Fixed small mistakes in at91sam3 info command
[fw/openocd] / src / flash / nor / at91sam3.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2009 by Duane Ellis                                     *
3  *   openocd@duaneellis.com                                                *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2010 by Olaf Lüke (at91sam3s* support)                  *
6  *   olaf@uni-paderborn.de                                                 *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *                                                                         *
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24
25 /* Some of the the lower level code was based on code supplied by
26  * ATMEL under this copyright. */
27
28 /* BEGIN ATMEL COPYRIGHT */
29 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30  *         ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
31  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
32  * Copyright (c) 2009, Atmel Corporation
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34  * All rights reserved.
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40  * this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
41  *
42  * Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
43  * this software without specific prior written permission.
44  *
45  * DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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48  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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57 /* END ATMEL COPYRIGHT */
58
59 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
60 #include "config.h"
61 #endif
62
63
64 #include "imp.h"
65 #include <helper/time_support.h>
66
67 #define REG_NAME_WIDTH  (12)
68
69 // at91sam3u series (has one or two flash banks)
70 #define FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U   0x00080000
71 #define FLASH_BANK1_BASE_U   0x00100000
72
73 // at91sam3s series (has always one flash bank)
74 #define FLASH_BANK_BASE_S   0x00400000
75
76 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GETD                 (0x0) // (EFC) Get Flash Descriptor
77 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WP                   (0x1) // (EFC) Write Page
78 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WPL                  (0x2) // (EFC) Write Page and Lock
79 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWP                  (0x3) // (EFC) Erase Page and Write Page
80 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWPL                 (0x4) // (EFC) Erase Page and Write Page then Lock
81 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EA                   (0x5) // (EFC) Erase All
82 // cmd6 is not present int he at91sam3u4/2/1 data sheet table 17-2
83 // #define      AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPL                  (0x6) // (EFC) Erase plane?
84 // cmd7 is not present int he at91sam3u4/2/1 data sheet table 17-2
85 // #define      AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPA                  (0x7) // (EFC) Erase pages?
86 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SLB                  (0x8) // (EFC) Set Lock Bit
87 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CLB                  (0x9) // (EFC) Clear Lock Bit
88 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GLB                  (0xA) // (EFC) Get Lock Bit
89 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SFB                  (0xB) // (EFC) Set Fuse Bit
90 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CFB                  (0xC) // (EFC) Clear Fuse Bit
91 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GFB                  (0xD) // (EFC) Get Fuse Bit
92 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_STUI                 (0xE) // (EFC) Start Read Unique ID
93 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI                 (0xF) // (EFC) Stop Read Unique ID
94
95 #define  offset_EFC_FMR   0
96 #define  offset_EFC_FCR   4
97 #define  offset_EFC_FSR   8
98 #define  offset_EFC_FRR   12
99
100
101 extern struct flash_driver at91sam3_flash;
102
103 static float
104 _tomhz(uint32_t freq_hz)
105 {
106         float f;
107
108         f = ((float)(freq_hz)) / 1000000.0;
109         return f;
110 }
111
112 // How the chip is configured.
113 struct sam3_cfg {
114         uint32_t unique_id[4];
115
116         uint32_t slow_freq;
117         uint32_t rc_freq;
118         uint32_t mainosc_freq;
119         uint32_t plla_freq;
120         uint32_t mclk_freq;
121         uint32_t cpu_freq;
122         uint32_t fclk_freq;
123         uint32_t pclk0_freq;
124         uint32_t pclk1_freq;
125         uint32_t pclk2_freq;
126
127
128 #define SAM3_CHIPID_CIDR          (0x400E0740)
129         uint32_t CHIPID_CIDR;
130 #define SAM3_CHIPID_EXID          (0x400E0744)
131         uint32_t CHIPID_EXID;
132
133 #define SAM3_SUPC_CR              (0x400E1210)
134         uint32_t SUPC_CR;
135
136 #define SAM3_PMC_BASE             (0x400E0400)
137 #define SAM3_PMC_SCSR             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0008)
138         uint32_t PMC_SCSR;
139 #define SAM3_PMC_PCSR             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0018)
140         uint32_t PMC_PCSR;
141 #define SAM3_CKGR_UCKR            (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x001c)
142         uint32_t CKGR_UCKR;
143 #define SAM3_CKGR_MOR             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0020)
144         uint32_t CKGR_MOR;
145 #define SAM3_CKGR_MCFR            (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0024)
146         uint32_t CKGR_MCFR;
147 #define SAM3_CKGR_PLLAR           (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0028)
148         uint32_t CKGR_PLLAR;
149 #define SAM3_PMC_MCKR             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0030)
150         uint32_t PMC_MCKR;
151 #define SAM3_PMC_PCK0             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0040)
152         uint32_t PMC_PCK0;
153 #define SAM3_PMC_PCK1             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0044)
154         uint32_t PMC_PCK1;
155 #define SAM3_PMC_PCK2             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0048)
156         uint32_t PMC_PCK2;
157 #define SAM3_PMC_SR               (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0068)
158         uint32_t PMC_SR;
159 #define SAM3_PMC_IMR              (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x006c)
160         uint32_t PMC_IMR;
161 #define SAM3_PMC_FSMR             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0070)
162         uint32_t PMC_FSMR;
163 #define SAM3_PMC_FSPR             (SAM3_PMC_BASE + 0x0074)
164         uint32_t PMC_FSPR;
165 };
166
167
168 struct sam3_bank_private {
169         int probed;
170         // DANGER: THERE ARE DRAGONS HERE..
171         // NOTE: If you add more 'ghost' pointers
172         // be aware that you must *manually* update
173         // these pointers in the function sam3_GetDetails()
174         // See the comment "Here there be dragons"
175
176         // so we can find the chip we belong to
177         struct sam3_chip *pChip;
178         // so we can find the orginal bank pointer
179         struct flash_bank *pBank;
180         unsigned bank_number;
181         uint32_t controller_address;
182         uint32_t base_address;
183         bool present;
184         unsigned size_bytes;
185         unsigned nsectors;
186         unsigned sector_size;
187         unsigned page_size;
188 };
189
190 struct sam3_chip_details {
191         // THERE ARE DRAGONS HERE..
192         // note: If you add pointers here
193         // becareful about them as they
194         // may need to be updated inside
195         // the function: "sam3_GetDetails()
196         // which copy/overwrites the
197         // 'runtime' copy of this structure
198         uint32_t chipid_cidr;
199         const char *name;
200
201         unsigned n_gpnvms;
202 #define SAM3_N_NVM_BITS 3
203         unsigned  gpnvm[SAM3_N_NVM_BITS];
204         unsigned  total_flash_size;
205         unsigned  total_sram_size;
206         unsigned  n_banks;
207 #define SAM3_MAX_FLASH_BANKS 2
208         // these are "initialized" from the global const data
209         struct sam3_bank_private bank[SAM3_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
210 };
211
212
213 struct sam3_chip {
214         struct sam3_chip *next;
215         int    probed;
216
217         // this is "initialized" from the global const structure
218         struct sam3_chip_details details;
219         struct target *target;
220         struct sam3_cfg cfg;
221 };
222
223
224 struct sam3_reg_list {
225         uint32_t address;  size_t struct_offset; const char *name;
226         void (*explain_func)(struct sam3_chip *pInfo);
227 };
228
229
230 static struct sam3_chip *all_sam3_chips;
231
232 static struct sam3_chip *
233 get_current_sam3(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
234 {
235         struct target *t;
236         static struct sam3_chip *p;
237
238         t = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
239         if (!t) {
240                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "No current target?");
241                 return NULL;
242         }
243
244         p = all_sam3_chips;
245         if (!p) {
246                 // this should not happen
247                 // the command is not registered until the chip is created?
248                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "No SAM3 chips exist?");
249                 return NULL;
250         }
251
252         while (p) {
253                 if (p->target == t) {
254                         return p;
255                 }
256                 p = p->next;
257         }
258         command_print(cmd_ctx, "Cannot find SAM3 chip?");
259         return NULL;
260 }
261
262
263 // these are used to *initialize* the "pChip->details" structure.
