/***************************************************************************
+ * SWIM contributions by Ake Rehnman *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Ake Rehnman *
+ * ake.rehnman(at)gmail.com *
+ * *
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 by Mathias Kuester *
* Mathias Kuester <kesmtp@freenet.de> *
* *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
- * along with this program; if not, write to the *
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
/* project specific includes */
#include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
+#include <helper/bits.h>
#include <jtag/interface.h>
#include <jtag/hla/hla_layout.h>
#include <jtag/hla/hla_transport.h>
#include <jtag/hla/hla_interface.h>
#include <target/target.h>
+#include <transport/transport.h>
#include <target/cortex_m.h>
#include "libusb_common.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBUSB1
+#define USE_LIBUSB_ASYNCIO
+#endif
+
#define ENDPOINT_IN 0x80
#define ENDPOINT_OUT 0x00
#define STLINK_V1_PID (0x3744)
#define STLINK_V2_PID (0x3748)
#define STLINK_V2_1_PID (0x374B)
-
-/* the current implementation of the stlink limits
- * 8bit read/writes to max 64 bytes. */
+#define STLINK_V2_1_NO_MSD_PID (0x3752)
+#define STLINK_V3_USBLOADER_PID (0x374D)
+#define STLINK_V3E_PID (0x374E)
+#define STLINK_V3S_PID (0x374F)
+#define STLINK_V3_2VCP_PID (0x3753)
+
+/*
+ * ST-Link/V1, ST-Link/V2 and ST-Link/V2.1 are full-speed USB devices and
+ * this limits the bulk packet size and the 8bit read/writes to max 64 bytes.
+ * STLINK-V3 is a high speed USB 2.0 and the limit is 512 bytes.
+ */
#define STLINK_MAX_RW8 (64)
+#define STLINKV3_MAX_RW8 (512)
/* "WAIT" responses will be retried (with exponential backoff) at
* most this many times before failing to caller.
enum stlink_jtag_api_version {
STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 = 1,
STLINK_JTAG_API_V2,
+ STLINK_JTAG_API_V3,
};
/** */
int jtag;
/** */
int swim;
- /** highest supported jtag api version */
- enum stlink_jtag_api_version jtag_api_max;
+ /** jtag api version supported */
+ enum stlink_jtag_api_version jtag_api;
+ /** one bit for each feature supported. See macros STLINK_F_* */
+ uint32_t flags;
};
/** */
uint16_t vid;
/** */
uint16_t pid;
- /** this is the currently used jtag api */
- enum stlink_jtag_api_version jtag_api;
/** */
struct {
/** whether SWO tracing is enabled or not */
bool enabled;
- /** trace data destination file */
- FILE *output_f;
- /** trace module source clock (for prescaler) */
+ /** trace module source clock */
uint32_t source_hz;
- /** trace module clock prescaler */
- uint32_t prescale;
} trace;
/** reconnect is needed next time we try to query the
* status */
bool reconnect_pending;
};
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ERR_OK 0x00
+#define STLINK_SWIM_BUSY 0x01
#define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK 0x80
#define STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_FAULT 0x81
#define STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT 0x10
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_FAULT 0x11
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_ERROR 0x12
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_PARITY_ERROR 0x13
+#define STLINK_JTAG_GET_IDCODE_ERROR 0x09
+#define STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_ERROR 0x0c
+#define STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_VERIF_ERROR 0x0d
#define STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT 0x14
+#define STLINK_SWD_DP_FAULT 0x15
+#define STLINK_SWD_DP_ERROR 0x16
+#define STLINK_SWD_DP_PARITY_ERROR 0x17
+
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_WDATA_ERROR 0x18
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKY_ERROR 0x19
+#define STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKYORUN_ERROR 0x1a
+
+#define STLINK_BAD_AP_ERROR 0x1d
#define STLINK_CORE_RUNNING 0x80
#define STLINK_CORE_HALTED 0x81
#define STLINK_DFU_EXIT 0x07
-#define STLINK_SWIM_ENTER 0x00
-#define STLINK_SWIM_EXIT 0x01
+/*
+ STLINK_SWIM_ENTER_SEQ
+ 1.3ms low then 750Hz then 1.5kHz
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_GEN_RST
+ STM8 DM pulls reset pin low 50us
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_SPEED
+ uint8_t (0=low|1=high)
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_WRITEMEM
+ uint16_t length
+ uint32_t address
+
+ STLINK_SWIM_RESET
+ send syncronization seq (16us low, response 64 clocks low)
+*/
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ENTER 0x00
+#define STLINK_SWIM_EXIT 0x01
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READ_CAP 0x02
+#define STLINK_SWIM_SPEED 0x03
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ENTER_SEQ 0x04
+#define STLINK_SWIM_GEN_RST 0x05
+#define STLINK_SWIM_RESET 0x06
+#define STLINK_SWIM_ASSERT_RESET 0x07
+#define STLINK_SWIM_DEASSERT_RESET 0x08
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READSTATUS 0x09
+#define STLINK_SWIM_WRITEMEM 0x0a
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READMEM 0x0b
+#define STLINK_SWIM_READBUF 0x0c
-#define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG 0x00
#define STLINK_DEBUG_GETSTATUS 0x01
#define STLINK_DEBUG_FORCEDEBUG 0x02
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_RESETSYS 0x03
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_WRITEDEBUGREG 0x0f
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_SETWATCHPOINT 0x10
-#define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG 0x00
-#define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_SWD 0xa3
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG_RESET 0x00
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_SWD_NO_RESET 0xa3
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG_NO_RESET 0xa4
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_ENTER 0x20
#define STLINK_DEBUG_EXIT 0x21
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS 0x3B
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST 0x3C
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS2 0x3E
+
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_START_TRACE_RX 0x40
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_STOP_TRACE_RX 0x41
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GET_TRACE_NB 0x42
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_SWD_SET_FREQ 0x43
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_JTAG_SET_FREQ 0x44
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READ_DAP_REG 0x45
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITE_DAP_REG 0x46
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READMEM_16BIT 0x47
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEMEM_16BIT 0x48
+
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_INIT_AP 0x4B
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_CLOSE_AP_DBG 0x4C
+
+#define STLINK_APIV3_SET_COM_FREQ 0x61
+#define STLINK_APIV3_GET_COM_FREQ 0x62
+
+#define STLINK_APIV3_GET_VERSION_EX 0xFB
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_LOW 0x00
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_HIGH 0x01
#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_PULSE 0x02
-#define STLINK_TRACE_SIZE 1024
+#define STLINK_DEBUG_PORT_ACCESS 0xffff
+
+#define STLINK_TRACE_SIZE 4096
#define STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ 2000000
-#define STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION 13
+
+#define STLINK_V3_MAX_FREQ_NB 10
/** */
enum stlink_mode {
#define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
#define REQUEST_SENSE_LENGTH 18
-static const struct {
+/*
+ * Map the relevant features, quirks and workaround for specific firmware
+ * version of stlink
+ */
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE BIT(0)
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_SWD_SET_FREQ BIT(1)
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_JTAG_SET_FREQ BIT(2)
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_MEM_16BIT BIT(3)
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_GETLASTRWSTATUS2 BIT(4)
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_DAP_REG BIT(5)
+#define STLINK_F_QUIRK_JTAG_DP_READ BIT(6)
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT BIT(7)
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_DPBANKSEL BIT(8)
+
+/* aliases */
+#define STLINK_F_HAS_TARGET_VOLT STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE
+
+struct speed_map {
int speed;
int speed_divisor;
-} stlink_khz_to_speed_map[] = {
+};
+
+/* SWD clock speed */
+static const struct speed_map stlink_khz_to_speed_map_swd[] = {
{4000, 0},
{1800, 1}, /* default */
{1200, 2},
{5, 798}
};
+/* JTAG clock speed */
+static const struct speed_map stlink_khz_to_speed_map_jtag[] = {
+ {18000, 2},
+ {9000, 4},
+ {4500, 8},
+ {2250, 16},
+ {1125, 32}, /* default */
+ {562, 64},
+ {281, 128},
+ {140, 256}
+};
+
static void stlink_usb_init_buffer(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size);
+static int stlink_swim_status(void *handle);
+void stlink_dump_speed_map(const struct speed_map *map, unsigned int map_size);
+static int stlink_get_com_freq(void *handle, bool is_jtag, struct speed_map *map);
+static int stlink_speed(void *handle, int khz, bool query);
+
+/** */
+static unsigned int stlink_usb_block(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (h->version.stlink == 3)
+ return STLINKV3_MAX_RW8;
+ else
+ return STLINK_MAX_RW8;
+}
+
+
+
+#ifdef USE_LIBUSB_ASYNCIO
+
+static LIBUSB_CALL void sync_transfer_cb(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
+{
+ int *completed = transfer->user_data;
+ *completed = 1;
+ /* caller interprets result and frees transfer */
+}
+
+
+static void sync_transfer_wait_for_completion(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
+{
+ int r, *completed = transfer->user_data;
+
+ /* Assuming a single libusb context exists. There no existing interface into this
+ * module to pass a libusb context.
