684950d148899a888754179d8b939402b2835dce
[fw/openocd] / src / helper / ioutil.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 by Ã˜yvind Harboe                              *
3  *                                                                         *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
6  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
7  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
8  *                                                                         *
9  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
10  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
11  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
12  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
13  *                                                                         *
14  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
15  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
16  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
17  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
18  ***************************************************************************/
19
20 /* this file contains various functionality useful to standalone systems */
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include "config.h"
24 #endif
25
26 #include "log.h"
27 #include "time_support.h"
28
29 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
30 #include <arpa/inet.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
33 #include <dirent.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
36 #include <netdb.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
39 #include <net/if.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifdef HAVE_IFADDRS_H
48 #include <ifaddrs.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
51 #include <malloc.h>
52 #endif
53
54 /* loads a file and returns a pointer to it in memory. The file contains
55  * a 0 byte(sentinel) after len bytes - the length of the file. */
56 int loadFile(const char *fileName, void **data, size_t *len)
57 {
58         /* ensure returned length is always sane */
59         *len = 0;
60
61         FILE *pFile;
62         pFile = fopen(fileName, "rb");
63         if (pFile == NULL) {
64                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
65                 return ERROR_FAIL;
66         }
67         if (fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) {
68                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
69                 fclose(pFile);
70                 return ERROR_FAIL;
71         }
72         long fsize = ftell(pFile);
73         if (fsize == -1) {
74                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
75                 fclose(pFile);
76                 return ERROR_FAIL;
77         }
78         *len = fsize;
79
80         if (fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
81                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
82                 fclose(pFile);
83                 return ERROR_FAIL;
84         }
85         *data = malloc(*len + 1);
86         if (*data == NULL) {
87                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
88                 fclose(pFile);
89                 return ERROR_FAIL;
90         }
91
92         if (fread(*data, 1, *len, pFile) != *len) {
93                 fclose(pFile);
94                 free(*data);
95                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
96                 return ERROR_FAIL;
97         }
98         fclose(pFile);
99
100         /* 0-byte after buffer (not included in *len) serves as a sentinel */
101         char *buf = (char *)*data;
102         buf[*len] = 0;
103
104         return ERROR_OK;
105 }
106
107 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cat_command)
108 {
109         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
110                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
111
112         /* NOTE!!! we only have line printing capability so we print the entire file as a single
113          * line. */
114         void *data;
115         size_t len;
116
117         int retval = loadFile(CMD_ARGV[0], &data, &len);
118         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
119                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s", (char *)data);
120                 free(data);
121         } else
122                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s not found", CMD_ARGV[0]);
123
124         return ERROR_OK;
125 }
126
127 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_trunc_command)
128 {
129         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
130                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
131
132         FILE *config_file = NULL;
133         config_file = fopen(CMD_ARGV[0], "w");
134         if (config_file != NULL)
135                 fclose(config_file);
136
137         return ERROR_OK;
138 }
139
140 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_meminfo_command)
141 {
142         static int prev;
143         struct mallinfo info;
144
145         if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
146                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
147
148         info = mallinfo();
149
150         if (prev > 0)
151                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Diff:            %d", prev - info.fordblks);
152         prev = info.fordblks;
153
154         command_print(CMD_CTX, "Available ram:   %d", info.fordblks);
155
156         return ERROR_OK;
157 }
158
159
160 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_append_command)
161 {
162         if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
163                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
164
165         int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
