* sim/ucsim/cmd.src/cmdutil.cc: NUL device is detected as CG_FILE type
[fw/sdcc] / src / avr / gen.c
index ae09159413b05a947a1dc19709fe5b848277ed54..7c17501518f6b2e52645cd68e34217f0b4197c5f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,31 +1,27 @@
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  gen.c - source file for code generation for AVR
-  
-  Written By -  Sandeep Dutta . sandeep.dutta@usa.net (1998)
-         and -  Jean-Louis VERN.jlvern@writeme.com (1999)
-  Bug Fixes  -  Wojciech Stryjewski  wstryj1@tiger.lsu.edu (1999 v2.1.9a)
-  
+  gen.c - source file for code generation for ATMEL AVR
+
+  Written By -  Sandeep Dutta . sandeep.dutta@usa.net (2000)
+
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
   later version.
-  
+
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
-  
+
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-  
+
   In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
   You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
   what you give them.   Help stamp out software-hoarding!
-  
-  Notes:
-  000123 mlh   Moved aopLiteral to SDCCglue.c to help the split
-               Made everything static
+
+
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include "SDCCglobl.h"
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_ISA_DEFS_H
-#include <sys/isa_defs.h>
-#else
-#ifdef HAVE_ENDIAN_H
-#include <endian.h>
-#else
-#ifndef __BORLANDC__
-#warning "Cannot determine ENDIANESS of this machine assuming LITTLE_ENDIAN"
-#warning "If you running sdcc on an INTEL 80x86 Platform you are okay"
-#endif
-#endif
-#endif
+#include "newalloc.h"
 
 #include "common.h"
 #include "SDCCpeeph.h"
 #include "ralloc.h"
 #include "gen.h"
 
-char *aopLiteral (value *val, int offset);
+char *aopLiteral (value * val, int offset);
+extern int allocInfo;
 
-/* this is the down and dirty file with all kinds of 
+/* this is the down and dirty file with all kinds of
    kludgy & hacky stuff. This is what it is all about
    CODE GENERATION for a specific MCU . some of the
    routines may be reusable, will have to see */
 
-static char *zero = "#0x00";
-static char *one  = "#0x01";
+static char *zero = "0x00";
+static char *one = "0x01";
+static char *spname;
+
+char *fReturnAVR[] = { "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19" };
+unsigned fAVRReturnSize = 4;   /* shared with ralloc.c */
+char **fAVRReturn = fReturnAVR;
+static char *larray[4] = { ">", "<", "hlo8", "hhi8" };
 
 static struct {
-    short r0Pushed;
-    short r1Pushed;
-    short accInUse;
-    short inLine;
-    short debugLine;
-    short nRegsSaved;
-    set *sendSet;
+       short xPushed;
+       short zPushed;
+       short accInUse;
+       short inLine;
+       short debugLine;
+       short nRegsSaved;
+       set *sendSet;
 } _G;
 
-extern FILE *codeOutFile;
+extern int avr_ptrRegReq;
+extern int avr_nRegs;
+extern struct dbuf_s *codeOutBuf;
+#define RESULTONSTACK(x) \
+                         (IC_RESULT(x) && IC_RESULT(x)->aop && \
+                         IC_RESULT(x)->aop->type == AOP_STK )
+
+#define MOVR0(x) if (strcmp(x,"r0")) emitcode("mov","r0,%s",x);
+#define MOVR24(x) if (strcmp(x,"r24")) emitcode("mov","r24,%s",x);
+#define AOP_ISHIGHREG(a,n) (a->type == AOP_REG && a->aopu.aop_reg[n] && a->aopu.aop_reg[n]->rIdx >= R16_IDX)
+#define CLRC    emitcode("clc","")
+#define SETC    emitcode("stc","")
+#define MOVA(x)
+#define IS_REGIDX(a,r) (a->type == AOP_REG && a->aopu.aop_reg[0]->rIdx == r)
 
 static lineNode *lineHead = NULL;
 static lineNode *lineCurr = NULL;
 
+#define LSB     0
+#define MSB16   1
+#define MSB24   2
+#define MSB32   3
+
+#if 0
+// PENDING: Unused.
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* reAdjustPreg - points a register back to where it should        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+reAdjustPreg (asmop * aop)
+{
+       int size;
+
+       aop->coff = 0;
+       if ((size = aop->size) <= 1)
+               return;
+       size--;
+       switch (aop->type) {
+       case AOP_X:
+       case AOP_Z:
+               emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name, size);
+               break;
+       }
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* outBitC - output a bit C                                        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+outBitC (operand * result)
+{
+       emitcode ("clr", "r0");
+       emitcode ("rol", "r0");
+       outAcc (result);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* inExcludeList - return 1 if the string is in exclude Reg list   */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static bool
+inExcludeList (char *s)
+{
+       int i = 0;
+
+       if (options.excludeRegs[i] &&
+           STRCASECMP (options.excludeRegs[i], "none") == 0)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       for (i = 0; options.excludeRegs[i]; i++) {
+               if (options.excludeRegs[i] &&
+                   STRCASECMP (s, options.excludeRegs[i]) == 0)
+                       return TRUE;
+       }
+       return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* findLabelBackwards: walks back through the iCode chain looking  */
+/* for the given label. Returns number of iCode instructions     */
+/* between that label and given ic.          */
+/* Returns zero if label not found.          */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+findLabelBackwards (iCode * ic, int key)
+{
+       int count = 0;
+
+       while (ic->prev) {
+               ic = ic->prev;
+               count++;
+
+               if (ic->op == LABEL && IC_LABEL (ic)->key == key) {
+                       /* printf("findLabelBackwards = %d\n", count); */
+                       return count;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* addSign - complete with sign                                    */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+addSign (operand * result, int offset, int sign)
+{
+       int size = (getDataSize (result) - offset);
+       if (size > 0) {
+               if (sign) {
+                       emitcode ("rlc", "a");
+                       emitcode ("subb", "a,acc");
+                       while (size--)
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), "a", offset++);
+               }
+               else
+                       while (size--)
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* isLiteralBit - test if lit == 2^n                               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+isLiteralBit (unsigned long lit)
+{
+       unsigned long pw[32] = { 1L, 2L, 4L, 8L, 16L, 32L, 64L, 128L,
+               0x100L, 0x200L, 0x400L, 0x800L,
+               0x1000L, 0x2000L, 0x4000L, 0x8000L,
+               0x10000L, 0x20000L, 0x40000L, 0x80000L,
+               0x100000L, 0x200000L, 0x400000L, 0x800000L,
+               0x1000000L, 0x2000000L, 0x4000000L, 0x8000000L,
+               0x10000000L, 0x20000000L, 0x40000000L, 0x80000000L
+       };
+       int idx;
+
+       for (idx = 0; idx < 32; idx++)
+               if (lit == pw[idx])
+                       return idx + 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* outAcc - output Acc                                             */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+outAcc (operand * result)
+{
+       int size, offset;
+       size = getDataSize (result);
+       if (size) {
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "r0", 0);
+               size--;
+               offset = 1;
+               /* unsigned or positive */
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+#endif // End Unused code section
+
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 /* emitcode - writes the code into a file : for now it is simple    */
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static void emitcode (char *inst,char *fmt, ...)
+static void
+emitcode (char *inst, char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+       char lb[INITIAL_INLINEASM];
+       char *lbp = lb;
+
+       va_start (ap, fmt);
+
+       if (inst && *inst) {
+               if (fmt && *fmt)
+                       sprintf (lb, "%s\t", inst);
+               else
+                       sprintf (lb, "%s", inst);
+               vsprintf (lb + (strlen (lb)), fmt, ap);
+       }
+       else
+               vsprintf (lb, fmt, ap);
+
+       while (isspace ((unsigned char)*lbp))
+               lbp++;
+
+       if (lbp && *lbp)
+               lineCurr = (lineCurr ?
+                           connectLine (lineCurr, newLineNode (lb)) :
+                           (lineHead = newLineNode (lb)));
+       lineCurr->isInline = _G.inLine;
+       lineCurr->isDebug = _G.debugLine;
+       va_end (ap);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* avr_emitDebuggerSymbol - associate the current code location  */
+/*   with a debugger symbol                                        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void
+avr_emitDebuggerSymbol (char * debugSym)
+{
+  _G.debugLine = 1;
+  emitcode ("", "%s ==.", debugSym);
+  _G.debugLine = 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* hasInc - operand is incremented before any other use            */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static iCode *
+hasInc (operand *op, iCode *ic)
+{
+       sym_link *type = operandType(op);
+       sym_link *retype = getSpec (type);
+       iCode *lic = ic->next;
+       int isize ;
+  
+       if (IS_BITVAR(retype)||!IS_PTR(type)) return NULL;
+       if (IS_AGGREGATE(type->next)) return NULL;
+       isize = getSize(type->next);
+       while (lic) {
+               /* if operand of the form op = op + <sizeof *op> */
+               if (lic->op == '+' && isOperandEqual(IC_LEFT(lic),op) &&
+                   isOperandEqual(IC_RESULT(lic),op) && 
+                   isOperandLiteral(IC_RIGHT(lic)) &&
+                   operandLitValue(IC_RIGHT(lic)) == isize) {
+                       return lic;
+               }
+               /* if the operand used or deffed */
+               if (bitVectBitValue(OP_USES(op),lic->key) || (lic->defKey == op->key)) {
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               lic = lic->next;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* getFreePtr - returns X or Z whichever is free or can be pushed  */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static regs *
+getFreePtr (iCode * ic, asmop ** aopp, bool result, bool zonly)
+{
+       bool xiu = FALSE, ziu = FALSE;
+       bool xou = FALSE, zou = FALSE;
+
+       /* the logic: if x & z used in the instruction
+          then we are in trouble otherwise */
+
+       /* first check if x & z are used by this
+          instruction, in which case we are in trouble */
+       if ((xiu = bitVectBitValue (ic->rUsed, X_IDX)) &&
+           (ziu = bitVectBitValue (ic->rUsed, Z_IDX))) {
+               goto endOfWorld;
+       }
+
+       xou = bitVectBitValue (ic->rMask, X_IDX);
+       zou = bitVectBitValue (ic->rMask, Z_IDX);
+
+       /* if no usage of Z then return it */
+       if (!ziu && !zou) {
+               ic->rUsed = bitVectSetBit (ic->rUsed, Z_IDX);
+               (*aopp)->type = AOP_Z;
+
+               (*aopp)->aop_ptr2 = avr_regWithIdx (R31_IDX);
+               return (*aopp)->aopu.aop_ptr = avr_regWithIdx (R30_IDX);
+       }
+
+       /* if no usage of X then return it */
+       if (!xiu && !xou && !zonly) {
+               ic->rUsed = bitVectSetBit (ic->rUsed, X_IDX);
+               (*aopp)->type = AOP_X;
+
+               (*aopp)->aop_ptr2 = avr_regWithIdx (R27_IDX);
+               return (*aopp)->aopu.aop_ptr = avr_regWithIdx (R26_IDX);
+       }
+
+       /* if z not used then */
+
+       if (!ziu) {
+               /* push it if not already pushed */
+               if (!_G.zPushed) {
+                       emitcode ("push", "%s",
+                                 avr_regWithIdx (R30_IDX)->dname);
+                       emitcode ("push", "%s",
+                                 avr_regWithIdx (R31_IDX)->dname);
+                       _G.zPushed++;
+               }
+
+               ic->rUsed = bitVectSetBit (ic->rUsed, Z_IDX);
+               (*aopp)->type = AOP_Z;
+               (*aopp)->aop_ptr2 = avr_regWithIdx (R31_IDX);
+               return (*aopp)->aopu.aop_ptr = avr_regWithIdx (R30_IDX);
+       }
+
+       /* now we know they both have usage */
+       /* if x not used in this instruction */
+       if (!xiu && !zonly) {
+               /* push it if not already pushed */
+               if (!_G.xPushed) {
+                       emitcode ("push", "%s",
+                                 avr_regWithIdx (R26_IDX)->dname);
+                       emitcode ("push", "%s",
+                                 avr_regWithIdx (R27_IDX)->dname);
+                       _G.xPushed++;
+               }
+
+               ic->rUsed = bitVectSetBit (ic->rUsed, X_IDX);
+               (*aopp)->type = AOP_X;
+
+               (*aopp)->aop_ptr2 = avr_regWithIdx (R27_IDX);
+               return (*aopp)->aopu.aop_ptr = avr_regWithIdx (R26_IDX);
+       }
+
+
+      endOfWorld:
+       /* I said end of world but not quite end of world yet */
+       /* if this is a result then we can push it on the stack */
+       if (result) {
+               (*aopp)->type = AOP_STK;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* other wise this is true end of the world */
+       werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
+               "getFreePtr should never reach here");
+       exit (0);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* newAsmop - creates a new asmOp                                  */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static asmop *
+newAsmop (short type)
+{
+       asmop *aop;
+
+       aop = Safe_calloc (1, sizeof (asmop));
+       aop->type = type;
+       return aop;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* pointerCode - returns the code for a pointer type               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+pointerCode (sym_link * etype)
+{
+
+       return PTR_TYPE (SPEC_OCLS (etype));
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* aopForSym - for a true symbol                                   */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static asmop *
+aopForSym (iCode * ic, symbol * sym, bool result)
+{
+       asmop *aop;
+       memmap *space = SPEC_OCLS (sym->etype);
+
+       /* if already has one */
+       if (sym->aop)
+               return sym->aop;
+
+       /* assign depending on the storage class */
+       /* if it is on the stack */
+       if (sym->onStack) {
+               sym->aop = aop = newAsmop (0);
+               aop->size = getSize (sym->type);
+
+               /* we can use std / ldd instruction */
+               if (sym->stack > 0
+                   && (sym->stack + getSize (sym->type) - 1) <= 63) {
+                       aop->type = AOP_STK_D;
+                       aop->aopu.aop_stk = sym->stack;
+                       return aop;
+               }
+
+               /* otherwise get a free pointer register X/Z */
+               aop->aopu.aop_ptr = getFreePtr (ic, &aop, result, FALSE);
+
+               /* now assign the address of the variable to
+                  the pointer register */
+               if (aop->type != AOP_STK) {
+                       emitcode ("movw", "%s,r28", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name);
+                       if (sym->stack < 0) {
+                               if ((sym->stack - _G.nRegsSaved) > -63) {
+                                       emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,0x%02x",
+                                                 aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                                 (sym->stack -
+                                                  _G.nRegsSaved));
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)",
+                                                 aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                                 sym->stack - _G.nRegsSaved);
+                                       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,>(%d)",
+                                                 aop->aop_ptr2->name,
+                                                 sym->stack - _G.nRegsSaved);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               if (sym->stack <= 63) {
+                                       emitcode ("adiw", "%s,0x%02x",
+                                                 aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                                 sym->stack);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(-%d)",
+                                                 aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                                 sym->stack);
+                                       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,>(-%d)",
+                                                 aop->aop_ptr2->name,
+                                                 sym->stack);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               return aop;
+       }
+
+       /* if in bit space */
+       if (IN_BITSPACE (space)) {
+               sym->aop = aop = newAsmop (AOP_CRY);
+               aop->aopu.aop_dir = sym->rname;
+               aop->size = getSize (sym->type);
+               return aop;
+       }
+       /* if it is in direct space */
+       if (IN_DIRSPACE (space)) {
+               sym->aop = aop = newAsmop (AOP_DIR);
+               aop->aopu.aop_dir = sym->rname;
+               aop->size = getSize (sym->type);
+               return aop;
+       }
+
+       /* special case for a function */
+       if (IS_FUNC (sym->type)) {
+               sym->aop = aop = newAsmop (AOP_IMMD);
+               aop->aopu.aop_immd = Safe_calloc (1, strlen (sym->rname) + 1);
+               strcpy (aop->aopu.aop_immd, sym->rname);
+               aop->size = FPTRSIZE;
+               return aop;
+       }
+
+       /* only remaining is code / eeprom which will need pointer reg */
+       /* if it is in code space */
+
+       sym->aop = aop = newAsmop (0);
+
+       if (IN_CODESPACE (space))
+               aop->code = 1;
+
+       aop->aopu.aop_ptr = getFreePtr (ic, &aop, result, aop->code);
+       aop->size = getSize (sym->type);
+       emitcode ("ldi", "%s,<(%s)", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name, sym->rname);
+       emitcode ("ldi", "%s,>(%s)", aop->aop_ptr2);
+
+       return aop;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* aopForRemat - rematerialzes an object                           */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static asmop *
+aopForRemat (symbol * sym)
 {
-    va_list ap;
-    char lb[MAX_INLINEASM];  
-    char *lbp = lb;
+       iCode *ic = sym->rematiCode;
+       asmop *aop = newAsmop (AOP_IMMD);
+       int val = 0;
 
