27b8010293ae368968cf8ecff6c8cd91bf876885
[fw/stlink] / gdbserver / gdb-server.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)  2011 Peter Zotov <whitequark@whitequark.org>
3  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
4  * license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
5  */
6
7 #include <getopt.h>
8 #include <signal.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <signal.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 #include <sys/types.h>
15 #ifdef __MINGW32__
16 #include "mingw.h"
17 #else
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <arpa/inet.h>
21 #endif
22
23 #include <stlink-common.h>
24 #include <uglylogging.h>
25
26 #include "gdb-remote.h"
27 #include "gdb-server.h"
28
29 #define FLASH_BASE 0x08000000
30
31 //Allways update the FLASH_PAGE before each use, by calling stlink_calculate_pagesize
32 #define FLASH_PAGE (sl->flash_pgsz)
33
34 stlink_t *connected_stlink = NULL;
35
36 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
37
38 static const char* current_memory_map = NULL;
39
40 typedef struct _st_state_t {
41     // things from command line, bleh
42     int stlink_version;
43     int logging_level;
44     int listen_port;
45     int persistent;
46     int reset;
47 } st_state_t;
48
49
50 int serve(stlink_t *sl, st_state_t *st);
51 char* make_memory_map(stlink_t *sl);
52
53 static void cleanup(int signal __attribute__((unused))) {
54     if (connected_stlink) {
55         /* Switch back to mass storage mode before closing. */
56         stlink_run(connected_stlink);
57         stlink_exit_debug_mode(connected_stlink);
58         stlink_close(connected_stlink);
59     }
60
61     exit(1);
62 }
63
64
65
66 int parse_options(int argc, char** argv, st_state_t *st) {
67     static struct option long_options[] = {
68         {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
69         {"verbose", optional_argument, NULL, 'v'},
70         {"stlink_version", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
71         {"stlinkv1", no_argument, NULL, '1'},
72         {"listen_port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
73         {"multi", optional_argument, NULL, 'm'},
74         {"no-reset", optional_argument, NULL, 'n'},
75         {0, 0, 0, 0},
76     };
77     const char * help_str = "%s - usage:\n\n"
78         "  -h, --help\t\tPrint this help\n"
79         "  -vXX, --verbose=XX\tSpecify a specific verbosity level (0..99)\n"
80         "  -v, --verbose\t\tSpecify generally verbose logging\n"
81         "  -s X, --stlink_version=X\n"
82         "\t\t\tChoose what version of stlink to use, (defaults to 2)\n"
83         "  -1, --stlinkv1\tForce stlink version 1\n"
84         "  -p 4242, --listen_port=1234\n"
85         "\t\t\tSet the gdb server listen port. "
86         "(default port: " STRINGIFY(DEFAULT_GDB_LISTEN_PORT) ")\n"
87         "  -m, --multi\n"
88         "\t\t\tSet gdb server to extended mode.\n"
89         "\t\t\tst-util will continue listening for connections after disconnect.\n"
90         "  -n, --no-reset\n"
91         "\t\t\tDo not reset board on connection.\n"
92         "\n"
93         "The STLINKv2 device to use can be specified in the environment\n"
94         "variable STLINK_DEVICE on the format <USB_BUS>:<USB_ADDR>.\n"
95         "\n"
96         ;
97
98
99     int option_index = 0;
100     int c;
101     int q;
102     while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hv::s:1p:mn", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) {
103         switch (c) {
104             case 0:
105                 printf("XXXXX Shouldn't really normally come here, only if there's no corresponding option\n");
106                 printf("option %s", long_options[option_index].name);
107                 if (optarg) {
108                     printf(" with arg %s", optarg);
109                 }
110                 printf("\n");
111                 break;
112             case 'h':
113                 printf(help_str, argv[0]);
114                 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
115                 break;
116             case 'v':
117                 if (optarg) {
118                     st->logging_level = atoi(optarg);
119                 } else {
120                     st->logging_level = DEFAULT_LOGGING_LEVEL;
121                 }
122                 break;
123             case '1':
124                 st->stlink_version = 1;
125                 break;
126             case 's':
127                 sscanf(optarg, "%i", &q);
128                 if (q < 0 || q > 2) {
129                     fprintf(stderr, "stlink version %d unknown!\n", q);
130                     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
131                 }
132                 st->stlink_version = q;
133                 break;
134             case 'p':
135                 sscanf(optarg, "%i", &q);
136                 if (q < 0) {
137                     fprintf(stderr, "Can't use a negative port to listen on: %d\n", q);
138                     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
139                 }
140                 st->listen_port = q;
141                 break;
142             case 'm':
143                 st->persistent = 1;
144                 break;
145             case 'n':
146                 st->reset = 0;
147                 break;
148         }
149     }
150
151     if (optind < argc) {
152         printf("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
153         while (optind < argc)
154             printf("%s ", argv[optind++]);
155         printf("\n");
156     }
157     return 0;
158 }
159
160
161 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
162     int32_t voltage;
163
164     stlink_t *sl = NULL;
165
166     st_state_t state;
167     memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
168     // set defaults...
