/* Getopt for GNU.
- NOTE: getopt is part of the C library, so if you don't know what
- "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to drepper@gnu.org
- before changing it!
- Copyright (C) 1987-1996, 1998-2004, 2006, 2008-2016 Free Software
- Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
- This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ Copyright (C) 1987-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library and is also part of gnulib.
+ Patches to this file should be submitted to both projects.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
\f
#ifndef _LIBC
# include <config.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef _LIBC
+/* When used as part of glibc, error printing must be done differently
+ for standards compliance. getopt is not a cancellation point, so
+ it must not call functions that are, and it is specified by an
+ older standard than stdio locking, so it must not refer to
+ functions in the "user namespace" related to stdio locking.
+ Finally, it must use glibc's internal message translation so that
+ the messages are looked up in the proper text domain. */
# include <libintl.h>
+# define fprintf __fxprintf_nocancel
+# define flockfile(fp) _IO_flockfile (fp)
+# define funlockfile(fp) _IO_funlockfile (fp)
#else
# include "gettext.h"
# define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
+/* When used standalone, flockfile and funlockfile might not be
+ available. */
+# if (!defined _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS \
+ || ((defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__))
+# define flockfile(fp) /* nop */
+# define funlockfile(fp) /* nop */
+# endif
+/* When used standalone, do not attempt to use alloca. */
+# define __libc_use_alloca(size) 0
+# undef alloca
+# define alloca(size) (abort (), (void *)0)
#endif
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
-# include <wchar.h>
-#endif
-
-/* This version of 'getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix 'getopt'
- but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
- to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
-
- As 'getopt_long' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
- when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus
- all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
-
- Using 'getopt' or setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT
+/* This implementation of 'getopt' has three modes for handling
+ options interspersed with non-option arguments. It can stop
+ scanning for options at the first non-option argument encountered,
+ as POSIX specifies. It can continue scanning for options after the
+ first non-option argument, but permute 'argv' as it goes so that,
+ after 'getopt' is done, all the options precede all the non-option
+ arguments and 'optind' points to the first non-option argument.
+ Or, it can report non-option arguments as if they were arguments to
+ the option character '\x01'.
+
+ The default behavior of 'getopt_long' is to permute the argument list.
+ When this implementation is used standalone, the default behavior of
+ 'getopt' is to stop at the first non-option argument, but when it is
+ used as part of GNU libc it also permutes the argument list. In both
+ cases, setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT to any value
disables permutation.
- Then the behavior is completely standard.
- GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
- they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */
+ If the first character of the OPTSTRING argument to 'getopt' or
+ 'getopt_long' is '+', both functions will stop at the first
+ non-option argument. If it is '-', both functions will report
+ non-option arguments as arguments to the option character '\x01'. */
#include "getopt_int.h"
/* Keep a global copy of all internal members of getopt_data. */
static struct _getopt_data getopt_data;
-
-\f
-#if defined HAVE_DECL_GETENV && !HAVE_DECL_GETENV
-extern char *getenv ();
-#endif
\f
-#ifdef _LIBC
-/* Stored original parameters.
- XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so
- that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */
-extern int __libc_argc;
-extern char **__libc_argv;
-
-/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
- indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */
-
-# ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
-/* Defined in getopt_init.c */
-extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags;
-# endif
-
-# ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
-# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \
- if (d->__nonoption_flags_len > 0) \
- { \
- char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1]; \
- __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2]; \
- __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp; \
- }
-# else
-# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
-# endif
-#else /* !_LIBC */
-# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
-#endif /* _LIBC */
-
/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
- /* First make sure the handling of the '__getopt_nonoption_flags'
- string can work normally. Our top argument must be in the range
- of the string. */
- if (d->__nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= d->__nonoption_flags_max_len)
- {
- /* We must extend the array. The user plays games with us and
- presents new arguments. */
- char *new_str = malloc (top + 1);
- if (new_str == NULL)
- d->__nonoption_flags_len = d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = 0;
- else
- {
- memset (__mempcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags,
- d->__nonoption_flags_max_len),
- '\0', top + 1 - d->__nonoption_flags_max_len);
- d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1;
- __getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
{
if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
- {
- /* Bottom segment is the short one. */
- int len = middle - bottom;
- register int i;
-
- /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- {
- tem = argv[bottom + i];
- argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
- argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
- SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i);
- }
- /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */
- top -= len;
- }
+ {
+ /* Bottom segment is the short one. */
+ int len = middle - bottom;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ {
+ tem = argv[bottom + i];
+ argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
+ argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
+ }
+ /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */
+ top -= len;
+ }
else
- {
- /* Top segment is the short one. */
- int len = top - middle;
- register int i;
-
- /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- {
- tem = argv[bottom + i];
- argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
- argv[middle + i] = tem;
- SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i);
- }
- /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */
- bottom += len;
- }
+ {
+ /* Top segment is the short one. */
+ int len = top - middle;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ {
+ tem = argv[bottom + i];
+ argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
+ argv[middle + i] = tem;
+ }
+ /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */
+ bottom += len;
+ }
}
/* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */
d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
}
-/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */
+/* Process the argument starting with d->__nextchar as a long option.
+ d->optind should *not* have been advanced over this argument.
+
+ If the value returned is -1, it was not actually a long option, the
+ state is unchanged, and the argument should be processed as a set
+ of short options (this can only happen when long_only is true).
+ Otherwise, the option (and its argument, if any) have been consumed
+ and the return value is the value to return from _getopt_internal_r. */
+static int
+process_long_option (int argc, char **argv, const char *optstring,
+ const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
+ int long_only, struct _getopt_data *d,
+ int print_errors, const char *prefix)
+{
+ char *nameend;
+ size_t namelen;
+ const struct option *p;
+ const struct option *pfound = NULL;
+ int n_options;
+ int option_index;
+
+ for (nameend = d->__nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
+ /* Do nothing. */ ;
+ namelen = nameend - d->__nextchar;
+
+ /* First look for an exact match, counting the options as a side
+ effect. */
+ for (p = longopts, n_options = 0; p->name; p++, n_options++)
+ if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, namelen)
+ && namelen == strlen (p->name))
+ {
+ /* Exact match found. */
+ pfound = p;
+ option_index = n_options;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (pfound == NULL)
+ {
+ /* Didn't find an exact match, so look for abbreviations. */
+ unsigned char *ambig_set = NULL;
+ int ambig_malloced = 0;
+ int ambig_fallback = 0;
+ int indfound = -1;
+
+ for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
+ if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, namelen))
+ {
+ if (pfound == NULL)
+ {
+ /* First nonexact match found. */
+ pfound = p;
+ indfound = option_index;
+ }
+ else if (long_only
+ || pfound->has_arg != p->has_arg
+ || pfound->flag != p->flag
+ || pfound->val != p->val)
+ {
+ /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
+ if (!ambig_fallback)
+ {
+ if (!print_errors)
+ /* Don't waste effort tracking the ambig set if
