NOR/CFI: identify memory accesses not using "bus_width".
[fw/openocd] / src / flash / nor / cfi.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 by Dominic Rath                              *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Schwingen                                  *
5  *   michael@schwingen.org                                                 *
6  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Ã˜yvind Harboe <oyvind.harboe@zylin.com>            *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
11  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
20  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
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22  ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include "imp.h"
28 #include "cfi.h"
29 #include "non_cfi.h"
30 #include <target/arm.h>
31 #include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
32 #include <target/algorithm.h>
33
34
35 #define CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH       4
36 #define CFI_MAX_CHIP_WIDTH      4
37
38 /* defines internal maximum size for code fragment in cfi_intel_write_block() */
39 #define CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE 256
40
41 static struct cfi_unlock_addresses cfi_unlock_addresses[] =
42 {
43         [CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA] = { .unlock1 = 0x555, .unlock2 = 0x2aa },
44         [CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA] = { .unlock1 = 0x5555, .unlock2 = 0x2aaa },
45 };
46
47 /* CFI fixups foward declarations */
48 static void cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions(struct flash_bank *flash, void *param);
49 static void cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses(struct flash_bank *flash, void *param);
50 static void cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions(struct flash_bank *flash, void *param);
51
52 /* fixup after reading cmdset 0002 primary query table */
53 static const struct cfi_fixup cfi_0002_fixups[] = {
54         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D4, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
55         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D5, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
56         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D6, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
57         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D7, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
58         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x2780, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
59         {CFI_MFR_ATMEL, 0x00C8, cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions, NULL},
60    {CFI_MFR_FUJITSU, 0x22ea, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA]},
61         {CFI_MFR_FUJITSU, 0x226b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
62         {CFI_MFR_AMIC, 0xb31a, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA]},
63         {CFI_MFR_MX, 0x225b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA]},
64         {CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x225b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA]},
65         {CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions, NULL},
66         {0, 0, NULL, NULL}
67 };
68
69 /* fixup after reading cmdset 0001 primary query table */
70 static const struct cfi_fixup cfi_0001_fixups[] = {
71         {0, 0, NULL, NULL}
72 };
73
74 static void cfi_fixup(struct flash_bank *bank, const struct cfi_fixup *fixups)
75 {
76         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
77         const struct cfi_fixup *f;
78
79         for (f = fixups; f->fixup; f++)
80         {
81                 if (((f->mfr == CFI_MFR_ANY) || (f->mfr == cfi_info->manufacturer)) &&
82                         ((f->id  == CFI_ID_ANY)  || (f->id  == cfi_info->device_id)))
83                 {
84                         f->fixup(bank, f->param);
85                 }
86         }
87 }
88
89 /* inline uint32_t flash_address(struct flash_bank *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset) */
90 static __inline__ uint32_t flash_address(struct flash_bank *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
91 {
92         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
93
94         if (cfi_info->x16_as_x8) offset *= 2;
95
96         /* while the sector list isn't built, only accesses to sector 0 work */
97         if (sector == 0)
98                 return bank->base + offset * bank->bus_width;
99         else
100         {
101                 if (!bank->sectors)
102                 {
103                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: sector list not yet built");
104                         exit(-1);
105                 }
106                 return bank->base + bank->sectors[sector].offset + offset * bank->bus_width;
107         }
108 }
109
110 static void cfi_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t *cmd_buf)
111 {
112         int i;
113
114         /* clear whole buffer, to ensure bits that exceed the bus_width
115          * are set to zero
116          */
117         for (i = 0; i < CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH; i++)
118                 cmd_buf[i] = 0;
119
120         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
121         {
122                 for (i = bank->bus_width; i > 0; i--)
123                 {
124                         *cmd_buf++ = (i & (bank->chip_width - 1)) ? 0x0 : cmd;
125                 }
126         }
127         else
128         {
129                 for (i = 1; i <= bank->bus_width; i++)
130                 {
131                         *cmd_buf++ = (i & (bank->chip_width - 1)) ? 0x0 : cmd;
132                 }
133         }
134 }
135
136 static int cfi_send_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t address)
137 {
138     uint8_t command[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
139
140     cfi_command(bank, cmd, command);
141     return target_write_memory(bank->target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command);
142 }
143
144 /* read unsigned 8-bit value from the bank
145  * flash banks are expected to be made of similar chips
146  * the query result should be the same for all
147  */
148 static uint8_t cfi_query_u8(struct flash_bank *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
149 {
150         struct target *target = bank->target;
151         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
152
153         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 1, data);
154
155         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
156                 return data[0];
157         else
158                 return data[bank->bus_width - 1];
159 }
160
161 /* read unsigned 8-bit value from the bank
162  * in case of a bank made of multiple chips,
163  * the individual values are ORed
164  */
165 static uint8_t cfi_get_u8(struct flash_bank *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
166 {
167         struct target *target = bank->target;
168         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
169         int i;
170
171         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 1, data);
172
173         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
174         {
175                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width; i++)
176                         data[0] |= data[i];
177
178                 return data[0];
179         }
180         else
181         {
182                 uint8_t value = 0;
183                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width; i++)
184                         value |= data[bank->bus_width - 1 - i];
185
186                 return value;
187         }
188 }
189
190 static uint16_t cfi_query_u16(struct flash_bank *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
191 {
192         struct target *target = bank->target;
193         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
194         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH * 2];
195
196         if (cfi_info->x16_as_x8)
197         {
198                 uint8_t i;
199                 for (i = 0;i < 2;i++)
200                         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset + i), bank->bus_width, 1,
201                                 &data[i*bank->bus_width]);
202         }
203         else
204                 target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 2, data);
205
206         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
207                 return data[0] | data[bank->bus_width] << 8;
208         else
209                 return data[bank->bus_width - 1] | data[(2 * bank->bus_width) - 1] << 8;
210 }
211
212 static uint32_t cfi_query_u32(struct flash_bank *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
213 {
214         struct target *target = bank->target;
215         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
216         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH * 4];
217
218         if (cfi_info->x16_as_x8)
219         {
220                 uint8_t i;
221                 for (i = 0;i < 4;i++)
222                         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset + i), bank->bus_width, 1,
223                                 &data[i*bank->bus_width]);
224         }
225         else
226                 target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 4, data);
227
228         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
229                 return data[0] | data[bank->bus_width] << 8 | data[bank->bus_width * 2] << 16 | data[bank->bus_width * 3] << 24;
230         else
231                 return data[bank->bus_width - 1] | data[(2* bank->bus_width) - 1] << 8 |
232                                 data[(3 * bank->bus_width) - 1] << 16 | data[(4 * bank->bus_width) - 1] << 24;
233 }
234
235 static int cfi_reset(struct flash_bank *bank)
236 {
237         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
238         int retval = ERROR_OK;
239
240         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
241         {
242                 return retval;
243         }
244
245         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
246         {
247                 return retval;
248         }
249
250         if (cfi_info->manufacturer == 0x20 &&
251                         (cfi_info->device_id == 0x227E || cfi_info->device_id == 0x7E))
252         {
253                 /* Numonix M29W128G is cmd 0xFF intolerant - causes internal undefined state
254                  * so we send an extra 0xF0 reset to fix the bug */
255                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x00))) != ERROR_OK)
256                 {
257                         return retval;
258                 }
259         }
260
261         return retval;
262 }
263
264 static void cfi_intel_clear_status_register(struct flash_bank *bank)
265 {
266         struct target *target = bank->target;
267
268         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
269         {
270                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: attempted to clear status register while target wasn't halted");
271                 exit(-1);
272         }
273
274         cfi_send_command(bank, 0x50, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0));
275 }
276
277 static uint8_t cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *bank, int timeout)
278 {
279         uint8_t status;
280
281         while ((!((status = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0)) & 0x80)) && (timeout-- > 0))
282         {
283                 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
284                 alive_sleep(1);
285         }
286
287         /* mask out bit 0 (reserved) */
288         status = status & 0xfe;
289
290         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
291
292         if ((status & 0x80) != 0x80)
293         {
294                 LOG_ERROR("timeout while waiting for WSM to become ready");
295         }
296         else if (status != 0x80)
297         {
298                 LOG_ERROR("status register: 0x%x", status);
299                 if (status & 0x2)
300                         LOG_ERROR("Block Lock-Bit Detected, Operation Abort");
301                 if (status & 0x4)
302                         LOG_ERROR("Program suspended");
303                 if (status & 0x8)
304                         LOG_ERROR("Low Programming Voltage Detected, Operation Aborted");
305                 if (status & 0x10)
306                         LOG_ERROR("Program Error / Error in Setting Lock-Bit");
307                 if (status & 0x20)
308                         LOG_ERROR("Error in Block Erasure or Clear Lock-Bits");
309                 if (status & 0x40)
310                         LOG_ERROR("Block Erase Suspended");
311
312                 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
313         }
314
315         return status;
316 }
317
318 static int cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *bank, int timeout)
319 {
320         uint8_t status, oldstatus;
321         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
322
323         oldstatus = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
324
325         do {
326                 status = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
327                 if ((status ^ oldstatus) & 0x40) {
328                         if (status & cfi_info->status_poll_mask & 0x20) {
329                                 oldstatus = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
330                                 status = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
331                                 if ((status ^ oldstatus) & 0x40) {
332                                         LOG_ERROR("dq5 timeout, status: 0x%x", status);
333                                         return(ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED);
334                                 } else {
335                                         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
336                                         return(ERROR_OK);
337                                 }
338                         }
339                 } else { /* no toggle: finished, OK */
340                         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
341                         return(ERROR_OK);
342                 }
343
344                 oldstatus = status;
345                 alive_sleep(1);
