aarch64: handle semihosting in aarch32 state
authorTarek BOCHKATI <tarek.bouchkati@gmail.com>
Wed, 14 Oct 2020 17:07:14 +0000 (18:07 +0100)
committerAntonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
Fri, 19 Mar 2021 21:59:48 +0000 (21:59 +0000)
Change-Id: I0e868d617db126a2b258e27b11979b75b5bb72f5
Signed-off-by: Tarek BOCHKATI <tarek.bouchkati@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: http://openocd.zylin.com/5860
Tested-by: jenkins
Reviewed-by: Matthias Welwarsky <matthias@welwarsky.de>
Reviewed-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
src/target/arm_semihosting.c
src/target/armv8.c

index 723be577ef83b9fc89cfa09a2585f7fc5bab6821..9de7048f4250bab798cb9df03091f79565e631a5 100644 (file)
@@ -123,6 +123,22 @@ static int post_result(struct target *target)
                        uint64_t pc = buf_get_u64(arm->core_cache->reg_list[32].value, 0, 64);
                        buf_set_u64(arm->pc->value, 0, 64, pc + 4);
                        arm->pc->dirty = true;
+               }  else if (arm->core_state == ARM_STATE_ARM) {
+                       /* return value in R0 */
+                       buf_set_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, target->semihosting->result);
+                       arm->core_cache->reg_list[0].dirty = true;
+
+                       uint32_t pc = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[32].value, 0, 32);
+                       buf_set_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32, pc + 4);
+                       arm->pc->dirty = true;
+               } else if (arm->core_state == ARM_STATE_THUMB) {
+                       /* return value in R0 */
+                       buf_set_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, target->semihosting->result);
+                       arm->core_cache->reg_list[0].dirty = true;
+
+                       uint32_t pc = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[32].value, 0, 32);
+                       buf_set_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32, pc + 2);
+                       arm->pc->dirty = true;
                }
        } else {
                /* resume execution, this will be pc+2 to skip over the
@@ -275,6 +291,16 @@ int arm_semihosting(struct target *target, int *retval)
                if (target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT)
                        return 0;
 
+               /* According to ARM Semihosting for AArch32 and AArch64:
+                * The HLT encodings are new in version 2.0 of the semihosting specification.
+                * Where possible, have semihosting callers continue to use the previously
+                * existing trap instructions to ensure compatibility with legacy semihosting
+                * implementations.
+                * These trap instructions are HLT for A64, SVC on A+R profile A32 or T32,
+                * and BKPT on M profile.
+                * However, it is necessary to change from SVC to HLT instructions to support
+                * AArch32 semihosting properly in a mixed AArch32/AArch64 system. */
+
                if (arm->core_state == ARM_STATE_AARCH64) {
                        uint32_t insn = 0;
                        r = arm->pc;
@@ -284,9 +310,38 @@ int arm_semihosting(struct target *target, int *retval)
                        if (*retval != ERROR_OK)
                                return 1;
 
-                       /* bkpt 0xAB */
+                       /* HLT 0xF000 */
                        if (insn != 0xD45E0000)
                                return 0;
+               } else if (arm->core_state == ARM_STATE_ARM) {
+                       r = arm->pc;
+                       pc = buf_get_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32);
+
+                       /* A32 instruction => check for HLT 0xF000 (0xE10F0070) */
+                       uint32_t insn = 0;
+
+                       *retval = target_read_u32(target, pc, &insn);
+
+                       if (*retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return 1;
+
+                       /* HLT 0xF000*/
+                       if (insn != 0xE10F0070)
+                               return 0;
+               } else if (arm->core_state == ARM_STATE_THUMB) {
+                       r = arm->pc;
+                       pc = buf_get_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32);
+
+                       /* T32 instruction => check for HLT 0x3C (0xBABC) */
+                       uint16_t insn = 0;
+                       *retval = target_read_u16(target, pc, &insn);
+
+                       if (*retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return 1;
+
+                       /* HLT 0x3C*/
+                       if (insn != 0xBABC)
+                               return 0;
                } else
                        return 1;
        } else {
index 95efdc90bbd71e2220c3090feb800175019b1bbd..6bf3b110daac3196e30c180957236d3d4bb5aa8d 100644 (file)
@@ -1098,13 +1098,6 @@ int armv8_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_invocation *cmd,
 
 static int armv8_setup_semihosting(struct target *target, int enable)
 {
-       struct arm *arm = target_to_arm(target);
-
-       if (arm->core_state != ARM_STATE_AARCH64) {
-               LOG_ERROR("semihosting only supported in AArch64 state\n");
-               return ERROR_FAIL;
-       }
-
        return ERROR_OK;
 }