2 * Copyright © 2011 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
19 #ifndef AO_FLIGHT_TEST
29 #include <ao_quaternion.h>
33 * Current sensor values
37 #define PRES_TYPE int32_t
38 #define ALT_TYPE int32_t
39 #define ACCEL_TYPE int16_t
42 AO_TICK_TYPE ao_sample_tick; /* time of last data */
44 pres_t ao_sample_pres;
46 alt_t ao_sample_height;
49 accel_t ao_sample_accel;
52 accel_t ao_sample_accel_along;
53 accel_t ao_sample_accel_across;
54 accel_t ao_sample_accel_through;
57 gyro_t ao_sample_roll;
58 gyro_t ao_sample_pitch;
60 angle_t ao_sample_orient;
61 angle_t ao_sample_orients[AO_NUM_ORIENT];
62 uint8_t ao_sample_orient_pos;
64 #if HAS_MOTOR_PRESSURE
65 motor_pressure_t ao_sample_motor_pressure;
68 uint8_t ao_sample_data;
71 * Sensor calibration values
75 pres_t ao_ground_pres; /* startup pressure */
76 alt_t ao_ground_height; /* MSL of ao_ground_pres */
80 accel_t ao_ground_accel; /* startup acceleration */
81 accel_t ao_accel_2g; /* factory accel calibration */
82 int32_t ao_accel_scale; /* sensor to m/s² conversion */
86 accel_t ao_ground_accel_along;
87 accel_t ao_ground_accel_across;
88 accel_t ao_ground_accel_through;
92 int32_t ao_ground_pitch;
93 int32_t ao_ground_yaw;
94 int32_t ao_ground_roll;
97 #if HAS_MOTOR_PRESSURE
98 motor_pressure_t ao_ground_motor_pressure;
101 static uint8_t ao_preflight; /* in preflight mode */
103 static uint16_t nsamples;
105 int32_t ao_sample_pres_sum;
108 int32_t ao_sample_accel_sum;
111 int32_t ao_sample_accel_along_sum;
112 int32_t ao_sample_accel_across_sum;
113 int32_t ao_sample_accel_through_sum;
116 int32_t ao_sample_pitch_sum;
117 int32_t ao_sample_yaw_sum;
118 int32_t ao_sample_roll_sum;
119 static struct ao_quaternion ao_rotation;
121 #if HAS_MOTOR_PRESSURE
122 int32_t ao_sample_motor_pressure_sum;
126 extern uint8_t ao_orient_test;
130 ao_sample_preflight_add(void)
133 ao_sample_accel_sum += ao_sample_accel;
136 ao_sample_pres_sum += ao_sample_pres;
139 ao_sample_accel_along_sum += ao_sample_accel_along;
140 ao_sample_accel_across_sum += ao_sample_accel_across;
141 ao_sample_accel_through_sum += ao_sample_accel_through;
144 ao_sample_pitch_sum += ao_sample_pitch;
145 ao_sample_yaw_sum += ao_sample_yaw;
146 ao_sample_roll_sum += ao_sample_roll;
148 #if HAS_MOTOR_PRESSURE
149 ao_sample_motor_pressure_sum += ao_sample_motor_pressure;
156 ao_sample_set_all_orients(void)
159 for (i = 0; i < AO_NUM_ORIENT; i++)
160 ao_sample_orients[i] = ao_sample_orient;
161 ao_sample_orient_pos = 0;
165 ao_sample_set_one_orient(void)
167 ao_sample_orients[ao_sample_orient_pos] = ao_sample_orient;
168 ao_sample_orient_pos = (uint8_t) ((ao_sample_orient_pos + 1) % AO_NUM_ORIENT);
172 ao_sample_compute_orient(void)
174 /* Compute pitch angle from vertical by taking the pad
175 * orientation vector and rotating it by the current total
176 * rotation value. That will be a unit vector pointing along
177 * the airframe axis. The Z value will be the cosine of the
178 * change in the angle from vertical since boost.