346         } while (timeout-- > 0);
347
348         LOG_ERROR("timeout, status: 0x%x", status);
349
350         return(ERROR_FLASH_BUSY);
351 }
352
353 static int cfi_read_intel_pri_ext(struct flash_bank *bank)
354 {
355         int retval;
356         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
357         struct cfi_intel_pri_ext *pri_ext = malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_intel_pri_ext));
358
359         cfi_info->pri_ext = pri_ext;
360
361         pri_ext->pri[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0);
362         pri_ext->pri[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 1);
363         pri_ext->pri[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 2);
364
365         if ((pri_ext->pri[0] != 'P') || (pri_ext->pri[1] != 'R') || (pri_ext->pri[2] != 'I'))
366         {
367                 if ((retval = cfi_reset(bank)) != ERROR_OK)
368                 {
369                         return retval;
370                 }
371                 LOG_ERROR("Could not read bank flash bank information");
372                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
373         }
374
375         pri_ext->major_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 3);
376         pri_ext->minor_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 4);
377
378         LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", pri_ext->pri[0], pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2], pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
379
380         pri_ext->feature_support = cfi_query_u32(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 5);
381         pri_ext->suspend_cmd_support = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 9);
382         pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xa);
383
384         LOG_DEBUG("feature_support: 0x%" PRIx32 ", suspend_cmd_support: 0x%x, blk_status_reg_mask: 0x%x",
385                   pri_ext->feature_support,
386                   pri_ext->suspend_cmd_support,
387                   pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask);
388
389         pri_ext->vcc_optimal = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xc);
390         pri_ext->vpp_optimal = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xd);
391
392         LOG_DEBUG("Vcc opt: %x.%x, Vpp opt: %u.%x",
393                   (pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0x0f,
394                   (pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0x0f);
395
396         pri_ext->num_protection_fields = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xe);
397         if (pri_ext->num_protection_fields != 1)
398         {
399                 LOG_WARNING("expected one protection register field, but found %i", pri_ext->num_protection_fields);
400         }
401
402         pri_ext->prot_reg_addr = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xf);
403         pri_ext->fact_prot_reg_size = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0x11);
404         pri_ext->user_prot_reg_size = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0x12);
405
406         LOG_DEBUG("protection_fields: %i, prot_reg_addr: 0x%x, factory pre-programmed: %i, user programmable: %i", pri_ext->num_protection_fields, pri_ext->prot_reg_addr, 1 << pri_ext->fact_prot_reg_size, 1 << pri_ext->user_prot_reg_size);
407
408         return ERROR_OK;
409 }
410
411 static int cfi_read_spansion_pri_ext(struct flash_bank *bank)
412 {
413         int retval;
414         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
415         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext));
416
417         cfi_info->pri_ext = pri_ext;
418
419         pri_ext->pri[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0);
420         pri_ext->pri[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 1);
421         pri_ext->pri[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 2);
422
423         if ((pri_ext->pri[0] != 'P') || (pri_ext->pri[1] != 'R') || (pri_ext->pri[2] != 'I'))
424         {
425                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
426                 {
427                         return retval;
428                 }
429                 LOG_ERROR("Could not read spansion bank information");
430                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
431         }
432
433         pri_ext->major_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 3);
434         pri_ext->minor_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 4);
435
436         LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", pri_ext->pri[0], pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2], pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
437
438         pri_ext->SiliconRevision = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 5);
439         pri_ext->EraseSuspend    = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 6);
440         pri_ext->BlkProt         = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 7);
441         pri_ext->TmpBlkUnprotect = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 8);
442         pri_ext->BlkProtUnprot   = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 9);
443         pri_ext->SimultaneousOps = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 10);
444         pri_ext->BurstMode       = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 11);
445         pri_ext->PageMode        = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 12);
446         pri_ext->VppMin          = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 13);
447         pri_ext->VppMax          = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 14);
448         pri_ext->TopBottom       = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 15);
449
450         LOG_DEBUG("Silicon Revision: 0x%x, Erase Suspend: 0x%x, Block protect: 0x%x", pri_ext->SiliconRevision,
451               pri_ext->EraseSuspend, pri_ext->BlkProt);
452
453         LOG_DEBUG("Temporary Unprotect: 0x%x, Block Protect Scheme: 0x%x, Simultaneous Ops: 0x%x", pri_ext->TmpBlkUnprotect,
454               pri_ext->BlkProtUnprot, pri_ext->SimultaneousOps);
455
456         LOG_DEBUG("Burst Mode: 0x%x, Page Mode: 0x%x, ", pri_ext->BurstMode, pri_ext->PageMode);
457
458
459         LOG_DEBUG("Vpp min: %u.%x, Vpp max: %u.%x",
460                   (pri_ext->VppMin & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMin & 0x0f,
461                   (pri_ext->VppMax & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMax & 0x0f);
462
463         LOG_DEBUG("WP# protection 0x%x", pri_ext->TopBottom);
464
465         /* default values for implementation specific workarounds */
466         pri_ext->_unlock1 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock1;
467         pri_ext->_unlock2 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock2;
468         pri_ext->_reversed_geometry = 0;
469
470         return ERROR_OK;
471 }
472
473 static int cfi_read_atmel_pri_ext(struct flash_bank *bank)
474 {
475         int retval;
476         struct cfi_atmel_pri_ext atmel_pri_ext;
477         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
478         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext));
479
480         /* ATMEL devices use the same CFI primary command set (0x2) as AMD/Spansion,
481          * but a different primary extended query table.
482          * We read the atmel table, and prepare a valid AMD/Spansion query table.
483          */
484
485         memset(pri_ext, 0, sizeof(struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext));
486
487         cfi_info->pri_ext = pri_ext;
488
489         atmel_pri_ext.pri[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0);
490         atmel_pri_ext.pri[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 1);
491         atmel_pri_ext.pri[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 2);
492
493         if ((atmel_pri_ext.pri[0] != 'P') || (atmel_pri_ext.pri[1] != 'R') || (atmel_pri_ext.pri[2] != 'I'))
494         {
495                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
496                 {
497                         return retval;
498                 }
499                 LOG_ERROR("Could not read atmel bank information");
500                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
501         }
502
503         pri_ext->pri[0] = atmel_pri_ext.pri[0];
504         pri_ext->pri[1] = atmel_pri_ext.pri[1];
505         pri_ext->pri[2] = atmel_pri_ext.pri[2];
506
507         atmel_pri_ext.major_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 3);
508         atmel_pri_ext.minor_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 4);
509
510         LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", atmel_pri_ext.pri[0], atmel_pri_ext.pri[1], atmel_pri_ext.pri[2], atmel_pri_ext.major_version, atmel_pri_ext.minor_version);
511
512         pri_ext->major_version = atmel_pri_ext.major_version;
513         pri_ext->minor_version = atmel_pri_ext.minor_version;
514
515         atmel_pri_ext.features = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 5);
516         atmel_pri_ext.bottom_boot = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 6);
517         atmel_pri_ext.burst_mode = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 7);
518         atmel_pri_ext.page_mode = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 8);
519
520         LOG_DEBUG("features: 0x%2.2x, bottom_boot: 0x%2.2x, burst_mode: 0x%2.2x, page_mode: 0x%2.2x",
521                 atmel_pri_ext.features, atmel_pri_ext.bottom_boot, atmel_pri_ext.burst_mode, atmel_pri_ext.page_mode);
522
523         if (atmel_pri_ext.features & 0x02)
524                 pri_ext->EraseSuspend = 2;
525
526         if (atmel_pri_ext.bottom_boot)
527                 pri_ext->TopBottom = 2;
528         else
529                 pri_ext->TopBottom = 3;
530
531         pri_ext->_unlock1 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock1;
532         pri_ext->_unlock2 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock2;
533
534         return ERROR_OK;
535 }
536
537 static int cfi_read_0002_pri_ext(struct flash_bank *bank)
538 {
539         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
540
541         if (cfi_info->manufacturer == CFI_MFR_ATMEL)
542         {
543                 return cfi_read_atmel_pri_ext(bank);
544         }
545         else
546         {
547                 return cfi_read_spansion_pri_ext(bank);
548         }
549 }
550
551 static int cfi_spansion_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
552 {
553         int printed;
554         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
555         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
556
557         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nSpansion primary algorithm extend information:\n");
558         buf += printed;
559         buf_size -= printed;
560
561         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c\n", pri_ext->pri[0],
562                            pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2],
563                            pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
564         buf += printed;
565         buf_size -= printed;
566
567         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Silicon Rev.: 0x%x, Address Sensitive unlock: 0x%x\n",
568                            (pri_ext->SiliconRevision) >> 2,
569                            (pri_ext->SiliconRevision) & 0x03);
570         buf += printed;
571         buf_size -= printed;
572
573         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Erase Suspend: 0x%x, Sector Protect: 0x%x\n",
574                            pri_ext->EraseSuspend,
575                            pri_ext->BlkProt);
576         buf += printed;
577         buf_size -= printed;
578
579         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "VppMin: %u.%x, VppMax: %u.%x\n",
580                 (pri_ext->VppMin & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMin & 0x0f,
581                 (pri_ext->VppMax & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMax & 0x0f);
582
583         return ERROR_OK;
584 }
585
586 static int cfi_intel_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
587 {
588         int printed;
589         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
590         struct cfi_intel_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
591
592         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nintel primary algorithm extend information:\n");
593         buf += printed;
594         buf_size -= printed;
595
596         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c\n", pri_ext->pri[0], pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2], pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
597         buf += printed;
598         buf_size -= printed;
599
600         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "feature_support: 0x%" PRIx32 ", suspend_cmd_support: 0x%x, blk_status_reg_mask: 0x%x\n", pri_ext->feature_support, pri_ext->suspend_cmd_support, pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask);
601         buf += printed;
602         buf_size -= printed;
603
604         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Vcc opt: %x.%x, Vpp opt: %u.%x\n",
605                 (pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0x0f,
606                 (pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0x0f);
607         buf += printed;
608         buf_size -= printed;
609
610         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "protection_fields: %i, prot_reg_addr: 0x%x, factory pre-programmed: %i, user programmable: %i\n", pri_ext->num_protection_fields, pri_ext->prot_reg_addr, 1 << pri_ext->fact_prot_reg_size, 1 << pri_ext->user_prot_reg_size);
611
612         return ERROR_OK;
613 }
614
615 /* flash_bank cfi <base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <target#> [options]
616  */
617 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(cfi_flash_bank_command)
618 {
619         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info;
620
621         if (CMD_ARGC < 6)
622         {
623                 LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash_bank cfi configuration");
624                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
625         }
626
627         /* both widths must:
628          * - not exceed max value;
629          * - not be null;
630          * - be equal to a power of 2.
