target/arm_adiv5: Add type for AHB5-AP
[fw/openocd] / src / target / armv7m.c
index bed394854702a430af70d5a60c667b9728676a30..4b37774a50dab5982f4524eee670930b2e508ad9 100644 (file)
@@ -1,9 +1,19 @@
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin                                   *
  *   lundin@mlu.mine.nu                                                    *
  *                                                                         *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
+ *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
+ *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2018 by Liviu Ionescu                                   *
+ *   <ilg@livius.net>                                                      *
+ *                                                                         *
  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
+ *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   ARMv7-M Architecture, Application Level Reference Manual              *
+ *              ARM DDI 0405C (September 2008)                             *
+ *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
+
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#include "replacements.h"
-
+#include "breakpoints.h"
 #include "armv7m.h"
+#include "algorithm.h"
 #include "register.h"
-#include "target.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "jtag.h"
-#include "arm_jtag.h"
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
+#include "semihosting_common.h"
 
 #if 0
 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
 #endif
 
-char* armv7m_mode_strings[] =
-{
-       "Handler", "Thread"
-};
-
-char* armv7m_state_strings[] =
-{
-       "Thumb", "Debug"
-};
-
-char* armv7m_exception_strings[] =
-{
-       "", "Reset", "NMI", "HardFault", "MemManage", "BusFault", "UsageFault", "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "RESERVED",
-       "SVCall", "DebugMonitor", "RESERVED", "PendSV", "SysTick"
-};
-
-char* armv7m_core_reg_list[] =
-{
-       /* Registers accessed through core debug */
-       "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12",
-       "sp", "lr", "pc",
-       "xPSR", "msp", "psp",
-       /* Registers accessed through MSR instructions */
-//     "apsr", "iapsr", "ipsr", "epsr",
-       "primask", "basepri", "faultmask", "control"
+static const char * const armv7m_exception_strings[] = {
+       "", "Reset", "NMI", "HardFault",
+       "MemManage", "BusFault", "UsageFault", "RESERVED",
+       "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "SVCall",
+       "DebugMonitor", "RESERVED", "PendSV", "SysTick"
 };
 
-char* armv7m_core_dbgreg_list[] =
-{
-       /* Registers accessed through core debug */
-       "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12",
-       "sp", "lr", "pc",
-       "xPSR", "msp", "psp",
-       /* Registers accessed through MSR instructions */
-//     "dbg_apsr", "iapsr", "ipsr", "epsr",
-       "primask", "basepri", "faultmask", "dbg_control"
+/* PSP is used in some thread modes */
+const int armv7m_psp_reg_map[ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS] = {
+       ARMV7M_R0, ARMV7M_R1, ARMV7M_R2, ARMV7M_R3,
+       ARMV7M_R4, ARMV7M_R5, ARMV7M_R6, ARMV7M_R7,
+       ARMV7M_R8, ARMV7M_R9, ARMV7M_R10, ARMV7M_R11,
+       ARMV7M_R12, ARMV7M_PSP, ARMV7M_R14, ARMV7M_PC,
+       ARMV7M_xPSR,
 };
 
-u8 armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
-
-reg_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_reg =
-{
-       "GDB dummy floating-point register", armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_value, 0, 1, 96, NULL, 0, NULL, 0
+/* MSP is used in handler and some thread modes */
+const int armv7m_msp_reg_map[ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS] = {
+       ARMV7M_R0, ARMV7M_R1, ARMV7M_R2, ARMV7M_R3,
+       ARMV7M_R4, ARMV7M_R5, ARMV7M_R6, ARMV7M_R7,
+       ARMV7M_R8, ARMV7M_R9, ARMV7M_R10, ARMV7M_R11,
+       ARMV7M_R12, ARMV7M_MSP, ARMV7M_R14, ARMV7M_PC,
+       ARMV7M_xPSR,
 };
 