169     state.stlink_version = 2;
170     state.logging_level = DEFAULT_LOGGING_LEVEL;
171     state.listen_port = DEFAULT_GDB_LISTEN_PORT;
172     state.reset = 1;    /* By default, reset board */
173     parse_options(argc, argv, &state);
174     switch (state.stlink_version) {
175         case 2:
176             sl = stlink_open_usb(state.logging_level, 0);
177             if(sl == NULL) return 1;
178             break;
179         case 1:
180             sl = stlink_v1_open(state.logging_level, 0);
181             if(sl == NULL) return 1;
182             break;
183     }
184
185     connected_stlink = sl;
186     signal(SIGINT, &cleanup);
187     signal(SIGTERM, &cleanup);
188
189     if (state.reset) {
190         stlink_reset(sl);
191     }
192
193     ILOG("Chip ID is %08x, Core ID is  %08x.\n", sl->chip_id, sl->core_id);
194
195     voltage = stlink_target_voltage(sl);
196     if (voltage != -1) {
197         ILOG("Target voltage is %d mV.\n", voltage);
198     }
199
200     sl->verbose=0;
201
202     current_memory_map = make_memory_map(sl);
203
204 #ifdef __MINGW32__
205     WSADATA     wsadata;
206     if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&wsadata) !=0 ) {
207         goto winsock_error;
208     }
209 #endif
210
211     do {
212         if (serve(sl, &state)) {
213           sleep (1); // don't go bezurk if serve returns with error
214         }
215
216         /* Continue */
217         stlink_run(sl);
218     } while (state.persistent);
219
220 #ifdef __MINGW32__
221 winsock_error:
222     WSACleanup();
223 #endif
224
225     /* Switch back to mass storage mode before closing. */
226     stlink_exit_debug_mode(sl);
227     stlink_close(sl);
228
229     return 0;
230 }
231
232 static const char* const target_description_F4 =
233     "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
234     "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">"
235     "<target version=\"1.0\">"
236     "   <architecture>arm</architecture>"
237     "   <feature name=\"org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile\">"
238     "       <reg name=\"r0\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
239     "       <reg name=\"r1\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
240     "       <reg name=\"r2\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
241     "       <reg name=\"r3\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
242     "       <reg name=\"r4\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
243     "       <reg name=\"r5\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
244     "       <reg name=\"r6\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
245     "       <reg name=\"r7\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
246     "       <reg name=\"r8\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
247     "       <reg name=\"r9\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
248     "       <reg name=\"r10\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
249     "       <reg name=\"r11\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
250     "       <reg name=\"r12\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
251     "       <reg name=\"sp\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"data_ptr\"/>"
252     "       <reg name=\"lr\" bitsize=\"32\"/>"
253     "       <reg name=\"pc\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"code_ptr\"/>"
254     "       <reg name=\"xpsr\" bitsize=\"32\" regnum=\"25\"/>"
255     "       <reg name=\"msp\" bitsize=\"32\" regnum=\"26\" type=\"data_ptr\" group=\"general\" />"
256     "       <reg name=\"psp\" bitsize=\"32\" regnum=\"27\" type=\"data_ptr\" group=\"general\" />"
257     "       <reg name=\"control\" bitsize=\"8\" regnum=\"28\" type=\"int\" group=\"general\" />"
258     "       <reg name=\"faultmask\" bitsize=\"8\" regnum=\"29\" type=\"int\" group=\"general\" />"
259     "       <reg name=\"basepri\" bitsize=\"8\" regnum=\"30\" type=\"int\" group=\"general\" />"
260     "       <reg name=\"primask\" bitsize=\"8\" regnum=\"31\" type=\"int\" group=\"general\" />"
261     "       <reg name=\"s0\" bitsize=\"32\" regnum=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
262     "       <reg name=\"s1\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
263     "       <reg name=\"s2\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
264     "       <reg name=\"s3\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
265     "       <reg name=\"s4\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
266     "       <reg name=\"s5\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
267     "       <reg name=\"s6\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
268     "       <reg name=\"s7\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
269     "       <reg name=\"s8\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
270     "       <reg name=\"s9\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
271     "       <reg name=\"s10\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
272     "       <reg name=\"s11\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
273     "       <reg name=\"s12\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
274     "       <reg name=\"s13\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
275     "       <reg name=\"s14\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
276     "       <reg name=\"s15\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
277     "       <reg name=\"s16\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
278     "       <reg name=\"s17\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
279     "       <reg name=\"s18\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
280     "       <reg name=\"s19\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
281     "       <reg name=\"s20\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
282     "       <reg name=\"s21\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
283     "       <reg name=\"s22\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
284     "       <reg name=\"s23\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
285     "       <reg name=\"s24\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
286     "       <reg name=\"s25\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
287     "       <reg name=\"s26\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
288     "       <reg name=\"s27\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
289     "       <reg name=\"s28\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
290     "       <reg name=\"s29\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
291     "       <reg name=\"s30\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
292     "       <reg name=\"s31\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"float\" group=\"float\" />"
293     "       <reg name=\"fpscr\" bitsize=\"32\" type=\"int\" group=\"float\" />"
294     "   </feature>"
295     "</target>";
296
297 static const char* const memory_map_template_F4 =
298     "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
299     "<!DOCTYPE memory-map PUBLIC \"+//IDN gnu.org//DTD GDB Memory Map V1.0//EN\""
300     "     \"http://sourceware.org/gdb/gdb-memory-map.dtd\">"
301     "<memory-map>"
302     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x00000000\" length=\"0x100000\"/>"     // code = sram, bootrom or flash; flash is bigger
303     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x10000000\" length=\"0x10000\"/>"      // ccm ram
304     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x20000000\" length=\"0x20000\"/>"      // sram
305     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08000000\" length=\"0x10000\">"     //Sectors 0..3
306     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x4000</property>"                    //16kB
307     "  </memory>"
308     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08010000\" length=\"0x10000\">"     //Sector 4
309     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x10000</property>"                   //64kB
310     "  </memory>"
311     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08020000\" length=\"0xE0000\">"     //Sectors 5..11
312     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x20000</property>"                   //128kB
313     "  </memory>"
314     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x40000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // peripheral regs
315     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x60000000\" length=\"0x7fffffff\"/>"   // AHB3 Peripherals
316     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0xe0000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // cortex regs
317     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x1fff0000\" length=\"0x7800\"/>"       // bootrom
318     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x1fffc000\" length=\"0x10\"/>"         // option byte area
319     "</memory-map>";
320
321 static const char* const memory_map_template_F4_HD =
322     "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
323     "<!DOCTYPE memory-map PUBLIC \"+//IDN gnu.org//DTD GDB Memory Map V1.0//EN\""
324     "     \"http://sourceware.org/gdb/gdb-memory-map.dtd\">"
325     "<memory-map>"
326     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x00000000\" length=\"0x100000\"/>"     // code = sram, bootrom or flash; flash is bigger
327     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x10000000\" length=\"0x10000\"/>"      // ccm ram
328     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x20000000\" length=\"0x40000\"/>"      // sram
