* Copyright (C) 2007 by Dominic Rath *
* Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
* *
- * partially based on *
- * linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h *
- * *
- * Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@mvhi.com> *
- * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> *
- * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> *
+ * Partially based on linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@mvhi.com> *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
#ifndef NAND_H
#define NAND_H
-#include "flash.h"
+#include <flash/flash.h>
+
+struct nand_device;
-struct nand_device_s;
+#define __NAND_DEVICE_COMMAND(name) \
+ COMMAND_HELPER(name, struct nand_device *nand)
-typedef struct nand_flash_controller_s
+/**
+ * Interface for NAND flash controllers. Not all of these functions are
+ * required for full functionality of the NAND driver, but better performance
+ * can be achieved by implementing each function.
+ */
+struct nand_flash_controller
{
+ /** Driver name that is used to select it from configuration files. */
char *name;
- int (*nand_device_command)(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct nand_device_s *device);
- int (*register_commands)(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
- int (*init)(struct nand_device_s *device);
- int (*reset)(struct nand_device_s *device);
- int (*command)(struct nand_device_s *device, u8 command);
- int (*address)(struct nand_device_s *device, u8 address);
- int (*write_data)(struct nand_device_s *device, u16 data);
- int (*read_data)(struct nand_device_s *device, void *data);
- int (*write_page)(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
- int (*read_page)(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
- int (*controller_ready)(struct nand_device_s *device, int timeout);
- int (*nand_ready)(struct nand_device_s *device, int timeout);
-} nand_flash_controller_t;
-
-typedef struct nand_block_s
+
+ const struct command_registration *commands;
+
+ /** NAND device command called when driver is instantiated during configuration. */
+ __NAND_DEVICE_COMMAND((*nand_device_command));
+
+ /** Register controller specific commands as a TCL interface to the driver. */
+ int (*register_commands)(struct command_context *cmd_ctx);
+
+ /** Initialize the NAND device. */
+ int (*init)(struct nand_device *nand);
+
+ /** Reset the NAND device. */
+ int (*reset)(struct nand_device *nand);
+
+ /** Issue a command to the NAND device. */
+ int (*command)(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t command);
+
+ /** Write an address to the NAND device. */
+ int (*address)(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t address);
+
+ /** Write word of data to the NAND device. */
+ int (*write_data)(struct nand_device *nand, uint16_t data);
+
+ /** Read word of data from the NAND device. */
+ int (*read_data)(struct nand_device *nand, void *data);
+
+ /** Write a block of data to the NAND device. */
+ int (*write_block_data)(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t *data, int size);
+
+ /** Read a block of data from the NAND device. */
+ int (*read_block_data)(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t *data, int size);
+
+ /** Write a page to the NAND device. */
+ int (*write_page)(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page, uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size, uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size);
+
+ /** Read a page from the NAND device. */
+ int (*read_page)(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page, uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size, uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size);
+
+ /** Check if the controller is ready for more instructions with timeout. */
+ int (*controller_ready)(struct nand_device *nand, int timeout);
+
+ /** Check if the NAND device is ready for more instructions with timeout. */
+ int (*nand_ready)(struct nand_device *nand, int timeout);
+};
+
+#define NAND_DEVICE_COMMAND_HANDLER(name) static __NAND_DEVICE_COMMAND(name)
+
+/**
+ * Representation of a single NAND block in a NAND device.
