openocd: fix SPDX tag format for files .c
[fw/openocd] / src / target / armv7m.c
index 056ac7b2d066a411f6048a595d7f848ca5a55276..2db2ce2dd58796a4aeedb7a2b8967d15df053041 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2018 by Liviu Ionescu                                   *
+ *   <ilg@livius.net>                                                      *
  *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2019 by Tomas Vanek                                     *
+ *   vanekt@fbl.cz                                                         *
  *                                                                         *
- *     ARMv7-M Architecture, Application Level Reference Manual               *
+ *   ARMv7-M Architecture, Application Level Reference Manual              *
  *              ARM DDI 0405C (September 2008)                             *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
+
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 #include "armv7m.h"
 #include "algorithm.h"
 #include "register.h"
-
+#include "semihosting_common.h"
+#include <helper/log.h>
+#include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
 
 #if 0
 #define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
 #endif
 
-/** Maps from enum armv7m_mode (except ARMV7M_MODE_ANY) to name. */
-char *armv7m_mode_strings[] =
-{
-       "Thread", "Thread (User)", "Handler",
-};
-
-static char *armv7m_exception_strings[] =
-{
+static const char * const armv7m_exception_strings[] = {
        "", "Reset", "NMI", "HardFault",
-       "MemManage", "BusFault", "UsageFault", "RESERVED",
+       "MemManage", "BusFault", "UsageFault", "SecureFault",
        "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "RESERVED", "SVCall",
        "DebugMonitor", "RESERVED", "PendSV", "SysTick"
 };
 
-#ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
-uint8_t armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+/* PSP is used in some thread modes */
+const int armv7m_psp_reg_map[ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS] = {
+       ARMV7M_R0, ARMV7M_R1, ARMV7M_R2, ARMV7M_R3,
+       ARMV7M_R4, ARMV7M_R5, ARMV7M_R6, ARMV7M_R7,
+       ARMV7M_R8, ARMV7M_R9, ARMV7M_R10, ARMV7M_R11,
+       ARMV7M_R12, ARMV7M_PSP, ARMV7M_R14, ARMV7M_PC,
+       ARMV7M_XPSR,
+};
 
-struct reg armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg =
-{
-       .name = "GDB dummy cpsr register",
-       .value = armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_value,
-       .dirty = 0,
-       .valid = 1,
-       .size = 32,
-       .arch_info = NULL,
+/* MSP is used in handler and some thread modes */
+const int armv7m_msp_reg_map[ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS] = {
+       ARMV7M_R0, ARMV7M_R1, ARMV7M_R2, ARMV7M_R3,
+       ARMV7M_R4, ARMV7M_R5, ARMV7M_R6, ARMV7M_R7,
+       ARMV7M_R8, ARMV7M_R9, ARMV7M_R10, ARMV7M_R11,
+       ARMV7M_R12, ARMV7M_MSP, ARMV7M_R14, ARMV7M_PC,
+       ARMV7M_XPSR,
 };
-#endif
 
 /*
  * These registers are not memory-mapped.  The ARMv7-M profile includes
@@ -82,40 +75,91 @@ struct reg armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg =
  */
 static const struct {
        unsigned id;
-       char *name;
+       const char *name;
        unsigned bits;
+       enum reg_type type;
+       const char *group;
+       const char *feature;
 } armv7m_regs[] = {
-       { ARMV7M_R0, "r0", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R1, "r1", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R2, "r2", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R3, "r3", 32 },
-
-       { ARMV7M_R4, "r4", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R5, "r5", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R6, "r6", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R7, "r7", 32 },
-
-       { ARMV7M_R8, "r8", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R9, "r9", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R10, "r10", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R11, "r11", 32 },
-
-       { ARMV7M_R12, "r12", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R13, "sp", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_R14, "lr", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_PC, "pc", 32 },
-
-       { ARMV7M_xPSR, "xPSR", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_MSP, "msp", 32 },
-       { ARMV7M_PSP, "psp", 32 },
-
-       { ARMV7M_PRIMASK, "primask", 1 },
-       { ARMV7M_BASEPRI, "basepri", 8 },
-       { ARMV7M_FAULTMASK, "faultmask", 1 },
-       { ARMV7M_CONTROL, "control", 2 },
+       { ARMV7M_R0, "r0", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R1, "r1", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R2, "r2", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R3, "r3", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R4, "r4", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R5, "r5", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R6, "r6", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R7, "r7", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R8, "r8", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R9, "r9", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R10, "r10", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R11, "r11", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R12, "r12", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R13, "sp", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_R14, "lr", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_PC, "pc", 32, REG_TYPE_CODE_PTR, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+       { ARMV7M_XPSR, "xPSR", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "general", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile" },
+
+       { ARMV7M_MSP, "msp", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_PSP, "psp", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+
+       /* A working register for packing/unpacking special regs, hidden from gdb */
+       { ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL, "pmsk_bpri_fltmsk_ctrl", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, NULL, NULL },
+
+       /* WARNING: If you use armv7m_write_core_reg() on one of 4 following
+        * special registers, the new data go to ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL
+        * cache only and are not flushed to CPU HW register.
+        * To trigger write to CPU HW register, add
+        *              armv7m_write_core_reg(,,ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL,);
+        */
+       { ARMV7M_PRIMASK, "primask", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_BASEPRI, "basepri", 8, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_FAULTMASK, "faultmask", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV7M_CONTROL, "control", 3, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+
+       /* ARMv8-M specific registers */
+       { ARMV8M_MSP_NS, "msp_ns", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+       { ARMV8M_PSP_NS, "psp_ns", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+       { ARMV8M_MSP_S, "msp_s", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+       { ARMV8M_PSP_S, "psp_s", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+       { ARMV8M_MSPLIM_S, "msplim_s", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+       { ARMV8M_PSPLIM_S, "psplim_s", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+       { ARMV8M_MSPLIM_NS, "msplim_ns", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+       { ARMV8M_PSPLIM_NS, "psplim_ns", 32, REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR, "stack", "v8-m.sp" },
+
+       { ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_S, "pmsk_bpri_fltmsk_ctrl_s", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, NULL, NULL },
+       { ARMV8M_PRIMASK_S, "primask_s", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV8M_BASEPRI_S, "basepri_s", 8, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV8M_FAULTMASK_S, "faultmask_s", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV8M_CONTROL_S, "control_s", 3, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+
+       { ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_NS, "pmsk_bpri_fltmsk_ctrl_ns", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, NULL, NULL },
+       { ARMV8M_PRIMASK_NS, "primask_ns", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV8M_BASEPRI_NS, "basepri_ns", 8, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV8M_FAULTMASK_NS, "faultmask_ns", 1, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+       { ARMV8M_CONTROL_NS, "control_ns", 3, REG_TYPE_INT8, "system", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-system" },
+
+       /* FPU registers */
+       { ARMV7M_D0, "d0", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D1, "d1", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D2, "d2", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D3, "d3", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D4, "d4", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D5, "d5", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D6, "d6", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D7, "d7", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D8, "d8", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D9, "d9", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D10, "d10", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D11, "d11", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D12, "d12", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D13, "d13", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D14, "d14", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+       { ARMV7M_D15, "d15", 64, REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
+
+       { ARMV7M_FPSCR, "fpscr", 32, REG_TYPE_INT, "float", "org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp" },
 };
 