329     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x60000000\" length=\"0x10000000\"/>"   // fmc bank 1 (nor/psram/sram)
330     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x70000000\" length=\"0x20000000\"/>"   // fmc bank 2 & 3 (nand flash)
331     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x90000000\" length=\"0x10000000\"/>"   // fmc bank 4 (pc card)
332     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0xC0000000\" length=\"0x20000000\"/>"   // fmc sdram bank 1 & 2
333     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08000000\" length=\"0x10000\">"     //Sectors 0..3
334     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x4000</property>"                    //16kB
335     "  </memory>"
336     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08010000\" length=\"0x10000\">"     //Sector 4
337     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x10000</property>"                   //64kB
338     "  </memory>"
339     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08020000\" length=\"0xE0000\">"     //Sectors 5..11
340     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x20000</property>"                   //128kB
341     "  </memory>"
342     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x40000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // peripheral regs
343     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0xe0000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // cortex regs
344     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x1fff0000\" length=\"0x7800\"/>"       // bootrom
345     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x1fffc000\" length=\"0x10\"/>"         // option byte area
346     "</memory-map>";
347
348 static const char* const memory_map_template_F2 =
349     "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
350     "<!DOCTYPE memory-map PUBLIC \"+//IDN gnu.org//DTD GDB Memory Map V1.0//EN\""
351     "     \"http://sourceware.org/gdb/gdb-memory-map.dtd\">"
352     "<memory-map>"
353     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x00000000\" length=\"0x%zx\"/>"        // code = sram, bootrom or flash; flash is bigger
354     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x20000000\" length=\"0x%zx\"/>"        // sram
355     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08000000\" length=\"0x10000\">"     //Sectors 0..3
356     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x4000</property>"                    //16kB
357     "  </memory>"
358     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08010000\" length=\"0x10000\">"     //Sector 4
359     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x10000</property>"                   //64kB
360     "  </memory>"
361     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08020000\" length=\"0x%zx\">"       //Sectors 5..
362     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x20000</property>"                   //128kB
363     "  </memory>"
364     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x40000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // peripheral regs
365     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0xe0000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // cortex regs
366     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x%08x\" length=\"0x%zx\"/>"            // bootrom
367     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x1fffc000\" length=\"0x10\"/>"         // option byte area
368     "</memory-map>";
369
370 static const char* const memory_map_template =
371     "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
372     "<!DOCTYPE memory-map PUBLIC \"+//IDN gnu.org//DTD GDB Memory Map V1.0//EN\""
373     "     \"http://sourceware.org/gdb/gdb-memory-map.dtd\">"
374     "<memory-map>"
375     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x00000000\" length=\"0x%zx\"/>"        // code = sram, bootrom or flash; flash is bigger
376     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x20000000\" length=\"0x%zx\"/>"        // sram 8k
377     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08000000\" length=\"0x%zx\">"
378     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x%zx</property>"
379     "  </memory>"
380     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x40000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // peripheral regs
381     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0xe0000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // cortex regs
382     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x%08x\" length=\"0x%zx\"/>"            // bootrom
383     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x1ffff800\" length=\"0x10\"/>"         // option byte area
384     "</memory-map>";
385
386 static const char* const memory_map_template_F7 =
387     "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
388     "<!DOCTYPE memory-map PUBLIC \"+//IDN gnu.org//DTD GDB Memory Map V1.0//EN\""
389     "     \"http://sourceware.org/gdb/gdb-memory-map.dtd\">"
390     "<memory-map>"
391     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x00000000\" length=\"0x4000\"/>"       // ITCM ram 16kB
392     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x00200000\" length=\"0x100000\"/>"     // ITCM flash
393     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x20000000\" length=\"0x50000\"/>"      // sram
394     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08000000\" length=\"0x20000\">"     // Sectors 0..3
395     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x8000</property>"                    // 32kB
396     "  </memory>"
397     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08020000\" length=\"0x20000\">"     // Sector 4
398     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x20000</property>"                   // 128kB
399     "  </memory>"
400     "  <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x08040000\" length=\"0xC0000\">"     // Sectors 5..7
401     "    <property name=\"blocksize\">0x40000</property>"                   // 128kB
402     "  </memory>"
403     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x40000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // peripheral regs
404     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x60000000\" length=\"0x7fffffff\"/>"   // AHB3 Peripherals
405     "  <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0xe0000000\" length=\"0x1fffffff\"/>"   // cortex regs
406     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x00100000\" length=\"0xEDC0\"/>"       // bootrom
407     "  <memory type=\"rom\" start=\"0x1fff0000\" length=\"0x20\"/>"         // option byte area
408     "</memory-map>";
409
410 char* make_memory_map(stlink_t *sl) {
411     /* This will be freed in serve() */
412     char* map = malloc(4096);
413     map[0] = '\0';
414
415     if(sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F4 || sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F446) {
416         strcpy(map, memory_map_template_F4);
417     } else if(sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F4 || sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F7) {
418         strcpy(map, memory_map_template_F7);
419     } else if(sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F4_HD) {
420         strcpy(map, memory_map_template_F4_HD);
421     } else if(sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F2) {
422         snprintf(map, 4096, memory_map_template_F2,
423                 sl->flash_size,
424                 sl->sram_size,
425                 sl->flash_size - 0x20000,
426                 sl->sys_base, sl->sys_size);
427     } else {
428         snprintf(map, 4096, memory_map_template,
429                 sl->flash_size,
430                 sl->sram_size,
431                 sl->flash_size, sl->flash_pgsz,
432                 sl->sys_base, sl->sys_size);
433     }
434     return map;
435 }
436
437
438 /*
439  * DWT_COMP0     0xE0001020
440  * DWT_MASK0     0xE0001024
441  * DWT_FUNCTION0 0xE0001028
442  * DWT_COMP1     0xE0001030
443  * DWT_MASK1     0xE0001034
444  * DWT_FUNCTION1 0xE0001038
445  * DWT_COMP2     0xE0001040
446  * DWT_MASK2     0xE0001044
447  * DWT_FUNCTION2 0xE0001048
448  * DWT_COMP3     0xE0001050
449  * DWT_MASK3     0xE0001054
450  * DWT_FUNCTION3 0xE0001058
451  */
452
453 #define DATA_WATCH_NUM 4
454
455 enum watchfun { WATCHDISABLED = 0, WATCHREAD = 5, WATCHWRITE = 6, WATCHACCESS = 7 };
456
457 struct code_hw_watchpoint {
458     stm32_addr_t addr;
459     uint8_t mask;
460     enum watchfun fun;
461 };
462
463 struct code_hw_watchpoint data_watches[DATA_WATCH_NUM];
464
465 static void init_data_watchpoints(stlink_t *sl) {
466     DLOG("init watchpoints\n");
467
468     // set trcena in debug command to turn on dwt unit
469     stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xE000EDFC,
470             stlink_read_debug32(sl, 0xE000EDFC) | (1<<24));
471
472     // make sure all watchpoints are cleared
473     for(int i = 0; i < DATA_WATCH_NUM; i++) {
474         data_watches[i].fun = WATCHDISABLED;
475         stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xe0001028 + i * 16, 0);
476     }
477 }
478
479 static int add_data_watchpoint(stlink_t *sl, enum watchfun wf,
480                                stm32_addr_t addr, unsigned int len) {
481     int i = 0;
482     uint32_t mask;
483
484     // computer mask
485     // find a free watchpoint
486     // configure
487
488     mask = -1;
489     i = len;
490     while(i) {
491         i >>= 1;
492         mask++;
493     }
494
495     if((mask != (uint32_t)-1) && (mask < 16)) {
496         for(i = 0; i < DATA_WATCH_NUM; i++) {
497             // is this an empty slot ?
