altos: Make stm-flash capable of switching to application
[fw/altos] / src / core / ao_task.c
index f5850fa4c15bab07b88fcd6c4a191ffd33323762..0aad650898d9c54dddca6d53e6fa2c799aec89d8 100644 (file)
  * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  */
 
-#include "ao.h"
+#include <ao.h>
+#include <ao_task.h>
+#if HAS_SAMPLE_PROFILE
+#include <ao_sample_profile.h>
+#endif
+#if HAS_STACK_GUARD
+#include <ao_mpu.h>
+#endif
+
+#define DEBUG  0
 
 #define AO_NO_TASK_INDEX       0xff
 
 __xdata struct ao_task * __xdata ao_tasks[AO_NUM_TASKS];
 __data uint8_t ao_num_tasks;
-__data uint8_t ao_cur_task_index;
 __xdata struct ao_task *__data ao_cur_task;
 
+#if !HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+static __data uint8_t ao_cur_task_index;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef ao_arch_task_globals
+ao_arch_task_globals
+#endif
+
+#define AO_CHECK_STACK 0
+
+#if AO_CHECK_STACK
+static uint8_t in_yield;
+
+static inline void ao_check_stack(void) {
+       uint8_t q;
+       if (!in_yield && ao_cur_task && &q < &ao_cur_task->stack[0])
+               ao_panic(AO_PANIC_STACK);
+}
+#else
+#define ao_check_stack()
+#endif
+
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+
+#define SLEEP_HASH_SIZE        17
+
+static struct ao_list  run_queue;
+static struct ao_list  alarm_queue;
+static struct ao_list  sleep_queue[SLEEP_HASH_SIZE];
+
+static void
+ao_task_to_run_queue(struct ao_task *task)
+{
+       ao_list_del(&task->queue);
+       ao_list_append(&task->queue, &run_queue);
+}
+
+static struct ao_list *
+ao_task_sleep_queue(void *wchan)
+{
+       return &sleep_queue[(uintptr_t) wchan % SLEEP_HASH_SIZE];
+}
+
+static void
+ao_task_to_sleep_queue(struct ao_task *task, void *wchan)
+{
+       ao_list_del(&task->queue);
+       ao_list_append(&task->queue, ao_task_sleep_queue(wchan));
+}
+
+#if DEBUG
+static void
+ao_task_validate_alarm_queue(void)
+{
+       struct ao_task  *alarm, *prev = NULL;
+       int             i;
+
+       if (ao_list_is_empty(&alarm_queue))
+               return;
+       ao_list_for_each_entry(alarm, &alarm_queue, struct ao_task, alarm_queue) {
+               if (prev) {
+                       if ((int16_t) (alarm->alarm - prev->alarm) < 0) {
+                               ao_panic(1);
+                       }
+               }
+               prev = alarm;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < ao_num_tasks; i++) {
+               alarm = ao_tasks[i];
+               if (alarm->alarm) {
+                       if (ao_list_is_empty(&alarm->alarm_queue))
+                               ao_panic(2);
+               } else {
+                       if (!ao_list_is_empty(&alarm->alarm_queue))
+                               ao_panic(3);
+               }
+       }
+}
+#else
+#define ao_task_validate_alarm_queue()
+#endif
+
+uint16_t       ao_task_alarm_tick;
+
+static void
+ao_task_to_alarm_queue(struct ao_task *task)
+{
+       struct ao_task  *alarm;
+       ao_list_for_each_entry(alarm, &alarm_queue, struct ao_task, alarm_queue) {
+               if ((int16_t) (alarm->alarm - task->alarm) >= 0) {
+                       ao_list_insert(&task->alarm_queue, alarm->alarm_queue.prev);
+                       ao_task_validate_alarm_queue();
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+       ao_list_append(&task->alarm_queue, &alarm_queue);
+       ao_task_alarm_tick = ao_list_first_entry(&alarm_queue, struct ao_task, alarm_queue)->alarm;
+       ao_task_validate_alarm_queue();
+}
+
+static void
+ao_task_from_alarm_queue(struct ao_task *task)
+{
+       ao_list_del(&task->alarm_queue);
+       if (ao_list_is_empty(&alarm_queue))
+               ao_task_alarm_tick = 0;
+       else
+               ao_task_alarm_tick = ao_list_first_entry(&alarm_queue, struct ao_task, alarm_queue)->alarm;
+       ao_task_validate_alarm_queue();
+}
+
+static void
+ao_task_init_queue(struct ao_task *task)
+{
+       ao_list_init(&task->queue);
+       ao_list_init(&task->alarm_queue);
+}
+
+static void
+ao_task_exit_queue(struct ao_task *task)
+{
+       ao_list_del(&task->queue);
+       ao_list_del(&task->alarm_queue);
+}
+
+void
+ao_task_check_alarm(uint16_t tick)
+{
+       struct ao_task  *alarm, *next;
+
+       ao_list_for_each_entry_safe(alarm, next, &alarm_queue, struct ao_task, alarm_queue) {
+               if ((int16_t) (tick - alarm->alarm) < 0)
+                       break;
+               alarm->alarm = 0;
+               ao_task_from_alarm_queue(alarm);
+               ao_task_to_run_queue(alarm);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+ao_task_init(void)
+{
+       uint8_t i;
+       ao_list_init(&run_queue);
+       ao_list_init(&alarm_queue);