-    va_start(ap,fmt);   
+       for (;;) {
+               if (ic->op == '+')
+                       val += (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic));
+               else if (ic->op == '-')
+                       val -= (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic));
+               else
+                       break;
 
-    if (inst && *inst) {
-       if (fmt && *fmt)
-           sprintf(lb,"%s\t",inst);
+               ic = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rematiCode;
+       }
+
+       if (val)
+               sprintf (buffer, "(%s %c 0x%04x)",
+                        OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname,
+                        val >= 0 ? '+' : '-', abs (val) & 0xffff);
        else
-           sprintf(lb,"%s",inst);
-        vsprintf(lb+(strlen(lb)),fmt,ap);
-    }  else
-        vsprintf(lb,fmt,ap);
+               strcpy (buffer, OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname);
+
+       aop->aopu.aop_immd = Safe_calloc (1, strlen (buffer) + 1);
+       strcpy (aop->aopu.aop_immd, buffer);
+       return aop;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* regsInCommon - two operands have some registers in common       */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static bool
+regsInCommon (operand * op1, operand * op2)
+{
+       symbol *sym1, *sym2;
+       int i;
+
+       /* if they have registers in common */
+       if (!IS_SYMOP (op1) || !IS_SYMOP (op2))
+               return FALSE;
+
+       sym1 = OP_SYMBOL (op1);
+       sym2 = OP_SYMBOL (op2);
+
+       if (sym1->nRegs == 0 || sym2->nRegs == 0)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sym1->nRegs; i++) {
+               int j;
+               if (!sym1->regs[i])
+                       continue;
+
+               for (j = 0; j < sym2->nRegs; j++) {
+                       if (!sym2->regs[j])
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (sym2->regs[j] == sym1->regs[i])
+                               return TRUE;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* operandsEqu - equivalent                                        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static bool
+operandsEqu (operand * op1, operand * op2)
+{
+       symbol *sym1, *sym2;
+
+       /* if they not symbols */
+       if (!IS_SYMOP (op1) || !IS_SYMOP (op2))
+               return FALSE;
+
+       sym1 = OP_SYMBOL (op1);
+       sym2 = OP_SYMBOL (op2);
+
+       /* if both are itemps & one is spilt
+          and the other is not then false */
+       if (IS_ITEMP (op1) && IS_ITEMP (op2) &&
+           sym1->isspilt != sym2->isspilt) return FALSE;
+
+       /* if they are the same */
+       if (sym1 == sym2)
+               return TRUE;
+
+       if (strcmp (sym1->rname, sym2->rname) == 0)
+               return TRUE;
 
-    while (isspace(*lbp)) lbp++;
 
-    if (lbp && *lbp) 
-        lineCurr = (lineCurr ?
-                    connectLine(lineCurr,newLineNode(lb)) :
-                    (lineHead = newLineNode(lb)));
-    lineCurr->isInline = _G.inLine;
-    lineCurr->isDebug  = _G.debugLine;
-    va_end(ap);
+       /* if left is a tmp & right is not */
+       if (IS_ITEMP (op1) &&
+           !IS_ITEMP (op2) && sym1->isspilt && (sym1->usl.spillLoc == sym2))
+               return TRUE;
+
+       if (IS_ITEMP (op2) &&
+           !IS_ITEMP (op1) &&
+           sym2->isspilt && sym1->level > 0 && (sym2->usl.spillLoc == sym1))
+               return TRUE;
+
+       return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* sameRegs - two asmops have the same registers                   */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static bool
+sameRegs (asmop * aop1, asmop * aop2)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (aop1 == aop2)
+               return TRUE;
+
+       if (aop1->type != AOP_REG || aop2->type != AOP_REG)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       if (aop1->size != aop2->size)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < aop1->size; i++)
+               if (aop1->aopu.aop_reg[i] != aop2->aopu.aop_reg[i])
+                       return FALSE;
+
+       return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* isRegPair - for size 2 if this operand has a register pair      */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+isRegPair (asmop * aop)
+{
+       if (!aop || aop->size < 2)
+               return 0;
+       if (aop->type == AOP_X || aop->type == AOP_Z)
+               return 1;
+       if (aop->type != AOP_REG)
+               return 0;
+       if ( ((aop->aopu.aop_reg[1]->rIdx - aop->aopu.aop_reg[0]->rIdx) == 1) &&
+            (aop->aopu.aop_reg[0]->rIdx & 1) == 0)
+            
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* allHigh - all registers are high registers                      */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int allHigh (asmop * aop)
+{
+       int i;
+       
+       if (aop->type == AOP_X || aop->type == AOP_Z)
+               return 1;
+       if (aop->type != AOP_REG)
+               return 0;
+       for (i=0; i < aop->size ; i++ ) 
+               if (aop->aopu.aop_reg[i]->rIdx < R16_IDX) return 0;
+       return 1;
 }
 
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* genAVRCode - generate code forAVR  based controllers            */
+/* aopOp - allocates an asmop for an operand  :                    */
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-void genAVRCode (iCode *lic)
+static void
+aopOp (operand * op, iCode * ic, bool result)
 {
-    iCode *ic;
-    int cln = 0;
+       asmop *aop;
+       symbol *sym;
+       int i;
+
+       if (!op)
+               return;
+
+       /* if this a literal */
+       if (IS_OP_LITERAL (op)) {
+               op->aop = aop = newAsmop (AOP_LIT);
+               aop->aopu.aop_lit = op->operand.valOperand;
+               aop->size = getSize (operandType (op));
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* if already has a asmop then continue */
+       if (op->aop)
+               return;
+
+       /* if the underlying symbol has a aop */
+       if (IS_SYMOP (op) && OP_SYMBOL (op)->aop) {
+               op->aop = OP_SYMBOL (op)->aop;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* if this is a true symbol */
+       if (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (op)) {
+               op->aop = aopForSym (ic, OP_SYMBOL (op), result);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* this is a temporary : this has
+          only four choices :
+          a) register
+          b) spillocation
+          c) rematerialize
+          d) conditional
+          e) can be a return use only */
+
+       sym = OP_SYMBOL (op);
+
+
+       /* if the type is a conditional */
+       if (sym->regType & REG_CND) {
+               aop = op->aop = sym->aop = newAsmop (AOP_CRY);
+               aop->size = 0;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* if it is spilt then two situations
+          a) is rematerialize
+          b) has a spill location */
+       if (sym->isspilt || sym->nRegs == 0) {
 
-    lineHead = lineCurr = NULL;
+               asmop *oldAsmOp = NULL;
 