498             if(data_watches[i].fun == WATCHDISABLED) {
499                 DLOG("insert watchpoint %d addr %x wf %u mask %u len %d\n", i, addr, wf, mask, len);
500
501                 data_watches[i].fun = wf;
502                 data_watches[i].addr = addr;
503                 data_watches[i].mask = mask;
504
505                 // insert comparator address
506                 stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xE0001020 + i * 16, addr);
507
508                 // insert mask
509                 stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xE0001024 + i * 16, mask);
510
511                 // insert function
512                 stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xE0001028 + i * 16, wf);
513
514                 // just to make sure the matched bit is clear !
515                 stlink_read_debug32(sl,  0xE0001028 + i * 16);
516                 return 0;
517             }
518         }
519     }
520
521     DLOG("failure: add watchpoints addr %x wf %u len %u\n", addr, wf, len);
522     return -1;
523 }
524
525 static int delete_data_watchpoint(stlink_t *sl, stm32_addr_t addr)
526 {
527     int i;
528
529     for(i = 0 ; i < DATA_WATCH_NUM; i++) {
530         if((data_watches[i].addr == addr) && (data_watches[i].fun != WATCHDISABLED)) {
531             DLOG("delete watchpoint %d addr %x\n", i, addr);
532
533             data_watches[i].fun = WATCHDISABLED;
534             stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xe0001028 + i * 16, 0);
535
536             return 0;
537         }
538     }
539
540     DLOG("failure: delete watchpoint addr %x\n", addr);
541
542     return -1;
543 }
544
545 int code_break_num;
546 int code_lit_num;
547 #define CODE_BREAK_NUM_MAX      15
548 #define CODE_BREAK_LOW  0x01
549 #define CODE_BREAK_HIGH 0x02
550
551 struct code_hw_breakpoint {
552     stm32_addr_t addr;
553     int          type;
554 };
555
556 struct code_hw_breakpoint code_breaks[CODE_BREAK_NUM_MAX];
557
558 static void init_code_breakpoints(stlink_t *sl) {
559     memset(sl->q_buf, 0, 4);
560     stlink_write_debug32(sl, CM3_REG_FP_CTRL, 0x03 /*KEY | ENABLE4*/);
561     unsigned int val = stlink_read_debug32(sl, CM3_REG_FP_CTRL);
562     code_break_num = ((val >> 4) & 0xf);
563     code_lit_num = ((val >> 8) & 0xf);
564
565     ILOG("Found %i hw breakpoint registers\n", code_break_num);
566
567     for(int i = 0; i < code_break_num; i++) {
568         code_breaks[i].type = 0;
569         stlink_write_debug32(sl, CM3_REG_FP_COMP0 + i * 4, 0);
570     }
571 }
572
573 static int update_code_breakpoint(stlink_t *sl, stm32_addr_t addr, int set) {
574     stm32_addr_t fpb_addr;
575     uint32_t mask;
576     int type = (addr & 0x2) ? CODE_BREAK_HIGH : CODE_BREAK_LOW;
577
578     if(addr & 1) {
579         ELOG("update_code_breakpoint: unaligned address %08x\n", addr);
580         return -1;
581     }
582
583         if (sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F7) {
584                 fpb_addr = addr;
585         } else {
586                 fpb_addr = addr & ~0x3;
587         }
588
589     int id = -1;
590     for(int i = 0; i < code_break_num; i++) {
591         if(fpb_addr == code_breaks[i].addr ||
592                 (set && code_breaks[i].type == 0)) {
593             id = i;
594             break;
595         }
596     }
597
598     if(id == -1) {
599         if(set) return -1; // Free slot not found
600         else    return 0;  // Breakpoint is already removed
601     }
602
603     struct code_hw_breakpoint* brk = &code_breaks[id];
604
605     brk->addr = fpb_addr;
606
607         if (sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F7) {
608                 if(set) brk->type = type;
609                 else    brk->type = 0;
610
611                 mask = (brk->addr) | 1;
612         } else {
613                 if(set) brk->type |= type;
614                 else    brk->type &= ~type;
615
616                 mask = (brk->addr) | 1 | (brk->type << 30);
617         }
618
619     if(brk->type == 0) {
620         DLOG("clearing hw break %d\n", id);
621
622         stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xe0002008 + id * 4, 0);
623     } else {
624         DLOG("setting hw break %d at %08x (%d)\n",
625                     id, brk->addr, brk->type);
626         DLOG("reg %08x \n",
627                     mask);
628
629         stlink_write_debug32(sl, 0xe0002008 + id * 4, mask);
630     }
631
632     return 0;
633 }
634
635
636 struct flash_block {
637     stm32_addr_t addr;
638     unsigned     length;
639     uint8_t*     data;
640
641     struct flash_block* next;
642 };
643
644 static struct flash_block* flash_root;
645
646 static int flash_add_block(stm32_addr_t addr, unsigned length, stlink_t *sl) {
647