166         FILE *config_file = NULL;
167
168         config_file = fopen(CMD_ARGV[0], "a");
169         if (config_file != NULL) {
170                 fseek(config_file, 0, SEEK_END);
171
172                 unsigned i;
173                 for (i = 1; i < CMD_ARGC; i++) {
174                         if (fwrite(CMD_ARGV[i], 1, strlen(CMD_ARGV[i]),
175                                         config_file) != strlen(CMD_ARGV[i]))
176                                 break;
177                         if (i != CMD_ARGC - 1) {
178                                 if (fwrite(" ", 1, 1, config_file) != 1)
179                                         break;
180                         }
181                 }
182                 if ((i == CMD_ARGC) && (fwrite("\n", 1, 1, config_file) == 1))
183                         retval = ERROR_OK;
184
185                 fclose(config_file);
186         }
187
188         return retval;
189 }
190
191 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cp_command)
192 {
193         if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
194                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
195
196         /* NOTE!!! we only have line printing capability so we print the entire file as a single
197          * line. */
198         void *data;
199         size_t len;
200
201         int retval = loadFile(CMD_ARGV[0], &data, &len);
202         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
203                 return retval;
204
205         FILE *f = fopen(CMD_ARGV[1], "wb");
206         if (f == NULL)
207                 retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
208
209         size_t pos = 0;
210         for (;; ) {
211                 size_t chunk = len - pos;
212                 static const size_t maxChunk = 512 * 1024;      /* ~1/sec */
213                 if (chunk > maxChunk)
214                         chunk = maxChunk;
215
216                 if ((retval == ERROR_OK) && (fwrite(((char *)data) + pos, 1, chunk, f) != chunk))
217                         retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
218
219                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
220                         break;
221
222                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%zu", len - pos);
223
224                 pos += chunk;
225
226                 if (pos == len)
227                         break;
228         }
229
230         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
231                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Copied %s to %s", CMD_ARGV[0], CMD_ARGV[1]);
232         else
233                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "copy failed");
234
235         if (data != NULL)
236                 free(data);
237         if (f != NULL)
238                 fclose(f);
239
240         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
241                 unlink(CMD_ARGV[1]);
242
243         return retval;
244 }
245
246 #define SHOW_RESULT(a, b) LOG_ERROR(# a " failed %d\n", (int)b)
247
248 #define IOSIZE 512
249 void copyfile(char *name2, char *name1)
250 {
251
252         int err;
253         char buf[IOSIZE];
254         int fd1, fd2;
255         ssize_t done, wrote;
256
257         fd1 = open(name1, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0664);
258         if (fd1 < 0)
259                 SHOW_RESULT(open, fd1);
260
261         fd2 = open(name2, O_RDONLY);
262         if (fd2 < 0)
263                 SHOW_RESULT(open, fd2);
264
265         for (;; ) {
266                 done = read(fd2, buf, IOSIZE);
267                 if (done < 0) {
268                         SHOW_RESULT(read, done);
269                         break;
270                 }
271
272                 if (done == 0)
273                         break;
274
275                 wrote = write(fd1, buf, done);
276                 if (wrote != done)
277                         SHOW_RESULT(write, wrote);
278
279                 if (wrote != done)
280                         break;
281         }
282
283         err = close(fd1);
284         if (err < 0)
285                 SHOW_RESULT(close, err);
286
287         err = close(fd2);
288         if (err < 0)
289                 SHOW_RESULT(close, err);
290 }
291
292 /* utility fn to copy a directory */
293 void copydir(char *name, char *destdir)
294 {
295         int err;
296         DIR *dirp;
297
298         dirp = opendir(destdir);
299         if (dirp == NULL)
300                 mkdir(destdir, 0777);
301         else
302                 err = closedir(dirp);
303
304         dirp = opendir(name);
305         if (dirp == NULL)
306                 SHOW_RESULT(opendir, -1);
307
308         for (;; ) {
309                 struct dirent *entry = readdir(dirp);
310
311                 if (entry == NULL)
312                         break;
313
314                 if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0)
315                         continue;
316                 if (strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0)
317                         continue;
318
319                 int isDir = 0;
320                 struct stat buf;
321                 char fullPath[PATH_MAX];
322                 strncpy(fullPath, name, PATH_MAX);
323                 strcat(fullPath, "/");
324                 strncat(fullPath, entry->d_name, PATH_MAX - strlen(fullPath));
325
326                 if (stat(fullPath, &buf) == -1) {
327                         LOG_ERROR("unable to read status from %s", fullPath);
328                         break;
329                 }
330                 isDir = S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode) != 0;
331
332                 if (isDir)
333                         continue;
334
335                 /*        diag_printf("<INFO>: entry %14s",entry->d_name); */
336                 char fullname[PATH_MAX];