-armv7m_core_reg_t armv7m_core_reg_list_arch_info[] = 
-{
-       /*  CORE_GP are accesible using the core debug registers */
-       {0, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {1, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {2, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {3, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {4, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {5, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {6, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {7, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {8, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {9, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {10, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {11, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {12, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {13, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-       {14, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},     
-       {15, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL},
-
-       {16, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* xPSR */
-       {17, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* MSP */
-       {18, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* PSP */
-
-       /*  CORE_SP are accesible using MSR and MRS instructions */
-//     {0x00, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* APSR */
-//     {0x01, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* IAPSR */
-//     {0x05, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* IPSR */
-//     {0x06, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* EPSR */
-
-       {0x10, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* PRIMASK */
-       {0x11, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* BASEPRI */
-       {0x13, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}, /* FAULTMASK */
-       {0x14, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_SP, ARMV7M_MODE_ANY, NULL, NULL}  /* CONTROL */
+/*
+ * These registers are not memory-mapped.  The ARMv7-M profile includes
+ * memory mapped registers too, such as for the NVIC (interrupt controller)
+ * and SysTick (timer) modules; those can mostly be treated as peripherals.
+ *
+ * The ARMv6-M profile is almost identical in this respect, except that it
+ * doesn't include basepri or faultmask registers.
+ */
+static const struct {
+       unsigned id;
+       const char *name;
+       unsigned bits;
+       enum reg_type type;
+       const char *group;
+       const char *feature;
+} armv7m_regs[] = {
+       { ARMV7M_R0, "r0", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R1, "r1", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R2, "r2", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R3, "r3", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R4, "r4", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R5, "r5", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R6, "r6", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R7, "r7", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R8, "r8", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R9, "r9", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R10, "r10", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R11, "r11", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R12, "r12", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R13, "sp", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R14, "lr", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_PC, "pc", 32, REG_TYPE_CODE_PTR, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_xPSR, "xPSR", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+
+       { ARMV7M_MSP, "msp", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_PSP, "psp", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+
+       { ARMV7M_PRIMASK, "primask", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_BASEPRI, "basepri", 8, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_FAULTMASK, "faultmask", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_CONTROL, "control", 2, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+
+       { ARMV7M_D0, "d0", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D1, "d1", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D2, "d2", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D3, "d3", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D4, "d4", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D5, "d5", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D6, "d6", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D7, "d7", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D8, "d8", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D9, "d9", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D10, "d10", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D11, "d11", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D12, "d12", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D13, "d13", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D14, "d14", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D15, "d15", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+
+       { ARMV7M_FPSCR, "fpscr", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
 };
 
-int armv7m_core_reg_arch_type = -1;
-
-/* Keep different contexts for the process being debugged and debug algorithms */
-enum armv7m_runcontext armv7m_get_context(target_t *target)
-{
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-       
-       if (armv7m->process_context == armv7m->core_cache)
-               return ARMV7M_PROCESS_CONTEXT;
-       if (armv7m->debug_context == armv7m->core_cache)
-               return ARMV7M_DEBUG_CONTEXT;
-       
-       ERROR("Invalid runcontext");
-       exit(-1);
-}
+#define ARMV7M_NUM_REGS ARRAY_SIZE(armv7m_regs)
 
-int armv7m_use_context(target_t *target, enum armv7m_runcontext new_ctx)
+/**
+ * Restores target context using the cache of core registers set up
+ * by armv7m_build_reg_cache(), calling optional core-specific hooks.
+ */
+int armv7m_restore_context(struct target *target)
 {
        int i;
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-       
-       if ((target->state != TARGET_HALTED) && (target->state != TARGET_RESET))
-       {
-               WARNING("target not halted, switch context ");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct reg_cache *cache = armv7m->arm.core_cache;
 
-       if (new_ctx == armv7m_get_context(target))
-               return ERROR_OK;
-               
-       switch (new_ctx)
-       {
-               case ARMV7M_PROCESS_CONTEXT:
-                        armv7m->core_cache = armv7m->process_context;
-                        break;
-               case ARMV7M_DEBUG_CONTEXT:
-                        armv7m->core_cache = armv7m->debug_context;
-                        break;
-               default:
-                       ERROR("Invalid runcontext");
-                       exit(-1);               
-       } 
-       /* Mark registers in new context as dirty to force reload when run */
-       
-       for (i = 0; i < armv7m->core_cache->num_regs-1; i++) /* EXCLUDE CONTROL TODOLATER : CHECK THIS */
-       {
-               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
-       }
-       
-       return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
-int armv7m_restore_context(target_t *target)
-{
-       int i;
-       
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-
-       DEBUG(" ");
+       LOG_DEBUG(" ");
 
        if (armv7m->pre_restore_context)
                armv7m->pre_restore_context(target);
-               
-       for (i = ARMV7NUMCOREREGS-1; i >= 0; i--)
-       {
-               if (armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty)
-               {
-                       armv7m->write_core_reg(target, i);
+
+       for (i = cache->num_regs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+               if (cache->reg_list[i].dirty) {
+                       armv7m->arm.write_core_reg(target, &cache->reg_list[i], i,
+                                                  ARM_MODE_ANY, cache->reg_list[i].value);
                }
        }
-       
-       if (armv7m->post_restore_context)
-               armv7m->post_restore_context(target);
-               
-       return ERROR_OK;                
-}
 
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
 
 /* Core state functions */
-char enamebuf[32];
-char *armv7m_exception_string(int number)
+
+/**
+ * Maps ISR number (from xPSR) to name.
+ * Note that while names and meanings for the first sixteen are standardized
+ * (with zero not a true exception), external interrupts are only numbered.
+ * They are assigned by vendors, which generally assign different numbers to
+ * peripherals (such as UART0 or a USB peripheral controller).
+ */
+const char *armv7m_exception_string(int number)
 {
+       static char enamebuf[32];
+
        if ((number < 0) | (number > 511))
                return "Invalid exception";
        if (number < 16)
@@ -213,447 +181,751 @@ char *armv7m_exception_string(int number)
        return enamebuf;
 }
 
