/***************************************************************************
+ * SWIM contributions by Ake Rehnman *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Ake Rehnman *
+ * ake.rehnman(at)gmail.com *
+ * *
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 by Mathias Kuester *
* Mathias Kuester <kesmtp@freenet.de> *
* *
bool reconnect_pending;
};
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ERR_OK 0x00
+#define STLINK_SWIM_BUSY 0x01
#define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK 0x80
#define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT 0x81
#define STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT 0x10
#define STLINK_DFU_EXIT 0x07
-#define STLINK_SWIM_ENTER 0x00
-#define STLINK_SWIM_EXIT 0x01
+/*
+ STLINK_SWIM_ENTER_SEQ
+ 1.3ms low then 750Hz then 1.5kHz
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_GEN_RST
+ STM8 DM pulls reset pin low 50us
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_SPEED
+ uint8_t (0=low|1=high)
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_WRITEMEM
+ uint16_t length
+ uint32_t address
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_RESET
+ send syncronization seq (16us low, response 64 clocks low)
+*/
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ENTER 0x00
+#define STLINK_SWIM_EXIT 0x01
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READ_CAP 0x02
+#define STLINK_SWIM_SPEED 0x03
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ENTER_SEQ 0x04
+#define STLINK_SWIM_GEN_RST 0x05
+#define STLINK_SWIM_RESET 0x06
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ASSERT_RESET 0x07
+#define STLINK_SWIM_DEASSERT_RESET 0x08
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READSTATUS 0x09
+#define STLINK_SWIM_WRITEMEM 0x0a
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READMEM 0x0b
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READBUF 0x0c
#define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG 0x00
#define STLINK_DEBUG_GETSTATUS 0x01
};
static void stlink_usb_init_buffer(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size);
+static int stlink_swim_status(void *handle);
/** */
static int stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_status(void *handle)
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/** */
+/*
+ transfers block in cmdbuf
+ <size> indicates number of bytes in the following
+ data phase.
+*/
static int stlink_usb_xfer(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
int err, cmdsize = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->version.stlink == 1)
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1) {
cmdsize = STLINK_SG_SIZE;
+ /* put length in bCBWCBLength */
+ h->cmdbuf[14] = h->cmdidx-15;
+ }
err = stlink_usb_xfer_rw(handle, cmdsize, buf, size);
return ERROR_OK;
}
-
/**
Converts an STLINK status code held in the first byte of a response
to an openocd error, logs any error/wait status as debug output.
if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->databuf[0] = STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK;
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ switch (h->databuf[0]) {
+ case STLINK_SWIM_ERR_OK:
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ case STLINK_SWIM_BUSY:
+ return ERROR_WAIT;
+ default:
+ LOG_DEBUG("unknown/unexpected STLINK status code 0x%x", h->databuf[0]);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
switch (h->databuf[0]) {
case STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK:
return ERROR_OK;
/** Issue an STLINK command via USB transfer, with retries on any wait status responses.
Works for commands where the STLINK_DEBUG status is returned in the first
- byte of the response packet.
+ byte of the response packet. For SWIM a SWIM_READSTATUS is requested instead.
Returns an openocd result code.
*/
{
int retries = 0;
int res;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
while (1) {
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buf, size);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
+ if ((h->transport != HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) || !retries) {
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buf, size);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ res = stlink_swim_status(handle);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ }
+
res = stlink_usb_error_check(handle);
if (res == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/** */
+/*
+ this function writes transfer length in
+ the right place in the cb
+*/
+static void stlink_usb_set_cbw_transfer_datalength(void *handle, uint32_t size)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+8, 0, 32, size);
+}
+
static void stlink_usb_xfer_v1_create_cmd(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
strcpy((char *)h->cmdbuf, "USBC");
h->cmdidx += 4;
/* csw tag not used */
+ buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, 0, 32, 0);
h->cmdidx += 4;
+ /* cbw data transfer length (in the following data phase in or out) */
buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, 0, 32, size);
h->cmdidx += 4;
+ /* cbw flags */
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = (direction == h->rx_ep ? ENDPOINT_IN : ENDPOINT_OUT);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0; /* lun */
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V1;
+ /* cdb clength (is filled in at xfer) */
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
}
/** */
case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM:
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_ENTER;
+ /* no answer for this function... */
+ rx_size = 0;
break;
case STLINK_MODE_DFU:
case STLINK_MODE_MASS:
}
if (connect_under_reset) {
+ /* if we are going to use swim we need to switch mode early */
+ if (emode == STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM) {
+ res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, emode);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ }
res = stlink_usb_assert_srst(handle, 0);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
return ERROR_OK;
}
+/* request status from last swim request */
+static int stlink_swim_status(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 4);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READSTATUS;
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 4);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+/*
+ the purpose of this function is unknown...
