X-Git-Url: https://git.gag.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2FSDCCval.c;h=b2f8fe0e1b0cf4db8434243e7c9913409bb91067;hb=67613b6eceb41c8a242c2556a0f59311adb0b388;hp=b2a9899615e51d6ceba129b227685c6f64fb96fb;hpb=9a41b4db10ee40ac3a381f4dbbfd3cc2fa9014a6;p=fw%2Fsdcc

diff --git a/src/SDCCval.c b/src/SDCCval.c
index b2a98996..b2f8fe0e 100644
--- a/src/SDCCval.c
+++ b/src/SDCCval.c
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ newiList (int type, void *ilist)
   nilist = Safe_alloc (sizeof (initList));
 
   nilist->type = type;
-  nilist->lineno = yylineno;
+  nilist->lineno = mylineno;
+  nilist->filename = currFname;
 
   switch (type)
     {
@@ -118,21 +119,21 @@ convertIListToConstList(initList *src, literalList **lList)
 	{
 	    return FALSE;
 	}
-	
-	if (!IS_AST_LIT_VALUE(decorateType(resolveSymbols(iLoop->init.node))))
+
+	if (!IS_AST_LIT_VALUE(decorateType(resolveSymbols(iLoop->init.node), RESULT_CHECK)))
 	{
 	    return FALSE;
 	}
 	iLoop = iLoop->next;
     }
-    
+
     // We've now established that the initializer list contains only literal values.
-    
+
     iLoop = src->init.deep;
     while (iLoop)
     {
 	double val = AST_LIT_VALUE(iLoop->init.node);
-	
+
 	if (last && last->literalValue == val)
 	{
 	    last->count++;
@@ -228,7 +229,7 @@ copyIlist (initList * src)
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* list2int - converts the first element of the list to value       */
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-double 
+double
 list2int (initList * val)
 {
   initList *i = val;
@@ -268,19 +269,28 @@ list2expr (initList * ilist)
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* resolveIvalSym - resolve symbols in initial values               */
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-void 
-resolveIvalSym (initList * ilist)
+void
+resolveIvalSym (initList * ilist, sym_link * type)
 {
+  RESULT_TYPE resultType;
+
   if (!ilist)
     return;
 
   if (ilist->type == INIT_NODE)
-    ilist->init.node = decorateType (resolveSymbols (ilist->init.node));
+    {
+      if (IS_PTR (type))
+        resultType = RESULT_TYPE_INT;
+      else
+        resultType = getResultTypeFromType (getSpec (type));
+      ilist->init.node = decorateType (resolveSymbols (ilist->init.node),
+				       resultType);
+    }
 
   if (ilist->type == INIT_DEEP)
-    resolveIvalSym (ilist->init.deep);
+    resolveIvalSym (ilist->init.deep, type);
 
-  resolveIvalSym (ilist->next);
+  resolveIvalSym (ilist->next, type);
 }
 
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -315,12 +325,13 @@ symbolVal (symbol * sym)
   return val;
 }
 
+#if defined(REDUCE_LITERALS)
 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* cheapestVal - convert a val to the cheapest as possible value      */
 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-value *cheapestVal (value *val) {
-  long sval=0;
-  unsigned long uval=0;
+static value *cheapestVal (value *val) {
+  TYPE_DWORD  sval=0;
+  TYPE_UDWORD uval=0;
 
   if (IS_FLOAT(val->type) || IS_CHAR(val->type))
     return val;
@@ -342,7 +353,7 @@ value *cheapestVal (value *val) {
   if (SPEC_USIGN(val->type)) {
     if (uval<=0xffff) {
       SPEC_LONG(val->type)=0;
-      SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_uint = uval;
+      SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD)uval;
       if (uval<=0xff) {
 	SPEC_NOUN(val->type)=V_CHAR;
       }
@@ -351,17 +362,16 @@ value *cheapestVal (value *val) {
     if (sval<0) {
       if (sval>=-32768) {
 	SPEC_LONG(val->type)=0;
-	SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int = sval;
+	SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD)sval;
 	if (sval>=-128) {
 	  SPEC_NOUN(val->type)=V_CHAR;
 	}
       }
     } else { // sval>=0
-      SPEC_USIGN(val->type)=1;
-      if (sval<=65535) {
+      if (sval<=32767) {
 	SPEC_LONG(val->type)=0;
-	SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int = sval;
-	if (sval<=255) {
+	SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD)sval;
+	if (sval<=127) {
 	  SPEC_NOUN(val->type)=V_CHAR;
 	}
       }
@@ -370,6 +380,46 @@ value *cheapestVal (value *val) {
   return val;
 }
 