180 * rot = ao_rotation * vertical * ao_rotation°
181 * rot = ao_rotation * (0,0,0,1) * ao_rotation°
182 * = ((a.z, a.y, -a.x, a.r) * (a.r, -a.x, -a.y, -a.z)) .z
184 * = (-a.z * -a.z) + (a.y * -a.y) - (-a.x * -a.x) + (a.r * a.r)
185 * = a.z² - a.y² - a.x² + a.r²
187 * rot = ao_rotation * (0, 0, 0, -1) * ao_rotation°
188 * = ((-a.z, -a.y, a.x, -a.r) * (a.r, -a.x, -a.y, -a.z)) .z
190 * = (a.z * -a.z) + (-a.y * -a.y) - (a.x * -a.x) + (-a.r * a.r)
191 * = -a.z² + a.y² + a.x² - a.r²
195 rotz = ao_rotation.z * ao_rotation.z - ao_rotation.y * ao_rotation.y - ao_rotation.x * ao_rotation.x + ao_rotation.r * ao_rotation.r;
197 ao_sample_orient = (angle_t) (acosf(rotz) * (float) (180.0/M_PI));
199 #endif /* HAS_GYRO */
202 ao_sample_preflight_set(void)
205 ao_ground_accel = (accel_t) (ao_sample_accel_sum >> 9);
206 ao_sample_accel_sum = 0;
209 ao_ground_pres = ao_sample_pres_sum >> 9;
210 ao_ground_height = pres_to_altitude(ao_ground_pres);
211 ao_sample_pres_sum = 0;
214 ao_ground_accel_along = (accel_t) (ao_sample_accel_along_sum >> 9);
215 ao_ground_accel_across = (accel_t) (ao_sample_accel_across_sum >> 9);
216 ao_ground_accel_through = (accel_t) (ao_sample_accel_through_sum >> 9);
217 ao_sample_accel_along_sum = 0;
218 ao_sample_accel_across_sum = 0;
219 ao_sample_accel_through_sum = 0;
221 #if HAS_MOTOR_PRESSURE
222 ao_ground_motor_pressure = (motor_pressure_t) (ao_sample_motor_pressure_sum >> 9);
223 ao_sample_motor_pressure_sum = 0;
226 ao_ground_pitch = ao_sample_pitch_sum;
227 ao_ground_yaw = ao_sample_yaw_sum;
228 ao_ground_roll = ao_sample_roll_sum;
229 ao_sample_pitch_sum = 0;
230 ao_sample_yaw_sum = 0;
231 ao_sample_roll_sum = 0;
232 ao_sample_set_all_orients();
234 struct ao_quaternion orient;
236 /* Take the pad IMU acceleration values and compute our current direction
239 ao_quaternion_init_vector(&orient,
240 (ao_ground_accel_across - ao_config.accel_zero_across),
241 (ao_ground_accel_through - ao_config.accel_zero_through),
242 (ao_ground_accel_along - ao_config.accel_zero_along));
244 ao_quaternion_normalize(&orient,
249 struct ao_quaternion up = { .r = 0, .x = 0, .y = 0, .z = 1 };
251 if (ao_config.pad_orientation != AO_PAD_ORIENTATION_ANTENNA_UP)
254 /* Compute rotation to get from up to our current orientation, set
255 * that as the current rotation vector
257 ao_quaternion_vectors_to_rotation(&ao_rotation, &up, &orient);
259 if (ao_orient_test) {
260 printf("\n\treset across %d through %d along %d\n",
261 (ao_ground_accel_across - ao_config.accel_zero_across),
262 (ao_ground_accel_through - ao_config.accel_zero_through),
263 (ao_ground_accel_along - ao_config.accel_zero_along));
268 ao_sample_compute_orient();
269 ao_sample_set_all_orients();
275 #define TIME_DIV 200.0f
278 ao_sample_rotate(void)
280 #ifdef AO_FLIGHT_TEST
281 float dt = (AO_TICK_SIGNED) (ao_sample_tick - ao_sample_prev_tick) / TIME_DIV;
283 static const float dt = 1/TIME_DIV;
285 float x = ao_convert_gyro((float) ((ao_sample_pitch << 9) - ao_ground_pitch) / 512.0f) * dt;
286 float y = ao_convert_gyro((float) ((ao_sample_yaw << 9) - ao_ground_yaw) / 512.0f) * dt;
287 float z = ao_convert_gyro((float) ((ao_sample_roll << 9) - ao_ground_roll) / 512.0f) * dt;
288 struct ao_quaternion rot;
290 ao_quaternion_init_half_euler(&rot, x, y, z);
291 ao_quaternion_multiply(&ao_rotation, &rot, &ao_rotation);
293 /* And normalize to make sure it remains a unit vector */
294 ao_quaternion_normalize(&ao_rotation, &ao_rotation);
297 if (ao_orient_test) {
298 printf ("rot %d %d %d orient %d \r",
306 ao_sample_compute_orient();
307 ao_sample_set_one_orient();
312 ao_sample_preflight(void)
316 * Collect 512 samples of acceleration and pressure
317 * data and average them to find the resting values
319 if (nsamples < 512) {
320 ao_sample_preflight_add();
323 ao_accel_2g = ao_config.accel_minus_g - ao_config.accel_plus_g;
324 ao_accel_scale = to_fix_32(GRAVITY * 2 * 16) / ao_accel_2g;
326 ao_sample_preflight_set();
327 ao_preflight = false;
332 * While in pad mode, constantly update the ground state by
333 * re-averaging the data. This tracks changes in orientation, which
334 * might be caused by adjustments to the rocket on the pad and
335 * pressure, which might be caused by changes in the weather.
