# source this file; set up for tests
-# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# The typical skeleton of a test looks like this:
#
# #!/bin/sh
-# : ${srcdir=.}
-# . "$srcdir/init.sh"; path_prepend_ .
+# . "${srcdir=.}/init.sh"; path_prepend_ .
# Execute some commands.
# Note that these commands are executed in a subdirectory, therefore you
# need to prepend "../" to relative filenames in the build directory.
+# Note that the "path_prepend_ ." is useful only if the body of your
+# test invokes programs residing in the initial directory.
+# For example, if the programs you want to test are in src/, and this test
+# script is named tests/test-1, then you would use "path_prepend_ ../src",
+# or perhaps export PATH='$(abs_top_builddir)/src$(PATH_SEPARATOR)'"$$PATH"
+# to all tests via automake's TESTS_ENVIRONMENT.
# Set the exit code 0 for success, 77 for skipped, or 1 or other for failure.
# Use the skip_ and fail_ functions to print a diagnostic and then exit
# with the corresponding exit code.
# 4. Finally
# $ exit
+ME_=`expr "./$0" : '.*/\(.*\)$'`
+
# We use a trap below for cleanup. This requires us to go through
# hoops to get the right exit status transported through the handler.
-# So use `Exit STATUS' instead of `exit STATUS' inside of the tests.
+# So use 'Exit STATUS' instead of 'exit STATUS' inside of the tests.
# Turn off errexit here so that we don't trip the bug with OSF1/Tru64
# sh inside this function.
Exit () { set +e; (exit $1); exit $1; }
-fail_() { echo "$ME_: failed test: $@" 1>&2; Exit 1; }
-skip_() { echo "$ME_: skipped test: $@" 1>&2; Exit 77; }
+# Print warnings (e.g., about skipped and failed tests) to this file number.
+# Override by defining to say, 9, in init.cfg, and putting say,
+# export ...ENVVAR_SETTINGS...; $(SHELL) 9>&2
+# in the definition of TESTS_ENVIRONMENT in your tests/Makefile.am file.
+# This is useful when using automake's parallel tests mode, to print
+# the reason for skip/failure to console, rather than to the .log files.
+: ${stderr_fileno_=2}
+
+# Note that correct expansion of "$*" depends on IFS starting with ' '.
+# Always write the full diagnostic to stderr.
+# When stderr_fileno_ is not 2, also emit the first line of the
+# diagnostic to that file descriptor.
+warn_ ()
+{
+ # If IFS does not start with ' ', set it and emit the warning in a subshell.
+ case $IFS in
+ ' '*) printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
+ test $stderr_fileno_ = 2 \
+ || { printf '%s\n' "$*" | sed 1q >&$stderr_fileno_ ; } ;;
+ *) (IFS=' '; warn_ "$@");;
+ esac
+}
+fail_ () { warn_ "$ME_: failed test: $@"; Exit 1; }
+skip_ () { warn_ "$ME_: skipped test: $@"; Exit 77; }
+fatal_ () { warn_ "$ME_: hard error: $@"; Exit 99; }
+framework_failure_ () { warn_ "$ME_: set-up failure: $@"; Exit 99; }
+
+# Sanitize this shell to POSIX mode, if possible.
+DUALCASE=1; export DUALCASE
+if test -n "${ZSH_VERSION+set}" && (emulate sh) >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ emulate sh
+ NULLCMD=:
+ alias -g '${1+"$@"}'='"$@"'
+ setopt NO_GLOB_SUBST
+else
+ case `(set -o) 2>/dev/null` in
+ *posix*) set -o posix ;;
+ esac
+fi
+
+# We require $(...) support unconditionally.
+# We require a few additional shell features only when $EXEEXT is nonempty,
+# in order to support automatic $EXEEXT emulation:
+# - hyphen-containing alias names
+# - we prefer to use ${var#...} substitution, rather than having
+# to work around lack of support for that feature.
+# The following code attempts to find a shell with support for these features.
+# If the current shell passes the test, we're done. Otherwise, test other
+# shells until we find one that passes. If one is found, re-exec it.
+# If no acceptable shell is found, skip the current test.
+#
+# The "...set -x; P=1 true 2>err..." test is to disqualify any shell that
+# emits "P=1" into err, as /bin/sh from SunOS 5.11 and OpenBSD 4.7 do.
+#
+# Use "9" to indicate success (rather than 0), in case some shell acts
+# like Solaris 10's /bin/sh but exits successfully instead of with status 2.
+
+# Eval this code in a subshell to determine a shell's suitability.