-    /* if debug information required */
-/*     if (options.debug && currFunc) { */
-    if (currFunc) {
-       cdbSymbol(currFunc,cdbFile,FALSE,TRUE);
-       _G.debugLine = 1;
-       if (IS_STATIC(currFunc->etype))
-           emitcode("","F%s$%s$0$0 ==.",moduleName,currFunc->name); 
+               /* rematerialize it NOW */
+               if (sym->remat) {
+                       sym->aop = op->aop = aop = aopForRemat (sym);
+                       aop->size = getSize (sym->type);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (sym->accuse) {
+                       assert ("ACC_USE cannot happen in AVR\n");
+               }
+
+               if (sym->ruonly) {
+                       int i;
+                       aop = op->aop = sym->aop = newAsmop (AOP_STR);
+                       aop->size = getSize (sym->type);
+                       for (i = 0; i < (int) fAVRReturnSize; i++)
+                               aop->aopu.aop_str[i] = fAVRReturn[i];
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               /* else spill location  */
+               if (sym->usl.spillLoc && getSize(sym->type) != getSize(sym->usl.spillLoc->type)) {
+                   /* force a new aop if sizes differ */
+                   oldAsmOp = sym->usl.spillLoc->aop;
+                   sym->usl.spillLoc->aop = NULL;
+               }
+               sym->aop = op->aop = aop =
+                       aopForSym (ic, sym->usl.spillLoc, result);
+               if (getSize(sym->type) != getSize(sym->usl.spillLoc->type)) {
+                       /* Don't reuse the new aop, go with the last one */
+                       sym->usl.spillLoc->aop = oldAsmOp;
+               }
+               aop->size = getSize (sym->type);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* must be in a register */
+       sym->aop = op->aop = aop = newAsmop (AOP_REG);
+       aop->size = sym->nRegs;
+       for (i = 0; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
+               aop->aopu.aop_reg[i] = sym->regs[i];
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* freeAsmop - free up the asmop given to an operand               */
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+freeAsmop (operand * op, asmop * aaop, iCode * ic, bool pop)
+{
+       asmop *aop;
+
+       if (!op)
+               aop = aaop;
        else
-           emitcode("","G$%s$0$0 ==.",currFunc->name);
-       _G.debugLine = 0;
-    }
-    for (ic = lic ; ic ; ic = ic->next ) {
-       piCode(ic,stdout);
-    }
-
-    /* now we are ready to call the 
-       peep hole optimizer */
-    if (!options.nopeep)
-       peepHole (&lineHead);
-
-    /* now do the actual printing */
-    printLine (lineHead,codeOutFile);
-    return;
+               aop = op->aop;
+
+       if (!aop)
+               return;
+
+       if (aop->freed)
+               goto dealloc;
+
+       aop->freed = 1;
+
+       /* depending on the asmop type only three cases need work AOP_RO
+          , AOP_R1 && AOP_STK */
+       switch (aop->type) {
+       case AOP_X:
+               if (_G.xPushed) {
+                       if (pop) {
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r26");
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r27");
+                               _G.xPushed--;
+                       }
+               }
+               bitVectUnSetBit (ic->rUsed, X_IDX);
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_Z:
+               if (_G.zPushed) {
+                       if (pop) {
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r30");
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r31");
+                               _G.zPushed--;
+                       }
+               }
+               bitVectUnSetBit (ic->rUsed, Z_IDX);
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_STK:
+               {
+                       int sz = aop->size;
+                       int stk = aop->aopu.aop_stk + aop->size;
+                       bitVectUnSetBit (ic->rUsed, X_IDX);
+                       bitVectUnSetBit (ic->rUsed, Z_IDX);
+
+                       getFreePtr (ic, &aop, FALSE, 0);
+
+                       emitcode ("movw", "%s,r28");
+                       if (stk) {
+                               if (stk <= 63 && stk > 0) {
+                                       emitcode ("adiw", "%s,0x%02x",
+                                                 aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                                 stk + 1);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)",
+                                                 aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                                 -(stk + 1));
+                                       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,>(%d)",
+                                                 aop->aop_ptr2->name,
+                                                 -(stk + 1));
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       while (sz--) {
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r24");
+                               emitcode ("st", "-%s,r24",
+                                         aop->type == AOP_X ? "X" : "Z");
+                               if (!sz)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       op->aop = aop;
+                       freeAsmop (op, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+                       if (_G.xPushed) {
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r26");
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r27");
+                               _G.xPushed--;
+                       }
+
+                       if (_G.zPushed) {
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r30");
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r31");
+                               _G.zPushed--;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+      dealloc:
+       /* all other cases just dealloc */
+       if (op) {
+               op->aop = NULL;
+               if (IS_SYMOP (op)) {
+                       OP_SYMBOL (op)->aop = NULL;
+                       /* if the symbol has a spill */
+                       if (SPIL_LOC (op))
+                               SPIL_LOC (op)->aop = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* aopGet - for fetching value of the aop                          */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static char *
+aopGet (asmop * aop, int offset)
+{
+       char *s = buffer;
+       char *rs;
+
+       /* offset is greater than
+          size then zero */
+       if (offset > (aop->size - 1) && aop->type != AOP_LIT)
+               return zero;
+
+       /* depending on type */
+       switch (aop->type) {
+
+       case AOP_X:
+               if (offset > aop->coff) {
+                       emitcode ("adiw", "%s,%d", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                 offset - aop->coff);
+               }
+
+               if (offset < aop->coff) {
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                 aop->coff - offset);
+               }
+
+               aop->coff = offset;
+               emitcode ("ld", "%s,x",
+                         (rs = ((offset & 1) ? "r25" : "r24")));
+               return rs;
+
+       case AOP_Z:
+               if (aop->code) {
+                       if (offset > aop->coff) {
+                               emitcode ("adiw", "r30,%d",
+                                         offset - aop->coff);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode ("sbiw", "r30,%d",
+                                         aop->coff - offset);
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("lpm", "%s,z",
+                                 (rs = ((offset & 1) ? "r25" : "r24")));
+               }
+               else {
+                       /* we can use lds */
+                       if (offset > aop->coff) {
+                               emitcode ("ldd", "%s,z+%d",
+                                         (rs =
+                                          ((offset & 1) ? "r25" : "r24")),
+                                         offset - aop->coff);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d",
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                         aop->coff - offset);
+                               aop->coff = offset;
+                               emitcode ("ld", "%s,z",
+                                         (rs =
+                                          ((offset & 1) ? "r25" : "r24")));
+                       }
+               }
+               return rs;
+
+       case AOP_IMMD:
+
+               emitcode ("lds", "%s,(%s)+%d",
+                         (rs = ((offset & 1) ? "r25" : "r24")),
+                         aop->aopu.aop_immd, offset);
+               return rs;
+
+       case AOP_DIR:
+               emitcode ("lds", "%s,(%s)+%d",
+                         (rs = ((offset & 1) ? "r25" : "r24")),
+                         aop->aopu.aop_dir, offset);
+               return rs;
+
+       case AOP_REG:
+               return aop->aopu.aop_reg[offset]->name;
+
+       case AOP_CRY:
+               assert ("cannot be in bit space AOP_CRY\n");
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_LIT:
+               s = aopLiteral (aop->aopu.aop_lit, offset);
+               emitcode ("ldi", "%s,<(%s)",
+                         (rs = ((offset & 1) ? "r24" : "r25")), s);
+               return rs;
+
+       case AOP_STR:
+               aop->coff = offset;
+               return aop->aopu.aop_str[offset];
+
+       case AOP_STK_D:
+               emitcode ("ldd", "%s,Y+%d",
+                         (rs = ((offset & 1) ? "r25" : "r24")),
+                         aop->aopu.aop_stk + offset);
+               return rs;
+       }
+
+       werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
+               "aopget got unsupported aop->type");
+       exit (0);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* aopPut - puts a string for a aop                                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+aopPut (asmop * aop, char *s, int offset)
+{
+       char *d = buffer;
+
+       if (aop->size && offset > (aop->size - 1)) {
+               werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
+                       "aopPut got offset > aop->size");
+               exit (0);
+       }
+
+       /* will assign value to value */
+       /* depending on where it is ofcourse */
+       switch (aop->type) {
+       case AOP_DIR:
+               if (offset) {
+                       sprintf (d, "(%s)+%d", aop->aopu.aop_dir, offset);
+               }
+               else {
+                       sprintf (d, "%s", aop->aopu.aop_dir);
+               }
+
+               emitcode ("sts", "%s,%s", d, s);
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_REG:
+               if (toupper ((unsigned char)*s) != 'R') {
+                       if (s == zero) {
+                               emitcode ("clr", "%s",
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_reg[offset]->name);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode ("ldi", "r25,%s", s);
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,r35",
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_reg[offset]->name);
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       if (strcmp (aop->aopu.aop_reg[offset]->name, s)) {
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s",
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_reg[offset]->name, s);
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_X:
+               if (offset > aop->coff) {
+                       emitcode ("adiw", "%s,%d", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                 offset - aop->coff);
+               }
+
+               if (offset < aop->coff) {
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                 aop->coff - offset);
+               }
+
+               aop->coff = offset;
+               emitcode ("st", "x,%s", s);
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_Z:
+               if (aop->code) {
+                       if (offset > aop->coff) {
+                               emitcode ("adiw", "r30,%d",
+                                         offset - aop->coff);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode ("sbiw", "r30,%d",
+                                         aop->coff - offset);
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("lpm", "%s,z", s);
+               }
+               else {
+                       /* we can use lds */
+                       if (offset > aop->coff) {
+                               emitcode ("sdd", "z+%d,%s",
+                                         offset - aop->coff, s);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d",
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                         aop->coff - offset);
+                               aop->coff = offset;
+                               emitcode ("ld", "%s,z", s);
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_STK:
+               emitcode ("push", "%s", s);
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_CRY:
+               /* if used only for a condition code check */
+               assert (toupper ((unsigned char)*s) == 'R');
+               if (offset == 0) {
+                       emitcode ("xrl", "r0,r0");
+                       emitcode ("cpi", "%s,0", s);
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("cpc", "r0,%s", s);
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_STR:
+               aop->coff = offset;
+               if (strcmp (aop->aopu.aop_str[offset], s))
+                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", aop->aopu.aop_str[offset],
+                                 s);
+               break;
+
+       case AOP_STK_D:
+               emitcode ("std", "y+%d,%s", offset, s);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
+                       "aopPut got unsupported aop->type");
+               exit (0);
+       }
+
+}
+
+#define AOP(op) op->aop
+#define AOP_TYPE(op) AOP(op)->type
+#define AOP_SIZE(op) AOP(op)->size
+#define IS_AOP_PREG(x) (AOP(x) && (AOP_TYPE(x) == AOP_X || \
+                       AOP_TYPE(x) == AOP_Z))
+#define AOP_INPREG(x) (x && (x->type == AOP_REG &&                      \
+                      ((x->aopu.aop_reg[0] == avr_regWithIdx(R26_IDX) && x->aopu.aop_reg[1] == avr_regWithIdx(R27_IDX)) || \
+                       (x->aopu.aop_reg[0] == avr_regWithIdx(R30_IDX) && x->aopu.aop_reg[1] == avr_regWithIdx(R31_IDX)) )))
+#define AOP_ISX(x) (x && (x->type == AOP_REG &&                      \
+                      ((x->aopu.aop_reg[0] == avr_regWithIdx(R26_IDX) && x->aopu.aop_reg[1] == avr_regWithIdx(R27_IDX)))))
+#define AOP_ISZ(x) (x && (x->type == AOP_REG &&                      \
+                      ((x->aopu.aop_reg[0] == avr_regWithIdx(R30_IDX) && x->aopu.aop_reg[1] == avr_regWithIdx(R31_IDX)))))
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genNotFloat - generates not for float operations                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genNotFloat (operand * op, operand * res)
+{
+       int size, offset;
+       char *l;
+       symbol *tlbl;
+
+       /* we will put 127 in the first byte of
+          the result */
+       aopPut (AOP (res), "127", 0);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (op) - 1;
+       offset = 1;
+
+       l = aopGet (op->aop, offset++);
+       MOVR0 (l);
+
+       while (size--) {
+               emitcode ("or", "R0,%s", aopGet (op->aop, offset++));
+       }
+       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+
+       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       aopPut (res->aop, zero, 1);
+       emitcode ("cpi", "r0,0");
+       emitcode ("breq", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+       aopPut (res->aop, one, 1);
+       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+
+       size = res->aop->size - 2;
+       offset = 2;
+       /* put zeros in the rest */
+       while (size--)
+               aopPut (res->aop, zero, offset++);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* opIsGptr: returns non-zero if the passed operand is       */
+/* a generic pointer type.             */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+opIsGptr (operand * op)
+{
+       sym_link *type = operandType (op);
+
+       if ((AOP_SIZE (op) == GPTRSIZE) && IS_GENPTR (type)) {
+               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* getDataSize - get the operand data size                         */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+getDataSize (operand * op)
+{
+       int size;
+       size = AOP_SIZE (op);
+       if (size == GPTRSIZE) {
+               sym_link *type = operandType (op);
+               if (IS_GENPTR (type)) {
+                       /* generic pointer; arithmetic operations
+                        * should ignore the high byte (pointer type).
+                        */
+                       size--;
+               }
+       }
+       return size;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* toBoolean - emit code for orl a,operator(sizeop)                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+toBoolean (operand * oper, char *r, bool clr)
+{
+       int size = AOP_SIZE (oper);
+       int offset = 0;
+       if (clr) {
+               emitcode ("clr", "%s", r);
+               while (size--)
+                       emitcode ("or", "%s,%s", r, aopGet (AOP (oper), offset++));
+       } else {
+               size--;
+               emitcode("mov","%s,%s",r,aopGet (AOP (oper), offset++));
+               if (size) while (size--) emitcode ("or", "%s,%s", r, aopGet (AOP (oper), offset++));
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genNot - generate code for ! operation                          */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genNot (iCode * ic)
+{
+       symbol *tlbl;
+       sym_link *optype = operandType (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       int size, offset = 1;
+
+       /* assign asmOps to operand & result */
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* if type float then do float */
+       if (IS_FLOAT (optype)) {
+               genNotFloat (IC_LEFT (ic), IC_RESULT (ic));
+               goto release;
+       }
+       emitcode ("clr", "r24");
+       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       offset = 0;
+       if (size == 1) {
+               emitcode ("cpse", "%s,r24", aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+       }
+       else {
+               while (size--) {
+                       if (offset)
+                               emitcode ("cpc", "%s,r24",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)),
+                                                 offset));
+                       else
+                               emitcode ("cpi", "%s,0",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)),
+                                                 offset));
+                       offset++;
+               }
+               emitcode ("bne", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+       }
+       emitcode ("ldi", "r24,1");
+       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), "r24", 0);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic)) - 1;
+       offset = 1;
+       while (size--)
+               aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), zero, offset++);
+
+
+      release:
+       /* release the aops */
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? 0 : 1));
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCpl - generate code for complement                           */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCpl (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int offset = 0;
+       int size;
+       int samer;
+
+       /* assign asmOps to operand & result */
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, TRUE);
+       samer = sameRegs (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)));
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic));
+       while (size--) {
+               char *l = aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset);
+               if (samer) {
+                       emitcode ("com", "%s", l);
+               }
+               else {
+                       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), l, offset);
+                       emitcode ("com", "%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset));
+               }
+               offset++;
+       }
+
+       /* release the aops */
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? 0 : 1));
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genUminusFloat - unary minus for floating points                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genUminusFloat (operand * op, operand * result)
+{
+       int size, offset = 0;
+       char *l;
+       /* for this we just need to flip the
+          first it then copy the rest in place */
+       size = AOP_SIZE (op) - 1;
+       l = aopGet (AOP (op), 3);
+
+       emitcode ("ldi", "r24,0x80");
+       if (sameRegs (AOP (op), AOP (result))) {
+               emitcode ("eor", "%s,r24", l);
+       }
+       else {
+               aopPut (AOP (result), l, 3);
+               emitcode ("eor", "%s,r24", aopGet (AOP (result), 3));
+       }
+       while (size--) {