+#else
+
+static value *cheapestVal (value *val)
+{
+  if (IS_FLOAT (val->type) || IS_CHAR (val->type))
+    return val;
+
+  /* - signed/unsigned must not be changed.
+     - long must not be changed.
+
+     the only possible reduction is from signed int to signed char,
+     because it's automatically promoted back to signed int.
+
+     a reduction from unsigned int to unsigned char is a bug,
+     because an _unsigned_ char is promoted to _signed_ int! */
+  if (IS_INT(val->type) &&
+      !SPEC_USIGN(val->type) &&
+      !SPEC_LONG(val->type) &&
+      SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int >= -128 &&
+      SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int <     0)
+
+    {
+      SPEC_NOUN(val->type) = V_CHAR;
+    }
+  /* 'unsigned char' promotes to 'signed int', so that we can
+     reduce it the other way */
+  if (IS_INT(val->type) &&
+      !SPEC_USIGN(val->type) &&
+      !SPEC_LONG(val->type) &&
+      SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int >=   0 &&
+      SPEC_CVAL(val->type).v_int <= 255)
+
+    {
+      SPEC_NOUN(val->type) = V_CHAR;
+      SPEC_USIGN(val->type) = 1;
+    }
+  return (val);
+}
+#endif
+
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* valueFromLit - creates a value from a literal                   */
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -378,9 +428,9 @@ valueFromLit (double lit)
 {
   char buffer[50];
 
-  if ((((long) lit) - lit) == 0)
+  if ((((TYPE_DWORD) lit) - lit) == 0)
     {
-      SNPRINTF (buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld", (long) lit);
+      SNPRINTF (buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", (TYPE_DWORD) lit);
       return constVal (buffer);
     }
 
@@ -403,8 +453,7 @@ constFloatVal (char *s)
       return constVal ("0");
     }
 
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink ();
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
+  val->type = val->etype = newLink (SPECIFIER);
   SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = V_FLOAT;
   SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;
   SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_float = sval;
@@ -425,12 +474,11 @@ value *constVal (char *s)
 
   val = newValue ();		/* alloc space for value   */
 
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink ();	/* create the spcifier */
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
+  val->type = val->etype = newLink (SPECIFIER);	/* create the spcifier */
   SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;
-  // let's start with an unsigned char
+  // let's start with a signed char
   SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = V_CHAR;
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 1;
+  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 0;
 
   hex = ((strchr (s, 'x') || strchr (s, 'X')) ? 1 : 0);
 
@@ -467,8 +515,12 @@ value *constVal (char *s)
     SPEC_LONG (val->type) = 1;
   }
 