631          * bus must be wide enought to hold one chip */
632         if ((bank->chip_width > CFI_MAX_CHIP_WIDTH)
633                         || (bank->bus_width > CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH)
634                         || (bank->chip_width == 0)
635                         || (bank->bus_width == 0)
636                         || (bank->chip_width & (bank->chip_width - 1))
637                         || (bank->bus_width & (bank->bus_width - 1))
638                         || (bank->chip_width > bank->bus_width))
639         {
640                 LOG_ERROR("chip and bus width have to specified in bytes");
641                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
642         }
643
644         cfi_info = malloc(sizeof(struct cfi_flash_bank));
645         cfi_info->probed = 0;
646         bank->driver_priv = cfi_info;
647
648         cfi_info->write_algorithm = NULL;
649
650         cfi_info->x16_as_x8 = 0;
651         cfi_info->jedec_probe = 0;
652         cfi_info->not_cfi = 0;
653
654         for (unsigned i = 6; i < CMD_ARGC; i++)
655         {
656                 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[i], "x16_as_x8") == 0)
657                 {
658                         cfi_info->x16_as_x8 = 1;
659                 }
660                 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[i], "jedec_probe") == 0)
661                 {
662                         cfi_info->jedec_probe = 1;
663                 }
664         }
665
666         cfi_info->write_algorithm = NULL;
667
668         /* bank wasn't probed yet */
669         cfi_info->qry[0] = -1;
670
671         return ERROR_OK;
672 }
673
674 static int cfi_intel_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
675 {
676         int retval;
677         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
678         int i;
679
680         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
681
682         for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
683         {
684                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x20, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
685                 {
686                         return retval;
687                 }
688
689                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xd0, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
690                 {
691                         return retval;
692                 }
693
694                 if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ)) == 0x80)
695                         bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
696                 else
697                 {
698                         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
699                         {
700                                 return retval;
701                         }
702
703                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't erase block %i of flash bank at base 0x%" PRIx32 , i, bank->base);
704                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
705                 }
706         }
707
708         return cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0));
709 }
710
711 static int cfi_spansion_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
712 {
713         int retval;
714         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
715         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
716         int i;
717
718         for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
719         {
720                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xaa, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
721                 {
722                         return retval;
723                 }
724
725                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x55, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2))) != ERROR_OK)
726                 {
727                         return retval;
728                 }
729
730                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x80, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
731                 {
732                         return retval;
733                 }
734
735                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xaa, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
736                 {
737                         return retval;
738                 }
739
740                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x55, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2))) != ERROR_OK)
741                 {
742                         return retval;
743                 }
744
745                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x30, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
746                 {
747                         return retval;
748                 }
749
750                 if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ)) == ERROR_OK)
751                         bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
752                 else
753                 {
754                         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
755                         {
756                                 return retval;
757                         }
758
759                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't erase block %i of flash bank at base 0x%" PRIx32, i, bank->base);
760                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
761                 }
762         }
763
764         return  cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0));
765 }
766
767 static int cfi_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
768 {
769         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
770
771         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
772         {
773                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
774                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
775         }
776
777         if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= bank->num_sectors))
778         {
779                 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
780         }
781
782         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
783                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
784
785         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
786         {
787                 case 1:
788                 case 3:
789                         return cfi_intel_erase(bank, first, last);
790                         break;
791                 case 2:
792                         return cfi_spansion_erase(bank, first, last);
793                         break;
794                 default:
795                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
796                         break;
797         }
798
799         return ERROR_OK;
800 }
801
802 static int cfi_intel_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
803 {
804         int retval;
805         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
806         struct cfi_intel_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
807         struct target *target = bank->target; /* FIXME: to be removed */
808         uint8_t command[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH]; /* FIXME: to be removed */
809         int retry = 0;
810         int i;
811
812         /* if the device supports neither legacy lock/unlock (bit 3) nor
813          * instant individual block locking (bit 5).
814          */
815         if (!(pri_ext->feature_support & 0x28))
816                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
817
818         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
819
820         for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
821         {
822                 cfi_command(bank, 0x60, command); /* FIXME: to be removed */
823                 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4" PRIx32 ", command: 0x%4.4" PRIx32, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target, command));
824                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x60, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
825                 {
826                         return retval;
827                 }
828                 if (set)
829                 {
830                         cfi_command(bank, 0x01, command); /* FIXME: to be removed */
831                         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4" PRIx32 ", command: 0x%4.4" PRIx32 , flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target, command));
832                         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x01, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
833                         {
834                                 return retval;
835                         }
836                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
837                 }
838                 else
839                 {
840                         cfi_command(bank, 0xd0, command); /* FIXME: to be removed */
841                         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4" PRIx32 ", command: 0x%4.4" PRIx32, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target, command));
842                         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xd0, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
843                         {
844                                 return retval;
845                         }
846                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
847                 }
848
849                 /* instant individual block locking doesn't require reading of the status register */
850                 if (!(pri_ext->feature_support & 0x20))
851                 {
852                         /* Clear lock bits operation may take up to 1.4s */
853                         cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1400);
854                 }
855                 else
856                 {
857                         uint8_t block_status;
858                         /* read block lock bit, to verify status */
859                         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x90, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x55))) != ERROR_OK)
860                         {
861                                 return retval;
862                         }
863                         block_status = cfi_get_u8(bank, i, 0x2);
864
865                         if ((block_status & 0x1) != set)
866                         {
867                                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't change block lock status (set = %i, block_status = 0x%2.2x)", set, block_status);
868                                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x70, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x55))) != ERROR_OK)
869                                 {
870                                         return retval;
871                                 }
872                                 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
873
874                                 if (retry > 10)
875                                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
876                                 else
877                                 {
878                                         i--;
879                                         retry++;
880                                 }
881                         }
882                 }
883         }
884
885         /* if the device doesn't support individual block lock bits set/clear,
886          * all blocks have been unlocked in parallel, so we set those that should be protected
887          */
888         if ((!set) && (!(pri_ext->feature_support & 0x20)))
889         {
890                 /* FIX!!! this code path is broken!!!
891                  *
892                  * The correct approach is:
893                  *
894                  * 1. read out current protection status
895                  *
896                  * 2. override read out protection status w/unprotected.
897                  *
898                  * 3. re-protect what should be protected.
899                  *
900                  */
901                 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
902                 {
903                         if (bank->sectors[i].is_protected == 1)
904                         {
905                                 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
906
907                                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x60, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
908                                 {
909                                         return retval;
910                                 }
911
912                                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x01, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
913                                 {
914                                         return retval;
915                                 }
916
917                                 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 100);
918                         }
919                 }
920         }
921
922         return cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0));
923 }
924
925 static int cfi_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
926 {
927         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
928
929         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
930         {
931                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
932                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
933         }
934
935         if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= bank->num_sectors))
936         {
937                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid sector range");
938                 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
939         }
940
941         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
942                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
943
944         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
945         {
946                 case 1:
947                 case 3:
948                         return cfi_intel_protect(bank, set, first, last);
949                         break;
950                 default:
951                         LOG_ERROR("protect: cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
952                         return ERROR_FAIL;
953         }
954 }
955
956 /* FIXME Replace this by a simple memcpy() - still unsure about sideeffects */
957 static void cfi_add_byte(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *word, uint8_t byte)
958 {
959         /* struct target *target = bank->target; */
960
961         int i;
962
963         /* NOTE:
964          * The data to flash must not be changed in endian! We write a bytestrem in
965          * target byte order already. Only the control and status byte lane of the flash
966          * WSM is interpreted by the CPU in different ways, when read a uint16_t or uint32_t
967          * word (data seems to be in the upper or lower byte lane for uint16_t accesses).