+# 10 - passes all tests; ok to use
+# 9 - ok, but enabling "set -x" corrupts app stderr; prefer higher score
+# ? - not ok
+gl_shell_test_script_='
+test $(echo y) = y || exit 1
+score_=10
+if test "$VERBOSE" = yes; then
+ test -n "$( (exec 3>&1; set -x; P=1 true 2>&3) 2> /dev/null)" && score_=9
+fi
+test -z "$EXEEXT" && exit $score_
+shopt -s expand_aliases
+alias a-b="echo zoo"
+v=abx
+ test ${v%x} = ab \
+ && test ${v#a} = bx \
+ && test $(a-b) = zoo \
+ && exit $score_
+'
+
+if test "x$1" = "x--no-reexec"; then
+ shift
+else
+ # Assume a working shell. Export to subshells (setup_ needs this).
+ gl_set_x_corrupts_stderr_=false
+ export gl_set_x_corrupts_stderr_
+
+ # Record the first marginally acceptable shell.
+ marginal_=
+
+ # Search for a shell that meets our requirements.
+ for re_shell_ in __current__ "${CONFIG_SHELL:-no_shell}" \
+ /bin/sh bash dash zsh pdksh fail
+ do
+ test "$re_shell_" = no_shell && continue
+
+ # If we've made it all the way to the sentinel, "fail" without
+ # finding even a marginal shell, skip this test.
+ if test "$re_shell_" = fail; then
+ test -z "$marginal_" && skip_ failed to find an adequate shell
+ re_shell_=$marginal_
+ break
+ fi
+
+ # When testing the current shell, simply "eval" the test code.
+ # Otherwise, run it via $re_shell_ -c ...
+ if test "$re_shell_" = __current__; then
+ # 'eval'ing this code makes Solaris 10's /bin/sh exit with
+ # $? set to 2. It does not evaluate any of the code after the
+ # "unexpected" first '('. Thus, we must run it in a subshell.
+ ( eval "$gl_shell_test_script_" ) > /dev/null 2>&1
+ else
+ "$re_shell_" -c "$gl_shell_test_script_" 2>/dev/null
+ fi
+
+ st_=$?
+
+ # $re_shell_ works just fine. Use it.
+ if test $st_ = 10; then
+ gl_set_x_corrupts_stderr_=false
+ break
+ fi
+
+ # If this is our first marginally acceptable shell, remember it.
+ if test "$st_:$marginal_" = 9: ; then
+ marginal_="$re_shell_"
+ gl_set_x_corrupts_stderr_=true
+ fi
+ done
+
+ if test "$re_shell_" != __current__; then
+ # Found a usable shell. Preserve -v and -x.
+ case $- in
+ *v*x* | *x*v*) opts_=-vx ;;
+ *v*) opts_=-v ;;
+ *x*) opts_=-x ;;
+ *) opts_= ;;
+ esac
+ exec "$re_shell_" $opts_ "$0" --no-reexec "$@"
+ echo "$ME_: exec failed" 1>&2
+ exit 127
+ fi
+fi
+
+# If this is bash, turn off all aliases.
+test -n "$BASH_VERSION" && unalias -a
+
+# Note that when supporting $EXEEXT (transparently mapping from PROG_NAME to
+# PROG_NAME.exe), we want to support hyphen-containing names like test-acos.
+# That is part of the shell-selection test above. Why use aliases rather
+# than functions? Because support for hyphen-containing aliases is more
+# widespread than that for hyphen-containing function names.
+test -n "$EXEEXT" && shopt -s expand_aliases
+
+# Enable glibc's malloc-perturbing option.
+# This is useful for exposing code that depends on the fact that
+# malloc-related functions often return memory that is mostly zeroed.
+# If you have the time and cycles, use valgrind to do an even better job.
+: ${MALLOC_PERTURB_=87}
+export MALLOC_PERTURB_
# This is a stub function that is run upon trap (upon regular exit and
# interrupt). Override it with a per-test function, e.g., to unmount
# a partition, or to undo any other global state changes.
-cleanup_() { :; }
+cleanup_ () { :; }
+
+# Emit a header similar to that from diff -u; Print the simulated "diff"
+# command so that the order of arguments is clear. Don't bother with @@ lines.
+emit_diff_u_header_ ()
+{
+ printf '%s\n' "diff -u $*" \
+ "--- $1 1970-01-01" \
+ "+++ $2 1970-01-01"
+}
+
+# Arrange not to let diff or cmp operate on /dev/null,
+# since on some systems (at least OSF/1 5.1), that doesn't work.
+# When there are not two arguments, or no argument is /dev/null, return 2.
+# When one argument is /dev/null and the other is not empty,
+# cat the nonempty file to stderr and return 1.
+# Otherwise, return 0.