-#define ARMV7M_NUM_REGS        ARRAY_SIZE(armv7m_regs)
+#define ARMV7M_NUM_REGS ARRAY_SIZE(armv7m_regs)
 
 /**
  * Restores target context using the cache of core registers set up
@@ -125,22 +169,22 @@ int armv7m_restore_context(struct target *target)
 {
        int i;
        struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct reg_cache *cache = armv7m->arm.core_cache;
 
        LOG_DEBUG(" ");
 
        if (armv7m->pre_restore_context)
                armv7m->pre_restore_context(target);
 
-       for (i = ARMV7M_NUM_REGS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
-       {
-               if (armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty)
-               {
-                       armv7m->write_core_reg(target, i);
-               }
-       }
+       /* The descending order of register writes is crucial for correct
+        * packing of ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL!
+        * See also comments in the register table above */
+       for (i = cache->num_regs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+               struct reg *r = &cache->reg_list[i];
 
-       if (armv7m->post_restore_context)
-               armv7m->post_restore_context(target);
+               if (r->exist && r->dirty)
+                       armv7m->arm.write_core_reg(target, r, i, ARM_MODE_ANY, r->value);
+       }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
@@ -154,7 +198,7 @@ int armv7m_restore_context(struct target *target)
  * They are assigned by vendors, which generally assign different numbers to
  * peripherals (such as UART0 or a USB peripheral controller).
  */
-char *armv7m_exception_string(int number)
+const char *armv7m_exception_string(int number)
 {
        static char enamebuf[32];
 
@@ -169,291 +213,501 @@ char *armv7m_exception_string(int number)
 static int armv7m_get_core_reg(struct reg *reg)
 {
        int retval;
-       struct armv7m_core_reg *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
+       struct arm_reg *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
        struct target *target = armv7m_reg->target;
-       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct arm *arm = target_to_arm(target);
 
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
                return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
 
-       retval = armv7m->read_core_reg(target, armv7m_reg->num);
+       retval = arm->read_core_reg(target, reg, reg->number, arm->core_mode);
 
        return retval;
 }
 
 static int armv7m_set_core_reg(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf)
 {
-       struct armv7m_core_reg *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
+       struct arm_reg *armv7m_reg = reg->arch_info;
        struct target *target = armv7m_reg->target;
-       uint32_t value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
 
        if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
                return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
-       }
 
-       buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
-       reg->dirty = 1;
-       reg->valid = 1;
+       buf_cpy(buf, reg->value, reg->size);
+       reg->dirty = true;
+       reg->valid = true;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int armv7m_read_core_reg(struct target *target, unsigned num)
+uint32_t armv7m_map_id_to_regsel(unsigned int arm_reg_id)
+{
+       switch (arm_reg_id) {
+       case ARMV7M_R0 ... ARMV7M_R14:
+       case ARMV7M_PC:
+       case ARMV7M_XPSR:
+       case ARMV7M_MSP:
+       case ARMV7M_PSP:
+               /* NOTE:  we "know" here that the register identifiers
+                * match the Cortex-M DCRSR.REGSEL selectors values
+                * for R0..R14, PC, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
+                */
+               return arm_reg_id;
+
+       case ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL:
+               return ARMV7M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL;
+
+       case ARMV8M_MSP_NS...ARMV8M_PSPLIM_NS:
+               return arm_reg_id - ARMV8M_MSP_NS + ARMV8M_REGSEL_MSP_NS;
+
+       case ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_S:
+               return ARMV8M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_S;
+
+       case ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_NS:
+               return ARMV8M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_NS;
+
+       case ARMV7M_FPSCR:
+               return ARMV7M_REGSEL_FPSCR;
+
+       case ARMV7M_D0 ... ARMV7M_D15:
+               return ARMV7M_REGSEL_S0 + 2 * (arm_reg_id - ARMV7M_D0);
+
+       default:
+               LOG_ERROR("Bad register ID %u", arm_reg_id);
+               return arm_reg_id;
+       }
+}
+
+bool armv7m_map_reg_packing(unsigned int arm_reg_id,
+                                       unsigned int *reg32_id, uint32_t *offset)
+{
+
+       switch (arm_reg_id) {
+
+       case ARMV7M_PRIMASK...ARMV7M_CONTROL:
+               *reg32_id = ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL;
+               *offset = arm_reg_id - ARMV7M_PRIMASK;
+               return true;
+       case ARMV8M_PRIMASK_S...ARMV8M_CONTROL_S:
+               *reg32_id = ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_S;
+               *offset = arm_reg_id - ARMV8M_PRIMASK_S;
+               return true;
+       case ARMV8M_PRIMASK_NS...ARMV8M_CONTROL_NS:
+               *reg32_id = ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_NS;
+               *offset = arm_reg_id - ARMV8M_PRIMASK_NS;
+               return true;
+
+       default:
+               return false;
+       }
+
+}
+
+static int armv7m_read_core_reg(struct target *target, struct reg *r,
+       int num, enum arm_mode mode)
 {
        uint32_t reg_value;
        int retval;
-       struct armv7m_core_reg * armv7m_core_reg;
        struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
 