+       ao_task_alarm_tick = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < SLEEP_HASH_SIZE; i++)
+               ao_list_init(&sleep_queue[i]);
+}
+
+#if DEBUG
+static uint8_t
+ao_task_validate_queue(struct ao_task *task)
+{
+       uint32_t flags;
+       struct ao_task *m;
+       uint8_t ret = 0;
+       struct ao_list *queue;
+
+       flags = ao_arch_irqsave();
+       if (task->wchan) {
+               queue = ao_task_sleep_queue(task->wchan);
+               ret |= 2;
+       } else {
+               queue = &run_queue;
+               ret |= 4;
+       }
+       ao_list_for_each_entry(m, queue, struct ao_task, queue) {
+               if (m == task) {
+                       ret |= 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       ao_arch_irqrestore(flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static uint8_t
+ao_task_validate_alarm(struct ao_task *task)
+{
+       uint32_t        flags;
+       struct ao_task  *m;
+       uint8_t         ret = 0;
+
+       flags = ao_arch_irqsave();
+       if (task->alarm == 0)
+               return 0xff;
+       ao_list_for_each_entry(m, &alarm_queue, struct ao_task, alarm_queue) {
+               if (m == task)
+                       ret |= 1;
+               else {
+                       if (!(ret&1)) {
+                               if ((int16_t) (m->alarm - task->alarm) > 0)
+                                       ret |= 2;
+                       } else {
+                               if ((int16_t) (task->alarm - m->alarm) > 0)
+                                       ret |= 4;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       ao_arch_irqrestore(flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void
+ao_task_validate(void)
+{
+       uint8_t         i;
+       struct ao_task  *task;
+       uint8_t         ret;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ao_num_tasks; i++) {
+               task = ao_tasks[i];
+               ret = ao_task_validate_queue(task);
+               if (!(ret & 1)) {
+                       if (ret & 2)
+                               printf ("sleeping task not on sleep queue %s %08x\n",
+                                       task->name, task->wchan);
+                       else
+                               printf ("running task not on run queue %s\n",
+                                       task->name);
+               }
+               ret = ao_task_validate_alarm(task);
+               if (ret != 0xff) {
+                       if (!(ret & 1))
+                               printf ("alarm task not on alarm queue %s %d\n",
+                                       task->name, task->alarm);
+                       if (ret & 2)
+                               printf ("alarm queue has sooner entries after %s %d\n",
+                                       task->name, task->alarm);
+                       if (ret & 4)
+                               printf ("alarm queue has later entries before %s %d\n",
+                                       task->name, task->alarm);
+               }
+       }
+}
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+#endif /* HAS_TASK_QUEUE */
+
 void
 ao_add_task(__xdata struct ao_task * task, void (*start)(void), __code char *name) __reentrant
 {
-       uint8_t __xdata *stack;
        uint8_t task_id;
        uint8_t t;
        if (ao_num_tasks == AO_NUM_TASKS)
@@ -39,179 +287,133 @@ ao_add_task(__xdata struct ao_task * task, void (*start)(void), __code char *nam
                if (t == ao_num_tasks)
                        break;
        }
-       ao_tasks[ao_num_tasks++] = task;
        task->task_id = task_id;
        task->name = name;
+       task->wchan = NULL;
        /*
         * Construct a stack frame so that it will 'return'
         * to the start of the task
         */
-       stack = task->stack;
-
-       *stack++ = ((uint16_t) start);          /* 0 */
-       *stack++ = ((uint16_t) start) >> 8;     /* 1 */
-
-       /* and the stuff saved by ao_switch */
-       *stack++ = 0;                           /* 2 acc */  
-       *stack++ = 0x80;                        /* 3 IE */
-
-       /*  4 DPL
-        *  5 DPH
-        *  6 B
-        *  7 R2
-        *  8 R3
-        *  9 R4
-        * 10 R5
-        * 11 R6
-        * 12 R7
-        * 13 R0
-        * 14 R1
-        * 15 PSW
-        * 16 BP
-        */
-       for (t = 0; t < 13; t++)
-               *stack++ = 0;
-
-       task->stack_count = 17;
-       task->wchan = NULL;
+       ao_arch_init_stack(task, start);
+       ao_arch_critical(
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+               ao_task_init_queue(task);
+               ao_task_to_run_queue(task);
+#endif
+               ao_tasks[ao_num_tasks] = task;
+               ao_num_tasks++;
+               );
 }
 
