uint32_t num, uint32_t value);
static void cortex_m_dwt_free(struct target *target);
-static int cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
- uint32_t *value, int regnum)
+static int cortex_m_load_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
+ uint32_t regsel, uint32_t *value)
{
struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
int retval;
return retval;
}
- retval = mem_ap_write_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regnum);
+ retval = mem_ap_write_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regsel);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return retval;
}
-static int cortexm_dap_write_coreregister_u32(struct target *target,
- uint32_t value, int regnum)
+static int cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
+ uint32_t regsel, uint32_t value)
{
struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
int retval;
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
- retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regnum | DCRSR_WnR);
+ retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRSR, regsel | DCRSR_WnR);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (target->dbg_msg_enabled) {
- /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a seperate
+ /* restore DCB_DCRDR - this needs to be in a separate
* transaction otherwise the emulated DCC channel breaks */
if (retval == ERROR_OK)
retval = mem_ap_write_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DCRDR, dcrdr);
struct armv7m_common *armv7m = &cortex_m->armv7m;
/* mask off status bits */
- cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr &= ~((0xFFFF << 16) | mask_off);
+ cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr &= ~((0xFFFFul << 16) | mask_off);
/* create new register mask */
cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr |= DBGKEY | C_DEBUGEN | mask_on;
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
break;
+ case 7: /* Secure Fault */
+ retval = mem_ap_read_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, NVIC_SFSR, &except_sr);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ retval = mem_ap_read_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, NVIC_SFAR, &except_ar);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ break;
case 11: /* SVCall */
break;
case 12: /* Debug Monitor */
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
+ /* examine PE security state */
+ bool secure_state = false;
+ if (armv7m->arm.is_armv8m) {
+ uint32_t dscsr;
+
+ retval = mem_ap_read_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DSCSR, &dscsr);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ secure_state = (dscsr & DSCSR_CDS) == DSCSR_CDS;
+ }
+
/* Examine target state and mode
* First load register accessible through core debug port */
int num_regs = arm->core_cache->num_regs;
r = arm->cpsr;
xPSR = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32);
- /* For IT instructions xPSR must be reloaded on resume and clear on debug exec */
- if (xPSR & 0xf00) {
- r->dirty = r->valid;
- cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32(target, 16, xPSR & ~0xff);
- }
-
/* Are we in an exception handler */
if (xPSR & 0x1FF) {
armv7m->exception_number = (xPSR & 0x1FF);
arm->map = armv7m_msp_reg_map;
} else {
unsigned control = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache
- ->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 2);
+ ->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 3);
/* is this thread privileged? */
arm->core_mode = control & 1
if (armv7m->exception_number)
cortex_m_examine_exception_reason(target);
- LOG_DEBUG("entered debug state in core mode: %s at PC 0x%" PRIx32 ", target->state: %s",
+ LOG_DEBUG("entered debug state in core mode: %s at PC 0x%" PRIx32 ", cpu in %s state, target->state: %s",
arm_mode_name(arm->core_mode),
buf_get_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32),
+ secure_state ? "Secure" : "Non-Secure",
target_state_name(target));
if (armv7m->post_debug_entry) {
}
}
- /* REVISIT when S_SLEEP is set, it's in a Sleep or DeepSleep state.
- * How best to model low power modes?
- */
-
if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN) {
- /* check if processor is retiring instructions */
- if (cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & S_RETIRE_ST) {
+ /* check if processor is retiring instructions or sleeping */
+ if (cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & S_RETIRE_ST || cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & S_SLEEP) {
target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
retval = ERROR_OK;
}
uint32_t dcb_dhcsr = 0;
int retval, timeout = 0;
- /* soft_reset_halt is deprecated on cortex_m as the same functionality
- * can be obtained by using 'reset halt' and 'cortex_m reset_config vectreset'
- * As this reset only used VC_CORERESET it would only ever reset the cortex_m
+ /* on single cortex_m MCU soft_reset_halt should be avoided as same functionality
+ * can be obtained by using 'reset halt' and 'cortex_m reset_config vectreset'.