+  /* set the unsigned flag if 'uU' is found */
+  if (strchr (s, 'u') || strchr (s, 'U')) {
+    SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 1;
+  }
+
   if (dval<0) { // "-28u" will still be signed and negative
-    SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 0;
     if (dval<-128) { // check if we have to promote to int
       SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = V_INT;
     }
@@ -476,34 +528,52 @@ value *constVal (char *s)
       SPEC_LONG (val->type) = 1;
     }
   } else { // >=0
-    if (dval>0xff) { // check if we have to promote to int
+    if (dval>0xff ||	/* check if we have to promote to int */
+        SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) { /* if it's unsigned, we can't use unsigned
+				     char. After an integral promotion it will
+				     be a signed int; this certainly isn't what
+				     the programer wants */
       SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = V_INT;
     }
-    if (dval>0xffff) { // check if we have to promote to long int
+    else { /* store char's always as unsigned; this helps other optimizations */
+      SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 1;
+    }
+    if (dval>0xffff && SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) { // check if we have to promote to long
       SPEC_LONG (val->type) = 1;
     }
+    else if (dval>0x7fff && !SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) { // check if we have to promote to long int
+      if ((hex || octal) && /* hex or octal constants may be stored in unsigned type */
+          dval<=0xffff) {
+        SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 1;
+      } else {
+        SPEC_LONG (val->type) = 1;
+        if (dval>0x7fffffff) {
+          SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 1;
+	}
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
     {
       if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
         {
-          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = dval;
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD)dval;
         }
       else
         {
-          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = dval;
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD)dval;
         }
     }
   else
     {
       if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
         {
-          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = dval;
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD)dval;
         }
       else
         {
-          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = dval;
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD)dval;
         }
     }
 
@@ -519,7 +589,7 @@ unsigned char hexEscape(char **src)
 {
   char *s ;
   unsigned long value ;
-  
+
   (*src)++ ;	/* Skip over the 'x' */
   s = *src ;	/* Save for error detection */
   
@@ -665,10 +735,9 @@ strVal (char *s)
   val = newValue ();		/* get a new one */
 
   /* get a declarator */
-  val->type = newLink ();
+  val->type = newLink (DECLARATOR);
   DCL_TYPE (val->type) = ARRAY;
-  val->type->next = val->etype = newLink ();
-  val->etype->class = SPECIFIER;
+  val->type->next = val->etype = newLink (SPECIFIER);
   SPEC_NOUN (val->etype) = V_CHAR;
   SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL;
 
@@ -772,12 +841,10 @@ value *
 charVal (char *s)
 {
   value *val;
-//  unsigned uValue ;
 
   val = newValue ();
 
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink ();
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
+  val->type = val->etype = newLink (SPECIFIER);
   SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = V_CHAR;
   SPEC_USIGN(val->type) = 1;
   SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;
@@ -864,7 +931,7 @@ valFromType (sym_link * type)
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* floatFromVal - value to double float conversion                  */
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-double 
+double
 floatFromVal (value * val)
 {
   if (!val)
@@ -891,7 +958,7 @@ floatFromVal (value * val)
       else
 	return (double) SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_long;
     }
-  
+
   if (SPEC_NOUN (val->etype) == V_INT) {
     if (SPEC_USIGN (val->etype))
       return (double) SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_uint;
@@ -920,7 +987,6 @@ floatFromVal (value * val)
   return 0;
 }
 
-
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* valUnaryPM - does the unary +/- operation on a constant          */
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1018,29 +1084,38 @@ valMult (value * lval, value * rval)
 
   /* create a new value */
   val = newValue ();
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink ();
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
-  SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = (IS_FLOAT (lval->etype) ||
-			   IS_FLOAT (rval->etype) ? V_FLOAT : V_INT);
-  SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;	/* will remain literal */
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = (SPEC_USIGN (lval->etype) & SPEC_USIGN (rval->etype));
-  SPEC_LONG (val->type) = 1;
+  val->type = val->etype = computeType (lval->etype,
+					rval->etype,
+					RESULT_TYPE_INT,
+					'*');
+  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL; /* will remain literal */
 
   if (IS_FLOAT (val->type))
     SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_float = floatFromVal (lval) * floatFromVal (rval);
-  else
+      /* signed and unsigned mul are the same, as long as the precision of the
+         result isn't bigger than the precision of the operands. */
+  else if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
+    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) *
+	                            (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+  else if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) /* unsigned int */
     {
-      if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
-	{
-	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) *
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  else
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (long) floatFromVal (lval) *
-	      (long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	}
+      TYPE_UDWORD ul = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) *
+                       (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+
+      SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) ul;
+      if (ul != (TYPE_UWORD) ul)
+        werror (W_INT_OVL);
     }
-  return cheapestVal(val);
+  else /* signed int */
+    {
+      TYPE_DWORD l = (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) *
+                     (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+
+      SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD) l;
+      if (l != (TYPE_WORD) l)
+        werror (W_INT_OVL);
+    }
+  return cheapestVal (val);
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1059,40 +1134,33 @@ valDiv (value * lval, value * rval)
 