+ we're not going to print it anyway. */
+ ambig_fallback = 1;
+ else if (!ambig_set)
+ {
+ if (__libc_use_alloca (n_options))
+ ambig_set = alloca (n_options);
+ else if ((ambig_set = malloc (n_options)) == NULL)
+ /* Fall back to simpler error message. */
+ ambig_fallback = 1;
+ else
+ ambig_malloced = 1;
+
+ if (ambig_set)
+ {
+ memset (ambig_set, 0, n_options);
+ ambig_set[indfound] = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ambig_set)
+ ambig_set[option_index] = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ambig_set || ambig_fallback)
+ {
+ if (print_errors)
+ {
+ if (ambig_fallback)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option '%s%s' is ambiguous\n"),
+ argv[0], prefix, d->__nextchar);
+ else
+ {
+ flockfile (stderr);
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option '%s%s' is ambiguous; possibilities:"),
+ argv[0], prefix, d->__nextchar);
+
+ for (option_index = 0; option_index < n_options; option_index++)
+ if (ambig_set[option_index])
+ fprintf (stderr, " '%s%s'",
+ prefix, longopts[option_index].name);
+
+ /* This must use 'fprintf' even though it's only
+ printing a single character, so that it goes through
+ __fxprintf_nocancel when compiled as part of glibc. */
+ fprintf (stderr, "\n");
+ funlockfile (stderr);
+ }
+ }
+ if (ambig_malloced)
+ free (ambig_set);
+ d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
+ d->optind++;
+ d->optopt = 0;
+ return '?';
+ }
+
+ option_index = indfound;
+ }
+
+ if (pfound == NULL)
+ {
+ /* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only,
+ or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short option,
+ then it's an error. */
+ if (!long_only || argv[d->optind][1] == '-'
+ || strchr (optstring, *d->__nextchar) == NULL)
+ {
+ if (print_errors)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option '%s%s'\n"),
+ argv[0], prefix, d->__nextchar);
+
+ d->__nextchar = NULL;
+ d->optind++;
+ d->optopt = 0;
+ return '?';
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* We have found a matching long option. Consume it. */
+ d->optind++;
+ d->__nextchar = NULL;
+ if (*nameend)
+ {
+ /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
+ allow it to be used on enums. */
+ if (pfound->has_arg)
+ d->optarg = nameend + 1;
+ else
+ {
+ if (print_errors)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option '%s%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], prefix, pfound->name);
+
+ d->optopt = pfound->val;
+ return '?';
+ }
+ }
+ else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
+ {
+ if (d->optind < argc)
+ d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
+ else
+ {
+ if (print_errors)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option '%s%s' requires an argument\n"),
+ argv[0], prefix, pfound->name);
+
+ d->optopt = pfound->val;
+ return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (longind != NULL)
+ *longind = option_index;
+ if (pfound->flag)
+ {
+ *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return pfound->val;
+}
+
+/* Initialize internal data upon the first call to getopt. */
static const char *
_getopt_initialize (int argc _GL_UNUSED,
- char **argv _GL_UNUSED, const char *optstring,
- struct _getopt_data *d, int posixly_correct)
+ char **argv _GL_UNUSED, const char *optstring,
+ struct _getopt_data *d, int posixly_correct)
{
/* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
+ if (d->optind == 0)
+ d->optind = 1;
d->__first_nonopt = d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
-
d->__nextchar = NULL;
- d->__posixly_correct = posixly_correct || !!getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
-
/* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
-
if (optstring[0] == '-')
{
d->__ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
d->__ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
++optstring;
}
- else if (d->__posixly_correct)
+ else if (posixly_correct || !!getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT"))
d->__ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
else
d->__ordering = PERMUTE;
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
- if (!d->__posixly_correct
- && argc == __libc_argc && argv == __libc_argv)
- {
- if (d->__nonoption_flags_max_len == 0)
- {
- if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL
- || __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0')
- d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
- else
- {
- const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags;
- int len = d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str);
- if (d->__nonoption_flags_max_len < argc)
- d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = argc;
- __getopt_nonoption_flags =
- (char *) malloc (d->__nonoption_flags_max_len);
- if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL)
- d->__nonoption_flags_max_len = -1;
- else
- memset (__mempcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len),
- '\0', d->__nonoption_flags_max_len - len);
- }
- }
- d->__nonoption_flags_len = d->__nonoption_flags_max_len;
- }
- else
- d->__nonoption_flags_len = 0;
-#endif
-
+ d->__initialized = 1;
return optstring;
}
\f
int
_getopt_internal_r (int argc, char **argv, const char *optstring,
- const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
- int long_only, struct _getopt_data *d, int posixly_correct)
+ const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
+ int long_only, struct _getopt_data *d, int posixly_correct)
{
int print_errors = d->opterr;
d->optarg = NULL;
if (d->optind == 0 || !d->__initialized)
- {
- if (d->optind == 0)