968          */
969
970 #if 0
971         if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
972         {
973 #endif
974                 /* shift bytes */
975                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width - 1; i++)
976                         word[i] = word[i + 1];
977                 word[bank->bus_width - 1] = byte;
978 #if 0
979         }
980         else
981         {
982                 /* shift bytes */
983                 for (i = bank->bus_width - 1; i > 0; i--)
984                         word[i] = word[i - 1];
985                 word[0] = byte;
986         }
987 #endif
988 }
989
990 /* Convert code image to target endian */
991 /* FIXME create general block conversion fcts in target.c?) */
992 static void cfi_fix_code_endian(struct target *target, uint8_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, uint32_t count)
993 {
994         uint32_t i;
995         for (i = 0; i< count; i++)
996         {
997                 target_buffer_set_u32(target, dest, *src);
998                 dest += 4;
999                 src++;
1000         }
1001 }
1002
1003 static uint32_t cfi_command_val(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t cmd)
1004 {
1005         struct target *target = bank->target;
1006
1007         uint8_t buf[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
1008         cfi_command(bank, cmd, buf);
1009         switch (bank->bus_width)
1010         {
1011         case 1 :
1012                 return buf[0];
1013                 break;
1014         case 2 :
1015                 return target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
1016                 break;
1017         case 4 :
1018                 return target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
1019                 break;
1020         default :
1021                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank->bus_width);
1022                 return 0;
1023         }
1024 }
1025
1026 static int cfi_intel_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t count)
1027 {
1028         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1029         struct target *target = bank->target;
1030         struct reg_param reg_params[7];
1031         struct arm_algorithm armv4_5_info;
1032         struct working_area *source;
1033         uint32_t buffer_size = 32768;
1034         uint32_t write_command_val, busy_pattern_val, error_pattern_val;
1035
1036         /* algorithm register usage:
1037          * r0: source address (in RAM)
1038          * r1: target address (in Flash)
1039          * r2: count
1040          * r3: flash write command
1041          * r4: status byte (returned to host)
1042          * r5: busy test pattern
1043          * r6: error test pattern
1044          */
1045
1046         static const uint32_t word_32_code[] = {
1047                 0xe4904004,   /* loop:  ldr r4, [r0], #4 */
1048                 0xe5813000,   /*                str r3, [r1] */
1049                 0xe5814000,   /*                str r4, [r1] */
1050                 0xe5914000,   /* busy:  ldr r4, [r1] */
1051                 0xe0047005,   /*                and r7, r4, r5 */
1052                 0xe1570005,   /*                cmp r7, r5 */
1053                 0x1afffffb,   /*                bne busy */
1054                 0xe1140006,   /*                tst r4, r6 */
1055                 0x1a000003,   /*                bne done */
1056                 0xe2522001,   /*                subs r2, r2, #1 */
1057                 0x0a000001,   /*                beq done */
1058                 0xe2811004,   /*                add r1, r1 #4 */
1059                 0xeafffff2,   /*                b loop */
1060                 0xeafffffe    /* done:  b -2 */
1061         };
1062
1063         static const uint32_t word_16_code[] = {
1064                 0xe0d040b2,   /* loop:  ldrh r4, [r0], #2 */
1065                 0xe1c130b0,   /*                strh r3, [r1] */
1066                 0xe1c140b0,   /*                strh r4, [r1] */
1067                 0xe1d140b0,   /* busy   ldrh r4, [r1] */
1068                 0xe0047005,   /*                and r7, r4, r5 */
1069                 0xe1570005,   /*                cmp r7, r5 */
1070                 0x1afffffb,   /*                bne busy */
1071                 0xe1140006,   /*                tst r4, r6 */
1072                 0x1a000003,   /*                bne done */
1073                 0xe2522001,   /*                subs r2, r2, #1 */
1074                 0x0a000001,   /*                beq done */
1075                 0xe2811002,   /*                add r1, r1 #2 */
1076                 0xeafffff2,   /*                b loop */
1077                 0xeafffffe    /* done:  b -2 */
1078         };
1079
1080         static const uint32_t word_8_code[] = {
1081                 0xe4d04001,   /* loop:  ldrb r4, [r0], #1 */
1082                 0xe5c13000,   /*                strb r3, [r1] */
1083                 0xe5c14000,   /*                strb r4, [r1] */
1084                 0xe5d14000,   /* busy   ldrb r4, [r1] */
1085                 0xe0047005,   /*                and r7, r4, r5 */
1086                 0xe1570005,   /*                cmp r7, r5 */
1087                 0x1afffffb,   /*                bne busy */
1088                 0xe1140006,   /*                tst r4, r6 */
1089                 0x1a000003,   /*                bne done */
1090                 0xe2522001,   /*                subs r2, r2, #1 */
1091                 0x0a000001,   /*                beq done */
1092                 0xe2811001,   /*                add r1, r1 #1 */
1093                 0xeafffff2,   /*                b loop */
1094                 0xeafffffe    /* done:  b -2 */
1095         };
1096         uint8_t target_code[4*CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE];
1097         const uint32_t *target_code_src;
1098         uint32_t target_code_size;
1099         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1100
1101
1102         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1103
1104         armv4_5_info.common_magic = ARM_COMMON_MAGIC;
1105         armv4_5_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_SVC;
1106         armv4_5_info.core_state = ARM_STATE_ARM;
1107
1108         /* If we are setting up the write_algorith, we need target_code_src */
1109         /* if not we only need target_code_size. */
1110
1111         /* However, we don't want to create multiple code paths, so we */
1112         /* do the unecessary evaluation of target_code_src, which the */
1113         /* compiler will probably nicely optimize away if not needed */
1114
1115         /* prepare algorithm code for target endian */
1116         switch (bank->bus_width)
1117         {
1118         case 1 :
1119                 target_code_src = word_8_code;
1120                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_8_code);
1121                 break;
1122         case 2 :
1123                 target_code_src = word_16_code;
1124                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_16_code);
1125                 break;
1126         case 4 :
1127                 target_code_src = word_32_code;
1128                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_32_code);
1129                 break;
1130         default:
1131                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank->bus_width);
1132                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1133         }
1134
1135         /* flash write code */
1136         if (!cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1137         {
1138                 if (target_code_size > sizeof(target_code))
1139                 {
1140                         LOG_WARNING("Internal error - target code buffer to small. Increase CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE and recompile.");
1141                         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1142                 }
1143                 cfi_fix_code_endian(target, target_code, target_code_src, target_code_size / 4);
1144
1145                 /* Get memory for block write handler */
1146                 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, target_code_size, &cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1147                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1148                 {
1149                         LOG_WARNING("No working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1150                         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1151                 };
1152
1153                 /* write algorithm code to working area */
1154                 retval = target_write_buffer(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm->address, target_code_size, target_code);
1155                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1156                 {
1157                         LOG_ERROR("Unable to write block write code to target");
1158                         goto cleanup;
1159                 }
1160         }
1161
1162         /* Get a workspace buffer for the data to flash starting with 32k size.
1163            Half size until buffer would be smaller 256 Bytem then fail back */
1164         /* FIXME Why 256 bytes, why not 32 bytes (smallest flash write page */
1165         while (target_alloc_working_area_try(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
1166         {
1167                 buffer_size /= 2;
1168                 if (buffer_size <= 256)
1169                 {
1170                         LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1171                         retval = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1172                         goto cleanup;
1173                 }
1174         };
1175
1176         /* setup algo registers */
1177         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1178         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1179         init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1180         init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1181         init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_IN);
1182         init_reg_param(&reg_params[5], "r5", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1183         init_reg_param(&reg_params[6], "r6", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1184
1185         /* prepare command and status register patterns */
1186         write_command_val = cfi_command_val(bank, 0x40);
1187         busy_pattern_val  = cfi_command_val(bank, 0x80);
1188         error_pattern_val = cfi_command_val(bank, 0x7e);
1189
1190         LOG_DEBUG("Using target buffer at 0x%08" PRIx32 " and of size 0x%04" PRIx32, source->address, buffer_size);
1191
1192         /* Programming main loop */
1193         while (count > 0)
1194         {
1195                 uint32_t thisrun_count = (count > buffer_size) ? buffer_size : count;
1196                 uint32_t wsm_error;
1197
1198                 if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
1199                 {
1200                         goto cleanup;
1201                 }
1202
1203                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
1204                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
1205                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count / bank->bus_width);
1206
1207                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, write_command_val);
1208                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[5].value, 0, 32, busy_pattern_val);
1209                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[6].value, 0, 32, error_pattern_val);
1210
1211                 LOG_DEBUG("Write 0x%04" PRIx32 " bytes to flash at 0x%08" PRIx32 , thisrun_count, address);
1212
1213                 /* Execute algorithm, assume breakpoint for last instruction */
1214                 retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 7, reg_params,
1215                         cfi_info->write_algorithm->address,
1216                         cfi_info->write_algorithm->address + target_code_size - sizeof(uint32_t),
1217                         10000, /* 10s should be enough for max. 32k of data */
1218                         &armv4_5_info);
1219
1220                 /* On failure try a fall back to direct word writes */
1221                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1222                 {
1223                         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1224                         LOG_ERROR("Execution of flash algorythm failed. Can't fall back. Please report.");
1225                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1226                         /* retval = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; */
1227                         /* FIXME To allow fall back or recovery, we must save the actual status
1228                            somewhere, so that a higher level code can start recovery. */
1229                         goto cleanup;
1230                 }
1231
1232                 /* Check return value from algo code */
1233                 wsm_error = buf_get_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32) & error_pattern_val;
1234                 if (wsm_error)
1235                 {
1236                         /* read status register (outputs debug inforation) */
1237                         cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 100);
1238                         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1239                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1240                         goto cleanup;
1241                 }
1242
1243                 buffer += thisrun_count;
1244                 address += thisrun_count;
1245                 count -= thisrun_count;
1246         }
1247
1248         /* free up resources */
1249 cleanup:
1250         if (source)
1251                 target_free_working_area(target, source);
1252
1253         if (cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1254         {
1255                 target_free_working_area(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1256                 cfi_info->write_algorithm = NULL;
1257         }
1258
1259         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
1260         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
1261         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
1262         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]);
1263         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]);
1264         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[5]);
1265         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[6]);
1266
1267         return retval;
1268 }
1269
1270 static int cfi_spansion_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t count)
1271 {
1272         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1273         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
1274         struct target *target = bank->target;
1275         struct reg_param reg_params[10];
1276         struct arm_algorithm armv4_5_info;
1277         struct working_area *source;
1278         uint32_t buffer_size = 32768;
1279         uint32_t status;
1280         int retval, retvaltemp;
1281         int exit_code = ERROR_OK;
1282
1283         /* input parameters - */