+               aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (op), offset), offset);
+               offset++;
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genUminus - unary minus code generation                         */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genUminus (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int offset, size;
+       sym_link *optype, *rtype;
+       int samer;
+
+       /* assign asmops */
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, TRUE);
+
+       optype = operandType (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       rtype = operandType (IC_RESULT (ic));
+
+       /* if float then do float stuff */
+       if (IS_FLOAT (optype)) {
+               genUminusFloat (IC_LEFT (ic), IC_RESULT (ic));
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+       /* otherwise subtract from zero */
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       offset = 0;
+       samer = sameRegs (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)));
+       if (size == 1) {
+               if (samer) {
+                       emitcode ("neg", "%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+               }
+               else {
+                       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)),
+                               aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0), 0);
+                       emitcode ("neg", "%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0));
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               offset = size - 1;
+               while (size--) {
+                       char *l = aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset);
+                       if (!samer) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), l, offset);
+                               l = aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset);
+                       }
+                       if (offset)
+                               emitcode ("com", "%s", l);
+                       else
+                               emitcode ("neg", "%s", l);
+                       offset--;
+               }
+               size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic)) - 1;
+               offset = 1;
+               while (size--) {
+                       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,0xff",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset++));
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* if any remaining bytes in the result */
+       /* we just need to propagate the sign   */
+       if ((size = (AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic)) - AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic))))) {
+               symbol *tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+               emitcode ("clr", "r0");
+               emitcode ("brcc", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+               emitcode ("com", "r0");
+               emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+               while (size--)
+                       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), "r0", offset++);
+       }
+
+      release:
+       /* release the aops */
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? 0 : 1));
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* assignResultValue -               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+assignResultValue (operand * oper)
+{
+       int offset = 0;
+       int size = AOP_SIZE (oper);
+       while (size--) {
+               aopPut (AOP (oper), fAVRReturn[offset], offset);
+               offset++;
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* saveZreg - if indirect call then save z-pointer register        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+saveZreg (iCode * ic)
+{
+       /* only if live accross this call */
+       if (ic->regsSaved == 0 &&
+           (bitVectBitValue (ic->rMask, R30_IDX) ||
+            bitVectBitValue (ic->rMask, R31_IDX))) {
+               ic->regsSaved = 1;
+               emitcode ("push", "r30");
+               emitcode ("push", "r31");
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* popZreg - restore values of zreg                                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+popZreg (iCode * ic)
+{
+       if (ic->regsSaved) {
+               emitcode ("pop", "r31");
+               emitcode ("pop", "r30");
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genIpush - genrate code for pushing this gets a little complex  */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genIpush (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size, offset = 0;
+       char *l;
+
+
+       if (!ic->parmPush) {
+               /* and the item is spilt then do nothing */
+               if (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->isspilt)
+                       return;
+       }
+       else {
+               iCode *lic;
+               for (lic = ic->next; lic; lic = lic->next)
+                       if (lic->op == PCALL)
+                               break;
+               if (lic)
+                       saveZreg (lic);
+       }
+
+       /* this is a paramter push */
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       while (size--) {
+               l = aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset++);
+               emitcode ("push", "%s", l);
+       }
+
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genIpop - recover the registers: can happen only for spilling   */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genIpop (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size, offset;
+
+
+       /* if the temp was not pushed then */
+       if (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->isspilt)
+               return;
+
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       offset = (size - 1);
+       while (size--)
+               emitcode ("pop", "%s", aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset--));
+
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCall - generates a call statement                            */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCall (iCode * ic)
+{
+
+       /* if send set is not empty then assign */
+       if (_G.sendSet) {
+               iCode *sic;
+               int rnum = 16;
+               for (sic = setFirstItem (_G.sendSet); sic;
+                    sic = setNextItem (_G.sendSet)) {
+                       int size, offset = 0;
+                       aopOp (IC_LEFT (sic), sic, FALSE);
+                       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (sic));
+                       while (size--) {
+                               char *l =
+                                       aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (sic)), offset);
+                               char *b = buffer;
+                               sprintf (buffer, "r%d", rnum++);
+                               if (strcmp (l, b))
+                                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", b, l);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+                       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (sic), NULL, sic, TRUE);
+               }
+               _G.sendSet = NULL;
+       }
+       /* make the call */
+       emitcode ("call", "%s", (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname[0] ?
+                                OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname :
+                                OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->name));
+
+       /* if we need assign a result value */
+       if ((IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
+            (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->nRegs ||
+             OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->spildir)) ||
+           IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (ic))) {
+
+               aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+               assignResultValue (IC_RESULT (ic));
+               freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       }
+
+       /* adjust the stack for parameters if required */
+       if (ic->parmBytes) {
+               if (ic->parmBytes > 63) {
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "r28,%d", ic->parmBytes);
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("subi", "r28,<(%d)",
+                                 ic->parmBytes);
+                       emitcode ("sbci", "r29,>(%d)",
+                                 ic->parmBytes);
+               }
+       }
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genPcall - generates a call by pointer statement                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genPcall (iCode * ic)
+{
+
+       if (!ic->regsSaved)
+               saveZreg (ic);
+
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       emitcode ("mov", "r30", aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+       emitcode ("mov", "r31", aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), 0));
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* if send set is not empty the assign */
+       if (_G.sendSet) {
+               iCode *sic;
+               int rnum = 16;
+               for (sic = setFirstItem (_G.sendSet); sic;
+                    sic = setNextItem (_G.sendSet)) {
+                       int size, offset = 0;
+                       aopOp (IC_LEFT (sic), sic, FALSE);
+                       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (sic));
+                       while (size--) {
+                               char *l =
+                                       aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (sic)), offset);
+                               char *b = buffer;
+                               sprintf (b, "r%d", rnum++);
+                               if (strcmp (l, b))
+                                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", b, l);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+                       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (sic), NULL, sic, TRUE);
+               }
+               _G.sendSet = NULL;
+       }
+
+       emitcode ("icall", "");
+
+       /* if we need assign a result value */
+       if ((IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
+            (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->nRegs ||
+             OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->spildir)) ||
+           IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (ic))) {
+
+               aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+
+               assignResultValue (IC_RESULT (ic));
+               freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       }
+
+       /* adjust the stack for parameters if
+          required */
+       if (ic->parmBytes) {
+               int i;
+               if (ic->parmBytes > 3) {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "a,%s", spname);
+                       emitcode ("add", "a,#0x%02x",
+                                 (-ic->parmBytes) & 0xff);
+                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,a", spname);
+               }
+               else
+                       for (i = 0; i < ic->parmBytes; i++)
+                               emitcode ("dec", "%s", spname);
+
+       }
+
+       /* adjust the stack for parameters if required */
+       if (ic->parmBytes) {
+               if (ic->parmBytes > 63) {
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "r28,%d", ic->parmBytes);
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("subi", "r28,<(%d)",
+                                 ic->parmBytes);
+                       emitcode ("sbci", "r29,>(%d)",
+                                 ic->parmBytes);
+               }
+       }
+       if (ic->regsSaved)
+               popZreg (ic);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* resultRemat - result  is rematerializable                       */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+resultRemat (iCode * ic)
+{
+       if (SKIP_IC (ic) || ic->op == IFX)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (IC_RESULT (ic) && IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic))) {
+               symbol *sym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic));
+               if (sym->remat && !POINTER_SET (ic))
+                       return 1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genFunction - generated code for function entry                 */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genFunction (iCode * ic)
+{
+       symbol *sym;
+       sym_link *ftype;
+       int i = 0;
+
+       _G.nRegsSaved = 0;
+       /* create the function header */
+       emitcode (";", "-----------------------------------------");
+       emitcode (";", " function %s",
+                 (sym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic)))->name);
+       emitcode (";", "-----------------------------------------");
+
+       emitcode ("", "%s:", sym->rname);
+       ftype = operandType (IC_LEFT (ic));
+
+       /* if critical function then turn interrupts off */
+       if (IFFUNC_ISCRITICAL (ftype))
+               emitcode ("cli", "");
+
+       if (IFFUNC_ISISR (sym->type)) {
+       }
+
+       /* save the preserved registers that are used in this function */
+       for (i = R2_IDX; i <= R15_IDX; i++) {
+               if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, i)) {
+                       _G.nRegsSaved++;
+                       emitcode ("push", "%s", avr_regWithIdx (i)->name);
+               }
+       }
+       /* now for the pointer registers */
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R26_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved++;
+               emitcode ("push", "r26");
+       }
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R27_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved++;
+               emitcode ("push", "r27");
+       }
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R30_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved++;
+               emitcode ("push", "r30");
+       }
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R31_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved++;
+               emitcode ("push", "r31");
+       }
+       /* adjust the stack for the function */
+       if (sym->stack) {
+               emitcode ("push", "r28");
+               emitcode ("push", "r29");
+               emitcode ("in", "r28,__SP_L__");
+               emitcode ("in", "r29,__SP_H__");
+               if (sym->stack <= 63) {
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "r28,%d", sym->stack);
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("subi", "r28,<(%d)", sym->stack);
+                       emitcode ("sbci", "r29,>(%d)", sym->stack);
+               }
+               emitcode ("out", "__SP_L__,r28");
+               emitcode ("out", "__SP_H__,r29");
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genEndFunction - generates epilogue for functions               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genEndFunction (iCode * ic)
+{
+       symbol *sym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       int i;
+
+       /* restore stack pointer */
+       if (sym->stack) {
+               if (sym->stack <= 63) {
+                       emitcode ("adiw", "r28,%d", sym->stack);
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("subi", "r28,<(-%d)", sym->stack);
+                       emitcode ("sbci", "r29,>(-%d)", sym->stack);
+               }
+               emitcode ("out", "__SP_L__,r28");
+               emitcode ("out", "__SP_H__,r29");
+
+               /* pop frame pointer */
+               emitcode ("pop", "r29");
+               emitcode ("pop", "r28");
+       }
+       /* restore preserved registers */
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R31_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved--;
+               emitcode ("pop", "r31");
+       }
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R30_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved--;
+               emitcode ("pop", "r30");
+       }
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R27_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved--;
+               emitcode ("pop", "r27");
+       }
+       if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, R26_IDX)) {
+               _G.nRegsSaved--;
+               emitcode ("pop", "r26");
+       }
+       for (i = R15_IDX; i >= R2_IDX; i--) {
+               if (bitVectBitValue (sym->regsUsed, i)) {
+                       _G.nRegsSaved--;
+                       emitcode ("pop", "%s", avr_regWithIdx (i)->name);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (IFFUNC_ISCRITICAL (sym->type))
+               emitcode ("sti", "");
+
+       if (options.debug && currFunc) {
+               debugFile->writeEndFunction (currFunc, ic, 1);
+       }
+
+       if (IFFUNC_ISISR (sym->type)) {
+               emitcode ("rti", "");
+       }
+       else {
+               emitcode ("ret", "");
+       }
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genRet - generate code for return statement                     */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genRet (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size, offset = 0;
+
+       /* if we have no return value then
+          just generate the "ret" */
+       if (!IC_LEFT (ic))
+               goto jumpret;
+
+       /* we have something to return then
+          move the return value into place */
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic));
+
+       while (size--) {
+               if (AOP_TYPE (IC_LEFT (ic)) == AOP_LIT) {
+                       emitcode ("ldi", "%s,%s(%d)", fAVRReturn[offset],
+                                 larray[offset],
+                                 (int) floatFromVal (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic))->
+                                                     aopu.aop_lit), offset);
+               }
+               else {
+                       char *l;
+                       l = aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset);
+                       if (strcmp (fAVRReturn[offset], l))
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", fAVRReturn[offset],
+                                         l);
+               }
+               offset++;
+       }
+
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+      jumpret:
+       /* generate a jump to the return label
+          if the next is not the return statement */
+       if (!(ic->next && ic->next->op == LABEL &&
+             IC_LABEL (ic->next) == returnLabel))
+
+               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", returnLabel->key);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genLabel - generates a label                                    */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genLabel (iCode * ic)
+{
+       /* special case never generate */
+       if (IC_LABEL (ic) == entryLabel)
+               return;
+
+       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", IC_LABEL (ic)->key);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genGoto - generates a ljmp                                      */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genGoto (iCode * ic)
+{
+       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", (IC_LABEL (ic)->key));
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genPlusIncr :- does addition with increment if possible         */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static bool
+genPlusIncr (iCode * ic)
+{
+       unsigned int icount;
+       int offset = 0;
+
+       /* will try to generate an increment */
+       /* if the right side is not a literal
+          we cannot */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (IC_RIGHT (ic)) != AOP_LIT)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       icount = (unsigned int) floatFromVal (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic))->aopu.
+                                            aop_lit);
+
+       /* if the sizes are greater than 2 or they are not the same regs
+          then we cannot */
+       if (!sameRegs (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), AOP (IC_RESULT (ic))))
+               return FALSE;
+
+       /* so we know LEFT & RESULT in the same registers and add
+          amount <= 63 */
+       /* for short & char types */
+       if (AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic)) < 2) {
+               if (icount == 1) {
+                       emitcode ("inc", "%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+                       return TRUE;
+               }
+               if (AOP_ISHIGHREG( AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)),0)) {
+                       emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0), 0-icount);
+                       return TRUE;
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (offset = 0 ; offset < AOP_SIZE(IC_RESULT(ic)) ; offset++) {
+               if (!(AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),offset))) return FALSE;
+       }
+
+       if (AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic)) <= 3) {
