jtag/jlink: switch to command 'adapter serial'
[fw/openocd] / src / jtag / drivers / jlink.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2007 by Juergen Stuber <juergen@jstuber.net>            *
3  *   based on Dominic Rath's and Benedikt Sauter's usbprog.c               *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
6  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VIILARD                *
9  *   plagnioj@jcrosoft.com                                                 *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   Copyright (C) 2015 by Marc Schink                                     *
12  *   openocd-dev@marcschink.de                                             *
13  *                                                                         *
14  *   Copyright (C) 2015 by Paul Fertser                                    *
15  *   fercerpav@gmail.com                                                   *
16  *                                                                         *
17  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
18  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
19  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
20  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
21  *                                                                         *
22  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
23  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
24  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
25  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
26  *                                                                         *
27  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
28  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
29  ***************************************************************************/
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
32 #include "config.h"
33 #endif
34
35 #include <stdint.h>
36 #include <math.h>
37
38 #include <jtag/interface.h>
39 #include <jtag/swd.h>
40 #include <jtag/commands.h>
41 #include <jtag/adapter.h>
42 #include <helper/replacements.h>
43 #include <target/cortex_m.h>
44
45 #include <libjaylink/libjaylink.h>
46
47 static struct jaylink_context *jayctx;
48 static struct jaylink_device_handle *devh;
49 static struct jaylink_connection conn;
50 static struct jaylink_connection connlist[JAYLINK_MAX_CONNECTIONS];
51 static enum jaylink_jtag_version jtag_command_version;
52 static uint8_t caps[JAYLINK_DEV_EXT_CAPS_SIZE];
53
54 static uint32_t serial_number;
55 static bool use_serial_number;
56 static bool use_usb_location;
57 static enum jaylink_usb_address usb_address;
58 static bool use_usb_address;
59 static enum jaylink_target_interface iface = JAYLINK_TIF_JTAG;
60 static bool trace_enabled;
61
62 #define JLINK_MAX_SPEED                 12000
63 #define JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE   2048
64
65 static unsigned int swd_buffer_size = JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE;
66
67 /* Maximum SWO frequency deviation. */
68 #define SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV        0.03
69
70 /* 256 byte non-volatile memory */
71 struct device_config {
72         uint8_t usb_address;
73         /* 0ffset 0x01 to 0x03 */
74         uint8_t reserved_1[3];
75         uint32_t target_power;
76         /* 0ffset 0x08 to 0x1f */
77         uint8_t reserved_2[24];
78         /* IP only for J-Link Pro */
79         uint8_t ip_address[4];
80         uint8_t subnet_mask[4];
81         /* 0ffset 0x28 to 0x2f */
82         uint8_t reserved_3[8];
83         uint8_t mac_address[6];
84         /* 0ffset 0x36 to 0xff */
85         uint8_t reserved_4[202];
86 } __attribute__ ((packed));
87
88 static struct device_config config;
89 static struct device_config tmp_config;
90
91 /* Queue command functions */
92 static void jlink_end_state(tap_state_t state);
93 static void jlink_state_move(void);
94 static void jlink_path_move(int num_states, tap_state_t *path);
95 static void jlink_stableclocks(int num_cycles);
96 static void jlink_runtest(int num_cycles);
97 static void jlink_reset(int trst, int srst);
98 static int jlink_reset_safe(int trst, int srst);
99 static int jlink_swd_run_queue(void);
100 static void jlink_swd_queue_cmd(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t data, uint32_t ap_delay_clk);
101 static int jlink_swd_switch_seq(enum swd_special_seq seq);
102
103 /* J-Link tap buffer functions */
104 static void jlink_tap_init(void);
105 static int jlink_flush(void);
106 /**
107  * Queue data to go out and in, flushing the queue as many times as
108  * necessary.
109  *
110  * @param out A pointer to TDI data, if NULL, old stale data will be used.
111  * @param out_offset A bit offset for TDI data.
112  * @param tms_out A pointer to TMS data, if NULL, zeroes will be emitted.
113  * @param tms_offset A bit offset for TMS data.
114  * @param in A pointer to store TDO data to, if NULL the data will be discarded.
115  * @param in_offset A bit offset for TDO data.
116  * @param length Amount of bits to transfer out and in.
117  *
118  * @retval This function doesn't return any value.
119  */
120 static void jlink_clock_data(const uint8_t *out, unsigned out_offset,
121                              const uint8_t *tms_out, unsigned tms_offset,
122                              uint8_t *in, unsigned in_offset,
123                              unsigned length);
124
125 static enum tap_state jlink_last_state = TAP_RESET;
126 static int queued_retval;
127
128 /***************************************************************************/
129 /* External interface implementation */
130
131 static void jlink_execute_stableclocks(struct jtag_command *cmd)
132 {
133         LOG_DEBUG_IO("stableclocks %i cycles", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles);
134         jlink_stableclocks(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles);
135 }
136
137 static void jlink_execute_runtest(struct jtag_command *cmd)
138 {
139         LOG_DEBUG_IO("runtest %i cycles, end in %i", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles,
140                 cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
141
142         jlink_end_state(cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
143         jlink_runtest(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles);
144 }
145
146 static void jlink_execute_statemove(struct jtag_command *cmd)
147 {
148         LOG_DEBUG_IO("statemove end in %i", cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
149
150         jlink_end_state(cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
151         jlink_state_move();
152 }
153
154 static void jlink_execute_pathmove(struct jtag_command *cmd)
155 {
156         LOG_DEBUG_IO("pathmove: %i states, end in %i",
157                 cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states,
158                 cmd->cmd.pathmove->path[cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states - 1]);
159
160         jlink_path_move(cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states, cmd->cmd.pathmove->path);
161 }
162
163 static void jlink_execute_scan(struct jtag_command *cmd)
164 {
165         LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s type:%d", cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan ? "IRSCAN" : "DRSCAN",
166                 jtag_scan_type(cmd->cmd.scan));
167
168         /* Make sure there are no trailing fields with num_bits == 0, or the logic below will fail. */
169         while (cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields > 0
170                         && cmd->cmd.scan->fields[cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields - 1].num_bits == 0) {
171                 cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields--;
172                 LOG_DEBUG("discarding trailing empty field");
173         }
174
175         if (cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields == 0) {
176                 LOG_DEBUG("empty scan, doing nothing");
177                 return;
178         }
179
180         if (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan) {
181                 if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IRSHIFT) {
182                         jlink_end_state(TAP_IRSHIFT);
183                         jlink_state_move();
184                 }
185         } else {
186                 if (tap_get_state() != TAP_DRSHIFT) {
187                         jlink_end_state(TAP_DRSHIFT);
188                         jlink_state_move();
189                 }
190         }
191
192         jlink_end_state(cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
193
194         struct scan_field *field = cmd->cmd.scan->fields;
195         unsigned scan_size = 0;
196
197         for (int i = 0; i < cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields; i++, field++) {
198                 scan_size += field->num_bits;
199                 LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s%s field %d/%d %d bits",
200                         field->in_value ? "in" : "",
201                         field->out_value ? "out" : "",
202                         i,
203                         cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields,
204                         field->num_bits);
205
206                 if (i == cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields - 1 && tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) {
207                         /* Last field, and we're leaving IRSHIFT/DRSHIFT. Clock last bit during tap
208                          * movement. This last field can't have length zero, it was checked above. */
209                         jlink_clock_data(field->out_value,
210                                          0,
211                                          NULL,
212                                          0,
213                                          field->in_value,
214                                          0,
215                                          field->num_bits - 1);
216                         uint8_t last_bit = 0;
217                         if (field->out_value)
218                                 bit_copy(&last_bit, 0, field->out_value, field->num_bits - 1, 1);
219                         uint8_t tms_bits = 0x01;
220                         jlink_clock_data(&last_bit,
221                                          0,
222                                          &tms_bits,
223                                          0,
224                                          field->in_value,
225                                          field->num_bits - 1,
226                                          1);