+ */
+ struct libusb_context *ctx = NULL;
+
+ while (!*completed) {
+ r = libusb_handle_events_completed(ctx, completed);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (r == LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED)
+ continue;
+ libusb_cancel_transfer(transfer);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int transfer_error_status(const struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
+{
+ int r = 0;
+
+ switch (transfer->status) {
+ case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED:
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT:
+ r = LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
+ break;
+ case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_STALL:
+ r = LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE;
+ break;
+ case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_OVERFLOW:
+ r = LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
+ break;
+ case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE:
+ r = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE;
+ break;
+ case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_ERROR:
+ case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED:
+ r = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+struct jtag_xfer {
+ int ep;
+ uint8_t *buf;
+ size_t size;
+ /* Internal */
+ int retval;
+ int completed;
+ size_t transfer_size;
+ struct libusb_transfer *transfer;
+};
+
+static int jtag_libusb_bulk_transfer_n(
+ jtag_libusb_device_handle * dev_handle,
+ struct jtag_xfer *transfers,
+ size_t n_transfers,
+ int timeout)
+{
+ int retval = 0;
+ int returnval = ERROR_OK;
+
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_transfers; ++i) {
+ transfers[i].retval = 0;
+ transfers[i].completed = 0;
+ transfers[i].transfer_size = 0;
+ transfers[i].transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
+
+ if (transfers[i].transfer == NULL) {
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < i; ++j)
+ libusb_free_transfer(transfers[j].transfer);
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("ERROR, failed to alloc usb transfers");
+ for (size_t k = 0; k < n_transfers; ++k)
+ transfers[k].retval = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_transfers; ++i) {
+ libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(
+ transfers[i].transfer,
+ dev_handle,
+ transfers[i].ep, transfers[i].buf, transfers[i].size,
+ sync_transfer_cb, &transfers[i].completed, timeout);
+ transfers[i].transfer->type = LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK;
+
+ retval = libusb_submit_transfer(transfers[i].transfer);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("ERROR, failed to submit transfer %zu, error %d", i, retval);
+
+ /* Probably no point continuing to submit transfers once a submission fails.
+ * As a result, tag all remaining transfers as errors.
+ */
+ for (size_t j = i; j < n_transfers; ++j)
+ transfers[j].retval = retval;
+
+ returnval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Wait for every submitted USB transfer to complete.
+ */
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_transfers; ++i) {
+ if (transfers[i].retval == 0) {
+ sync_transfer_wait_for_completion(transfers[i].transfer);
+
+ retval = transfer_error_status(transfers[i].transfer);
+ if (retval) {
+ returnval = ERROR_FAIL;
+ transfers[i].retval = retval;
+ LOG_DEBUG("ERROR, transfer %zu failed, error %d", i, retval);
+ } else {
+ /* Assuming actual_length is only valid if there is no transfer error.
+ */
+ transfers[i].transfer_size = transfers[i].transfer->actual_length;
+ }
+ }
+
+ libusb_free_transfer(transfers[i].transfer);
+ transfers[i].transfer = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return returnval;
+}
+
+#endif
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_status(void *handle)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int tr, ret;
assert(handle != NULL);
/* read status */
memset(h->cmdbuf, 0, STLINK_SG_SIZE);
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->rx_ep, (char *)h->cmdbuf,
- 13, STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT) != 13)
+ ret = jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->rx_ep, (char *)h->cmdbuf, 13,
+ STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT, &tr);
+ if (ret || tr != 13)
return ERROR_FAIL;
uint32_t t1;
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/** */
+#ifdef USE_LIBUSB_ASYNCIO
static int stlink_usb_xfer_rw(void *handle, int cmdsize, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, h->tx_ep, (char *)h->cmdbuf, cmdsize,
- STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT) != cmdsize) {
- return ERROR_FAIL;
+ size_t n_transfers = 0;
+ struct jtag_xfer transfers[2];
+
+ memset(transfers, 0, sizeof(transfers));
+
+ transfers[0].ep = h->tx_ep;
+ transfers[0].buf = h->cmdbuf;
+ transfers[0].size = cmdsize;
+
+ ++n_transfers;
+
+ if (h->direction == h->tx_ep && size) {
+ transfers[1].ep = h->tx_ep;
+ transfers[1].buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
+ transfers[1].size = size;
+
+ ++n_transfers;
+ } else if (h->direction == h->rx_ep && size) {
+ transfers[1].ep = h->rx_ep;
+ transfers[1].buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
+ transfers[1].size = size;
+
+ ++n_transfers;
}
+ return jtag_libusb_bulk_transfer_n(
+ h->fd,
+ transfers,
+ n_transfers,
+ STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT);
+}
+#else
+static int stlink_usb_xfer_rw(void *handle, int cmdsize, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int tr, ret;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ ret = jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, h->tx_ep, (char *)h->cmdbuf,
+ cmdsize, STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT, &tr);
+ if (ret || tr != cmdsize)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
if (h->direction == h->tx_ep && size) {
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, h->tx_ep, (char *)buf,
- size, STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT) != size) {
+ ret = jtag_libusb_bulk_write(h->fd, h->tx_ep, (char *)buf,
+ size, STLINK_WRITE_TIMEOUT, &tr);
+ if (ret || tr != size) {
LOG_DEBUG("bulk write failed");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
} else if (h->direction == h->rx_ep && size) {
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->rx_ep, (char *)buf,
- size, STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT) != size) {
+ ret = jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->rx_ep, (char *)buf,
+ size, STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT, &tr);
+ if (ret || tr != size) {
LOG_DEBUG("bulk read failed");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
+#endif
/** */
static int stlink_usb_xfer_v1_get_sense(void *handle)
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/** */
-static int stlink_usb_xfer(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+/*
+ transfers block in cmdbuf
+ <size> indicates number of bytes in the following
+ data phase.
+ Ignore the (eventual) error code in the received packet.
+*/
+static int stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
int err, cmdsize = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->version.stlink == 1)
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1) {
cmdsize = STLINK_SG_SIZE;
+ /* put length in bCBWCBLength */
+ h->cmdbuf[14] = h->cmdidx-15;
+ }
err = stlink_usb_xfer_rw(handle, cmdsize, buf, size);
return ERROR_OK;
}
-
/**
Converts an STLINK status code held in the first byte of a response
to an openocd error, logs any error/wait status as debug output.
assert(handle != NULL);
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ switch (h->databuf[0]) {
+ case STLINK_SWIM_ERR_OK:
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ case STLINK_SWIM_BUSY:
+ return ERROR_WAIT;
+ default:
+ LOG_DEBUG("unknown/unexpected STLINK status code 0x%x", h->databuf[0]);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
/* TODO: no error checking yet on api V1 */
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->databuf[0] = STLINK_DEBUG_ERR_OK;
switch (h->databuf[0]) {
LOG_DEBUG("wait status SWD_AP_WAIT (0x%x)", STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT);
return ERROR_WAIT;
case STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT:
- LOG_DEBUG("wait status SWD_DP_WAIT (0x%x)", STLINK_SWD_AP_WAIT);
+ LOG_DEBUG("wait status SWD_DP_WAIT (0x%x)", STLINK_SWD_DP_WAIT);
return ERROR_WAIT;
+ case STLINK_JTAG_GET_IDCODE_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_JTAG_GET_IDCODE_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("Write error");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_JTAG_WRITE_VERIF_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("Write verify error, ignoring");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_FAULT:
+ /* git://git.ac6.fr/openocd commit 657e3e885b9ee10
+ * returns ERROR_OK with the comment:
+ * Change in error status when reading outside RAM.
+ * This fix allows CDT plugin to visualize memory.
+ */
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_FAULT");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_PARITY_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_PARITY_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_DP_FAULT:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_DP_FAULT");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_DP_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_DP_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_DP_PARITY_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_DP_PARITY_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_WDATA_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_WDATA_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKY_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKY_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKYORUN_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_SWD_AP_STICKYORUN_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ case STLINK_BAD_AP_ERROR:
+ LOG_DEBUG("STLINK_BAD_AP_ERROR");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
default:
LOG_DEBUG("unknown/unexpected STLINK status code 0x%x", h->databuf[0]);
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
}
+/*
+ * Wrapper around stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck()
+ * to check the error code in the received packet
+ */
+static int stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ assert(size > 0);
+
+ retval = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, buf, size);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ return stlink_usb_error_check(handle);
+}
/** Issue an STLINK command via USB transfer, with retries on any wait status responses.
Works for commands where the STLINK_DEBUG status is returned in the first
- byte of the response packet.
+ byte of the response packet. For SWIM a SWIM_READSTATUS is requested instead.
Returns an openocd result code.