264 static const struct sam3_chip_details all_sam3_details[] = {
265         // Start at91sam3u* series
266         {
267                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28100960,
268                 .name           = "at91sam3u4e",
269                 .total_flash_size     = 256 * 1024,
270                 .total_sram_size      = 52 * 1024,
271                 .n_gpnvms       = 3,
272                 .n_banks        = 2,
273
274                 // System boots at address 0x0
275                 // gpnvm[1] = selects boot code
276                 //     if gpnvm[1] == 0
277                 //         boot is via "SAMBA" (rom)
278                 //     else
279                 //         boot is via FLASH
280                 //         Selection is via gpnvm[2]
281                 //     endif
282                 //
283                 // NOTE: banks 0 & 1 switch places
284                 //     if gpnvm[2] == 0
285                 //         Bank0 is the boot rom
286                 //      else
287                 //         Bank1 is the boot rom
288                 //      endif
289 //              .bank[0] = {
290                 {
291                   {
292                         .probed = 0,
293                         .pChip  = NULL,
294                         .pBank  = NULL,
295                         .bank_number = 0,
296                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U,
297                         .controller_address = 0x400e0800,
298                         .present = 1,
299                         .size_bytes = 128 * 1024,
300                         .nsectors   = 16,
301                         .sector_size = 8192,
302                         .page_size   = 256,
303                   },
304
305 //              .bank[1] = {
306                   {
307                         .probed = 0,
308                         .pChip  = NULL,
309                         .pBank  = NULL,
310                         .bank_number = 1,
311                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK1_BASE_U,
312                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
313                         .present = 1,
314                         .size_bytes = 128 * 1024,
315                         .nsectors   = 16,
316                         .sector_size = 8192,
317                         .page_size   = 256,
318                   },
319                 },
320         },
321
322         {
323                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x281a0760,
324                 .name           = "at91sam3u2e",
325                 .total_flash_size     = 128 * 1024,
326                 .total_sram_size      =  36 * 1024,
327                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
328                 .n_banks        = 1,
329
330                 // System boots at address 0x0
331                 // gpnvm[1] = selects boot code
332                 //     if gpnvm[1] == 0
333                 //         boot is via "SAMBA" (rom)
334                 //     else
335                 //         boot is via FLASH
336                 //         Selection is via gpnvm[2]
337                 //     endif
338 //              .bank[0] = {
339                 {
340                   {
341                         .probed = 0,
342                         .pChip  = NULL,
343                         .pBank  = NULL,
344                         .bank_number = 0,
345                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U,
346                         .controller_address = 0x400e0800,
347                         .present = 1,
348                         .size_bytes = 128 * 1024,
349                         .nsectors   = 16,
350                         .sector_size = 8192,
351                         .page_size   = 256,
352                   },
353 //                .bank[1] = {
354                   {
355                         .present = 0,
356                         .probed = 0,
357                         .bank_number = 1,
358                   },
359                 },
360         },
361         {
362                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28190560,
363                 .name           = "at91sam3u1e",
364                 .total_flash_size     = 64 * 1024,
365                 .total_sram_size      = 20 * 1024,
366                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
367                 .n_banks        = 1,
368
369                 // System boots at address 0x0
370                 // gpnvm[1] = selects boot code
371                 //     if gpnvm[1] == 0
372                 //         boot is via "SAMBA" (rom)
373                 //     else
374                 //         boot is via FLASH
375                 //         Selection is via gpnvm[2]
376                 //     endif
377                 //
378
379 //              .bank[0] = {
380                 {
381                   {
382                         .probed = 0,
383                         .pChip  = NULL,
384                         .pBank  = NULL,
385                         .bank_number = 0,
386                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U,
387                         .controller_address = 0x400e0800,
388                         .present = 1,
389                         .size_bytes =  64 * 1024,
390                         .nsectors   =  8,
391                         .sector_size = 8192,
392                         .page_size   = 256,
393                   },
394
395 //              .bank[1] = {
396                   {
397                         .present = 0,
398                         .probed = 0,
399                         .bank_number = 1,
400                   },
401                 },
402         },
403
404         {
405                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28000960,
406                 .name           = "at91sam3u4c",
407                 .total_flash_size     = 256 * 1024,
408                 .total_sram_size      = 52 * 1024,
409                 .n_gpnvms       = 3,
410                 .n_banks        = 2,
411
412                 // System boots at address 0x0
413                 // gpnvm[1] = selects boot code
414                 //     if gpnvm[1] == 0
415                 //         boot is via "SAMBA" (rom)
416                 //     else
417                 //         boot is via FLASH
418                 //         Selection is via gpnvm[2]
419                 //     endif
420                 //
421                 // NOTE: banks 0 & 1 switch places
422                 //     if gpnvm[2] == 0
423                 //         Bank0 is the boot rom
424                 //      else
425                 //         Bank1 is the boot rom
426                 //      endif
427                 {
428                   {
429 //              .bank[0] = {
430                         .probed = 0,
431                         .pChip  = NULL,
432                         .pBank  = NULL,
433                         .bank_number = 0,
434                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U,
435                         .controller_address = 0x400e0800,
436                         .present = 1,
437                         .size_bytes = 128 * 1024,
438                         .nsectors   = 16,
439                         .sector_size = 8192,
440                         .page_size   = 256,
441                   },
442 //              .bank[1] = {
443                   {
444                         .probed = 0,
445                         .pChip  = NULL,
446                         .pBank  = NULL,
447                         .bank_number = 1,
448                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK1_BASE_U,
449                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
450                         .present = 1,
451                         .size_bytes = 128 * 1024,
452                         .nsectors   = 16,
453                         .sector_size = 8192,
454                         .page_size   = 256,
455                   },
456                 },
457         },
458
459         {
460                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x280a0760,
461                 .name           = "at91sam3u2c",
462                 .total_flash_size     = 128 * 1024,
463                 .total_sram_size      = 36 * 1024,
464                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
465                 .n_banks        = 1,
466
467                 // System boots at address 0x0
468                 // gpnvm[1] = selects boot code
469                 //     if gpnvm[1] == 0
470                 //         boot is via "SAMBA" (rom)
471                 //     else
472                 //         boot is via FLASH
473                 //         Selection is via gpnvm[2]
474                 //     endif
475                 {
476 //              .bank[0] = {
477                   {
478                         .probed = 0,
479                         .pChip  = NULL,
480                         .pBank  = NULL,
481                         .bank_number = 0,
482                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U,
483                         .controller_address = 0x400e0800,
484                         .present = 1,
485                         .size_bytes = 128 * 1024,
486                         .nsectors   = 16,
487                         .sector_size = 8192,
488                         .page_size   = 256,
489                   },
490 //              .bank[1] = {
491                   {
492                         .present = 0,
493                         .probed = 0,
494                         .bank_number = 1,
495                   },
496                 },
497         },
498         {
499                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28090560,
500                 .name           = "at91sam3u1c",
501                 .total_flash_size     = 64 * 1024,
502                 .total_sram_size      = 20 * 1024,
503                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
504                 .n_banks        = 1,
505
506                 // System boots at address 0x0
507                 // gpnvm[1] = selects boot code
508                 //     if gpnvm[1] == 0
509                 //         boot is via "SAMBA" (rom)
510                 //     else
511                 //         boot is via FLASH
512                 //         Selection is via gpnvm[2]
513                 //     endif
514                 //
515
516                 {
517 //              .bank[0] = {
518                   {
519                         .probed = 0,
520                         .pChip  = NULL,
521                         .pBank  = NULL,
522                         .bank_number = 0,
523                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U,
524                         .controller_address = 0x400e0800,
525                         .present = 1,
526                         .size_bytes =  64 * 1024,
527                         .nsectors   =  8,
528                         .sector_size = 8192,
529                         .page_size   = 256,
530                   },
531 //              .bank[1] = {
532                   {
533                         .present = 0,
534                         .probed = 0,
535                         .bank_number = 1,
536
537                   },
538                 },
539         },
540
541         // Start at91sam3s* series
542
543         // Note: The preliminary at91sam3s datasheet says on page 302
544         // that the flash controller is at address 0x400E0800.
545         // This is _not_ the case, the controller resides at address 0x400e0a0.
546         {
547                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28A00960,
548                 .name           = "at91sam3s4c",
549                 .total_flash_size     = 256 * 1024,
550                 .total_sram_size      = 48 * 1024,
551                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
552                 .n_banks        = 1,
553                 {
554 //              .bank[0] = {
555                   {
556                         .probed = 0,
557                         .pChip  = NULL,
558                         .pBank  = NULL,
559                         .bank_number = 0,
560                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
561
562                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
563                         .present = 1,
564                         .size_bytes =  256 * 1024,
565                         .nsectors   =  32,
566                         .sector_size = 8192,
567                         .page_size   = 256,
568                   },
569 //              .bank[1] = {
570                   {
571                         .present = 0,
572                         .probed = 0,
573                         .bank_number = 1,
574
575                   },
576                 },
577         },
578
579         {
580                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28900960,
581                 .name           = "at91sam3s4b",
582                 .total_flash_size     = 256 * 1024,
583                 .total_sram_size      = 48 * 1024,
584                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
585                 .n_banks        = 1,
586                 {
587 //              .bank[0] = {
588                   {
589                         .probed = 0,
590                         .pChip  = NULL,
591                         .pBank  = NULL,
592                         .bank_number = 0,
593                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
594
595                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
596                         .present = 1,
597                         .size_bytes =  256 * 1024,
598                         .nsectors   =  32,
599                         .sector_size = 8192,
600                         .page_size   = 256,
601                   },
602 //              .bank[1] = {
603                   {
604                         .present = 0,
605                         .probed = 0,
606                         .bank_number = 1,
607
608                   },
609                 },
610         },
611         {
612                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28800960,
613                 .name           = "at91sam3s4a",
614                 .total_flash_size     = 256 * 1024,
615                 .total_sram_size      = 48 * 1024,
616                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
617                 .n_banks        = 1,
618                 {
619 //              .bank[0] = {
620                   {
621                         .probed = 0,
622                         .pChip  = NULL,
623                         .pBank  = NULL,
624                         .bank_number = 0,
625                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
626
627                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
628                         .present = 1,
629                         .size_bytes =  256 * 1024,
630                         .nsectors   =  32,
631                         .sector_size = 8192,
632                         .page_size   = 256,
633                   },
634 //              .bank[1] = {
635                   {
636                         .present = 0,
637                         .probed = 0,
638                         .bank_number = 1,
639
640                   },
641                 },
642         },
643         {
644                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28AA0760,
645                 .name           = "at91sam3s2c",
646                 .total_flash_size     = 128 * 1024,
647                 .total_sram_size      = 32 * 1024,
648                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
649                 .n_banks        = 1,
650                 {
651 //              .bank[0] = {
652                   {
653                         .probed = 0,
654                         .pChip  = NULL,
655                         .pBank  = NULL,
656                         .bank_number = 0,
657                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
658
659                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
660                         .present = 1,
661                         .size_bytes =  128 * 1024,
662                         .nsectors   =  16,
663                         .sector_size = 8192,
664                         .page_size   = 256,
665                   },
666 //              .bank[1] = {
667                   {
668                         .present = 0,
669                         .probed = 0,
670                         .bank_number = 1,
671
672                   },
673                 },
674         },
675         {
676                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x289A0760,
677                 .name           = "at91sam3s2b",
678                 .total_flash_size     = 128 * 1024,
679                 .total_sram_size      = 32 * 1024,
680                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
681                 .n_banks        = 1,
682                 {
683 //              .bank[0] = {
684                   {
685                         .probed = 0,
686                         .pChip  = NULL,
687                         .pBank  = NULL,
688                         .bank_number = 0,
689                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
690
691                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
692                         .present = 1,
693                         .size_bytes =  128 * 1024,
694                         .nsectors   =  16,
695                         .sector_size = 8192,
696                         .page_size   = 256,
697                   },
698 //              .bank[1] = {
699                   {
700                         .present = 0,
701                         .probed = 0,
702                         .bank_number = 1,
703
704                   },
705                 },
706         },
707         {
708                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x288A0760,
709                 .name           = "at91sam3s2a",
710                 .total_flash_size     = 128 * 1024,
711                 .total_sram_size      = 32 * 1024,
712                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
713                 .n_banks        = 1,
714                 {
715 //              .bank[0] = {
716                   {
717                         .probed = 0,
718                         .pChip  = NULL,
719                         .pBank  = NULL,
720                         .bank_number = 0,
721                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
722
723                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
724                         .present = 1,
725                         .size_bytes =  128 * 1024,
726                         .nsectors   =  16,
727                         .sector_size = 8192,
728                         .page_size   = 256,
729                   },
730 //              .bank[1] = {
731                   {
732                         .present = 0,
733                         .probed = 0,
734                         .bank_number = 1,
735
736                   },
737                 },
738         },
739         {
740                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28A90560,
741                 .name           = "at91sam3s1c",
742                 .total_flash_size     = 64 * 1024,
743                 .total_sram_size      = 16 * 1024,
744                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
745                 .n_banks        = 1,
746                 {
747 //              .bank[0] = {
748                   {
749                         .probed = 0,
750                         .pChip  = NULL,
751                         .pBank  = NULL,
752                         .bank_number = 0,
753                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
754
755                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
756                         .present = 1,
757                         .size_bytes =  64 * 1024,
758                         .nsectors   =  8,
759                         .sector_size = 8192,
760                         .page_size   = 256,
761                   },
762 //              .bank[1] = {
763                   {
764                         .present = 0,
765                         .probed = 0,
766                         .bank_number = 1,
767
768                   },
769                 },
770         },
771         {
772                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28990560,
773                 .name           = "at91sam3s1b",
774                 .total_flash_size     = 64 * 1024,
775                 .total_sram_size      = 16 * 1024,
776                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
777                 .n_banks        = 1,
778                 {
779 //              .bank[0] = {
780                   {
781                         .probed = 0,
782                         .pChip  = NULL,
783                         .pBank  = NULL,
784                         .bank_number = 0,
785                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
786
787                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
788                         .present = 1,
789                         .size_bytes =  64 * 1024,
790                         .nsectors   =  8,
791                         .sector_size = 8192,
792                         .page_size   = 256,
793                   },
794 //              .bank[1] = {
795                   {
796                         .present = 0,
797                         .probed = 0,
798                         .bank_number = 1,
799
800                   },
801                 },
802         },
803         {
804                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28890560,
805                 .name           = "at91sam3s1a",
806                 .total_flash_size     = 64 * 1024,
807                 .total_sram_size      = 16 * 1024,
808                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
809                 .n_banks        = 1,
810                 {
811 //              .bank[0] = {
812                   {
813                         .probed = 0,
814                         .pChip  = NULL,
815                         .pBank  = NULL,
816                         .bank_number = 0,
817                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
818
819                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
820                         .present = 1,
821                         .size_bytes =  64 * 1024,
822                         .nsectors   =  8,
823                         .sector_size = 8192,
824                         .page_size   = 256,
825                   },
826 //              .bank[1] = {
827                   {
828                         .present = 0,
829                         .probed = 0,
830                         .bank_number = 1,
831
832                   },
833                 },
834         },
835         // terminate
836         {
837                 .chipid_cidr    = 0,
838                 .name                   = NULL,
839         }
840 };
841
842 /* Globals above */
843 /***********************************************************************
844  **********************************************************************
845  **********************************************************************
846  **********************************************************************
847  **********************************************************************
848  **********************************************************************/
849 /* *ATMEL* style code - from the SAM3 driver code */
850
851 /**
852  * Get the current status of the EEFC and
853  * the value of some status bits (LOCKE, PROGE).
