cmd: add missing usage vars
[fw/openocd] / src / target / mips32.c
index c8e47aac1a78c47a2299ea52e09e5874c2270bf9..26e0c5d65654e8bff22b540fa1c371250e7dc639 100644 (file)
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
  *                                                                         *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Drasko DRASKOVIC                                *
+ *   drasko.draskovic@gmail.com                                            *
+ *                                                                         *
  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 #endif
 
 #include "mips32.h"
+#include "breakpoints.h"
+#include "algorithm.h"
+#include "register.h"
 
-
-char* mips32_core_reg_list[] =
+static char* mips32_core_reg_list[] =
 {
        "zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3",
        "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7",
@@ -38,7 +43,12 @@ char* mips32_core_reg_list[] =
        "status", "lo", "hi", "badvaddr", "cause", "pc"
 };
 
-mips32_core_reg_t mips32_core_reg_list_arch_info[MIPS32NUMCOREREGS] =
+static const char *mips_isa_strings[] =
+{
+       "MIPS32", "MIPS16e"
+};
+
+static struct mips32_core_reg mips32_core_reg_list_arch_info[MIPS32NUMCOREREGS] =
 {
        {0, NULL, NULL},
        {1, NULL, NULL},
@@ -86,21 +96,24 @@ mips32_core_reg_t mips32_core_reg_list_arch_info[MIPS32NUMCOREREGS] =
 
 #define MIPS32NUMFPREGS 34 + 18
 
-uint8_t mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+static uint8_t mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
 
-reg_t mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_reg =
+static struct reg mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_reg =
 {
-       "GDB dummy floating-point register", mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_value, 0, 1, 32, NULL, 0, NULL, 0
+       .name = "GDB dummy floating-point register",
+       .value = mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_value,
+       .dirty = 0,
+       .valid = 1,
+       .size = 32,
+       .arch_info = NULL,
 };
 
-int mips32_core_reg_arch_type = -1;
-
-int mips32_get_core_reg(reg_t *reg)
+static int mips32_get_core_reg(struct reg *reg)
 {
        int retval;
-       mips32_core_reg_t *mips32_reg = reg->arch_info;
-       target_t *target = mips32_reg->target;
-       mips32_common_t *mips32_target = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_core_reg *mips32_reg = reg->arch_info;
+       struct target *target = mips32_reg->target;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32_target = target_to_mips32(target);
 
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
        {
@@ -112,10 +125,10 @@ int mips32_get_core_reg(reg_t *reg)
        return retval;
 }
 
-int mips32_set_core_reg(reg_t *reg, uint8_t *buf)
+static int mips32_set_core_reg(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf)
 {
-       mips32_core_reg_t *mips32_reg = reg->arch_info;
-       target_t *target = mips32_reg->target;
+       struct mips32_core_reg *mips32_reg = reg->arch_info;
+       struct target *target = mips32_reg->target;
        uint32_t value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
 
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
@@ -130,18 +143,16 @@ int mips32_set_core_reg(reg_t *reg, uint8_t *buf)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num)
+static int mips32_read_core_reg(struct target *target, int num)
 {
        uint32_t reg_value;
-       mips32_core_reg_t *mips_core_reg;
 
        /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
 
        if ((num < 0) || (num >= MIPS32NUMCOREREGS))
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 
-       mips_core_reg = mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
        reg_value = mips32->core_regs[num];
        buf_set_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32, reg_value);
        mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
@@ -150,19 +161,17 @@ int mips32_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num)
+static int mips32_write_core_reg(struct target *target, int num)
 {
        uint32_t reg_value;
-       mips32_core_reg_t *mips_core_reg;
 
        /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
 
        if ((num < 0) || (num >= MIPS32NUMCOREREGS))
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 
        reg_value = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32);
-       mips_core_reg = mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
        mips32->core_regs[num] = reg_value;
        LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", num , reg_value);
        mips32->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
@@ -171,30 +180,15 @@ int mips32_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_invalidate_core_regs(target_t *target)
+int mips32_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target, struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size)
 {
        /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
-       int i;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < mips32->core_cache->num_regs; i++)
-       {
-               mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
-               mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
-       }
-
-       return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
-int mips32_get_gdb_reg_list(target_t *target, reg_t **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size)
-{
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
        int i;
 