-       if (num >= ARMV7M_NUM_REGS)
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+       assert(num < (int)armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs);
+       assert(num == (int)r->number);
+
+       /* If a code calls read_reg, it expects the cache is no more dirty.
+        * Clear the dirty flag regardless of the later read succeeds or not
+        * to prevent unwanted cache flush after a read error */
+       r->dirty = false;
+
+       if (r->size <= 8) {
+               /* any 8-bit or shorter register is packed */
+               uint32_t offset;
+               unsigned int reg32_id;
+
+               bool is_packed = armv7m_map_reg_packing(num, &reg32_id, &offset);
+               if (!is_packed) {
+                       /* We should not get here as all 8-bit or shorter registers
+                        * are packed */
+                       assert(false);
+                       /* assert() does nothing if NDEBUG is defined */
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
+               struct reg *r32 = &armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[reg32_id];
 
-       armv7m_core_reg = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
-       retval = armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, armv7m_core_reg->type, armv7m_core_reg->num, &reg_value);
-       buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32, reg_value);
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = 0;
+               /* Read 32-bit container register if not cached */
+               if (!r32->valid) {
+                       retval = armv7m_read_core_reg(target, r32, reg32_id, mode);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
+               }
 
-       return retval;
+               /* Copy required bits of 32-bit container register */
+               buf_cpy(r32->value + offset, r->value, r->size);
+
+       } else {
+               assert(r->size == 32 || r->size == 64);
+
+               struct arm_reg *armv7m_core_reg = r->arch_info;
+               uint32_t regsel = armv7m_map_id_to_regsel(armv7m_core_reg->num);
+
+               retval = armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, regsel, &reg_value);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               buf_set_u32(r->value, 0, 32, reg_value);
+
+               if (r->size == 64) {
+                       retval = armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, regsel + 1, &reg_value);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+                               r->valid = false;
+                               return retval;
+                       }
+                       buf_set_u32(r->value + 4, 0, 32, reg_value);
+
+                       uint64_t q = buf_get_u64(r->value, 0, 64);
+                       LOG_DEBUG("read %s value 0x%016" PRIx64, r->name, q);
+               } else {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("read %s value 0x%08" PRIx32, r->name, reg_value);
+               }
+       }
+
+       r->valid = true;
+
+       return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-static int armv7m_write_core_reg(struct target *target, unsigned num)
+static int armv7m_write_core_reg(struct target *target, struct reg *r,
+       int num, enum arm_mode mode, uint8_t *value)
 {
        int retval;
-       uint32_t reg_value;
-       struct armv7m_core_reg *armv7m_core_reg;
+       uint32_t t;
        struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
 
-       if (num >= ARMV7M_NUM_REGS)
-               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+       assert(num < (int)armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs);
+       assert(num == (int)r->number);
 
-       reg_value = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].value, 0, 32);
-       armv7m_core_reg = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].arch_info;
-       retval = armv7m->store_core_reg_u32(target, armv7m_core_reg->type, armv7m_core_reg->num, reg_value);
-       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure");
-               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid;
-               return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
+       if (value != r->value) {
+               /* If we are not flushing the cache, store the new value to the cache */
+               buf_cpy(value, r->value, r->size);
+       }
+
+       if (r->size <= 8) {
+               /* any 8-bit or shorter register is packed */
+               uint32_t offset;
+               unsigned int reg32_id;
+
+               bool is_packed = armv7m_map_reg_packing(num, &reg32_id, &offset);
+               if (!is_packed) {
+                       /* We should not get here as all 8-bit or shorter registers
+                        * are packed */
+                       assert(false);
+                       /* assert() does nothing if NDEBUG is defined */
+                       return ERROR_FAIL;
+               }
+               struct reg *r32 = &armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[reg32_id];
+
+               if (!r32->valid) {
+                       /* Before merging with other parts ensure the 32-bit register is valid */
+                       retval = armv7m_read_core_reg(target, r32, reg32_id, mode);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               return retval;
+               }
+
+               /* Write a part to the 32-bit container register */
+               buf_cpy(value, r32->value + offset, r->size);
+               r32->dirty = true;
+
+       } else {
+               assert(r->size == 32 || r->size == 64);
+
+               struct arm_reg *armv7m_core_reg = r->arch_info;
+               uint32_t regsel = armv7m_map_id_to_regsel(armv7m_core_reg->num);
+
+               t = buf_get_u32(value, 0, 32);
+               retval = armv7m->store_core_reg_u32(target, regsel, t);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       goto out_error;
+
+               if (r->size == 64) {
+                       t = buf_get_u32(value + 4, 0, 32);
+                       retval = armv7m->store_core_reg_u32(target, regsel + 1, t);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                               goto out_error;
+
+                       uint64_t q = buf_get_u64(value, 0, 64);
+                       LOG_DEBUG("write %s value 0x%016" PRIx64, r->name, q);
+               } else {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("write %s value 0x%08" PRIx32, r->name, t);
+               }
        }
-       LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", num , reg_value);
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].valid = 1;
-       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[num].dirty = 0;
+
+       r->valid = true;
+       r->dirty = false;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
+
+out_error:
+       r->dirty = true;
+       LOG_ERROR("Error setting register %s", r->name);
+       return retval;
 }
 
 /**
  * Returns generic ARM userspace registers to GDB.
- * GDB doesn't quite understand that most ARMs don't have floating point
- * hardware, so this also fakes a set of long-obsolete FPA registers that
- * are not used in EABI based software stacks.
  */
-int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target, struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size)
+int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target, struct reg **reg_list[],
+               int *reg_list_size, enum target_register_class reg_class)
 {
        struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
-       int i;
+       int i, size;
 