+compare_dev_null_ ()
+{
+ test $# = 2 || return 2
+
+ if test "x$1" = x/dev/null; then
+ test -s "$2" || return 0
+ emit_diff_u_header_ "$@"; sed 's/^/+/' "$2"
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ if test "x$2" = x/dev/null; then
+ test -s "$1" || return 0
+ emit_diff_u_header_ "$@"; sed 's/^/-/' "$1"
+ return 1
+ fi
-if ( diff --version < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep GNU ) 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
- compare() { diff -u "$@"; }
-elif ( cmp --version < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep GNU ) 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
- compare() { cmp -s "$@"; }
+ return 2
+}
+
+if diff_out_=`exec 2>/dev/null; diff -u "$0" "$0" < /dev/null` \
+ && diff -u Makefile "$0" 2>/dev/null | grep '^[+]#!' >/dev/null; then
+ # diff accepts the -u option and does not (like AIX 7 'diff') produce an
+ # extra space on column 1 of every content line.
+ if test -z "$diff_out_"; then
+ compare_ () { diff -u "$@"; }
+ else
+ compare_ ()
+ {
+ if diff -u "$@" > diff.out; then
+ # No differences were found, but Solaris 'diff' produces output
+ # "No differences encountered". Hide this output.
+ rm -f diff.out
+ true
+ else
+ cat diff.out
+ rm -f diff.out
+ false
+ fi
+ }
+ fi
+elif diff_out_=`exec 2>/dev/null; diff -c "$0" "$0" < /dev/null`; then
+ if test -z "$diff_out_"; then
+ compare_ () { diff -c "$@"; }
+ else
+ compare_ ()
+ {
+ if diff -c "$@" > diff.out; then
+ # No differences were found, but AIX and HP-UX 'diff' produce output
+ # "No differences encountered" or "There are no differences between the
+ # files.". Hide this output.
+ rm -f diff.out
+ true
+ else
+ cat diff.out
+ rm -f diff.out
+ false
+ fi
+ }
+ fi
+elif ( cmp --version < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep GNU ) > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+ compare_ () { cmp -s "$@"; }
else
- compare() { cmp "$@"; }
+ compare_ () { cmp "$@"; }
fi
+# Usage: compare EXPECTED ACTUAL
+#
+# Given compare_dev_null_'s preprocessing, defer to compare_ if 2 or more.
+# Otherwise, propagate $? to caller: any diffs have already been printed.
+compare ()
+{
+ # This looks like it can be factored to use a simple "case $?"
+ # after unchecked compare_dev_null_ invocation, but that would
+ # fail in a "set -e" environment.
+ if compare_dev_null_ "$@"; then
+ return 0
+ else
+ case $? in
+ 1) return 1;;
+ *) compare_ "$@";;
+ esac
+ fi
+}
+
# An arbitrary prefix to help distinguish test directories.
-testdir_prefix_() { printf gt; }
+testdir_prefix_ () { printf gt; }
# Run the user-overridable cleanup_ function, remove the temporary
# directory and exit with the incoming value of $?.
-remove_tmp_()
+remove_tmp_ ()
{
__st=$?
cleanup_
exit $__st
}
+# Given a directory name, DIR, if every entry in it that matches *.exe
+# contains only the specified bytes (see the case stmt below), then print
+# a space-separated list of those names and return 0. Otherwise, don't
+# print anything and return 1. Naming constraints apply also to DIR.
+find_exe_basenames_ ()
+{
+ feb_dir_=$1
+ feb_fail_=0
+ feb_result_=
+ feb_sp_=
+ for feb_file_ in $feb_dir_/*.exe; do
+ # If there was no *.exe file, or there existed a file named "*.exe" that
+ # was deleted between the above glob expansion and the existence test
+ # below, just skip it.
+ test "x$feb_file_" = "x$feb_dir_/*.exe" && test ! -f "$feb_file_" \
+ && continue
+ # Exempt [.exe, since we can't create a function by that name, yet
+ # we can't invoke [ by PATH search anyways due to shell builtins.
+ test "x$feb_file_" = "x$feb_dir_/[.exe" && continue
+ case $feb_file_ in
+ *[!-a-zA-Z/0-9_.+]*) feb_fail_=1; break;;
+ *) # Remove leading file name components as well as the .exe suffix.
+ feb_file_=${feb_file_##*/}
+ feb_file_=${feb_file_%.exe}
+ feb_result_="$feb_result_$feb_sp_$feb_file_";;
+ esac
+ feb_sp_=' '
+ done
+ test $feb_fail_ = 0 && printf %s "$feb_result_"
+ return $feb_fail_
+}
+
+# Consider the files in directory, $1.
+# For each file name of the form PROG.exe, create an alias named
+# PROG that simply invokes PROG.exe, then return 0. If any selected
+# file name or the directory name, $1, contains an unexpected character,
+# define no alias and return 1.