*/
{
int retries = 0;
int res;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
while (1) {
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buf, size);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
+ if ((h->transport != HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) || !retries) {
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, buf, size);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ res = stlink_swim_status(handle);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ }
+
res = stlink_usb_error_check(handle);
if (res == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
- usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
+ useconds_t delay_us = (1<<retries++) * 1000;
+ LOG_DEBUG("stlink_cmd_allow_retry ERROR_WAIT, retry %d, delaying %u microseconds", retries, delay_us);
+ usleep(delay_us);
continue;
}
return res;
static int stlink_usb_read_trace(void *handle, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int tr, ret;
assert(handle != NULL);
- assert(h->version.stlink >= 2);
+ assert(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE);
- if (jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->trace_ep, (char *)buf,
- size, STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT) != size) {
+ ret = jtag_libusb_bulk_read(h->fd, h->trace_ep, (char *)buf, size,
+ STLINK_READ_TIMEOUT, &tr);
+ if (ret || tr != size) {
LOG_ERROR("bulk trace read failed");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/** */
+/*
+ this function writes transfer length in
+ the right place in the cb
+*/
+static void stlink_usb_set_cbw_transfer_datalength(void *handle, uint32_t size)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+8, 0, 32, size);
+}
+
static void stlink_usb_xfer_v1_create_cmd(void *handle, uint8_t direction, uint32_t size)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
strcpy((char *)h->cmdbuf, "USBC");
h->cmdidx += 4;
/* csw tag not used */
+ buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, 0, 32, 0);
h->cmdidx += 4;
+ /* cbw data transfer length (in the following data phase in or out) */
buf_set_u32(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, 0, 32, size);
h->cmdidx += 4;
+ /* cbw flags */
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = (direction == h->rx_ep ? ENDPOINT_IN : ENDPOINT_OUT);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0; /* lun */
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V1;
+ /* cdb clength (is filled in at xfer) */
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
}
/** */
static int stlink_usb_version(void *handle)
{
int res;
- uint16_t v;
+ uint32_t flags;
+ uint16_t version;
+ uint8_t v, x, y, jtag, swim, msd, bridge = 0;
+ char v_str[5 * (1 + 3) + 1]; /* VvJjMmBbSs */
+ char *p;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_VERSION;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 6);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 6);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
- v = (h->databuf[0] << 8) | h->databuf[1];
+ version = be_to_h_u16(h->databuf);
+ v = (version >> 12) & 0x0f;
+ x = (version >> 6) & 0x3f;
+ y = version & 0x3f;
+
+ h->vid = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf + 2);
+ h->pid = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf + 4);
+
+ switch (h->pid) {
+ case STLINK_V2_1_PID:
+ case STLINK_V2_1_NO_MSD_PID:
+ if ((x <= 22 && y == 7) || (x >= 25 && y >= 7 && y <= 12)) {
+ /* MxSy : STM8 V2.1 - SWIM only */
+ msd = x;
+ swim = y;
+ jtag = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* JxMy : STM32 V2.1 - JTAG/SWD only */
+ jtag = x;
+ msd = y;
+ swim = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ jtag = x;
+ swim = y;
+ msd = 0;
+ break;
+ }
- h->version.stlink = (v >> 12) & 0x0f;
- h->version.jtag = (v >> 6) & 0x3f;
- h->version.swim = v & 0x3f;
- h->vid = buf_get_u32(h->databuf, 16, 16);
- h->pid = buf_get_u32(h->databuf, 32, 16);
+ /* STLINK-V3 requires a specific command */
+ if (v == 3 && x == 0 && y == 0) {
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
- /* set the supported jtag api version
- * API V2 is supported since JTAG V11
- */
- if (h->version.jtag >= 11)
- h->version.jtag_api_max = STLINK_JTAG_API_V2;
- else
- h->version.jtag_api_max = STLINK_JTAG_API_V1;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_APIV3_GET_VERSION_EX;
+
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 12);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ v = h->databuf[0];
+ swim = h->databuf[1];
+ jtag = h->databuf[2];
+ msd = h->databuf[3];
+ bridge = h->databuf[4];
+ h->vid = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf + 8);
+ h->pid = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf + 10);
+ }
+
+ h->version.stlink = v;
+ h->version.jtag = jtag;
+ h->version.swim = swim;
+
+ flags = 0;
+ switch (h->version.stlink) {
+ case 1:
+ /* ST-LINK/V1 from J11 switch to api-v2 (and support SWD) */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 11)
+ h->version.jtag_api = STLINK_JTAG_API_V2;
+ else
+ h->version.jtag_api = STLINK_JTAG_API_V1;
+
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /* all ST-LINK/V2 and ST-Link/V2.1 use api-v2 */
+ h->version.jtag_api = STLINK_JTAG_API_V2;
+
+ /* API for trace from J13 */
+ /* API for target voltage from J13 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 13)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE;
+
+ /* preferred API to get last R/W status from J15 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 15)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_GETLASTRWSTATUS2;
+
+ /* API to set SWD frequency from J22 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 22)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_SWD_SET_FREQ;
+
+ /* API to set JTAG frequency from J24 */
+ /* API to access DAP registers from J24 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 24) {
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_JTAG_SET_FREQ;
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_DAP_REG;
+ }
+
+ /* Quirk for read DP in JTAG mode (V2 only) from J24, fixed in J32 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 24 && h->version.jtag < 32)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_QUIRK_JTAG_DP_READ;
+
+ /* API to read/write memory at 16 bit from J26 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 26)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_MEM_16BIT;
+
+ /* API required to init AP before any AP access from J28 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 28)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT;
- LOG_INFO("STLINK v%d JTAG v%d API v%d SWIM v%d VID 0x%04X PID 0x%04X",
- h->version.stlink,
- h->version.jtag,
- (h->version.jtag_api_max == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) ? 1 : 2,
- h->version.swim,
+ /* Banked regs (DPv1 & DPv2) support from V2J32 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 32)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_DPBANKSEL;
+
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /* all STLINK-V3 use api-v3 */
+ h->version.jtag_api = STLINK_JTAG_API_V3;
+
+ /* STLINK-V3 is a superset of ST-LINK/V2 */
+
+ /* API for trace */
+ /* API for target voltage */
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE;
+
+ /* preferred API to get last R/W status */
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_GETLASTRWSTATUS2;
+
+ /* API to access DAP registers */
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_DAP_REG;
+
+ /* API to read/write memory at 16 bit */
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_MEM_16BIT;
+
+ /* API required to init AP before any AP access */
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT;
+
+ /* Banked regs (DPv1 & DPv2) support from V3J2 */
+ if (h->version.jtag >= 2)
+ flags |= STLINK_F_HAS_DPBANKSEL;
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ h->version.flags = flags;
+
+ p = v_str;
+ p += sprintf(p, "V%d", v);
+ if (jtag || !msd)
+ p += sprintf(p, "J%d", jtag);
+ if (msd)
+ p += sprintf(p, "M%d", msd);
+ if (bridge)
+ p += sprintf(p, "B%d", bridge);
+ if (swim || !msd)
+ sprintf(p, "S%d", swim);
+
+ LOG_INFO("STLINK %s (API v%d) VID:PID %04X:%04X",
+ v_str,
+ h->version.jtag_api,
h->vid,
h->pid);
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
uint32_t adc_results[2];
- /* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 13 */
- if (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 13)
+ /* no error message, simply quit with error */
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_TARGET_VOLT))
return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 8);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_TARGET_VOLTAGE;
- int result = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 8);
+ int result = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 8);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
assert(handle != NULL);
- /* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
- if (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 22)
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_SWD_SET_FREQ))
return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
return ERROR_OK;
}
+static int stlink_usb_set_jtagclk(void *handle, uint16_t clk_divisor)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_JTAG_SET_FREQ))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_JTAG_SET_FREQ;
+ h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, clk_divisor);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+
+ int result = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_current_mode(void *handle, uint8_t *mode)
{
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_GET_CURRENT_MODE;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
* status
* TODO: we need the test on api V1 too
*/
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api != STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
rx_size = 2;
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, rx_size);
switch (type) {
case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_JTAG:
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_ENTER;
else
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_ENTER;
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_JTAG_NO_RESET;
break;
case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD:
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_ENTER;
else
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_ENTER;
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_SWD;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_ENTER_SWD_NO_RESET;
break;
case STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM:
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_ENTER;
+ /* no answer for this function... */
+ rx_size = 0;
break;
case STLINK_MODE_DFU:
case STLINK_MODE_MASS:
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, 0, 0);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, 0, 0);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
}
/** */
-static int stlink_usb_init_mode(void *handle, bool connect_under_reset)
+static int stlink_usb_init_mode(void *handle, bool connect_under_reset, int initial_interface_speed)
{
int res;
uint8_t mode;
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- if (connect_under_reset) {
- res = stlink_usb_assert_srst(handle, 0);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
+ /* set the speed before entering the mode, as the chip discovery phase should be done at this speed too */
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG) {
+ if (h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_JTAG_SET_FREQ) {
+ stlink_dump_speed_map(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_jtag, ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_jtag));
+ stlink_speed(h, initial_interface_speed, false);
+ }
+ } else if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWD) {
+ if (h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_SWD_SET_FREQ) {
+ stlink_dump_speed_map(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_swd, ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_swd));
+ stlink_speed(h, initial_interface_speed, false);
+ }
}
- res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, emode);
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V3) {
+ struct speed_map map[STLINK_V3_MAX_FREQ_NB];
+
+ stlink_get_com_freq(h, (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG), map);
+ stlink_dump_speed_map(map, ARRAY_SIZE(map));
+ stlink_speed(h, initial_interface_speed, false);
+ }
+
+ /* preliminary SRST assert:
+ * We want SRST is asserted before activating debug signals (mode_enter).
+ * As the required mode has not been set, the adapter may not know what pin to use.