854  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
855  * @param v        - result goes here
856  */
857 static int
858 EFC_GetStatus(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, uint32_t *v)
859 {
860         int r;
861         r = target_read_u32(pPrivate->pChip->target, pPrivate->controller_address + offset_EFC_FSR, v);
862         LOG_DEBUG("Status: 0x%08x (lockerror: %d, cmderror: %d, ready: %d)",
863                           (unsigned int)(*v),
864                           ((unsigned int)((*v >> 2) & 1)),
865                           ((unsigned int)((*v >> 1) & 1)),
866                           ((unsigned int)((*v >> 0) & 1)));
867
868         return r;
869 }
870
871 /**
872  * Get the result of the last executed command.
873  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
874  * @param v        - result goes here
875  */
876 static int
877 EFC_GetResult(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, uint32_t *v)
878 {
879         int r;
880         uint32_t rv;
881         r = target_read_u32(pPrivate->pChip->target, pPrivate->controller_address + offset_EFC_FRR, &rv);
882         if (v) {
883                 *v = rv;
884         }
885         LOG_DEBUG("Result: 0x%08x", ((unsigned int)(rv)));
886         return r;
887 }
888
889 static int
890 EFC_StartCommand(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate,
891                                  unsigned command, unsigned argument)
892 {
893         uint32_t n,v;
894         int r;
895         int retry;
896
897         retry = 0;
898  do_retry:
899
900     // Check command & argument
901     switch (command) {
902
903         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WP:
904         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WPL:
905         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWP:
906         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWPL:
907                 // case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPL:
908                 // case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPA:
909         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SLB:
910         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CLB:
911                 n = (pPrivate->size_bytes / pPrivate->page_size);
912                 if (argument >= n) {
913                         LOG_ERROR("*BUG*: Embedded flash has only %u pages", (unsigned)(n));
914                 }
915                 break;
916
917         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SFB:
918         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CFB:
919                 if (argument >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
920                         LOG_ERROR("*BUG*: Embedded flash has only %d GPNVMs",
921                                           pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
922                 }
923                 break;
924
925         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GETD:
926         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EA:
927         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GLB:
928         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GFB:
929         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_STUI:
930         case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI:
931                 if (argument != 0) {
932                         LOG_ERROR("Argument is meaningless for cmd: %d", command);
933                 }
934                 break;
935         default:
936                 LOG_ERROR("Unknown command %d", command);
937                 break;
938     }
939
940         if (command == AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI) {
941                 // this is a very special situation.
942                 // Situation (1) - error/retry - see below
943                 //      And we are being called recursively
944                 // Situation (2) - normal, finished reading unique id
945         } else {
946                 // it should be "ready"
947                 EFC_GetStatus(pPrivate, &v);
948                 if (v & 1) {
949                         // then it is ready
950                         // we go on
951                 } else {
952                         if (retry) {
953                                 // we have done this before
954                                 // the controller is not responding.
955                                 LOG_ERROR("flash controller(%d) is not ready! Error", pPrivate->bank_number);
956                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
957                         } else {
958                                 retry++;
959                                 LOG_ERROR("Flash controller(%d) is not ready, attempting reset",
960                                                   pPrivate->bank_number);
961                                 // we do that by issuing the *STOP* command
962                                 EFC_StartCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI, 0);
963                                 // above is recursive, and further recursion is blocked by
964                                 // if (command == AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI) above
965                                 goto do_retry;
966                         }
967                 }
968         }
969
970         v = (0x5A << 24) | (argument << 8) | command;
971         LOG_DEBUG("Command: 0x%08x", ((unsigned int)(v)));
972         r = target_write_u32(pPrivate->pBank->target,
973                                                   pPrivate->controller_address + offset_EFC_FCR,
974                                                   v);
975         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
976                 LOG_DEBUG("Error Write failed");
977         }
978         return r;
979 }
980
981 /**
982  * Performs the given command and wait until its completion (or an error).
983  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
984  * @param command  - Command to perform.
985  * @param argument - Optional command argument.
986  * @param status   - put command status bits here
987  */
988 static int
989 EFC_PerformCommand(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate,
990                                         unsigned command,
991                                         unsigned argument,
992                                         uint32_t *status)
993 {
994
995         int r;
996         uint32_t v;
997         long long ms_now, ms_end;
998
999         // default
1000         if (status) {
1001                 *status = 0;
1002         }
1003
1004         r = EFC_StartCommand(pPrivate, command, argument);
1005         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1006                 return r;
1007         }
1008
1009         ms_end = 500 + timeval_ms();
1010
1011
1012     do {
1013                 r = EFC_GetStatus(pPrivate, &v);
1014                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1015                         return r;
1016                 }
1017                 ms_now = timeval_ms();
1018                 if (ms_now > ms_end) {
1019                         // error
1020                         LOG_ERROR("Command timeout");
1021                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1022                 }
1023     }
1024     while ((v & 1) == 0)
1025                 ;
1026
1027         // error bits..
1028         if (status) {
1029                 *status = (v & 0x6);
1030         }
1031         return ERROR_OK;
1032
1033 }
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039 /**
1040  * Read the unique ID.
1041  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
1042  * The unique ID is stored in the 'pPrivate' structure.
1043  */
1044 static int
1045 FLASHD_ReadUniqueID (struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate)
1046 {
1047         int r;
1048         uint32_t v;
1049         int x;
1050         // assume 0
1051     pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[0] = 0;
1052     pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[1] = 0;
1053     pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[2] = 0;
1054     pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[3] = 0;
1055
1056         LOG_DEBUG("Begin");
1057         r = EFC_StartCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_STUI, 0);
1058         if (r < 0) {
1059                 return r;
1060         }
1061
1062         for (x = 0 ; x < 4 ; x++) {
1063                 r = target_read_u32(pPrivate->pChip->target,
1064                                                          pPrivate->pBank->base + (x * 4),
1065                                                          &v);
1066                 if (r < 0) {
1067                         return r;
1068                 }
1069                 pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[x] = v;
1070         }
1071
1072     r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI, 0, NULL);
1073         LOG_DEBUG("End: R=%d, id = 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x",
1074                           r,
1075                           (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[0]),
1076                           (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[1]),
1077                           (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[2]),
1078                           (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[3]));
1079         return r;
1080
1081 }
1082
1083 /**
1084  * Erases the entire flash.
1085  * @param pPrivate - the info about the bank.
1086  */
1087 static int
1088 FLASHD_EraseEntireBank(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate)
1089 {
1090         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1091         return EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EA, 0, NULL);
1092 }
1093
1094
1095
1096 /**
1097  * Gets current GPNVM state.
1098  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank.
1099  * @param gpnvm    -  GPNVM bit index.
1100  * @param puthere  - result stored here.
1101  */
1102 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1103 static int
1104 FLASHD_GetGPNVM(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned gpnvm, unsigned *puthere)
1105 {
1106         uint32_t v;
1107         int r;
1108
1109         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1110         if (pPrivate->bank_number != 0) {
1111                 LOG_ERROR("GPNVM only works with Bank0");
1112                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1113         }
1114
1115         if (gpnvm >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
1116                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid GPNVM %d, max: %d, ignored",
1117                                   gpnvm,pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
1118                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1119         }
1120
1121     // Get GPNVMs status
1122         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GFB, 0, NULL);
1123         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1124                 LOG_ERROR("Failed");
1125                 return r;
1126         }
1127
1128     r = EFC_GetResult(pPrivate, &v);
1129
1130         if (puthere) {
1131                 // Check if GPNVM is set
1132                 // get the bit and make it a 0/1
1133                 *puthere = (v >> gpnvm) & 1;
1134         }
1135
1136         return r;
1137 }
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142 /**
1143  * Clears the selected GPNVM bit.
1144  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1145  * @param gpnvm GPNVM index.
1146  * @returns 0 if successful; otherwise returns an error code.