337                 char fullname2[PATH_MAX];
338
339                 strcpy(fullname, name);
340                 strcat(fullname, "/");
341                 strcat(fullname, entry->d_name);
342
343                 strcpy(fullname2, destdir);
344                 strcat(fullname2, "/");
345                 strcat(fullname2, entry->d_name);
346                 /*        diag_printf("from %s to %s\n", fullname, fullname2); */
347                 copyfile(fullname, fullname2);
348
349                 /*       diag_printf("\n"); */
350         }
351
352         err = closedir(dirp);
353         if (err < 0)
354                 SHOW_RESULT(stat, err);
355 }
356
357 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rm_command)
358 {
359         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
360                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
361
362         bool del = false;
363         if (rmdir(CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0)
364                 del = true;
365         else if (unlink(CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0)
366                 del = true;
367
368         return del ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
369 }
370
371 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_ls(Jim_Interp *interp,
372         int argc,
373         Jim_Obj * const *argv)
374 {
375         if (argc != 2) {
376                 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "ls ?dir?");
377                 return JIM_ERR;
378         }
379
380         char *name = (char *) Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL);
381
382         DIR *dirp = NULL;
383         dirp = opendir(name);
384         if (dirp == NULL)
385                 return JIM_ERR;
386         Jim_Obj *objPtr = Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0);
387
388         for (;; ) {
389                 struct dirent *entry = NULL;
390                 entry = readdir(dirp);
391                 if (entry == NULL)
392                         break;
393
394                 if ((strcmp(".", entry->d_name) == 0) || (strcmp("..", entry->d_name) == 0))
395                         continue;
396
397                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, objPtr,
398                         Jim_NewStringObj(interp, entry->d_name, strlen(entry->d_name)));
399         }
400         closedir(dirp);
401
402         Jim_SetResult(interp, objPtr);
403
404         return JIM_OK;
405 }
406
407 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_peek(Jim_Interp *interp,
408         int argc,
409         Jim_Obj *const *argv)
410 {
411         if (argc != 2) {
412                 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "peek ?address?");
413                 return JIM_ERR;
414         }
415
416         long address;
417         if (Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &address) != JIM_OK)
418                 return JIM_ERR;
419
420         int value = *((volatile int *) address);
421
422         Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, value));
423
424         return JIM_OK;
425 }
426
427 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_poke(Jim_Interp *interp,
428         int argc,
429         Jim_Obj *const *argv)
430 {
431         if (argc != 3) {
432                 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "poke ?address? ?value?");
433                 return JIM_ERR;
434         }
435
436         long address;
437         if (Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &address) != JIM_OK)
438                 return JIM_ERR;
439         long value;
440         if (Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &value) != JIM_OK)
441                 return JIM_ERR;
442
443         *((volatile int *) address) = value;
444
445         return JIM_OK;
446 }
447
448 /* not so pretty code to fish out ip number*/
449 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_ip(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc,
450         Jim_Obj *const *argv)
451 {
452 #if !defined(__CYGWIN__)
453         Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "", 0);
454
455         struct ifaddrs *ifa = NULL, *ifp = NULL;
456
457         if (getifaddrs(&ifp) < 0)
458                 return JIM_ERR;
459
460         for (ifa = ifp; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
461                 char ip[200];
462                 socklen_t salen;
463
464                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
465                         salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
466                 else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
467                         salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
468                 else
469                         continue;
470
471                 if (getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, salen, ip, sizeof(ip), NULL, 0,
472                                 NI_NUMERICHOST) < 0)
473                         continue;
474
475                 Jim_AppendString(interp, tclOutput, ip, strlen(ip));
476                 break;
477
478         }
479
480         freeifaddrs(ifp);
481 #else
482         Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "fixme!!!", 0);
483         LOG_ERROR("NOT IMPLEMENTED!!!");
484 #endif
485         Jim_SetResult(interp, tclOutput);
486
487         return JIM_OK;
488 }
489
490 /* not so pretty code to fish out eth0 mac address */
491 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_mac(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc,
492         Jim_Obj *const *argv)
493 {
494         struct ifreq *ifr, *ifend;
495         struct ifreq ifreq;
496         struct ifconf ifc;
497         struct ifreq ifs[5];
498         int SockFD;
499
500         SockFD = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
501         if (SockFD < 0)