- d->optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */
- optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring, d,
- posixly_correct);
- d->__initialized = 1;
- }
+ optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring, d, posixly_correct);
else if (optstring[0] == '-' || optstring[0] == '+')
optstring++;
+
if (optstring[0] == ':')
print_errors = 0;
- /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
- Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
- from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information
- is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
-# define NONOPTION_P (argv[d->optind][0] != '-' || argv[d->optind][1] == '\0' \
- || (d->optind < d->__nonoption_flags_len \
- && __getopt_nonoption_flags[d->optind] == '1'))
-#else
-# define NONOPTION_P (argv[d->optind][0] != '-' || argv[d->optind][1] == '\0')
-#endif
+ /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument. */
+#define NONOPTION_P (argv[d->optind][0] != '-' || argv[d->optind][1] == '\0')
if (d->__nextchar == NULL || *d->__nextchar == '\0')
{
/* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */
/* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
- moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
+ moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
if (d->__last_nonopt > d->optind)
- d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
+ d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
if (d->__first_nonopt > d->optind)
- d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
+ d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
if (d->__ordering == PERMUTE)
- {
- /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
- exchange them so that the options come first. */
+ {
+ /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
+ exchange them so that the options come first. */
- if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt
- && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
- exchange ((char **) argv, d);
- else if (d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
- d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
+ if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt
+ && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
+ exchange (argv, d);
+ else if (d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
+ d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
- /* Skip any additional non-options
- and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
+ /* Skip any additional non-options
+ and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
- while (d->optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
- d->optind++;
- d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
- }
+ while (d->optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
+ d->optind++;
+ d->__last_nonopt = d->optind;
+ }
/* The special ARGV-element '--' means premature end of options.
- Skip it like a null option,
- then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
- then skip everything else like a non-option. */
+ Skip it like a null option,
+ then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
+ then skip everything else like a non-option. */
if (d->optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[d->optind], "--"))
- {
- d->optind++;
+ {
+ d->optind++;
- if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt
- && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
- exchange ((char **) argv, d);
- else if (d->__first_nonopt == d->__last_nonopt)
- d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
- d->__last_nonopt = argc;
+ if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt
+ && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind)
+ exchange (argv, d);
+ else if (d->__first_nonopt == d->__last_nonopt)
+ d->__first_nonopt = d->optind;
+ d->__last_nonopt = argc;
- d->optind = argc;
- }
+ d->optind = argc;
+ }
/* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
- and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */
+ and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */
if (d->optind == argc)
- {
- /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
- that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */
- if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt)
- d->optind = d->__first_nonopt;
- return -1;
- }
+ {
+ /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
+ that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */
+ if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt)
+ d->optind = d->__first_nonopt;
+ return -1;
+ }
/* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
- either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
+ either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
if (NONOPTION_P)
- {
- if (d->__ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
- return -1;
- d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
- return 1;
- }
+ {
+ if (d->__ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
+ return -1;
+ d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
+ return 1;
+ }
/* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
- Skip the initial punctuation. */
-
- d->__nextchar = (argv[d->optind] + 1
- + (longopts != NULL && argv[d->optind][1] == '-'));
- }
-
- /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */
-
- /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
-
- If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
- a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
- a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no
- way to give the -f short option.