1147  */
1148 static int
1149 FLASHD_ClrGPNVM(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned gpnvm)
1150 {
1151         int r;
1152         unsigned v;
1153
1154         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1155         if (pPrivate->bank_number != 0) {
1156                 LOG_ERROR("GPNVM only works with Bank0");
1157                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1158         }
1159
1160         if (gpnvm >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
1161                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid GPNVM %d, max: %d, ignored",
1162                                   gpnvm,pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
1163                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1164         }
1165
1166         r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(pPrivate, gpnvm, &v);
1167         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1168                 LOG_DEBUG("Failed: %d",r);
1169                 return r;
1170         }
1171         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CFB, gpnvm, NULL);
1172         LOG_DEBUG("End: %d",r);
1173         return r;
1174 }
1175
1176
1177
1178 /**
1179  * Sets the selected GPNVM bit.
1180  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1181  * @param gpnvm GPNVM index.
1182  */
1183 static int
1184 FLASHD_SetGPNVM(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned gpnvm)
1185 {
1186         int r;
1187         unsigned v;
1188
1189         if (pPrivate->bank_number != 0) {
1190                 LOG_ERROR("GPNVM only works with Bank0");
1191                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1192         }
1193
1194         if (gpnvm >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
1195                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid GPNVM %d, max: %d, ignored",
1196                                   gpnvm,pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
1197                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1198         }
1199
1200         r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(pPrivate, gpnvm, &v);
1201         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1202                 return r;
1203         }
1204         if (v) {
1205                 // already set
1206                 r = ERROR_OK;
1207         } else {
1208                 // set it
1209                 r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SFB, gpnvm, NULL);
1210         }
1211         return r;
1212 }
1213
1214
1215 /**
1216  * Returns a bit field (at most 64) of locked regions within a page.
1217  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1218  * @param v where to store locked bits
1219  */
1220 static int
1221 FLASHD_GetLockBits(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, uint32_t *v)
1222 {
1223         int r;
1224         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1225     r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GLB, 0, NULL);
1226         if (r == ERROR_OK) {
1227                 r = EFC_GetResult(pPrivate, v);
1228         }
1229         LOG_DEBUG("End: %d",r);
1230         return r;
1231 }
1232
1233
1234 /**
1235  * Unlocks all the regions in the given address range.
1236  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1237  * @param start_sector first sector to unlock
1238  * @param end_sector last (inclusive) to unlock
1239  */
1240
1241 static int
1242 FLASHD_Unlock(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate,
1243                            unsigned start_sector,
1244                            unsigned end_sector)
1245 {
1246         int r;
1247         uint32_t status;
1248         uint32_t pg;
1249         uint32_t pages_per_sector;
1250
1251         pages_per_sector = pPrivate->sector_size / pPrivate->page_size;
1252
1253     /* Unlock all pages */
1254     while (start_sector <= end_sector) {
1255                 pg = start_sector * pages_per_sector;
1256
1257         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CLB, pg, &status);
1258         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1259             return r;
1260         }
1261         start_sector++;
1262     }
1263
1264     return ERROR_OK;
1265 }
1266
1267
1268 /**
1269  * Locks regions
1270  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
1271  * @param start_sector - first sector to lock
1272  * @param end_sector   - last sector (inclusive) to lock
1273  */
1274 static int
1275 FLASHD_Lock(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate,
1276                          unsigned start_sector,
1277                          unsigned end_sector)
1278 {
1279         uint32_t status;
1280         uint32_t pg;
1281         uint32_t pages_per_sector;
1282         int r;
1283
1284         pages_per_sector = pPrivate->sector_size / pPrivate->page_size;
1285
1286     /* Lock all pages */
1287     while (start_sector <= end_sector) {
1288                 pg = start_sector * pages_per_sector;
1289
1290         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SLB, pg, &status);
1291         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1292             return r;
1293         }
1294         start_sector++;
1295     }
1296     return ERROR_OK;
1297 }
1298
1299
1300 /****** END SAM3 CODE ********/
1301
1302 /* begin helpful debug code */
1303 // print the fieldname, the field value, in dec & hex, and return field value
1304 static uint32_t
1305 sam3_reg_fieldname(struct sam3_chip *pChip,
1306                                         const char *regname,
1307                                         uint32_t value,
1308                                         unsigned shift,
1309                                         unsigned width)
1310 {
1311         uint32_t v;
1312         int hwidth, dwidth;
1313
1314
1315         // extract the field
1316         v = value >> shift;
1317         v = v & ((1 << width)-1);
1318         if (width <= 16) {
1319                 hwidth = 4;
1320                 dwidth = 5;
1321         } else {
1322                 hwidth = 8;
1323                 dwidth = 12;
1324         }
1325
1326         // show the basics
1327         LOG_USER_N("\t%*s: %*d [0x%0*x] ",
1328                                   REG_NAME_WIDTH, regname,
1329                                   dwidth, v,
1330                                   hwidth, v);
1331         return v;
1332 }
1333
1334
1335 static const char _unknown[] = "unknown";
1336 static const char * const eproc_names[] = {
1337         _unknown,                                       // 0
1338         "arm946es",                                     // 1
1339         "arm7tdmi",                                     // 2
1340         "cortex-m3",                            // 3
1341         "arm920t",                                      // 4
1342         "arm926ejs",                            // 5
1343         _unknown,                                       // 6
1344         _unknown,                                       // 7
1345         _unknown,                                       // 8
1346         _unknown,                                       // 9
1347         _unknown,                                       // 10
1348         _unknown,                                       // 11
1349         _unknown,                                       // 12
1350         _unknown,                                       // 13
1351         _unknown,                                       // 14
1352         _unknown,                                       // 15
1353 };
1354
1355 #define nvpsize2 nvpsize                // these two tables are identical
1356 static const char * const nvpsize[] = {
1357         "none",                                         //  0
1358         "8K bytes",                                     //  1
1359         "16K bytes",                            //  2
1360         "32K bytes",                            //  3
1361         _unknown,                                       //  4
1362         "64K bytes",                            //  5
1363         _unknown,                                       //  6
1364         "128K bytes",                           //  7
1365         _unknown,                                       //  8
1366         "256K bytes",                           //  9
1367         "512K bytes",                           // 10
1368         _unknown,                                       // 11
1369         "1024K bytes",                          // 12
1370         _unknown,                                       // 13
1371         "2048K bytes",                          // 14
1372         _unknown,                                       // 15
1373 };
1374
1375
1376 static const char * const sramsize[] = {
1377         "48K Bytes",                            //  0
1378         "1K Bytes",                                     //  1
1379         "2K Bytes",                                     //  2
1380         "6K Bytes",                                     //  3
1381         "112K Bytes",                           //  4
1382         "4K Bytes",                                     //  5
1383         "80K Bytes",                            //  6
1384         "160K Bytes",                           //  7
1385         "8K Bytes",                                     //  8
1386         "16K Bytes",                            //  9
1387         "32K Bytes",                            // 10
1388         "64K Bytes",                            // 11
1389         "128K Bytes",                           // 12
1390         "256K Bytes",                           // 13
1391         "96K Bytes",                            // 14
1392         "512K Bytes",                           // 15
1393
1394 };
1395
1396 static const struct archnames { unsigned value; const char *name; } archnames[] = {
1397         { 0x19,  "AT91SAM9xx Series"                                            },
1398         { 0x29,  "AT91SAM9XExx Series"                                          },
1399         { 0x34,  "AT91x34 Series"                                                       },
1400         { 0x37,  "CAP7 Series"                                                          },
1401         { 0x39,  "CAP9 Series"                                                          },
1402         { 0x3B,  "CAP11 Series"                                                         },
1403         { 0x40,  "AT91x40 Series"                                                       },
1404         { 0x42,  "AT91x42 Series"                                                       },
1405         { 0x55,  "AT91x55 Series"                                                       },
1406         { 0x60,  "AT91SAM7Axx Series"                                           },
1407         { 0x61,  "AT91SAM7AQxx Series"                                          },
1408         { 0x63,  "AT91x63 Series"                                                       },
1409         { 0x70,  "AT91SAM7Sxx Series"                                           },
1410         { 0x71,  "AT91SAM7XCxx Series"                                          },
1411         { 0x72,  "AT91SAM7SExx Series"                                          },
1412         { 0x73,  "AT91SAM7Lxx Series"                                           },
1413         { 0x75,  "AT91SAM7Xxx Series"                                           },
1414         { 0x76,  "AT91SAM7SLxx Series"                                          },
1415         { 0x80,  "ATSAM3UxC Series (100-pin version)"           },
1416         { 0x81,  "ATSAM3UxE Series (144-pin version)"           },
1417         { 0x83,  "ATSAM3AxC Series (100-pin version)"           },
1418         { 0x84,  "ATSAM3XxC Series (100-pin version)"           },
1419         { 0x85,  "ATSAM3XxE Series (144-pin version)"           },
1420         { 0x86,  "ATSAM3XxG Series (208/217-pin version)"       },
1421         { 0x88,  "ATSAM3SxA Series (48-pin version)"            },
1422         { 0x89,  "ATSAM3SxB Series (64-pin version)"            },
1423         { 0x8A,  "ATSAM3SxC Series (100-pin version)"           },
1424         { 0x92,  "AT91x92 Series"                                                       },
1425         { 0xF0,  "AT75Cxx Series"                                                       },
1426         { -1, NULL },
1427
1428 };
1429
1430 static const char * const nvptype[] = {
1431         "rom", // 0
1432         "romless or onchip flash", // 1
1433         "embedded flash memory", // 2
1434         "rom(nvpsiz) + embedded flash (nvpsiz2)", //3
1435         "sram emulating flash", // 4
1436         _unknown, // 5
1437         _unknown, // 6
1438         _unknown, // 7
1439
1440 };
1441
1442 static const char *_yes_or_no(uint32_t v)
1443 {
1444         if (v) {
1445                 return "YES";
1446         } else {
1447                 return "NO";
1448         }
1449 }