   /* create a new value */
   val = newValue ();
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink();
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
-  SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = (IS_FLOAT (lval->etype) ||
-			   IS_FLOAT (rval->etype) ? V_FLOAT : V_INT);
-  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL;
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = (SPEC_USIGN (lval->etype) & SPEC_USIGN (rval->etype));
-  SPEC_LONG (val->type) = (SPEC_LONG (lval->etype) | SPEC_LONG (rval->etype));
+  val->type = val->etype = computeType (lval->etype,
+					rval->etype,
+					RESULT_TYPE_INT,
+					'/');
+  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL; /* will remain literal */
 
   if (IS_FLOAT (val->type))
     SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_float = floatFromVal (lval) / floatFromVal (rval);
+  else if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
+    {
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) /
+	  (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+      else
+	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) /
+	  (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+    }
   else
     {
-      if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
-	{
-	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = 
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) /
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  else
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (long) floatFromVal (lval) /
-	      (long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	}
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) /
+          (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
       else
-	{
-	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) {
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (unsigned) floatFromVal (lval) /
-	      (unsigned) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  } else {
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (int) floatFromVal (lval) /
-	      (int) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  }
-	}
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) /
+          (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
     }
-  return cheapestVal(val);
+  return cheapestVal (val);
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1104,35 +1172,32 @@ valMod (value * lval, value * rval)
   value *val;
 
   /* create a new value */
-  val = newValue ();
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink ();
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
-  SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = V_INT;	/* type is int */
-  SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;	/* will remain literal */
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = (SPEC_USIGN (lval->etype) & SPEC_USIGN (rval->etype));
-  SPEC_LONG (val->type) = (SPEC_LONG (lval->etype) | SPEC_LONG (rval->etype));
+  val = newValue();
+  val->type = val->etype = computeType (lval->etype,
+					rval->etype,
+					RESULT_TYPE_INT,
+					'%');
+  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL; /* will remain literal */
 
   if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
     {
       if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) %
-	  (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) %
+	  (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
       else
-	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) %
-	  (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) %
+	  (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
     }
   else
     {
-      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) {
-	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (unsigned) floatFromVal (lval) %
-	  (unsigned) floatFromVal (rval);
-      } else {
-	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (unsigned) floatFromVal (lval) %
-	  (unsigned) floatFromVal (rval);
-      }
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) %
+          (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+      else
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) %
+          (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
     }
-
-  return cheapestVal(val);
+  return cheapestVal (val);
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1144,34 +1209,34 @@ valPlus (value * lval, value * rval)
   value *val;
 
   /* create a new value */
-  val = newValue ();
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink ();
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
-  SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = (IS_FLOAT (lval->etype) ||
-			   IS_FLOAT (rval->etype) ? V_FLOAT : V_INT);
-  SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;	/* will remain literal */
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 
-    SPEC_USIGN (lval->etype) &&
-    SPEC_USIGN (rval->etype) &&
-    (floatFromVal(lval)+floatFromVal(rval))>=0;
-    
-  SPEC_LONG (val->type) = 1;
-
+  val = newValue();
+  val->type = val->etype = computeType (lval->etype,
+					rval->etype,
+					RESULT_TYPE_INT,
+					'+');
+  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL; /* will remain literal */
+  
   if (IS_FLOAT (val->type))
     SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_float = floatFromVal (lval) + floatFromVal (rval);
+  else  if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
+    {
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) +
+         (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+      else
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) +
+          (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+    }
   else
     {
-      if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
-	{
-	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) +
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  else
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (long) floatFromVal (lval) +
-	      (long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	}
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) +
+          (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+      else
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) +
+          (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
     }
-  return cheapestVal(val);
+  return cheapestVal (val);
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1183,46 +1248,34 @@ valMinus (value * lval, value * rval)
   value *val;
 