+               /* if register pair and starts with 26/30 then adiw */
+               if (isRegPair (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic))) && icount > 0
+                   && icount < 64
+                   && (IS_REGIDX (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), R26_IDX) || 
+                       IS_REGIDX (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), R24_IDX) || 
+                       IS_REGIDX (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), R30_IDX))) {
+                       emitcode ("adiw", "%s,%d",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0), icount);
+                       return TRUE;
+               }
+
+               /* use subi */
+               emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)",
+                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0), 0-icount);
+               emitcode ("sbci", "%s,>(%d)",
+                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 1), 0-icount);
+               return TRUE;
+       }
+
+       /* for 32 bit longs */
+       emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0),
+                 0-icount);
+       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,>(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 1),
+                 0-icount);
+       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,hlo8(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 2),
+                 0-icount);
+       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,hhi8(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 3),
+                 0-icount);
+       return TRUE;
+
+}
+
+/* This is the pure and virtuous version of this code.
+ * I'm pretty certain it's right, but not enough to toss the old
+ * code just yet...
+ */
+static void
+adjustArithmeticResult (iCode * ic)
+{
+       if (opIsGptr (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
+           opIsGptr (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
+           !sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)))) {
+               aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)),
+                       aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), GPTRSIZE - 1),
+                       GPTRSIZE - 1);
+       }
+
+       if (opIsGptr (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
+           opIsGptr (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
+           !sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)))) {
+               aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)),
+                       aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), GPTRSIZE - 1),
+                       GPTRSIZE - 1);
+       }
+
+       if (opIsGptr (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
+           AOP_SIZE (IC_LEFT (ic)) < GPTRSIZE &&
+           AOP_SIZE (IC_RIGHT (ic)) < GPTRSIZE &&
+           !sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_LEFT (ic))) &&
+           !sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)))) {
+               char buffer[5];
+               sprintf (buffer, "%d",
+                        pointerCode (getSpec (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)))));
+               aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), buffer, GPTRSIZE - 1);
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genPlus - generates code for addition                           */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genPlus (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size, offset = 0;
+       int samer;
+       char *l;
+
+       /* special cases :- */
+
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (IC_RIGHT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* if I can do an increment instead
+          of add then GOOD for ME */
+       if (genPlusIncr (ic) == TRUE)
+               goto release;
+
+       size = getDataSize (IC_RESULT (ic));
+       samer = sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)));
+
+       while (size--) {
+               if (!samer)
+                       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)),
+                               aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset), offset);
+
+               if (AOP_TYPE (IC_RIGHT (ic)) != AOP_LIT) {
+
+                       if (offset == 0)
+                               l = "add";
+                       else
+                               l = "adc";
+
+                       emitcode (l, "%s,%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset),
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+               }
+               else {
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG( AOP( IC_RESULT(ic)),offset)) {
+                               if (offset == 0)
+                                       l = "subi";
+                               else
+                                       l = "sbci";
+                               
+                               emitcode (l, "%s,%s(-%d)",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset),
+                                         larray[offset],
+                                         (int) floatFromVal (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic))->
+                                                             aopu.aop_lit));
+                       } else {
+                               if (offset == 0)
+                                       l = "add";
+                               else
+                                       l = "adc";
+                               
+                               emitcode (l, "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset),
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+                       }
+               }
+               offset++;
+       }
+
+       adjustArithmeticResult (ic);
+
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic,
+                  (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (IC_RIGHT (ic), NULL, ic,
+                  (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genMinusDec :- does subtraction with deccrement if possible     */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static bool
+genMinusDec (iCode * ic)
+{
+       unsigned int icount;
+       int offset ;
+
+       /* will try to generate an increment */
+       /* if the right side is not a literal
+          we cannot */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (IC_RIGHT (ic)) != AOP_LIT)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       icount =
+               (unsigned int) floatFromVal (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic))->aopu.
+                                            aop_lit);
+
+       /* if the sizes are greater than 2 or they are not the same regs
+          then we cannot */
+       if (!sameRegs (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), AOP (IC_RESULT (ic))))
+               return FALSE;
+
+       /* so we know LEFT & RESULT in the same registers and add
+          amount <= 63 */
+       /* for short & char types */
+       if (AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic)) < 2) {
+               if (icount == 1) {
+                       emitcode ("dec", "%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+                       return TRUE;
+               }
+               if (AOP_ISHIGHREG( AOP ( IC_LEFT(ic)),0)) {
+                       emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0), icount);
+                       return TRUE;
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (offset = 0 ; offset < AOP_SIZE(IC_RESULT(ic)) ; offset++) {
+               if (!(AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),offset))) return FALSE;
+       }
+
+       if (AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic)) <= 3) {
+               /* if register pair and starts with 26/30 then adiw */
+               if (isRegPair (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic))) && icount > 0
+                   && icount < 64
+                   && (IS_REGIDX (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), R26_IDX) || 
+                       IS_REGIDX (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), R24_IDX) || 
+                       IS_REGIDX (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), R30_IDX))) {
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0), icount);
+                       return TRUE;
+               }
+
+               /* use subi */
+               emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)",
+                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0), icount);
+               emitcode ("sbci", "%s,>(%d)",
+                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 1), icount);
+               return TRUE;
+       }
+       /* for 32 bit longs */
+       emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0),
+                 icount);
+       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,>(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 1),
+                 icount);
+       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,hlo8(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 2),
+                 icount);
+       emitcode ("sbci", "%s,hhi8(%d)", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 3),
+                 icount);
+       return TRUE;
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genMinus - generates code for subtraction                       */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genMinus (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size, offset = 0, samer;
+       char *l;
+
+       aopOp (IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (IC_RIGHT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* if I can do an decrement instead
+          of subtract then GOOD for ME */
+       if (genMinusDec (ic) == TRUE)
+               goto release;
+
+       size = getDataSize (IC_RESULT (ic));
+       samer = sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)));
+       while (size--) {
+               if (!samer)
+                       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)),
+                               aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset), offset);
+
+               if (AOP_TYPE (IC_RIGHT (ic)) != AOP_LIT) {
+
+                       if (offset == 0)
+                               l = "sub";
+                       else
+                               l = "sbc";
+
+                       emitcode (l, "%s,%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset),
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+               }
+               else {
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)),offset)) {
+                               if (offset == 0)
+                                       l = "subi";
+                               else
+                                       l = "sbci";
+                               
+                               emitcode (l, "%s,%s(%d)",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset),
+                                         larray[offset],
+                                         (int) floatFromVal (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic))->
+                                                             aopu.aop_lit));
+                       } else {
+                               if (offset == 0)
+                                       l = "sub";
+                               else
+                                       l = "sbc";
+                               
+                               emitcode (l, "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset),
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+                       }
+               }
+               offset++;
+       }
+
+       adjustArithmeticResult (ic);
+
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (IC_LEFT (ic), NULL, ic,
+                  (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (IC_RIGHT (ic), NULL, ic,
+                  (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genMultOneByte : 8 bit multiplication & division                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genMultOneByte (operand * left, operand * right, operand * result)
+{
+       sym_link *opetype = operandType (result);
+       symbol *lbl;
+       int size, offset;
+
+       /* (if two literals, the value is computed before) */
+       /* if one literal, literal on the right */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (left) == AOP_LIT) {
+               operand *t = right;
+               right = left;
+               left = t;
+       }
+
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+
+       if (SPEC_USIGN (opetype)) {
+               emitcode ("mul", "%s,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                         aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+       }
+       else {
+               emitcode ("muls", "%s,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                         aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+       }
+       aopPut (AOP (result), "r0", 0);
+       if (size > 1) {
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "r1", 1);
+               offset = 2;
+               size -= 2;
+               if (SPEC_USIGN (opetype)) {
+                       while (size--) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       if (size) {
+                               lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                               emitcode ("ldi", "r24,0");
+                               emitcode ("brcc", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                               emitcode ("ldi", "r24,0xff)");
+                               emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+                               while (size--)
+                                       aopPut (AOP (result), "r24",
+                                               offset++);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       return;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genMult - generates code for multiplication                     */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genMult (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       operand *right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+       operand *result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+
+       /* assign the amsops */
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* if both are of size == 1 */
+       if (AOP_SIZE (left) == 1 && AOP_SIZE (right) == 1) {
+               genMultOneByte (left, right, result);
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+       /* should have been converted to function call */
+       assert (0);
+
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genDiv - generates code for division                            */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genDiv (iCode * ic)
+{
+       /* should have been converted to function call */
+       assert (0);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genMod - generates code for division                            */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genMod (iCode * ic)
+{
+       /* should have been converted to function call */
+       assert (0);
+
+}
+
+enum {
+       AVR_EQ = 0,
+       AVR_NE,
+       AVR_LT,
+       AVR_GE
+};
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* revavrcnd - reverse a conditional for avr                       */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+revavrcnd (int type)
+{
+       static struct {
+               int type, rtype;
+       } rar[] = {
+               {
+               AVR_EQ, AVR_NE}
+               , {
+               AVR_LT, AVR_GE}
+       };
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < (sizeof (rar) / sizeof (rar[0])); i++) {
+               if (rar[i].type == type)
+                       return rar[i].rtype;
+               if (rar[i].rtype == type)
+                       return rar[i].type;
+       }
+       assert (0);             /* cannot happen */
+       return 0;               /* makes the compiler happy */
+}
+
+static char *br_name[4] = { "breq", "brne", "brlt", "brge" };
+static char *br_uname[4] = { "breq", "brne", "brlo", "brcc" };
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genBranch - generate the branch instruction                     */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genBranch (iCode * ifx, int br_type, int sign)
+{
+       int tj = (IC_TRUE (ifx) ? 1 : 0);
+
+       if (tj) {               /* if true jump */
+               char *nm = (sign ? br_name[br_type] : br_uname[br_type]);
+               emitcode (nm, "L%05d", IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+       }
+       else {                  /* if false jump */
+               int rtype = revavrcnd (br_type);
+               char *nm = (sign ? br_name[rtype] : br_uname[rtype]);
+               emitcode (nm, "L%05d", IC_FALSE (ifx)->key);
+       }
+       ifx->generated = 1;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCmp - compare & jump                                         */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCmp (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx, int br_type)
+{
+       operand *left, *right, *result;
+       sym_link *letype, *retype;
+       symbol *lbl;
+       int sign, size, offset = 0;
+
+       left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+
+       letype = getSpec (operandType (left));
+       retype = getSpec (operandType (right));
+       sign = !(SPEC_USIGN (letype) | SPEC_USIGN (retype));
+
+       /* assign the amsops */
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, TRUE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (left);
+
+       if (ifx) {
+               if (size == 1) {
+                       if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT) {
+                               emitcode ("cpi", "%s,<(%d)",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                                         (int)
+                                         floatFromVal (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic))->
+                                                       aopu.aop_lit));
+                               genBranch (ifx, br_type, sign);
+                       }
+                       else {  /* right != literal */
+                               emitcode ("cp", "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                                         aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+                               genBranch (ifx, br_type, sign);
+                       }
+               }
+               else {          /* size != 1 */
+                       while (size--) {
+                               if (offset == 0)
+                                       emitcode ("cp", "%s,%s",
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+                               else
+                                       emitcode ("cpc", "%s,%s",
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (left), offset),
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (right),
+                                                         offset));
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+                       genBranch (ifx, br_type, sign);
+               }
+       }
+       else {                  /* no ifx */
+               emitcode ("clr", "r0");
+               while (size--) {
+                       if (offset == 0)
+                               emitcode ("cp", "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                                         aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+                       else
+                               emitcode ("cpc", "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (left), offset),
+                                         aopGet (AOP (right), offset));
+                       offset++;
+               }
+               lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+               br_type = revavrcnd (br_type);
+               if (sign)
+                       emitcode (br_uname[br_type], "L%05d", lbl->key);
+               else
+                       emitcode (br_name[br_type], "L%05d", lbl->key);
+               emitcode ("inc", "r0");
+               emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "r0", 0);
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result) - 1;
+               offset = 1;
+               while (size--)
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+       }
+
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCmpGt :- greater than comparison                             */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCmpGt (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       /* should have transformed by the parser */