+ * Tested firmware STLINK v2 JTAG v29 API v2 SWIM v0 uses T_NRST pin by default
+ * Tested firmware STLINK v2 JTAG v27 API v2 SWIM v6 uses T_NRST pin by default
+ * after power on, SWIM_RST stays unchanged */
+ if (connect_under_reset && emode != STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM)
+ stlink_usb_assert_srst(handle, 0);
+ /* do not check the return status here, we will
+ proceed and enter the desired mode below
+ and try asserting srst again. */
+ res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, emode);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
+ /* assert SRST again: a little bit late but now the adapter knows for sure what pin to use */
+ if (connect_under_reset) {
+ res = stlink_usb_assert_srst(handle, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ }
+
res = stlink_usb_current_mode(handle, &mode);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/** */
-static int stlink_usb_idcode(void *handle, uint32_t *idcode)
+/* request status from last swim request */
+static int stlink_swim_status(void *handle)
{
- int res;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
-
- assert(handle != NULL);
+ int res;
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 4);
-
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READCOREID;
-
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 4);
-
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READSTATUS;
+ /* error is checked by the caller */
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 4);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
-
- *idcode = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf);
-
- LOG_DEBUG("IDCODE: 0x%08" PRIX32, *idcode);
-
return ERROR_OK;
}
-
-static int stlink_usb_v2_read_debug_reg(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val)
+/*
+ the purpose of this function is unknown...
+ capabilites? anyway for swim v6 it returns
+ 0001020600000000
+*/
+__attribute__((unused))
+static int stlink_swim_cap(void *handle, uint8_t *cap)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
int res;
- assert(handle != NULL);
-
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 8);
-
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READDEBUGREG;
- h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
- h->cmdidx += 4;
-
- res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 8);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READ_CAP;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0x01;
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 8);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
-
- *val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
+ memcpy(cap, h->databuf, 8);
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+/* debug dongle assert/deassert sreset line */
+static int stlink_swim_assert_reset(void *handle, int reset)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
- assert(handle != NULL);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ if (!reset)
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_ASSERT_RESET;
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_DEASSERT_RESET;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ send swim enter seq
+ 1.3ms low then 750Hz then 1.5kHz
+*/
+static int stlink_swim_enter(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_ENTER_SEQ;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/* switch high/low speed swim */
+static int stlink_swim_speed(void *handle, int speed)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_SPEED;
+ if (speed)
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 1;
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ initiate srst from swim.
+ nrst is pulled low for 50us.
+*/
+static int stlink_swim_generate_rst(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_GEN_RST;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ send resyncronize sequence
+ swim is pulled low for 16us
+ reply is 64 clks low
+*/
+static int stlink_swim_resync(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_RESET;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int stlink_swim_writebytes(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len, const uint8_t *data)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int datalen = 0;
+ int cmdsize = STLINK_CMD_SIZE_V2;
+
+ if (len > STLINK_DATA_SIZE)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1)
+ cmdsize = STLINK_SG_SIZE;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->tx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_WRITEMEM;
+ h_u16_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+ h_u32_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
+ h->cmdidx += 4;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (h->cmdidx == cmdsize)
+ h->databuf[datalen++] = *(data++);
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = *(data++);
+ }
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1)
+ stlink_usb_set_cbw_transfer_datalength(handle, datalen);
+
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, datalen);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int stlink_swim_readbytes(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len, uint8_t *data)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ if (len > STLINK_DATA_SIZE)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 0);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READMEM;
+ h_u16_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+ h_u32_to_be(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
+ h->cmdidx += 4;
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 0);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, len);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_SWIM_READBUF;
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, data, len);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_idcode(void *handle, uint32_t *idcode)
+{
+ int res, offset;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ /* there is no swim read core id cmd */
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ *idcode = 0;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 12);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READCOREID;
+
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 4);
+ offset = 0;
+ } else {
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READ_IDCODES;
+
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 12);
+ offset = 4;
+ }
+
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ *idcode = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + offset);
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("IDCODE: 0x%08" PRIX32, *idcode);
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int stlink_usb_v2_read_debug_reg(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int res;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 8);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READDEBUGREG;
+ h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
+ h->cmdidx += 4;
+
+ res = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 8);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ *val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_WRITEDEBUGREG;
else
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEDEBUGREG;
}
/** */
-static void stlink_usb_trace_read(void *handle)
+static int stlink_usb_trace_read(void *handle, uint8_t *buf, size_t *size)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->trace.enabled && h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION) {
+ if (h->trace.enabled && (h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE)) {
int res;
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 10);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GET_TRACE_NB;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
- if (res == ERROR_OK) {
- uint8_t buf[STLINK_TRACE_SIZE];
- size_t size = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf);
-
- if (size > 0) {
- size = size < sizeof(buf) ? size : sizeof(buf) - 1;
-
- res = stlink_usb_read_trace(handle, buf, size);
- if (res == ERROR_OK) {
- if (h->trace.output_f) {
- /* Log retrieved trace output */
- if (fwrite(buf, 1, size, h->trace.output_f) > 0)
- fflush(h->trace.output_f);
- }
- }
- }
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ size_t bytes_avail = le_to_h_u16(h->databuf);
+ *size = bytes_avail < *size ? bytes_avail : *size - 1;
+
+ if (*size > 0) {
+ res = stlink_usb_read_trace(handle, buf, *size);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
}
-}
-
-static int stlink_usb_trace_read_callback(void *handle)
-{
- stlink_usb_trace_read(handle);
+ *size = 0;
return ERROR_OK;
}
else if (status & S_RESET_ST)
return TARGET_RESET;
- stlink_usb_trace_read(handle);
-
return TARGET_RUNNING;
}
assert(handle != NULL);
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, stlink_get_mode(h->transport));
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
+
+ res = stlink_swim_resync(handle);
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
if (h->reconnect_pending) {
LOG_INFO("Previous state query failed, trying to reconnect");
res = stlink_usb_mode_enter(handle, stlink_get_mode(h->transport));
h->reconnect_pending = false;
}
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
+ if (h->version.jtag_api != STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
res = stlink_usb_v2_get_status(handle);
if (res == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
h->reconnect_pending = true;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_GETSTATUS;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
return TARGET_UNKNOWN;
}
-/** */
-static int stlink_usb_reset(void *handle)
-{
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
-
- assert(handle != NULL);
-
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
-
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
-
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_RESETSYS;
- else
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_RESETSYS;
-
- return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-}
-
static int stlink_usb_assert_srst(void *handle, int srst)
{
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM)
+ return stlink_swim_assert_reset(handle, srst);
+
+ if (h->version.stlink == 1)
return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
return stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
}
-/** */
-static int stlink_configure_target_trace_port(void *handle)
-{
- int res;
- uint32_t reg;
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
-
- assert(handle != NULL);
-
- /* configure the TPI */
-
- /* enable the trace subsystem */
- res = stlink_usb_v2_read_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DEMCR, ®);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA|reg);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* set the TPI clock prescaler */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_ACPR, h->trace.prescale);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* select the pin protocol. The STLinkv2 only supports asynchronous
- * UART emulation (NRZ) mode, so that's what we pick. */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_SPPR, 0x02);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* disable continuous formatting */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, TPI_FFCR, (1<<8));
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
-
- /* configure the ITM */
-
- /* unlock access to the ITM registers */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_LAR, 0xC5ACCE55);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* enable trace with ATB ID 1 */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TCR, (1<<16)|(1<<0)|(1<<2));
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* trace privilege */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TPR, 1);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
- /* trace port enable (port 0) */
- res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, ITM_TER, (1<<0));
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- goto out;
-
- res = ERROR_OK;
-out:
- return res;
-}
-
/** */
static void stlink_usb_trace_disable(void *handle)
{
assert(handle != NULL);
- assert(h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION);
+ assert(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE);
LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: disable");
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_STOP_TRACE_RX;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
- if (res == ERROR_OK) {
+ if (res == ERROR_OK)
h->trace.enabled = false;
- target_unregister_timer_callback(stlink_usb_trace_read_callback, handle);
- }
}
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->version.jtag >= STLINK_TRACE_MIN_VERSION) {
- uint32_t trace_hz;
-
- res = stlink_configure_target_trace_port(handle);
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- LOG_ERROR("Unable to configure tracing on target");
-
- trace_hz = h->trace.prescale > 0 ?
- h->trace.source_hz / (h->trace.prescale + 1) :
- h->trace.source_hz;
-
+ if (h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE) {
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 10);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_START_TRACE_RX;
h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, (uint16_t)STLINK_TRACE_SIZE);
h->cmdidx += 2;
- h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, trace_hz);
+ h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, h->trace.source_hz);
h->cmdidx += 4;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
if (res == ERROR_OK) {
h->trace.enabled = true;
- LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: recording at %" PRIu32 "Hz", trace_hz);
- /* We need the trace read function to be called at a
- * high-enough frequency to ensure reasonable
- * "timeliness" in processing ITM/DWT data.