-       *reg_list_size = 26;
-       *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg*) * (*reg_list_size));
+       if (reg_class == REG_CLASS_ALL)
+               size = armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs;
+       else
+               size = ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS;
 
-       /*
-        * GDB register packet format for ARM:
-        *  - the first 16 registers are r0..r15
-        *  - (obsolete) 8 FPA registers
-        *  - (obsolete) FPA status
-        *  - CPSR
-        */
-       for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
-       {
-               (*reg_list)[i] = &armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i];
-       }
+       *reg_list = malloc(sizeof(struct reg *) * size);
+       if (!*reg_list)
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
 
-       for (i = 16; i < 24; i++)
-               (*reg_list)[i] = &arm_gdb_dummy_fp_reg;
-       (*reg_list)[24] = &arm_gdb_dummy_fps_reg;
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+               (*reg_list)[i] = &armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i];
 
-#ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
-       /* use dummy cpsr reg otherwise gdb may try and set the thumb bit */
-       (*reg_list)[25] = &armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg;
-
-       /* ARMV7M is always in thumb mode, try to make GDB understand this
-        * if it does not support this arch */
-       *((char*)armv7m->arm.pc->value) |= 1;
-#else
-       (*reg_list)[25] = &armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_xPSR];
-#endif
+       *reg_list_size = size;
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-/* run to exit point. return error if exit point was not reached. */
-static int armv7m_run_and_wait(struct target *target, uint32_t entry_point, int timeout_ms, uint32_t exit_point, struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
+/** Runs a Thumb algorithm in the target. */
+int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
+       int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+       int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+       target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
+       int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
 {
-       uint32_t pc;
        int retval;
-       /* This code relies on the target specific  resume() and  poll()->debug_entry()
-        * sequence to write register values to the processor and the read them back */
-       if ((retval = target_resume(target, 0, entry_point, 1, 1)) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               return retval;
-       }
 
-       retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, timeout_ms);
-       /* If the target fails to halt due to the breakpoint, force a halt */
-       if (retval != ERROR_OK || target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
-               if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
-                       return retval;
-               if ((retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 500)) != ERROR_OK)
-               {
-                       return retval;
-               }
-               return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
-       }
+       retval = armv7m_start_algorithm(target,
+                       num_mem_params, mem_params,
+                       num_reg_params, reg_params,
+                       entry_point, exit_point,
+                       arch_info);
 
-       armv7m->load_core_reg_u32(target, ARMV7M_REGISTER_CORE_GP, 15, &pc);
-       if (pc != exit_point)
-       {
-               LOG_DEBUG("failed algoritm halted at 0x%" PRIx32 " ", pc);
-               return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
-       }
+       if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+               retval = armv7m_wait_algorithm(target,
+                               num_mem_params, mem_params,
+                               num_reg_params, reg_params,
+                               exit_point, timeout_ms,
+                               arch_info);
 
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       return retval;
 }
 
-/** Runs a Thumb algorithm in the target. */
-int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
+/** Starts a Thumb algorithm in the target. */
+int armv7m_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
        int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
        int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
-       uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
-       int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
+       target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
+       void *arch_info)
 {
        struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
        struct armv7m_algorithm *armv7m_algorithm_info = arch_info;
-       enum armv7m_mode core_mode = armv7m->core_mode;
+       enum arm_mode core_mode = armv7m->arm.core_mode;
        int retval = ERROR_OK;
-       uint32_t context[ARMV7M_NUM_REGS];
 
        /* NOTE: armv7m_run_algorithm requires that each algorithm uses a software breakpoint
         * at the exit point */
 
-       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->common_magic != ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC)
-       {
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->common_magic != ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC) {
                LOG_ERROR("current target isn't an ARMV7M target");
                return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
        }
 
-       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
-       {
+       if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
                LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
                return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
        }
 
-       /* refresh core register cache */
-       /* Not needed if core register cache is always consistent with target process state */
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARMV7M_NUM_REGS; i++)
-       {
-               if (!armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid)
-                       armv7m->read_core_reg(target, i);
-               context[i] = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
+       /* Store all non-debug execution registers to armv7m_algorithm_info context */
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i < armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs; i++) {
+
+               armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i] = buf_get_u32(
+                               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].value,
+                               0,
+                               32);
        }
 
-       for (int i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++)
-       {
-               if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address, mem_params[i].size, mem_params[i].value)) != ERROR_OK)
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++) {
+               if (mem_params[i].direction == PARAM_IN)
+                       continue;
+               retval = target_write_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address,
+                               mem_params[i].size,
+                               mem_params[i].value);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                        return retval;
        }
 
-       for (int i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++)
-       {
-               struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(armv7m->core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
-//             uint32_t regvalue;
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++) {
+               if (reg_params[i].direction == PARAM_IN)
+                       continue;
+
+               struct reg *reg =
+                       register_get_by_name(armv7m->arm.core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, false);
+/*             uint32_t regvalue; */
 
-               if (!reg)
-               {
+               if (!reg) {
                        LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                       return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                }
 
-               if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size)
-               {
-                       LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                       return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+               if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size) {
+                       LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
+                               reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                       return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                }
 
-//             regvalue = buf_get_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32);
+/*             regvalue = buf_get_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32); */
                armv7m_set_core_reg(reg, reg_params[i].value);
        }
 
-       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode != ARMV7M_MODE_ANY)
        {
+               /*
+                * Ensure xPSR.T is set to avoid trying to run things in arm
+                * (non-thumb) mode, which armv7m does not support.
+                *
+                * We do this by setting the entirety of xPSR, which should
+                * remove all the unknowns about xPSR state.
+                *
+                * Because xPSR.T is populated on reset from the vector table,
+                * it might be 0 if the vector table has "bad" data in it.
+                */
+               struct reg *reg = &armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_XPSR];
+               buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, 0x01000000);
+               reg->valid = true;
+               reg->dirty = true;
+       }
+
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode != ARM_MODE_ANY &&
+                       armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode != core_mode) {
+
+               /* we cannot set ARM_MODE_HANDLER, so use ARM_MODE_THREAD instead */
+               if (armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode == ARM_MODE_HANDLER) {
+                       armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+                       LOG_INFO("ARM_MODE_HANDLER not currently supported, using ARM_MODE_THREAD instead");
+               }
+
                LOG_DEBUG("setting core_mode: 0x%2.2x", armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
-               buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value,
-                               0, 1, armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
-               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].dirty = 1;
-               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].valid = 1;
+               buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value,
+                       0, 1, armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].dirty = true;
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].valid = true;
        }
 