+__data uint8_t ao_task_minimize_latency;
+
 /* Task switching function. This must not use any stack variables */
 void
-ao_yield(void) __naked
+ao_yield(void) ao_arch_naked_define
 {
+       ao_arch_save_regs();
 
-       /* Save current context */
-       _asm
-               /* Push ACC first, as when restoring the context it must be restored
-                * last (it is used to set the IE register). */
-               push    ACC
-               /* Store the IE register then enable interrupts. */
-               push    _IEN0
-               setb    _EA
-               push    DPL
-               push    DPH
-               push    b
-               push    ar2
-               push    ar3
-               push    ar4
-               push    ar5
-               push    ar6
-               push    ar7
-               push    ar0
-               push    ar1
-               push    PSW
-       _endasm;
-       PSW = 0;
-       _asm
-               push    _bp
-       _endasm;
-
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       if (ao_cur_task == NULL)
+               ao_cur_task = ao_tasks[ao_num_tasks-1];
+#else
        if (ao_cur_task_index == AO_NO_TASK_INDEX)
                ao_cur_task_index = ao_num_tasks-1;
+#endif
        else
        {
-               uint8_t stack_len;
-               __data uint8_t *stack_ptr;
-               __xdata uint8_t *save_ptr;
-               /* Save the current stack */
-               stack_len = SP - (AO_STACK_START - 1);
-               ao_cur_task->stack_count = stack_len;
-               stack_ptr = (uint8_t __data *) AO_STACK_START;
-               save_ptr = (uint8_t __xdata *) ao_cur_task->stack;
-               do
-                       *save_ptr++ = *stack_ptr++;
-               while (--stack_len);
+#if HAS_SAMPLE_PROFILE
+               uint16_t        tick = ao_sample_profile_timer_value();
+               uint16_t        run = tick - ao_cur_task->start;
+               if (run > ao_cur_task->max_run)
+                       ao_cur_task->max_run = run;
+               ++ao_cur_task->yields;
+#endif
+               ao_arch_save_stack();
        }
 
-       /* Empty the stack; might as well let interrupts have the whole thing */
-       SP = AO_STACK_START - 1;
+       ao_arch_isr_stack();
+#if !HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       if (ao_task_minimize_latency)
+               ao_arch_release_interrupts();
+       else
+#endif
+               ao_arch_block_interrupts();
 