-int armv7m_get_core_reg(reg_t *reg)
+static int armv7m_get_core_reg(struct reg *reg)
 {
        int retval;
-       armv7m_core_reg_t *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
-       target_t *target = armv7m_reg->target;
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m_target = target->arch_info;
-       
+       struct arm_reg *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
+       struct target *target = armv7m_reg->target;
+       struct arm *arm = target_to_arm(target);
+
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
                return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
 
-       retval = armv7m_target->read_core_reg(target, armv7m_reg->num);
-       
+       retval = arm->read_core_reg(target, reg, reg->number, arm->core_mode);
+
        return retval;
 }
 
-int armv7m_set_core_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf)
+static int armv7m_set_core_reg(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf)
 {
-       armv7m_core_reg_t *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
-       target_t *target = armv7m_reg->target;
-       u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
-               
+       struct arm_reg *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
+       struct target *target = armv7m_reg->target;
+
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
                return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
-               
-       buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
-       reg->dirty = 1;
-       reg->valid = 1;
+
+       buf_cpy(buf, reg->value, reg->size);
+       reg->dirty = true;
+       reg->valid = true;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int armv7m_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num)
+static int armv7m_read_core_reg(struct target *target, struct reg *r,
+       int num, enum arm_mode mode)
 {
-       u32 reg_value;
+       uint32_t reg_value;
        int retval;
-       armv7m_core_reg_t * armv7m_core_reg;
-       
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-               
-       if ((num < 0) || (num >= ARMV7NUMCOREREGS))
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
-
-       armv7m_core_reg = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
-       retval = armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, armv7m_core_reg->type, armv7m_core_reg->num, &reg_value);
-       buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32, reg_value);
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = 0;
-               
-       return ERROR_OK;        
+       struct arm_reg *armv7m_core_reg;
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+
+       assert(num < (int)armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs);
+
+       armv7m_core_reg = armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
+
+       if ((armv7m_core_reg->num >= ARMV7M_D0) && (armv7m_core_reg->num <= ARMV7M_D15)) {
+               /* map D0..D15 to S0..S31 */
+               size_t regidx = ARMV7M_S0 + 2 * (armv7m_core_reg->num - ARMV7M_D0);
+               retval = armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, regidx, &reg_value);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].value,
+                           0, 32, reg_value);
+               retval = armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, regidx + 1, &reg_value);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].value + 4,
+                           0, 32, reg_value);
+       } else {
+               retval = armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target,
+                                                  armv7m_core_reg->num, &reg_value);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32, reg_value);
+       }
+
+       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = true;
+       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = false;
+
+       return retval;
 }
 
-int armv7m_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num)
+static int armv7m_write_core_reg(struct target *target, struct reg *r,
+       int num, enum arm_mode mode, uint8_t *value)
 {
        int retval;
-       u32 reg_value;
-       armv7m_core_reg_t *armv7m_core_reg;
-       
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-
-       if ((num < 0) || (num >= ARMV7NUMCOREREGS))
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
-       
-       reg_value = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32);
-       armv7m_core_reg = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
-       retval = armv7m->store_core_reg_u32(target, armv7m_core_reg->type, armv7m_core_reg->num, reg_value);
-       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               ERROR("JTAG failure");
-               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid;
-               return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
+       struct arm_reg *armv7m_core_reg;
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+
+       assert(num < (int)armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs);
+
+       armv7m_core_reg = armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
+
+       if ((armv7m_core_reg->num >= ARMV7M_D0) && (armv7m_core_reg->num <= ARMV7M_D15)) {
+               /* map D0..D15 to S0..S31 */
+               size_t regidx = ARMV7M_S0 + 2 * (armv7m_core_reg->num - ARMV7M_D0);
+
+               uint32_t t = buf_get_u32(value, 0, 32);
+               retval = armv7m->store_core_reg_u32(target, regidx, t);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       goto out_error;
+
+               t = buf_get_u32(value + 4, 0, 32);
+               retval = armv7m->store_core_reg_u32(target, regidx + 1, t);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       goto out_error;
+       } else {
+               uint32_t t = buf_get_u32(value, 0, 32);
+
+               LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", num, t);
+               retval = armv7m->store_core_reg_u32(target, armv7m_core_reg->num, t);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       goto out_error;
        }
-       DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%x", num , reg_value);
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = 0;
-       
+
+       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = true;
+       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = false;
+
        return ERROR_OK;
+
+out_error:
+       LOG_ERROR("Error setting register");
+       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[num].valid;
+       return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
 }
 