-
- On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
- the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
- the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
-
- This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */
-
- if (longopts != NULL
- && (argv[d->optind][1] == '-'
- || (long_only && (argv[d->optind][2]
- || !strchr (optstring, argv[d->optind][1])))))
- {
- char *nameend;
- unsigned int namelen;
- const struct option *p;
- const struct option *pfound = NULL;
- struct option_list
- {
- const struct option *p;
- struct option_list *next;
- } *ambig_list = NULL;
-#ifdef _LIBC
-/* malloc() not used for _LIBC to simplify failure messages. */
-# define free_option_list(l)
-#else
-# define free_option_list(l) \
- while (l != NULL) \
- { \
- struct option_list *pn = l->next; \
- free (l); \
- l = pn; \
- }
-#endif
- int exact = 0;
- int ambig = 0;
- int indfound = -1;
- int option_index;
-
- for (nameend = d->__nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
- /* Do nothing. */ ;
- namelen = nameend - d->__nextchar;
-
- /* Test all long options for either exact match
- or abbreviated matches. */
- for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
- if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, namelen))
- {
- if (namelen == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
- {
- /* Exact match found. */
- pfound = p;
- indfound = option_index;
- exact = 1;
- break;
- }
- else if (pfound == NULL)
- {
- /* First nonexact match found. */
- pfound = p;
- indfound = option_index;
- }
- else if (ambig)
- ; /* Taking simpler path to handling ambiguities. */
- else if (long_only
- || pfound->has_arg != p->has_arg
- || pfound->flag != p->flag
- || pfound->val != p->val)
- {
- /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
-#ifdef _LIBC
- struct option_list *newp = alloca (sizeof (*newp));
-#else
- struct option_list *newp = malloc (sizeof (*newp));
- if (newp == NULL)
- {
- free_option_list (ambig_list);
- ambig_list = NULL;
- ambig = 1; /* Use simpler fallback message. */
- }
- else
-#endif
- {
- newp->p = p;
- newp->next = ambig_list;
- ambig_list = newp;
- }
- }
- }
-
- if ((ambig || ambig_list) && !exact)
- {
- if (print_errors && ambig_list)
- {
- struct option_list first;
- first.p = pfound;
- first.next = ambig_list;
- ambig_list = &first;
-
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf = NULL;
- size_t buflen = 0;
-
- FILE *fp = open_memstream (&buf, &buflen);
- if (fp != NULL)
- {
- fprintf (fp,
- _("%s: option '%s' is ambiguous; possibilities:"),
- argv[0], argv[d->optind]);
-
- do
- {
- fprintf (fp, " '--%s'", ambig_list->p->name);
- ambig_list = ambig_list->next;
- }
- while (ambig_list != NULL);
-
- fputc_unlocked ('\n', fp);
-
- if (__builtin_expect (fclose (fp) != EOF, 1))
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
- }
-#else
- fprintf (stderr,
- _("%s: option '%s' is ambiguous; possibilities:"),
- argv[0], argv[d->optind]);
- do
- {
- fprintf (stderr, " '--%s'", ambig_list->p->name);
- ambig_list = ambig_list->next;
- }
- while (ambig_list != NULL);
-
- fputc ('\n', stderr);
-#endif
- }
- else if (print_errors && ambig)
- {
- fprintf (stderr,
- _("%s: option '%s' is ambiguous\n"),
- argv[0], argv[d->optind]);
- }
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
- d->optind++;
- d->optopt = 0;
- free_option_list (ambig_list);
- return '?';
- }
-
- free_option_list (ambig_list);
-
- if (pfound != NULL)
- {
- option_index = indfound;
- d->optind++;
- if (*nameend)
- {
- /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
- allow it to be used on enums. */
- if (pfound->has_arg)
- d->optarg = nameend + 1;
- else
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
- int n;
-#endif
-
- if (argv[d->optind - 1][1] == '-')
- {
- /* --option */
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- n = __asprintf (&buf, _("\
-%s: option '--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name);
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("\
-%s: option '--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name);
-#endif
- }
- else
- {
- /* +option or -option */
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- n = __asprintf (&buf, _("\
-%s: option '%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
- argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1][0],
- pfound->name);
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("\
-%s: option '%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
- argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1][0],
- pfound->name);
-#endif
- }
-
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- if (n >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
- |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
-
- d->optopt = pfound->val;
- return '?';
- }
- }
- else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
- {
- if (d->optind < argc)
- d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
- else
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
-
- if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
-%s: option '--%s' requires an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name) >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
- |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#else
- fprintf (stderr,
- _("%s: option '--%s' requires an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name);
-#endif
- }
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
- d->optopt = pfound->val;
- return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
- }
- }
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
- if (longind != NULL)
- *longind = option_index;
- if (pfound->flag)
- {
- *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
- return 0;
- }
- return pfound->val;
- }
-
- /* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only,
- or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
- option, then it's an error.
- Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */
- if (!long_only || argv[d->optind][1] == '-'
- || strchr (optstring, *d->__nextchar) == NULL)
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
- int n;
-#endif
-
- if (argv[d->optind][1] == '-')
- {
- /* --option */
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option '--%s'\n"),
- argv[0], d->__nextchar);
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option '--%s'\n"),
- argv[0], d->__nextchar);
-#endif
- }
- else
- {
- /* +option or -option */
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option '%c%s'\n"),
- argv[0], argv[d->optind][0], d->__nextchar);
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option '%c%s'\n"),
- argv[0], argv[d->optind][0], d->__nextchar);
-#endif
- }
-
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- if (n >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#endif
- }
- d->__nextchar = (char *) "";
- d->optind++;
- d->optopt = 0;
- return '?';
- }
+ Check whether it might be a long option. */
+ if (longopts)
+ {
+ if (argv[d->optind][1] == '-')
+ {
+ /* "--foo" is always a long option. The special option
+ "--" was handled above. */
+ d->__nextchar = argv[d->optind] + 2;
+ return process_long_option (argc, argv, optstring, longopts,
+ longind, long_only, d,
+ print_errors, "--");
+ }
+
+ /* If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f",
+ where f is a valid short option, don't consider it an
+ abbreviated form of a long option that starts with f.
+ Otherwise there would be no way to give the -f short
+ option.
+
+ On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
+ the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an
+ abbreviation of the long option, just like "--fu", and
+ not "-f" with arg "u".
+
+ This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */
+ if (long_only && (argv[d->optind][2]
+ || !strchr (optstring, argv[d->optind][1])))
+ {
+ int code;
+ d->__nextchar = argv[d->optind] + 1;
+ code = process_long_option (argc, argv, optstring, longopts,
+ longind, long_only, d,
+ print_errors, "-");
+ if (code != -1)
+ return code;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* It is not a long option. Skip the initial punctuation. */
+ d->__nextchar = argv[d->optind] + 1;
}
/* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */
if (temp == NULL || c == ':' || c == ';')
{
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
- int n;
-#endif
-
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: invalid option -- '%c'\n"),
- argv[0], c);
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- '%c'\n"), argv[0], c);
-#endif
-
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- if (n >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#endif
- }
- d->optopt = c;
- return '?';
+ if (print_errors)
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- '%c'\n"), argv[0], c);
+ d->optopt = c;
+ return '?';
}
+
/* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
- if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
+ if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';' && longopts != NULL)
{
- char *nameend;
- const struct option *p;
- const struct option *pfound = NULL;
- int exact = 0;
- int ambig = 0;
- int indfound = 0;
- int option_index;
-
- if (longopts == NULL)
- goto no_longs;
-
- /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
- if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
- {
- d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
- /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
- we must advance to the next element now. */
- d->optind++;
- }
- else if (d->optind == argc)
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
-
- if (__asprintf (&buf,
- _("%s: option requires an argument -- '%c'\n"),
- argv[0], c) >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#else
- fprintf (stderr,
- _("%s: option requires an argument -- '%c'\n"),
- argv[0], c);
-#endif
- }
- d->optopt = c;
- if (optstring[0] == ':')
- c = ':';
- else
- c = '?';
- return c;
- }
- else
- /* We already incremented 'd->optind' once;
- increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
- d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
-
- /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
- table of longopts. */
-
- for (d->__nextchar = nameend = d->optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '=';
- nameend++)
- /* Do nothing. */ ;
-
- /* Test all long options for either exact match
- or abbreviated matches. */
- for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
- if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, nameend - d->__nextchar))