+       assert (0);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCmpLt - less than comparisons                                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCmpLt (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       genCmp (ic, ifx, AVR_LT);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCmpEq - generates code for equal to                          */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCmpEq (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       genCmp (ic, ifx, AVR_EQ);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCmpNe - generates code for not equal to                      */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCmpNe (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       genCmp (ic, ifx, AVR_NE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCmpGe - generates code for greater than equal to             */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCmpGe (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       genCmp (ic, ifx, AVR_GE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCmpLe - generates code for less than equal to                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCmpLe (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       operand *left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       operand *right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+
+       IC_RIGHT (ic) = left;
+       IC_LEFT (ic) = right;
+       genCmp (ic, ifx, AVR_GE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* ifxForOp - returns the icode containing the ifx for operand     */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static iCode *
+ifxForOp (operand * op, iCode * ic)
+{
+       /* if true symbol then needs to be assigned */
+       if (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (op))
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* if this has register type condition and
+          the next instruction is ifx with the same operand
+          and live to of the operand is upto the ifx only then */
+       if (ic->next &&
+           ic->next->op == IFX &&
+           IC_COND (ic->next)->key == op->key &&
+           OP_SYMBOL (op)->liveTo <= ic->next->seq) return ic->next;
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genAndOp - for && operation                                     */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genAndOp (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *left, *right, *result;
+       symbol *tlbl;
+       int size, offset;
+
+       /* note here that && operations that are in an
+          if statement are taken away by backPatchLabels
+          only those used in arthmetic operations remain */
+       aopOp ((left = IC_LEFT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp ((right = IC_RIGHT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp ((result = IC_RESULT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+
+       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       toBoolean (left, "r0", TRUE);
+       toBoolean (right, "r1", TRUE);
+       emitcode ("and", "r0,r1");
+       emitcode ("ldi", "r24,1");
+       emitcode ("breq", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+       emitcode ("dec", "r24");
+       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+       aopPut (AOP (result), "r24", 0);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result) - 1;
+       offset = 1;
+       while (size--)
+               aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genOrOp - for || operation                                      */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genOrOp (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *left, *right, *result;
+       symbol *tlbl;
+       int size, offset;
+
+       /* note here that || operations that are in an
+          if statement are taken away by backPatchLabels
+          only those used in arthmetic operations remain */
+       aopOp ((left = IC_LEFT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp ((right = IC_RIGHT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp ((result = IC_RESULT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+
+       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       toBoolean (left, "r0", TRUE);
+       toBoolean (right, "r0", FALSE);
+       emitcode ("ldi", "r24,1");
+       emitcode ("breq", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+       emitcode ("dec", "r24");
+       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+       aopPut (AOP (result), "r24", 0);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result) - 1;
+       offset = 1;
+       while (size--)
+               aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+enum {
+       AVR_AND = 0, AVR_OR, AVR_XOR
+};
+static char *bopnames_lit[] = { "andi", "ori" };
+static char *bopnames[] = { "and", "or", "eor" };
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genBitWise - generate bitwise operations                        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genBitWise (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx, int bitop)
+{
+       operand *left, *right, *result;
+       int size, offset = 0;
+       char *l;
+       symbol *lbl, *lbl1;
+       int samerl, samerr;
+
+       aopOp ((left = IC_LEFT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp ((right = IC_RIGHT (ic)), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp ((result = IC_RESULT (ic)), ic, TRUE);
+
+       size = AOP_SIZE (left);
+       offset = 0;
+       if (ifx) {              /* used only for jumps */
+               if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT &&
+                   (bitop == AVR_AND || bitop == AVR_OR)) {
+                       int lit =
+                               (int) floatFromVal (AOP (right)->aopu.
+                                                   aop_lit);
+                       int p2 = powof2 (lit);
+                       if (bitop == AVR_AND && (p2 >= 0)) {    /* right side is a power of 2 */
+                               l = aopGet (AOP (left), p2 / 8);
+                               if (IC_TRUE (ifx)) {
+                                       emitcode ("sbrc", "%s,%d", l,
+                                                 (p2 % 8));
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d",
+                                                 IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       emitcode ("sbrs", "%s,%d", l,
+                                                 (p2 % 8));
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d",
+                                                 IC_FALSE (ifx)->key);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else {  /* right not power of two */
+                               int eh = OP_SYMBOL (left)->liveTo <= ic->seq;
+                               if (size == 1) {
+                                       if (eh && AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(IC_LEFT(ic)),0)) {
+                                               emitcode (bopnames_lit[bitop],
+                                                         "%s,<(%d)",
+                                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0), lit);
+                                       }
+                                       else {
+                                               MOVR24 (aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+                                               emitcode (bopnames_lit[bitop], "r24,<(%d)", lit);
+                                       }
+                                       lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                                       if (IC_TRUE (ifx)) {
+                                               emitcode ("breq", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+                                       }
+                                       else {
+                                               emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_FALSE (ifx)-> key);
+                                       }
+                                       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+                               }
+                               else if (size == 2) {
+                                       emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+                                       emitcode ("mov", "r25,%s", aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 1));
+                                       emitcode (bopnames_lit[bitop], "r24,<(%d)", lit);
+                                       emitcode (bopnames_lit[bitop], "r25,>(%d)", lit);
+                                       emitcode ("sbiw", "r24,0");
+                                       lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                                       if (IC_TRUE (ifx)) {
+                                               emitcode ("breq", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+                                       }
+                                       else {
+                                               emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_FALSE (ifx)->key);
+                                       }
+                                       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                                       lbl1 = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                                       while (size--) {
+                                               if (eh && AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(IC_LEFT(ic)),offset)) {
+                                                       emitcode (bopnames_lit [bitop], "%s,<(%d)",
+                                                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset),
+                                                                 lit);
+                                               }
+                                               else {
+                                                       char *l = aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset);
+                                                       MOVR24 (l);
+                                                       emitcode ("andi", "r24,<(%d)", lit);
+                                               }
+                                               emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                               offset++;
+                                       }
+                                       /* all are zero */
+                                       if (IC_FALSE (ifx))
+                                               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_FALSE (ifx)-> key);
+                                       else
+                                               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", lbl1->key);
+                                       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+                                       /* not zero */
+                                       if (IC_TRUE (ifx))
+                                               emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+                                       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl1->key);
+
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               else {          /* right is not a literal */
+                       int eh = OP_SYMBOL (left)->liveTo <= ic->seq;
+                       int reh = OP_SYMBOL (right)->liveTo <= ic->seq;
+                       if (size == 1) {
+                               if (eh) {
+                                       emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "%s,%s", aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0),
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), 0));
+                               }
+                               else if (reh) {
+                                       emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "%s,%s",
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), 0),
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       MOVR0 (aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+                                       emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "r0,%s",
+                                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), 0));
+                               }
+                               lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                               if (IC_TRUE (ifx)) {
+                                       emitcode ("breq", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d",
+                                                 IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d",
+                                                 IC_FALSE (ifx)->key);
+                               }
+                               emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+                       }
+                       else if (size == 2) {
+                               emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 0));
+                               emitcode ("mov", "r25,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), 1));
+                               emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "r24,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), 0));
+                               emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "r25,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), 1));
+                               emitcode ("sbiw", "r24,0");
+                               lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                               if (IC_TRUE (ifx)) {
+                                       emitcode ("breq", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+                               }
+                               else {
+                                       emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_FALSE (ifx)->key);
+                               }
+                               emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                               lbl1 = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                               while (size--) {
+                                       if (eh) {
+                                               emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "%s,%s",
+                                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset),
+                                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+                                       }
+                                       else if (reh) {
+                                               emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "%s,%s",
+                                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset),
+                                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset));
+                                       }
+                                       else {
+                                               MOVR0 (aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset));
+                                               emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "r0,%s",
+                                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+                                       }
+                                       emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", lbl->key);
+                                       offset++;
+                               }
+                               /* all are zero */
+                               if (IC_FALSE (ifx))
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_FALSE (ifx)->key);
+                               else
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", lbl1->key);
+                               emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl->key);
+                               /* not zero */
+                               if (IC_TRUE (ifx))
+                                       emitcode ("rjmp", "L%05d", IC_TRUE (ifx)->key);
+                               emitcode ("", "L%05d:", lbl1->key);
+
+                       }
+               }
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+       /* result needs to go a register */
+       samerl = sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)));
+       samerr = sameRegs (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
+       while (size--) {
+               if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT) {
+                       unsigned int lit =
+                               (int) floatFromVal (AOP (right)->aopu.
+                                                   aop_lit);
+                       if (((lit >> (8 * offset)) & 0xff) == 0) {
+                               if (bitop == AVR_AND) {
+                                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               else if (bitop == AVR_OR) {
+                                       if (!samerl)
+                                               aopPut (AOP (result),
+                                                       aopGet (AOP (left),
+                                                               offset),
+                                                       offset);
+                                       offset++;
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if (samerl) {
+                       if (AOP_TYPE (IC_RIGHT (ic)) == AOP_LIT && 
+                           AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(IC_LEFT(ic)),offset) &&
+                           (bitop == AVR_AND || bitop == AVR_OR)) {
+                               emitcode (bopnames_lit[bitop], "%s,%s(%d)",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset),
+                                         larray[offset],
+                                         (int) floatFromVal (AOP (right)-> aopu.aop_lit));
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset),
+                                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+                       }
+               }
+               else if (samerr) {
+                       emitcode (bopnames[bitop], "%s,%s",
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset),
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset));
+               }
+               else {
+                       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)),
+                               aopGet (AOP (IC_LEFT (ic)), offset), offset);
+                       emitcode (bopnames[bitop],
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), offset),
+                                 aopGet (AOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)), offset));
+               }
+               offset++;
+       }
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, (RESULTONSTACK (ic) ? FALSE : TRUE));
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genAnd  - code for and                                          */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genAnd (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       genBitWise (ic, ifx, AVR_AND);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genOr  - code for or                                            */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genOr (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       genBitWise (ic, ifx, AVR_OR);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genXor - code for xclusive or                                   */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genXor (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       genBitWise (ic, ifx, AVR_XOR);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genInline - write the inline code out                           */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genInline (iCode * ic)
+{
+       char *buffer, *bp, *bp1;
+
+       _G.inLine += (!options.asmpeep);
+
+       buffer = bp = bp1 = Safe_calloc(1, strlen(IC_INLINE(ic))+1);
+       strcpy (buffer, IC_INLINE (ic));
+
+       /* emit each line as a code */
+       while (*bp) {
+               if (*bp == '\n') {
+                       *bp++ = '\0';
+                       emitcode (bp1, "");
+                       bp1 = bp;
+               }
+               else {
+                       if (*bp == ':') {
+                               bp++;
+                               *bp = '\0';
+                               bp++;
+                               emitcode (bp1, "");
+                               bp1 = bp;
+                       }
+                       else
+                               bp++;
+               }
+       }
+       if (bp1 != bp)
+               emitcode (bp1, "");
+       /*     emitcode("",buffer); */
+       _G.inLine -= (!options.asmpeep);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genRotC - rotate right/left with carry , lr = 1 rotate right    */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genRotC (iCode * ic, int lr)
+{
+       operand *left, *result;
+       int size, offset = 0;
+
+       /* rotate right with carry */
+       left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* move it to the result */
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result))) {
+               offset = 0;
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result),
+                               aopGet (AOP (left), offset), offset);
+                       offset++;
+               }