-       retval = armv7m_run_and_wait(target, entry_point, timeout_ms, exit_point, armv7m);
+       /* save previous core mode */
+       armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode = core_mode;
 
-       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               return retval;
+       retval = target_resume(target, 0, entry_point, 1, 1);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/** Waits for an algorithm in the target. */
+int armv7m_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
+       int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
+       int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
+       target_addr_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
+       void *arch_info)
+{
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct armv7m_algorithm *armv7m_algorithm_info = arch_info;
+       int retval = ERROR_OK;
+
+       /* NOTE: armv7m_run_algorithm requires that each algorithm uses a software breakpoint
+        * at the exit point */
+
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->common_magic != ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC) {
+               LOG_ERROR("current target isn't an ARMV7M target");
+               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
+       }
+
+       retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, timeout_ms);
+       /* If the target fails to halt due to the breakpoint, force a halt */
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK || target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
+               retval = target_halt(target);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 500);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       return retval;
+               return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+       }
+
+       if (exit_point) {
+               /* PC value has been cached in cortex_m_debug_entry() */
+               uint32_t pc = buf_get_u32(armv7m->arm.pc->value, 0, 32);
+               if (pc != exit_point) {
+                       LOG_DEBUG("failed algorithm halted at 0x%" PRIx32 ", expected 0x%" TARGET_PRIxADDR,
+                                         pc, exit_point);
+                       return ERROR_TARGET_ALGO_EXIT;
+               }
        }
 
        /* Read memory values to mem_params[] */
-       for (int i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++)
-       {
-               if (mem_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT)
-                       if ((retval = target_read_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address, mem_params[i].size, mem_params[i].value)) != ERROR_OK)
-                       {
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_mem_params; i++) {
+               if (mem_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT) {
+                       retval = target_read_buffer(target, mem_params[i].address,
+                                       mem_params[i].size,
+                                       mem_params[i].value);
+                       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
                                return retval;
-                       }
+               }
        }
 
        /* Copy core register values to reg_params[] */
-       for (int i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++)
-       {
-               if (reg_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT)
-               {
-                       struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(armv7m->core_cache, reg_params[i].reg_name, 0);
+       for (int i = 0; i < num_reg_params; i++) {
+               if (reg_params[i].direction != PARAM_OUT) {
+                       struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(armv7m->arm.core_cache,
+                                       reg_params[i].reg_name,
+                                       false);
 
-                       if (!reg)
-                       {
+                       if (!reg) {
                                LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' not found", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+                               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                        }
 
-                       if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size)
-                       {
-                               LOG_ERROR("BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size", reg_params[i].reg_name);
-                               return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+                       if (reg->size != reg_params[i].size) {
+                               LOG_ERROR(
+                                       "BUG: register '%s' size doesn't match reg_params[i].size",
+                                       reg_params[i].reg_name);
+                               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
                        }
 
                        buf_set_u32(reg_params[i].value, 0, 32, buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32));
                }
        }
 
-       for (int i = ARMV7M_NUM_REGS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
-       {
+       for (int i = armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                uint32_t regvalue;
-               regvalue = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
-               if (regvalue != context[i])
-               {
+               regvalue = buf_get_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32);
+               if (regvalue != armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i]) {
                        LOG_DEBUG("restoring register %s with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
-                               armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].name, context[i]);
-                       buf_set_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].value,
-                                       0, 32, context[i]);
-                       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
-                       armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
+                                       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].name,
+                               armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i]);
+                       buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].value,
+                               0, 32, armv7m_algorithm_info->context[i]);
+                       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = true;
+                       armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = true;
                }
        }
 
-       armv7m->core_mode = core_mode;
+       /* restore previous core mode */
+       if (armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode != armv7m->arm.core_mode) {
+               LOG_DEBUG("restoring core_mode: 0x%2.2x", armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
+               buf_set_u32(armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value,
+                       0, 1, armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode);
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].dirty = true;
+               armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].valid = true;
+       }
+
+       armv7m->arm.core_mode = armv7m_algorithm_info->core_mode;
 
        return retval;
 }
@@ -465,21 +719,28 @@ int armv7m_arch_state(struct target *target)
        struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
        uint32_t ctrl, sp;
 
-       ctrl = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 32);
-       sp = buf_get_u32(armv7m->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_R13].value, 0, 32);
+       /* avoid filling log waiting for fileio reply */
+       if (target->semihosting && target->semihosting->hit_fileio)
+               return ERROR_OK;
+
+       ctrl = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 32);
+       sp = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV7M_R13].value, 0, 32);
 
        LOG_USER("target halted due to %s, current mode: %s %s\n"
-               "xPSR: %#8.8" PRIx32 " pc: %#8.8" PRIx32 " %csp: %#8.8" PRIx32,
+               "xPSR: %#8.8" PRIx32 " pc: %#8.8" PRIx32 " %csp: %#8.8" PRIx32 "%s%s",
                debug_reason_name(target),
-               armv7m_mode_strings[armv7m->core_mode],
+               arm_mode_name(arm->core_mode),
                armv7m_exception_string(armv7m->exception_number),
                buf_get_u32(arm->cpsr->value, 0, 32),
                buf_get_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32),
                (ctrl & 0x02) ? 'p' : 'm',
-               sp);
+               sp,
+               (target->semihosting && target->semihosting->is_active) ? ", semihosting" : "",
+               (target->semihosting && target->semihosting->is_fileio) ? " fileio" : "");
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
+
 static const struct reg_arch_type armv7m_reg_type = {
        .get = armv7m_get_core_reg,
        .set = armv7m_set_core_reg,
@@ -494,115 +755,140 @@ struct reg_cache *armv7m_build_reg_cache(struct target *target)
        struct reg_cache **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
        struct reg_cache *cache = malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache));
        struct reg *reg_list = calloc(num_regs, sizeof(struct reg));
-       struct armv7m_core_reg *arch_info = calloc(num_regs, sizeof(struct armv7m_core_reg));
+       struct arm_reg *arch_info = calloc(num_regs, sizeof(struct arm_reg));
+       struct reg_feature *feature;
        int i;
 
