Rename tools to ao-<foo>
[fw/altos] / ao-tools / lib / cc-usb.c
diff --git a/ao-tools/lib/cc-usb.c b/ao-tools/lib/cc-usb.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8130998
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2009 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include "ccdbg-debug.h"
+#include "cc-usb.h"
+
+
+#define CC_NUM_READ            16
+/*
+ * AltOS has different buffer sizes for in/out packets
+ */
+#define CC_IN_BUF              256
+#define CC_OUT_BUF             64
+#define DEFAULT_TTY            "/dev/ttyACM0"
+
+struct cc_read {
+       uint8_t *buf;
+       int     len;
+};
+
+struct cc_usb {
+       int             fd;
+       uint8_t         in_buf[CC_IN_BUF];
+       int             in_count;
+       uint8_t         out_buf[CC_OUT_BUF];
+       int             out_count;
+       struct cc_read  read_buf[CC_NUM_READ];
+       int             read_count;
+};
+
+#define NOT_HEX        0xff
+
+static uint8_t
+cc_hex_nibble(uint8_t c)
+{
+       if ('0' <= c && c <= '9')
+               return c - '0';
+       if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f')
+               return c - 'a' + 10;
+       if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F')
+               return c - 'A' + 10;
+       return NOT_HEX;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take raw input bytes, parse them as hex
+ * and write them to the waiting buffer
+ */
+static void
+cc_handle_in(struct cc_usb *cc)
+{
+       uint8_t h, l;
+       int     in_pos;
+       int     read_pos;
+
+       in_pos = 0;
+       read_pos = 0;
+       while (read_pos < cc->read_count && in_pos < cc->in_count) {
+               /*
+                * Skip to next hex character
+                */
+               while (in_pos < cc->in_count &&
+                      cc_hex_nibble(cc->in_buf[in_pos]) == NOT_HEX)
+                       in_pos++;
+               /*
+                * Make sure we have two characters left
+                */
+               if (cc->in_count - in_pos < 2)
+                       break;
+               /*
+                * Parse hex number
+                */
+               h = cc_hex_nibble(cc->in_buf[in_pos]);
+               l = cc_hex_nibble(cc->in_buf[in_pos+1]);
+               if (h == NOT_HEX || l == NOT_HEX) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "hex read error\n");
+                       break;
+               }
+               in_pos += 2;
+               /*
+                * Store hex number
+                */
+               *cc->read_buf[read_pos].buf++ = (h << 4) | l;
+               if (--cc->read_buf[read_pos].len <= 0)
+                       read_pos++;
+       }
+
+       /* Move remaining bytes to the start of the input buffer */
+       if (in_pos) {
+               memmove(cc->in_buf, cc->in_buf + in_pos,
+                       cc->in_count - in_pos);
+               cc->in_count -= in_pos;
+       }
+
+       /* Move pending reads to the start of the array */
+       if (read_pos) {
+               memmove(cc->read_buf, cc->read_buf + read_pos,
+                       (cc->read_count - read_pos) * sizeof (cc->read_buf[0]));
+               cc->read_count -= read_pos;
+       }
+
+       /* Once we're done reading, flush any pending input */
+       if (cc->read_count == 0)
+               cc->in_count = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+cc_usb_dbg(int indent, uint8_t *bytes, int len)
+{
+       int     eol = 1;
+       int     i;
+       uint8_t c;
+       while (len--) {
+               c = *bytes++;
+               if (eol) {
+                       for (i = 0; i < indent; i++)
+                               ccdbg_debug(CC_DEBUG_BITBANG, " ");
+                       eol = 0;
+               }
+               switch (c) {
+               case '\r':
+                       ccdbg_debug(CC_DEBUG_BITBANG, "^M");
+                       break;
+               case '\n':
+                       eol = 1;
+               default:
+                       ccdbg_debug(CC_DEBUG_BITBANG, "%c", c);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flush pending writes, fill pending reads
+ */
+void
+cc_usb_sync(struct cc_usb *cc)
+{
+       int             ret;
+       struct pollfd   fds;
+       int             timeout;
+
+       fds.fd = cc->fd;
+       for (;;) {
+               if (cc->read_count || cc->out_count)
+                       timeout = -1;
+               else
+                       timeout = 0;
+               fds.events = 0;
+               if (cc->in_count < CC_IN_BUF)
+                       fds.events |= POLLIN;
+               if (cc->out_count)
+                       fds.events |= POLLOUT;
+               ret = poll(&fds, 1, timeout);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       break;
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       perror("poll");
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (fds.revents & POLLIN) {
+                       ret = read(cc->fd, cc->in_buf + cc->in_count,
+                                  CC_IN_BUF - cc->in_count);
+                       if (ret > 0) {
+                               cc_usb_dbg(24, cc->in_buf + cc->in_count, ret);
+                               cc->in_count += ret;
+                               cc_handle_in(cc);
+                       } else if (ret < 0)
+                               perror("read");
+               }
+               if (fds.revents & POLLOUT) {
+                       ret = write(cc->fd, cc->out_buf,
+                                   cc->out_count);
+                       if (ret > 0) {
+                               cc_usb_dbg(0, cc->out_buf, ret);
+                               memmove(cc->out_buf,
+                                       cc->out_buf + ret,
+                                       cc->out_count - ret);
+                               cc->out_count -= ret;
+                       } else if (ret < 0)
+                               perror("write");
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+cc_usb_printf(struct cc_usb *cc, char *format, ...)