- * TODO: An alternative could be using the asynchronous
- * features of the libusb-1.0 API to queue up one or more
- * reads in advance and requeue them once they are
- * completed. */
- target_register_timer_callback(stlink_usb_trace_read_callback, 1, 1, handle);
+ LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: recording at %" PRIu32 "Hz", h->trace.source_hz);
}
} else {
LOG_ERROR("Tracing is not supported by this version.");
return res;
}
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_reset(void *handle)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int retval;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM)
+ return stlink_swim_generate_rst(handle);
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_RESETSYS;
+ else
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_RESETSYS;
+
+ retval = stlink_cmd_allow_retry(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (h->trace.enabled) {
+ stlink_usb_trace_disable(h);
+ return stlink_usb_trace_enable(h);
+ }
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
/** */
static int stlink_usb_run(void *handle)
{
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
+ if (h->version.jtag_api != STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_DEBUGEN);
- /* Try to start tracing, if requested */
- if (res == ERROR_OK && h->trace.source_hz && !h->trace.enabled) {
- if (stlink_usb_trace_enable(handle) == ERROR_OK)
- LOG_DEBUG("Tracing: enabled");
- else
- LOG_ERROR("Tracing: enable failed");
- }
-
return res;
}
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
+ if (h->version.jtag_api != STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
res = stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_DEBUGEN);
- if (res == ERROR_OK && h->trace.enabled)
- stlink_usb_trace_disable(handle);
-
return res;
}
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2) {
+ if (h->version.jtag_api != STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
/* TODO: this emulates the v1 api, it should really use a similar auto mask isr
- * that the cortex-m3 currently does. */
+ * that the Cortex-M3 currently does. */
stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_MASKINTS|C_DEBUGEN);
stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_STEP|C_MASKINTS|C_DEBUGEN);
return stlink_usb_write_debug_reg(handle, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_HALT|C_DEBUGEN);
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 84);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 88);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
+
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_READALLREGS;
- else
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 84);
+ /* regs data from offset 0 */
+ } else {
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READALLREGS;
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 88);
+ /* status at offset 0, regs data from offset 4 */
+ }
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 84);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return res;
}
/** */
assert(handle != NULL);
- stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ? 4 : 8);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ? 4 : 8);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_READREG;
else
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READREG;
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = num;
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 4);
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1) {
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, 4);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
*val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf);
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV1_WRITEREG;
else
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEREG;
static int stlink_usb_get_rw_status(void *handle)
{
- int res;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
assert(handle != NULL);
- if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
return ERROR_OK;
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 2);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS;
-
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, 2);
-
- if (res != ERROR_OK)
- return res;
-
- return stlink_usb_error_check(h);
+ if (h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_GETLASTRWSTATUS2) {
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS2;
+ return stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 12);
+ } else {
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_GETLASTRWSTATUS;
+ return stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+ }
}
/** */
assert(handle != NULL);
- /* max 8bit read/write is 64bytes */
- if (len > STLINK_MAX_RW8) {
- LOG_DEBUG("max buffer length exceeded");
+ /* max 8 bit read/write is 64 bytes or 512 bytes for v3 */
+ if (len > stlink_usb_block(h)) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("max buffer (%d) length exceeded", stlink_usb_block(h));
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
if (read_len == 1)
read_len++;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, read_len);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, read_len);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
assert(handle != NULL);
- /* max 8bit read/write is 64bytes */
- if (len > STLINK_MAX_RW8) {
- LOG_DEBUG("max buffer length exceeded");
+ /* max 8 bit read/write is 64 bytes or 512 bytes for v3 */
+ if (len > stlink_usb_block(h)) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("max buffer length (%d) exceeded", stlink_usb_block(h));
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
h->cmdidx += 2;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buffer, len);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, buffer, len);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
}
/** */
-static int stlink_usb_read_mem32(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
+static int stlink_usb_read_mem16(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
uint8_t *buffer)
{
int res;
assert(handle != NULL);
- /* data must be a multiple of 4 and word aligned */
- if (len % 4 || addr % 4) {
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_MEM_16BIT))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ /* data must be a multiple of 2 and half-word aligned */
+ if (len % 2 || addr % 2) {
LOG_DEBUG("Invalid data alignment");
return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
}
stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, len);
h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
- h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_32BIT;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READMEM_16BIT;
h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
h->cmdidx += 4;
h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
h->cmdidx += 2;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, len);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, len);
+
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ memcpy(buffer, h->databuf, len);
+
+ return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_write_mem16(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
+ const uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ int res;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_MEM_16BIT))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ /* data must be a multiple of 2 and half-word aligned */
+ if (len % 2 || addr % 2) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("Invalid data alignment");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
+ }
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->tx_ep, len);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEMEM_16BIT;
+ h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
+ h->cmdidx += 4;
+ h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, buffer, len);
+
+ if (res != ERROR_OK)
+ return res;
+
+ return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_read_mem32(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
+ uint8_t *buffer)
+{
+ int res;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ /* data must be a multiple of 4 and word aligned */
+ if (len % 4 || addr % 4) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("Invalid data alignment");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
+ }
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, len);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_READMEM_32BIT;
+ h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
+ h->cmdidx += 4;
+ h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
+ h->cmdidx += 2;
+
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, h->databuf, len);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
h->cmdidx += 2;
- res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buffer, len);
+ res = stlink_usb_xfer_noerrcheck(handle, buffer, len);
if (res != ERROR_OK)
return res;
/* calculate byte count */
count *= size;
+ /* switch to 8 bit if stlink does not support 16 bit memory read */
+ if (size == 2 && !(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_MEM_16BIT))
+ size = 1;
+
while (count) {
- bytes_remaining = (size == 4) ? \
- stlink_max_block_size(h->max_mem_packet, addr) : STLINK_MAX_RW8;
+ bytes_remaining = (size != 1) ? \
+ stlink_max_block_size(h->max_mem_packet, addr) : stlink_usb_block(h);
if (count < bytes_remaining)
bytes_remaining = count;
- /* the stlink only supports 8/32bit memory read/writes
- * honour 32bit, all others will be handled as 8bit access */
- if (size == 4) {
-
- /* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functinality.
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ retval = stlink_swim_readbytes(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ } else
+ /*
+ * all stlink support 8/32bit memory read/writes and only from
+ * stlink V2J26 there is support for 16 bit memory read/write.
+ * Honour 32 bit and, if possible, 16 bit too. Otherwise, handle
+ * as 8bit access.
+ */
+ if (size != 1) {
+
+ /* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functionality.
* However it expects us to pass the data correctly, this includes
* alignment and any page boundaries. We already do this as part of the
* adi_v5 implementation, but the stlink is a hla adapter and so this
- * needs implementiong manually.
+ * needs implementing manually.
* currently this only affects jtag mode, according to ST they do single
* access in SWD mode - but this may change and so we do it for both modes */
/* we first need to check for any unaligned bytes */
- if (addr % 4) {
+ if (addr & (size - 1)) {
- uint32_t head_bytes = 4 - (addr % 4);
+ uint32_t head_bytes = size - (addr & (size - 1));
retval = stlink_usb_read_mem8(handle, addr, head_bytes, buffer);
if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
bytes_remaining -= head_bytes;
}
- if (bytes_remaining % 4)
+ if (bytes_remaining & (size - 1))
retval = stlink_usb_read_mem(handle, addr, 1, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ else if (size == 2)
+ retval = stlink_usb_read_mem16(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
else
retval = stlink_usb_read_mem32(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
} else
/* calculate byte count */
count *= size;
+ /* switch to 8 bit if stlink does not support 16 bit memory read */
+ if (size == 2 && !(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_MEM_16BIT))
+ size = 1;
+
while (count) {
- bytes_remaining = (size == 4) ? \
- stlink_max_block_size(h->max_mem_packet, addr) : STLINK_MAX_RW8;
+ bytes_remaining = (size != 1) ? \
+ stlink_max_block_size(h->max_mem_packet, addr) : stlink_usb_block(h);
if (count < bytes_remaining)
bytes_remaining = count;
- /* the stlink only supports 8/32bit memory read/writes
- * honour 32bit, all others will be handled as 8bit access */
- if (size == 4) {
-
- /* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functinality.
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ retval = stlink_swim_writebytes(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ } else
+ /*
+ * all stlink support 8/32bit memory read/writes and only from
+ * stlink V2J26 there is support for 16 bit memory read/write.
+ * Honour 32 bit and, if possible, 16 bit too. Otherwise, handle
+ * as 8bit access.
+ */
+ if (size != 1) {
+
+ /* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functionality.
* However it expects us to pass the data correctly, this includes
* alignment and any page boundaries. We already do this as part of the
* adi_v5 implementation, but the stlink is a hla adapter and so this
- * needs implementiong manually.
+ * needs implementing manually.
* currently this only affects jtag mode, according to ST they do single
* access in SWD mode - but this may change and so we do it for both modes */
/* we first need to check for any unaligned bytes */
- if (addr % 4) {
+ if (addr & (size - 1)) {
- uint32_t head_bytes = 4 - (addr % 4);
+ uint32_t head_bytes = size - (addr & (size - 1));
retval = stlink_usb_write_mem8(handle, addr, head_bytes, buffer);
if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
bytes_remaining -= head_bytes;
}
- if (bytes_remaining % 4)
+ if (bytes_remaining & (size - 1))
retval = stlink_usb_write_mem(handle, addr, 1, bytes_remaining, buffer);
+ else if (size == 2)
+ retval = stlink_usb_write_mem16(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
else
retval = stlink_usb_write_mem32(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
return !strcmp(targetname, "cortex_m");
}
-static int stlink_speed(void *handle, int khz, bool query)
+static int stlink_speed_swim(void *handle, int khz, bool query)
+{
+ /*
+ we dont care what the khz rate is
+ we only have low and high speed...