227                         tap_set_state(tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), 1));
228                         jlink_clock_data(NULL,
229                                          0,
230                                          &tms_bits,
231                                          1,
232                                          NULL,
233                                          0,
234                                          1);
235                         tap_set_state(tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), 0));
236                 } else
237                         jlink_clock_data(field->out_value,
238                                          0,
239                                          NULL,
240                                          0,
241                                          field->in_value,
242                                          0,
243                                          field->num_bits);
244         }
245
246         if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state()) {
247                 jlink_end_state(tap_get_end_state());
248                 jlink_state_move();
249         }
250
251         LOG_DEBUG_IO("%s scan, %i bits, end in %s",
252                 (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan) ? "IR" : "DR", scan_size,
253                 tap_state_name(tap_get_end_state()));
254 }
255
256 static void jlink_execute_sleep(struct jtag_command *cmd)
257 {
258         LOG_DEBUG_IO("sleep %" PRIu32 "", cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
259         jlink_flush();
260         jtag_sleep(cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
261 }
262
263 static int jlink_execute_command(struct jtag_command *cmd)
264 {
265         switch (cmd->type) {
266                 case JTAG_STABLECLOCKS:
267                         jlink_execute_stableclocks(cmd);
268                         break;
269                 case JTAG_RUNTEST:
270                         jlink_execute_runtest(cmd);
271                         break;
272                 case JTAG_TLR_RESET:
273                         jlink_execute_statemove(cmd);
274                         break;
275                 case JTAG_PATHMOVE:
276                         jlink_execute_pathmove(cmd);
277                         break;
278                 case JTAG_SCAN:
279                         jlink_execute_scan(cmd);
280                         break;
281                 case JTAG_SLEEP:
282                         jlink_execute_sleep(cmd);
283                         break;
284                 default:
285                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: Unknown JTAG command type encountered");
286                         return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
287         }
288
289         return ERROR_OK;
290 }
291
292 static int jlink_execute_queue(void)
293 {
294         int ret;
295         struct jtag_command *cmd = jtag_command_queue;
296
297         while (cmd) {
298                 ret = jlink_execute_command(cmd);
299
300                 if (ret != ERROR_OK)
301                         return ret;
302
303                 cmd = cmd->next;
304         }
305
306         return jlink_flush();
307 }
308
309 static int jlink_speed(int speed)
310 {
311         int ret;
312         struct jaylink_speed tmp;
313         int max_speed;
314
315         if (jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_SPEEDS)) {
316                 ret = jaylink_get_speeds(devh, &tmp);
317
318                 if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
319                         LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_speeds() failed: %s",
320                                 jaylink_strerror(ret));
321                         return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
322                 }
323
324                 tmp.freq /= 1000;
325                 max_speed = tmp.freq / tmp.div;
326         } else {
327                 max_speed = JLINK_MAX_SPEED;
328         }
329
330         if (!speed) {
331                 if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ADAPTIVE_CLOCKING)) {
332                         LOG_ERROR("Adaptive clocking is not supported by the device");
333                         return ERROR_JTAG_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
334                 }
335
336                 speed = JAYLINK_SPEED_ADAPTIVE_CLOCKING;
337         } else if (speed > max_speed) {
338                 LOG_INFO("Reduced speed from %d kHz to %d kHz (maximum)", speed,
339                         max_speed);
340                 speed = max_speed;
341         }
342
343         ret = jaylink_set_speed(devh, speed);
344
345         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
346                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_set_speed() failed: %s",
347                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
348                 return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
349         }
350
351         return ERROR_OK;
352 }
353
354 static int jlink_speed_div(int speed, int *khz)
355 {
356         *khz = speed;
357
358         return ERROR_OK;
359 }
360
361 static int jlink_khz(int khz, int *jtag_speed)
362 {
363         *jtag_speed = khz;
364
365         return ERROR_OK;
366 }
367
368 static bool read_device_config(struct device_config *cfg)
369 {
370         int ret;
371
372         ret = jaylink_read_raw_config(devh, (uint8_t *)cfg);
373
374         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
375                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_read_raw_config() failed: %s",
376                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
377                 return false;
378         }
379
380         if (cfg->usb_address == 0xff)
381                 cfg->usb_address = 0x00;
382
383         if (cfg->target_power == 0xffffffff)
384                 cfg->target_power = 0;
385
386         return true;
387 }
388
389 static int select_interface(void)
390 {
391         int ret;
392         uint32_t interfaces;
393
394         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SELECT_TIF)) {
395                 if (iface != JAYLINK_TIF_JTAG) {
396                         LOG_ERROR("Device supports JTAG transport only");
397                         return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
398                 }
399
400                 return ERROR_OK;
401         }
402
403         ret = jaylink_get_available_interfaces(devh, &interfaces);
404
405         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
406                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_available_interfaces() failed: %s",
407                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
408                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
409         }
410
411         if (!(interfaces & (1 << iface))) {
412                 LOG_ERROR("Selected transport is not supported by the device");
413                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
414         }
415
416         ret = jaylink_select_interface(devh, iface, NULL);
417
418         if (ret < 0) {
419                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_select_interface() failed: %s",
420                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
421                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
422         }
423
424         return ERROR_OK;
425 }
426
427 static int jlink_register(void)
428 {
429         int ret;
430         size_t i;
431         bool handle_found;
432         size_t count;
433
434         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_REGISTER))
435                 return ERROR_OK;
436
437         ret = jaylink_register(devh, &conn, connlist, &count);
438
439         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
440                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_register() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
441                 return ERROR_FAIL;
442         }
443
444         handle_found = false;
445
446         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
447                 if (connlist[i].handle == conn.handle) {
448                         handle_found = true;
449                         break;
450                 }
451         }
452
453         if (!handle_found) {
454                 LOG_ERROR("Registration failed: maximum number of connections on the "
455                         "device reached");
456                 return ERROR_FAIL;
457         }
458
459         return ERROR_OK;
460 }
461
462 /*
463  * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size depending on the free device internal
464  * memory. This ensures that the SWD transactions sent to the device do not
465  * exceed the internal memory of the device.
466  */
467 static bool adjust_swd_buffer_size(void)
468 {
469         int ret;
470         uint32_t tmp;
471
472         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_FREE_MEMORY))
473                 return true;
474
475         ret = jaylink_get_free_memory(devh, &tmp);
476
477         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
478                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_free_memory() failed: %s",
479                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
480                 return false;
481         }
482
483         if (tmp < 143) {
484                 LOG_ERROR("Not enough free device internal memory: %" PRIu32 " bytes", tmp);
485                 return false;
486         }
487
488         tmp = MIN(JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE, (tmp - 16) / 2);
489
490         if (tmp != swd_buffer_size) {
491                 swd_buffer_size = tmp;
492                 LOG_DEBUG("Adjusted SWD transaction buffer size to %u bytes",
493                         swd_buffer_size);
494         }
495
496         return true;
497 }
498
499 static int jaylink_log_handler(const struct jaylink_context *ctx,
500                 enum jaylink_log_level level, const char *format, va_list args,
501                 void *user_data)
502 {
503         enum log_levels tmp;
504
505         switch (level) {
506         case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
507                 tmp = LOG_LVL_ERROR;
508                 break;
509         case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING:
510                 tmp = LOG_LVL_WARNING;
511                 break;
512         /*
513          * Forward info messages to the debug output because they are more verbose
514          * than info messages of OpenOCD.