+{
+       char    buf[1024], *b;
+       va_list ap;
+       int     ret, this_time;
+
+       /* sprintf to a local buffer */
+       va_start(ap, format);
+       ret = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), format, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+       if (ret > sizeof(buf)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "printf overflow for format %s\n",
+                       format);
+       }
+
+       /* flush local buffer to the wire */
+       b = buf;
+       while (ret > 0) {
+               this_time = ret;
+               if (this_time > CC_OUT_BUF - cc->out_count)
+                       this_time = CC_OUT_BUF - cc->out_count;
+               memcpy(cc->out_buf + cc->out_count, b, this_time);
+               cc->out_count += this_time;
+               ret -= this_time;
+               b += this_time;
+               while (cc->out_count >= CC_OUT_BUF)
+                       cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       }
+}
+
+int
+cc_usb_send_bytes(struct cc_usb *cc, uint8_t *bytes, int len)
+{
+       int     this_len;
+       int     ret = len;
+
+       while (len) {
+               this_len = len;
+               if (this_len > 8)
+                       this_len = 8;
+               len -= this_len;
+               cc_usb_printf(cc, "P");
+               while (this_len--)
+                       cc_usb_printf (cc, " %02x", (*bytes++) & 0xff);
+               cc_usb_printf(cc, "\n");
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void
+cc_queue_read(struct cc_usb *cc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+       struct cc_read  *read_buf;
+       while (cc->read_count >= CC_NUM_READ)
+               cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       read_buf = &cc->read_buf[cc->read_count++];
+       read_buf->buf = buf;
+       read_buf->len = len;
+}
+
+int
+cc_usb_recv_bytes(struct cc_usb *cc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+       cc_queue_read(cc, buf, len);
+       cc_usb_printf(cc, "G %x\n", len);
+       return len;
+}
+
+int
+cc_usb_write_memory(struct cc_usb *cc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *bytes, int len)
+{
+       cc_usb_printf(cc, "O %x %x\n", len, addr);
+       while (len--)
+               cc_usb_printf(cc, "%02x", *bytes++);
+       cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+cc_usb_read_memory(struct cc_usb *cc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *bytes, int len)
+{
+       int     i;
+       cc_queue_read(cc, bytes, len);
+       cc_usb_printf(cc, "I %x %x\n", len, addr);
+       cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               if ((i & 15) == 0) {
+                       if (i)
+                               ccdbg_debug(CC_DEBUG_MEMORY, "\n");
+                       ccdbg_debug(CC_DEBUG_MEMORY, "\t%04x", addr + i);
+               }
+               ccdbg_debug(CC_DEBUG_MEMORY, " %02x", bytes[i]);
+       }
+       ccdbg_debug(CC_DEBUG_MEMORY, "\n");
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+cc_usb_debug_mode(struct cc_usb *cc)
+{
+       cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       cc_usb_printf(cc, "D\n");
+       return 1;
+}
+
+int
+cc_usb_reset(struct cc_usb *cc)
+{
+       cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       cc_usb_printf(cc, "R\n");
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static struct termios  save_termios;
+
+struct cc_usb *
+cc_usb_open(char *tty)
+{
+       struct cc_usb   *cc;
+       struct termios  termios;
+
+       if (!tty)
+               tty = DEFAULT_TTY;
+       cc = calloc (sizeof (struct cc_usb), 1);
+       if (!cc)
+               return NULL;
+       cc->fd = open(tty, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
+       if (cc->fd < 0) {
+               perror(tty);
+               free (cc);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       tcgetattr(cc->fd, &termios);
+       save_termios = termios;
+       cfmakeraw(&termios);
+       tcsetattr(cc->fd, TCSAFLUSH, &termios);
+       cc_usb_printf(cc, "E 0\nm 0\n");
+       cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       sleep(1);
+       cc_usb_sync(cc);
+       return cc;
+}
+
+void
+cc_usb_close(struct cc_usb *cc)
+{
+       tcsetattr(cc->fd, TCSAFLUSH, &save_termios);
+       close (cc->fd);
+       free (cc);
+}