   /* create a new value */
-  val = newValue ();
-  val->type = val->etype = newLink ();
-  val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
-  SPEC_NOUN (val->type) = (IS_FLOAT (lval->etype) ||
-			   IS_FLOAT (rval->etype) ? V_FLOAT : V_INT);
-  SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;	/* will remain literal */
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 
-    SPEC_USIGN (lval->etype) &&
-    SPEC_USIGN (rval->etype) &&
-    (floatFromVal(lval)-floatFromVal(rval))>=0;
-
-  SPEC_LONG (val->type) = (SPEC_LONG (lval->etype) | SPEC_LONG (rval->etype));
-
+  val = newValue();
+  val->type = val->etype = computeType (lval->etype,
+					rval->etype,
+					RESULT_TYPE_INT,
+					'-');
+  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL; /* will remain literal */
+  
   if (IS_FLOAT (val->type))
     SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_float = floatFromVal (lval) - floatFromVal (rval);
-  else
+  else  if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
     {
-      if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
-	{
-	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) {
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = 
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) -
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  } else {
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (long) floatFromVal (lval) -
-	      (long) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  }
-	}
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) -
+          (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
       else
-	{
-	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type)) {
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (unsigned) floatFromVal (lval) -
-	      (unsigned) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  } else {
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (int) floatFromVal (lval) - 
-	      (int) floatFromVal (rval);
-	  }
-	}
+        SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) -
+          (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
     }
-  return cheapestVal(val);
+  else
+   {
+     if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+       SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) -
+         (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+     else
+       SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) -
+         (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+    }
+  return cheapestVal (val);
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1234,25 +1287,53 @@ valShift (value * lval, value * rval, int lr)
   value *val;
 
   /* create a new value */
-  val = newValue ();
-  val->type = val->etype = newIntLink ();
-  SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;	/* will remain literal */
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = (SPEC_USIGN (lval->etype) & SPEC_USIGN (rval->etype));
-  SPEC_LONG (val->type) = 1;
+  val = newValue();
+  val->type = val->etype = computeType (lval->etype,
+					NULL,
+					RESULT_TYPE_INT,
+					'S');
+  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL; /* will remain literal */
+
+  if (getSize (val->type) * 8 <= (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval) &&
+       /* left shift */
+      (lr ||
+	/* right shift and unsigned */
+       (!lr && SPEC_USIGN (rval->type))))
+    {
+      werror (W_SHIFT_CHANGED, (lr ? "left" : "right"));
+    }
 
   if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
     {
       if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = lr ? 
-	  (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) << (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval) : \
-	  (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) >> (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
+        {
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = lr ?
+	    (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) << (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval) : \
+	    (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) >> (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+        }
       else
-	SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = lr ?
-	  (long) floatFromVal (lval) << (long) floatFromVal (rval) : \
-	  (long) floatFromVal (lval) >> (long) floatFromVal (rval);
+        {
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = lr ?
+	    (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) << (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval) : \
+	    (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) >> (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+        }
     }
-
-  return cheapestVal(val);
+  else
+    {
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
+        {
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = lr ?
+	    (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) << (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval) : \
+	    (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) >> (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = lr ?
+	    (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) << (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval) : \
+	    (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) >> (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+        }
+    }
+  return cheapestVal (val);
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1290,11 +1371,58 @@ valCompare (value * lval, value * rval, int ctype)
       break;
 