339 ao_sample_preflight_update(void)
342 ao_sample_preflight_add();
343 else if (nsamples < 1024)
346 ao_sample_preflight_set();
347 #if !HAS_BARO && HAS_KALMAN
348 if ((nsamples & 0x3f) == 0)
349 ao_kalman_reset_accumulate();
355 static int32_t p_filt;
356 static int32_t y_filt;
358 static gyro_t inline ao_gyro(void) {
359 gyro_t p = ao_sample_pitch - ao_ground_pitch;
360 gyro_t y = ao_sample_yaw - ao_ground_yaw;
362 p_filt = p_filt - (p_filt >> 6) + p;
363 y_filt = y_filt - (y_filt >> 6) + y;
367 return ao_sqrt(p*p + y*y);
375 ao_wakeup(&ao_sample_data);
376 ao_sleep((void *) &ao_data_head);
377 while (ao_sample_data != ao_data_head) {
378 struct ao_data *ao_data;
380 /* Capture a sample */
381 ao_data = (struct ao_data *) &ao_data_ring[ao_sample_data];
382 ao_sample_tick = ao_data->tick;
385 ao_data_pres_cook(ao_data);
386 ao_sample_pres = ao_data_pres(ao_data);
387 ao_sample_alt = pres_to_altitude(ao_sample_pres);
388 ao_sample_height = ao_sample_alt - ao_ground_height;
392 ao_sample_accel = ao_data_accel(ao_data);
395 ao_sample_accel_along = ao_data_along(ao_data);
396 ao_sample_accel_across = ao_data_across(ao_data);
397 ao_sample_accel_through = ao_data_through(ao_data);
400 ao_sample_pitch = ao_data_pitch(ao_data);
401 ao_sample_yaw = ao_data_yaw(ao_data);
402 ao_sample_roll = ao_data_roll(ao_data);
404 #if HAS_MOTOR_PRESSURE
405 ao_sample_motor_pressure = ao_data_motor_pressure(ao_data);
409 ao_sample_preflight();
411 if (ao_flight_state < ao_flight_boost)
412 ao_sample_preflight_update();
420 #ifdef AO_FLIGHT_TEST
421 ao_sample_prev_tick = ao_sample_tick;
423 ao_sample_data = ao_data_ring_next(ao_sample_data);
425 return !ao_preflight;
434 ao_sample_pres_sum = 0;
438 ao_sample_accel_sum = 0;
442 ao_sample_accel_along_sum = 0;
443 ao_sample_accel_across_sum = 0;
444 ao_sample_accel_through_sum = 0;
445 ao_sample_accel_along = 0;
446 ao_sample_accel_across = 0;
447 ao_sample_accel_through = 0;
450 ao_sample_pitch_sum = 0;
451 ao_sample_yaw_sum = 0;
452 ao_sample_roll_sum = 0;
456 ao_sample_orient = 0;
457 ao_sample_set_all_orients();
459 ao_sample_data = ao_data_head;