1284         /*      R0 = source address */
1285         /*      R1 = destination address */
1286         /*      R2 = number of writes */
1287         /*      R3 = flash write command */
1288         /*      R4 = constant to mask DQ7 bits (also used for Dq5 with shift) */
1289         /* output parameters - */
1290         /*      R5 = 0x80 ok 0x00 bad */
1291         /* temp registers - */
1292         /*      R6 = value read from flash to test status */
1293         /*      R7 = holding register */
1294         /* unlock registers - */
1295         /*  R8 = unlock1_addr */
1296         /*  R9 = unlock1_cmd */
1297         /*  R10 = unlock2_addr */
1298         /*  R11 = unlock2_cmd */
1299
1300         static const uint32_t word_32_code[] = {
1301                                                 /* 00008100 <sp_32_code>:               */
1302                 0xe4905004,             /* ldr  r5, [r0], #4                    */
1303                 0xe5889000,     /* str  r9, [r8]                                */
1304                 0xe58ab000,     /* str  r11, [r10]                              */
1305                 0xe5883000,     /* str  r3, [r8]                                */
1306                 0xe5815000,     /* str  r5, [r1]                                */
1307                 0xe1a00000,     /* nop                                                  */
1308                                                 /*                                                              */
1309                                                 /* 00008110 <sp_32_busy>:               */
1310                 0xe5916000,     /* ldr  r6, [r1]                                */
1311                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                              */
1312                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                              */
1313                 0x0a000007,     /* beq  8140 <sp_32_cont> ; b if DQ7 == Data7 */
1314                 0xe0166124,     /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2              */
1315                 0x0afffff9,     /* beq  8110 <sp_32_busy> ;     b if DQ5 low */
1316                 0xe5916000,     /* ldr  r6, [r1]                                */
1317                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                              */
1318                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                              */
1319                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8140 <sp_32_cont> ; b if DQ7 == Data7 */
1320                 0xe3a05000,     /* mov  r5, #0  ; 0x0 - return 0x00, error */
1321                 0x1a000004,     /* bne  8154 <sp_32_done>               */
1322                                                 /*                                                              */
1323                                 /* 00008140 <sp_32_cont>:                               */
1324                 0xe2522001,     /* subs r2, r2, #1      ; 0x1           */
1325                 0x03a05080,     /* moveq        r5, #128        ; 0x80  */
1326                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8154 <sp_32_done>               */
1327                 0xe2811004,     /* add  r1, r1, #4      ; 0x4           */
1328                 0xeaffffe8,     /* b    8100 <sp_32_code>               */
1329                                                 /*                                                              */
1330                                                 /* 00008154 <sp_32_done>:               */
1331                 0xeafffffe              /* b    8154 <sp_32_done>               */
1332                 };
1333
1334                 static const uint32_t word_16_code[] = {
1335                                 /* 00008158 <sp_16_code>:              */
1336                 0xe0d050b2,     /* ldrh r5, [r0], #2               */
1337                 0xe1c890b0,     /* strh r9, [r8]                                */
1338                 0xe1cab0b0,     /* strh r11, [r10]                              */
1339                 0xe1c830b0,     /* strh r3, [r8]                                */
1340                 0xe1c150b0,     /* strh r5, [r1]                       */
1341                 0xe1a00000,     /* nop                  (mov r0,r0)    */
1342                                 /*                                     */
1343                                 /* 00008168 <sp_16_busy>:              */
1344                 0xe1d160b0,     /* ldrh r6, [r1]                       */
1345                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1346                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1347                 0x0a000007,     /* beq  8198 <sp_16_cont>              */
1348                 0xe0166124,     /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2             */
1349                 0x0afffff9,     /* beq  8168 <sp_16_busy>              */
1350                 0xe1d160b0,     /* ldrh r6, [r1]                       */
1351                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1352                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1353                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8198 <sp_16_cont>              */
1354                 0xe3a05000,     /* mov  r5, #0  ; 0x0                  */
1355                 0x1a000004,     /* bne  81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1356                                 /*                                     */
1357                                 /* 00008198 <sp_16_cont>:              */
1358                 0xe2522001,     /* subs r2, r2, #1      ; 0x1          */
1359                 0x03a05080,     /* moveq        r5, #128        ; 0x80 */
1360                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1361                 0xe2811002,     /* add  r1, r1, #2      ; 0x2          */
1362                 0xeaffffe8,     /* b    8158 <sp_16_code>              */
1363                                 /*                                     */
1364                                 /* 000081ac <sp_16_done>:              */
1365                 0xeafffffe      /* b    81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1366                 };
1367
1368                 static const uint32_t word_16_code_dq7only[] = {
1369                                 /* <sp_16_code>:                       */
1370                 0xe0d050b2,     /* ldrh r5, [r0], #2                   */
1371                 0xe1c890b0,     /* strh r9, [r8]                       */
1372                 0xe1cab0b0,     /* strh r11, [r10]                              */
1373                 0xe1c830b0,     /* strh r3, [r8]                                */
1374                 0xe1c150b0,     /* strh r5, [r1]                       */
1375                 0xe1a00000,     /* nop                  (mov r0,r0)    */
1376                                 /*                                     */
1377                                 /* <sp_16_busy>:                       */
1378                 0xe1d160b0,     /* ldrh r6, [r1]                       */
1379                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1380                 0xe2177080,     /* ands r7, #0x80                      */
1381                 0x1afffffb,     /* bne  8168 <sp_16_busy>              */
1382                                 /*                                     */
1383                 0xe2522001,     /* subs r2, r2, #1      ; 0x1          */
1384                 0x03a05080,     /* moveq        r5, #128        ; 0x80 */
1385                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1386                 0xe2811002,     /* add  r1, r1, #2      ; 0x2          */
1387                 0xeafffff0,     /* b    8158 <sp_16_code>              */
1388                                 /*                                     */
1389                                 /* 000081ac <sp_16_done>:              */
1390                 0xeafffffe      /* b    81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1391                 };
1392
1393                 static const uint32_t word_8_code[] = {
1394                                 /* 000081b0 <sp_16_code_end>:          */
1395                 0xe4d05001,     /* ldrb r5, [r0], #1                   */
1396                 0xe5c89000,     /* strb r9, [r8]                                */
1397                 0xe5cab000,     /* strb r11, [r10]                              */
1398                 0xe5c83000,     /* strb r3, [r8]                                */
1399                 0xe5c15000,     /* strb r5, [r1]                       */
1400                 0xe1a00000,     /* nop                  (mov r0,r0)    */
1401                                 /*                                     */
1402                                 /* 000081c0 <sp_8_busy>:               */
1403                 0xe5d16000,     /* ldrb r6, [r1]                       */
1404                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1405                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1406                 0x0a000007,     /* beq  81f0 <sp_8_cont>               */
1407                 0xe0166124,     /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2             */
1408                 0x0afffff9,     /* beq  81c0 <sp_8_busy>               */
1409                 0xe5d16000,     /* ldrb r6, [r1]                       */
1410                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1411                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1412                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  81f0 <sp_8_cont>               */
1413                 0xe3a05000,     /* mov  r5, #0  ; 0x0                  */
1414                 0x1a000004,     /* bne  8204 <sp_8_done>               */
1415                                 /*                                     */
1416                                 /* 000081f0 <sp_8_cont>:               */
1417                 0xe2522001,     /* subs r2, r2, #1      ; 0x1          */
1418                 0x03a05080,     /* moveq        r5, #128        ; 0x80 */
1419                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8204 <sp_8_done>               */
1420                 0xe2811001,     /* add  r1, r1, #1      ; 0x1          */
1421                 0xeaffffe8,     /* b    81b0 <sp_16_code_end>          */
1422                                 /*                                     */
1423                                 /* 00008204 <sp_8_done>:               */
1424                 0xeafffffe      /* b    8204 <sp_8_done>               */
1425         };
1426
1427         armv4_5_info.common_magic = ARM_COMMON_MAGIC;
1428         armv4_5_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_SVC;
1429         armv4_5_info.core_state = ARM_STATE_ARM;
1430
1431         int target_code_size;
1432         const uint32_t *target_code_src;
1433
1434         switch (bank->bus_width)
1435         {
1436         case 1 :
1437                 target_code_src = word_8_code;
1438                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_8_code);
1439                 break;
1440         case 2 :
1441                 /* Check for DQ5 support */
1442                 if( cfi_info->status_poll_mask & (1 << 5) )
1443                 {
1444                         target_code_src = word_16_code;
1445                         target_code_size = sizeof(word_16_code);
1446                 }
1447                 else
1448                 {
1449                         /* No DQ5 support. Use DQ7 DATA# polling only. */
1450                         target_code_src = word_16_code_dq7only;
1451                         target_code_size = sizeof(word_16_code_dq7only);
1452                 }
1453                 break;
1454         case 4 :
1455                 target_code_src = word_32_code;
1456                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_32_code);
1457                 break;
1458         default:
1459                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank->bus_width);
1460                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1461         }
1462
1463         /* flash write code */
1464         if (!cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1465         {
1466                 uint8_t *target_code;
1467
1468                 /* convert bus-width dependent algorithm code to correct endiannes */
1469                 target_code = malloc(target_code_size);
1470                 cfi_fix_code_endian(target, target_code, target_code_src, target_code_size / 4);
1471
1472                 /* allocate working area */
1473                 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, target_code_size,
1474                                 &cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1475                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1476                 {
1477                         free(target_code);
1478                         return retval;
1479                 }
1480
1481                 /* write algorithm code to working area */
1482                 if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm->address,
1483                                     target_code_size, target_code)) != ERROR_OK)
1484                 {
1485                         free(target_code);
1486                         return retval;
1487                 }
1488
1489                 free(target_code);
1490         }
1491         /* the following code still assumes target code is fixed 24*4 bytes */
1492
1493         while (target_alloc_working_area_try(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
1494         {
1495                 buffer_size /= 2;
1496                 if (buffer_size <= 256)
1497                 {
1498                         /* if we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a buffer, free the algorithm */
1499                         if (cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1500                                 target_free_working_area(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1501
1502                         LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1503                         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1504                 }
1505         };
1506
1507         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1508         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1509         init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1510         init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1511         init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1512         init_reg_param(&reg_params[5], "r5", 32, PARAM_IN);
1513         init_reg_param(&reg_params[6], "r8", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1514         init_reg_param(&reg_params[7], "r9", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1515         init_reg_param(&reg_params[8], "r10", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1516         init_reg_param(&reg_params[9], "r11", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1517
1518         while (count > 0)
1519         {
1520                 uint32_t thisrun_count = (count > buffer_size) ? buffer_size : count;
1521
1522                 retvaltemp = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count, buffer);