515          */
516         case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
517         case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
518                 tmp = LOG_LVL_DEBUG;
519                 break;
520         case JAYLINK_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_IO:
521                 tmp = LOG_LVL_DEBUG_IO;
522                 break;
523         default:
524                 tmp = LOG_LVL_WARNING;
525         }
526
527         log_vprintf_lf(tmp, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, format, args);
528
529         return 0;
530 }
531
532 static bool jlink_usb_location_equal(struct jaylink_device *dev)
533 {
534         int retval;
535         uint8_t bus;
536         uint8_t *ports;
537         size_t num_ports;
538         bool equal = false;
539
540         retval = jaylink_device_get_usb_bus_ports(dev, &bus, &ports, &num_ports);
541
542         if (retval == JAYLINK_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
543                 return false;
544         } else if (retval != JAYLINK_OK) {
545                 LOG_WARNING("jaylink_device_get_usb_bus_ports() failed: %s",
546                         jaylink_strerror(retval));
547                 return false;
548         }
549
550         equal = adapter_usb_location_equal(bus, ports, num_ports);
551         free(ports);
552
553         return equal;
554 }
555
556
557 static int jlink_open_device(uint32_t ifaces, bool *found_device)
558 {
559         int ret = jaylink_discovery_scan(jayctx, ifaces);
560         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
561                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_discovery_scan() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
562                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
563                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
564         }
565
566         size_t num_devices;
567         struct jaylink_device **devs;
568         ret = jaylink_get_devices(jayctx, &devs, &num_devices);
569
570         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
571                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_devices() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
572                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
573                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
574         }
575
576         use_usb_location = !!adapter_usb_get_location();
577
578         if (!use_serial_number && !use_usb_address && !use_usb_location && num_devices > 1) {
579                 LOG_ERROR("Multiple devices found, specify the desired device");
580                 jaylink_free_devices(devs, true);
581                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
582                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
583         }
584
585         *found_device = false;
586
587         for (size_t i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
588                 struct jaylink_device *dev = devs[i];
589
590                 if (use_serial_number) {
591                         uint32_t tmp;
592                         ret = jaylink_device_get_serial_number(dev, &tmp);
593
594                         if (ret == JAYLINK_ERR_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
595                                 continue;
596                         } else if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
597                                 LOG_WARNING("jaylink_device_get_serial_number() failed: %s",
598                                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
599                                 continue;
600                         }
601
602                         if (serial_number != tmp)
603                                 continue;
604                 }
605
606                 if (use_usb_address) {
607                         enum jaylink_usb_address address;
608                         ret = jaylink_device_get_usb_address(dev, &address);
609
610                         if (ret == JAYLINK_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
611                                 continue;
612                         } else if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
613                                 LOG_WARNING("jaylink_device_get_usb_address() failed: %s",
614                                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
615                                 continue;
616                         }
617
618                         if (usb_address != address)
619                                 continue;
620                 }
621
622                 if (use_usb_location && !jlink_usb_location_equal(dev))
623                         continue;
624
625                 ret = jaylink_open(dev, &devh);
626
627                 if (ret == JAYLINK_OK) {
628                         *found_device = true;
629                         break;
630                 }
631
632                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to open device: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
633         }
634
635         jaylink_free_devices(devs, true);
636         return ERROR_OK;
637 }
638
639
640 static int jlink_init(void)
641 {
642         int ret;
643         char *firmware_version;
644         struct jaylink_hardware_version hwver;
645         struct jaylink_hardware_status hwstatus;
646         size_t length;
647
648         LOG_DEBUG("Using libjaylink %s (compiled with %s)",
649                 jaylink_version_package_get_string(), JAYLINK_VERSION_PACKAGE_STRING);
650
651         if (!jaylink_library_has_cap(JAYLINK_CAP_HIF_USB) && use_usb_address) {
652                 LOG_ERROR("J-Link driver does not support USB devices");
653                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
654         }
655
656         ret = jaylink_init(&jayctx);
657
658         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
659                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_init() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
660                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
661         }
662
663         ret = jaylink_log_set_callback(jayctx, &jaylink_log_handler, NULL);
664
665         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
666                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_log_set_callback() failed: %s",
667                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
668                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
669                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
670         }
671
672         const char *serial = adapter_get_required_serial();
673         if (serial) {
674                 ret = jaylink_parse_serial_number(serial, &serial_number);
675                 if (ret == JAYLINK_ERR) {
676                         LOG_ERROR("Invalid serial number: %s", serial);
677                         jaylink_exit(jayctx);
678                         return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
679                 }
680                 if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
681                         LOG_ERROR("jaylink_parse_serial_number() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
682                         jaylink_exit(jayctx);
683                         return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
684                 }
685                 use_serial_number = true;
686                 use_usb_address = false;
687         }
688
689         bool found_device;
690         ret = jlink_open_device(JAYLINK_HIF_USB, &found_device);
691         if (ret != ERROR_OK)
692                 return ret;
693
694         if (!found_device && use_serial_number) {
695                 ret = jlink_open_device(JAYLINK_HIF_TCP, &found_device);
696                 if (ret != ERROR_OK)
697                         return ret;
698         }
699
700         if (!found_device) {
701                 LOG_ERROR("No J-Link device found");
702                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
703                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
704         }
705
706         /*
707          * Be careful with changing the following initialization sequence because
708          * some devices are known to be sensitive regarding the order.
709          */
710
711         ret = jaylink_get_firmware_version(devh, &firmware_version, &length);
712
713         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
714                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_firmware_version() failed: %s",
715                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
716                 jaylink_close(devh);
717                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
718                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
719         } else if (length > 0) {
720                 LOG_INFO("%s", firmware_version);
721                 free(firmware_version);
722         } else {
723                 LOG_WARNING("Device responds empty firmware version string");
724         }
725
726         memset(caps, 0, JAYLINK_DEV_EXT_CAPS_SIZE);
727         ret = jaylink_get_caps(devh, caps);
728
729         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
730                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_caps() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
731                 jaylink_close(devh);
732                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
733                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
734         }
735
736         if (jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_EXT_CAPS)) {
737                 ret = jaylink_get_extended_caps(devh, caps);
738
739                 if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
740                         LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_extended_caps() failed:  %s",
741                                 jaylink_strerror(ret));
742                         jaylink_close(devh);
743                         jaylink_exit(jayctx);
744                         return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
745                 }
746         }
747
748         jtag_command_version = JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_2;
749
750         if (jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_HW_VERSION)) {
751                 ret = jaylink_get_hardware_version(devh, &hwver);
752
753                 if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
754                         LOG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve hardware version: %s",
755                                 jaylink_strerror(ret));
756                         jaylink_close(devh);
757                         jaylink_exit(jayctx);
758                         return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
759                 }
760
761                 LOG_INFO("Hardware version: %u.%02u", hwver.major, hwver.minor);
762
763                 if (hwver.major >= 5)
764                         jtag_command_version = JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_3;
765         }
766
767         if (iface == JAYLINK_TIF_SWD) {
768                 /*
769                  * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size in case there is already
770                  * allocated memory on the device. This happens for example if the
771                  * memory for SWO capturing is still allocated because the software
772                  * which used the device before has not been shut down properly.
773                  */
774                 if (!adjust_swd_buffer_size()) {
775                         jaylink_close(devh);
776                         jaylink_exit(jayctx);
777                         return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
778                 }
779         }
780
781         if (jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG)) {
782                 if (!read_device_config(&config)) {
783                         LOG_ERROR("Failed to read device configuration data");
784                         jaylink_close(devh);
785                         jaylink_exit(jayctx);
786                         return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
787                 }
788
789                 memcpy(&tmp_config, &config, sizeof(struct device_config));
790         }
791
792         ret = jaylink_get_hardware_status(devh, &hwstatus);
793
794         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
795                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_hardware_status() failed: %s",
796                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
797                 jaylink_close(devh);
798                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
799                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
800         }
801
802         LOG_INFO("VTarget = %u.%03u V", hwstatus.target_voltage / 1000,
803                 hwstatus.target_voltage % 1000);
804
805         conn.handle = 0;
806         conn.pid = 0;
807         strcpy(conn.hid, "0.0.0.0");
808         conn.iid = 0;
809         conn.cid = 0;
810
811         ret = jlink_register();
812
813         if (ret != ERROR_OK) {
814                 jaylink_close(devh);
815                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
816                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
817         }
818
819         ret = select_interface();
820
821         if (ret != ERROR_OK) {
822                 jaylink_close(devh);
823                 jaylink_exit(jayctx);
824                 return ret;
825         }
826
827         jlink_reset(0, 0);
828         jtag_sleep(3000);
829         jlink_tap_init();
830
831         jlink_speed(adapter_get_speed_khz());
832
833         if (iface == JAYLINK_TIF_JTAG) {
834                 /*
835                  * J-Link devices with firmware version v5 and v6 seems to have an issue
836                  * if the first tap move is not divisible by 8, so we send a TLR on
837                  * first power up.