-int armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(target_t *target)
+/**
+ * Returns generic ARM userspace registers to GDB.
+ */
+int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target, struct reg **reg_list[],
+               int *reg_list_size, enum target_register_class reg_class)
 {
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
        int i;
-       
-       for (i = 0; i < armv7m->core_cache->num_regs; i++)
-       {
-               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
-               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
-       }
-       
+
+       if (reg_class == REG_CLASS_ALL)
+               *reg_list_size = armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs;
+       else
+               *reg_list_size = ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS;
+
+       *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg *) * (*reg_list_size));
+       if (*reg_list == NULL)
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < *reg_list_size; i++)
+               (*reg_list)[i] = &armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i];
+
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(target_t *target, reg_t **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size)
+/** Runs a Thumb algorithm in the target. */
+int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
+       int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+       int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+       target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
+       int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
 {
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-       int i;
-       
-       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
-               return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
-       
-       *reg_list_size = 26;
-       *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(reg_t*) * (*reg_list_size));
-       
-       /* TODOLATER correct list of registers, names ? */
-       for (i = 0; i < *reg_list_size; i++)
-       {
-               if (i < ARMV7NUMCOREREGS)
-                       (*reg_list)[i] = &armv7m->process_context->reg_list[i];
-                       //(*reg_list)[i] = &armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i];
-               else
-                       (*reg_list)[i] = &armv7m_gdb_dummy_fp_reg;
-       }
-       /* ARMV7M is always in thumb mode, try to make GDB understand this if it does not support this arch */
-       armv7m->process_context->reg_list[15].value[0] |= 1;    
-       (*reg_list)[25] = &armv7m->process_context->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR];      
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       int retval;
+
+       retval = armv7m_start_algorithm(target,
+                       num_mem_params, mem_params,
+                       num_reg_params, reg_params,
+                       entry_point, exit_point,
+                       arch_info);
+
+       if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+               retval = armv7m_wait_algorithm(target,
+                               num_mem_params, mem_params,
+                               num_reg_params, reg_params,
+                               exit_point, timeout_ms,
+                               arch_info);
+
+       return retval;
 }
 
-int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target_s *target, int num_mem_params, mem_param_t *mem_params, int num_reg_params, reg_param_t *reg_params, u32 entry_point, u32 exit_point, int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
+/** Starts a Thumb algorithm in the target. */
+int armv7m_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
+       int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+       int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+       target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
+       void *arch_info)
 {
-       // get pointers to arch-specific information
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-       armv7m_algorithm_t *armv7m_algorithm_info = arch_info;
-       enum armv7m_state core_state = armv7m->core_state;
-       enum armv7m_mode core_mode = armv7m->core_mode;
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct armv7m_algorithm *armv7m_algorithm_info = arch_info;
+       enum arm_mode core_mode = armv7m->arm.core_mode;
        int retval = ERROR_OK;
-       u32 pc;
-       int exit_breakpoint_size = 0;
-       int i;
-               
-       armv7m->core_state = core_state;
-       armv7m->core_mode = core_mode;
 