+ * As this reset only uses VC_CORERESET it would only ever reset the cortex_m
* core, not the peripherals */
- LOG_WARNING("soft_reset_halt is deprecated, please use 'reset halt' instead.");
+ LOG_DEBUG("soft_reset_halt is discouraged, please use 'reset halt' instead.");
+
+ /* Set C_DEBUGEN */
+ retval = cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, 0, C_STEP | C_MASKINTS);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
/* Enter debug state on reset; restore DEMCR in endreset_event() */
retval = mem_ap_write_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DEMCR,
* a normal step, otherwise we have to manually step over the bkpt
* instruction - as such simulate a step */
if (bkpt_inst_found == false) {
- if ((cortex_m->isrmasking_mode != CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO)) {
+ if (cortex_m->isrmasking_mode != CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO) {
/* Automatic ISR masking mode off: Just step over the next
* instruction, with interrupts on or off as appropriate. */
cortex_m_set_maskints_for_step(target);
* just step over the instruction with interrupts disabled.
*
* The documentation has no information about this, it was found by observation
- * on STM32F1 and STM32F2. Proper explanation welcome. STM32F0 dosen't seem to
+ * on STM32F1 and STM32F2. Proper explanation welcome. STM32F0 doesn't seem to
* suffer from this problem.
*
* To add some confusion: pc_value has bit 0 always set, while the breakpoint
/* Re-enable interrupts if appropriate */
cortex_m_write_debug_halt_mask(target, C_HALT, 0);
cortex_m_set_maskints_for_halt(target);
- }
- else {
+ } else {
/* Set a temporary break point */
if (breakpoint) {
}
target->state = TARGET_RESET;
- jtag_add_sleep(50000);
+ jtag_sleep(50000);
register_cache_invalidate(cortex_m->armv7m.arm.core_cache);
return cortex_m_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
}
-int cortex_m_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
+static int cortex_m_set_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
{
int dwt_num = 0;
- uint32_t mask, temp;
struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
- /* watchpoint params were validated earlier */
- mask = 0;
- temp = watchpoint->length;
- while (temp) {
- temp >>= 1;
- mask++;
- }
- mask--;
-
/* REVISIT Don't fully trust these "not used" records ... users
* may set up breakpoints by hand, e.g. dual-address data value
* watchpoint using comparator #1; comparator #0 matching cycle
target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 0,
comparator->comp);
- comparator->mask = mask;
- target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 4,
- comparator->mask);
+ if ((cortex_m->dwt_devarch & 0x1FFFFF) != DWT_DEVARCH_ARMV8M) {
+ uint32_t mask = 0, temp;
+
+ /* watchpoint params were validated earlier */
+ temp = watchpoint->length;
+ while (temp) {
+ temp >>= 1;
+ mask++;
+ }
+ mask--;
+
+ comparator->mask = mask;
+ target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 4,
+ comparator->mask);
- switch (watchpoint->rw) {
+ switch (watchpoint->rw) {
case WPT_READ:
comparator->function = 5;
break;
case WPT_ACCESS:
comparator->function = 7;
break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ uint32_t data_size = watchpoint->length >> 1;
+ comparator->mask = (watchpoint->length >> 1) | 1;
+
+ switch (watchpoint->rw) {
+ case WPT_ACCESS:
+ comparator->function = 4;
+ break;
+ case WPT_WRITE:
+ comparator->function = 5;
+ break;
+ case WPT_READ:
+ comparator->function = 6;
+ break;
+ }
+ comparator->function = comparator->function | (1 << 4) |
+ (data_size << 10);
}
+
target_write_u32(target, comparator->dwt_comparator_address + 8,
comparator->function);
return ERROR_OK;
}
-int cortex_m_unset_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
+static int cortex_m_unset_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
{
struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
struct cortex_m_dwt_comparator *comparator;
}
}
-static int cortex_m_load_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
- uint32_t num, uint32_t *value)
-{
- int retval;
-
- /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used
- * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
- * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
- */
- switch (num) {
- case 0 ... 18:
- /* read a normal core register */
- retval = cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, value, num);
-
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure %i", retval);
- return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
- }
- LOG_DEBUG("load from core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_FPSCR:
- /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
- retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, 0x21);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- retval = target_read_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- LOG_DEBUG("load from FPSCR value 0x%" PRIx32, *value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_S0 ... ARMV7M_S31:
- /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
- retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, num - ARMV7M_S0 + 0x40);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- retval = target_read_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- LOG_DEBUG("load from FPU reg S%d value 0x%" PRIx32,
- (int)(num - ARMV7M_S0), *value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