838                  */
839                 uint8_t tms = 0xff;
840                 jlink_clock_data(NULL, 0, &tms, 0, NULL, 0, 8);
841
842                 jlink_flush();
843         }
844
845         return ERROR_OK;
846 }
847
848 static int jlink_quit(void)
849 {
850         int ret;
851         size_t count;
852
853         if (trace_enabled) {
854                 ret = jaylink_swo_stop(devh);
855
856                 if (ret != JAYLINK_OK)
857                         LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_stop() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
858         }
859
860         if (jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_REGISTER)) {
861                 ret = jaylink_unregister(devh, &conn, connlist, &count);
862
863                 if (ret != JAYLINK_OK)
864                         LOG_ERROR("jaylink_unregister() failed: %s",
865                                 jaylink_strerror(ret));
866         }
867
868         jaylink_close(devh);
869         jaylink_exit(jayctx);
870
871         return ERROR_OK;
872 }
873
874 /***************************************************************************/
875 /* Queue command implementations */
876
877 static void jlink_end_state(tap_state_t state)
878 {
879         if (tap_is_state_stable(state))
880                 tap_set_end_state(state);
881         else {
882                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: %i is not a valid end state", state);
883                 exit(-1);
884         }
885 }
886
887 /* Goes to the end state. */
888 static void jlink_state_move(void)
889 {
890         uint8_t tms_scan;
891         uint8_t tms_scan_bits;
892
893         tms_scan = tap_get_tms_path(tap_get_state(), tap_get_end_state());
894         tms_scan_bits = tap_get_tms_path_len(tap_get_state(), tap_get_end_state());
895
896         jlink_clock_data(NULL, 0, &tms_scan, 0, NULL, 0, tms_scan_bits);
897
898         tap_set_state(tap_get_end_state());
899 }
900
901 static void jlink_path_move(int num_states, tap_state_t *path)
902 {
903         int i;
904         uint8_t tms = 0xff;
905
906         for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
907                 if (path[i] == tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), false))
908                         jlink_clock_data(NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 1);
909                 else if (path[i] == tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), true))
910                         jlink_clock_data(NULL, 0, &tms, 0, NULL, 0, 1);
911                 else {
912                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition",
913                                 tap_state_name(tap_get_state()), tap_state_name(path[i]));
914                         exit(-1);
915                 }
916
917                 tap_set_state(path[i]);
918         }
919
920         tap_set_end_state(tap_get_state());
921 }
922
923 static void jlink_stableclocks(int num_cycles)
924 {
925         int i;
926
927         uint8_t tms = tap_get_state() == TAP_RESET;
928         /* Execute num_cycles. */
929         for (i = 0; i < num_cycles; i++)
930                 jlink_clock_data(NULL, 0, &tms, 0, NULL, 0, 1);
931 }
932
933 static void jlink_runtest(int num_cycles)
934 {
935         tap_state_t saved_end_state = tap_get_end_state();
936
937         /* Only do a state_move when we're not already in IDLE. */
938         if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IDLE) {
939                 jlink_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
940                 jlink_state_move();
941                 /* num_cycles--; */
942         }
943
944         jlink_stableclocks(num_cycles);
945
946         /* Finish in end_state. */
947         jlink_end_state(saved_end_state);
948
949         if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state())
950                 jlink_state_move();
951 }
952
953 static void jlink_reset(int trst, int srst)
954 {
955         LOG_DEBUG("TRST: %i, SRST: %i", trst, srst);
956
957         /* Signals are active low. */
958         if (srst == 0)
959                 jaylink_set_reset(devh);
960
961         if (srst == 1)
962                 jaylink_clear_reset(devh);
963
964         if (trst == 1)
965                 jaylink_jtag_clear_trst(devh);
966
967         if (trst == 0)
968                 jaylink_jtag_set_trst(devh);
969 }
970
971 static int jlink_reset_safe(int trst, int srst)
972 {
973         jlink_flush();
974         jlink_reset(trst, srst);
975         return jlink_flush();
976 }
977
978 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_usb_command)
979 {
980         int tmp;
981
982         if (CMD_ARGC != 1) {
983                 command_print(CMD, "Need exactly one argument for jlink usb");
984                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
985         }
986
987         if (sscanf(CMD_ARGV[0], "%i", &tmp) != 1) {
988                 command_print(CMD, "Invalid USB address: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
989                 return ERROR_FAIL;
990         }
991
992         if (tmp < JAYLINK_USB_ADDRESS_0 || tmp > JAYLINK_USB_ADDRESS_3) {
993                 command_print(CMD, "Invalid USB address: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
994                 return ERROR_FAIL;
995         }
996
997         usb_address = tmp;
998
999         use_usb_address = true;
1000
1001         return ERROR_OK;
1002 }
1003
1004 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_hwstatus_command)
1005 {
1006         int ret;
1007         struct jaylink_hardware_status status;
1008
1009         ret = jaylink_get_hardware_status(devh, &status);
1010
1011         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1012                 command_print(CMD, "jaylink_get_hardware_status() failed: %s",
1013                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
1014                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1015         }
1016
1017         command_print(CMD, "VTarget = %u.%03u V",
1018                 status.target_voltage / 1000, status.target_voltage % 1000);
1019
1020         command_print(CMD, "TCK = %u TDI = %u TDO = %u TMS = %u SRST = %u "
1021                 "TRST = %u", status.tck, status.tdi, status.tdo, status.tms,
1022                 status.tres, status.trst);
1023
1024         if (status.target_voltage < 1500)
1025                 command_print(CMD, "Target voltage too low. Check target power");
1026
1027         return ERROR_OK;
1028 }
1029
1030 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_free_memory_command)
1031 {
1032         int ret;
1033         uint32_t tmp;
1034
1035         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_FREE_MEMORY)) {
1036                 command_print(CMD, "Retrieval of free memory is not supported by "
1037                         "the device");
1038                 return ERROR_OK;
1039         }
1040
1041         ret = jaylink_get_free_memory(devh, &tmp);
1042
1043         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1044                 command_print(CMD, "jaylink_get_free_memory() failed: %s",
1045                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
1046                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1047         }
1048
1049         command_print(CMD, "Device has %" PRIu32 " bytes of free memory", tmp);
1050
1051         return ERROR_OK;
1052 }
1053
1054 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_jlink_jtag_command)
1055 {
1056         int tmp;
1057         int version;
1058
1059         if (!CMD_ARGC) {
1060                 switch (jtag_command_version) {
1061                         case JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_2:
1062                                 version = 2;
1063                                 break;
1064                         case JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_3:
1065                                 version = 3;
1066                                 break;
1067                         default:
1068                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1069                 }
1070
1071                 command_print(CMD, "JTAG command version: %i", version);
1072         } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1073                 if (sscanf(CMD_ARGV[0], "%i", &tmp) != 1) {
1074                         command_print(CMD, "Invalid argument: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1075                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1076                 }
1077
1078                 switch (tmp) {
1079                         case 2:
1080                                 jtag_command_version = JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_2;
1081                                 break;
1082                         case 3:
1083                                 jtag_command_version = JAYLINK_JTAG_VERSION_3;
1084                                 break;
1085                         default:
1086                                 command_print(CMD, "Invalid argument: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1087                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1088                 }
1089         } else {
1090                 command_print(CMD, "Need exactly one argument for jlink jtag");
1091                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1092         }
1093
1094         return ERROR_OK;
1095 }
1096
1097 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_target_power_command)
1098 {
1099         int ret;
1100         int enable;
1101
1102         if (CMD_ARGC != 1) {
1103                 command_print(CMD, "Need exactly one argument for jlink targetpower");
1104                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1105         }
1106
1107         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SET_TARGET_POWER)) {
1108                 command_print(CMD, "Target power supply is not supported by the "
1109                         "device");
1110                 return ERROR_OK;
1111         }
1112
1113         if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "on")) {
1114                 enable = true;
1115         } else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "off")) {
1116                 enable = false;
1117         } else {
1118                 command_print(CMD, "Invalid argument: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1119                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1120         }
1121
1122         ret = jaylink_set_target_power(devh, enable);
1123
1124         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1125                 command_print(CMD, "jaylink_set_target_power() failed: %s",
1126                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
1127                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1128         }
1129
1130         return ERROR_OK;
1131 }
1132
1133 static void show_config_usb_address(struct command_invocation *cmd)
1134 {
1135         if (config.usb_address != tmp_config.usb_address)
1136                 command_print(cmd, "USB address: %u [%u]", config.usb_address,
1137                         tmp_config.usb_address);
1138         else
1139                 command_print(cmd, "USB address: %u", config.usb_address);
1140 }
1141
1142 static void show_config_ip_address(struct command_invocation *cmd)
1143 {
1144         if (!memcmp(config.ip_address, tmp_config.ip_address, 4))
1145                 command_print(cmd, "IP address: %d.%d.%d.%d",
1146                         config.ip_address[3], config.ip_address[2],
1147                         config.ip_address[1], config.ip_address[0]);
1148         else
1149                 command_print(cmd, "IP address: %d.%d.%d.%d [%d.%d.%d.%d]",
1150                         config.ip_address[3], config.ip_address[2],
1151                         config.ip_address[1], config.ip_address[0],