-#ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
-       register_init_dummy(&armv7m_gdb_dummy_cpsr_reg);
-#endif
-
        /* Build the process context cache */
        cache->name = "arm v7m registers";
        cache->next = NULL;
        cache->reg_list = reg_list;
        cache->num_regs = num_regs;
        (*cache_p) = cache;
-       armv7m->core_cache = cache;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
-       {
+       for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
                arch_info[i].num = armv7m_regs[i].id;
                arch_info[i].target = target;
-               arch_info[i].armv7m_common = armv7m;
+               arch_info[i].arm = arm;
+
                reg_list[i].name = armv7m_regs[i].name;
                reg_list[i].size = armv7m_regs[i].bits;
-               reg_list[i].value = calloc(1, 4);
-               reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
-               reg_list[i].valid = 0;
+               reg_list[i].value = arch_info[i].value;
+               reg_list[i].dirty = false;
+               reg_list[i].valid = false;
+               reg_list[i].hidden = (i == ARMV7M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL ||
+                               i == ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_NS || i == ARMV8M_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL_S);
                reg_list[i].type = &armv7m_reg_type;
                reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
+
+               reg_list[i].group = armv7m_regs[i].group;
+               reg_list[i].number = i;
+               reg_list[i].exist = true;
+               reg_list[i].caller_save = true; /* gdb defaults to true */
+
+               if (reg_list[i].hidden)
+                       continue;
+
+               feature = calloc(1, sizeof(struct reg_feature));
+               if (feature) {
+                       feature->name = armv7m_regs[i].feature;
+                       reg_list[i].feature = feature;
+               } else
+                       LOG_ERROR("unable to allocate feature list");
+
+               reg_list[i].reg_data_type = calloc(1, sizeof(struct reg_data_type));
+               if (reg_list[i].reg_data_type)
+                       reg_list[i].reg_data_type->type = armv7m_regs[i].type;
+               else
+                       LOG_ERROR("unable to allocate reg type list");
        }
 
-       arm->cpsr = reg_list + ARMV7M_xPSR;
+       arm->cpsr = reg_list + ARMV7M_XPSR;
        arm->pc = reg_list + ARMV7M_PC;
        arm->core_cache = cache;
+
        return cache;
 }
 
+void armv7m_free_reg_cache(struct target *target)
+{
+       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
+       struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
+       struct reg_cache *cache;
+       struct reg *reg;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       cache = arm->core_cache;
+
+       if (!cache)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++) {
+               reg = &cache->reg_list[i];
+
+               free(reg->feature);
+               free(reg->reg_data_type);
+       }
+
+       free(cache->reg_list[0].arch_info);
+       free(cache->reg_list);
+       free(cache);
+
+       arm->core_cache = NULL;
+}
+
+static int armv7m_setup_semihosting(struct target *target, int enable)
+{
+       /* nothing todo for armv7m */
+       return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
 /** Sets up target as a generic ARMv7-M core */
 int armv7m_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
 {
        struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
 
        armv7m->common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+       armv7m->fp_feature = FP_NONE;
+       armv7m->trace_config.trace_bus_id = 1;
+       /* Enable stimulus port #0 by default */
+       armv7m->trace_config.itm_ter[0] = 1;
 
-       arm->core_type = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+       arm->core_state = ARM_STATE_THUMB;
+       arm->core_type = ARM_CORE_TYPE_M_PROFILE;
        arm->arch_info = armv7m;
+       arm->setup_semihosting = armv7m_setup_semihosting;
 
-       /* FIXME remove v7m-specific r/w core_reg functions;
-        * use the generic ARM core support..
-        */
-       armv7m->read_core_reg = armv7m_read_core_reg;
-       armv7m->write_core_reg = armv7m_write_core_reg;
+       arm->read_core_reg = armv7m_read_core_reg;
+       arm->write_core_reg = armv7m_write_core_reg;
 
        return arm_init_arch_info(target, arm);
 }
 
 /** Generates a CRC32 checksum of a memory region. */
 int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target *target,
-               uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t* checksum)
+       target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *checksum)
 {
        struct working_area *crc_algorithm;
        struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
        struct reg_param reg_params[2];
        int retval;
 
-       static const uint16_t cortex_m3_crc_code[] = {
-               0x4602,                                 /* mov  r2, r0 */
-               0xF04F, 0x30FF,                 /* mov  r0, #0xffffffff */
-               0x460B,                                 /* mov  r3, r1 */
-               0xF04F, 0x0400,                 /* mov  r4, #0 */
-               0xE013,                                 /* b    ncomp */
-                                                               /* nbyte: */
-               0x5D11,                                 /* ldrb r1, [r2, r4] */
-               0xF8DF, 0x7028,                 /* ldr          r7, CRC32XOR */
-               0xEA80, 0x6001,                 /* eor          r0, r0, r1, asl #24 */
-
-               0xF04F, 0x0500,                 /* mov          r5, #0 */
-                                                               /* loop: */
-               0x2800,                                 /* cmp          r0, #0 */
-               0xEA4F, 0x0640,                 /* mov          r6, r0, asl #1 */
-               0xF105, 0x0501,                 /* add          r5, r5, #1 */
-               0x4630,                                 /* mov          r0, r6 */
-               0xBFB8,                                 /* it           lt */
-               0xEA86, 0x0007,                 /* eor          r0, r6, r7 */
-               0x2D08,                                 /* cmp          r5, #8 */
-               0xD1F4,                                 /* bne          loop */
-
-               0xF104, 0x0401,                 /* add  r4, r4, #1 */
-                                                               /* ncomp: */
-               0x429C,                                 /* cmp  r4, r3 */
-               0xD1E9,                                 /* bne  nbyte */
-               0xBE00,                         /* bkpt #0 */
-               0x1DB7, 0x04C1                  /* CRC32XOR:    .word 0x04C11DB7 */
+       static const uint8_t cortex_m_crc_code[] = {
+#include "../../contrib/loaders/checksum/armv7m_crc.inc"
        };
 