1523
1524                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
1525                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
1526                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count / bank->bus_width);
1527                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, cfi_command_val(bank, 0xA0));
1528                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, cfi_command_val(bank, 0x80));
1529                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[6].value, 0, 32, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1));
1530                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[7].value, 0, 32, 0xaaaaaaaa);
1531                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[8].value, 0, 32, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2));
1532                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[9].value, 0, 32, 0x55555555);
1533
1534                 retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 10, reg_params,
1535                                                      cfi_info->write_algorithm->address,
1536                                                      cfi_info->write_algorithm->address + ((target_code_size) - 4),
1537                                                      10000, &armv4_5_info);
1538
1539                 status = buf_get_u32(reg_params[5].value, 0, 32);
1540
1541                 if ((retval != ERROR_OK) || (retvaltemp != ERROR_OK) || status != 0x80)
1542                 {
1543                         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%" PRIx32 , status);
1544                         exit_code = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1545                         break;
1546                 }
1547
1548                 buffer += thisrun_count;
1549                 address += thisrun_count;
1550                 count -= thisrun_count;
1551         }
1552
1553         target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1554
1555         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
1556         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
1557         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
1558         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]);
1559         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]);
1560         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[5]);
1561         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[6]);
1562         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[7]);
1563         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[8]);
1564         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[9]);
1565
1566         return exit_code;
1567 }
1568
1569 static int cfi_intel_write_word(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t address)
1570 {
1571         int retval;
1572         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1573         struct target *target = bank->target;
1574
1575         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1576         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x40, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1577         {
1578                 return retval;
1579         }
1580
1581         if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1582         {
1583                 return retval;
1584         }
1585
1586         if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max)) != 0x80)
1587         {
1588                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
1589                 {
1590                         return retval;
1591                 }
1592
1593                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write word at base 0x%" PRIx32 ", address %" PRIx32 , bank->base, address);
1594                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1595         }
1596
1597         return ERROR_OK;
1598 }
1599
1600 static int cfi_intel_write_words(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t wordcount, uint32_t address)
1601 {
1602         int retval;
1603         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1604         struct target *target = bank->target;
1605
1606         /* Calculate buffer size and boundary mask */
1607         /* buffersize is (buffer size per chip) * (number of chips) */
1608         /* bufferwsize is buffersize in words */
1609         uint32_t buffersize = (1UL << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size) * (bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1610         uint32_t buffermask = buffersize-1;
1611         uint32_t bufferwsize = buffersize / bank->bus_width;
1612
1613         /* Check for valid range */
1614         if (address & buffermask)
1615         {
1616                 LOG_ERROR("Write address at base 0x%" PRIx32 ", address %" PRIx32 " not aligned to 2^%d boundary",
1617                           bank->base, address, cfi_info->max_buf_write_size);
1618                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1619         }
1620
1621         /* Check for valid size */
1622         if (wordcount > bufferwsize)
1623         {
1624                 LOG_ERROR("Number of data words %" PRId32 " exceeds available buffersize %" PRId32 , wordcount, buffersize);
1625                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1626         }
1627
1628         /* Write to flash buffer */
1629         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1630
1631         /* Initiate buffer operation _*/
1632         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xe8, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1633         {
1634                 return retval;
1635         }
1636         if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max)) != 0x80)
1637         {
1638                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
1639                 {
1640                         return retval;
1641                 }
1642
1643                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't start buffer write operation at base 0x%" PRIx32 ", address %" PRIx32 , bank->base, address);
1644                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1645         }
1646
1647         /* Write buffer wordcount-1 and data words */
1648         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, bufferwsize-1, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1649         {
1650                 return retval;
1651         }
1652
1653         if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, bufferwsize, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1654         {
1655                 return retval;
1656         }
1657
1658         /* Commit write operation */
1659         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xd0, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1660         {
1661                 return retval;
1662         }
1663         if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max)) != 0x80)
1664         {
1665                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
1666                 {
1667                         return retval;
1668                 }
1669
1670                 LOG_ERROR("Buffer write at base 0x%" PRIx32 ", address %" PRIx32 " failed.", bank->base, address);
1671                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1672         }
1673
1674         return ERROR_OK;
1675 }
1676
1677 static int cfi_spansion_write_word(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t address)
1678 {
1679         int retval;
1680         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1681         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
1682         struct target *target = bank->target;
1683
1684         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xaa, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
1685         {
1686                 return retval;
1687         }
1688
1689         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x55, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2))) != ERROR_OK)
1690         {
1691                 return retval;
1692         }
1693
1694         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xa0, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
1695         {
1696                 return retval;
1697         }
1698
1699         if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1700         {
1701                 return retval;
1702         }
1703
1704         if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max)) != ERROR_OK)
1705         {
1706                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
1707                 {
1708                         return retval;
1709                 }
1710
1711                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write word at base 0x%" PRIx32 ", address %" PRIx32 , bank->base, address);
1712                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1713         }
1714
1715         return ERROR_OK;
1716 }
1717
1718 static int cfi_spansion_write_words(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t wordcount, uint32_t address)
1719 {
1720         int retval;
1721         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1722         struct target *target = bank->target;
1723         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
1724
1725         /* Calculate buffer size and boundary mask */
1726         /* buffersize is (buffer size per chip) * (number of chips) */
1727         /* bufferwsize is buffersize in words */
1728         uint32_t buffersize = (1UL << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size) * (bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1729         uint32_t buffermask = buffersize-1;
1730         uint32_t bufferwsize = buffersize / bank->bus_width;
1731
1732         /* Check for valid range */
1733         if (address & buffermask)
1734         {
1735                 LOG_ERROR("Write address at base 0x%" PRIx32 ", address %" PRIx32 " not aligned to 2^%d boundary", bank->base, address, cfi_info->max_buf_write_size);
1736                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1737         }
1738
1739         /* Check for valid size */
1740         if (wordcount > bufferwsize)
1741         {
1742                 LOG_ERROR("Number of data words %" PRId32 " exceeds available buffersize %" PRId32, wordcount, buffersize);
1743                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1744         }
1745
1746         // Unlock
1747         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xaa, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
1748         {
1749                 return retval;
1750         }
1751
1752         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x55, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2))) != ERROR_OK)
1753         {
1754                 return retval;
1755         }
1756
1757         // Buffer load command
1758         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x25, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1759         {
1760                 return retval;
1761         }
1762
1763         /* Write buffer wordcount-1 and data words */
1764         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, bufferwsize-1, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1765         {
1766                 return retval;
1767         }
1768
1769         if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, bufferwsize, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1770         {
1771                 return retval;
1772         }
1773
1774         /* Commit write operation */
1775         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x29, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1776         {
1777                 return retval;
1778         }
1779
1780         if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max)) != ERROR_OK)
1781         {
1782                 if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0))) != ERROR_OK)
1783                 {
1784                         return retval;
1785                 }
1786
1787                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write block at base 0x%" PRIx32 ", address %" PRIx32 ", size %" PRIx32 , bank->base, address, bufferwsize);
1788                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1789         }
1790
1791         return ERROR_OK;
1792 }
1793
1794 static int cfi_write_word(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t address)
1795 {
1796         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1797
1798         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
1799         {
1800                 case 1:
1801                 case 3:
1802                         return cfi_intel_write_word(bank, word, address);
1803                         break;
1804                 case 2:
1805                         return cfi_spansion_write_word(bank, word, address);
1806                         break;
1807                 default:
1808                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
1809                         break;
1810         }
1811
1812         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1813 }
1814
1815 static int cfi_write_words(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t wordcount, uint32_t address)
1816 {
1817         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1818
1819         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
1820         {
1821                 case 1:
1822                 case 3:
1823                         return cfi_intel_write_words(bank, word, wordcount, address);
1824                         break;
1825                 case 2:
1826                         return cfi_spansion_write_words(bank, word, wordcount, address);
1827                         break;
1828                 default:
1829                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
1830                         break;
1831         }
1832
1833         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1834 }
1835
1836 static int cfi_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
1837 {
1838         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1839         struct target *target = bank->target;
1840         uint32_t address = bank->base + offset; /* address of first byte to be programmed */
1841         uint32_t write_p, copy_p;
1842         int align;      /* number of unaligned bytes */
1843         int blk_count; /* number of bus_width bytes for block copy */
1844         uint8_t current_word[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH * 4];    /* word (bus_width size) currently being programmed */
1845         int i;
1846         int retval;
1847
1848         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1849         {
1850                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1851                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1852         }
1853
1854         if (offset + count > bank->size)
1855                 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
1856
1857         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
1858                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
1859
1860         /* start at the first byte of the first word (bus_width size) */