+ */
+struct nand_block
{
- u32 offset;
- u32 size;
+ /** Offset to the block. */
+ uint32_t offset;
+
+ /** Size of the block. */
+ uint32_t size;
+
+ /** True if the block has been erased. */
int is_erased;
+
+ /** True if the block is bad. */
int is_bad;
-} nand_block_t;
+};
+
+struct nand_oobfree {
+ int offset;
+ int length;
+};
-typedef struct nand_device_s
+struct nand_ecclayout {
+ int eccbytes;
+ int eccpos[64];
+ int oobavail;
+ struct nand_oobfree oobfree[2];
+};
+
+struct nand_device
{
- nand_flash_controller_t *controller;
+ char *name;
+ struct nand_flash_controller *controller;
void *controller_priv;
- struct nand_manufacturer_s *manufacturer;
- struct nand_info_s *device;
+ struct nand_manufacturer *manufacturer;
+ struct nand_info *device;
int bus_width;
int address_cycles;
int page_size;
int erase_size;
int use_raw;
int num_blocks;
- nand_block_t *blocks;
- struct nand_device_s *next;
-} nand_device_t;
+ struct nand_block *blocks;
+ struct nand_device *next;
+};
/* NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
*/
NAND_MFR_RENESAS = 0x07,
NAND_MFR_STMICRO = 0x20,
NAND_MFR_HYNIX = 0xad,
+ NAND_MFR_MICRON = 0x2c,
};
-typedef struct nand_manufacturer_s
+struct nand_manufacturer
{
- int id;
+ int id;
char *name;
-} nand_manufacturer_t;
+};
-typedef struct nand_info_s
+struct nand_info
{
char *name;
int id;
int chip_size;
int erase_size;
int options;
-} nand_info_t;
+};
/* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real features
*/
-enum {
+enum {
/* Chip can not auto increment pages */
NAND_NO_AUTOINCR = 0x00000001,
-
+
/* Buswitdh is 16 bit */
NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 = 0x00000002,
-
+
/* Device supports partial programming without padding */
NAND_NO_PADDING = 0x00000004,
-
+
/* Chip has cache program function */
NAND_CACHEPRG = 0x00000008,
-
+
/* Chip has copy back function */
NAND_COPYBACK = 0x00000010,
-
+
/* AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block
* assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information */
NAND_IS_AND = 0x00000020,
-
+
/* Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without
* additional ready /busy waits */
NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY = 0x00000040,
-
+
/* Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent
* bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data.
* This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. */
BBT_AUTO_REFRESH = 0x00000080,
-
+
/* Chip does not require ready check on read. True
* for all large page devices, as they do not support
* autoincrement.*/
NAND_NO_READRDY = 0x00000100,
-
+
/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */
NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS = (NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK),
-
+
/* Options for new chips with large page size. The pagesize and the
* erasesize is determined from the extended id bytes
*/
NAND_CMD_READID = 0x90,
NAND_CMD_ERASE2 = 0xd0,
NAND_CMD_RESET = 0xff,
-
+
/* Extended commands for large page devices */
NAND_CMD_READSTART = 0x30,
NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART = 0xE0,
NAND_OOB_NONE = 0x0, /* no OOB data at all */
NAND_OOB_RAW = 0x1, /* raw OOB data (16 bytes for 512b page sizes, 64 bytes for 2048b page sizes) */
NAND_OOB_ONLY = 0x2, /* only OOB data */
- NAND_OOB_SW_ECC = 0x10, /* when writing, use SW ECC (as opposed to no ECC) */
+ NAND_OOB_SW_ECC = 0x10, /* when writing, use SW ECC (as opposed to no ECC) */
NAND_OOB_HW_ECC = 0x20, /* when writing, use HW ECC (as opposed to no ECC) */
+ NAND_OOB_SW_ECC_KW = 0x40, /* when writing, use Marvell's Kirkwood bootrom format */
NAND_OOB_JFFS2 = 0x100, /* when writing, use JFFS2 OOB layout */
NAND_OOB_YAFFS2 = 0x100,/* when writing, use YAFFS2 OOB layout */
};
-/* Function prototypes */
-extern nand_device_t *get_nand_device_by_num(int num);
-extern int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
-extern int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the flash bank specified by @a name, which matches the
+ * driver name and a suffix (option) specify the driver-specific
+ * bank number. The suffix consists of the '.' and the driver-specific
+ * bank number: when two davinci banks are defined, then 'davinci.1' refers
+ * to the second (e.g. DM355EVM).
+ */
+struct nand_device *get_nand_device_by_name(const char *name);
+
+struct nand_device *get_nand_device_by_num(int num);
+
+int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page,
+ uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size, uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size);
+int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_device *nand, uint32_t page,
+ uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size, uint8_t *oob, uint32_t oob_size);
+
+int nand_read_status(struct nand_device *nand, uint8_t *status);
+
+int nand_calculate_ecc(struct nand_device *nand,
+ const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code);
+int nand_calculate_ecc_kw(struct nand_device *nand,
+ const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code);
+
+int nand_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx);
+int nand_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx);
+
+/// helper for parsing a nand device command argument string
+COMMAND_HELPER(nand_command_get_device, unsigned name_index,
+ struct nand_device **nand);
+
#define ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_INVALID (-1100)
#define ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED (-1101)
#define ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED (-1103)
#define ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED (-1104)
#define ERROR_NAND_ERROR_CORRECTION_FAILED (-1105)
+#define ERROR_NAND_NO_BUFFER (-1106)
#endif /* NAND_H */