+create_exe_shims_ ()
+{
+ case $EXEEXT in
+ '') return 0 ;;
+ .exe) ;;
+ *) echo "$0: unexpected \$EXEEXT value: $EXEEXT" 1>&2; return 1 ;;
+ esac
+
+ base_names_=`find_exe_basenames_ $1` \
+ || { echo "$0 (exe_shim): skipping directory: $1" 1>&2; return 0; }
+
+ if test -n "$base_names_"; then
+ for base_ in $base_names_; do
+ alias "$base_"="$base_$EXEEXT"
+ done
+ fi
+
+ return 0
+}
+
# Use this function to prepend to PATH an absolute name for each
-# specified, possibly-$initial_cwd_relative, directory.
-path_prepend_()
+# specified, possibly-$initial_cwd_-relative, directory.
+path_prepend_ ()
{
while test $# != 0; do
path_dir_=$1
*:*) fail_ "invalid path dir: '$abs_path_dir_'";;
esac
PATH="$abs_path_dir_:$PATH"
+
+ # Create an alias, FOO, for each FOO.exe in this directory.
+ create_exe_shims_ "$abs_path_dir_" \
+ || fail_ "something failed (above): $abs_path_dir_"
shift
done
export PATH
}
-setup_()
+setup_ ()
{
- test "$VERBOSE" = yes && set -x
+ if test "$VERBOSE" = yes; then
+ # Test whether set -x may cause the selected shell to corrupt an
+ # application's stderr. Many do, including zsh-4.3.10 and the /bin/sh
+ # from SunOS 5.11, OpenBSD 4.7 and Irix 5.x and 6.5.
+ # If enabling verbose output this way would cause trouble, simply
+ # issue a warning and refrain.
+ if $gl_set_x_corrupts_stderr_; then
+ warn_ "using SHELL=$SHELL with 'set -x' corrupts stderr"
+ else
+ set -x
+ fi
+ fi
initial_cwd_=$PWD
- ME_=`expr "./$0" : '.*/\(.*\)$'`
+ fail=0
pfx_=`testdir_prefix_`
test_dir_=`mktempd_ "$initial_cwd_" "$pfx_-$ME_.XXXX"` \
|| fail_ "failed to create temporary directory in $initial_cwd_"
cd "$test_dir_"
- # This pair of trap statements ensures that the temporary directory,
- # $test_dir_, is removed upon exit as well as upon catchable signal.
- trap remove_tmp_ 0
- trap 'Exit $?' 1 2 13 15
+ # As autoconf-generated configure scripts do, ensure that IFS
+ # is defined initially, so that saving and restoring $IFS works.
+ gl_init_sh_nl_='
+'
+ IFS=" "" $gl_init_sh_nl_"
+
+ # This trap statement, along with a trap on 0 below, ensure that the
+ # temporary directory, $test_dir_, is removed upon exit as well as
+ # upon receipt of any of the listed signals.
+ for sig_ in 1 2 3 13 15; do
+ eval "trap 'Exit $(expr $sig_ + 128)' $sig_"
+ done
}
# Create a temporary directory, much like mktemp -d does.
# - make only $MAX_TRIES_ attempts
# Helper function. Print $N pseudo-random bytes from a-zA-Z0-9.
-rand_bytes_()
+rand_bytes_ ()
{
n_=$1
if test -r "$dev_rand_"; then
# Note: 256-length($chars_) == 194; 3 copies of $chars_ is 186 + 8 = 194.
dd ibs=$n_ count=1 if=$dev_rand_ 2>/dev/null \
- | tr -c $chars_ 01234567$chars_$chars_$chars_
+ | LC_ALL=C tr -c $chars_ 01234567$chars_$chars_$chars_
return
fi
echo "$data_" \
| dd bs=1 skip=50 count=$n_ 2>/dev/null \
- | tr -c $chars_ 01234567$chars_$chars_$chars_
+ | LC_ALL=C tr -c $chars_ 01234567$chars_$chars_$chars_
}
-mktempd_()
+mktempd_ ()
{
case $# in
2);;
- *) fail_ "Usage: $ME DIR TEMPLATE";;
+ *) fail_ "Usage: mktempd_ DIR TEMPLATE";;
esac
destdir_=$1
case $template_ in
*XXXX) ;;
- *) fail_ "invalid template: $template_ (must have a suffix of at least 4 X's)";;
+ *) fail_ \
+ "invalid template: $template_ (must have a suffix of at least 4 X's)";;
esac
- fail=0
-
# First, try to use mktemp.
- d=`env -u TMPDIR mktemp -d -t -p "$destdir_" "$template_" 2>/dev/null` \
+ d=`unset TMPDIR; { mktemp -d -t -p "$destdir_" "$template_"; } 2>/dev/null` \
|| fail=1
# The resulting name must be in the specified directory.
&& . "$srcdir/init.cfg"
setup_ "$@"
+# This trap is here, rather than in the setup_ function, because some
+# shells run the exit trap at shell function exit, rather than script exit.
+trap remove_tmp_ 0