-       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->common_magic != ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC)
-       {
-               ERROR("current target isn't an ARMV7M target");
+       /* NOTE: armv7m_run_algorithm requires that each algorithm uses a software breakpoint
+        * at the exit point */
+
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->common_magic != ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC) {
+               LOG_ERROR("current target isn't an ARMV7M target");
                return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
        }
-       
-       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
-               WARNING("target not halted");
+
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+               LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
                return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
        }
-       
-       /* refresh core register cache */
-       /* Not needed if core register cache is always consistent with target process state */ 
-       armv7m_use_context(target, ARMV7M_DEBUG_CONTEXT);
-       
-       for (i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++)
-       {
-               target_write_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address, mem_params[i].size, mem_params[i].value);
+
+       /* refresh core register cache
+        * Not needed if core register cache is always consistent with target process state */
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i < armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs; i++) {
+
+               armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i] = buf_get_u32(
+                               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].value,
+                               0,
+                               32);
        }
-       
-       for (i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++)
-       {
-               reg_t *reg = register_get_by_name(armv7m->core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
-               u32 regvalue;
-               
-               if (!reg)
-               {
-                       ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                       exit(-1);
+
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++) {
+               if (mem_params[i].direction == PARAM_IN)
+                       continue;
+               retval = target_write_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address,
+                               mem_params[i].size,
+                               mem_params[i].value);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++) {
+               if (reg_params[i].direction == PARAM_IN)
+                       continue;
+
+               struct reg *reg =
+                       register_get_by_name(armv7m->arm.core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
+/*             uint32_t regvalue; */
+
+               if (!reg) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                }
-               
-               if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size)
-               {
-                       ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                       exit(-1);
+
+               if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
+                               reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                }
-               
-               regvalue = buf_get_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32);
+
+/*             regvalue = buf_get_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32); */
                armv7m_set_core_reg(reg, reg_params[i].value);
        }
-       
-       /* ARMV7M always runs in Thumb state */
-       exit_breakpoint_size = 2;
-       if ((retval = breakpoint_add(target, exit_point, exit_breakpoint_size, BKPT_SOFT)) != ERROR_OK)
+
        {
-               ERROR("can't add breakpoint to finish algorithm execution");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
+               /*
+                * Ensure xPSR.T is set to avoid trying to run things in arm
+                * (non-thumb) mode, which armv7m does not support.
+                *
+                * We do this by setting the entirety of xPSR, which should
+                * remove all the unknowns about xPSR state.
+                *
+                * Because xPSR.T is populated on reset from the vector table,
+                * it might be 0 if the vector table has "bad" data in it.
+                */
+               struct reg *reg = &armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR];
+               buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, 0x01000000);
+               reg->valid = true;
+               reg->dirty = true;
        }
-       
-       /* This code relies on the target specific  resume() and  poll()->debug_entry() 
-       sequence to write register values to the processor and the read them back */
-       target->type->resume(target, 0, entry_point, 1, 1);
-       target->type->poll(target);
-       
-       while (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
-               usleep(5000);
-               target->type->poll(target);
-               if ((timeout_ms -= 5) <= 0)
-               {
-                       ERROR("timeout waiting for algorithm to complete, trying to halt target");
-                       target->type->halt(target);
-                       timeout_ms = 1000;
-                       while (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-                       {
-                               usleep(10000);
-                               target->type->poll(target);
-                               if ((timeout_ms -= 10) <= 0)
-                               {
-                                       ERROR("target didn't reenter debug state, exiting");
-                                       exit(-1);
-                               }
-                       }
-                       armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, 15, &pc);
-                       DEBUG("failed algoritm halted at 0x%x ", pc); 
-                       retval = ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode != ARM_MODE_ANY &&
+                       armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode != core_mode) {
+
+               /* we cannot set ARM_MODE_HANDLER, so use ARM_MODE_THREAD instead */
+               if (armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode == ARM_MODE_HANDLER) {
+                       armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+                       LOG_INFO("ARM_MODE_HANDLER not currently supported, using ARM_MODE_THREAD instead");
                }
+
+               LOG_DEBUG("setting core_mode: 0x%2.2x", armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
+               buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value,
+                       0, 1, armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].dirty = true;
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].valid = true;
+       }
+
+       /* save previous core mode */
+       armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode = core_mode;
+
+       retval = target_resume(target, 0, entry_point, 1, 1);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/** Waits for an algorithm in the target. */
+int armv7m_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
+       int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+       int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+       target_addr_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
+       void *arch_info)
+{
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct armv7m_algorithm *armv7m_algorithm_info = arch_info;
+       int retval = ERROR_OK;
+       uint32_t pc;
+
+       /* NOTE: armv7m_run_algorithm requires that each algorithm uses a software breakpoint
+        * at the exit point */
+
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->common_magic != ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC) {
+               LOG_ERROR("current target isn't an ARMV7M target");
+               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
        }
-       
-       breakpoint_remove(target, exit_point);
-       
+
+       retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, timeout_ms);
+       /* If the target fails to halt due to the breakpoint, force a halt */
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK || target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+               retval = target_halt(target);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 500);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+       }
+
+       armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, 15, &pc);
+       if (exit_point && (pc != exit_point)) {
+               LOG_DEBUG("failed algorithm halted at 0x%" PRIx32 ", expected 0x%" TARGET_PRIxADDR,
+                       pc,
+                       exit_point);
+               return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+       }
+
        /* Read memory values to mem_params[] */
-       for (i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++)
-       {
-               if (mem_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT)
-                       target_read_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address, mem_params[i].size, mem_params[i].value);
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++) {
+               if (mem_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT) {
+                       retval = target_read_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address,
+                                       mem_params[i].size,
+                                       mem_params[i].value);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
+               }
        }
-       
+
        /* Copy core register values to reg_params[] */
-       for (i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++)
-       {
-               if (reg_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT)
-               {
-                       reg_t *reg = register_get_by_name(armv7m->debug_context, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
-               
-                       if (!reg)
-                       {
-                               ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                               exit(-1);
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++) {
+               if (reg_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT) {
+                       struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(armv7m->arm.core_cache,
+                                       reg_params[i].reg_name,
+                                       0);
+
+                       if (!reg) {
+                               LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                        }
-                       
-                       if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size)
-                       {
-                               ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                               exit(-1);
+
+                       if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size) {
+                               LOG_ERROR(
+                                       "BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
+                                       reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                        }
-                       
+
                        buf_set_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32, buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32));
                }
        }
-       
+
+       for (int i = armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+               uint32_t regvalue;
+               regvalue = buf_get_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
+               if (regvalue != armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i]) {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("restoring register %s with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
+                                       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].name,
+                               armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i]);
+                       buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].value,
+                               0, 32, armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i]);
+                       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = true;
+                       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = true;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* restore previous core mode */
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode != armv7m->arm.core_mode) {
+               LOG_DEBUG("restoring core_mode: 0x%2.2x", armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
+               buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value,
+                       0, 1, armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].dirty = true;
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].valid = true;
+       }
+
+       armv7m->arm.core_mode = armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode;
+
        return retval;
 }
 