- case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
- case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
- case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
- /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
- * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs;
- * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
- */
- cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, value, 20);
-
- switch (num) {
- case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
- *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 0, 1);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
- *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 8, 8);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
- *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 16, 1);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
- *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *)value, 24, 2);
- break;
- }
-
- LOG_DEBUG("load from special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value);
- break;
-
- default:
- return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
- }
-
- return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
-static int cortex_m_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
- uint32_t num, uint32_t value)
-{
- int retval;
- uint32_t reg;
- struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
-
- /* NOTE: we "know" here that the register identifiers used
- * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
- * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
- */
- switch (num) {
- case 0 ... 18:
- retval = cortexm_dap_write_coreregister_u32(target, value, num);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- struct reg *r;
-
- LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure");
- r = armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list + num;
- r->dirty = r->valid;
- return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
- }
- LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_FPSCR:
- /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
- retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, 0x21 | (1<<16));
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- LOG_DEBUG("write FPSCR value 0x%" PRIx32, value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_S0 ... ARMV7M_S31:
- /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
- retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRDR, value);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DCRSR, (num - ARMV7M_S0 + 0x40) | (1<<16));
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- LOG_DEBUG("write FPU reg S%d value 0x%" PRIx32,
- (int)(num - ARMV7M_S0), value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
- case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
- case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
- case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
- /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
- * in one Debug Core register. So say r0 and r2 docs;
- * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
- */
- cortexm_dap_read_coreregister_u32(target, ®, 20);
-
- switch (num) {
- case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
- buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 0, 1, value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
- buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 8, 8, value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
- buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 16, 1, value);
- break;
-
- case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
- buf_set_u32((uint8_t *)®, 24, 2, value);
- break;
- }
-
- cortexm_dap_write_coreregister_u32(target, reg, 20);
-
- LOG_DEBUG("write special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 " ", (int)num, value);
- break;
-
- default:
- return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
- }
-
- return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
static int cortex_m_read_memory(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
{
struct timeval timeout, now;
struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
uint32_t reg_value;
- bool use_pcsr = false;
- int retval = ERROR_OK;
- struct reg *reg;
-
- gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
- timeval_add_time(&timeout, seconds, 0);
+ int retval;
retval = target_read_u32(target, DWT_PCSR, ®_value);
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("Error while reading PCSR");
return retval;
}
-
- if (reg_value != 0) {
- use_pcsr = true;
- LOG_INFO("Starting Cortex-M profiling. Sampling DWT_PCSR as fast as we can...");
- } else {
- LOG_INFO("Starting profiling. Halting and resuming the"
- " target as often as we can...");
- reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, "pc", 1);
+ if (reg_value == 0) {
+ LOG_INFO("PCSR sampling not supported on this processor.");
+ return target_profiling_default(target, samples, max_num_samples, num_samples, seconds);
}
+ gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
+ timeval_add_time(&timeout, seconds, 0);
+
+ LOG_INFO("Starting Cortex-M profiling. Sampling DWT_PCSR as fast as we can...");
+
/* Make sure the target is running */
target_poll(target);
if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
uint32_t sample_count = 0;
for (;;) {
- if (use_pcsr) {
- if (armv7m && armv7m->debug_ap) {