     case EQ_OP:
-      SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = floatFromVal (lval) == floatFromVal (rval);
+      if (SPEC_NOUN(lval->type) == V_FLOAT ||
+	  SPEC_NOUN(rval->type) == V_FLOAT)
+	{
+	  SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = floatFromVal (lval) == floatFromVal (rval);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* integrals: ignore signedness */
+	  TYPE_UDWORD l, r;
+
+	  l = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval);
+	  r = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+	  /* In order to correctly compare 'signed int' and 'unsigned int' it's
+	     neccessary to strip them to 16 bit.
+	     Literals are reduced to their cheapest type, therefore left and
+	     right might have different types. It's neccessary to find a
+	     common type: int (used for char too) or long */
+	  if (!IS_LONG (lval->etype) &&
+	      !IS_LONG (rval->etype))
+	    {
+	      r = (TYPE_UWORD) r;
+	      l = (TYPE_UWORD) l;
+	    }
+	  SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = l == r;
+	}
       break;
-
     case NE_OP:
-      SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = floatFromVal (lval) != floatFromVal (rval);
+      if (SPEC_NOUN(lval->type) == V_FLOAT ||
+	  SPEC_NOUN(rval->type) == V_FLOAT)
+	{
+	  SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = floatFromVal (lval) != floatFromVal (rval);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* integrals: ignore signedness */
+	  TYPE_UDWORD l, r;
+
+	  l = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval);
+	  r = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
+	  /* In order to correctly compare 'signed int' and 'unsigned int' it's
+	     neccessary to strip them to 16 bit.
+	     Literals are reduced to their cheapest type, therefore left and
+	     right might have different types. It's neccessary to find a
+	     common type: int (used for char too) or long */
+	  if (!IS_LONG (lval->etype) &&
+	      !IS_LONG (rval->etype))
+	    {
+	      r = (TYPE_UWORD) r;
+	      l = (TYPE_UWORD) l;
+	    }
+	  SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = l != r;
+	}
       break;
 
     }
@@ -1312,9 +1440,9 @@ valBitwise (value * lval, value * rval, int op)
 
   /* create a new value */
   val = newValue ();
-  val->type = copyLinkChain (getSize(rval->type) > getSize(lval->type) ?
-			     rval->type : lval->type);
+  val->type = computeType (lval->etype, rval->etype, RESULT_TYPE_CHAR, op);
   val->etype = getSpec (val->type);
+  SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL;
 
   switch (op)
     {
@@ -1322,19 +1450,19 @@ valBitwise (value * lval, value * rval, int op)
       if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
 	{
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) &
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) &
+	      (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	  else
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (long) floatFromVal (lval) &
-	      (long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) &
+	      (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	}
       else
 	{
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (unsigned) floatFromVal (lval) &
-	      (unsigned) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) &
+	      (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	  else
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (int) floatFromVal (lval) & (int) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int = (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) & (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	}
       break;
 
@@ -1342,20 +1470,20 @@ valBitwise (value * lval, value * rval, int op)
       if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
 	{
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) |
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) |
+	      (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	  else
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (long) floatFromVal (lval) |
-	      (long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) |
+	      (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	}
       else
 	{
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (unsigned) floatFromVal (lval) |
-	      (unsigned) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) |
+	      (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	  else
 	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int =
-	      (int) floatFromVal (lval) | (int) floatFromVal (rval);
+	      (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) | (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	}
 
       break;
@@ -1364,24 +1492,24 @@ valBitwise (value * lval, value * rval, int op)
       if (SPEC_LONG (val->type))
 	{
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (unsigned long) floatFromVal (lval) ^
-	      (unsigned long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (lval) ^
+	      (TYPE_UDWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	  else
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (long) floatFromVal (lval) ^
-	      (long) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (lval) ^
+	      (TYPE_DWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	}
       else
 	{
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->type))
-	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (unsigned) floatFromVal (lval) ^
-	      (unsigned) floatFromVal (rval);
+	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (lval) ^
+	      (TYPE_UWORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	  else
 	    SPEC_CVAL (val->type).v_int =
-	      (int) floatFromVal (lval) ^ (int) floatFromVal (rval);
+	      (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (lval) ^ (TYPE_WORD) floatFromVal (rval);
 	}
       break;
     }
-
+    
   return cheapestVal(val);
 }
 