1450
1451 static const char * const _rc_freq[] = {
1452         "4 MHz", "8 MHz", "12 MHz", "reserved"
1453 };
1454
1455 static void
1456 sam3_explain_ckgr_mor(struct sam3_chip *pChip)
1457 {
1458         uint32_t v;
1459         uint32_t rcen;
1460
1461         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCXTEN", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 0, 1);
1462         LOG_USER("(main xtal enabled: %s)",
1463                                   _yes_or_no(v));
1464         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCXTBY", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 1, 1);
1465         LOG_USER("(main osc bypass: %s)",
1466                                   _yes_or_no(v));
1467         rcen = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCRCEN", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 3, 1);
1468         LOG_USER("(onchip RC-OSC enabled: %s)",
1469                                   _yes_or_no(rcen));
1470         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCRCF", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 4, 3);
1471         LOG_USER("(onchip RC-OSC freq: %s)",
1472                                   _rc_freq[v]);
1473
1474         pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 0;
1475         if (rcen) {
1476                 switch (v) {
1477                 default:
1478                         pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 0;
1479                         break;
1480                 case 0:
1481                         pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 4 * 1000 * 1000;
1482                         break;
1483                 case 1:
1484                         pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 8 * 1000 * 1000;
1485                         break;
1486                 case 2:
1487                         pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 12* 1000 * 1000;
1488                         break;
1489                 }
1490         }
1491
1492         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip,"MOSCXTST", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 8, 8);
1493         LOG_USER("(startup clks, time= %f uSecs)",
1494                                   ((float)(v * 1000000)) / ((float)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq)));
1495         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCSEL", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 24, 1);
1496         LOG_USER("(mainosc source: %s)",
1497                                   v ? "external xtal" : "internal RC");
1498
1499         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip,"CFDEN", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 25, 1);
1500         LOG_USER("(clock failure enabled: %s)",
1501                                  _yes_or_no(v));
1502 }
1503
1504
1505
1506 static void
1507 sam3_explain_chipid_cidr(struct sam3_chip *pChip)
1508 {
1509         int x;
1510         uint32_t v;
1511         const char *cp;
1512
1513         sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "Version", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 0, 5);
1514         LOG_USER_N("\n");
1515
1516         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "EPROC", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 5, 3);
1517         LOG_USER("%s", eproc_names[v]);
1518
1519         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "NVPSIZE", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 8, 4);
1520         LOG_USER("%s", nvpsize[v]);
1521
1522         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "NVPSIZE2", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 12, 4);
1523         LOG_USER("%s", nvpsize2[v]);
1524
1525         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "SRAMSIZE", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 16,4);
1526         LOG_USER("%s", sramsize[ v ]);
1527
1528         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "ARCH", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 20, 8);
1529         cp = _unknown;
1530         for (x = 0 ; archnames[x].name ; x++) {
1531                 if (v == archnames[x].value) {
1532                         cp = archnames[x].name;
1533                         break;
1534                 }
1535         }
1536
1537         LOG_USER("%s", cp);
1538
1539         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "NVPTYP", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 28, 3);
1540         LOG_USER("%s", nvptype[ v ]);
1541
1542         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "EXTID", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 31, 1);
1543         LOG_USER("(exists: %s)", _yes_or_no(v));
1544 }
1545
1546 static void
1547 sam3_explain_ckgr_mcfr(struct sam3_chip *pChip)
1548 {
1549         uint32_t v;
1550
1551
1552         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MAINFRDY", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MCFR, 16, 1);
1553         LOG_USER("(main ready: %s)", _yes_or_no(v));
1554
1555         v = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MAINF", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MCFR, 0, 16);
1556
1557         v = (v * pChip->cfg.slow_freq) / 16;
1558         pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq = v;
1559
1560         LOG_USER("(%3.03f Mhz (%d.%03dkhz slowclk)",
1561                                  _tomhz(v),
1562                                  pChip->cfg.slow_freq / 1000,
1563                                  pChip->cfg.slow_freq % 1000);
1564
1565 }
1566
1567 static void
1568 sam3_explain_ckgr_plla(struct sam3_chip *pChip)
1569 {
1570         uint32_t mula,diva;
1571
1572         diva = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "DIVA", pChip->cfg.CKGR_PLLAR, 0, 8);
1573         LOG_USER_N("\n");
1574         mula = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MULA", pChip->cfg.CKGR_PLLAR, 16, 11);
1575         LOG_USER_N("\n");
1576         pChip->cfg.plla_freq = 0;
1577         if (mula == 0) {
1578                 LOG_USER("\tPLLA Freq: (Disabled,mula = 0)");
1579         } else if (diva == 0) {
1580                 LOG_USER("\tPLLA Freq: (Disabled,diva = 0)");
1581         } else if (diva == 1) {
1582                 pChip->cfg.plla_freq = (pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq * (mula + 1));
1583                 LOG_USER("\tPLLA Freq: %3.03f MHz",
1584                                          _tomhz(pChip->cfg.plla_freq));
1585         }
1586 }
1587
1588
1589 static void
1590 sam3_explain_mckr(struct sam3_chip *pChip)
1591 {
1592         uint32_t css, pres, fin = 0;
1593         int pdiv = 0;
1594         const char *cp = NULL;
1595
1596         css = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "CSS", pChip->cfg.PMC_MCKR, 0, 2);
1597         switch (css & 3) {
1598         case 0:
1599                 fin = pChip->cfg.slow_freq;
1600                 cp = "slowclk";
1601                 break;
1602         case 1:
1603                 fin = pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq;
1604                 cp  = "mainosc";
1605                 break;
1606         case 2:
1607                 fin = pChip->cfg.plla_freq;
1608                 cp  = "plla";
1609                 break;
1610         case 3:
1611                 if (pChip->cfg.CKGR_UCKR & (1 << 16)) {
1612                         fin = 480 * 1000 * 1000;
1613                         cp = "upll";
1614                 } else {
1615                         fin = 0;
1616                         cp  = "upll (*ERROR* UPLL is disabled)";
1617                 }
1618                 break;
1619         default:
1620                 assert(0);
1621                 break;
1622         }
1623
1624         LOG_USER("%s (%3.03f Mhz)",
1625                                   cp,
1626                                   _tomhz(fin));
1627         pres = sam3_reg_fieldname(pChip, "PRES", pChip->cfg.PMC_MCKR, 4, 3);
1628         switch (pres & 0x07) {
1629         case 0:
1630                 pdiv = 1;
1631                 cp = "selected clock";
1632                 break;
1633         case 1:
1634                 pdiv = 2;
1635                 cp = "clock/2";
1636                 break;
1637         case 2:
1638                 pdiv = 4;
1639                 cp = "clock/4";
1640                 break;
1641         case 3:
1642                 pdiv = 8;
1643                 cp = "clock/8";
1644                 break;
1645         case 4:
1646                 pdiv = 16;
1647                 cp = "clock/16";
1648                 break;
1649         case 5:
1650                 pdiv = 32;
1651                 cp = "clock/32";
1652                 break;
1653         case 6:
1654                 pdiv = 64;
1655                 cp = "clock/64";
1656                 break;
1657         case 7:
1658                 pdiv = 6;
1659                 cp = "clock/6";
1660                 break;
1661         default:
1662                 assert(0);
1663                 break;
1664         }
1665         LOG_USER("(%s)", cp);
1666         fin = fin / pdiv;
1667         // sam3 has a *SINGLE* clock -
1668         // other at91 series parts have divisors for these.
1669         pChip->cfg.cpu_freq = fin;
1670         pChip->cfg.mclk_freq = fin;
1671         pChip->cfg.fclk_freq = fin;
1672         LOG_USER("\t\tResult CPU Freq: %3.03f",
1673                                   _tomhz(fin));
1674 }
1675
1676 #if 0
1677 static struct sam3_chip *
1678 target2sam3(struct target *pTarget)
1679 {
1680         struct sam3_chip *pChip;
1681
1682         if (pTarget == NULL) {
1683                 return NULL;
1684         }
1685
1686         pChip = all_sam3_chips;
1687         while (pChip) {
1688                 if (pChip->target == pTarget) {
1689                         break; // return below
1690                 } else {
1691                         pChip = pChip->next;
1692                 }
1693         }
1694         return pChip;
1695 }
1696 #endif
1697
1698 static uint32_t *
1699 sam3_get_reg_ptr(struct sam3_cfg *pCfg, const struct sam3_reg_list *pList)
1700 {
1701         // this function exists to help
1702         // keep funky offsetof() errors
1703         // and casting from causing bugs
1704
1705         // By using prototypes - we can detect what would
1706         // be casting errors.
1707
1708         return ((uint32_t *)(void *)(((char *)(pCfg)) + pList->struct_offset));
1709 }
1710
1711
1712 #define SAM3_ENTRY(NAME, FUNC)  { .address = SAM3_ ## NAME, .struct_offset = offsetof(struct sam3_cfg, NAME), #NAME, FUNC }
1713 static const struct sam3_reg_list sam3_all_regs[] = {
1714         SAM3_ENTRY(CKGR_MOR , sam3_explain_ckgr_mor),
1715         SAM3_ENTRY(CKGR_MCFR , sam3_explain_ckgr_mcfr),
1716         SAM3_ENTRY(CKGR_PLLAR , sam3_explain_ckgr_plla),
1717         SAM3_ENTRY(CKGR_UCKR , NULL),
1718         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_FSMR , NULL),
1719         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_FSPR , NULL),
1720         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_IMR , NULL),
1721         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_MCKR , sam3_explain_mckr),
1722         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_PCK0 , NULL),
1723         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_PCK1 , NULL),
1724         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_PCK2 , NULL),
1725         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_PCSR , NULL),
1726         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_SCSR , NULL),
1727         SAM3_ENTRY(PMC_SR , NULL),
1728         SAM3_ENTRY(CHIPID_CIDR , sam3_explain_chipid_cidr),
1729         SAM3_ENTRY(CHIPID_EXID , NULL),
1730         SAM3_ENTRY(SUPC_CR, NULL),
1731
1732         // TERMINATE THE LIST
1733         { .name = NULL }
1734 };
1735 #undef SAM3_ENTRY
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740 static struct sam3_bank_private *
1741 get_sam3_bank_private(struct flash_bank *bank)
1742 {
1743         return (struct sam3_bank_private *)(bank->driver_priv);
1744 }
1745
1746 /**
1747  * Given a pointer to where it goes in the structure,
1748  * determine the register name, address from the all registers table.
1749  */
1750 static const struct sam3_reg_list *
1751 sam3_GetReg(struct sam3_chip *pChip, uint32_t *goes_here)
1752 {
1753         const struct sam3_reg_list *pReg;
1754
1755         pReg = &(sam3_all_regs[0]);
1756         while (pReg->name) {
1757                 uint32_t *pPossible;
1758
1759                 // calculate where this one go..
1760                 // it is "possibly" this register.
1761
1762                 pPossible = ((uint32_t *)(void *)(((char *)(&(pChip->cfg))) + pReg->struct_offset));
1763
1764                 // well? Is it this register
1765                 if (pPossible == goes_here) {
1766                         // Jump for joy!