- uint32_t read_count = max_num_samples - sample_count;
- if (read_count > 1024)
- read_count = 1024;
-
- retval = mem_ap_read_buf_noincr(armv7m->debug_ap,
- (void *)&samples[sample_count],
- 4, read_count, DWT_PCSR);
- sample_count += read_count;
- } else {
- target_read_u32(target, DWT_PCSR, &samples[sample_count++]);
- }
+ if (armv7m && armv7m->debug_ap) {
+ uint32_t read_count = max_num_samples - sample_count;
+ if (read_count > 1024)
+ read_count = 1024;
+
+ retval = mem_ap_read_buf_noincr(armv7m->debug_ap,
+ (void *)&samples[sample_count],
+ 4, read_count, DWT_PCSR);
+ sample_count += read_count;
} else {
- target_poll(target);
- if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
- reg_value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
- /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
- retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0);
- samples[sample_count++] = reg_value;
- target_poll(target);
- alive_sleep(10); /* sleep 10ms, i.e. <100 samples/second. */
- } else if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
- /* We want to quickly sample the PC. */
- retval = target_halt(target);
- } else {
- LOG_INFO("Target not halted or running");
- retval = ERROR_OK;
- break;
- }
+ target_read_u32(target, DWT_PCSR, &samples[sample_count++]);
}
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("Error while reading %s", use_pcsr ? "PCSR" : "target pc");
+ LOG_ERROR("Error while reading PCSR");
return retval;
}
{
struct dwt_reg_state *state;
- state = calloc(1, sizeof *state);
+ state = calloc(1, sizeof(*state));
if (!state)
return;
state->addr = d->addr;
r->type = &dwt_reg_type;
}
-void cortex_m_dwt_setup(struct cortex_m_common *cm, struct target *target)
+static void cortex_m_dwt_setup(struct cortex_m_common *cm, struct target *target)
{
uint32_t dwtcr;
struct reg_cache *cache;
return;
}
+ target_read_u32(target, DWT_DEVARCH, &cm->dwt_devarch);
+ LOG_DEBUG("DWT_DEVARCH: 0x%" PRIx32, cm->dwt_devarch);
+
cm->dwt_num_comp = (dwtcr >> 28) & 0xF;
cm->dwt_comp_available = cm->dwt_num_comp;
cm->dwt_comparator_list = calloc(cm->dwt_num_comp,
return;
}
- cache = calloc(1, sizeof *cache);
+ cache = calloc(1, sizeof(*cache));
if (!cache) {
fail1:
free(cm->dwt_comparator_list);
}
cache->name = "Cortex-M DWT registers";
cache->num_regs = 2 + cm->dwt_num_comp * 3;
- cache->reg_list = calloc(cache->num_regs, sizeof *cache->reg_list);
+ cache->reg_list = calloc(cache->num_regs, sizeof(*cache->reg_list));
if (!cache->reg_list) {
free(cache);
goto fail1;
#define MVFR1_DEFAULT_M7_SP 0x11000011
#define MVFR1_DEFAULT_M7_DP 0x12000011
+static int cortex_m_find_mem_ap(struct adiv5_dap *swjdp,
+ struct adiv5_ap **debug_ap)
+{
+ if (dap_find_ap(swjdp, AP_TYPE_AHB3_AP, debug_ap) == ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ return dap_find_ap(swjdp, AP_TYPE_AHB5_AP, debug_ap);
+}
+
int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target)
{
int retval;
if (!armv7m->stlink) {
if (cortex_m->apsel == DP_APSEL_INVALID) {
/* Search for the MEM-AP */
- retval = dap_find_ap(swjdp, AP_TYPE_AHB_AP, &armv7m->debug_ap);
+ retval = cortex_m_find_mem_ap(swjdp, &armv7m->debug_ap);
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("Could not find MEM-AP to control the core");
return retval;
/* Get CPU Type */
i = (cpuid >> 4) & 0xf;
+ /* Check if it is an ARMv8-M core */
+ armv7m->arm.is_armv8m = true;
+
+ switch (cpuid & ARM_CPUID_PARTNO_MASK) {
+ case CORTEX_M23_PARTNO:
+ i = 23;
+ break;
+ case CORTEX_M33_PARTNO:
+ i = 33;
+ break;
+ case CORTEX_M35P_PARTNO:
+ i = 35;
+ break;
+ case CORTEX_M55_PARTNO:
+ i = 55;
+ break;
+ default:
+ armv7m->arm.is_armv8m = false;
+ break;
+ }
+
+
LOG_DEBUG("Cortex-M%d r%" PRId8 "p%" PRId8 " processor detected",
i, (uint8_t)((cpuid >> 20) & 0xf), (uint8_t)((cpuid >> 0) & 0xf));
cortex_m->maskints_erratum = false;
LOG_DEBUG("Cortex-M%d floating point feature FPv4_SP found", i);
armv7m->fp_feature = FPv4_SP;
}
- } else if (i == 7) {
+ } else if (i == 7 || i == 33 || i == 35 || i == 55) {
target_read_u32(target, MVFR0, &mvfr0);
target_read_u32(target, MVFR1, &mvfr1);
for (idx = ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS_NOFP;
idx < armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs;
idx++) {
- free(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[idx].value);
free(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[idx].feature);
free(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[idx].reg_data_type);
}
armv7m->debug_ap->tar_autoincr_block = (1 << 10);
}
+ /* Enable debug requests */
+ retval = target_read_u32(target, DCB_DHCSR, &cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ if (!(cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr & C_DEBUGEN)) {
+ uint32_t dhcsr = (cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr | C_DEBUGEN) & ~(C_HALT | C_STEP | C_MASKINTS);
+
+ retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY | (dhcsr & 0x0000FFFFUL));
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ cortex_m->dcb_dhcsr = dhcsr;
+ }
+
/* Configure trace modules */
retval = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA | armv7m->demcr);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
+ if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
retval = mem_ap_read_atomic_u32(armv7m->debug_ap, DCB_DEMCR, &demcr);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
projects / fw / openocd / blobdiff