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       }
+       if (lr)
+               offset = size - 1;
+       else
+               offset = 0;
+
+       CLRC;
+       emitcode ("sbrc", "%s,%d", aopGet (AOP (result), offset),
+                 (lr ? 0 : 7));
+       emitcode ("sec", "");
+
+       while (size--) {
+               emitcode ((lr ? "ror" : "rol"), "%s",
+                         aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+               if (lr)
+                       offset--;
+               else
+                       offset++;
+       }
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genRRC - rotate right with carry                                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genRRC (iCode * ic)
+{
+       genRotC (ic, 1);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genRLC - generate code for rotate left with carry               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genRLC (iCode * ic)
+{
+       genRotC (ic, 0);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genGetHbit - generates code get highest order bit               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genGetHbit (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *left, *result;
+       int size, offset;
+
+       left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result))) {
+               emitcode ("clr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), size - 1));
+               emitcode ("sbrc", "%s,7", aopGet (AOP (left), size - 1));
+               emitcode ("subi", "%s,<(-1)",
+                         aopGet (AOP (result), size - 1));
+       }
+       else {
+               emitcode ("clr", "r0");
+               emitcode ("sbrc", "%s,7", aopGet (AOP (left), size - 1));
+               emitcode ("subi", "r0,<(-1)");
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "r0", 0);
+       }
+       offset = 1;
+       size--;
+       while (size--) {
+               emitcode ("clr", aopGet (AOP (result), offset++));
+       }
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genShiftLeftLit - shift left by a known amount                  */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genShiftLeftLit (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *left, *right, *result;
+       int size, shCount, offset = 0;
+       int lByteZ = 0;
+
+       right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+       left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       shCount = (int) floatFromVal (AOP (right)->aopu.aop_lit);
+
+       if (shCount > (size * 8 - 1)) {
+               while (size--)
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+               goto release;
+       }
+       switch (size) {
+       case 1:
+               if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result)))
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 0);
+               if (shCount >= 4) {
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),0)) {
+                               emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0xf0");
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("ldi","r24,0xf0");
+                               emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r24");
+                       }
+                       shCount -= 4;
+               }
+               if (shCount == 1) {
+                       emitcode ("add", "%s,%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0),
+                                 aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       shCount--;
+               }
+               while (shCount--)
+                       emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               if (shCount >= 12) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 0);                 
+                       emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),1)) {
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0xf0", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("ldi","r24,0xf0");
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r24", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       }
+                       shCount -= 12;
+                       lByteZ = 1;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 8) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 0);
+                       shCount -= 8;
+                       lByteZ = 1;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 4) {
+                       shCount -= 4;
+                       if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result))) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                                       0);
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 1),
+                                       1);
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       emitcode ("andi", "r24,0x0f");
+                       if (!(AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),0) && AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),1))) {
+                               emitcode("ldi","r25,0xf0");
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),0)) {
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0xf0", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r25", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),1)) {
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0xf0", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r25", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("or", "%s,r24", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       while (shCount--) {
+                               emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       }
+               }
+               if (!lByteZ && !sameRegs (AOP (result), AOP (left))
+                   && shCount) {
+                       offset = 0;
+                       while (size--) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result),
+                                       aopGet (AOP (left), offset), offset);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+               }
+               while (shCount--) {
+                       if (lByteZ) {
+                               emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+       case 3:
+               assert ("shifting generic pointer ?\n");
+               break;
+       case 4:
+               /* 32 bits we do only byte boundaries */
+               if (shCount >= 24) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 3);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 2);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 0);
+                       lByteZ = 3;
+                       shCount -= 24;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 16) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 3);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 1), 2);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 0);
+                       lByteZ = 2;
+                       shCount -= 16;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 8) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 3);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 1), 2);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 2), 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 0);
+                       shCount -= 8;
+                       lByteZ = 1;
+               }
+               if (!lByteZ && !sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (right))) {
+                       offset = 0;
+                       while (size--) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result),
+                                       aopGet (AOP (left), offset), offset);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+                       offset = 0;
+                       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+               }
+               if (shCount) {
+                       switch (lByteZ) {
+                       case 0:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                                       emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                                       emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 2));
+                                       emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 3));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case 1:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                                       emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 2));
+                                       emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 3));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case 2:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 2));
+                                       emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 3));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case 3:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 3));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genLeftShift - generates code for left shifting                 */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genLeftShift (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *left, *right, *result;
+       int size, offset;
+       symbol *tlbl;
+
+       right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+       left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+
+       if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT) {
+               genShiftLeftLit (ic);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* unknown count */
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       offset = 0;
+       if (AOP_SIZE (right) > 1) {
+               if (isRegPair (AOP (right))) {
+                       emitcode ("movw", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r25,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 1));
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+       }
+       if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result))) {
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), offset),
+                               offset);
+                       offset++;
+               }
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       }
+       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+       offset = 0;
+       while (size--) {
+               if (offset)
+                       emitcode ("rol", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+               else
+                       emitcode ("lsl", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+               offset++;
+       }
+       if (AOP_SIZE (right) > 1)
+               emitcode ("sbiw", "r24,1");
+       else
+               emitcode ("dec", "r24");
+       emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genShiftRightLit - generate for right shift with known count    */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genShiftRightLit (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *left = IC_LEFT (ic)
+       , *right = IC_RIGHT (ic)
+       , *result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+       int size, shCount, offset = 0;
+       int hByteZ = 0;
+       sym_link *letype = getSpec (operandType (left));
+       int sign = !SPEC_USIGN (letype);
+
+       right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+       left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       shCount = (int) floatFromVal (AOP (right)->aopu.aop_lit);
+
+       /* if signed then give up and use a loop to shift */
+       if (sign) {
+               symbol *tlbl;
+               if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result))) {
+                       while (size--) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result),
+                                       aopGet (AOP (left), offset), offset);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+                       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+                       offset = 0;
+               }
+               /* be as economical as possible */
+               if (shCount <= 4) {
+                       while (shCount--) {
+                               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+                               offset = size - 1;
+                               while (size--) {
+                                       /* highest order byte */
+                                       if (offset == (AOP_SIZE(result)-1)) 
+                                               emitcode ("asr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+                                       else
+                                               emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+                                       offset--;                                               
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("ldi", "r24,<(%d)", shCount);
+                       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+                       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+                       offset = size - 1;
+                       while (size--) {
+                               if (offset == (AOP_SIZE(result) - 1))
+                                       emitcode ("asr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+                               else
+                                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+                               offset--;
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("dec", "r24");
+                       emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+               }
+               goto release;
+       }
+       if (shCount > (size * 8 - 1)) {
+               while (size--)
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+               goto release;
+       }
+       /* for unsigned we can much more efficient */
+       switch (size) {
+       case 1:
+               if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result)))
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 0);
+               if (shCount >= 4) {
+                       emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),0)) {
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0x0f",aopGet(AOP(result),0));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("ldi","r24,0x0f");
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r24",aopGet(AOP(result),0));
+                       }
+                       shCount -= 4;
+               }
+               while (shCount--)
+                       emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               if (shCount >= 12) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 1), 0);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 1);
+                       emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),0)) {
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0x0f", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("ldi","r24,0x0f");
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r24",aopGet(AOP(result),0));
+                       }
+                       shCount -= 12;
+                       hByteZ = 1;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 8) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 1), 0);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 1);
+                       shCount -= 8;
+                       hByteZ = 1;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 4) {
+                       shCount -= 4;
+                       if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result))) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 0), 0);
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 1), 1);
+                       }
+                       if (!(AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),0) && AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),1))) {
+                               emitcode("ldi","r25,0x0f");
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       emitcode ("andi", "r24,0xf0");
+                       emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),0)) {
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0x0f", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r25", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       }
+                       emitcode ("or", "%s,r24", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       emitcode ("swap", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       if (AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(result),1)) {
+                               emitcode ("andi", "%s,0x0f", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("and", "%s,r24", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));                           
+                       }
+                       while (shCount--) {
+                               emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                               emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       }
+
+               }
+               if (!hByteZ && !sameRegs (AOP (result), AOP (left))
+                   && shCount) {
+                       offset = 0;
+                       while (size--) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), offset), offset);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+               }
+               while (shCount--) {
+                       if (hByteZ) {
+                               emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                               emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case 3:
+               assert ("shifting generic pointer ?\n");
+               break;
+       case 4:
+               /* 32 bits we do only byte boundaries */
+               if (shCount >= 24) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 3), 0);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 2);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 3);
+                       hByteZ = 3;
+                       shCount -= 24;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 16) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 3), 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 2), 0);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 2);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 3);
+                       hByteZ = 2;
+                       shCount -= 16;
+               }
+               if (shCount >= 8) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 1), 0);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 2), 1);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), 3), 2);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 3);
+                       shCount -= 8;
+                       hByteZ = 1;
+               }
+               if (!hByteZ && !sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (right))) {
+                       offset = 0;
+                       while (size--) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result),
+                                       aopGet (AOP (left), offset), offset);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+                       offset = 0;
+                       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+               }
+               if (shCount) {
+                       switch (hByteZ) {
+                       case 0:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 3));
+                                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 2));
+                                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case 1:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 2));
+                                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case 2:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case 3:
+                               while (shCount--) {
+                                       emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genRightShift - generate code for right shifting                */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genRightShift (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *right, *left, *result;
+       sym_link *letype;
+       int size, offset;
+       int sign = 0, first = 1;
+       symbol *tlbl;
+
+       aopOp (right = IC_RIGHT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+
+       if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT) {
+               genShiftRightLit (ic);
+               return;
+       }
+       /* unknown count */
+       if (AOP_SIZE (right) > 1) {
+               if (isRegPair (AOP (right))) {
+                       emitcode ("movw", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+               }
+               else {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r25,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 1));
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (right), 0));
+       }
+       aopOp (left = IC_LEFT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result = IC_RESULT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       tlbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       emitcode ("", "L%05d:", tlbl->key);
+       offset = size - 1;
+       letype = getSpec (operandType (left));
+       sign = !SPEC_USIGN (letype);
+       if (!sameRegs (AOP (left), AOP (result))) {
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (left), offset), offset);
