X-Git-Url: https://git.gag.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Ftarget%2Fadi_v5_swd.c;h=aea730d4d138fd7d568c3790f6bac6ace31af81b;hb=5f14140953ebf94dafa1150f8c7d3aeeff769bb7;hp=6e403e8b22ea2eeb9a9a8a568eed753a8fadeac6;hpb=81afe6e3fdb1253659d7d5a1be9f4f444c2c18d5;p=fw%2Fopenocd diff --git a/src/target/adi_v5_swd.c b/src/target/adi_v5_swd.c index 6e403e8b2..aea730d4d 100644 --- a/src/target/adi_v5_swd.c +++ b/src/target/adi_v5_swd.c @@ -1,19 +1,8 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + /*************************************************************************** * * Copyright (C) 2010 by David Brownell - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . ***************************************************************************/ /** @@ -29,6 +18,7 @@ * for details, see "ARM IHI 0031A" * ARM Debug Interface v5 Architecture Specification * especially section 5.3 for SWD protocol + * and "ARM IHI 0074C" ARM Debug Interface Architecture Specification ADIv6.0 * * On many chips (most current Cortex-M3 parts) SWD is a run-time alternative * to JTAG. Boards may support one or both. There are also SWD-only chips, @@ -56,8 +46,9 @@ /* for debug, set do_sync to true to force synchronous transfers */ static bool do_sync; +static struct adiv5_dap *swd_multidrop_selected_dap; + -static int swd_run(struct adiv5_dap *dap); static int swd_queue_dp_write_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned int reg, uint32_t data); @@ -111,20 +102,20 @@ static inline int check_sync(struct adiv5_dap *dap) /** Select the DP register bank matching bits 7:4 of reg. */ static int swd_queue_dp_bankselect(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned int reg) { - /* Only register address 4 is banked. */ - if ((reg & 0xf) != 4) + /* Only register address 0 and 4 are banked. */ + if ((reg & 0xf) > 4) return ERROR_OK; - uint32_t select_dp_bank = (reg & 0x000000F0) >> 4; - uint32_t sel = select_dp_bank - | (dap->select & (DP_SELECT_APSEL | DP_SELECT_APBANK)); + uint64_t sel = (reg & 0x000000F0) >> 4; + if (dap->select != DP_SELECT_INVALID) + sel |= dap->select & ~0xfULL; if (sel == dap->select) return ERROR_OK; dap->select = sel; - int retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_SELECT, sel); + int retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_SELECT, (uint32_t)sel); if (retval != ERROR_OK) dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID; @@ -176,59 +167,207 @@ static int swd_queue_dp_write_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned int reg, return check_sync(dap); } -static int swd_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap) + +static int swd_multidrop_select_inner(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint32_t *dpidr_ptr, + uint32_t *dlpidr_ptr, bool clear_sticky) { - const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap); - uint32_t dpidr = 0xdeadbeef; - int status; + int retval; + uint32_t dpidr, dlpidr; - /* FIXME validate transport config ... is the - * configured DAP present (check IDCODE)? - * Is *only* one DAP configured? + assert(dap_is_multidrop(dap)); + + swd_send_sequence(dap, LINE_RESET); + /* From ARM IHI 0074C ADIv6.0, chapter B4.3.3 "Connection and line reset + * sequence": + * - line reset sets DP_SELECT_DPBANK to zero; + * - read of DP_DPIDR takes the connection out of reset; + * - write of DP_TARGETSEL keeps the connection in reset; + * - other accesses return protocol error (SWDIO not driven by target). * - * MUST READ DPIDR + * Read DP_DPIDR to get out of reset. Initialize dap->select to zero to + * skip the write to DP_SELECT, avoiding the protocol error. Set again + * dap->select to DP_SELECT_INVALID because the rest of the register is + * unknown after line reset. */ + dap->select = 0; - /* Check if we should reset srst already when connecting, but not if reconnecting. */ - if (!dap->do_reconnect) { - enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config(); + retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_TARGETSEL, dap->multidrop_targetsel); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; - if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) { - if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) - adapter_assert_reset(); - else - LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required"); + retval = swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, DP_DPIDR, &dpidr); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + + if (clear_sticky) { + /* Clear all sticky errors (including ORUN) */ + swd_clear_sticky_errors(dap); + } else { + /* Ideally just clear ORUN flag which is set by reset */ + retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_ABORT, ORUNERRCLR); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + } + + dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID; + + retval = swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, DP_DLPIDR, &dlpidr); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + + retval = swd_run_inner(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + + if ((dpidr & DP_DPIDR_VERSION_MASK) < (2UL << DP_DPIDR_VERSION_SHIFT)) { + LOG_INFO("Read DPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32 + " has version < 2. A non multidrop capable device