        /* include floating point registers */
        *reg_list_size = MIPS32NUMCOREREGS + MIPS32NUMFPREGS;
-       *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(reg_t*) * (*reg_list_size));
+       *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg*) * (*reg_list_size));
 
        for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++)
        {
@@ -210,13 +204,13 @@ int mips32_get_gdb_reg_list(target_t *target, reg_t **reg_list[], int *reg_list_
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_save_context(target_t *target)
+int mips32_save_context(struct target *target)
 {
        int i;
 
        /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
-       mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
+       struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
 
        /* read core registers */
        mips32_pracc_read_regs(ejtag_info, mips32->core_regs);
@@ -232,13 +226,13 @@ int mips32_save_context(target_t *target)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_restore_context(target_t *target)
+int mips32_restore_context(struct target *target)
 {
        int i;
 
        /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
-       mips_ejtag_t *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
+       struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
 
        for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++)
        {
@@ -254,38 +248,35 @@ int mips32_restore_context(target_t *target)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
+int mips32_arch_state(struct target *target)
 {
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
 
-       if (mips32->common_magic != MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC)
-       {
-               LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-MIPS32 target");
-               exit(-1);
-       }
-
-       LOG_USER("target halted due to %s, pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
-               Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason, target->debug_reason)->name ,
+       LOG_USER("target halted in %s mode due to %s, pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
+               mips_isa_strings[mips32->isa_mode],
+               debug_reason_name(target),
                buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[MIPS32_PC].value, 0, 32));
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-reg_cache_t *mips32_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
+static const struct reg_arch_type mips32_reg_type = {
+       .get = mips32_get_core_reg,
+       .set = mips32_set_core_reg,
+};
+
+struct reg_cache *mips32_build_reg_cache(struct target *target)
 {
        /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
 
        int num_regs = MIPS32NUMCOREREGS;
-       reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
-       reg_cache_t *cache = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
-       reg_t *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(reg_t) * num_regs);
-       mips32_core_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(mips32_core_reg_t) * num_regs);
+       struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
+       struct reg_cache *cache = malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache));
+       struct reg *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg) * num_regs);
+       struct mips32_core_reg *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(struct mips32_core_reg) * num_regs);
        int i;
 
-       if (mips32_core_reg_arch_type == -1)
-               mips32_core_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(mips32_get_core_reg, mips32_set_core_reg);
-
        register_init_dummy(&mips32_gdb_dummy_fp_reg);
 
        /* Build the process context cache */
@@ -306,19 +297,18 @@ reg_cache_t *mips32_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
                reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, 4);
                reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
                reg_list[i].valid = 0;
-               reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
-               reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
-               reg_list[i].arch_type = mips32_core_reg_arch_type;
+               reg_list[i].type = &mips32_reg_type;
                reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
        }
 
        return cache;
 }
 
-int mips32_init_arch_info(target_t *target, mips32_common_t *mips32, struct jtag_tap *tap)
+int mips32_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct mips32_common *mips32, struct jtag_tap *tap)
 {
        target->arch_info = mips32;
        mips32->common_magic = MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC;
+       mips32->fast_data_area = NULL;
 