-       uint32_t i;
-
-       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code), &crc_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
-       }
+       retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(cortex_m_crc_code), &crc_algorithm);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
 
-       /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
-       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cortex_m3_crc_code); i++)
-               if ((retval = target_write_u16(target, crc_algorithm->address + i*sizeof(uint16_t), cortex_m3_crc_code[i])) != ERROR_OK)
-               {
-                       return retval;
-               }
+       retval = target_write_buffer(target, crc_algorithm->address,
+                       sizeof(cortex_m_crc_code), (uint8_t *)cortex_m_crc_code);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup;
 
        armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
-       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_ANY;
+       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
 
        init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
        init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
@@ -610,87 +896,157 @@ int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target *target,
        buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
        buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
 
-       if ((retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 2, reg_params,
-               crc_algorithm->address, crc_algorithm->address + (sizeof(cortex_m3_crc_code)-6), 20000, &armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               LOG_ERROR("error executing cortex_m3 crc algorithm");
-               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
-               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
-               target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
-               return retval;
-       }
+       int timeout = 20000 * (1 + (count / (1024 * 1024)));
+
+       retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 2, reg_params, crc_algorithm->address,
+                       crc_algorithm->address + (sizeof(cortex_m_crc_code) - 6),
+                       timeout, &armv7m_info);
 
-       *checksum = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
+       if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+               *checksum = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
+       else
+               LOG_ERROR("error executing cortex_m crc algorithm");
 
        destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
        destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
 
+cleanup:
        target_free_working_area(target, crc_algorithm);
 
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       return retval;
 }
 
-/** Checks whether a memory region is zeroed. */
+/** Checks an array of memory regions whether they are erased. */
 int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
-               uint32_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t* blank)
+       struct target_memory_check_block *blocks, int num_blocks, uint8_t erased_value)
 {
        struct working_area *erase_check_algorithm;
-       struct reg_param reg_params[3];
+       struct working_area *erase_check_params;
+       struct reg_param reg_params[2];
        struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
        int retval;
-       uint32_t i;
 
-       static const uint16_t erase_check_code[] =
-       {
-               /* loop: */
-               0xF810, 0x3B01,         /* ldrb r3, [r0], #1 */
-               0xEA02, 0x0203,         /* and  r2, r2, r3 */
-               0x3901,                         /* subs r1, r1, #1 */
-               0xD1F9,                         /* bne  loop */
-               0xBE00,                 /* bkpt #0 */
+       static bool timed_out;
+
+       static const uint8_t erase_check_code[] = {
+#include "../../contrib/loaders/erase_check/armv7m_erase_check.inc"
        };
 
+       const uint32_t code_size = sizeof(erase_check_code);
+
        /* make sure we have a working area */
-       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(erase_check_code), &erase_check_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
+       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, code_size,
+               &erase_check_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
                return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+
+       retval = target_write_buffer(target, erase_check_algorithm->address,
+                       code_size, erase_check_code);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup1;
+
+       /* prepare blocks array for algo */
+       struct algo_block {
+               union {
+                       uint32_t size;
+                       uint32_t result;
+               };
+               uint32_t address;
+       };
+
+       uint32_t avail = target_get_working_area_avail(target);
+       int blocks_to_check = avail / sizeof(struct algo_block) - 1;
+       if (num_blocks < blocks_to_check)
+               blocks_to_check = num_blocks;
+
+       struct algo_block *params = malloc((blocks_to_check+1)*sizeof(struct algo_block));
+       if (!params) {
+               retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+               goto cleanup1;
+       }
+
+       int i;
+       uint32_t total_size = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < blocks_to_check; i++) {
+               total_size += blocks[i].size;
+               target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *)&(params[i].size),
+                                               blocks[i].size / sizeof(uint32_t));
+               target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *)&(params[i].address),
+                                               blocks[i].address);
+       }
+       target_buffer_set_u32(target, (uint8_t *)&(params[blocks_to_check].size), 0);
+
+       uint32_t param_size = (blocks_to_check + 1) * sizeof(struct algo_block);
+       if (target_alloc_working_area(target, param_size,
+                       &erase_check_params) != ERROR_OK) {
+               retval = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+               goto cleanup2;
        }
 
-       /* convert flash writing code into a buffer in target endianness */
-       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(erase_check_code); i++)
-               target_write_u16(target, erase_check_algorithm->address + i*sizeof(uint16_t), erase_check_code[i]);
+       retval = target_write_buffer(target, erase_check_params->address,
+                               param_size, (uint8_t *)params);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup3;
+
+       uint32_t erased_word = erased_value | (erased_value << 8)
+                              | (erased_value << 16) | (erased_value << 24);
+
+       LOG_DEBUG("Starting erase check of %d blocks, parameters@"
+                TARGET_ADDR_FMT, blocks_to_check, erase_check_params->address);
 
        armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
-       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_ANY;
+       armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
 
        init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
-       buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, erase_check_params->address);
 
        init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
-       buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
+       buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, erased_word);
 
-       init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
-       buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 0xff);
+       /* assume CPU clk at least 1 MHz */
+       int timeout = (timed_out ? 30000 : 2000) + total_size * 3 / 1000;
 