1767                         return pReg;
1768                 }
1769
1770                 // next...
1771                 pReg++;
1772         }
1773         // This is *TOTAL*PANIC* - we are totally screwed.
1774         LOG_ERROR("INVALID SAM3 REGISTER");
1775         return NULL;
1776 }
1777
1778
1779 static int
1780 sam3_ReadThisReg(struct sam3_chip *pChip, uint32_t *goes_here)
1781 {
1782         const struct sam3_reg_list *pReg;
1783         int r;
1784
1785         pReg = sam3_GetReg(pChip, goes_here);
1786         if (!pReg) {
1787                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1788         }
1789
1790         r = target_read_u32(pChip->target, pReg->address, goes_here);
1791         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1792                 LOG_ERROR("Cannot read SAM3 register: %s @ 0x%08x, Err: %d",
1793                                   pReg->name, (unsigned)(pReg->address), r);
1794         }
1795         return r;
1796 }
1797
1798
1799
1800 static int
1801 sam3_ReadAllRegs(struct sam3_chip *pChip)
1802 {
1803         int r;
1804         const struct sam3_reg_list *pReg;
1805
1806         pReg = &(sam3_all_regs[0]);
1807         while (pReg->name) {
1808                 r = sam3_ReadThisReg(pChip,
1809                                                                   sam3_get_reg_ptr(&(pChip->cfg), pReg));
1810                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1811                         LOG_ERROR("Cannot read SAM3 registere: %s @ 0x%08x, Error: %d",
1812                                           pReg->name, ((unsigned)(pReg->address)), r);
1813                         return r;
1814                 }
1815
1816                 pReg++;
1817         }
1818
1819         return ERROR_OK;
1820 }
1821
1822
1823 static int
1824 sam3_GetInfo(struct sam3_chip *pChip)
1825 {
1826         const struct sam3_reg_list *pReg;
1827         uint32_t regval;
1828
1829         pReg = &(sam3_all_regs[0]);
1830         while (pReg->name) {
1831                 // display all regs
1832                 LOG_DEBUG("Start: %s", pReg->name);
1833                 regval = *sam3_get_reg_ptr(&(pChip->cfg), pReg);
1834                 LOG_USER("%*s: [0x%08x] -> 0x%08x",
1835                                          REG_NAME_WIDTH,
1836                                          pReg->name,
1837                                          pReg->address,
1838                                          regval);
1839                 if (pReg->explain_func) {
1840                         (*(pReg->explain_func))(pChip);
1841                 }
1842                 LOG_DEBUG("End: %s", pReg->name);
1843                 pReg++;
1844         }
1845         LOG_USER("   rc-osc: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.rc_freq));
1846         LOG_USER("  mainosc: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq));
1847         LOG_USER("     plla: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.plla_freq));
1848         LOG_USER(" cpu-freq: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.cpu_freq));
1849         LOG_USER("mclk-freq: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.mclk_freq));
1850
1851
1852         LOG_USER(" UniqueId: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x",
1853                                   pChip->cfg.unique_id[0],
1854                                   pChip->cfg.unique_id[1],
1855                                   pChip->cfg.unique_id[2],
1856                                   pChip->cfg.unique_id[3]);
1857
1858
1859         return ERROR_OK;
1860 }
1861
1862
1863 static int
1864 sam3_erase_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
1865 {
1866         int x;
1867
1868         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1869         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1870                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1871                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1872         }
1873         if (0 == bank->num_sectors) {
1874                 LOG_ERROR("Target: not supported/not probed");
1875                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1876         }
1877
1878         LOG_INFO("sam3 - supports auto-erase, erase_check ignored");
1879         for (x = 0 ; x < bank->num_sectors ; x++) {
1880                 bank->sectors[x].is_erased = 1;
1881         }
1882
1883         LOG_DEBUG("Done");
1884         return ERROR_OK;
1885 }
1886
1887 static int
1888 sam3_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
1889 {
1890         int r;
1891         uint32_t v=0;
1892         unsigned x;
1893         struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate;
1894
1895         LOG_DEBUG("Begin");
1896         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1897                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1898                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1899         }
1900
1901         pPrivate = get_sam3_bank_private(bank);
1902         if (!pPrivate) {
1903                 LOG_ERROR("no private for this bank?");
1904                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1905         }
1906         if (!(pPrivate->probed)) {
1907                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
1908         }
1909
1910         r = FLASHD_GetLockBits(pPrivate , &v);
1911         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1912                 LOG_DEBUG("Failed: %d",r);
1913                 return r;
1914         }
1915
1916         for (x = 0 ; x < pPrivate->nsectors ; x++) {
1917                 bank->sectors[x].is_protected = (!!(v & (1 << x)));
1918         }
1919         LOG_DEBUG("Done");
1920         return ERROR_OK;
1921 }
1922
1923 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(sam3_flash_bank_command)
1924 {
1925         struct sam3_chip *pChip;
1926
1927         pChip = all_sam3_chips;
1928
1929         // is this an existing chip?
1930         while (pChip) {
1931                 if (pChip->target == bank->target) {
1932                         break;
1933                 }
1934                 pChip = pChip->next;
1935         }
1936
1937         if (!pChip) {
1938                 // this is a *NEW* chip
1939                 pChip = calloc(1, sizeof(struct sam3_chip));
1940                 if (!pChip) {
1941                         LOG_ERROR("NO RAM!");
1942                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1943                 }
1944                 pChip->target = bank->target;
1945                 // insert at head
1946                 pChip->next = all_sam3_chips;
1947                 all_sam3_chips = pChip;
1948                 pChip->target = bank->target;
1949                 // assumption is this runs at 32khz
1950                 pChip->cfg.slow_freq = 32768;
1951                 pChip->probed = 0;
1952         }
1953
1954         switch (bank->base) {
1955         default:
1956                 LOG_ERROR("Address 0x%08x invalid bank address (try 0x%08x or 0x%08x \
1957                         [at91sam3u series] or 0x%08x [at91sam3s series])",
1958                                   ((unsigned int)(bank->base)),
1959                                   ((unsigned int)(FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U)),
1960                                   ((unsigned int)(FLASH_BANK1_BASE_U)),
1961                                   ((unsigned int)(FLASH_BANK_BASE_S)));
1962                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1963                 break;
1964
1965         // at91sam3u series
1966         case FLASH_BANK0_BASE_U:
1967                 bank->driver_priv = &(pChip->details.bank[0]);
1968                 bank->bank_number = 0;
1969                 pChip->details.bank[0].pChip = pChip;
1970                 pChip->details.bank[0].pBank = bank;
1971                 break;
1972         case FLASH_BANK1_BASE_U:
1973                 bank->driver_priv = &(pChip->details.bank[1]);
1974                 bank->bank_number = 1;
1975                 pChip->details.bank[1].pChip = pChip;
1976                 pChip->details.bank[1].pBank = bank;
1977
1978         // at91sam3s series
1979         case FLASH_BANK_BASE_S:
1980                 bank->driver_priv = &(pChip->details.bank[0]);
1981                 bank->bank_number = 0;
1982                 pChip->details.bank[0].pChip = pChip;
1983                 pChip->details.bank[0].pBank = bank;
1984                 break;
1985         }
1986
1987         // we initialize after probing.
1988         return ERROR_OK;
1989 }
1990
1991 static int
1992 sam3_GetDetails(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate)
1993 {
1994         const struct sam3_chip_details *pDetails;
1995         struct sam3_chip *pChip;
1996         struct flash_bank *saved_banks[SAM3_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
1997         unsigned x;
1998
1999         LOG_DEBUG("Begin");
2000         pDetails = all_sam3_details;
2001         while (pDetails->name) {
2002                 if (pDetails->chipid_cidr == pPrivate->pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR) {
2003                         break;
2004                 } else {
2005                         pDetails++;
2006                 }
2007         }
2008         if (pDetails->name == NULL) {
2009                 LOG_ERROR("SAM3 ChipID 0x%08x not found in table (perhaps you can this chip?)",
2010                                   (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR));
2011                 // Help the victim, print details about the chip
2012                 LOG_INFO("SAM3 CHIPID_CIDR: 0x%08x decodes as follows",
2013                                                 pPrivate->pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR);
2014                 sam3_explain_chipid_cidr(pPrivate->pChip);
2015                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2016         }
2017
2018         // DANGER: THERE ARE DRAGONS HERE
2019
2020         // get our pChip - it is going
2021         // to be over-written shortly
2022         pChip = pPrivate->pChip;
2023
2024         // Note that, in reality:
2025         //
2026         //     pPrivate = &(pChip->details.bank[0])
2027         // or  pPrivate = &(pChip->details.bank[1])
2028         //
2029
2030         // save the "bank" pointers
2031         for (x = 0 ; x < SAM3_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ; x++) {
2032                 saved_banks[ x ] = pChip->details.bank[x].pBank;
2033         }
2034
2035         // Overwrite the "details" structure.
2036         memcpy(&(pPrivate->pChip->details),
2037                         pDetails,
2038                         sizeof(pPrivate->pChip->details));
2039
2040         // now fix the ghosted pointers
2041         for (x = 0 ; x < SAM3_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ; x++) {
2042                 pChip->details.bank[x].pChip = pChip;
2043                 pChip->details.bank[x].pBank = saved_banks[x];
2044         }
2045
2046         // update the *BANK*SIZE*
2047
2048         LOG_DEBUG("End");
2049         return ERROR_OK;
2050 }
2051
2052
2053
2054 static int
2055 _sam3_probe(struct flash_bank *bank, int noise)
2056 {
2057         unsigned x;
2058         int r;
2059         struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate;
2060
2061
2062         LOG_DEBUG("Begin: Bank: %d, Noise: %d", bank->bank_number, noise);
2063         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2064         {
2065                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2066                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2067         }
2068
2069         pPrivate = get_sam3_bank_private(bank);
2070         if (!pPrivate) {
2071                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid/unknown bank number");
2072                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2073         }
2074
2075         r = sam3_ReadAllRegs(pPrivate->pChip);
2076         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2077                 return r;
2078         }
2079
2080
2081         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
2082         if (pPrivate->pChip->probed) {
2083                 r = sam3_GetInfo(pPrivate->pChip);
2084         } else {
2085                 r = sam3_GetDetails(pPrivate);
2086         }
2087         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2088                 return r;
2089         }
2090
2091         // update the flash bank size
2092         for (x = 0 ; x < SAM3_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ; x++) {
2093                 if (bank->base == pPrivate->pChip->details.bank[0].base_address) {
2094                         bank->size =  pPrivate->pChip->details.bank[0].size_bytes;
2095                         break;
2096                 }
2097         }
2098
2099         if (bank->sectors == NULL) {
2100                 bank->sectors     = calloc(pPrivate->nsectors, (sizeof((bank->sectors)[0])));
2101                 if (bank->sectors == NULL) {
2102                         LOG_ERROR("No memory!");
2103                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2104                 }
2105                 bank->num_sectors = pPrivate->nsectors;
2106
2107                 for (x = 0 ; ((int)(x)) < bank->num_sectors ; x++) {
2108                         bank->sectors[x].size         = pPrivate->sector_size;
2109                         bank->sectors[x].offset       = x * (pPrivate->sector_size);
2110                         // mark as unknown
2111                         bank->sectors[x].is_erased    = -1;
2112                         bank->sectors[x].is_protected = -1;
2113                 }
2114         }
2115
2116         pPrivate->probed = 1;
2117
2118         r = sam3_protect_check(bank);
2119         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2120                 return r;
2121         }
2122
2123         LOG_DEBUG("Bank = %d, nbanks = %d",
2124                           pPrivate->bank_number , pPrivate->pChip->details.n_banks);
2125         if ((pPrivate->bank_number + 1) == pPrivate->pChip->details.n_banks) {
2126                 // read unique id,
2127                 // it appears to be associated with the *last* flash bank.