648     if(addr < FLASH_BASE || addr + length > FLASH_BASE + sl->flash_size) {
649         ELOG("flash_add_block: incorrect bounds\n");
650         return -1;
651     }
652
653     stlink_calculate_pagesize(sl, addr);
654     if(addr % FLASH_PAGE != 0 || length % FLASH_PAGE != 0) {
655         ELOG("flash_add_block: unaligned block\n");
656         return -1;
657     }
658
659     struct flash_block* new = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_block));
660     new->next = flash_root;
661
662     new->addr   = addr;
663     new->length = length;
664     new->data   = calloc(length, 1);
665
666     flash_root = new;
667
668     return 0;
669 }
670
671 static int flash_populate(stm32_addr_t addr, uint8_t* data, unsigned length) {
672     unsigned int fit_blocks = 0, fit_length = 0;
673
674     for(struct flash_block* fb = flash_root; fb; fb = fb->next) {
675         /* Block: ------X------Y--------
676          * Data:            a-----b
677          *                a--b
678          *            a-----------b
679          * Block intersects with data, if:
680          *  a < Y && b > x
681          */
682
683         unsigned X = fb->addr, Y = fb->addr + fb->length;
684         unsigned a = addr, b = addr + length;
685         if(a < Y && b > X) {
686             // from start of the block
687             unsigned start = (a > X ? a : X) - X;
688             unsigned end   = (b > Y ? Y : b) - X;
689
690             memcpy(fb->data + start, data, end - start);
691
692             fit_blocks++;
693             fit_length += end - start;
694         }
695     }
696
697     if(fit_blocks == 0) {
698         ELOG("Unfit data block %08x -> %04x\n", addr, length);
699         return -1;
700     }
701
702     if(fit_length != length) {
703         WLOG("data block %08x -> %04x truncated to %04x\n",
704                 addr, length, fit_length);
705         WLOG("(this is not an error, just a GDB glitch)\n");
706     }
707
708     return 0;
709 }
710
711 static int flash_go(stlink_t *sl) {
712     int error = -1;
713
714     // Some kinds of clock settings do not allow writing to flash.
715     stlink_reset(sl);
716     stlink_force_debug(sl);
717
718     for(struct flash_block* fb = flash_root; fb; fb = fb->next) {
719         DLOG("flash_do: block %08x -> %04x\n", fb->addr, fb->length);
720
721         for(stm32_addr_t page = fb->addr; page < fb->addr + fb->length; page += FLASH_PAGE) {
722             unsigned length = fb->length - (page - fb->addr);
723
724             //Update FLASH_PAGE
725             stlink_calculate_pagesize(sl, page);
726
727             DLOG("flash_do: page %08x\n", page);
728             unsigned send = length > FLASH_PAGE ? FLASH_PAGE : length;
729             if(stlink_write_flash(sl, page, fb->data + (page - fb->addr),
730                         send) < 0)
731                 goto error;
732             length -= send;
733             
734         }
735     }
736
737     stlink_reset(sl);
738
739     error = 0;
740
741 error:
742     for(struct flash_block* fb = flash_root, *next; fb; fb = next) {
743         next = fb->next;
744         free(fb->data);
745         free(fb);
746     }
747
748     flash_root = NULL;
749
750     return error;
751 }
752
753 int serve(stlink_t *sl, st_state_t *st) {
754     int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
755     if(sock < 0) {
756         perror("socket");
757         return 1;
758     }
759
760     unsigned int val = 1;
761     setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&val, sizeof(val));
762
763     struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
764     memset(&serv_addr,0,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
765     serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
766     serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
767     serv_addr.sin_port = htons(st->listen_port);
768
769     if(bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0) {
770         perror("bind");
771         return 1;
772     }
773
774     if(listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
775         perror("listen");
776         return 1;
777     }
778
779     ILOG("Listening at *:%d...\n", st->listen_port);
780
781     int client = accept(sock, NULL, NULL);
782     //signal (SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
783     if(client < 0) {
784         perror("accept");
785         return 1;
786     }
787
788     close(sock);
789
790     stlink_force_debug(sl);
791     if (st->reset) {
792         stlink_reset(sl);
793     }
794     init_code_breakpoints(sl);
795     init_data_watchpoints(sl);
796
797     ILOG("GDB connected.\n");
798
799     /*
800      * To allow resetting the chip from GDB it is required to
801      * emulate attaching and detaching to target.