-       if ((retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
-                       erase_check_algorithm->address, erase_check_algorithm->address + (sizeof(erase_check_code)-2), 10000, &armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
-       {
-               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
-               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
-               destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
-               target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_algorithm);
-               return 0;
+       retval = target_run_algorithm(target,
+                               0, NULL,
+                               ARRAY_SIZE(reg_params), reg_params,
+                               erase_check_algorithm->address,
+                               erase_check_algorithm->address + (code_size - 2),
+                               timeout,
+                               &armv7m_info);
+
+       timed_out = retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK && !timed_out)
+               goto cleanup4;
+
+       retval = target_read_buffer(target, erase_check_params->address,
+                               param_size, (uint8_t *)params);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               goto cleanup4;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < blocks_to_check; i++) {
+               uint32_t result = target_buffer_get_u32(target,
+                                       (uint8_t *)&(params[i].result));
+               if (result != 0 && result != 1)
+                       break;
+
+               blocks[i].result = result;
        }
+       if (i && timed_out)
+               LOG_INFO("Slow CPU clock: %d blocks checked, %d remain. Continuing...", i, num_blocks-i);
 
-       *blank = buf_get_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32);
+       retval = i;             /* return number of blocks really checked */
 
+cleanup4:
        destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
        destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
-       destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
 
+cleanup3:
+       target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_params);
+cleanup2:
+       free(params);
+cleanup1:
        target_free_working_area(target, erase_check_algorithm);
 
-       return ERROR_OK;
+       return retval;
 }
 
 int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found)
@@ -704,16 +1060,13 @@ int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found)
         * then we have to manually step over it, otherwise
         * the core will break again */
 
-       if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT)
-       {
+       if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT) {
                uint16_t op;
                uint32_t pc = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32);
 
                pc &= ~1;
-               if (target_read_u16(target, pc, &op) == ERROR_OK)
-               {
-                       if ((op & 0xFF00) == 0xBE00)
-                       {
+               if (target_read_u16(target, pc, &op) == ERROR_OK) {
+                       if ((op & 0xFF00) == 0xBE00) {
                                pc = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32) + 2;
                                buf_set_u32(r->value, 0, 32, pc);
                                r->dirty = true;
@@ -724,164 +1077,19 @@ int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found)
                }
        }
 
-       if (inst_found) {
+       if (inst_found)
                *inst_found = result;
-       }
 
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-/*
- * Only stuff below this line should need to verify that its target
- * is an ARMv7-M node.
- */
-
-
-/*
- * Return the debug ap baseaddress in hexadecimal;
- * no extra output to simplify script processing
- */
-COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_baseaddr_command)
-{
-       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
-       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
-       struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
-
-       if (!is_armv7m(armv7m)) {
-               command_print(CMD_CTX, "current target isn't an ARM7-M");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
-       }
-
-       return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_baseaddr_command, swjdp);
-}
-
-/*
- * Return the debug ap id in hexadecimal;
- * no extra output to simplify script processing
- */
-COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_apid_command)
-{
-       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
-       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
-       struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
-
-       if (!is_armv7m(armv7m)) {
-               command_print(CMD_CTX, "current target isn't an ARM7-M");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
-       }
-
-       return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apid_command, swjdp);
-}
-
-COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_apsel_command)
-{
-       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
-       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
-       struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
-
-       if (!is_armv7m(armv7m)) {
-               command_print(CMD_CTX, "current target isn't an ARM7-M");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
-       }
-
-       return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_apsel_command, swjdp);
-}
-
-COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_memaccess_command)
-{
-       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
-       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
-       struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
-
-       if (!is_armv7m(armv7m)) {
-               command_print(CMD_CTX, "current target isn't an ARM7-M");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
-       }
-
-       return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(dap_memaccess_command, swjdp);
-}
-
-
-COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dap_info_command)
-{
-       struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
-       struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
-       struct swjdp_common *swjdp = &armv7m->swjdp_info;
-       uint32_t apsel;
-
-       if (!is_armv7m(armv7m)) {
-               command_print(CMD_CTX, "current target isn't an ARM7-M");
-               return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
-       }
-
-       switch (CMD_ARGC) {
-       case 0:
-               apsel = swjdp->apsel;
-               break;
-       case 1:
-               COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], apsel);
-               break;
-       default:
-               return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
-       }
-
-       return dap_info_command(CMD_CTX, swjdp, apsel);
-}
-
-/* FIXME this table should be part of generic DAP support, and
- * be shared by the ARMv7-A/R and ARMv7-M support ...
- */
-static const struct command_registration armv7m_exec_command_handlers[] = {
-       {
-               .name = "info",
-               .handler = handle_dap_info_command,
-               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
-               .help = "display ROM table for MEM-AP "
-                       "(default currently selected AP)",
-               .usage = "[ap_num]",
-       },
-       {
-               .name = "apsel",
-               .handler = handle_dap_apsel_command,
-               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
-               .help = "Set the currently selected AP (default 0) "
-                       "and display the result",
-               .usage = "[ap_num]",
-       },
-       {
-               .name = "apid",
-               .handler = handle_dap_apid_command,
-               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
-               .help = "return ID register from AP "
-                       "(default currently selected AP)",
-               .usage = "[ap_num]",
-       },
-       {
-               .name = "baseaddr",
-               .handler = handle_dap_baseaddr_command,
-               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
-               .help = "return debug base address from MEM-AP "
-                       "(default currently selected AP)",
-               .usage = "[ap_num]",
-       },
-       {
-               .name = "memaccess",
-               .handler = handle_dap_memaccess_command,
-               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
-               .help = "set/get number of extra tck for MEM-AP memory "
-                       "bus access [0-255]",
-               .usage = "[cycles]",
-       },
-       COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
-};
 const struct command_registration armv7m_command_handlers[] = {
        {
-               .name = "dap",
-               .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
-               .help = "Cortex DAP command group",
-               .chain = armv7m_exec_command_handlers,
+               .name = "arm",
+               .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+               .help = "ARM command group",
+               .usage = "",
+               .chain = arm_all_profiles_command_handlers,
        },
        COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
 };