1861         write_p = address & ~(bank->bus_width - 1);
1862         if ((align = address - write_p) != 0)
1863         {
1864                 LOG_INFO("Fixup %d unaligned head bytes", align);
1865
1866                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
1867                         current_word[i] = 0;
1868                 copy_p = write_p;
1869
1870                 /* copy bytes before the first write address */
1871                 for (i = 0; i < align; ++i, ++copy_p)
1872                 {
1873                         uint8_t byte;
1874                         /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
1875                         if ((retval = target_read_memory(target, copy_p, 1, 1, &byte)) != ERROR_OK)
1876                         {
1877                                 return retval;
1878                         }
1879                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, byte);
1880                 }
1881
1882                 /* add bytes from the buffer */
1883                 for (; (i < bank->bus_width) && (count > 0); i++)
1884                 {
1885                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, *buffer++);
1886                         count--;
1887                         copy_p++;
1888                 }
1889
1890                 /* if the buffer is already finished, copy bytes after the last write address */
1891                 for (; (count == 0) && (i < bank->bus_width); ++i, ++copy_p)
1892                 {
1893                         uint8_t byte;
1894                         /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
1895                         if ((retval = target_read_memory(target, copy_p, 1, 1, &byte)) != ERROR_OK)
1896                         {
1897                                 return retval;
1898                         }
1899                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, byte);
1900                 }
1901
1902                 retval = cfi_write_word(bank, current_word, write_p);
1903                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1904                         return retval;
1905                 write_p = copy_p;
1906         }
1907
1908         /* handle blocks of bus_size aligned bytes */
1909         blk_count = count & ~(bank->bus_width - 1); /* round down, leave tail bytes */
1910         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
1911         {
1912                 /* try block writes (fails without working area) */
1913                 case 1:
1914                 case 3:
1915                         retval = cfi_intel_write_block(bank, buffer, write_p, blk_count);
1916                         break;
1917                 case 2:
1918                         retval = cfi_spansion_write_block(bank, buffer, write_p, blk_count);
1919                         break;
1920                 default:
1921                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
1922                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1923                         break;
1924         }
1925         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1926         {
1927                 /* Increment pointers and decrease count on succesful block write */
1928                 buffer += blk_count;
1929                 write_p += blk_count;
1930                 count -= blk_count;
1931         }
1932         else
1933         {
1934                 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1935                 {
1936                         /* Calculate buffer size and boundary mask */
1937                         /* buffersize is (buffer size per chip) * (number of chips) */
1938                         /* bufferwsize is buffersize in words */
1939                         uint32_t buffersize = (1UL << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size) * (bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1940                         uint32_t buffermask = buffersize-1;
1941                         uint32_t bufferwsize = buffersize / bank->bus_width;
1942
1943                         /* fall back to memory writes */
1944                         while (count >= (uint32_t)bank->bus_width)
1945                         {
1946                                 int fallback;
1947                                 if ((write_p & 0xff) == 0)
1948                                 {
1949                                         LOG_INFO("Programming at %08" PRIx32 ", count %08" PRIx32 " bytes remaining", write_p, count);
1950                                 }
1951                                 fallback = 1;
1952                                 if ((bufferwsize > 0) && (count >= buffersize) && !(write_p & buffermask))
1953                                 {
1954                                         retval = cfi_write_words(bank, buffer, bufferwsize, write_p);
1955                                         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1956                                         {
1957                                                 buffer += buffersize;
1958                                                 write_p += buffersize;
1959                                                 count -= buffersize;
1960                                                 fallback = 0;
1961                                         }
1962                                 }
1963                                 /* try the slow way? */
1964                                 if (fallback)
1965                                 {
1966                                         for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
1967                                                 current_word[i] = 0;
1968
1969                                         for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
1970                                         {
1971                                                 cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, *buffer++);
1972                                         }
1973
1974                                         retval = cfi_write_word(bank, current_word, write_p);
1975                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1976                                                 return retval;
1977
1978                                         write_p += bank->bus_width;
1979                                         count -= bank->bus_width;
1980                                 }
1981                         }
1982                 }
1983                 else
1984                         return retval;
1985         }
1986
1987         /* return to read array mode, so we can read from flash again for padding */
1988         if ((retval = cfi_reset(bank)) != ERROR_OK)
1989         {
1990                 return retval;
1991         }
1992
1993         /* handle unaligned tail bytes */
1994         if (count > 0)
1995         {
1996                 LOG_INFO("Fixup %" PRId32 " unaligned tail bytes", count);
1997
1998                 copy_p = write_p;
1999                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
2000                         current_word[i] = 0;
2001
2002                 for (i = 0; (i < bank->bus_width) && (count > 0); ++i, ++copy_p)
2003                 {
2004                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, *buffer++);
2005                         count--;
2006                 }
2007                 for (; i < bank->bus_width; ++i, ++copy_p)
2008                 {
2009                         uint8_t byte;
2010                         /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
2011                         if ((retval = target_read_memory(target, copy_p, 1, 1, &byte)) != ERROR_OK)
2012                         {
2013                                 return retval;
2014                         }
2015                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, byte);
2016                 }
2017                 retval = cfi_write_word(bank, current_word, write_p);
2018                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2019                         return retval;
2020         }
2021
2022         /* return to read array mode */
2023         return cfi_reset(bank);
2024 }
2025
2026 static void cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions(struct flash_bank *bank, void *param)
2027 {
2028         (void) param;
2029         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2030         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2031
2032         pri_ext->_reversed_geometry = 1;
2033 }
2034
2035 static void cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions(struct flash_bank *bank, void *param)
2036 {
2037         int i;
2038         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2039         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2040         (void) param;
2041
2042         if ((pri_ext->_reversed_geometry) || (pri_ext->TopBottom == 3))
2043         {
2044                 LOG_DEBUG("swapping reversed erase region information on cmdset 0002 device");
2045
2046                 for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions / 2; i++)
2047                 {
2048                         int j = (cfi_info->num_erase_regions - 1) - i;
2049                         uint32_t swap;
2050
2051                         swap = cfi_info->erase_region_info[i];
2052                         cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] = cfi_info->erase_region_info[j];
2053                         cfi_info->erase_region_info[j] = swap;
2054                 }
2055         }
2056 }
2057
2058 static void cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses(struct flash_bank *bank, void *param)
2059 {
2060         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2061         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2062         struct cfi_unlock_addresses *unlock_addresses = param;
2063
2064         pri_ext->_unlock1 = unlock_addresses->unlock1;
2065         pri_ext->_unlock2 = unlock_addresses->unlock2;
2066 }
2067
2068
2069 static int cfi_query_string(struct flash_bank *bank, int address)
2070 {
2071         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2072         int retval;
2073
2074         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x98, flash_address(bank, 0, address))) != ERROR_OK)
2075         {
2076                 return retval;
2077         }
2078
2079         cfi_info->qry[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x10);
2080         cfi_info->qry[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x11);
2081         cfi_info->qry[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x12);
2082
2083         LOG_DEBUG("CFI qry returned: 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x", cfi_info->qry[0], cfi_info->qry[1], cfi_info->qry[2]);
2084
2085         if ((cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q') || (cfi_info->qry[1] != 'R') || (cfi_info->qry[2] != 'Y'))
2086         {
2087                 if ((retval = cfi_reset(bank)) != ERROR_OK)
2088                 {
2089                         return retval;
2090                 }
2091                 LOG_ERROR("Could not probe bank: no QRY");
2092                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
2093         }
2094
2095         return ERROR_OK;
2096 }
2097
2098 static int cfi_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
2099 {
2100         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2101         struct target *target = bank->target;
2102         int num_sectors = 0;
2103         int i;
2104         int sector = 0;
2105         uint32_t unlock1 = 0x555;
2106         uint32_t unlock2 = 0x2aa;
2107         int retval;
2108
2109         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2110         {
2111                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2112                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2113         }
2114
2115         cfi_info->probed = 0;
2116
2117         /* JEDEC standard JESD21C uses 0x5555 and 0x2aaa as unlock addresses,
2118          * while CFI compatible AMD/Spansion flashes use 0x555 and 0x2aa
2119          */
2120         if (cfi_info->jedec_probe)
2121         {
2122                 unlock1 = 0x5555;
2123                 unlock2 = 0x2aaa;
2124         }
2125
2126         /* switch to read identifier codes mode ("AUTOSELECT") */
2127         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xaa, flash_address(bank, 0, unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
2128         {
2129                 return retval;
2130         }
2131         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x55, flash_address(bank, 0, unlock2))) != ERROR_OK)
2132         {
2133                 return retval;
2134         }
2135         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x90, flash_address(bank, 0, unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
2136         {
2137                 return retval;
2138         }
2139
2140         if (bank->chip_width == 1)
2141         {
2142                 uint8_t manufacturer, device_id;
2143                 /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
2144                 if ((retval = target_read_u8(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x00), &manufacturer)) != ERROR_OK)
2145                 {
2146                         return retval;
2147                 }
2148                 /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
2149                 if ((retval = target_read_u8(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x01), &device_id)) != ERROR_OK)
2150                 {
2151                         return retval;
2152                 }
2153                 cfi_info->manufacturer = manufacturer;
2154                 cfi_info->device_id = device_id;
2155         }
2156         else if (bank->chip_width == 2)
2157         {
2158                 /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
2159                 if ((retval = target_read_u16(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x00), &cfi_info->manufacturer)) != ERROR_OK)
2160                 {
2161                         return retval;
2162                 }
2163                 /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
2164                 if ((retval = target_read_u16(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x01), &cfi_info->device_id)) != ERROR_OK)
2165                 {
2166                         return retval;
2167                 }
2168         }
2169
2170         LOG_INFO("Flash Manufacturer/Device: 0x%04x 0x%04x", cfi_info->manufacturer, cfi_info->device_id);
2171         /* switch back to read array mode */
2172         if ((retval = cfi_reset(bank)) != ERROR_OK)
2173         {
2174                 return retval;
2175         }
2176
2177         /* check device/manufacturer ID for known non-CFI flashes. */
2178         cfi_fixup_non_cfi(bank);
2179
2180         /* query only if this is a CFI compatible flash,
2181          * otherwise the relevant info has already been filled in
2182          */
2183         if (cfi_info->not_cfi == 0)
2184         {
2185                 int retval;
2186
2187                 /* enter CFI query mode
2188                  * according to JEDEC Standard No. 68.01,
2189                  * a single bus sequence with address = 0x55, data = 0x98 should put
2190                  * the device into CFI query mode.