802      */
803     unsigned int attached = 1;
804
805     while(1) {
806         char* packet;
807
808         int status = gdb_recv_packet(client, &packet);
809         if(status < 0) {
810             ELOG("cannot recv: %d\n", status);
811 #ifdef __MINGW32__
812             win32_close_socket(sock);
813 #endif
814             return 1;
815         }
816
817         DLOG("recv: %s\n", packet);
818
819         char* reply = NULL;
820         reg regp;
821
822         switch(packet[0]) {
823             case 'q': {
824                 if(packet[1] == 'P' || packet[1] == 'C' || packet[1] == 'L') {
825                     reply = strdup("");
826                     break;
827                 }
828
829                 char *separator = strstr(packet, ":"), *params = "";
830                 if(separator == NULL) {
831                     separator = packet + strlen(packet);
832                 } else {
833                     params = separator + 1;
834                 }
835
836                 unsigned queryNameLength = (separator - &packet[1]);
837                 char* queryName = calloc(queryNameLength + 1, 1);
838                 strncpy(queryName, &packet[1], queryNameLength);
839
840                 DLOG("query: %s;%s\n", queryName, params);
841
842                 if(!strcmp(queryName, "Supported")) {
843                     if(sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F4 || sl->chip_id==STM32_CHIPID_F4_HD) {
844                         reply = strdup("PacketSize=3fff;qXfer:memory-map:read+;qXfer:features:read+");
845                     }
846                     else {
847                         reply = strdup("PacketSize=3fff;qXfer:memory-map:read+");
848                     }
849                 } else if(!strcmp(queryName, "Xfer")) {
850                     char *type, *op, *__s_addr, *s_length;
851                     char *tok = params;
852                     char *annex __attribute__((unused));
853
854                     type     = strsep(&tok, ":");
855                     op       = strsep(&tok, ":");
856                     annex    = strsep(&tok, ":");
857                     __s_addr   = strsep(&tok, ",");
858                     s_length = tok;
859
860                     unsigned addr = strtoul(__s_addr, NULL, 16),
861                              length = strtoul(s_length, NULL, 16);
862
863                     DLOG("Xfer: type:%s;op:%s;annex:%s;addr:%d;length:%d\n",
864                                 type, op, annex, addr, length);
865
866                     const char* data = NULL;
867
868                     if(!strcmp(type, "memory-map") && !strcmp(op, "read"))
869                         data = current_memory_map;
870
871                     if(!strcmp(type, "features") && !strcmp(op, "read"))
872                         data = target_description_F4;
873
874                     if(data) {
875                         unsigned data_length = strlen(data);
876                         if(addr + length > data_length)
877                             length = data_length - addr;
878
879                         if(length == 0) {
880                             reply = strdup("l");
881                         } else {
882                             reply = calloc(length + 2, 1);
883                             reply[0] = 'm';
884                             strncpy(&reply[1], data, length);
885                         }
886                     }
887                 } else if(!strncmp(queryName, "Rcmd,",4)) {
888                     // Rcmd uses the wrong separator
889                     char *separator = strstr(packet, ","), *params = "";
890                     if(separator == NULL) {
891                         separator = packet + strlen(packet);
892                     } else {
893                         params = separator + 1;
894                     }
895
896
897                     if (!strncmp(params,"726573756d65",12)) {// resume
898                         DLOG("Rcmd: resume\n");
899                         stlink_run(sl);
900
901                         reply = strdup("OK");
902                     } else if (!strncmp(params,"68616c74",8)) { //halt
903                         reply = strdup("OK");
904
905                         stlink_force_debug(sl);
906
907                         DLOG("Rcmd: halt\n");
908                     } else if (!strncmp(params,"6a7461675f7265736574",20)) { //jtag_reset
909                         reply = strdup("OK");
910
911                         stlink_jtag_reset(sl, 0);
912                         stlink_jtag_reset(sl, 1);
913                         stlink_force_debug(sl);
914
915                         DLOG("Rcmd: jtag_reset\n");
916                     } else if (!strncmp(params,"7265736574",10)) { //reset
917                         reply = strdup("OK");
918
919                         stlink_force_debug(sl);
920                         stlink_reset(sl);
921                         init_code_breakpoints(sl);
922                         init_data_watchpoints(sl);
923
924                         DLOG("Rcmd: reset\n");
925                     } else {
926                         DLOG("Rcmd: %s\n", params);
927                     }
928
929                 }
930
931                 if(reply == NULL)
932                     reply = strdup("");
933
934                 free(queryName);
935
936                 break;
937             }
938
939             case 'v': {
940                 char *params = NULL;
941                 char *cmdName = strtok_r(packet, ":;", &params);
942
943                 cmdName++; // vCommand -> Command
944
945                 if(!strcmp(cmdName, "FlashErase")) {
946                     char *__s_addr, *s_length;
947                     char *tok = params;
948
949                     __s_addr   = strsep(&tok, ",");
950                     s_length = tok;
951
952                     unsigned addr = strtoul(__s_addr, NULL, 16),
953                              length = strtoul(s_length, NULL, 16);
954
955                     DLOG("FlashErase: addr:%08x,len:%04x\n",
956                                 addr, length);
957
958                     if(flash_add_block(addr, length, sl) < 0) {
959                         reply = strdup("E00");
960                     } else {
961                         reply = strdup("OK");
962                     }
963                 } else if(!strcmp(cmdName, "FlashWrite")) {
964                     char *__s_addr, *data;
965                     char *tok = params;
966
967                     __s_addr = strsep(&tok, ":");
968                     data   = tok;
969
970                     unsigned addr = strtoul(__s_addr, NULL, 16);
971                     unsigned data_length = status - (data - packet);
972
973                     // Length of decoded data cannot be more than
974                     // encoded, as escapes are removed.
975                     // Additional byte is reserved for alignment fix.