        /* has breakpoint/watchpint unit been scanned */
        mips32->bp_scanned = 0;
@@ -331,20 +321,174 @@ int mips32_init_arch_info(target_t *target, mips32_common_t *mips32, struct jtag
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
+/* run to exit point. return error if exit point was not reached. */
+static int mips32_run_and_wait(struct target *target, uint32_t entry_point,
+               int timeout_ms, uint32_t exit_point, struct mips32_common *mips32)
 {
+       uint32_t pc;
+       int retval;
+       /* This code relies on the target specific  resume() and  poll()->debug_entry()
+        * sequence to write register values to the processor and the read them back */
+       if ((retval = target_resume(target, 0, entry_point, 0, 1)) != ERROR_OK)
+       {
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, timeout_ms);
+       /* If the target fails to halt due to the breakpoint, force a halt */
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK || target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
+       {
+               if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               if ((retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 500)) != ERROR_OK)
+               {
+                       return retval;
+               }
+               return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+       }
+
+       pc = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[MIPS32_PC].value, 0, 32);
+       if (exit_point && (pc != exit_point))
+       {
+               LOG_DEBUG("failed algorithm halted at 0x%" PRIx32 " ", pc);
+               return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+       }
+
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_run_algorithm(struct target_s *target, int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params, int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params, uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
+int mips32_run_algorithm(struct target *target, int num_mem_params,
+               struct mem_param *mem_params, int num_reg_params,
+               struct reg_param *reg_params, uint32_t entry_point,
+               uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
 {
-       /*TODO*/
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
+       struct mips32_algorithm *mips32_algorithm_info = arch_info;
+       enum mips32_isa_mode isa_mode = mips32->isa_mode;
+
+       uint32_t context[MIPS32NUMCOREREGS];
+       int i;
+       int retval = ERROR_OK;
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("Running algorithm");
+
+       /* NOTE: mips32_run_algorithm requires that each algorithm uses a software breakpoint
+        * at the exit point */
+
+       if (mips32->common_magic != MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC)
+       {
+               LOG_ERROR("current target isn't a MIPS32 target");
+               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
+       }
+
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
+       {
+               LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
+               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+       }
+
+       /* refresh core register cache */
+       for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++)
+       {
+               if (!mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid)
+                       mips32->read_core_reg(target, i);
+               context[i] = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++)
+       {
+               if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address,
+                               mem_params[i].size, mem_params[i].value)) != ERROR_OK)
+               {
+                       return retval;
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++)
+       {
+               struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(mips32->core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
+
+               if (!reg)
+               {
+                       LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+               }
+
+               if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size)
+               {
+                       LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
+                                       reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+               }
+
+               mips32_set_core_reg(reg, reg_params[i].value);
+       }
+
+       mips32->isa_mode = mips32_algorithm_info->isa_mode;
+
+       retval = mips32_run_and_wait(target, entry_point, timeout_ms, exit_point, mips32);
+
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++)
+       {
+               if (mem_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT)
+               {
+                       if ((retval = target_read_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address, mem_params[i].size,
+                                       mem_params[i].value)) != ERROR_OK)
+                       {
+                               return retval;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++)
+       {
+               if (reg_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT)
+               {
+                       struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(mips32->core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
+                       if (!reg)
+                       {
+                               LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+                       }
+
+                       if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size)
+                       {
+                               LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
+                                               reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+                       }
+
+                       buf_set_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32, buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32));
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* restore everything we saved before */
+       for (i = 0; i < MIPS32NUMCOREREGS; i++)
+       {
+               uint32_t regvalue;
+               regvalue = buf_get_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
+               if (regvalue != context[i])
+               {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("restoring register %s with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
+                               mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].name, context[i]);
+                       buf_set_u32(mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].value,
+                                       0, 32, context[i]);
+                       mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
+                       mips32->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       mips32->isa_mode = isa_mode;
+
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_examine(struct target_s *target)
+int mips32_examine(struct target *target)
 {
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
 
        if (!target_was_examined(target))
        {
@@ -361,10 +505,10 @@ int mips32_examine(struct target_s *target)
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_configure_break_unit(struct target_s *target)
+int mips32_configure_break_unit(struct target *target)
 {
        /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       mips32_common_t *mips32 = target->arch_info;
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
        int retval;
        uint32_t dcr, bpinfo;
        int i;
@@ -376,7 +520,7 @@ int mips32_configure_break_unit(struct target_s *target)
        if ((retval = target_read_u32(target, EJTAG_DCR, &dcr)) != ERROR_OK)
                return retval;
 
-       if (dcr & (1 << 16))
+       if (dcr & EJTAG_DCR_IB)
        {
                /* get number of inst breakpoints */
                if ((retval = target_read_u32(target, EJTAG_IBS, &bpinfo)) != ERROR_OK)
@@ -395,7 +539,7 @@ int mips32_configure_break_unit(struct target_s *target)
                        return retval;
        }
 
-       if (dcr & (1 << 17))
+       if (dcr & EJTAG_DCR_DB)
        {
                /* get number of data breakpoints */
                if ((retval = target_read_u32(target, EJTAG_DBS, &bpinfo)) != ERROR_OK)
@@ -414,14 +558,22 @@ int mips32_configure_break_unit(struct target_s *target)
                        return retval;
        }
 