+ capabilites? anyway for swim v6 it returns
+ 0001020600000000
+*/
+__attribute__((unused))
+static int stlink_swim_cap(void *handle, uint8_t *cap)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 8);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READ_CAP;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0x01;
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 8);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ memcpy(cap, h->databuf, 8);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/* debug dongle assert/deassert sreset line */
+static int stlink_swim_assert_reset(void *handle, int reset)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ if (!reset)
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_ASSERT_RESET;
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_DEASSERT_RESET;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ send swim enter seq
+ 1.3ms low then 750Hz then 1.5kHz
+*/
+static int stlink_swim_enter(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_ENTER_SEQ;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/* switch high/low speed swim */
+static int stlink_swim_speed(void *handle, int speed)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_SPEED;
+ if (speed)
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 1;
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ initiate srst from swim.
+ nrst is pulled low for 50us.
+*/
+static int stlink_swim_generate_rst(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_GEN_RST;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ send resyncronize sequence
+ swim is pulled low for 16us
+ reply is 64 clks low
+*/
+static int stlink_swim_resync(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_RESET;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int stlink_swim_writebytes(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len, const uint8_t *data)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int datalen = 0;
+ int cmdsize = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2;
+
+ if (len > STLINK_DATA_SIZE)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1)
+ cmdsize = STLINK_SG_SIZE;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->tx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_WRITEMEM;
+ h_u16_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+ h_u32_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
+ h->cmdidx += 4;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (h->cmdidx == cmdsize)
+ h->databuf[datalen++] = *(data++);
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = *(data++);
+ }
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1)
+ stlink_usb_set_cbw_transfer_datalength(handle, datalen);
+
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, datalen);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int stlink_swim_readbytes(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len, uint8_t *data)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ if (len > STLINK_DATA_SIZE)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READMEM;
+ h_u16_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+ h_u32_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
+ h->cmdidx += 4;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, len);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READBUF;
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, data, len);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_idcode(void *handle, uint32_t *idcode)
{
assert(handle != NULL);
+ /* there is no swim read core id cmd */
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ *idcode = 0;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 4);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
assert(handle != NULL);
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, stlink_get_mode(h->transport));
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
+
+ res = stlink_swim_resync(handle);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
if (h->reconnect_pending) {
LOG_INFO("Previous state query failed, trying to reconnect");
res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, stlink_get_mode(h->transport));
assert(handle != NULL);
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM)
+ return stlink_swim_assert_reset(handle, srst);
+
if (h->version.stlink == 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
assert(handle != NULL);
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM)
+ return stlink_swim_generate_rst(handle);
+
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
if (count < bytes_remaining)
bytes_remaining = count;
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ retval = stlink_swim_readbytes(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ } else
/* the stlink only supports 8/32bit memory read/writes
* honour 32bit, all others will be handled as 8bit access */
if (size == 4) {
if (count < bytes_remaining)
bytes_remaining = count;
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ retval = stlink_swim_writebytes(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ } else
/* the stlink only supports 8/32bit memory read/writes
* honour 32bit, all others will be handled as 8bit access */
if (size == 4) {
int speed_diff = INT_MAX;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ if (h && (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM)) {
+ /*
+ we dont care what the khz rate is
+ we only have low and high speed...
+ before changing speed the SWIM_CSR HS bit
+ must be updated
+ */
+ if (khz == 0)
+ stlink_swim_speed(handle, 0);
+ else
+ stlink_swim_speed(handle, 1);
+ return khz;
+ }
+
/* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
if (h && (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 22))
return khz;
goto error_open;
}
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ err = stlink_swim_enter(h);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("stlink_swim_enter_failed (unable to connect to the target)");
+ goto error_open;
+ }
+ *fd = h;
+ h->max_mem_packet = STLINK_DATA_SIZE;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
/* clock speed only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
if (h->version.stlink >= 2 && h->version.jtag >= 22) {
LOG_DEBUG("Supported clock speeds are:");
projects / fw / openocd / commitdiff