+ before changing speed the SWIM_CSR HS bit
+ must be updated
+ */
+ if (khz == 0)
+ stlink_swim_speed(handle, 0);
+ else
+ stlink_swim_speed(handle, 1);
+ return khz;
+}
+
+static int stlink_match_speed_map(const struct speed_map *map, unsigned int map_size, int khz, bool query)
{
- unsigned i;
+ unsigned int i;
int speed_index = -1;
int speed_diff = INT_MAX;
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
-
- /* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
- if (h && (h->version.stlink == 1 || h->version.jtag < 22))
- return khz;
+ int last_valid_speed = -1;
+ bool match = true;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map); i++) {
- if (khz == stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed) {
+ for (i = 0; i < map_size; i++) {
+ if (!map[i].speed)
+ continue;
+ last_valid_speed = i;
+ if (khz == map[i].speed) {
speed_index = i;
break;
} else {
- int current_diff = khz - stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed;
+ int current_diff = khz - map[i].speed;
/* get abs value for comparison */
current_diff = (current_diff > 0) ? current_diff : -current_diff;
- if ((current_diff < speed_diff) && khz >= stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed) {
+ if ((current_diff < speed_diff) && khz >= map[i].speed) {
speed_diff = current_diff;
speed_index = i;
}
}
}
- bool match = true;
-
if (speed_index == -1) {
/* this will only be here if we cannot match the slow speed.
* use the slowest speed we support.*/
- speed_index = ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map) - 1;
+ speed_index = last_valid_speed;
match = false;
- } else if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map))
+ } else if (i == map_size)
match = false;
if (!match && query) {
LOG_INFO("Unable to match requested speed %d kHz, using %d kHz", \
- khz, stlink_khz_to_speed_map[speed_index].speed);
+ khz, map[speed_index].speed);
+ }
+
+ return speed_index;
+}
+
+static int stlink_speed_swd(void *handle, int khz, bool query)
+{
+ int speed_index;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ /* old firmware cannot change it */
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_SWD_SET_FREQ))
+ return khz;
+
+ speed_index = stlink_match_speed_map(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_swd,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_swd), khz, query);
+
+ if (!query) {
+ int result = stlink_usb_set_swdclk(h, stlink_khz_to_speed_map_swd[speed_index].speed_divisor);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unable to set adapter speed");
+ return khz;
+ }
}
- if (h && !query) {
- int result = stlink_usb_set_swdclk(h, stlink_khz_to_speed_map[speed_index].speed_divisor);
+ return stlink_khz_to_speed_map_swd[speed_index].speed;
+}
+
+static int stlink_speed_jtag(void *handle, int khz, bool query)
+{
+ int speed_index;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ /* old firmware cannot change it */
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_JTAG_SET_FREQ))
+ return khz;
+
+ speed_index = stlink_match_speed_map(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_jtag,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map_jtag), khz, query);
+
+ if (!query) {
+ int result = stlink_usb_set_jtagclk(h, stlink_khz_to_speed_map_jtag[speed_index].speed_divisor);
if (result != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("Unable to set adapter speed");
return khz;
}
}
- return stlink_khz_to_speed_map[speed_index].speed;
+ return stlink_khz_to_speed_map_jtag[speed_index].speed;
+}
+
+void stlink_dump_speed_map(const struct speed_map *map, unsigned int map_size)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("Supported clock speeds are:");
+ for (i = 0; i < map_size; i++)
+ if (map[i].speed)
+ LOG_DEBUG("%d kHz", map[i].speed);
+}
+
+static int stlink_get_com_freq(void *handle, bool is_jtag, struct speed_map *map)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int i;
+
+ if (h->version.jtag_api != STLINK_JTAG_API_V3) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unknown command");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_APIV3_GET_COM_FREQ;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = is_jtag ? 1 : 0;
+
+ int res = stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 52);
+
+ int size = h->databuf[8];
+
+ if (size > STLINK_V3_MAX_FREQ_NB)
+ size = STLINK_V3_MAX_FREQ_NB;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ map[i].speed = le_to_h_u32(&h->databuf[12 + 4 * i]);
+ map[i].speed_divisor = i;
+ }
+
+ /* set to zero all the next entries */
+ for (i = size; i < STLINK_V3_MAX_FREQ_NB; i++)
+ map[i].speed = 0;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int stlink_set_com_freq(void *handle, bool is_jtag, unsigned int frequency)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ if (h->version.jtag_api != STLINK_JTAG_API_V3) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unknown command");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
+
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_APIV3_SET_COM_FREQ;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = is_jtag ? 1 : 0;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = 0;
+
+ h_u32_to_le(&h->cmdbuf[4], frequency);
+
+ return stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 8);
+}
+
+static int stlink_speed_v3(void *handle, bool is_jtag, int khz, bool query)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int speed_index;
+ struct speed_map map[STLINK_V3_MAX_FREQ_NB];
+
+ stlink_get_com_freq(h, is_jtag, map);
+
+ speed_index = stlink_match_speed_map(map, ARRAY_SIZE(map), khz, query);
+
+ if (!query) {
+ int result = stlink_set_com_freq(h, is_jtag, map[speed_index].speed);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unable to set adapter speed");
+ return khz;
+ }
+ }
+ return map[speed_index].speed;
+}
+
+static int stlink_speed(void *handle, int khz, bool query)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ if (!handle)
+ return khz;
+
+ switch (h->transport) {
+ case HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM:
+ return stlink_speed_swim(handle, khz, query);
+ break;
+ case HL_TRANSPORT_SWD:
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V3)
+ return stlink_speed_v3(handle, false, khz, query);
+ else
+ return stlink_speed_swd(handle, khz, query);
+ break;
+ case HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG:
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V3)
+ return stlink_speed_v3(handle, true, khz, query);
+ else
+ return stlink_speed_jtag(handle, khz, query);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return khz;
}
/** */
-static int stlink_usb_close(void *fd)
+static int stlink_usb_close(void *handle)
{
- struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = fd;
+ int res;
+ uint8_t mode;
+ enum stlink_mode emode;
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ if (h && h->fd)
+ res = stlink_usb_current_mode(handle, &mode);
+ else
+ res = ERROR_FAIL;
+ /* do not exit if return code != ERROR_OK,
+ it prevents us from closing jtag_libusb */
+
+ if (res == ERROR_OK) {
+ /* try to exit current mode */
+ switch (mode) {
+ case STLINK_DEV_DFU_MODE:
+ emode = STLINK_MODE_DFU;
+ break;
+ case STLINK_DEV_DEBUG_MODE:
+ emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWD;
+ break;
+ case STLINK_DEV_SWIM_MODE:
+ emode = STLINK_MODE_DEBUG_SWIM;
+ break;
+ case STLINK_DEV_BOOTLOADER_MODE:
+ case STLINK_DEV_MASS_MODE:
+ default:
+ emode = STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (emode != STLINK_MODE_UNKNOWN)
+ stlink_usb_mode_leave(handle, emode);
+ /* do not check return code, it prevent
+ us from closing jtag_libusb */
+ }
- if (h->fd)
+ if (h && h->fd)
jtag_libusb_close(h->fd);
- free(fd);
+ free(h);
return ERROR_OK;
}
{
int err, retry_count = 1;
struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h;
- enum stlink_jtag_api_version api;
LOG_DEBUG("stlink_usb_open");
h->transport = param->transport;
- const uint16_t vids[] = { param->vid, 0 };
- const uint16_t pids[] = { param->pid, 0 };
- const char *serial = param->serial;
-
- LOG_DEBUG("transport: %d vid: 0x%04x pid: 0x%04x serial: %s",
- param->transport, param->vid, param->pid,
- param->serial ? param->serial : "");
+ for (unsigned i = 0; param->vid[i]; i++) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("transport: %d vid: 0x%04x pid: 0x%04x serial: %s",
+ param->transport, param->vid[i], param->pid[i],
+ param->serial ? param->serial : "");
+ }
/*
On certain host USB configurations(e.g. MacBook Air)
in order to become operational.
*/
do {
- if (jtag_libusb_open(vids, pids, serial, &h->fd) != ERROR_OK) {
+ if (jtag_libusb_open(param->vid, param->pid, param->serial, &h->fd) != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("open failed");
goto error_open;
}
/* RX EP is common for all versions */
h->rx_ep = STLINK_RX_EP;
+ uint16_t pid;
+ if (jtag_libusb_get_pid(jtag_libusb_get_device(h->fd), &pid) != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("libusb_get_pid failed");
+ goto error_open;
+ }
+
/* wrap version for first read */
- switch (param->pid) {
+ switch (pid) {
case STLINK_V1_PID:
h->version.stlink = 1;
h->tx_ep = STLINK_TX_EP;
- h->trace_ep = STLINK_TRACE_EP;
+ break;
+ case STLINK_V3_USBLOADER_PID:
+ case STLINK_V3E_PID:
+ case STLINK_V3S_PID:
+ case STLINK_V3_2VCP_PID:
+ h->version.stlink = 3;
+ h->tx_ep = STLINK_V2_1_TX_EP;
+ h->trace_ep = STLINK_V2_1_TRACE_EP;
break;
case STLINK_V2_1_PID:
+ case STLINK_V2_1_NO_MSD_PID:
h->version.stlink = 2;
h->tx_ep = STLINK_V2_1_TX_EP;
h->trace_ep = STLINK_V2_1_TRACE_EP;
}
} while (1);
- /* compare usb vid/pid */
- if ((param->vid != h->vid) || (param->pid != h->pid))
- LOG_INFO("vid/pid are not identical: 0x%04X/0x%04X 0x%04X/0x%04X",
- param->vid, param->pid,
- h->vid, h->pid);
-
/* check if mode is supported */
err = ERROR_OK;
switch (h->transport) {
case HL_TRANSPORT_SWD:
+ if (h->version.jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1)
+ err = ERROR_FAIL;
+ /* fall-through */
case HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG:
if (h->version.jtag == 0)
err = ERROR_FAIL;
goto error_open;
}
- api = h->version.jtag_api_max;
-
- LOG_INFO("using stlink api v%d", api);
-
- /* set the used jtag api, this will default to the newest supported version */
- h->jtag_api = api;
-
- if (h->jtag_api >= 2 && param->trace_source_hz > 0) {
- uint32_t prescale;
-
- prescale = param->trace_source_hz > STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ ?