- {
- if ((unsigned int) (nameend - d->__nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
- {
- /* Exact match found. */
- pfound = p;
- indfound = option_index;
- exact = 1;
- break;
- }
- else if (pfound == NULL)
- {
- /* First nonexact match found. */
- pfound = p;
- indfound = option_index;
- }
- else if (long_only
- || pfound->has_arg != p->has_arg
- || pfound->flag != p->flag
- || pfound->val != p->val)
- /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
- ambig = 1;
- }
- if (ambig && !exact)
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
-
- if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option '-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
- argv[0], d->optarg) >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option '-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
- argv[0], d->optarg);
-#endif
- }
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
- d->optind++;
- return '?';
- }
- if (pfound != NULL)
- {
- option_index = indfound;
- if (*nameend)
- {
- /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
- allow it to be used on enums. */
- if (pfound->has_arg)
- d->optarg = nameend + 1;
- else
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
-
- if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
-%s: option '-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name) >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
- |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("\
-%s: option '-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name);
-#endif
- }
-
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
- return '?';
- }
- }
- else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
- {
- if (d->optind < argc)
- d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
- else
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
-
- if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
-%s: option '-W %s' requires an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name) >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2
- |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#else
- fprintf (stderr, _("\
-%s: option '-W %s' requires an argument\n"),
- argv[0], pfound->name);
-#endif
- }
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
- return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
- }
- }
- else
- d->optarg = NULL;
- d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar);
- if (longind != NULL)
- *longind = option_index;
- if (pfound->flag)
- {
- *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
- return 0;
- }
- return pfound->val;
- }
-
- no_longs:
- d->__nextchar = NULL;
- return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */
+ /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
+ if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
+ d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
+ else if (d->optind == argc)
+ {
+ if (print_errors)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option requires an argument -- '%c'\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
+
+ d->optopt = c;
+ if (optstring[0] == ':')
+ c = ':';
+ else
+ c = '?';
+ return c;
+ }
+ else
+ d->optarg = argv[d->optind];
+
+ d->__nextchar = d->optarg;
+ d->optarg = NULL;
+ return process_long_option (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind,
+ 0 /* long_only */, d, print_errors, "-W ");
}
if (temp[1] == ':')
{
- if (temp[2] == ':')
- {
- /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */
- if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
- {
- d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
- d->optind++;
- }
- else
- d->optarg = NULL;
- d->__nextchar = NULL;
- }
- else
- {
- /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
- if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
- {
- d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
- /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
- we must advance to the next element now. */
- d->optind++;
- }
- else if (d->optind == argc)
- {
- if (print_errors)
- {
-#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
- char *buf;
-
- if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\
-%s: option requires an argument -- '%c'\n"),
- argv[0], c) >= 0)
- {
- _IO_flockfile (stderr);
-
- int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2;
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL;
-
- __fxprintf (NULL, "%s", buf);
-
- ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2;
- _IO_funlockfile (stderr);
-
- free (buf);
- }
-#else
- fprintf (stderr,