976                     uint8_t *decoded = calloc(data_length + 1, 1);
977                     unsigned dec_index = 0;
978                     for(unsigned int i = 0; i < data_length; i++) {
979                         if(data[i] == 0x7d) {
980                             i++;
981                             decoded[dec_index++] = data[i] ^ 0x20;
982                         } else {
983                             decoded[dec_index++] = data[i];
984                         }
985                     }
986
987                     // Fix alignment
988                     if(dec_index % 2 != 0)
989                         dec_index++;
990
991                     DLOG("binary packet %d -> %d\n", data_length, dec_index);
992
993                     if(flash_populate(addr, decoded, dec_index) < 0) {
994                         reply = strdup("E00");
995                     } else {
996                         reply = strdup("OK");
997                     }
998                 } else if(!strcmp(cmdName, "FlashDone")) {
999                     if(flash_go(sl) < 0) {
1000                         reply = strdup("E00");
1001                     } else {
1002                         reply = strdup("OK");
1003                     }
1004                 } else if(!strcmp(cmdName, "Kill")) {
1005                     attached = 0;
1006
1007                     reply = strdup("OK");
1008                 }
1009
1010                 if(reply == NULL)
1011                     reply = strdup("");
1012
1013                 break;
1014             }
1015
1016             case 'c':
1017                 stlink_run(sl);
1018
1019                 while(1) {
1020                     int status = gdb_check_for_interrupt(client);
1021                     if(status < 0) {
1022                         ELOG("cannot check for int: %d\n", status);
1023 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1024                         win32_close_socket(sock);
1025 #endif
1026                         return 1;
1027                     }
1028
1029                     if(status == 1) {
1030                         stlink_force_debug(sl);
1031                         break;
1032                     }
1033
1034                     stlink_status(sl);
1035                     if(sl->core_stat == STLINK_CORE_HALTED) {
1036                         break;
1037                     }
1038
1039                     usleep(100000);
1040                 }
1041
1042                 reply = strdup("S05"); // TRAP
1043                 break;
1044
1045             case 's':
1046                 stlink_step(sl);
1047
1048                 reply = strdup("S05"); // TRAP
1049                 break;
1050
1051             case '?':
1052                 if(attached) {
1053                     reply = strdup("S05"); // TRAP
1054                 } else {
1055                     /* Stub shall reply OK if not attached. */
1056                     reply = strdup("OK");
1057                 }
1058                 break;
1059
1060             case 'g':
1061                 stlink_read_all_regs(sl, &regp);
1062
1063                 reply = calloc(8 * 16 + 1, 1);
1064                 for(int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1065                     sprintf(&reply[i * 8], "%08x", htonl(regp.r[i]));
1066
1067                 break;
1068
1069             case 'p': {
1070                 unsigned id = strtoul(&packet[1], NULL, 16);
1071                 unsigned myreg = 0xDEADDEAD;
1072
1073                 if(id < 16) {
1074                     stlink_read_reg(sl, id, &regp);
1075                     myreg = htonl(regp.r[id]);
1076                 } else if(id == 0x19) {
1077                     stlink_read_reg(sl, 16, &regp);
1078                     myreg = htonl(regp.xpsr);
1079                 } else if(id == 0x1A) {
1080                     stlink_read_reg(sl, 17, &regp);
1081                     myreg = htonl(regp.main_sp);
1082                 } else if(id == 0x1B) {
1083                     stlink_read_reg(sl, 18, &regp);
1084                     myreg = htonl(regp.process_sp);
1085                 } else if(id == 0x1C) {
1086                     stlink_read_unsupported_reg(sl, id, &regp);
1087                     myreg = htonl(regp.control);
1088                 } else if(id == 0x1D) {
1089                     stlink_read_unsupported_reg(sl, id, &regp);
1090                     myreg = htonl(regp.faultmask);
1091                 } else if(id == 0x1E) {
1092                     stlink_read_unsupported_reg(sl, id, &regp);
1093                     myreg = htonl(regp.basepri);
1094                 } else if(id == 0x1F) {
1095                     stlink_read_unsupported_reg(sl, id, &regp);
1096                     myreg = htonl(regp.primask);
1097                 } else if(id >= 0x20 && id < 0x40) {
1098                     stlink_read_unsupported_reg(sl, id, &regp);
1099                     myreg = htonl(regp.s[id-0x20]);
1100                 } else if(id == 0x40) {
1101                     stlink_read_unsupported_reg(sl, id, &regp);
1102                     myreg = htonl(regp.fpscr);
1103                 } else {
1104                     reply = strdup("E00");
1105                 }
1106
1107                 reply = calloc(8 + 1, 1);
1108                 sprintf(reply, "%08x", myreg);
1109
1110                 break;
1111             }
1112
1113             case 'P': {
1114                 char* s_reg = &packet[1];
1115                 char* s_value = strstr(&packet[1], "=") + 1;
1116
1117                 unsigned reg   = strtoul(s_reg,   NULL, 16);
1118                 unsigned value = strtoul(s_value, NULL, 16);
1119
1120                 if(reg < 16) {
1121                     stlink_write_reg(sl, ntohl(value), reg);
1122                 } else if(reg == 0x19) {
1123                     stlink_write_reg(sl, ntohl(value), 16);
1124                 } else if(reg == 0x1A) {
1125                     stlink_write_reg(sl, ntohl(value), 17);
1126                 } else if(reg == 0x1B) {
1127                     stlink_write_reg(sl, ntohl(value), 18);
1128                 } else if(reg == 0x1C) {
1129                     stlink_write_unsupported_reg(sl, ntohl(value), reg, &regp);
1130                 } else if(reg == 0x1D) {
1131                     stlink_write_unsupported_reg(sl, ntohl(value), reg, &regp);
1132                 } else if(reg == 0x1E) {
1133                     stlink_write_unsupported_reg(sl, ntohl(value), reg, &regp);
1134                 } else if(reg == 0x1F) {
1135                     stlink_write_unsupported_reg(sl, ntohl(value), reg, &regp);
1136                 } else if(reg >= 0x20 && reg < 0x40) {
1137                     stlink_write_unsupported_reg(sl, ntohl(value), reg, &regp);
1138                 } else if(reg == 0x40) {
1139                     stlink_write_unsupported_reg(sl, ntohl(value), reg, &regp);
1140                 } else {
1141                     reply = strdup("E00");
1142                 }
1143
1144                 if(!reply) {
1145                     reply = strdup("OK");
1146                 }
1147
1148                 break;
1149             }
1150
1151             case 'G':
1152                 for(int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1153                     char str[9] = {0};
1154                     strncpy(str, &packet[1 + i * 8], 8);
1155                     uint32_t reg = strtoul(str, NULL, 16);
1156                     stlink_write_reg(sl, ntohl(reg), i);
1157                 }
1158
1159                 reply = strdup("OK");