2191                  *
2192                  * SST flashes clearly violate this, and we will consider them incompatbile for now
2193                  */
2194
2195                 retval = cfi_query_string(bank, 0x55);
2196                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2197                 {
2198                         /*
2199                          * Spansion S29WS-N CFI query fix is to try 0x555 if 0x55 fails. Should
2200                          * be harmless enough:
2201                          *
2202                          * http://www.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2005-September/013618.html
2203                          */
2204                         LOG_USER("Try workaround w/0x555 instead of 0x55 to get QRY.");
2205                         retval = cfi_query_string(bank, 0x555);
2206                 }
2207                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2208                         return retval;
2209
2210                 cfi_info->pri_id = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x13);
2211                 cfi_info->pri_addr = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x15);
2212                 cfi_info->alt_id = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x17);
2213                 cfi_info->alt_addr = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x19);
2214
2215                 LOG_DEBUG("qry: '%c%c%c', pri_id: 0x%4.4x, pri_addr: 0x%4.4x, alt_id: 0x%4.4x, alt_addr: 0x%4.4x", cfi_info->qry[0], cfi_info->qry[1], cfi_info->qry[2], cfi_info->pri_id, cfi_info->pri_addr, cfi_info->alt_id, cfi_info->alt_addr);
2216
2217                 cfi_info->vcc_min = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1b);
2218                 cfi_info->vcc_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1c);
2219                 cfi_info->vpp_min = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1d);
2220                 cfi_info->vpp_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1e);
2221                 cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1f);
2222                 cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x20);
2223                 cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x21);
2224                 cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x22);
2225                 cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x23);
2226                 cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x24);
2227                 cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x25);
2228                 cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x26);
2229
2230                 LOG_DEBUG("Vcc min: %x.%x, Vcc max: %x.%x, Vpp min: %u.%x, Vpp max: %u.%x",
2231                         (cfi_info->vcc_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_min & 0x0f,
2232                         (cfi_info->vcc_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_max & 0x0f,
2233                         (cfi_info->vpp_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_min & 0x0f,
2234                         (cfi_info->vpp_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_max & 0x0f);
2235                 LOG_DEBUG("typ. word write timeout: %u, typ. buf write timeout: %u, typ. block erase timeout: %u, typ. chip erase timeout: %u", 1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ, 1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ,
2236                         1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ, 1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ);
2237                 LOG_DEBUG("max. word write timeout: %u, max. buf write timeout: %u, max. block erase timeout: %u, max. chip erase timeout: %u", (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ),
2238                         (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ),
2239                         (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ),
2240                         (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ));
2241
2242                 cfi_info->dev_size = 1 << cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x27);
2243                 cfi_info->interface_desc = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x28);
2244                 cfi_info->max_buf_write_size = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x2a);
2245                 cfi_info->num_erase_regions = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x2c);
2246
2247                 LOG_DEBUG("size: 0x%" PRIx32 ", interface desc: %i, max buffer write size: %x", cfi_info->dev_size, cfi_info->interface_desc, (1 << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size));
2248
2249                 if (cfi_info->num_erase_regions)
2250                 {
2251                         cfi_info->erase_region_info = malloc(4 * cfi_info->num_erase_regions);
2252                         for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions; i++)
2253                         {
2254                                 cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] = cfi_query_u32(bank, 0, 0x2d + (4 * i));
2255                                 LOG_DEBUG("erase region[%i]: %" PRIu32 " blocks of size 0x%" PRIx32 "",
2256                                           i,
2257                                           (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] & 0xffff) + 1,
2258                                           (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] >> 16) * 256);
2259                         }
2260                 }
2261                 else
2262                 {
2263                         cfi_info->erase_region_info = NULL;
2264                 }
2265
2266                 /* We need to read the primary algorithm extended query table before calculating
2267                  * the sector layout to be able to apply fixups
2268                  */
2269                 switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
2270                 {
2271                         /* Intel command set (standard and extended) */
2272                         case 0x0001:
2273                         case 0x0003:
2274                                 cfi_read_intel_pri_ext(bank);
2275                                 break;
2276                         /* AMD/Spansion, Atmel, ... command set */
2277                         case 0x0002:
2278                                 cfi_info->status_poll_mask = CFI_STATUS_POLL_MASK_DQ5_DQ6_DQ7; /* default for all CFI flashs */
2279                                 cfi_read_0002_pri_ext(bank);
2280                                 break;
2281                         default:
2282                                 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2283                                 break;
2284                 }
2285
2286                 /* return to read array mode
2287                  * we use both reset commands, as some Intel flashes fail to recognize the 0xF0 command
2288                  */
2289                 if ((retval = cfi_reset(bank)) != ERROR_OK)
2290                 {
2291                         return retval;
2292                 }
2293         } /* end CFI case */
2294
2295         /* apply fixups depending on the primary command set */
2296         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
2297         {
2298                 /* Intel command set (standard and extended) */
2299                 case 0x0001:
2300                 case 0x0003:
2301                         cfi_fixup(bank, cfi_0001_fixups);
2302                         break;
2303                 /* AMD/Spansion, Atmel, ... command set */
2304                 case 0x0002:
2305                         cfi_fixup(bank, cfi_0002_fixups);
2306                         break;
2307                 default:
2308                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2309                         break;
2310         }
2311
2312         if ((cfi_info->dev_size * bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width) != bank->size)
2313         {
2314                 LOG_WARNING("configuration specifies 0x%" PRIx32 " size, but a 0x%" PRIx32 " size flash was found", bank->size, cfi_info->dev_size);
2315         }
2316
2317         if (cfi_info->num_erase_regions == 0)
2318         {
2319                 /* a device might have only one erase block, spanning the whole device */
2320                 bank->num_sectors = 1;
2321                 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector));
2322
2323                 bank->sectors[sector].offset = 0x0;
2324                 bank->sectors[sector].size = bank->size;
2325                 bank->sectors[sector].is_erased = -1;
2326                 bank->sectors[sector].is_protected = -1;
2327         }
2328         else
2329         {
2330                 uint32_t offset = 0;
2331
2332                 for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions; i++)
2333                 {
2334                         num_sectors += (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] & 0xffff) + 1;
2335                 }
2336
2337                 bank->num_sectors = num_sectors;
2338                 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * num_sectors);
2339
2340                 for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions; i++)
2341                 {
2342                         uint32_t j;
2343                         for (j = 0; j < (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] & 0xffff) + 1; j++)
2344                         {
2345                                 bank->sectors[sector].offset = offset;
2346                                 bank->sectors[sector].size = ((cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] >> 16) * 256) * bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width;
2347                                 offset += bank->sectors[sector].size;
2348                                 bank->sectors[sector].is_erased = -1;
2349                                 bank->sectors[sector].is_protected = -1;
2350                                 sector++;
2351                         }
2352                 }
2353                 if (offset != (cfi_info->dev_size * bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width))
2354                 {
2355                         LOG_WARNING("CFI size is 0x%" PRIx32 ", but total sector size is 0x%" PRIx32 "", \
2356                                 (cfi_info->dev_size * bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width), offset);
2357                 }
2358         }
2359
2360         cfi_info->probed = 1;
2361
2362         return ERROR_OK;
2363 }
2364
2365 static int cfi_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
2366 {
2367         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2368         if (cfi_info->probed)
2369                 return ERROR_OK;
2370         return cfi_probe(bank);
2371 }
2372
2373 static int cfi_intel_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
2374 {
2375         int retval;
2376         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2377         struct cfi_intel_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2378         int i;
2379
2380         /* check if block lock bits are supported on this device */
2381         if (!(pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask & 0x1))
2382                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
2383
2384         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x90, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x55))) != ERROR_OK)
2385         {
2386                 return retval;
2387         }
2388
2389         for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
2390         {
2391                 uint8_t block_status = cfi_get_u8(bank, i, 0x2);
2392
2393                 if (block_status & 1)
2394                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
2395                 else
2396                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
2397         }
2398
2399         return cfi_send_command(bank, 0xff, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0));
2400 }
2401
2402 static int cfi_spansion_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
2403 {
2404         int retval;
2405         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2406         struct cfi_spansion_pri_ext *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2407         int i;
2408
2409         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0xaa, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
2410         {
2411                 return retval;
2412         }
2413
2414         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x55, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2))) != ERROR_OK)
2415         {
2416                 return retval;
2417         }
2418
2419         if ((retval = cfi_send_command(bank, 0x90, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1))) != ERROR_OK)
2420         {
2421                 return retval;
2422         }
2423
2424         for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
2425         {
2426                 uint8_t block_status = cfi_get_u8(bank, i, 0x2);
2427
2428                 if (block_status & 1)
2429                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
2430                 else
2431                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
2432         }
2433
2434         return cfi_send_command(bank, 0xf0, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0));
2435 }
2436
2437 static int cfi_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
2438 {
2439         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2440
2441         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2442         {
2443                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2444                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2445         }
2446
2447         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
2448                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
2449
2450         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
2451         {
2452                 case 1:
2453                 case 3:
2454                         return cfi_intel_protect_check(bank);
2455                         break;
2456                 case 2:
2457                         return cfi_spansion_protect_check(bank);
2458                         break;
2459                 default:
2460                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2461                         break;
2462         }
2463
2464         return ERROR_OK;
2465 }
2466
2467 static int cfi_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
2468 {
2469         int printed;
2470         struct cfi_flash_bank *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2471
2472         if (cfi_info->qry[0] == (char)-1)
2473         {
2474                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\ncfi flash bank not probed yet\n");
2475                 return ERROR_OK;
2476         }
2477
2478         if (cfi_info->not_cfi == 0)
2479                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\ncfi information:\n");
2480         else
2481                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nnon-cfi flash:\n");
2482         buf += printed;
2483         buf_size -= printed;
2484
2485         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nmfr: 0x%4.4x, id:0x%4.4x\n",
2486                 cfi_info->manufacturer, cfi_info->device_id);
2487         buf += printed;
2488         buf_size -= printed;
2489
2490         if (cfi_info->not_cfi == 0)
2491         {
2492         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "qry: '%c%c%c', pri_id: 0x%4.4x, pri_addr: 0x%4.4x, alt_id: 0x%4.4x, alt_addr: 0x%4.4x\n", cfi_info->qry[0], cfi_info->qry[1], cfi_info->qry[2], cfi_info->pri_id, cfi_info->pri_addr, cfi_info->alt_id, cfi_info->alt_addr);
2493         buf += printed;
2494         buf_size -= printed;
2495
2496                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Vcc min: %x.%x, Vcc max: %x.%x, Vpp min: %u.%x, Vpp max: %u.%x\n",
2497                                    (cfi_info->vcc_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_min & 0x0f,
2498         (cfi_info->vcc_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_max & 0x0f,
2499         (cfi_info->vpp_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_min & 0x0f,
2500         (cfi_info->vpp_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_max & 0x0f);
2501         buf += printed;
2502         buf_size -= printed;
2503
2504                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "typ. word write timeout: %u, typ. buf write timeout: %u, typ. block erase timeout: %u, typ. chip erase timeout: %u\n",
2505                                    1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ,
2506                                    1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ,
2507                                    1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ,
2508                                    1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ);
2509         buf += printed;
2510         buf_size -= printed;
2511
2512                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "max. word write timeout: %u, max. buf write timeout: %u, max. block erase timeout: %u, max. chip erase timeout: %u\n",
2513                                    (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ),
2514                   (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ),
2515                   (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ),
2516                   (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ));
2517         buf += printed;
2518         buf_size -= printed;
2519
2520                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "size: 0x%" PRIx32 ", interface desc: %i, max buffer write size: %x\n",
2521                                    cfi_info->dev_size,
2522                                    cfi_info->interface_desc,
2523                                    1 << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size);
2524         buf += printed;
2525         buf_size -= printed;
2526
2527         switch (cfi_info->pri_id)
2528         {
2529                 case 1:
2530                 case 3:
2531                         cfi_intel_info(bank, buf, buf_size);
2532                         break;
2533                 case 2:
2534                         cfi_spansion_info(bank, buf, buf_size);
2535                         break;
2536                 default:
2537                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2538                         break;
2539         }
2540         }
2541
2542         return ERROR_OK;
2543 }
2544
2545 struct flash_driver cfi_flash = {
2546         .name = "cfi",
2547         .flash_bank_command = cfi_flash_bank_command,
2548         .erase = cfi_erase,
2549         .protect = cfi_protect,
2550         .write = cfi_write,
2551         .probe = cfi_probe,
2552         .auto_probe = cfi_auto_probe,
2553         /* FIXME: access flash at bus_width size */
2554         .erase_check = default_flash_blank_check,
2555         .protect_check = cfi_protect_check,
2556         .info = cfi_info,
2557 };