1152                         tmp_config.ip_address[3], tmp_config.ip_address[2],
1153                         tmp_config.ip_address[1], tmp_config.ip_address[0]);
1154
1155         if (!memcmp(config.subnet_mask, tmp_config.subnet_mask, 4))
1156                 command_print(cmd, "Subnet mask: %d.%d.%d.%d",
1157                         config.subnet_mask[3], config.subnet_mask[2],
1158                         config.subnet_mask[1], config.subnet_mask[0]);
1159         else
1160                 command_print(cmd, "Subnet mask: %d.%d.%d.%d [%d.%d.%d.%d]",
1161                         config.subnet_mask[3], config.subnet_mask[2],
1162                         config.subnet_mask[1], config.subnet_mask[0],
1163                         tmp_config.subnet_mask[3], tmp_config.subnet_mask[2],
1164                         tmp_config.subnet_mask[1], tmp_config.subnet_mask[0]);
1165 }
1166
1167 static void show_config_mac_address(struct command_invocation *cmd)
1168 {
1169         if (!memcmp(config.mac_address, tmp_config.mac_address, 6))
1170                 command_print(cmd, "MAC address: %.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x",
1171                         config.mac_address[5], config.mac_address[4],
1172                         config.mac_address[3], config.mac_address[2],
1173                         config.mac_address[1], config.mac_address[0]);
1174         else
1175                 command_print(cmd, "MAC address: %.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x "
1176                         "[%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x:%.02x]",
1177                         config.mac_address[5], config.mac_address[4],
1178                         config.mac_address[3], config.mac_address[2],
1179                         config.mac_address[1], config.mac_address[0],
1180                         tmp_config.mac_address[5], tmp_config.mac_address[4],
1181                         tmp_config.mac_address[3], tmp_config.mac_address[2],
1182                         tmp_config.mac_address[1], tmp_config.mac_address[0]);
1183 }
1184
1185 static void show_config_target_power(struct command_invocation *cmd)
1186 {
1187         const char *target_power;
1188         const char *current_target_power;
1189
1190         if (!config.target_power)
1191                 target_power = "off";
1192         else
1193                 target_power = "on";
1194
1195         if (!tmp_config.target_power)
1196                 current_target_power = "off";
1197         else
1198                 current_target_power = "on";
1199
1200         if (config.target_power != tmp_config.target_power)
1201                 command_print(cmd, "Target power supply: %s [%s]", target_power,
1202                         current_target_power);
1203         else
1204                 command_print(cmd, "Target power supply: %s", target_power);
1205 }
1206
1207 static void show_config(struct command_invocation *cmd)
1208 {
1209         command_print(cmd, "J-Link device configuration:");
1210
1211         show_config_usb_address(cmd);
1212
1213         if (jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SET_TARGET_POWER))
1214                 show_config_target_power(cmd);
1215
1216         if (jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ETHERNET)) {
1217                 show_config_ip_address(cmd);
1218                 show_config_mac_address(cmd);
1219         }
1220 }
1221
1222 static int poll_trace(uint8_t *buf, size_t *size)
1223 {
1224         int ret;
1225         uint32_t length;
1226
1227         length = *size;
1228
1229         ret = jaylink_swo_read(devh, buf, &length);
1230
1231         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1232                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_read() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
1233                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1234         }
1235
1236         *size = length;
1237
1238         return ERROR_OK;
1239 }
1240
1241 static uint32_t calculate_trace_buffer_size(void)
1242 {
1243         int ret;
1244         uint32_t tmp;
1245
1246         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_GET_FREE_MEMORY))
1247                 return 0;
1248
1249         ret = jaylink_get_free_memory(devh, &tmp);
1250
1251         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1252                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_get_free_memory() failed: %s",
1253                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
1254                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1255         }
1256
1257         if (tmp > 0x3fff || tmp <= 0x600)
1258                 tmp = tmp >> 1;
1259         else
1260                 tmp = tmp - 0x400;
1261
1262         return tmp & 0xffffff00;
1263 }
1264
1265 static bool calculate_swo_prescaler(unsigned int traceclkin_freq,
1266                 uint32_t trace_freq, uint16_t *prescaler)
1267 {
1268         unsigned int presc = (traceclkin_freq + trace_freq / 2) / trace_freq;
1269         if (presc == 0 || presc > TPIU_ACPR_MAX_SWOSCALER + 1)
1270                 return false;
1271
1272         /* Probe's UART speed must be within 3% of the TPIU's SWO baud rate. */
1273         unsigned int max_deviation = (traceclkin_freq * 3) / 100;
1274         if (presc * trace_freq < traceclkin_freq - max_deviation ||
1275             presc * trace_freq > traceclkin_freq + max_deviation)
1276                 return false;
1277
1278         *prescaler = presc;
1279
1280         return true;
1281 }
1282
1283 static bool detect_swo_freq_and_prescaler(struct jaylink_swo_speed speed,
1284                 unsigned int traceclkin_freq, unsigned int *trace_freq,
1285                 uint16_t *prescaler)
1286 {
1287         uint32_t divider;
1288         unsigned int presc;
1289         double deviation;
1290
1291         for (divider = speed.min_div; divider <= speed.max_div; divider++) {
1292                 *trace_freq = speed.freq / divider;
1293                 presc = ((1.0 - SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV) * traceclkin_freq) / *trace_freq + 1;
1294
1295                 if (presc > TPIU_ACPR_MAX_SWOSCALER + 1)
1296                         break;
1297
1298                 deviation = fabs(1.0 - ((double)*trace_freq * presc / traceclkin_freq));
1299
1300                 if (deviation <= SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV) {
1301                         *prescaler = presc;
1302                         return true;
1303                 }
1304         }
1305
1306         return false;
1307 }
1308
1309 static int config_trace(bool enabled, enum tpiu_pin_protocol pin_protocol,
1310                 uint32_t port_size, unsigned int *trace_freq,
1311                 unsigned int traceclkin_freq, uint16_t *prescaler)
1312 {
1313         int ret;
1314         uint32_t buffer_size;
1315         struct jaylink_swo_speed speed;
1316         uint32_t divider;
1317         uint32_t min_freq;
1318         uint32_t max_freq;
1319
1320         trace_enabled = enabled;
1321
1322         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SWO)) {
1323                 if (!enabled)
1324                         return ERROR_OK;
1325
1326                 LOG_ERROR("Trace capturing is not supported by the device");
1327                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1328         }
1329
1330         ret = jaylink_swo_stop(devh);
1331
1332         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1333                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_stop() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
1334                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1335         }
1336
1337         if (!enabled) {
1338                 /*
1339                  * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size as stopping SWO capturing
1340                  * deallocates device internal memory.
1341                  */
1342                 if (!adjust_swd_buffer_size())
1343                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1344
1345                 return ERROR_OK;
1346         }
1347
1348         if (pin_protocol != TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_UART) {
1349                 LOG_ERROR("Selected pin protocol is not supported");
1350                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1351         }
1352
1353         buffer_size = calculate_trace_buffer_size();
1354
1355         if (!buffer_size) {
1356                 LOG_ERROR("Not enough free device memory to start trace capturing");
1357                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1358         }
1359
1360         ret = jaylink_swo_get_speeds(devh, JAYLINK_SWO_MODE_UART, &speed);
1361
1362         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1363                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swo_get_speeds() failed: %s",
1364                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
1365                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1366         }
1367
1368         if (*trace_freq > 0) {
1369                 divider = speed.freq / *trace_freq;
1370                 min_freq = speed.freq / speed.max_div;
1371                 max_freq = speed.freq / speed.min_div;
1372
1373                 if (*trace_freq > max_freq) {
1374                         LOG_INFO("Given SWO frequency too high, using %" PRIu32 " Hz instead",
1375                                 max_freq);
1376                         *trace_freq = max_freq;
1377                 } else if (*trace_freq < min_freq) {
1378                         LOG_INFO("Given SWO frequency too low, using %" PRIu32 " Hz instead",
1379                                 min_freq);
1380                         *trace_freq = min_freq;
1381                 } else if (*trace_freq != speed.freq / divider) {
1382                         *trace_freq = speed.freq / divider;
1383
1384                         LOG_INFO("Given SWO frequency is not supported by the device, "
1385                                 "using %u Hz instead", *trace_freq);
1386                 }
1387
1388                 if (!calculate_swo_prescaler(traceclkin_freq, *trace_freq,
1389                                 prescaler)) {
1390                         LOG_ERROR("SWO frequency is not suitable. Please choose a "
1391                                 "different frequency or use auto-detection");
1392                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1393                 }
1394         } else {
1395                 LOG_INFO("Trying to auto-detect SWO frequency");
1396
1397                 if (!detect_swo_freq_and_prescaler(speed, traceclkin_freq, trace_freq,
1398                                 prescaler)) {
1399                         LOG_ERROR("Maximum permitted frequency deviation of %.02f %% "
1400                                 "could not be achieved", SWO_MAX_FREQ_DEV);
1401                         LOG_ERROR("Auto-detection of SWO frequency failed");
1402                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1403                 }
1404
1405                 LOG_INFO("Using SWO frequency of %u Hz", *trace_freq);
1406         }
1407
1408         ret = jaylink_swo_start(devh, JAYLINK_SWO_MODE_UART, *trace_freq,
1409                 buffer_size);
1410
1411         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1412                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_start_swo() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
1413                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1414         }
1415
1416         LOG_DEBUG("Using %" PRIu32 " bytes device memory for trace capturing",
1417                 buffer_size);
1418
1419         /*
1420          * Adjust the SWD transaction buffer size as starting SWO capturing
1421          * allocates device internal memory.