-int armv7m_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
+/** Logs summary of ARMv7-M state for a halted target. */
+int armv7m_arch_state(struct target *target)
 {
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-       
-       USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s %s\nxPSR: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x",
-                armv7m_state_strings[armv7m->core_state],
-                target_debug_reason_strings[target->debug_reason],
-                armv7m_mode_strings[armv7m->core_mode],
-                armv7m_exception_string(armv7m->exception_number),
-                buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR].value, 0, 32),
-                buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
-       
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
+       uint32_t ctrl, sp;
+
+       /* avoid filling log waiting for fileio reply */
+       if (target->semihosting && target->semihosting->hit_fileio)
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       ctrl = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 32);
+       sp = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_R13].value, 0, 32);
+
+       LOG_USER("target halted due to %s, current mode: %s %s\n"
+               "xPSR: %#8.8" PRIx32 " pc: %#8.8" PRIx32 " %csp: %#8.8" PRIx32 "%s%s",
+               debug_reason_name(target),
+               arm_mode_name(arm->core_mode),
+               armv7m_exception_string(armv7m->exception_number),
+               buf_get_u32(arm->cpsr->value, 0, 32),
+               buf_get_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32),
+               (ctrl & 0x02) ? 'p' : 'm',
+               sp,
+               (target->semihosting && target->semihosting->is_active) ? ", semihosting" : "",
+               (target->semihosting && target->semihosting->is_fileio) ? " fileio" : "");
+
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-reg_cache_t *armv7m_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
+static const struct reg_arch_type armv7m_reg_type = {
+       .get = armv7m_get_core_reg,
+       .set = armv7m_set_core_reg,
+};
+
+/** Builds cache of architecturally defined registers.  */
+struct reg_cache *armv7m_build_reg_cache(struct target *target)
 {
-       /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
-       armv7m_common_t *armv7m = target->arch_info;
-
-       int num_regs = ARMV7NUMCOREREGS;
-       reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
-       reg_cache_t *cache = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
-       reg_t *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(reg_t) * num_regs);
-       armv7m_core_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(armv7m_core_reg_t) * num_regs);
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
+       int num_regs = ARMV7M_NUM_REGS;
+       struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
+       struct reg_cache *cache = malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache));
+       struct reg *reg_list = calloc(num_regs, sizeof(struct reg));
+       struct arm_reg *arch_info = calloc(num_regs, sizeof(struct arm_reg));
+       struct reg_feature *feature;
        int i;
-       
-       if (armv7m_core_reg_arch_type == -1)
-               armv7m_core_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(armv7m_get_core_reg, armv7m_set_core_reg);
-               
-       /* Build the process context cache */ 
+
+       /* Build the process context cache */
        cache->name = "arm v7m registers";
        cache->next = NULL;
        cache->reg_list = reg_list;
        cache->num_regs = num_regs;
        (*cache_p) = cache;
-       armv7m->core_cache = cache;
-       armv7m->process_context = cache;
-       
-       for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
-       {
-               arch_info[i] = armv7m_core_reg_list_arch_info[i];
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
+               arch_info[i].num = armv7m_regs[i].id;
                arch_info[i].target = target;
-               arch_info[i].armv7m_common = armv7m;
-               reg_list[i].name = armv7m_core_reg_list[i];
-               reg_list[i].size = 32;
-               reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, 4);
-               reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
-               reg_list[i].valid = 0;
-               reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
-               reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
-               reg_list[i].arch_type = armv7m_core_reg_arch_type;
+               arch_info[i].arm = arm;
+
+               reg_list[i].name = armv7m_regs[i].name;
+               reg_list[i].size = armv7m_regs[i].bits;
+               size_t storage_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(armv7m_regs[i].bits, 8);
+               if (storage_size < 4)
+                       storage_size = 4;
+               reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, storage_size);
+               reg_list[i].dirty = false;
+               reg_list[i].valid = false;
+               reg_list[i].type = &armv7m_reg_type;
                reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
+
+               reg_list[i].group = armv7m_regs[i].group;
+               reg_list[i].number = i;
+               reg_list[i].exist = true;
+               reg_list[i].caller_save = true; /* gdb defaults to true */
+
+               feature = calloc(1, sizeof(struct reg_feature));
+               if (feature) {
+                       feature->name = armv7m_regs[i].feature;
+                       reg_list[i].feature = feature;
+               } else
+                       LOG_ERROR("unable to allocate feature list");
+
+               reg_list[i].reg_data_type = calloc(1, sizeof(struct reg_data_type));
+               if (reg_list[i].reg_data_type)
+                       reg_list[i].reg_data_type->type = armv7m_regs[i].type;
+               else
+                       LOG_ERROR("unable to allocate reg type list");
        }
 
-       /* Build the debug context cache*/
-       cache = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
-       reg_list = malloc(sizeof(reg_t) * num_regs);
+       arm->cpsr = reg_list + ARMV7M_xPSR;
+       arm->pc = reg_list + ARMV7M_PC;
+       arm->core_cache = cache;
 
-       cache->name = "arm v7m debug registers";
-       cache->next = NULL;
-       cache->reg_list = reg_list;
-       cache->num_regs = num_regs;
-       armv7m->debug_context = cache;
-       armv7m->process_context->next = cache;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
-       {
-               reg_list[i].name = armv7m_core_dbgreg_list[i];
-               reg_list[i].size = 32;
-               reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, 4);
-               reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
-               reg_list[i].valid = 0;
-               reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
-               reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
-               reg_list[i].arch_type = armv7m_core_reg_arch_type;
-               reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
-       }
-       
        return cache;
 }
 
