X-Git-Url: https://git.gag.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=TeleMetrum%2Findex.mdwn;h=efb6eb5abf39d9df0fd82d57a3e2f4286986ebf2;hb=50887186027b22a62fd12bda53d05a30e02adb38;hp=a9f0d772a8b95ae8a7b76d9308e1c689ac8e49a3;hpb=e40735e33cceff122b17299e5e09a2ac6b3ad531;p=web%2Faltusmetrum diff --git a/TeleMetrum/index.mdwn b/TeleMetrum/index.mdwn index a9f0d77..efb6eb5 100644 --- a/TeleMetrum/index.mdwn +++ b/TeleMetrum/index.mdwn @@ -1,32 +1,22 @@ # TeleMetrum This is a recording dual-deploy altimeter for high power model rocketry -with integrated telemetry link. - - - - - -## Motivation ## - -Bdale and Keith both own -[BeeLine](http://www.bigredbee.com/BeeLine.htm) -trackers from -[Big Red Bee](http://www.bigredbee.com), and are pretty happy with them. -They use a PIC processor and a TI CC1050 transmitter chip, and -operate in the ham radio 70cm band. - -One weekend while attending a conference together, we got to wondering if -we couldn't adapt one to use as a downlink for the -[AltusMetrum](../AltusMetrum/) altimeter board in addition to direction -finding after flight. That caused us to start thinking about other things -in the design we might want to tweak, and before long we were working on the -design of a new tracker board derived from the BeeLine design. -Another friend at the same conference showed us a board he was working on -using a different part in the same TI series, that integrated a transceiver -and CPU on the same chip. -It didn't take us long to realize that with such a part we could combine and -simplify things by building a new altimeter with integrated RF link! +with integrated GPS and telemetry link. + +Production units are available from the +[Garbee and Garbee](http://auric.gag.com) web +store. TeleMetrum starter kits are also available from +[Apogee Components](http://www.apogeerockets.com/Altus_Metrum_GPS.asp) +and [Australian Rocketry](http://www.ausrocketry.com/shop/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=111&products_id=4302). + +For the latest TeleMetrum firmware and related ground station software, please +visit the [AltOS](../AltOS) page on this site. + +These are photos of the previous production version (we haven't taken good +pictures of v1.2 yet): + + + ## Features ## @@ -36,85 +26,96 @@ simplify things by building a new altimeter with integrated RF link! * Supports dual deployment (can fire 2 ejection charges) * 70cm ham-band transceiver for telemetry downlink * Barometric pressure sensor good to 45k feet MSL -* Temperature sensor -* 1-axis high-g accelerometer for motor characterization +* 1-axis 70-g accelerometer for motor characterization +* On-board, integrated GPS receiver * On-board non-volatile memory for flight data storage -* Serial port for attachment of GPS module * USB for power, configuration, and data recovery * Integrated support for LiPo rechargeable batteries -* 2.5 x 1 inch board designed to fit inside 29mm airframe coupler tube +* Uses LiPo to fire e-matches, can be factory modified to support separate pyro battery +* 2.75 x 1 inch board designed to fit inside 29mm airframe coupler tube ### Developer View ### -* [TI CC1111F32](http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/cc1111f32.html) Low Power RF System-on-Chip - * Sub-1Ghz transceiver - * 8051 MCU - * 32k Flash - * 4k RAM - * USB 2.0 - * 6 12-bit analog inputs (11 bits with single-ended sensors) - * 2 channels of serial I/O - * digital I/O -* [Microchip 25LC1024](http://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/Devices.aspx?dDocName=en520389) CMOS serial EEPROM - * 128k x 8 - * SPI interface -* Various Sensors +* Hardware Features + * [TI CC1111F32](http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/cc1111f32.html) Low Power RF System-on-Chip + * Sub-1Ghz transceiver + * 8051 MCU + * 32k Flash + * 4k RAM + * USB 2.0 + * 6 12-bit analog inputs (11 bits with single-ended sensors) + * 2 channels of serial I/O + * digital I/O + * [Winbond W25Q16](http://www.winbond.com/NR/exeres/A3D21C82-A0B6-4586-A770-2F0883A805FF.htm) serial flash memory + * 2M x 8 + * SPI interface + * [SkyTraq](http://www.skytraq.com.tw/) Venus634FLPx GPS receiver + * on-board [Taoglas AP.17A.01](http://www.taoglas.com/antennas/GPS_Antennas/Internal_GPS_-_Active_Patch_Modules/) + single-stage active patch antenna + * U.FL connector with 3.3V DC can be re-purposed for optional external amplified antennas + * async serial interface * [Freescale MP3H6115A](http://www.freescale.com/webapp/search.partparamdetail.framework?PART_NUMBER=MP3H6115A6U) pressure sensor - * [Freescale MMA2202EG](http://www.freescale.com/webapp/search.partparamdetail.framework?PART_NUMBER=MMA2202EG) 50g accelerometer. Can use 40-200g variants! - * [Microchip MCP9700A](http://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/Devices.aspx?dDocName=en027103) temperature sensor -* Software Features (planned) + * [Analog Devices ADXL78](http://www.analog.com/en/mems-sensors/inertial-sensors/adxl78/products/product.html) 70g accelerometer. +* Software Features * Written mostly in C with some 8051 assembler * Runs from on-chip flash, uses on-chip RAM, stores flight data to - serial