1422          */
1423         if (!adjust_swd_buffer_size())
1424                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1425
1426         return ERROR_OK;
1427 }
1428
1429 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_usb_address_command)
1430 {
1431         uint8_t tmp;
1432
1433         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG)) {
1434                 command_print(CMD, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1435                         "device");
1436                 return ERROR_OK;
1437         }
1438
1439         if (!CMD_ARGC) {
1440                 show_config_usb_address(CMD);
1441         } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1442                 if (sscanf(CMD_ARGV[0], "%" SCNd8, &tmp) != 1) {
1443                         command_print(CMD, "Invalid USB address: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1444                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1445                 }
1446
1447                 if (tmp > JAYLINK_USB_ADDRESS_3) {
1448                         command_print(CMD, "Invalid USB address: %u", tmp);
1449                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1450                 }
1451
1452                 tmp_config.usb_address = tmp;
1453         } else {
1454                 command_print(CMD, "Need exactly one argument for jlink config usb");
1455                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1456         }
1457
1458         return ERROR_OK;
1459 }
1460
1461 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_target_power_command)
1462 {
1463         int enable;
1464
1465         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG)) {
1466                 command_print(CMD, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1467                         "device");
1468                 return ERROR_OK;
1469         }
1470
1471         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_SET_TARGET_POWER)) {
1472                 command_print(CMD, "Target power supply is not supported by the "
1473                         "device");
1474                 return ERROR_OK;
1475         }
1476
1477         if (!CMD_ARGC) {
1478                 show_config_target_power(CMD);
1479         } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1480                 if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "on")) {
1481                         enable = true;
1482                 } else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "off")) {
1483                         enable = false;
1484                 } else {
1485                         command_print(CMD, "Invalid argument: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1486                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1487                 }
1488
1489                 tmp_config.target_power = enable;
1490         } else {
1491                 command_print(CMD, "Need exactly one argument for jlink config "
1492                         "targetpower");
1493                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1494         }
1495
1496         return ERROR_OK;
1497 }
1498
1499 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_mac_address_command)
1500 {
1501         uint8_t addr[6];
1502         int i;
1503         char *e;
1504         const char *str;
1505
1506         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG)) {
1507                 command_print(CMD, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1508                         "device");
1509                 return ERROR_OK;
1510         }
1511
1512         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ETHERNET)) {
1513                 command_print(CMD, "Ethernet connectivity is not supported by the "
1514                         "device");
1515                 return ERROR_OK;
1516         }
1517
1518         if (!CMD_ARGC) {
1519                 show_config_mac_address(CMD);
1520         } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1521                 str = CMD_ARGV[0];
1522
1523                 if ((strlen(str) != 17) || (str[2] != ':' || str[5] != ':' ||
1524                                 str[8] != ':' || str[11] != ':' || str[14] != ':')) {
1525                         command_print(CMD, "Invalid MAC address format");
1526                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1527                 }
1528
1529                 for (i = 5; i >= 0; i--) {
1530                         addr[i] = strtoul(str, &e, 16);
1531                         str = e + 1;
1532                 }
1533
1534                 if (!(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5])) {
1535                         command_print(CMD, "Invalid MAC address: zero address");
1536                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1537                 }
1538
1539                 if (!(0x01 & addr[0])) {
1540                         command_print(CMD, "Invalid MAC address: multicast address");
1541                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1542                 }
1543
1544                 memcpy(tmp_config.mac_address, addr, sizeof(addr));
1545         } else {
1546                 command_print(CMD, "Need exactly one argument for jlink config mac");
1547                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1548         }
1549
1550         return ERROR_OK;
1551 }
1552
1553 static bool string_to_ip(const char *s, uint8_t *ip, int *pos)
1554 {
1555         uint8_t lip[4];
1556         char *e;
1557         const char *s_save = s;
1558         int i;
1559
1560         if (!s)
1561                 return false;
1562
1563         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1564                 lip[i] = strtoul(s, &e, 10);
1565
1566                 if (*e != '.' && i != 3)
1567                         return false;
1568
1569                 s = e + 1;
1570         }
1571
1572         *pos = e - s_save;
1573         memcpy(ip, lip, sizeof(lip));
1574
1575         return true;
1576 }
1577
1578 static void cpy_ip(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src)
1579 {
1580         int i, j;
1581
1582         for (i = 0, j = 3; i < 4; i++, j--)
1583                 dst[i] = src[j];
1584 }
1585
1586 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_ip_address_command)
1587 {
1588         uint8_t ip_address[4];
1589         uint32_t subnet_mask = 0;
1590         int i, len;
1591         uint8_t subnet_bits = 24;
1592
1593         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG)) {
1594                 command_print(CMD, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1595                         "device");
1596                 return ERROR_OK;
1597         }
1598
1599         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_ETHERNET)) {
1600                 command_print(CMD, "Ethernet connectivity is not supported by the "
1601                         "device");
1602                 return ERROR_OK;
1603         }
1604
1605         if (!CMD_ARGC) {
1606                 show_config_ip_address(CMD);
1607         } else {
1608                 if (!string_to_ip(CMD_ARGV[0], ip_address, &i))
1609                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1610
1611                 len = strlen(CMD_ARGV[0]);
1612
1613                 /* Check for format A.B.C.D/E. */
1614                 if (i < len) {
1615                         if (CMD_ARGV[0][i] != '/')
1616                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1617
1618                         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8, CMD_ARGV[0] + i + 1, subnet_bits);
1619                 } else if (CMD_ARGC > 1) {
1620                         if (!string_to_ip(CMD_ARGV[1], (uint8_t *)&subnet_mask, &i))
1621                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1622                 }
1623
1624                 if (!subnet_mask)
1625                         subnet_mask = (uint32_t)(subnet_bits < 32 ?
1626                                 ((1ULL << subnet_bits) - 1) : 0xffffffff);
1627
1628                 cpy_ip(tmp_config.ip_address, ip_address);
1629                 cpy_ip(tmp_config.subnet_mask, (uint8_t *)&subnet_mask);
1630         }
1631
1632         return ERROR_OK;
1633 }
1634
1635 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_reset_command)
1636 {
1637         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG))
1638                 return ERROR_OK;
1639
1640         memcpy(&tmp_config, &config, sizeof(struct device_config));
1641
1642         return ERROR_OK;
1643 }
1644
1645
1646 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_write_command)
1647 {
1648         int ret;
1649
1650         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG)) {
1651                 command_print(CMD, "Reading configuration is not supported by the "
1652                         "device");
1653                 return ERROR_OK;
1654         }
1655
1656         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_WRITE_CONFIG)) {
1657                 command_print(CMD, "Writing configuration is not supported by the "
1658                         "device");
1659                 return ERROR_OK;
1660         }
1661
1662         if (!memcmp(&config, &tmp_config, sizeof(struct device_config))) {
1663                 command_print(CMD, "Operation not performed due to no changes in "
1664                         "the configuration");
1665                 return ERROR_OK;
1666         }
1667
1668         ret = jaylink_write_raw_config(devh, (const uint8_t *)&tmp_config);
1669
1670         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1671                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_write_raw_config() failed: %s",
1672                         jaylink_strerror(ret));
1673                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1674         }
1675
1676         if (!read_device_config(&config)) {
1677                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to read device configuration for verification");
1678                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1679         }
1680
1681         if (memcmp(&config, &tmp_config, sizeof(struct device_config))) {
1682                 LOG_ERROR("Verification of device configuration failed. Please check "
1683                         "your device");
1684                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1685         }
1686
1687         memcpy(&tmp_config, &config, sizeof(struct device_config));
1688         command_print(CMD, "The new device configuration applies after power "
1689                 "cycling the J-Link device");
1690
1691         return ERROR_OK;
1692 }
1693
1694 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_config_command)
1695 {
1696         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_READ_CONFIG)) {
1697                 command_print(CMD, "Device doesn't support reading configuration");
1698                 return ERROR_OK;
1699         }
1700
1701         if (CMD_ARGC == 0)
1702                 show_config(CMD);
1703
1704         return ERROR_OK;
1705 }
1706
1707 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_emucom_write_command)
1708 {
1709         int ret;
1710         size_t tmp;
1711         uint32_t channel;
1712         uint32_t length;
1713         uint8_t *buf;
1714         size_t dummy;
1715
1716         if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
1717                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1718
1719         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_EMUCOM)) {
1720                 LOG_ERROR("Device does not support EMUCOM");
1721                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1722         }
1723
1724         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], channel);
1725
1726         tmp = strlen(CMD_ARGV[1]);
1727
1728         if (tmp % 2 != 0) {
1729                 LOG_ERROR("Data must be encoded as hexadecimal pairs");
1730                 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
1731         }
1732
1733         buf = malloc(tmp / 2);
1734
1735         if (!buf) {
1736                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate buffer");
1737                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1738         }
1739
1740         dummy = unhexify(buf, CMD_ARGV[1], tmp / 2);
1741
1742         if (dummy != (tmp / 2)) {