2128                 FLASHD_ReadUniqueID(pPrivate);
2129         }
2130
2131         return r;
2132 }
2133
2134 static int
2135 sam3_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
2136 {
2137         return _sam3_probe(bank, 1);
2138 }
2139
2140 static int
2141 sam3_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
2142 {
2143         return _sam3_probe(bank, 0);
2144 }
2145
2146
2147
2148 static int
2149 sam3_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
2150 {
2151         struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate;
2152         int r;
2153
2154         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
2155         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2156                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2157                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2158         }
2159
2160         r = sam3_auto_probe(bank);
2161         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2162                 LOG_DEBUG("Here,r=%d",r);
2163                 return r;
2164         }
2165
2166         pPrivate = get_sam3_bank_private(bank);
2167         if (!(pPrivate->probed)) {
2168                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
2169         }
2170
2171         if ((first == 0) && ((last + 1)== ((int)(pPrivate->nsectors)))) {
2172                 // whole chip
2173                 LOG_DEBUG("Here");
2174                 return FLASHD_EraseEntireBank(pPrivate);
2175         }
2176         LOG_INFO("sam3 auto-erases while programing (request ignored)");
2177         return ERROR_OK;
2178 }
2179
2180 static int
2181 sam3_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
2182 {
2183         struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate;
2184         int r;
2185
2186         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
2187         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2188                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2189                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2190         }
2191
2192         pPrivate = get_sam3_bank_private(bank);
2193         if (!(pPrivate->probed)) {
2194                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
2195         }
2196
2197         if (set) {
2198                 r = FLASHD_Lock(pPrivate, (unsigned)(first), (unsigned)(last));
2199         } else {
2200                 r = FLASHD_Unlock(pPrivate, (unsigned)(first), (unsigned)(last));
2201         }
2202         LOG_DEBUG("End: r=%d",r);
2203
2204         return r;
2205
2206 }
2207
2208
2209 static int
2210 sam3_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
2211 {
2212         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2213                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2214                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2215         }
2216         buf[ 0 ] = 0;
2217         return ERROR_OK;
2218 }
2219
2220 static int
2221 sam3_page_read(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned pagenum, uint8_t *buf)
2222 {
2223         uint32_t adr;
2224         int r;
2225
2226         adr = pagenum * pPrivate->page_size;
2227         adr += adr + pPrivate->base_address;
2228
2229         r = target_read_memory(pPrivate->pChip->target,
2230                                                         adr,
2231                                                         4, /* THIS*MUST*BE* in 32bit values */
2232                                                         pPrivate->page_size / 4,
2233                                                         buf);
2234         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2235                 LOG_ERROR("SAM3: Flash program failed to read page phys address: 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(adr));
2236         }
2237         return r;
2238 }
2239
2240 // The code below is basically this:
2241 // compiled with
2242 // arm-none-eabi-gcc -mthumb -mcpu = cortex-m3 -O9 -S ./foobar.c -o foobar.s
2243 //
2244 // Only the *CPU* can write to the flash buffer.
2245 // the DAP cannot... so - we download this 28byte thing
2246 // Run the algorithm - (below)
2247 // to program the device
2248 //
2249 // ========================================
2250 // #include <stdint.h>
2251 //
2252 // struct foo {
2253 //   uint32_t *dst;
2254 //   const uint32_t *src;
2255 //   int   n;
2256 //   volatile uint32_t *base;
2257 //   uint32_t   cmd;
2258 // };
2259 //
2260 //
2261 // uint32_t sam3_function(struct foo *p)
2262 // {
2263 //   volatile uint32_t *v;
2264 //   uint32_t *d;
2265 //   const uint32_t *s;
2266 //   int   n;
2267 //   uint32_t r;
2268 //
2269 //   d = p->dst;
2270 //   s = p->src;
2271 //   n = p->n;
2272 //
2273 //   do {
2274 //     *d++ = *s++;
2275 //   } while (--n)
2276 //     ;
2277 //
2278 //   v = p->base;
2279 //
2280 //   v[ 1 ] = p->cmd;
2281 //   do {
2282 //     r = v[8/4];
2283 //   } while (!(r&1))
2284 //     ;
2285 //   return r;
2286 // }
2287 // ========================================
2288
2289
2290
2291 static const uint8_t
2292 sam3_page_write_opcodes[] = {
2293         //  24 0000 0446                mov     r4, r0
2294         0x04,0x46,
2295         //  25 0002 6168                ldr     r1, [r4, #4]
2296         0x61,0x68,
2297         //  26 0004 0068                ldr     r0, [r0, #0]
2298         0x00,0x68,
2299         //  27 0006 A268                ldr     r2, [r4, #8]
2300         0xa2,0x68,
2301         //  28                          @ lr needed for prologue
2302         //  29                  .L2:
2303         //  30 0008 51F8043B            ldr     r3, [r1], #4
2304         0x51,0xf8,0x04,0x3b,
2305         //  31 000c 12F1FF32            adds    r2, r2, #-1
2306         0x12,0xf1,0xff,0x32,
2307         //  32 0010 40F8043B            str     r3, [r0], #4
2308         0x40,0xf8,0x04,0x3b,
2309         //  33 0014 F8D1                bne     .L2
2310         0xf8,0xd1,
2311         //  34 0016 E268                ldr     r2, [r4, #12]
2312         0xe2,0x68,
2313         //  35 0018 2369                ldr     r3, [r4, #16]
2314         0x23,0x69,
2315         //  36 001a 5360                str     r3, [r2, #4]
2316         0x53,0x60,
2317         //  37 001c 0832                adds    r2, r2, #8
2318         0x08,0x32,
2319         //  38                  .L4:
2320         //  39 001e 1068                ldr     r0, [r2, #0]
2321         0x10,0x68,
2322         //  40 0020 10F0010F            tst     r0, #1
2323         0x10,0xf0,0x01,0x0f,
2324         //  41 0024 FBD0                beq     .L4
2325         0xfb,0xd0,
2326         0x00,0xBE                               /* bkpt #0 */
2327 };
2328
2329
2330 static int
2331 sam3_page_write(struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned pagenum, uint8_t *buf)
2332 {
2333         uint32_t adr;
2334         uint32_t status;
2335         int r;
2336
2337         adr = pagenum * pPrivate->page_size;
2338         adr += (adr + pPrivate->base_address);
2339
2340         LOG_DEBUG("Wr Page %u @ phys address: 0x%08x", pagenum, (unsigned int)(adr));
2341         r = target_write_memory(pPrivate->pChip->target,
2342                                                          adr,
2343                                                          4, /* THIS*MUST*BE* in 32bit values */
2344                                                          pPrivate->page_size / 4,
2345                                                          buf);
2346         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2347                 LOG_ERROR("SAM3: Failed to write (buffer) page at phys address 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(adr));
2348                 return r;
2349         }
2350
2351         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate,
2352                                                         // send Erase & Write Page
2353                                                         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWP,
2354                                                         pagenum,
2355                                                         &status);
2356
2357         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2358                 LOG_ERROR("SAM3: Error performing Erase & Write page @ phys address 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(adr));
2359         }
2360         if (status & (1 << 2)) {
2361                 LOG_ERROR("SAM3: Page @ Phys address 0x%08x is locked", (unsigned int)(adr));
2362                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2363         }
2364         if (status & (1 << 1)) {
2365                 LOG_ERROR("SAM3: Flash Command error @phys address 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(adr));
2366                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2367         }
2368         return ERROR_OK;
2369 }
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375 static int
2376 sam3_write(struct flash_bank *bank,
2377                    uint8_t *buffer,
2378                    uint32_t offset,
2379                    uint32_t count)
2380 {
2381         int n;
2382         unsigned page_cur;
2383         unsigned page_end;
2384         int r;
2385         unsigned page_offset;
2386         struct sam3_bank_private *pPrivate;
2387         uint8_t *pagebuffer;
2388
2389         // incase we bail further below, set this to null
2390         pagebuffer = NULL;
2391
2392         // ignore dumb requests
2393         if (count == 0) {
2394                 r = ERROR_OK;
2395                 goto done;
2396         }
2397
2398         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2399                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2400                 r = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2401                 goto done;
2402         }
2403
2404         pPrivate = get_sam3_bank_private(bank);
2405         if (!(pPrivate->probed)) {
2406                 r = ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
2407                 goto done;
2408         }
2409
2410
2411         if ((offset + count) > pPrivate->size_bytes) {
2412                 LOG_ERROR("Flash write error - past end of bank");
2413                 LOG_ERROR(" offset: 0x%08x, count 0x%08x, BankEnd: 0x%08x",
2414                                   (unsigned int)(offset),
2415                                   (unsigned int)(count),
2416                                   (unsigned int)(pPrivate->size_bytes));
2417                 r = ERROR_FAIL;
2418                 goto done;
2419         }
2420
2421         pagebuffer = malloc(pPrivate->page_size);
2422         if( !pagebuffer ){
2423                 LOG_ERROR("No memory for %d Byte page buffer", (int)(pPrivate->page_size));
2424                 r = ERROR_FAIL;
2425                 goto done;
2426         }
2427
2428         // what page do we start & end in?