connected?", + dpidr); + return ERROR_FAIL; + } + + /* TODO: check TARGETID if DLIPDR is same for more than one DP */ + uint32_t expected_dlpidr = DP_DLPIDR_PROTVSN | + (dap->multidrop_targetsel & DP_TARGETSEL_INSTANCEID_MASK); + if (dlpidr != expected_dlpidr) { + LOG_INFO("Read incorrect DLPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32 + " (possibly CTRL/STAT value)", + dlpidr); + return ERROR_FAIL; + } + + LOG_DEBUG_IO("Selected DP_TARGETSEL 0x%08" PRIx32, dap->multidrop_targetsel); + swd_multidrop_selected_dap = dap; + + if (dpidr_ptr) + *dpidr_ptr = dpidr; + + if (dlpidr_ptr) + *dlpidr_ptr = dlpidr; + + return retval; +} + +static int swd_multidrop_select(struct adiv5_dap *dap) +{ + if (!dap_is_multidrop(dap)) + return ERROR_OK; + + if (swd_multidrop_selected_dap == dap) + return ERROR_OK; + + int retval = ERROR_OK; + for (unsigned int retry = 0; ; retry++) { + bool clear_sticky = retry > 0; + + retval = swd_multidrop_select_inner(dap, NULL, NULL, clear_sticky); + if (retval == ERROR_OK) + break; + + swd_multidrop_selected_dap = NULL; + if (retry > 3) { + LOG_ERROR("Failed to select multidrop %s", adiv5_dap_name(dap)); + return retval; } + + LOG_DEBUG("Failed to select multidrop %s, retrying...", + adiv5_dap_name(dap)); + /* we going to retry localy, do not ask for full reconnect */ + dap->do_reconnect = false; } + return retval; +} +static int swd_connect_multidrop(struct adiv5_dap *dap) +{ + int retval; + uint32_t dpidr = 0xdeadbeef; + uint32_t dlpidr = 0xdeadbeef; int64_t timeout = timeval_ms() + 500; do { - /* Note, debugport_init() does setup too */ - swd->switch_seq(JTAG_TO_SWD); + swd_send_sequence(dap, JTAG_TO_DORMANT); + swd_send_sequence(dap, DORMANT_TO_SWD); /* Clear link state, including the SELECT cache. */ dap->do_reconnect = false; dap_invalidate_cache(dap); + swd_multidrop_selected_dap = NULL; - status = swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, DP_DPIDR, &dpidr); - if (status == ERROR_OK) { - status = swd_run_inner(dap); - if (status == ERROR_OK) + retval = swd_multidrop_select_inner(dap, &dpidr, &dlpidr, true); + if (retval == ERROR_OK) + break; + + alive_sleep(1); + + } while (timeval_ms() < timeout); + + if (retval != ERROR_OK) { + swd_multidrop_selected_dap = NULL; + LOG_ERROR("Failed to connect multidrop %s", adiv5_dap_name(dap)); + return retval; + } + + LOG_INFO("SWD DPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32 ", DLPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32, + dpidr, dlpidr); + + return retval; +} + +static int swd_connect_single(struct adiv5_dap *dap) +{ + int retval; + uint32_t dpidr = 0xdeadbeef; + int64_t timeout = timeval_ms() + 500; + + do { + if (dap->switch_through_dormant) { + swd_send_sequence(dap, JTAG_TO_DORMANT); + swd_send_sequence(dap, DORMANT_TO_SWD); + } else { + swd_send_sequence(dap, JTAG_TO_SWD); + } + + /* Clear link state, including the SELECT cache. */ + dap->do_reconnect = false; + dap_invalidate_cache(dap); + + /* The sequences to enter in SWD (JTAG_TO_SWD and DORMANT_TO_SWD) end + * with a SWD line reset sequence (50 clk with SWDIO high). + * From ARM IHI 0074C ADIv6.0, chapter B4.3.3 "Connection and line reset + * sequence": + * - line reset sets DP_SELECT_DPBANK to zero; + * - read of DP_DPIDR takes the connection out of reset; + * - write of DP_TARGETSEL keeps the connection in reset; + * - other accesses return protocol error (SWDIO not driven by target). + * + * Read DP_DPIDR to get out of reset. Initialize dap->select to zero to + * skip the write to DP_SELECT, avoiding the protocol error. Set again + * dap->select to DP_SELECT_INVALID because the rest of the register is + * unknown after line reset. + */ + dap->select = 0; + retval = swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, DP_DPIDR, &dpidr); + if (retval == ERROR_OK) { + retval = swd_run_inner(dap); + if (retval == ERROR_OK) break; } alive_sleep(1); + dap->switch_through_dormant = !dap->switch_through_dormant; } while (timeval_ms() < timeout); - if (status != ERROR_OK) { + dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID; + + if (retval != ERROR_OK) { LOG_ERROR("Error connecting DP: cannot read IDR"); - return status; + return retval; } - LOG_INFO("SWD DPIDR %#8.8" PRIx32, dpidr); + LOG_INFO("SWD DPIDR 0x%08" PRIx32, dpidr); do { dap->do_reconnect = false; @@ -236,14 +375,42 @@ static int swd_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap) /* force clear all sticky faults */ swd_clear_sticky_errors(dap); - status = swd_run_inner(dap); - if (status != ERROR_WAIT) + retval = swd_run_inner(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_WAIT) break; alive_sleep(10); } while (timeval_ms() < timeout); + return retval; +} + +static int swd_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap) +{ + int status; + + /* FIXME validate transport config ... is the + * configured DAP present (check IDCODE)? + */ + + /* Check if we should reset srst already when connecting, but not if reconnecting. */ + if (!dap->do_reconnect) { + enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config(); + + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) { + if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) + adapter_assert_reset(); + else + LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required"); + } + } + + if (dap_is_multidrop(dap)) + status = swd_connect_multidrop(dap); + else + status = swd_connect_single(dap); + /* IHI 0031E B4.3.2: * "A WAIT response must not be issued to the ... * ... writes to the ABORT register" @@ -257,9 +424,11 @@ static int swd_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap) dap->do_reconnect = false; - swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false, false, DP_ABORT), - DAPABORT | STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR, 0); - status = swd_run_inner(dap); + status = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_ABORT, + DAPABORT | STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR); + + if (status == ERROR_OK) + status = swd_run_inner(dap); } if (status == ERROR_OK) @@ -281,6 +450,14 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_abort(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint8_t *ack) const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap); assert(swd); + /* TODO: Send DAPABORT in swd_multidrop_select_inner() + * in the case the multidrop dap is not selected? + * swd_queue_ap_abort() is not currently used anyway... + */ + int retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + swd->write_reg(swd_cmd(false, false, DP_ABORT), DAPABORT | STKCMPCLR | STKERRCLR | WDERRCLR | ORUNERRCLR, 0); return check_sync(dap); @@ -293,6 +470,10 @@ static int swd_queue_dp_read(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; + retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + return swd_queue_dp_read_inner(dap, reg, data); } @@ -306,23 +487,52 @@ static int swd_queue_dp_write(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; + retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + return swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, reg, data); } /** Select the AP register bank matching bits 7:4 of reg. */ static int swd_queue_ap_bankselect(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg) { + int retval; struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap; - uint32_t sel = ((uint32_t)ap->ap_num << 24) - | (reg & 0x000000F0) - | (dap->select & DP_SELECT_DPBANK); + uint64_t sel; + + if (is_adiv6(dap)) { + sel = ap->ap_num | (reg & 0x00000FF0); + if (sel == (dap->select & ~0xfULL)) + return ERROR_OK; + + if (dap->select != DP_SELECT_INVALID) + sel |= dap->select & 0xf; + dap->select = sel; + LOG_DEBUG("AP BANKSEL: %" PRIx64, sel); + + retval = swd_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_SELECT, (uint32_t)sel); + + if (retval == ERROR_OK && dap->asize > 32) + retval = swd_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_SELECT1, (uint32_t)(sel >> 32)); + + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID; + + return retval; + } + + /* ADIv5 */ + sel = (ap->ap_num << 24) | (reg & 0x000000F0); + if (dap->select != DP_SELECT_INVALID) + sel |= dap->select & DP_SELECT_DPBANK; if (sel == dap->select) return ERROR_OK; dap->select = sel; - int retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_SELECT, sel); + retval = swd_queue_dp_write_inner(dap, DP_SELECT, sel); if (retval != ERROR_OK) dap->select = DP_SELECT_INVALID; @@ -340,6 +550,10 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_read(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg, if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; + retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + retval = swd_queue_ap_bankselect(ap, reg); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; @@ -361,7 +575,12 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_write(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg, if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; + retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + swd_finish_read(dap); + retval = swd_queue_ap_bankselect(ap, reg); if (retval != ERROR_OK) return retval; @@ -374,7 +593,12 @@ static int swd_queue_ap_write(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg, /** Executes all queued DAP operations. */ static int swd_run(struct adiv5_dap *dap) { + int retval = swd_multidrop_select(dap); + if (retval != ERROR_OK) + return retval; + swd_finish_read(dap); + return swd_run_inner(dap); } @@ -382,9 +606,32 @@ static int swd_run(struct adiv5_dap *dap) static void swd_quit(struct adiv5_dap *dap) { const struct swd_driver *swd = adiv5_dap_swd_driver(dap); + static bool done; + + /* There is no difference if the sequence is sent at the last + * or the first swd_quit() call, send it just once */ + if (done) + return; + + done = true; + if (dap_is_multidrop(dap)) { + swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_DORMANT); + /* Revisit! + * Leaving DPs in dormant state was tested and offers some safety + * against DPs mismatch in case of unintentional use of non-multidrop SWD. + * To put SWJ-DPs to power-on state issue + * swd->switch_seq(DORMANT_TO_JTAG); + */ + } else { + if (dap->switch_through_dormant) { + swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_DORMANT); + swd->switch_seq(DORMANT_TO_JTAG); + } else { + swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_JTAG); + } + } - swd->switch_seq(SWD_TO_JTAG); - /* flush the queue before exit */ + /* flush the queue to shift out the sequence before exit */ swd->run(); }