1743                 LOG_ERROR("Data must be encoded as hexadecimal pairs");
1744                 free(buf);
1745                 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
1746         }
1747
1748         length = tmp / 2;
1749         ret = jaylink_emucom_write(devh, channel, buf, &length);
1750
1751         free(buf);
1752
1753         if (ret == JAYLINK_ERR_DEV_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
1754                 LOG_ERROR("Channel not supported by the device");
1755                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1756         } else if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1757                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to write to channel: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
1758                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1759         }
1760
1761         if (length != (tmp / 2))
1762                 LOG_WARNING("Only %" PRIu32 " bytes written to the channel", length);
1763
1764         return ERROR_OK;
1765 }
1766
1767 COMMAND_HANDLER(jlink_handle_emucom_read_command)
1768 {
1769         int ret;
1770         uint32_t channel;
1771         uint32_t length;
1772         uint8_t *buf;
1773         size_t tmp;
1774
1775         if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
1776                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1777
1778         if (!jaylink_has_cap(caps, JAYLINK_DEV_CAP_EMUCOM)) {
1779                 LOG_ERROR("Device does not support EMUCOM");
1780                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1781         }
1782
1783         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], channel);
1784         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
1785
1786         buf = malloc(length * 3 + 1);
1787
1788         if (!buf) {
1789                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate buffer");
1790                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1791         }
1792
1793         ret = jaylink_emucom_read(devh, channel, buf, &length);
1794
1795         if (ret == JAYLINK_ERR_DEV_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
1796                 LOG_ERROR("Channel is not supported by the device");
1797                 free(buf);
1798                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1799         } else if (ret == JAYLINK_ERR_DEV_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1800                 LOG_ERROR("Channel is not available for the requested amount of data. "
1801                         "%" PRIu32 " bytes are available", length);
1802                 free(buf);
1803                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1804         } else if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
1805                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to read from channel: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
1806                 free(buf);
1807                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1808         }
1809
1810         tmp = hexify((char *)buf + length, buf, length, 2 * length + 1);
1811
1812         if (tmp != 2 * length) {
1813                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to convert data into hexadecimal string");
1814                 free(buf);
1815                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1816         }
1817
1818         command_print(CMD, "%s", buf + length);
1819         free(buf);
1820
1821         return ERROR_OK;
1822 }
1823
1824 static const struct command_registration jlink_config_subcommand_handlers[] = {
1825         {
1826                 .name = "usb",
1827                 .handler = &jlink_handle_config_usb_address_command,
1828                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1829                 .help = "set the USB address",
1830                 .usage = "[0-3]",
1831         },
1832         {
1833                 .name = "targetpower",
1834                 .handler = &jlink_handle_config_target_power_command,
1835                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1836                 .help = "set the target power supply",
1837                 .usage = "[on|off]"
1838         },
1839         {
1840                 .name = "mac",
1841                 .handler = &jlink_handle_config_mac_address_command,
1842                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1843                 .help = "set the MAC Address",
1844                 .usage = "[ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff]",
1845         },
1846         {
1847                 .name = "ip",
1848                 .handler = &jlink_handle_config_ip_address_command,
1849                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1850                 .help = "set the IP address, where A.B.C.D is the IP address, "
1851                         "E the bit of the subnet mask, F.G.H.I the subnet mask",
1852                 .usage = "[A.B.C.D[/E] [F.G.H.I]]",
1853         },
1854         {
1855                 .name = "reset",
1856                 .handler = &jlink_handle_config_reset_command,
1857                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1858                 .help = "undo configuration changes",
1859                 .usage = "",
1860         },
1861         {
1862                 .name = "write",
1863                 .handler = &jlink_handle_config_write_command,
1864                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1865                 .help = "write configuration to the device",
1866                 .usage = "",
1867         },
1868         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1869 };
1870
1871 static const struct command_registration jlink_emucom_subcommand_handlers[] = {
1872         {
1873                 .name = "write",
1874                 .handler = &jlink_handle_emucom_write_command,
1875                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1876                 .help = "write to a channel",
1877                 .usage = "<channel> <data>",
1878         },
1879         {
1880                 .name = "read",
1881                 .handler = &jlink_handle_emucom_read_command,
1882                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1883                 .help = "read from a channel",
1884                 .usage = "<channel> <length>"
1885         },
1886         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1887 };
1888
1889 static const struct command_registration jlink_subcommand_handlers[] = {
1890         {
1891                 .name = "jtag",
1892                 .handler = &jlink_handle_jlink_jtag_command,
1893                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1894                 .help = "select the JTAG command version",
1895                 .usage = "[2|3]",
1896         },
1897         {
1898                 .name = "targetpower",
1899                 .handler = &jlink_handle_target_power_command,
1900                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1901                 .help = "set the target power supply",
1902                 .usage = "<on|off>"
1903         },
1904         {
1905                 .name = "freemem",
1906                 .handler = &jlink_handle_free_memory_command,
1907                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1908                 .help = "show free device memory",
1909                 .usage = "",
1910         },
1911         {
1912                 .name = "hwstatus",
1913                 .handler = &jlink_handle_hwstatus_command,
1914                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1915                 .help = "show the hardware status",
1916                 .usage = "",
1917         },
1918         {
1919                 .name = "usb",
1920                 .handler = &jlink_usb_command,
1921                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
1922                 .help = "set the USB address of the device that should be used",
1923                 .usage = "<0-3>"
1924         },
1925         {
1926                 .name = "config",
1927                 .handler = &jlink_handle_config_command,
1928                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1929                 .help = "access the device configuration. If no argument is given "
1930                         "this will show the device configuration",
1931                 .chain = jlink_config_subcommand_handlers,
1932                 .usage = "[<cmd>]",
1933         },
1934         {
1935                 .name = "emucom",
1936                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1937                 .help = "access EMUCOM channel",
1938                 .chain = jlink_emucom_subcommand_handlers,
1939                 .usage = "",
1940         },
1941         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1942 };
1943
1944 static const struct command_registration jlink_command_handlers[] = {
1945         {
1946                 .name = "jlink",
1947                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1948                 .help = "perform jlink management",
1949                 .chain = jlink_subcommand_handlers,
1950                 .usage = "",
1951         },
1952         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1953 };
1954
1955 static int jlink_swd_init(void)
1956 {
1957         iface = JAYLINK_TIF_SWD;
1958
1959         return ERROR_OK;
1960 }
1961
1962 static void jlink_swd_write_reg(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t value, uint32_t ap_delay_clk)
1963 {
1964         assert(!(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW));
1965         jlink_swd_queue_cmd(cmd, NULL, value, ap_delay_clk);
1966 }
1967
1968 static void jlink_swd_read_reg(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t *value, uint32_t ap_delay_clk)
1969 {
1970         assert(cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW);
1971         jlink_swd_queue_cmd(cmd, value, 0, ap_delay_clk);
1972 }
1973
1974 /***************************************************************************/
1975 /* J-Link tap functions */
1976
1977 static unsigned tap_length;
1978 /* In SWD mode use tms buffer for direction control */
1979 static uint8_t tms_buffer[JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE];
1980 static uint8_t tdi_buffer[JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE];
1981 static uint8_t tdo_buffer[JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE];
1982
1983 struct pending_scan_result {
1984         /** First bit position in tdo_buffer to read. */
1985         unsigned first;
1986         /** Number of bits to read. */
1987         unsigned length;
1988         /** Location to store the result */
1989         void *buffer;
1990         /** Offset in the destination buffer */
1991         unsigned buffer_offset;
1992 };
1993
1994 #define MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS 256
1995
1996 static int pending_scan_results_length;
1997 static struct pending_scan_result pending_scan_results_buffer[MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS];
1998
1999 static void jlink_tap_init(void)
2000 {
2001         tap_length = 0;
2002         pending_scan_results_length = 0;
2003         memset(tms_buffer, 0, sizeof(tms_buffer));
2004         memset(tdi_buffer, 0, sizeof(tdi_buffer));
2005 }
2006
2007 static void jlink_clock_data(const uint8_t *out, unsigned out_offset,
2008                              const uint8_t *tms_out, unsigned tms_offset,
2009                              uint8_t *in, unsigned in_offset,
2010                              unsigned length)
2011 {
2012         do {
2013                 unsigned available_length = JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE - tap_length / 8;
2014
2015                 if (!available_length ||
2016                     (in && pending_scan_results_length == MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS)) {
2017                         if (jlink_flush() != ERROR_OK)
2018                                 return;
2019                         available_length = JLINK_TAP_BUFFER_SIZE;
2020                 }
2021
2022                 struct pending_scan_result *pending_scan_result =
2023                         &pending_scan_results_buffer[pending_scan_results_length];
2024
2025                 unsigned scan_length = length > available_length ?