1160                 break;
1161
1162             case 'm': {
1163                 char* s_start = &packet[1];
1164                 char* s_count = strstr(&packet[1], ",") + 1;
1165
1166                 stm32_addr_t start = strtoul(s_start, NULL, 16);
1167                 unsigned     count = strtoul(s_count, NULL, 16);
1168
1169                 unsigned adj_start = start % 4;
1170                 unsigned count_rnd = (count + adj_start + 4 - 1) / 4 * 4;
1171
1172                 stlink_read_mem32(sl, start - adj_start, count_rnd);
1173
1174                 reply = calloc(count * 2 + 1, 1);
1175                 for(unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1176                     reply[i * 2 + 0] = hex[sl->q_buf[i + adj_start] >> 4];
1177                     reply[i * 2 + 1] = hex[sl->q_buf[i + adj_start] & 0xf];
1178                 }
1179
1180                 break;
1181             }
1182
1183             case 'M': {
1184                 char* s_start = &packet[1];
1185                 char* s_count = strstr(&packet[1], ",") + 1;
1186                 char* hexdata = strstr(packet, ":") + 1;
1187
1188                 stm32_addr_t start = strtoul(s_start, NULL, 16);
1189                 unsigned     count = strtoul(s_count, NULL, 16);
1190
1191                 if(start % 4) {
1192                     unsigned align_count = 4 - start % 4;
1193                     if (align_count > count) align_count = count;
1194                     for(unsigned int i = 0; i < align_count; i ++) {
1195                         char hex[3] = { hexdata[i*2], hexdata[i*2+1], 0 };
1196                         uint8_t byte = strtoul(hex, NULL, 16);
1197                         sl->q_buf[i] = byte;
1198                     }
1199                     stlink_write_mem8(sl, start, align_count);
1200                     start += align_count;
1201                     count -= align_count;
1202                     hexdata += 2*align_count;
1203                 }
1204
1205                 if(count - count % 4) {
1206                     unsigned aligned_count = count - count % 4;
1207
1208                     for(unsigned int i = 0; i < aligned_count; i ++) {
1209                         char hex[3] = { hexdata[i*2], hexdata[i*2+1], 0 };
1210                         uint8_t byte = strtoul(hex, NULL, 16);
1211                         sl->q_buf[i] = byte;
1212                     }
1213                     stlink_write_mem32(sl, start, aligned_count);
1214                     count -= aligned_count;
1215                     start += aligned_count;
1216                     hexdata += 2*aligned_count;
1217                 }
1218
1219                 if(count) {
1220                     for(unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
1221                         char hex[3] = { hexdata[i*2], hexdata[i*2+1], 0 };
1222                         uint8_t byte = strtoul(hex, NULL, 16);
1223                         sl->q_buf[i] = byte;
1224                     }
1225                     stlink_write_mem8(sl, start, count);
1226                 }
1227                 reply = strdup("OK");
1228                 break;
1229             }
1230
1231             case 'Z': {
1232                 char *endptr;
1233                 stm32_addr_t addr = strtoul(&packet[3], &endptr, 16);
1234                 stm32_addr_t len  = strtoul(&endptr[1], NULL, 16);
1235
1236                 switch (packet[1]) {
1237                     case '1':
1238                         if(update_code_breakpoint(sl, addr, 1) < 0) {
1239                             reply = strdup("E00");
1240                         } else {
1241                             reply = strdup("OK");
1242                         }
1243                         break;
1244
1245                     case '2':   // insert write watchpoint
1246                     case '3':   // insert read  watchpoint
1247                     case '4': { // insert access watchpoint
1248                         enum watchfun wf;
1249                         if(packet[1] == '2') {
1250                             wf = WATCHWRITE;
1251                         } else if(packet[1] == '3') {
1252                             wf = WATCHREAD;
1253                         } else {
1254                             wf = WATCHACCESS;
1255                         }
1256
1257                         if(add_data_watchpoint(sl, wf, addr, len) < 0) {
1258                             reply = strdup("E00");
1259                         } else {
1260                             reply = strdup("OK");
1261                             break;
1262                         }
1263                     }
1264
1265                     default:
1266                         reply = strdup("");
1267                 }
1268                 break;
1269             }
1270             case 'z': {
1271                 char *endptr;
1272                 stm32_addr_t addr = strtoul(&packet[3], &endptr, 16);
1273                 //stm32_addr_t len  = strtoul(&endptr[1], NULL, 16);
1274
1275                 switch (packet[1]) {
1276                     case '1': // remove breakpoint
1277                         update_code_breakpoint(sl, addr, 0);
1278                         reply = strdup("OK");
1279                         break;
1280
1281                     case '2' : // remove write watchpoint
1282                     case '3' : // remove read watchpoint
1283                     case '4' : // remove access watchpoint
1284                         if(delete_data_watchpoint(sl, addr) < 0) {
1285                             reply = strdup("E00");
1286                         } else {
1287                             reply = strdup("OK");
1288                             break;
1289                         }
1290
1291                     default:
1292                         reply = strdup("");
1293                 }
1294                 break;
1295             }
1296
1297             case '!': {
1298                 /*
1299                  * Enter extended mode which allows restarting.
1300                  * We do support that always.
1301                  */
1302
1303                 /*
1304                  * Also, set to persistent mode
1305                  * to allow GDB disconnect.
1306                  */
1307                 st->persistent = 1;
1308
1309                 reply = strdup("OK");
1310
1311                 break;
1312             }
1313
1314             case 'R': {
1315                 /* Reset the core. */
1316
1317                 stlink_reset(sl);
1318                 init_code_breakpoints(sl);
1319                 init_data_watchpoints(sl);
1320
1321                 attached = 1;
1322
1323                 reply = strdup("OK");
1324
1325                 break;
1326             }
1327
1328             default:
1329                 reply = strdup("");
1330         }
1331
1332         if(reply) {
1333             DLOG("send: %s\n", reply);
1334
1335             int result = gdb_send_packet(client, reply);
1336             if(result != 0) {
1337                 ELOG("cannot send: %d\n", result);
1338                 free(reply);
1339                 free(packet);
1340 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1341                 win32_close_socket(sock);
1342 #endif
1343                 return 1;
1344             }
1345
1346             free(reply);
1347         }
1348
1349         free(packet);
1350     }
1351
1352 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1353     win32_close_socket(sock);
1354 #endif
1355
1356     return 0;
1357 }