-int armv7m_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
+void armv7m_free_reg_cache(struct target *target)
 {
-       armv7m_build_reg_cache(target);
-       
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
+       struct reg_cache *cache;
+       struct reg *reg;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       cache = arm->core_cache;
+
+       if (!cache)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++) {
+               reg = &cache->reg_list[i];
+
+               free(reg->feature);
+               free(reg->reg_data_type);
+               free(reg->value);
+       }
+
+       free(cache->reg_list[0].arch_info);
+       free(cache->reg_list);
+       free(cache);
+
+       arm->core_cache = NULL;
 }
 
-int armv7m_init_arch_info(target_t *target, armv7m_common_t *armv7m)
+static int armv7m_setup_semihosting(struct target *target, int enable)
 {
-       /* register arch-specific functions */
-       
-       target->arch_info = armv7m;
-       armv7m->core_state = ARMV7M_STATE_THUMB;
-       armv7m->read_core_reg = armv7m_read_core_reg;
-       armv7m->write_core_reg = armv7m_write_core_reg;
-       
+       /* nothing todo for armv7m */
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-int armv7m_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
+/** Sets up target as a generic ARMv7-M core */
+int armv7m_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
 {
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
+
+       armv7m->common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+       armv7m->fp_feature = FP_NONE;
+       armv7m->trace_config.trace_bus_id = 1;
+       /* Enable stimulus port #0 by default */
+       armv7m->trace_config.itm_ter[0] = 1;
+
+       arm->core_type = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+       arm->arch_info = armv7m;
+       arm->setup_semihosting = armv7m_setup_semihosting;
+
+       arm->read_core_reg = armv7m_read_core_reg;
+       arm->write_core_reg = armv7m_write_core_reg;
+
+       return arm_init_arch_info(target, arm);
 }
 
-int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum)
+/** Generates a CRC32 checksum of a memory region. */
+int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target *target,
+       target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *checksum)
 {
-       working_area_t *crc_algorithm;
-       armv7m_algorithm_t armv7m_info;
-       reg_param_t reg_params[2];
+       struct working_area *crc_algorithm;
+       struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
+       struct reg_param reg_params[2];
        int retval;
-       
-       u16 cortex_m3_crc_code[] = {        
-               0x4602,                                 /* mov  r2, r0 */
-               0xF04F, 0x30FF,                 /* mov  r0, #0xffffffff */
-               0x460B,                                 /* mov  r3, r1 */
-               0xF04F, 0x0400,                 /* mov  r4, #0 */
-               0xE013,                                 /* b    ncomp */
-                                                               /* nbyte: */
-               0x5D11,                                 /* ldrb r1, [r2, r4] */
-               0xF8DF, 0x7028,                 /* ldr          r7, CRC32XOR */
-               0xEA80, 0x6001,                 /* eor          r0, r0, r1, asl #24 */
-               
-               0xF04F, 0x0500,                 /* mov          r5, #0 */
-                                                               /* loop: */
-               0x2800,                                 /* cmp          r0, #0 */
-               0xEA4F, 0x0640,                 /* mov          r6, r0, asl #1 */
-               0xF105, 0x0501,                 /* add          r5, r5, #1 */
-               0x4630,                                 /* mov          r0, r6 */
-               0xBFB8,                                 /* it           lt */
-               0xEA86, 0x0007,                 /* eor          r0, r6, r7 */
-               0x2D08,                                 /* cmp          r5, #8 */
-               0xD1F4,                                 /* bne          loop */
-               
-               0xF104, 0x0401,                 /* add  r4, r4, #1 */
-                                                               /* ncomp: */
-               0x429C,                                 /* cmp  r4, r3 */
-               0xD1E9,                                 /* bne  nbyte */
-                                                               /* end: */
-               0xE7FE,                                 /* b    end */
-               0x1DB7, 0x04C1                  /* CRC32XOR:    .word 0x04C11DB7 */
+
+       static const uint8_t cortex_m_crc_code[] = {
+#include "../../contrib/loaders/checksum/armv7m_crc.inc"
        };
 