2026                         available_length : length;
2027
2028                 if (out)
2029                         buf_set_buf(out, out_offset, tdi_buffer, tap_length, scan_length);
2030                 if (tms_out)
2031                         buf_set_buf(tms_out, tms_offset, tms_buffer, tap_length, scan_length);
2032
2033                 if (in) {
2034                         pending_scan_result->first = tap_length;
2035                         pending_scan_result->length = scan_length;
2036                         pending_scan_result->buffer = in;
2037                         pending_scan_result->buffer_offset = in_offset;
2038                         pending_scan_results_length++;
2039                 }
2040
2041                 tap_length += scan_length;
2042                 out_offset += scan_length;
2043                 tms_offset += scan_length;
2044                 in_offset += scan_length;
2045                 length -= scan_length;
2046         } while (length > 0);
2047 }
2048
2049 static int jlink_flush(void)
2050 {
2051         int i;
2052         int ret;
2053
2054         if (!tap_length)
2055                 return ERROR_OK;
2056
2057         jlink_last_state = jtag_debug_state_machine(tms_buffer, tdi_buffer,
2058                 tap_length, jlink_last_state);
2059
2060         ret = jaylink_jtag_io(devh, tms_buffer, tdi_buffer, tdo_buffer,
2061                 tap_length, jtag_command_version);
2062
2063         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
2064                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_jtag_io() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
2065                 jlink_tap_init();
2066                 return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
2067         }
2068
2069         for (i = 0; i < pending_scan_results_length; i++) {
2070                 struct pending_scan_result *p = &pending_scan_results_buffer[i];
2071
2072                 buf_set_buf(tdo_buffer, p->first, p->buffer,
2073                             p->buffer_offset, p->length);
2074
2075                 LOG_DEBUG_IO("Pending scan result, length = %d", p->length);
2076         }
2077
2078         jlink_tap_init();
2079
2080         return ERROR_OK;
2081 }
2082
2083 static void fill_buffer(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t val, uint32_t len)
2084 {
2085         unsigned int tap_pos = tap_length;
2086
2087         while (len > 32) {
2088                 buf_set_u32(buf, tap_pos, 32, val);
2089                 len -= 32;
2090                 tap_pos += 32;
2091         }
2092
2093         if (len)
2094                 buf_set_u32(buf, tap_pos, len, val);
2095 }
2096
2097 static void jlink_queue_data_out(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len)
2098 {
2099         const uint32_t dir_out = 0xffffffff;
2100
2101         if (data)
2102                 bit_copy(tdi_buffer, tap_length, data, 0, len);
2103         else
2104                 fill_buffer(tdi_buffer, 0, len);
2105
2106         fill_buffer(tms_buffer, dir_out, len);
2107         tap_length += len;
2108 }
2109
2110 static void jlink_queue_data_in(uint32_t len)
2111 {
2112         const uint32_t dir_in = 0;
2113
2114         fill_buffer(tms_buffer, dir_in, len);
2115         tap_length += len;
2116 }
2117
2118 static int jlink_swd_switch_seq(enum swd_special_seq seq)
2119 {
2120         const uint8_t *s;
2121         unsigned int s_len;
2122
2123         switch (seq) {
2124                 case LINE_RESET:
2125                         LOG_DEBUG("SWD line reset");
2126                         s = swd_seq_line_reset;
2127                         s_len = swd_seq_line_reset_len;
2128                         break;
2129                 case JTAG_TO_SWD:
2130                         LOG_DEBUG("JTAG-to-SWD");
2131                         s = swd_seq_jtag_to_swd;
2132                         s_len = swd_seq_jtag_to_swd_len;
2133                         break;
2134                 case JTAG_TO_DORMANT:
2135                         LOG_DEBUG("JTAG-to-DORMANT");
2136                         s = swd_seq_jtag_to_dormant;
2137                         s_len = swd_seq_jtag_to_dormant_len;
2138                         break;
2139                 case SWD_TO_JTAG:
2140                         LOG_DEBUG("SWD-to-JTAG");
2141                         s = swd_seq_swd_to_jtag;
2142                         s_len = swd_seq_swd_to_jtag_len;
2143                         break;
2144                 case SWD_TO_DORMANT:
2145                         LOG_DEBUG("SWD-to-DORMANT");
2146                         s = swd_seq_swd_to_dormant;
2147                         s_len = swd_seq_swd_to_dormant_len;
2148                         break;
2149                 case DORMANT_TO_SWD:
2150                         LOG_DEBUG("DORMANT-to-SWD");
2151                         s = swd_seq_dormant_to_swd;
2152                         s_len = swd_seq_dormant_to_swd_len;
2153                         break;
2154                 case DORMANT_TO_JTAG:
2155                         LOG_DEBUG("DORMANT-to-JTAG");
2156                         s = swd_seq_dormant_to_jtag;
2157                         s_len = swd_seq_dormant_to_jtag_len;
2158                         break;
2159                 default:
2160                         LOG_ERROR("Sequence %d not supported", seq);
2161                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2162         }
2163
2164         jlink_queue_data_out(s, s_len);
2165
2166         return ERROR_OK;
2167 }
2168
2169 static int jlink_swd_run_queue(void)
2170 {
2171         int i;
2172         int ret;
2173
2174         LOG_DEBUG("Executing %d queued transactions", pending_scan_results_length);
2175
2176         if (queued_retval != ERROR_OK) {
2177                 LOG_DEBUG("Skipping due to previous errors: %d", queued_retval);
2178                 goto skip;
2179         }
2180
2181         /*
2182          * A transaction must be followed by another transaction or at least 8 idle
2183          * cycles to ensure that data is clocked through the AP.
2184          */
2185         jlink_queue_data_out(NULL, 8);
2186
2187         ret = jaylink_swd_io(devh, tms_buffer, tdi_buffer, tdo_buffer, tap_length);
2188
2189         if (ret != JAYLINK_OK) {
2190                 LOG_ERROR("jaylink_swd_io() failed: %s", jaylink_strerror(ret));
2191                 goto skip;
2192         }
2193
2194         for (i = 0; i < pending_scan_results_length; i++) {
2195                 int ack = buf_get_u32(tdo_buffer, pending_scan_results_buffer[i].first, 3);
2196
2197                 if (ack != SWD_ACK_OK) {
2198                         LOG_DEBUG("SWD ack not OK: %d %s", ack,
2199                                   ack == SWD_ACK_WAIT ? "WAIT" : ack == SWD_ACK_FAULT ? "FAULT" : "JUNK");
2200                         queued_retval = ack == SWD_ACK_WAIT ? ERROR_WAIT : ERROR_FAIL;
2201                         goto skip;
2202                 } else if (pending_scan_results_buffer[i].length) {
2203                         uint32_t data = buf_get_u32(tdo_buffer, 3 + pending_scan_results_buffer[i].first, 32);
2204                         int parity = buf_get_u32(tdo_buffer, 3 + 32 + pending_scan_results_buffer[i].first, 1);
2205
2206                         if (parity != parity_u32(data)) {
2207                                 LOG_ERROR("SWD: Read data parity mismatch");
2208                                 queued_retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2209                                 goto skip;
2210                         }
2211
2212                         if (pending_scan_results_buffer[i].buffer)
2213                                 *(uint32_t *)pending_scan_results_buffer[i].buffer = data;
2214                 }
2215         }
2216
2217 skip:
2218         jlink_tap_init();
2219         ret = queued_retval;
2220         queued_retval = ERROR_OK;
2221
2222         return ret;
2223 }
2224
2225 static void jlink_swd_queue_cmd(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t data, uint32_t ap_delay_clk)
2226 {
2227         uint8_t data_parity_trn[DIV_ROUND_UP(32 + 1, 8)];
2228         if (tap_length + 46 + 8 + ap_delay_clk >= swd_buffer_size * 8 ||
2229             pending_scan_results_length == MAX_PENDING_SCAN_RESULTS) {
2230                 /* Not enough room in the queue. Run the queue. */
2231                 queued_retval = jlink_swd_run_queue();
2232         }
2233
2234         if (queued_retval != ERROR_OK)
2235                 return;
2236
2237         cmd |= SWD_CMD_START | SWD_CMD_PARK;
2238
2239         jlink_queue_data_out(&cmd, 8);
2240
2241         pending_scan_results_buffer[pending_scan_results_length].first = tap_length;
2242
2243         if (cmd & SWD_CMD_RNW) {
2244                 /* Queue a read transaction. */
2245                 pending_scan_results_buffer[pending_scan_results_length].length = 32;
2246                 pending_scan_results_buffer[pending_scan_results_length].buffer = dst;
2247
2248                 jlink_queue_data_in(1 + 3 + 32 + 1 + 1);
2249         } else {
2250                 /* Queue a write transaction. */
2251                 pending_scan_results_buffer[pending_scan_results_length].length = 0;
2252                 jlink_queue_data_in(1 + 3 + 1);
2253
2254                 buf_set_u32(data_parity_trn, 0, 32, data);
2255                 buf_set_u32(data_parity_trn, 32, 1, parity_u32(data));
2256
2257                 jlink_queue_data_out(data_parity_trn, 32 + 1);
2258         }
2259
2260         pending_scan_results_length++;
2261
2262         /* Insert idle cycles after AP accesses to avoid WAIT. */
2263         if (cmd & SWD_CMD_APNDP)
2264                 jlink_queue_data_out(NULL, ap_delay_clk);
2265 }
2266
2267 static const struct swd_driver jlink_swd = {
2268         .init = &jlink_swd_init,
2269         .switch_seq = &jlink_swd_switch_seq,
2270         .read_reg = &jlink_swd_read_reg,
2271         .write_reg = &jlink_swd_write_reg,
2272         .run = &jlink_swd_run_queue,
2273 };
2274
2275 static const char * const jlink_transports[] = { "jtag", "swd", NULL };
2276
2277 static struct jtag_interface jlink_interface = {
2278         .execute_queue = &jlink_execute_queue,
2279 };
2280
2281 struct adapter_driver jlink_adapter_driver = {
2282         .name = "jlink",
2283         .transports = jlink_transports,
2284         .commands = jlink_command_handlers,
2285
2286         .init = &jlink_init,
2287         .quit = &jlink_quit,
2288         .reset = &jlink_reset_safe,
2289         .speed = &jlink_speed,
2290         .khz = &jlink_khz,
2291         .speed_div = &jlink_speed_div,
2292         .config_trace = &config_trace,
2293         .poll_trace = &poll_trace,
2294
2295         .jtag_ops = &jlink_interface,
2296         .swd_ops = &jlink_swd,
2297 };