- (param->trace_source_hz / STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ) - 1 : 0;
-
- h->trace.output_f = param->trace_f;
- h->trace.source_hz = param->trace_source_hz;
- h->trace.prescale = prescale;
- }
-
/* initialize the debug hardware */
- err = stlink_usb_init_mode(h, param->connect_under_reset);
+ err = stlink_usb_init_mode(h, param->connect_under_reset, param->initial_interface_speed);
if (err != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("init mode failed");
+ LOG_ERROR("init mode failed (unable to connect to the target)");
goto error_open;
}
- /* clock speed only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 22 */
- if (h->version.stlink >= 2 && h->version.jtag >= 22) {
- LOG_DEBUG("Supported clock speeds are:");
-
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stlink_khz_to_speed_map); i++)
- LOG_DEBUG("%d kHz", stlink_khz_to_speed_map[i].speed);
-
- stlink_speed(h, param->initial_interface_speed, false);
+ if (h->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_SWIM) {
+ err = stlink_swim_enter(h);
+ if (err != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("stlink_swim_enter_failed (unable to connect to the target)");
+ goto error_open;
+ }
+ *fd = h;
+ h->max_mem_packet = STLINK_DATA_SIZE;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
/* get cpuid, so we can determine the max page size
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
+int stlink_config_trace(void *handle, bool enabled,
+ enum tpiu_pin_protocol pin_protocol, uint32_t port_size,
+ unsigned int *trace_freq, unsigned int traceclkin_freq,
+ uint16_t *prescaler)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ uint16_t presc;
+
+ if (enabled && (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_TRACE) ||
+ pin_protocol != TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_UART)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("The attached ST-LINK version doesn't support this trace mode");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ if (!enabled) {
+ stlink_usb_trace_disable(h);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (*trace_freq > STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ) {
+ LOG_ERROR("ST-LINK doesn't support SWO frequency higher than %u",
+ STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ stlink_usb_trace_disable(h);
+
+ if (!*trace_freq)
+ *trace_freq = STLINK_TRACE_MAX_HZ;
+
+ presc = traceclkin_freq / *trace_freq;
+
+ if (traceclkin_freq % *trace_freq > 0)
+ presc++;
+
+ if (presc > TPIU_ACPR_MAX_SWOSCALER) {
+ LOG_ERROR("SWO frequency is not suitable. Please choose a different "
+ "frequency.");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ *prescaler = presc;
+ h->trace.source_hz = *trace_freq;
+
+ return stlink_usb_trace_enable(h);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_init_access_port(void *handle, unsigned char ap_num)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG_IO("init ap_num = %d", ap_num);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_INIT_AP;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = ap_num;
+
+ return stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_usb_close_access_port(void *handle, unsigned char ap_num)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG_IO("close ap_num = %d", ap_num);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_CLOSE_AP_DBG;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = ap_num;
+
+ return stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_read_dap_register(void *handle, unsigned short dap_port,
+ unsigned short addr, uint32_t *val)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+ int retval;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_DAP_REG))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READ_DAP_REG;
+ h_u16_to_le(&h->cmdbuf[2], dap_port);
+ h_u16_to_le(&h->cmdbuf[4], addr);
+
+ retval = stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 8);
+ *val = le_to_h_u32(h->databuf + 4);
+ LOG_DEBUG_IO("dap_port_read = %d, addr = 0x%x, value = 0x%x", dap_port, addr, *val);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_write_dap_register(void *handle, unsigned short dap_port,
+ unsigned short addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+ struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
+
+ assert(handle != NULL);
+
+ if (!(h->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_DAP_REG))
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG_IO("dap_write port = %d, addr = 0x%x, value = 0x%x", dap_port, addr, val);
+ stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, 16);
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
+ h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITE_DAP_REG;
+ h_u16_to_le(&h->cmdbuf[2], dap_port);
+ h_u16_to_le(&h->cmdbuf[4], addr);
+ h_u32_to_le(&h->cmdbuf[6], val);
+ return stlink_usb_xfer_errcheck(handle, h->databuf, 2);
+}
+
/** */
struct hl_layout_api_s stlink_usb_layout_api = {
/** */
.override_target = stlink_usb_override_target,
/** */
.speed = stlink_speed,
+ /** */
+ .config_trace = stlink_config_trace,
+ /** */
+ .poll_trace = stlink_usb_trace_read,
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * DAP direct interface
+ */
+
+static struct stlink_usb_handle_s *stlink_dap_handle;
+static struct hl_interface_param_s stlink_dap_param;
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(opened_ap, DP_APSEL_MAX + 1);
+static int stlink_dap_error = ERROR_OK;
+
+static int stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_read(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
+ uint32_t *data);
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_record_error(int error)
+{
+ if (stlink_dap_error == ERROR_OK)
+ stlink_dap_error = error;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_get_and_clear_error(void)
+{
+ int retval = stlink_dap_error;
+ stlink_dap_error = ERROR_OK;
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_open_ap(unsigned short apsel)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ /* nothing to do on old versions */
+ if (!(stlink_dap_handle->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT))
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ if (apsel > DP_APSEL_MAX)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ if (test_bit(apsel, opened_ap))
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ retval = stlink_usb_init_access_port(stlink_dap_handle, apsel);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("AP %d enabled", apsel);
+ set_bit(apsel, opened_ap);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_closeall_ap(void)
+{
+ int retval, apsel;
+
+ /* nothing to do on old versions */
+ if (!(stlink_dap_handle->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT))
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ for (apsel = 0; apsel <= DP_APSEL_MAX; apsel++) {
+ if (!test_bit(apsel, opened_ap))
+ continue;
+ retval = stlink_usb_close_access_port(stlink_dap_handle, apsel);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ clear_bit(apsel, opened_ap);
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_reinit_interface(void)
+{
+ int retval;
+ enum stlink_mode mode;
+
+ /*
+ * On JTAG only, it should be enough to call stlink_usb_reset(). But on
+ * some firmware version it does not work as expected, and there is no
+ * equivalent for SWD.
+ * At least for now, to reset the interface quit from JTAG/SWD mode then
+ * select the mode again.