@@ -1398,7 +1526,7 @@ valLogicAndOr (value * lval, value * rval, int op)
   val->type = val->etype = newCharLink ();
   val->type->class = SPECIFIER;
   SPEC_SCLS (val->type) = S_LITERAL;	/* will remain literal */
-  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 0;
+  SPEC_USIGN (val->type) = 1;
 
   switch (op)
     {
@@ -1422,6 +1550,7 @@ value *
 valCastLiteral (sym_link * dtype, double fval)
 {
   value *val;
+  TYPE_UDWORD l = (TYPE_UDWORD)fval;
 
   if (!dtype)
     return NULL;
@@ -1429,27 +1558,38 @@ valCastLiteral (sym_link * dtype, double fval)
   val = newValue ();
   val->etype = getSpec (val->type = copyLinkChain (dtype));
   SPEC_SCLS (val->etype) = S_LITERAL;
+
   /* if it is not a specifier then we can assume that */
   /* it will be an unsigned long                      */
   if (!IS_SPEC (val->type)) {
-      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_ulong = (unsigned long) fval;
+      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_ulong = l;
       return val;
   }
 
   if (SPEC_NOUN (val->etype) == V_FLOAT)
       SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_float = fval;
-  else {
-      unsigned long l = fval;
+  else if (SPEC_NOUN (val->etype) == V_BIT ||
+           SPEC_NOUN (val->etype) == V_SBIT)
+    SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_uint = l & 1;   
+  else if (SPEC_NOUN (val->etype) == V_BITFIELD)
+    SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_uint = l &
+				    (0xffffu >> (16 - SPEC_BLEN (val->etype)));
+  else if (SPEC_NOUN (val->etype) == V_CHAR) {
+      if (SPEC_USIGN (val->etype))
+	  SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_uint= (TYPE_UBYTE) l;
+      else
+	  SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_int = (TYPE_BYTE) l;
+  } else {
       if (SPEC_LONG (val->etype)) {
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->etype))
-	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_ulong = (unsigned long) l;
+	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_ulong = (TYPE_UDWORD) l;
 	  else
-	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_long = (long) l;
+	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_long = (TYPE_DWORD) l;
       } else {
 	  if (SPEC_USIGN (val->etype))
-	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_uint = (unsigned short)l;
+	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_uint = (TYPE_UWORD)l;
 	  else
-	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_int = (short)l;
+	      SPEC_CVAL (val->etype).v_int = (TYPE_WORD)l;
       }
   }
   return val;
@@ -1458,7 +1598,7 @@ valCastLiteral (sym_link * dtype, double fval)
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* getNelements - determines # of elements from init list           */
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-int 
+int
 getNelements (sym_link * type, initList * ilist)
 {
   int i;
@@ -1542,11 +1682,9 @@ valForArray (ast * arrExpr)
   SNPRINTF (val->name, sizeof(val->name), "(%s + %d)", buffer,
 	   (int) AST_LIT_VALUE (arrExpr->right) * size);
 
-  val->type = newLink ();
+  val->type = newLink (DECLARATOR);
   if (SPEC_SCLS (arrExpr->left->etype) == S_CODE)
-    {
-      DCL_TYPE (val->type) = CPOINTER;
-    }
+    DCL_TYPE (val->type) = CPOINTER;
   else if (SPEC_SCLS (arrExpr->left->etype) == S_XDATA)
     DCL_TYPE (val->type) = FPOINTER;
   else if (SPEC_SCLS (arrExpr->left->etype) == S_XSTACK)
@@ -1612,11 +1750,9 @@ valForStructElem (ast * structT, ast * elemT)
   SNPRINTF (val->name, sizeof(val->name), "(%s + %d)", buffer,
 	   (int) sym->offset);
 
-  val->type = newLink ();
+  val->type = newLink (DECLARATOR);
   if (SPEC_SCLS (structT->etype) == S_CODE)
-    {
-      DCL_TYPE (val->type) = CPOINTER;
-    }
+    DCL_TYPE (val->type) = CPOINTER;
   else if (SPEC_SCLS (structT->etype) == S_XDATA)
     DCL_TYPE (val->type) = FPOINTER;
   else if (SPEC_SCLS (structT->etype) == S_XSTACK)