EEPROM chip + serial DataFlash chip * USB serial emulation for "console" interface - * USB mass storage emulation for data recovery * Tools Used * [gEDA](http://www.gpleda.org/) for schematic capture and PCB layout * [SDCC](http://sdcc.sourceforge.net/) compiler and source debugger - * [FreeRTOS](http://www.freertos.org/) kernel * Licenses * The hardware is licensed under the [TAPR](http://www.tapr.org) [Open Hardware License](http://www.tapr.org/ohl.html) * The software is licensed [GPL version 2](http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html) -## Problems ## +## [Production History](../production) ## -* The CC1111F32 is a 36-pin QFN package, which necessitates reflow - soldering. Since we needed to reflow solder anyway, and because TI used - them in their reference design, we went a little crazy and used 0402 - passive parts everywhere. That means working under a microscope to - place parts! Without an inspection microscope, loading and testing these - boards might be impossible. - -* The v0.1 artwork has the USB connector footprint placed wrong, so that the - connector hangs out over the edge of the board instead of being flush with - the edge. - -* The v0.1 artwork has two issues that require cuts and jumps. The first is - that we need chip select on the SPI memory. To fix that, we give up the - ability to put the accelerometer into self-test mode and use that GPIO line - to pull chip select on the memory. The second is that the igniter sense - circuits each need a second resistor to complete the voltage divider so our - 3.3V CPU ADC can read the 5V ejection voltage. This is fixed by changing - two resistor values, and tacking two additional resistors onto the board - with jumpers to ground. +## [Flight Logs](flightlogs) ## ## Artifacts ## +There is a single manual for TeleMetrum and all other Altus Metrum products, +which is available in [html](../AltOS/doc/altusmetrum.html) and +[pdf](../AltOS/doc/altusmetrum.pdf) formats. + The hardware design current gEDA files are available from -[git.gag.com](http://git.gag.com). The 'fab' tag on the master branch reflects -the artwork as sent out for PCB fab. The 'loaded' tag on the master branch -indicates the parts Bdale loads for a functional board, but the schematic -does not reflect the cuts and jumps or added resistors. The 'nextcut' branch -is work towards our next PCB revision. The 'ground' branch has a cut-down -schematic used to generate the BOM for partially loading boards to use in -the matching TeleTerra ground station design. - -Keith has working data collection firmware, however the firmware is under a -massive, rapid rewrite to eliminate FreeRTOS which is much more generalized -and capable than we need... and consuming more system resources than we -can tolerate. As soon as we're over this transition, the sourcecode to the -firmware and related tools will also be made available. - -As of 11 April 2009, the first two boards are fully checked out, we have some -initial firmware capable of data logging ready, and as soon as we get a good -day to fly we hope to log our first flight data! +[git.gag.com](http://git.gag.com) in the project +[hw/telemetrum](http://git.gag.com/?p=hw/telemetrum;a=summary). + +Work on the next version proceeds on the master branch, with occasional +temporary branches created when Bdale is making some major / speculative +change. Branched with names like 'v1.2' document what we're actually flying +on the respective PCB revisions. + +For those who don't have ready access to the gEDA suite, here are pdf snapshots +of the files for Production PCB version 1.2 in more easily readable form. + +* [schematic](v1.2/telemetrum.pdf) +* [pcb artwork](v1.2/telemetrum.pcb.pdf) +* [bill of materials](v1.2/partslist.csv) + +Rockets we know of flying with TeleMetrum boards have exceeded 50g acceleration, +been well above Mach 1, and reached altitudes +greater than 25k feet AGL with great results. Keith's second generation +ground station program called AltosUI works on Windows, Mac, and Linux systems +and logs telemetry to disk, displays current and max values for key parameters +during flight, includes voice synthesis during the flight so that +our eyes can stay on the rockets, and even includes live display of rocket +position over moving maps! After flight, altosui can extract the +complete flight log from TeleMetrum, can display plots of the data from either +the telemetry received by radio or the onboard flight log, can output a kml +file for use with [Google Earth](http://earth.google.com), and can also +output all the flight data as a csv file for easy import to spreadsheet +programs or other analysis tools allowing you to perform whatever +custom analysis you can envision! More details on the software, +including full source code and pre-built packages +can be found on the [AltOS](../AltOS) page on this site. Feel free to +download the software and try it before purchasing our hardware! + +## Future Plans ## + +TeleMetrum v1.2 is now available for sale. Eventually we'll run out of v1.2 +boards, and by then no dobut we'll have found more things to tweak... + +## [History of TeleMetrum](history) ## +