502                 return JIM_ERR;
503
504         ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(ifs);
505         ifc.ifc_req = ifs;
506         if (ioctl(SockFD, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
507                 close(SockFD);
508                 return JIM_ERR;
509         }
510
511         ifend = ifs + (ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq));
512         for (ifr = ifc.ifc_req; ifr < ifend; ifr++) {
513                 /* if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) */
514                 {
515                         if (strcmp("eth0", ifr->ifr_name) != 0)
516                                 continue;
517                         strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
518                         if (ioctl(SockFD, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifreq) < 0) {
519                                 close(SockFD);
520                                 return JIM_ERR;
521                         }
522
523                         close(SockFD);
524
525                         Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "", 0);
526
527                         char buffer[256];
528                         sprintf(buffer, "%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x",
529                                 ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0]&0xff,
530                                 ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1]&0xff,
531                                 ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2]&0xff,
532                                 ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[3]&0xff,
533                                 ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[4]&0xff,
534                                 ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[5]&0xff);
535
536                         Jim_AppendString(interp, tclOutput, buffer, strlen(buffer));
537
538                         Jim_SetResult(interp, tclOutput);
539
540                         return JIM_OK;
541                 }
542         }
543         close(SockFD);
544
545         return JIM_ERR;
546
547 }
548
549 static const struct command_registration ioutil_command_handlers[] = {
550         {
551                 .name = "cat",
552                 .handler = handle_cat_command,
553                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
554                 .help = "display text file content",
555                 .usage = "file_name",
556         },
557         {
558                 .name = "trunc",
559                 .handler = handle_trunc_command,
560                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
561                 .help = "truncate a file to zero length",
562                 .usage = "file_name",
563         },
564         {
565                 .name = "cp",
566                 .handler = handle_cp_command,
567                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
568                 .help = "copy a file",
569                 .usage = "src_file_name dst_file_name",
570         },
571         {
572                 .name = "append_file",
573                 .handler = handle_append_command,
574                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
575                 .help = "append a variable number of strings to a file",
576                 .usage = "file_name [<string1>, [<string2>, ...]]",
577         },
578         {
579                 .name = "meminfo",
580                 .handler = handle_meminfo_command,
581                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
582                 .help = "display free heap space",
583         },
584         {
585                 .name = "rm",
586                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
587                 .handler = handle_rm_command,
588                 .help = "remove a directory or file",
589                 .usage = "file_name",
590         },
591
592         /*
593          * Peek and poke are security holes -- they manipulate
594          * server-internal addresses.
595          */
596
597         /* jim handlers */
598         {
599                 .name = "peek",
600                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
601                 .jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_peek,
602                 .help = "peek at a memory address",
603                 .usage = "address",
604         },
605         {
606                 .name = "poke",
607                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
608                 .jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_poke,
609                 .help = "poke at a memory address",
610                 .usage = "address value",
611         },
612         {
613                 .name = "ls",
614                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
615                 .jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_ls,
616                 .help = "show a listing of files",
617                 .usage = "dirname",
618         },
619         {
620                 .name = "mac",
621                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
622                 .jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_mac,
623                 .help = "show MAC address",
624         },
625         {
626                 .name = "ip",
627                 .jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_ip,
628                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
629                 .help = "show IP address",
630         },
631         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
632 };
633
634 int ioutil_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
635 {
636         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, ioutil_command_handlers);
637 }