+#if AO_CHECK_STACK
+       in_yield = 1;
+#endif
        /* Find a task to run. If there isn't any runnable task,
         * this loop will run forever, which is just fine
         */
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       /* If the current task is running, move it to the
+        * end of the queue to allow other tasks a chance
+        */
+       if (ao_cur_task->wchan == NULL)
+               ao_task_to_run_queue(ao_cur_task);
+       ao_cur_task = NULL;
+       for (;;) {
+               ao_arch_memory_barrier();
+               if (!ao_list_is_empty(&run_queue))
+                       break;
+               /* Wait for interrupts when there's nothing ready */
+               ao_arch_wait_interrupt();
+       }
+       ao_cur_task = ao_list_first_entry(&run_queue, struct ao_task, queue);
+#else
        {
-               __pdata uint8_t ao_next_task_index = ao_cur_task_index;
+               __pdata uint8_t ao_last_task_index = ao_cur_task_index;
                for (;;) {
-                       ++ao_next_task_index;
-                       if (ao_next_task_index == ao_num_tasks)
-                               ao_next_task_index = 0;
+                       ++ao_cur_task_index;
+                       if (ao_cur_task_index == ao_num_tasks)
+                               ao_cur_task_index = 0;
+
+                       ao_cur_task = ao_tasks[ao_cur_task_index];
 
-                       ao_cur_task = ao_tasks[ao_next_task_index];
-                       if (ao_cur_task->wchan == NULL) {
-                               ao_cur_task_index = ao_next_task_index;
+                       /* Check for ready task */
+                       if (ao_cur_task->wchan == NULL)
                                break;
-                       }
 
                        /* Check if the alarm is set for a time which has passed */
                        if (ao_cur_task->alarm &&
-                           (int16_t) (ao_time() - ao_cur_task->alarm) >= 0) {
-                               ao_cur_task_index = ao_next_task_index;
+                           (int16_t) (ao_time() - ao_cur_task->alarm) >= 0)
                                break;
-                       }
 
-                       /* Enter lower power mode when there isn't anything to do */
-                       if (ao_next_task_index == ao_cur_task_index)
-                               PCON = PCON_IDLE;
+                       /* Wait for interrupts when there's nothing ready */
+                       if (ao_cur_task_index == ao_last_task_index && !ao_task_minimize_latency)
+                               ao_arch_wait_interrupt();
                }
        }
-
-       {
-               uint8_t stack_len;
-               __data uint8_t *stack_ptr;
-               __xdata uint8_t *save_ptr;
-
-               /* Restore the old stack */
-               stack_len = ao_cur_task->stack_count;
-               SP = AO_STACK_START - 1 + stack_len;
-
-               stack_ptr = (uint8_t __data *) AO_STACK_START;
-               save_ptr = (uint8_t __xdata *) ao_cur_task->stack;
-               do
-                       *stack_ptr++ = *save_ptr++;
-               while (--stack_len);
-       }
-
-       _asm
-               pop             _bp
-               pop             PSW
-               pop             ar1
-               pop             ar0
-               pop             ar7
-               pop             ar6
-               pop             ar5
-               pop             ar4
-               pop             ar3
-               pop             ar2
-               pop             b
-               pop             DPH
-               pop             DPL
-               /* The next byte of the stack is the IE register.  Only the global
-               enable bit forms part of the task context.  Pop off the IE then set
-               the global enable bit to match that of the stored IE register. */
-               pop             ACC
-               JB              ACC.7,0098$
-               CLR             _EA
-               LJMP    0099$
-       0098$:
-               SETB            _EA
-       0099$:
-               /* Finally pop off the ACC, which was the first register saved. */
-               pop             ACC
-               ret
-       _endasm;
+#endif
+#if HAS_SAMPLE_PROFILE
+       ao_cur_task->start = ao_sample_profile_timer_value();
+#endif
+#if HAS_STACK_GUARD
+       ao_mpu_stack_guard(ao_cur_task->stack);
+#endif
+#if AO_CHECK_STACK
+       in_yield = 0;
+#endif
+       ao_arch_restore_stack();
 }
 
 uint8_t
 ao_sleep(__xdata void *wchan)
 {
-       __critical {
-               ao_cur_task->wchan = wchan;
-       }
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       uint32_t flags;
+       flags = ao_arch_irqsave();
+#endif
+       ao_cur_task->wchan = wchan;
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       ao_task_to_sleep_queue(ao_cur_task, wchan);
+       ao_arch_irqrestore(flags);
+#endif
        ao_yield();
-       ao_cur_task->alarm = 0;
        if (ao_cur_task->wchan) {
                ao_cur_task->wchan = NULL;
+               ao_cur_task->alarm = 0;
                return 1;
        }
        return 0;
@@ -220,56 +422,124 @@ ao_sleep(__xdata void *wchan)
 void
 ao_wakeup(__xdata void *wchan)
 {
-       uint8_t i;
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       struct ao_task  *sleep, *next;
+       struct ao_list  *sleep_queue;
+       uint32_t        flags;
 