-       LOG_DEBUG("DCR 0x%" PRIx32 " numinst %i numdata %i", dcr, mips32->num_inst_bpoints, mips32->num_data_bpoints);
+       /* check if target endianness settings matches debug control register */
+       if ( (  (dcr & EJTAG_DCR_ENM) && (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN) ) ||
+               ( !(dcr & EJTAG_DCR_ENM) && (target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN)    ) )
+       {
+               LOG_WARNING("DCR endianness settings does not match target settings");
+       }
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("DCR 0x%" PRIx32 " numinst %i numdata %i", dcr, mips32->num_inst_bpoints,
+                       mips32->num_data_bpoints);
 
        mips32->bp_scanned = 1;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int mips32_enable_interrupts(struct target_s *target, int enable)
+int mips32_enable_interrupts(struct target *target, int enable)
 {
        int retval;
        int update = 0;
@@ -433,19 +585,19 @@ int mips32_enable_interrupts(struct target_s *target, int enable)
 
        if (enable)
        {
-               if (!(dcr & (1 << 4)))
+               if (!(dcr & EJTAG_DCR_INTE))
                {
                        /* enable interrupts */
-                       dcr |= (1 << 4);
+                       dcr |= EJTAG_DCR_INTE;
                        update = 1;
                }
        }
        else
        {
-               if (dcr & (1 << 4))
+               if (dcr & EJTAG_DCR_INTE)
                {
                        /* disable interrupts */
-                       dcr &= ~(1 << 4);
+                       dcr &= ~EJTAG_DCR_INTE;
                        update = 1;
                }
        }
@@ -458,3 +610,258 @@ int mips32_enable_interrupts(struct target_s *target, int enable)
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
+
+int mips32_checksum_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
+               uint32_t count, uint32_t* checksum)
+{
+       struct working_area *crc_algorithm;
+       struct reg_param reg_params[2];
+       struct mips32_algorithm mips32_info;
+       int retval;
+       uint32_t i;
+
+       /* see contib/loaders/checksum/mips32.s for src */
+
+       static const uint32_t mips_crc_code[] =
+       {
+               0x248C0000,             /* addiu        $t4, $a0, 0 */
+               0x24AA0000,             /* addiu        $t2, $a1, 0 */
+               0x2404FFFF,             /* addiu        $a0, $zero, 0xffffffff */
+               0x10000010,             /* beq          $zero, $zero, ncomp */
+               0x240B0000,             /* addiu        $t3, $zero, 0 */
+                                               /* nbyte: */
+               0x81850000,             /* lb           $a1, ($t4) */
+               0x218C0001,             /* addi         $t4, $t4, 1 */
+               0x00052E00,             /* sll          $a1, $a1, 24 */
+               0x3C0204C1,             /* lui          $v0, 0x04c1 */
+               0x00852026,             /* xor          $a0, $a0, $a1 */
+               0x34471DB7,             /* ori          $a3, $v0, 0x1db7 */
+               0x00003021,             /* addu         $a2, $zero, $zero */
+                                               /* loop: */
+               0x00044040,             /* sll          $t0, $a0, 1 */
+               0x24C60001,             /* addiu        $a2, $a2, 1 */
+               0x28840000,             /* slti         $a0, $a0, 0 */
+               0x01074826,             /* xor          $t1, $t0, $a3 */
+               0x0124400B,             /* movn         $t0, $t1, $a0 */
+               0x28C30008,             /* slti         $v1, $a2, 8 */
+               0x1460FFF9,             /* bne          $v1, $zero, loop */
+               0x01002021,             /* addu         $a0, $t0, $zero */
+                                               /* ncomp: */
+               0x154BFFF0,             /* bne          $t2, $t3, nbyte */
+               0x256B0001,             /* addiu        $t3, $t3, 1 */
+               0x7000003F,             /* sdbbp */
+       };
+
+       /* make sure we have a working area */
+       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(mips_crc_code), &crc_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
+       {
+               return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+       }
+
+       /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mips_crc_code); i++)
+               target_write_u32(target, crc_algorithm->address + i*sizeof(uint32_t), mips_crc_code[i]);
+
+       mips32_info.common_magic = MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC;
+       mips32_info.isa_mode = MIPS32_ISA_MIPS32;
+
+       init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "a0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
+
+       init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "a1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
+
+       int timeout = 20000 * (1 + (count / (1024 * 1024)));
+
+       if ((retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 2, reg_params,
+                       crc_algorithm->address, crc_algorithm->address + (sizeof(mips_crc_code)-4), timeout,
+                       &mips32_info)) != ERROR_OK)
+       {
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
+               target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       *checksum = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
+
+       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
+       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
+
+       target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** Checks whether a memory region is zeroed. */
+int mips32_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
+               uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t* blank)
+{
+       struct working_area *erase_check_algorithm;
+       struct reg_param reg_params[3];
+       struct mips32_algorithm mips32_info;
+       int retval;
+       uint32_t i;
+
+       static const uint32_t erase_check_code[] =
+       {
+                                               /* nbyte: */
+               0x80880000,             /* lb           $t0, ($a0) */