+ */
+
+ mode = stlink_get_mode(stlink_dap_param.transport);
+ if (!stlink_dap_handle->reconnect_pending) {
+ stlink_dap_handle->reconnect_pending = true;
+ stlink_usb_mode_leave(stlink_dap_handle, mode);
+ }
+
+ retval = stlink_usb_mode_enter(stlink_dap_handle, mode);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ stlink_dap_handle->reconnect_pending = false;
+ /* on new FW, calling mode-leave closes all the opened AP; reopen them! */
+ if (stlink_dap_handle->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_AP_INIT)
+ for (int apsel = 0; apsel <= DP_APSEL_MAX; apsel++)
+ if (test_bit(apsel, opened_ap)) {
+ clear_bit(apsel, opened_ap);
+ stlink_dap_open_ap(apsel);
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_connect(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+ uint32_t idcode;
+ int retval;
+
+ LOG_INFO("stlink_dap_op_connect(%sconnect)", dap->do_reconnect ? "re" : "");
+
+ /* Check if we should reset srst already when connecting, but not if reconnecting. */
+ if (!dap->do_reconnect) {
+ enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config();
+
+ if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) {
+ if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING)
+ adapter_assert_reset();
+ else
+ LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required");
+ }
+ }
+
+ dap->do_reconnect = false;
+ dap_invalidate_cache(dap);
+
+ retval = dap_dp_init(dap);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ retval = stlink_usb_idcode(stlink_dap_handle, &idcode);
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+ LOG_INFO("%s %#8.8" PRIx32,
+ (stlink_dap_handle->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG) ? "JTAG IDCODE" : "SWD DPIDR",
+ idcode);
+ else
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_check_reconnect(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ if (!dap->do_reconnect)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_reinit_interface();
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ return stlink_dap_op_connect(dap);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_send_sequence(struct adiv5_dap *dap, enum swd_special_seq seq)
+{
+ /* Ignore the request */
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_read(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
+ uint32_t *data)
+{
+ uint32_t dummy;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (!(stlink_dap_handle->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_DPBANKSEL))
+ if (reg & 0x000000F0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Banked DP registers not supported in current STLink FW");
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_check_reconnect(dap);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ data = data ? : &dummy;
+ if (stlink_dap_handle->version.flags & STLINK_F_QUIRK_JTAG_DP_READ
+ && stlink_dap_handle->transport == HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG) {
+ /* Quirk required in JTAG. Read RDBUFF to get the data */
+ retval = stlink_read_dap_register(stlink_dap_handle,
+ STLINK_DEBUG_PORT_ACCESS, reg, &dummy);
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK)
+ retval = stlink_read_dap_register(stlink_dap_handle,
+ STLINK_DEBUG_PORT_ACCESS, DP_RDBUFF, data);
+ } else {
+ retval = stlink_read_dap_register(stlink_dap_handle,
+ STLINK_DEBUG_PORT_ACCESS, reg, data);
+ }
+
+ return stlink_dap_record_error(retval);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_write(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
+ uint32_t data)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ if (!(stlink_dap_handle->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_DPBANKSEL))
+ if (reg & 0x000000F0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Banked DP registers not supported in current STLink FW");
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+
+ if (reg == DP_SELECT && (data & DP_SELECT_DPBANK) != 0) {
+ /* ignored if STLINK_F_HAS_DPBANKSEL, not properly managed otherwise */
+ LOG_DEBUG("Ignoring DPBANKSEL while write SELECT");
+ data &= ~DP_SELECT_DPBANK;
+ }
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_check_reconnect(dap);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ /* ST-Link does not like that we set CORUNDETECT */
+ if (reg == DP_CTRL_STAT)
+ data &= ~CORUNDETECT;
+
+ retval = stlink_write_dap_register(stlink_dap_handle,
+ STLINK_DEBUG_PORT_ACCESS, reg, data);
+ return stlink_dap_record_error(retval);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_queue_ap_read(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg,
+ uint32_t *data)
+{
+ struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap;
+ uint32_t dummy;
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_check_reconnect(dap);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (reg != AP_REG_IDR) {
+ retval = stlink_dap_open_ap(ap->ap_num);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ }
+ data = data ? : &dummy;
+ retval = stlink_read_dap_register(stlink_dap_handle, ap->ap_num, reg,
+ data);
+ dap->stlink_flush_ap_write = false;
+ return stlink_dap_record_error(retval);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_queue_ap_write(struct adiv5_ap *ap, unsigned reg,
+ uint32_t data)
+{
+ struct adiv5_dap *dap = ap->dap;
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_check_reconnect(dap);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_open_ap(ap->ap_num);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ retval = stlink_write_dap_register(stlink_dap_handle, ap->ap_num, reg,
+ data);
+ dap->stlink_flush_ap_write = true;
+ return stlink_dap_record_error(retval);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_queue_ap_abort(struct adiv5_dap *dap, uint8_t *ack)
+{
+ LOG_WARNING("stlink_dap_op_queue_ap_abort()");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_op_run(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+ uint32_t ctrlstat, pwrmask;
+ int retval, saved_retval;
+
+ /* Here no LOG_DEBUG. This is called continuously! */
+
+ /*
+ * ST-Link returns immediately after a DAP write, without waiting for it
+ * to complete.
+ * Run a dummy read to DP_RDBUFF, as suggested in
+ * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka16363.html
+ */
+ if (dap->stlink_flush_ap_write) {
+ dap->stlink_flush_ap_write = false;
+ retval = stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_read(dap, DP_RDBUFF, NULL);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+ return retval;
+ }
+ }
+
+ saved_retval = stlink_dap_get_and_clear_error();
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_read(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT, &ctrlstat);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+ return retval;
+ }
+ retval = stlink_dap_get_and_clear_error();
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Fail reading CTRL/STAT register. Force reconnect");
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ if (ctrlstat & SSTICKYERR) {
+ if (stlink_dap_param.transport == HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG)
+ retval = stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_CTRL_STAT,
+ ctrlstat & (dap->dp_ctrl_stat | SSTICKYERR));
+ else
+ retval = stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_write(dap, DP_ABORT, STKERRCLR);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+ return retval;
+ }
+ retval = stlink_dap_get_and_clear_error();
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+ return retval;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check for power lost */
+ pwrmask = dap->dp_ctrl_stat & (CDBGPWRUPREQ | CSYSPWRUPREQ);
+ if ((ctrlstat & pwrmask) != pwrmask)
+ dap->do_reconnect = true;
+
+ return saved_retval;
+}
+
+/** */
+static void stlink_dap_op_quit(struct adiv5_dap *dap)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = stlink_dap_closeall_ap();
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ LOG_ERROR("Error closing APs");
+}
+
+/** */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(stlink_dap_serial_command)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("stlink_dap_serial_command");
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC != 1) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Expected exactly one argument for \"st-link serial <serial-number>\".");
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (stlink_dap_param.serial) {
+ LOG_WARNING("Command \"st-link serial\" already used. Replacing previous value");
+ free((void *)stlink_dap_param.serial);
+ }
+
+ stlink_dap_param.serial = strdup(CMD_ARGV[0]);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(stlink_dap_vid_pid)
+{
+ unsigned int i, max_usb_ids = HLA_MAX_USB_IDS;
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC > max_usb_ids * 2) {
+ LOG_WARNING("ignoring extra IDs in vid_pid "
+ "(maximum is %d pairs)", max_usb_ids);
+ CMD_ARGC = max_usb_ids * 2;
+ }
+ if (CMD_ARGC < 2 || (CMD_ARGC & 1)) {
+ LOG_WARNING("incomplete vid_pid configuration directive");
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < CMD_ARGC; i += 2) {
+ COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16, CMD_ARGV[i], stlink_dap_param.vid[i / 2]);
+ COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16, CMD_ARGV[i + 1], stlink_dap_param.pid[i / 2]);
+ }
+
+ /* null termination */
+ stlink_dap_param.vid[i / 2] = stlink_dap_param.pid[i / 2] = 0;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static const struct command_registration stlink_dap_subcommand_handlers[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "serial",
+ .handler = stlink_dap_serial_command,
+ .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
+ .help = "set the serial number of the adapter",
+ .usage = "<serial_number>",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "vid_pid",
+ .handler = stlink_dap_vid_pid,
+ .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
+ .help = "USB VID and PID of the adapter",
+ .usage = "(vid pid)+",
+ },
+ COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+/** */
+static const struct command_registration stlink_dap_command_handlers[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "st-link",
+ .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
+ .help = "perform st-link management",
+ .chain = stlink_dap_subcommand_handlers,
+ .usage = "",
+ },
+ COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
+};
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_init(void)
+{
+ enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config();
+ int retval;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("stlink_dap_init()");
+
+ if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_CNCT_UNDER_SRST) {
+ if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING)
+ stlink_dap_param.connect_under_reset = true;
+ else
+ LOG_WARNING("\'srst_nogate\' reset_config option is required");
+ }
+
+ if (transport_is_dapdirect_swd())
+ stlink_dap_param.transport = HL_TRANSPORT_SWD;
+ else if (transport_is_dapdirect_jtag())
+ stlink_dap_param.transport = HL_TRANSPORT_JTAG;
+ else {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported transport");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ retval = stlink_usb_open(&stlink_dap_param, (void **)&stlink_dap_handle);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (!(stlink_dap_handle->version.flags & STLINK_F_HAS_DAP_REG)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("ST-Link version does not support DAP direct transport");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_quit(void)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("stlink_dap_quit()");
+
+ free((void *)stlink_dap_param.serial);
+ stlink_dap_param.serial = NULL;
+
+ return stlink_usb_close(stlink_dap_handle);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_reset(int req_trst, int req_srst)
+{
+ LOG_DEBUG("stlink_dap_reset(%d)", req_srst);
+ return stlink_usb_assert_srst(stlink_dap_handle,
+ req_srst ? STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_LOW
+ : STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_HIGH);
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_speed(int speed)
+{
+ if (speed == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("RTCK not supported. Set nonzero adapter_khz.");
+ return ERROR_JTAG_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+ }
+
+ stlink_dap_param.initial_interface_speed = speed;
+ stlink_speed(stlink_dap_handle, speed, false);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_khz(int khz, int *jtag_speed)
+{
+ *jtag_speed = khz;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+/** */
+static int stlink_dap_speed_div(int speed, int *khz)
+{
+ *khz = speed;
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static const struct dap_ops stlink_dap_ops = {
+ .connect = stlink_dap_op_connect,
+ .send_sequence = stlink_dap_op_send_sequence,
+ .queue_dp_read = stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_read,
+ .queue_dp_write = stlink_dap_op_queue_dp_write,
+ .queue_ap_read = stlink_dap_op_queue_ap_read,
+ .queue_ap_write = stlink_dap_op_queue_ap_write,
+ .queue_ap_abort = stlink_dap_op_queue_ap_abort,
+ .run = stlink_dap_op_run,
+ .sync = NULL, /* optional */
+ .quit = stlink_dap_op_quit, /* optional */
+};
+
+static const char *const stlink_dap_transport[] = { "dapdirect_jtag", "dapdirect_swd", NULL };
+
+struct adapter_driver stlink_dap_adapter_driver = {
+ .name = "st-link",
+ .transports = stlink_dap_transport,
+ .commands = stlink_dap_command_handlers,
+
+ .init = stlink_dap_init,
+ .quit = stlink_dap_quit,
+ .reset = stlink_dap_reset,
+ .speed = stlink_dap_speed,
+ .khz = stlink_dap_khz,
+ .speed_div = stlink_dap_speed_div,
+
+ .dap_jtag_ops = &stlink_dap_ops,
+ .dap_swd_ops = &stlink_dap_ops,
};