-       int i;
-       
-       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code), &crc_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
-       }
-       
-       /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
-       for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code)/sizeof(u16)); i++)
-               target_write_u16(target, crc_algorithm->address + i*sizeof(u16), cortex_m3_crc_code[i]);
-       
+       retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(cortex_m_crc_code), &crc_algorithm);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = target_write_buffer(target, crc_algorithm->address,
+                       sizeof(cortex_m_crc_code), (uint8_t *)cortex_m_crc_code);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup;
+
        armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
-       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_ANY;
-       armv7m_info.core_state = ARMV7M_STATE_THUMB;
-       
+       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+
        init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
        init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
-       
+
        buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
        buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
-               
-       if ((retval = target->type->run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 2, reg_params,
-               crc_algorithm->address, crc_algorithm->address + (sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code)-6), 20000, &armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               ERROR("error executing cortex_m3 crc algorithm");
-               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
-               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
-               target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
-               return retval;
-       }
-       
-       *checksum = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
-       
+
+       int timeout = 20000 * (1 + (count / (1024 * 1024)));
+
+       retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 2, reg_params, crc_algorithm->address,
+                       crc_algorithm->address + (sizeof(cortex_m_crc_code) - 6),
+                       timeout, &armv7m_info);
+
+       if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+               *checksum = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
+       else
+               LOG_ERROR("error executing cortex_m crc algorithm");
+
        destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
        destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
-       
+
+cleanup:
        target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
-       
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/** Checks an array of memory regions whether they are erased. */
+int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
+       struct target_memory_check_block *blocks, int num_blocks, uint8_t erased_value)
+{
+       struct working_area *erase_check_algorithm;
+       struct working_area *erase_check_params;
+       struct reg_param reg_params[2];
+       struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
+       int retval;
+
+       static bool timed_out;
+
+       static const uint8_t erase_check_code[] = {
+#include "../../contrib/loaders/erase_check/armv7m_erase_check.inc"
+       };
+
+       const uint32_t code_size = sizeof(erase_check_code);
+
+       /* make sure we have a working area */
+       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, code_size,
+               &erase_check_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
+               return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+
+       retval = target_write_buffer(target, erase_check_algorithm->address,
+                       code_size, erase_check_code);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup1;
+
+       /* prepare blocks array for algo */
+       struct algo_block {
+               union {
+                       uint32_t size;
+                       uint32_t result;
+               };
+               uint32_t address;
+       };
+
+       uint32_t avail = target_get_working_area_avail(target);
+       int blocks_to_check = avail / sizeof(struct algo_block) - 1;
+       if (num_blocks < blocks_to_check)
+               blocks_to_check = num_blocks;
+
+       struct algo_block *params = malloc((blocks_to_check+1)*sizeof(struct algo_block));
+       if (params == NULL) {
+               retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+               goto cleanup1;
+       }
+
+       int i;
+       uint32_t total_size = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < blocks_to_check; i++) {
+               total_size += blocks[i].size;
+               target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *)&(params[i].size),
+                                               blocks[i].size / sizeof(uint32_t));
+               target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *)&(params[i].address),
+                                               blocks[i].address);
+       }
+       target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *)&(params[blocks_to_check].size), 0);
+
+       uint32_t param_size = (blocks_to_check + 1) * sizeof(struct algo_block);
+       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, param_size,
+                       &erase_check_params) != ERROR_OK) {
+               retval = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+               goto cleanup2;
+       }
+
+       retval = target_write_buffer(target, erase_check_params->address,
+                               param_size, (uint8_t *)params);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup3;
+
+       uint32_t erased_word = erased_value | (erased_value << 8)
+                              | (erased_value << 16) | (erased_value << 24);
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("Starting erase check of %d blocks, parameters@"
+                TARGET_ADDR_FMT, blocks_to_check, erase_check_params->address);
+
+       armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+
+       init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, erase_check_params->address);
+
+       init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, erased_word);
+
+       /* assume CPU clk at least 1 MHz */
+       int timeout = (timed_out ? 30000 : 2000) + total_size * 3 / 1000;
+
+       retval = target_run_algorithm(target,
+                               0, NULL,
+                               ARRAY_SIZE(reg_params), reg_params,
+                               erase_check_algorithm->address,
+                               erase_check_algorithm->address + (code_size - 2),
+                               timeout,
+                               &armv7m_info);
+
+       timed_out = retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK && !timed_out)
+               goto cleanup4;
+
+       retval = target_read_buffer(target, erase_check_params->address,
+                               param_size, (uint8_t *)params);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup4;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < blocks_to_check; i++) {
+               uint32_t result = target_buffer_get_u32(target,
+                                       (uint8_t *)&(params[i].result));
+               if (result != 0 && result != 1)
+                       break;
+
+               blocks[i].result = result;
+       }
+       if (i && timed_out)
+               LOG_INFO("Slow CPU clock: %d blocks checked, %d remain. Continuing...", i, num_blocks-i);
+
+       retval = i;             /* return number of blocks really checked */
+
+cleanup4:
+       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
+       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
+
+cleanup3:
+       target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_params);
+cleanup2:
+       free(params);
+cleanup1:
+       target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_algorithm);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found)
+{
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct reg *r = armv7m->arm.pc;
+       bool result = false;
+
+
+       /* if we halted last time due to a bkpt instruction
+        * then we have to manually step over it, otherwise
+        * the core will break again */
+
+       if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT) {
+               uint16_t op;
+               uint32_t pc = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32);
+
+               pc &= ~1;
+               if (target_read_u16(target, pc, &op) == ERROR_OK) {
+                       if ((op & 0xFF00) == 0xBE00) {
+                               pc = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32) + 2;
+                               buf_set_u32(r->value, 0, 32, pc);
+                               r->dirty = true;
+                               r->valid = true;
+                               result = true;
+                               LOG_DEBUG("Skipping over BKPT instruction");
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (inst_found)
+               *inst_found = result;
+
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
+const struct command_registration armv7m_command_handlers[] = {
+       {
+               .chain = arm_command_handlers,
+       },
+       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};