+               0x00C83024,             /* and          $a2, $a2, $t0 */
+               0x24A5FFFF,             /* addiu        $a1, $a1, -1 */
+               0x14A0FFFC,             /* bne          $a1, $zero, nbyte */
+               0x24840001,             /* addiu        $a0, $a0, 1 */
+               0x7000003F              /* sdbbp */
+       };
+
+       /* make sure we have a working area */
+       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(erase_check_code), &erase_check_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
+       {
+               return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+       }
+
+       /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_check_code); i++)
+       {
+               target_write_u32(target, erase_check_algorithm->address + i*sizeof(uint32_t),
+                               erase_check_code[i]);
+       }
+
+       mips32_info.common_magic = MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC;
+       mips32_info.isa_mode = MIPS32_ISA_MIPS32;
+
+       init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "a0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
+
+       init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "a1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
+
+       init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "a2", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 0xff);
+
+       if ((retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
+                       erase_check_algorithm->address,
+                       erase_check_algorithm->address + (sizeof(erase_check_code)-2),
+                       10000, &mips32_info)) != ERROR_OK)
+       {
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
+               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
+               target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_algorithm);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       *blank = buf_get_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32);
+
+       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
+       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
+       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
+
+       target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_algorithm);
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int mips32_verify_pointer(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
+               struct mips32_common *mips32)
+{
+       if (mips32->common_magic != MIPS32_COMMON_MAGIC) {
+               command_print(cmd_ctx, "target is not an MIPS32");
+               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
+       }
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * MIPS32 targets expose command interface
+ * to manipulate CP0 registers
+ */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(mips32_handle_cp0_command)
+{
+       int retval;
+       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+       struct mips32_common *mips32 = target_to_mips32(target);
+       struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info = &mips32->ejtag_info;
+
+
+       retval = mips32_verify_pointer(CMD_CTX, mips32);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
+       {
+               command_print(CMD_CTX, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", CMD_NAME);
+               return ERROR_OK;
+       }
+
+       /* two or more argument, access a single register/select (write if third argument is given) */
+       if (CMD_ARGC < 2)
+       {
+           return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               uint32_t cp0_reg, cp0_sel;
+               COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], cp0_reg);
+               COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], cp0_sel);
+
+               if (CMD_ARGC == 2)
+               {
+                       uint32_t value;
+
+                       if ((retval = mips32_cp0_read(ejtag_info, &value, cp0_reg, cp0_sel)) != ERROR_OK)
+                       {
+                               command_print(CMD_CTX,
+                                               "couldn't access reg %" PRIi32,
+                                               cp0_reg);
+                               return ERROR_OK;
+                       }
+                       if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
+                       {
+                               return retval;
+                       }
+
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "cp0 reg %" PRIi32 ", select %" PRIi32 ": %8.8" PRIx32,
+                                       cp0_reg, cp0_sel, value);
+               }
+               else if (CMD_ARGC == 3)
+               {
+                       uint32_t value;
+                       COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], value);
+                       if ((retval = mips32_cp0_write(ejtag_info, value, cp0_reg, cp0_sel)) != ERROR_OK)
+                       {
+                               command_print(CMD_CTX,
+                                               "couldn't access cp0 reg %" PRIi32 ", select %" PRIi32,
+                                               cp0_reg,  cp0_sel);
+                               return ERROR_OK;
+                       }
+                       command_print(CMD_CTX, "cp0 reg %" PRIi32 ", select %" PRIi32 ": %8.8" PRIx32,
+                                       cp0_reg, cp0_sel, value);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static const struct command_registration mips32_exec_command_handlers[] = {
+       {
+               .name = "cp0",
+               .handler = mips32_handle_cp0_command,
+               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+               .usage = "regnum select [value]",
+               .help = "display/modify cp0 register",
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+const struct command_registration mips32_command_handlers[] = {
+       {
+               .name = "mips32",
+               .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+               .help = "mips32 command group",
+               .usage = "",
+               .chain = mips32_exec_command_handlers,
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+