+       if (ao_num_tasks == 0)
+               return;
+       sleep_queue = ao_task_sleep_queue(wchan);
+       flags = ao_arch_irqsave();
+       ao_list_for_each_entry_safe(sleep, next, sleep_queue, struct ao_task, queue) {
+               if (sleep->wchan == wchan) {
+                       sleep->wchan = NULL;
+                       ao_task_to_run_queue(sleep);
+               }
+       }
+       ao_arch_irqrestore(flags);
+#else
+       uint8_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < ao_num_tasks; i++)
                if (ao_tasks[i]->wchan == wchan)
                        ao_tasks[i]->wchan = NULL;
+#endif
+       ao_check_stack();
 }
 
 void
 ao_alarm(uint16_t delay)
 {
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       uint32_t flags;
        /* Make sure we sleep *at least* delay ticks, which means adding
         * one to account for the fact that we may be close to the next tick
         */
+       flags = ao_arch_irqsave();
+#endif
        if (!(ao_cur_task->alarm = ao_time() + delay + 1))
                ao_cur_task->alarm = 1;
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       ao_task_to_alarm_queue(ao_cur_task);
+       ao_arch_irqrestore(flags);
+#endif
 }
 
 void
-ao_exit(void) __critical
+ao_clear_alarm(void)
+{
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       uint32_t flags;
+
+       flags = ao_arch_irqsave();
+#endif
+       ao_cur_task->alarm = 0;
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       ao_task_from_alarm_queue(ao_cur_task);
+       ao_arch_irqrestore(flags);
+#endif
+}
+
+static __xdata uint8_t ao_forever;
+
+void
+ao_delay(uint16_t ticks)
+{
+       ao_alarm(ticks);
+       ao_sleep(&ao_forever);
+       ao_clear_alarm();
+}
+
+void
+ao_exit(void)
 {
        uint8_t i;
+       ao_arch_block_interrupts();
        ao_num_tasks--;
-       for (i = ao_cur_task_index; i < ao_num_tasks; i++)
-               ao_tasks[i] = ao_tasks[i+1];
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE
+       for (i = 0; i < ao_num_tasks; i++)
+               if (ao_tasks[i] == ao_cur_task)
+                       break;
+       ao_task_exit_queue(ao_cur_task);
+#else
+       i = ao_cur_task_index;
        ao_cur_task_index = AO_NO_TASK_INDEX;
+#endif
+       for (; i < ao_num_tasks; i++)
+               ao_tasks[i] = ao_tasks[i+1];
+       ao_cur_task = NULL;
        ao_yield();
        /* we'll never get back here */
 }
 
+#if HAS_TASK_INFO
 void
 ao_task_info(void)
 {
-       uint8_t i;
-       uint8_t pc_loc;
+       uint8_t         i;
        __xdata struct ao_task *task;
 
        for (i = 0; i < ao_num_tasks; i++) {
                task = ao_tasks[i];
-               pc_loc = task->stack_count - 17;
-               printf("%12s: wchan %04x pc %04x\n",
+               printf("%12s: wchan %04x\n",
                       task->name,
-                      (int16_t) task->wchan,
-                      (task->stack[pc_loc]) | (task->stack[pc_loc+1] << 8));
+                      (int) task->wchan);
        }
+#if HAS_TASK_QUEUE && DEBUG
+       ao_task_validate();
+#endif
 }
+#endif
 
 void
 ao_start_scheduler(void)
 {
+#if !HAS_TASK_QUEUE
        ao_cur_task_index = AO_NO_TASK_INDEX;
+#endif
        ao_cur_task = NULL;
+#if HAS_ARCH_START_SCHEDULER
+       ao_arch_start_scheduler();
+#endif
        ao_yield();
 }