2429         page_cur = offset / pPrivate->page_size;
2430         page_end = (offset + count - 1) / pPrivate->page_size;
2431
2432         LOG_DEBUG("Offset: 0x%08x, Count: 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(offset), (unsigned int)(count));
2433         LOG_DEBUG("Page start: %d, Page End: %d", (int)(page_cur), (int)(page_end));
2434
2435         // Special case: all one page
2436         //
2437         // Otherwise:
2438         //    (1) non-aligned start
2439         //    (2) body pages
2440         //    (3) non-aligned end.
2441
2442         // Handle special case - all one page.
2443         if (page_cur == page_end) {
2444                 LOG_DEBUG("Special case, all in one page");
2445                 r = sam3_page_read(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2446                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2447                         goto done;
2448                 }
2449
2450                 page_offset = (offset & (pPrivate->page_size-1));
2451                 memcpy(pagebuffer + page_offset,
2452                                 buffer,
2453                                 count);
2454
2455                 r = sam3_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2456                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2457                         goto done;
2458                 }
2459                 r = ERROR_OK;
2460                 goto done;
2461         }
2462
2463         // non-aligned start
2464         page_offset = offset & (pPrivate->page_size - 1);
2465         if (page_offset) {
2466                 LOG_DEBUG("Not-Aligned start");
2467                 // read the partial
2468                 r = sam3_page_read(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2469                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2470                         goto done;
2471                 }
2472
2473                 // over-write with new data
2474                 n = (pPrivate->page_size - page_offset);
2475                 memcpy(pagebuffer + page_offset,
2476                                 buffer,
2477                                 n);
2478
2479                 r = sam3_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2480                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2481                         goto done;
2482                 }
2483
2484                 count  -= n;
2485                 offset += n;
2486                 buffer += n;
2487                 page_cur++;
2488         }
2489
2490         // intermediate large pages
2491         // also - the final *terminal*
2492         // if that terminal page is a full page
2493         LOG_DEBUG("Full Page Loop: cur=%d, end=%d, count = 0x%08x",
2494                           (int)page_cur, (int)page_end, (unsigned int)(count));
2495
2496         while ((page_cur < page_end) &&
2497                    (count >= pPrivate->page_size)) {
2498                 r = sam3_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, buffer);
2499                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2500                         goto done;
2501                 }
2502                 count    -= pPrivate->page_size;
2503                 buffer   += pPrivate->page_size;
2504                 page_cur += 1;
2505         }
2506
2507         // terminal partial page?
2508         if (count) {
2509                 LOG_DEBUG("Terminal partial page, count = 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(count));
2510                 // we have a partial page
2511                 r = sam3_page_read(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2512                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2513                         goto done;
2514                 }
2515                 // data goes at start
2516                 memcpy(pagebuffer, buffer, count);
2517                 r = sam3_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2518                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2519                         goto done;
2520                 }
2521                 buffer += count;
2522                 count  -= count;
2523         }
2524         LOG_DEBUG("Done!");
2525         r = ERROR_OK;
2526  done:
2527         if( pagebuffer ){
2528                 free(pagebuffer);
2529         }
2530         return r;
2531 }
2532
2533 COMMAND_HANDLER(sam3_handle_info_command)
2534 {
2535         struct sam3_chip *pChip;
2536         unsigned x;
2537         int r;
2538
2539         pChip = get_current_sam3(CMD_CTX);
2540         if (!pChip) {
2541                 return ERROR_OK;
2542         }
2543
2544         r = 0;
2545
2546         // bank0 must exist before we can do anything
2547         if (pChip->details.bank[0].pBank == NULL) {
2548                 x = 0;
2549         need_define:
2550                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
2551                                            "Please define bank %d via command: flash bank %s ... ",
2552                                            x,
2553                                            at91sam3_flash.name);
2554                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2555         }
2556
2557         // if bank 0 is not probed, then probe it
2558         if (!(pChip->details.bank[0].probed)) {
2559                 r = sam3_auto_probe(pChip->details.bank[0].pBank);
2560                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2561                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2562                 }
2563         }
2564         // above guarantees the "chip details" structure is valid
2565         // and thus, bank private areas are valid
2566         // and we have a SAM3 chip, what a concept!
2567
2568
2569         // auto-probe other banks, 0 done above
2570     for (x = 1 ; x < SAM3_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ; x++) {
2571                 // skip banks not present
2572                 if (!(pChip->details.bank[x].present)) {
2573                         continue;
2574                 }
2575
2576                 if (pChip->details.bank[x].pBank == NULL) {
2577                         goto need_define;
2578                 }
2579
2580                 if (pChip->details.bank[x].probed) {
2581                         continue;
2582                 }
2583
2584                 r = sam3_auto_probe(pChip->details.bank[x].pBank);
2585                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2586                         return r;
2587                 }
2588         }
2589
2590
2591         r = sam3_GetInfo(pChip);
2592         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2593                 LOG_DEBUG("Sam3Info, Failed %d",r);
2594                 return r;
2595         }
2596
2597         return ERROR_OK;
2598 }
2599
2600 COMMAND_HANDLER(sam3_handle_gpnvm_command)
2601 {
2602         unsigned x,v;
2603         int r,who;
2604         struct sam3_chip *pChip;
2605
2606         pChip = get_current_sam3(CMD_CTX);
2607         if (!pChip) {
2608                 return ERROR_OK;
2609         }
2610
2611         if (pChip->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2612                 LOG_ERROR("sam3 - target not halted");
2613                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2614         }
2615
2616
2617         if (pChip->details.bank[0].pBank == NULL) {
2618                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Bank0 must be defined first via: flash bank %s ...",
2619                                            at91sam3_flash.name);
2620                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2621         }
2622         if (!pChip->details.bank[0].probed) {
2623                 r = sam3_auto_probe(pChip->details.bank[0].pBank);
2624                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2625                         return r;
2626                 }
2627         }
2628
2629
2630         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2631         default:
2632                 command_print(CMD_CTX,"Too many parameters\n");
2633                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2634                 break;
2635         case 0:
2636                 who = -1;
2637                 goto showall;
2638                 break;
2639         case 1:
2640                 who = -1;
2641                 break;
2642         case 2:
2643                 if ((0 == strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "show")) && (0 == strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "all"))) {
2644                         who = -1;
2645                 } else {
2646                         uint32_t v32;
2647                         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], v32);
2648                         who = v32;
2649                 }
2650                 break;
2651         }
2652
2653         if (0 == strcmp("show", CMD_ARGV[0])) {
2654                 if (who == -1) {
2655 showall:
2656                         r = ERROR_OK;
2657                         for (x = 0 ; x < pChip->details.n_gpnvms ; x++) {
2658                                 r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), x, &v);
2659                                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2660                                         break;
2661                                 }
2662                                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "sam3-gpnvm%u: %u", x, v);
2663                         }
2664                         return r;
2665                 }
2666                 if ((who >= 0) && (((unsigned)(who)) < pChip->details.n_gpnvms)) {
2667                         r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), who, &v);
2668                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "sam3-gpnvm%u: %u", who, v);
2669                         return r;
2670                 } else {
2671                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "sam3-gpnvm invalid GPNVM: %u", who);
2672                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2673                 }
2674         }
2675
2676         if (who == -1) {
2677                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Missing GPNVM number");
2678                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2679         }
2680
2681         if (0 == strcmp("set", CMD_ARGV[0])) {
2682                 r = FLASHD_SetGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), who);
2683         } else if ((0 == strcmp("clr", CMD_ARGV[0])) ||
2684                            (0 == strcmp("clear", CMD_ARGV[0]))) { // quietly accept both
2685                 r = FLASHD_ClrGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), who);
2686         } else {
2687                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unkown command: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
2688                 r = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2689         }
2690         return r;
2691 }
2692
2693 COMMAND_HANDLER(sam3_handle_slowclk_command)
2694 {
2695         struct sam3_chip *pChip;
2696
2697         pChip = get_current_sam3(CMD_CTX);
2698         if (!pChip) {
2699                 return ERROR_OK;
2700         }
2701
2702
2703         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2704         case 0:
2705                 // show
2706                 break;
2707         case 1:
2708         {
2709                 // set
2710                 uint32_t v;
2711                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], v);
2712                 if (v > 200000) {
2713                         // absurd slow clock of 200Khz?
2714                         command_print(CMD_CTX,"Absurd/illegal slow clock freq: %d\n", (int)(v));
2715                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2716                 }
2717                 pChip->cfg.slow_freq = v;
2718                 break;
2719         }
2720         default:
2721                 // error
2722                 command_print(CMD_CTX,"Too many parameters");
2723                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2724                 break;
2725         }
2726         command_print(CMD_CTX, "Slowclk freq: %d.%03dkhz",
2727                                    (int)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq/ 1000),
2728                                    (int)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq% 1000));
2729         return ERROR_OK;
2730 }
2731
2732 static const struct command_registration at91sam3_exec_command_handlers[] = {
2733         {
2734                 .name = "gpnvm",
2735                 .handler = sam3_handle_gpnvm_command,
2736                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2737                 .usage = "[('clr'|'set'|'show') bitnum]",
2738                 .help = "Without arguments, shows all bits in the gpnvm "
2739                         "register.  Otherwise, clears, sets, or shows one "
2740                         "General Purpose Non-Volatile Memory (gpnvm) bit.",
2741         },
2742         {
2743                 .name = "info",
2744                 .handler = sam3_handle_info_command,
2745                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2746                 .help = "Print information about the current at91sam3 chip"
2747                         "and its flash configuration.",
2748         },
2749         {
2750                 .name = "slowclk",
2751                 .handler = sam3_handle_slowclk_command,
2752                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2753                 .usage = "[clock_hz]",
2754                 .help = "Display or set the slowclock frequency "
2755                         "(default 32768 Hz).",
2756         },
2757         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2758 };
2759 static const struct command_registration at91sam3_command_handlers[] = {
2760         {
2761                 .name = "at91sam3",
2762                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
2763                 .help = "at91sam3 flash command group",
2764                 .chain = at91sam3_exec_command_handlers,
2765         },
2766         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2767 };
2768
2769 struct flash_driver at91sam3_flash = {
2770         .name = "at91sam3",
2771         .commands = at91sam3_command_handlers,
2772         .flash_bank_command = sam3_flash_bank_command,
2773         .erase = sam3_erase,
2774         .protect = sam3_protect,
2775         .write = sam3_write,
2776         .read = default_flash_read,
2777         .probe = sam3_probe,
2778         .auto_probe = sam3_auto_probe,
2779         .erase_check = sam3_erase_check,
2780         .protect_check = sam3_protect_check,
2781         .info = sam3_info,
2782 };