- _("%s: option requires an argument -- '%c'\n"),
- argv[0], c);
-#endif
- }
- d->optopt = c;
- if (optstring[0] == ':')
- c = ':';
- else
- c = '?';
- }
- else
- /* We already incremented 'optind' once;
- increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
- d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
- d->__nextchar = NULL;
- }
+ if (temp[2] == ':')
+ {
+ /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */
+ if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
+ {
+ d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
+ d->optind++;
+ }
+ else
+ d->optarg = NULL;
+ d->__nextchar = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
+ if (*d->__nextchar != '\0')
+ {
+ d->optarg = d->__nextchar;
+ /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
+ we must advance to the next element now. */
+ d->optind++;
+ }
+ else if (d->optind == argc)
+ {
+ if (print_errors)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("%s: option requires an argument -- '%c'\n"),
+ argv[0], c);
+
+ d->optopt = c;
+ if (optstring[0] == ':')
+ c = ':';
+ else
+ c = '?';
+ }
+ else
+ /* We already incremented 'optind' once;
+ increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
+ d->optarg = argv[d->optind++];
+ d->__nextchar = NULL;
+ }
}
return c;
}
int
_getopt_internal (int argc, char **argv, const char *optstring,
- const struct option *longopts, int *longind, int long_only,
- int posixly_correct)
+ const struct option *longopts, int *longind, int long_only,
+ int posixly_correct)
{
int result;
getopt_data.opterr = opterr;
result = _getopt_internal_r (argc, argv, optstring, longopts,
- longind, long_only, &getopt_data,
- posixly_correct);
+ longind, long_only, &getopt_data,
+ posixly_correct);
optind = getopt_data.optind;
optarg = getopt_data.optarg;
return result;
}
-/* glibc gets a LSB-compliant getopt.
- Standalone applications get a POSIX-compliant getopt. */
-#if _LIBC
-enum { POSIXLY_CORRECT = 0 };
-#else
-enum { POSIXLY_CORRECT = 1 };
-#endif
-
-int
-getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring)
-{
- return _getopt_internal (argc, (char **) argv, optstring,
- (const struct option *) 0,
- (int *) 0,
- 0, POSIXLY_CORRECT);
-}
+/* glibc gets a LSB-compliant getopt and a POSIX-complaint __posix_getopt.
+ Standalone applications just get a POSIX-compliant getopt.
+ POSIX and LSB both require these functions to take 'char *const *argv'
+ even though this is incorrect (because of the permutation). */
+#define GETOPT_ENTRY(NAME, POSIXLY_CORRECT) \
+ int \
+ NAME (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring) \
+ { \
+ return _getopt_internal (argc, (char **)argv, optstring, \
+ 0, 0, 0, POSIXLY_CORRECT); \
+ }
#ifdef _LIBC
-int
-__posix_getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring)
-{
- return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring,
- (const struct option *) 0,
- (int *) 0,
- 0, 1);
-}
+GETOPT_ENTRY(getopt, 0)
+GETOPT_ENTRY(__posix_getopt, 1)
+#else
+GETOPT_ENTRY(getopt, 1)
#endif
\f
c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
if (c == -1)
- break;
+ break;
switch (c)
- {
- case '0':
- case '1':
- case '2':
- case '3':
- case '4':
- case '5':
- case '6':
- case '7':
- case '8':
- case '9':
- if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
- printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
- digit_optind = this_option_optind;
- printf ("option %c\n", c);
- break;
-
- case 'a':
- printf ("option a\n");
- break;
-
- case 'b':
- printf ("option b\n");
- break;
-
- case 'c':
- printf ("option c with value '%s'\n", optarg);
- break;
-
- case '?':
- break;
-
- default:
- printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
- }
+ {
+ case '0':
+ case '1':
+ case '2':
+ case '3':
+ case '4':
+ case '5':
+ case '6':
+ case '7':
+ case '8':
+ case '9':
+ if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
+ printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
+ digit_optind = this_option_optind;
+ printf ("option %c\n", c);
+ break;
+
+ case 'a':
+ printf ("option a\n");
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ printf ("option b\n");
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+ printf ("option c with value '%s'\n", optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case '?':
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
+ }
}
if (optind < argc)
{
printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
while (optind < argc)
- printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]);
+ printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]);
printf ("\n");
}
projects / debian / gzip / blobdiff