+                       offset++;
+               }
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       }
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       while (size--) {
+               if (first) {
+                       if (sign)
+                               emitcode ("asr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+                       else
+                               emitcode ("lsr", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+                       first = 0;
+               }
+               else
+                       emitcode ("ror", "%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset));
+               offset--;
+       }
+       if (AOP_SIZE (right) > 1)
+               emitcode ("sbiw", "r24,1");
+       else
+               emitcode ("dec", "r24");
+       emitcode ("brne", "L%05d", tlbl->key);
+
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* RRsh - shift right rn by known count                            */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+RRsh (int shCount,int reg)
+{
+       shCount &= 0x0007;      // shCount : 0..7
+
+       switch (shCount) {
+       case 0:
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 3:
+               emitcode ("swap", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 4:
+               emitcode ("swap", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 5:
+               emitcode ("swap", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 6:
+               emitcode ("swap","r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 7:
+               emitcode ("swap","r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* RLsh - shift left rn by known count                             */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+RLsh (int shCount, int reg)
+{
+       shCount &= 0x0007;      // shCount : 0..7
+
+       switch (shCount) {
+       case 0:
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 3:
+               emitcode ("swap","r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsr", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 4:
+               emitcode ("swap", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 5:
+               emitcode ("swap","r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 6:
+               emitcode ("swap","r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       case 7:
+               emitcode ("swap","r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               emitcode ("lsl", "r%d",reg);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genUnpackBits - generates code for unpacking bits               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genUnpackBits (operand * result, char *rname, int ptype)
+{
+       int shCnt;
+       int rlen = 0;
+       sym_link *etype;
+       int offset = 0;
+       int rsize;
+
+       etype = getSpec (operandType (result));
+       rsize = getSize (operandType (result));
+       /* read the first byte  */
+       switch (ptype) {
+
+       case POINTER:
+       case IPOINTER:
+       case PPOINTER:
+       case FPOINTER:
+               emitcode ("ld", "r24,%s+", rname);
+               break;
+
+       case CPOINTER:
+               emitcode ("lpm", "r24,%s+", rname);
+               break;
+
+       case GPOINTER:
+               emitcode ("call","__gptrget_pi");
+               emitcode ("mov","r24,r0");
+               break;
+       }
+
+       rlen = SPEC_BLEN (etype);
+
+       /* if we have bitdisplacement then it fits   */
+       /* into this byte completely or if length is */
+       /* less than a byte                          */
+       if ((shCnt = SPEC_BSTR (etype)) || (SPEC_BLEN (etype) <= 8)) {
+
+               /* shift right acc */
+               RRsh (shCnt,24);
+
+               emitcode ("andi", "r24,lo(0x%x)",
+                         ((unsigned char) -1) >> (8 - SPEC_BLEN (etype)));
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "r24", offset++);
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       /* bit field did not fit in a byte  */
+       aopPut (AOP (result), "r24", offset++);
+
+       while (1) {
+
+               switch (ptype) {
+
+               case POINTER:
+               case IPOINTER:
+               case PPOINTER:
+               case FPOINTER:
+                       emitcode ("ld", "r24,%s+");
+                       break;
+
+               case CPOINTER:
+                       emitcode ("lpm", "r24,%s+");
+                       break;
+
+               case GPOINTER:
+                       emitcode ("call", "__gptrget_pi");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               rlen -= 8;
+               /* if we are done */
+               if (rlen < 8)
+                       break;
+
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "r24", offset++);
+
+       }
+
+       if (rlen) {
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "r24", offset++);
+       }
+
+      finish:
+       if (offset < rsize) {
+               rsize -= offset;
+               while (rsize--)
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+       }
+       return;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genDataPointerGet - generates code when ptr offset is known     */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genDataPointerGet (operand * left, operand * result, iCode * ic)
+{
+       char *l;
+       char buffer[256];
+       int size, offset = 0;
+       aopOp (result, ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* get the string representation of the name */
+       l = aopGet (AOP (left), 0);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       while (size--) {
+               if (offset)
+                       sprintf (buffer, "(%s + %d)", l, offset);
+               else
+                       sprintf (buffer, "%s", l);
+               emitcode ("lds", "%s,%s", aopGet (AOP (result), offset++),
+                         buffer);
+       }
+
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genNearPointerGet - emitcode for near pointer fetch             */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genMemPointerGet (operand * left, operand * result, iCode * ic, iCode *pi)
+{
+       asmop *aop = NULL;
+       regs *preg = NULL;
+       int gotFreePtr = 0;
+       char *rname, *frname = NULL;
+       sym_link *rtype, *retype;
+       sym_link *ltype = operandType (left);
+
+       rtype = operandType (result);
+       retype = getSpec (rtype);
+
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* if left is rematerialisable and
+          result is not bit variable type and
+          the left is pointer to data space i.e
+          lower 128 bytes of space */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (left) == AOP_IMMD &&
+           !IS_BITVAR (retype) && DCL_TYPE (ltype) == POINTER) {
+               genDataPointerGet (left, result, ic);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* if the value is already in a pointer register
+          then don't need anything more */
+       if (!AOP_INPREG (AOP (left))) {
+               /* otherwise get a free pointer register */
+               aop = newAsmop (0);
+               preg = getFreePtr (ic, &aop, FALSE, 0);
+               if (isRegPair (AOP (left) )) {
+                       emitcode ("movw", "%s,%s",
+                                 aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                 aopGet(AOP(left),0));
+               } else {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name, 
+                                 aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", aop->aop_ptr2->name,
+                                 aopGet (AOP (left), 1));
+               }
+               gotFreePtr = 1;
+       }
+       else {
+               aop = AOP(left);
+               frname = aopGet(aop,0);
+       }
+       if (AOP_ISX(aop)) {
+               rname = "X";
+       } else if (AOP_ISZ(aop)) {
+               rname = "Z";
+       } else {
+               werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
+                       "pointer not in correct register");
+               exit (0);
+       }
+
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* if bitfield then unpack the bits */
+       if (IS_BITVAR (retype))
+               genUnpackBits (result, rname, POINTER);
+       else {
+               /* we have can just get the values */
+               int size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+               int offset = 0;
+
+               while (size--) {
+                       if (size || pi) {
+                               emitcode ("ld","%s,%s+",aopGet(AOP(result),offset), rname);
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("ld","%s,%s",aopGet(AOP(result),offset), rname);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* now some housekeeping stuff */
+       if (gotFreePtr) {
+               /* we had to allocate for this iCode */
+               if (pi) {
+                       if (isRegPair (AOP (left) )) {
+                               emitcode ("movw", "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet (AOP(left),0),
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name);
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", 
+                                         aopGet (AOP (left), 0),
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name);
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", 
+                                         aopGet (AOP (left), 1),
+                                         aop->aop_ptr2->name);
+                       }
+               }
+               freeAsmop (NULL, aop, ic, TRUE);
+       } else {
+
+               /* we did not allocate which means left
+                  already in a pointer register, then
+                  if size > 0 && this could be used again
+                  we have to point it back to where it
+                  belongs */
+               if ((AOP_SIZE (result) > 1 &&
+                    !OP_SYMBOL (left)->remat &&
+                    (OP_SYMBOL (left)->liveTo > ic->seq || ic->depth)) && !pi) {
+                       int size = AOP_SIZE (result) - 1;
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d",frname,size);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* done */
+       if (pi) pi->generated = 1;
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCodePointerGet - gget value from code space                  */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCodePointerGet (operand * left, operand * result, iCode * ic, iCode *pi)
+{
+       int size, offset;
+       sym_link *retype = getSpec (operandType (result));      
+       asmop *aop = NULL;
+       int gotFreePtr = 0;
+
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* if the operand is already in Z register
+          then we do nothing else we move the value to Z register */
+       if (AOP_ISZ(AOP(left))) {
+               aop = AOP (left);
+       } else {
+               aop = newAsmop(0);
+               getFreePtr(ic,&aop,FALSE,TRUE);
+               if (isRegPair(AOP (left))) {
+                       emitcode ("movw","r30,%s",aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+               } else {                        
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r30,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r31,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 1));
+               }
+               gotFreePtr = 1;
+       } 
+
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* if bit then unpack */
+       if (IS_BITVAR (retype))
+               genUnpackBits (result, "Z", CPOINTER);
+       else {
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+               offset = 0;
+
+               while (size--) {
+                       if (size || pi) {
+                               emitcode ("lpm","%s,Z+",aopGet(AOP(result),offset++));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("lpm","%s,Z",aopGet(AOP(result),offset++));
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* now some housekeeping stuff */
+       if (gotFreePtr) {
+               /* we had to allocate for this iCode */
+               if (pi) {
+                       if (isRegPair(AOP (left))) {
+                               emitcode ("movw","%s,r30",aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+                       } else {                        
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,r30", aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,r31", aopGet (AOP (left), 1));
+                       }
+               }
+               freeAsmop (NULL, aop, ic, TRUE);
+       } else {
+
+               /* we did not allocate which means left
+                  already in a pointer register, then
+                  if size > 0 && this could be used again
+                  we have to point it back to where it
+                  belongs */
+               if ((AOP_SIZE (result) > 1 &&
+                    !OP_SYMBOL (left)->remat &&
+                    (OP_SYMBOL (left)->liveTo > ic->seq || ic->depth)) &&
+                   !pi) {
+                       int size = AOP_SIZE (result) - 1;
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "r30,%d",size);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* done */
+       if (pi) pi->generated=1;
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genGenPointerGet - gget value from generic pointer space        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genGenPointerGet (operand * left, operand * result, iCode * ic, iCode *pi)
+{
+       int size, offset;
+       int gotFreePtr = 0;
+       sym_link *retype = getSpec (operandType (result));
+       asmop *aop = NULL;
+
+       aopOp (left, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* if the operand is already in dptr
+          then we do nothing else we move the value to dptr */
+       if (AOP_ISZ(AOP(left))) {
+               aop = AOP(left);
+       } else {
+               aop = newAsmop(0);
+               getFreePtr(ic,&aop,FALSE,TRUE);
+               if (isRegPair(AOP(left))) {
+                       emitcode ("movw", "r30,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+               } else {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r30,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r31,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 1));
+               }
+               emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s", aopGet (AOP (left), 2));
+               gotFreePtr=1;
+       }
+
+       /* so Z register now contains the address */
+
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* if bit then unpack */
+       if (IS_BITVAR (retype))
+               genUnpackBits (result, "Z", GPOINTER);
+       else {
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+               offset = 0;
+
+               while (size--) {
+                       if (size || pi) 
+                               emitcode ("call", "__gptrget_pi");
+                       else
+                               emitcode ("call", "__gptrget");
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), "r0", offset++);
+               }
+       }
+
+
+       /* now some housekeeping stuff */
+       if (gotFreePtr) {
+               /* we had to allocate for this iCode */
+               if (pi) {
+                       if (isRegPair(AOP (left))) {
+                               emitcode ("movw","%s,r30",aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+                       } else {                        
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,r30", aopGet (AOP (left), 0));
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,r31", aopGet (AOP (left), 1));
+                       }
+               }
+               freeAsmop (NULL, aop, ic, TRUE);
+       } else {
+
+               /* we did not allocate which means left
+                  already in a pointer register, then
+                  if size > 0 && this could be used again
+                  we have to point it back to where it
+                  belongs */
+               if ((AOP_SIZE (result) > 1 &&
+                    !OP_SYMBOL (left)->remat &&
+                    (OP_SYMBOL (left)->liveTo > ic->seq || ic->depth)) &&
+                   !pi) {
+                       int size = AOP_SIZE (result) - 1;
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "r30,%d",size);
+               }
+       }
+       if (pi) pi->generated=1;
+       freeAsmop (left, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genPointerGet - generate code for pointer get                   */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genPointerGet (iCode * ic, iCode *pi)
+{
+       operand *left, *result;
+       sym_link *type, *etype;
+       int p_type;
+
+       left = IC_LEFT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+
+       /* depending on the type of pointer we need to
+          move it to the correct pointer register */
+       type = operandType (left);
+       etype = getSpec (type);
+       /* if left is of type of pointer then it is simple */
+       if (IS_PTR (type) && !IS_FUNC (type->next))
+               p_type = DCL_TYPE (type);
+       else {
+               /* we have to go by the storage class */
+               p_type = PTR_TYPE (SPEC_OCLS (etype));
+
+
+       }
+
+       /* now that we have the pointer type we assign
+          the pointer values */
+       switch (p_type) {
+
+       case POINTER:
+       case IPOINTER:
+       case PPOINTER:
+       case FPOINTER:
+               genMemPointerGet (left, result, ic, pi);
+               break;
+
+       case CPOINTER:
+               genCodePointerGet (left, result, ic, pi);
+               break;
+
+       case GPOINTER:
+               genGenPointerGet (left, result, ic, pi);
+               break;
+       }
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genPackBits - generates code for packed bit storage             */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genPackBits (sym_link * etype,
+            operand * right,
+            char *rname, int p_type)
+{
+       int shCount = 0;
+       int offset = 0;
+       int rLen = 0;
+       int blen, bstr;
+       char *l;
+
+       blen = SPEC_BLEN (etype);
+       bstr = SPEC_BSTR (etype);
+
+       l = aopGet (AOP (right), offset++);
+       MOVR24 (l);
+
+       /* if the bit lenth is less than or    */
+       /* it exactly fits a byte then         */
+       if (SPEC_BLEN (etype) <= 8) {
+               shCount = SPEC_BSTR (etype);
+
+               /* shift left acc */
+               RLsh (shCount,24);
+
+               if (SPEC_BLEN (etype) < 8) {                    /* if smaller than a byte */
+
+                       switch (p_type) {
+                       case POINTER:
+                       case IPOINTER:
+                       case PPOINTER:
+                       case FPOINTER:
+                               emitcode ("ld", "r1,%s",rname);
+                               break;
+
+                       case GPOINTER:
+                               emitcode ("push", "r1");
+                               emitcode ("push", "r24");
+                               emitcode ("call", "__gptrget");
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r1");
+                               emitcode ("mov","r24,r0");
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       emitcode ("andi", "r24,#0x%02x", (unsigned char)
+                                 ((unsigned char) (0xFF << (blen + bstr)) |
+                                  (unsigned char) (0xFF >> (8 - bstr))));
+                       emitcode ("or", "r24,r1");
+                       if (p_type == GPOINTER)
+                               emitcode ("pop", "r1");
+               }
+       }
+
+       switch (p_type) {
+       case POINTER:
+       case IPOINTER:
+       case PPOINTER:
+       case FPOINTER:
+               emitcode("st","%s+,r24");
+               break;
+
+       case GPOINTER:
+               emitcode("mov","r0,r24");
+               emitcode ("call", "__gptrput_pi");
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /* if we r done */
+       if (SPEC_BLEN (etype) <= 8)
+               return;
+
+       rLen = SPEC_BLEN (etype);
+
+       /* now generate for lengths greater than one byte */
+       while (1) {
+
+               l = aopGet (AOP (right), offset++);
+
+               rLen -= 8;
+               if (rLen < 8)
+                       break;
+
+               switch (p_type) {
+               case POINTER:
+               case IPOINTER:
+               case PPOINTER:
+               case FPOINTER:
+                       emitcode ("st", "%s+,%s",rname,l);
+                       break;
+
+               case GPOINTER:
+                       MOVR0 (l);
+                       emitcode ("lcall", "__gptrput_pi");
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       MOVR24 (l);
+
+       /* last last was not complete */
+       if (rLen) {
+               /* save the byte & read byte */
+               switch (p_type) {
+               case POINTER:
+               case IPOINTER:
+               case PPOINTER:
+               case FPOINTER:
+                       emitcode ("st","%s+,r24",rname);
+                       break;
+               case GPOINTER:
+                       emitcode ("push", "r1");
+                       emitcode ("push", "r24");
+                       emitcode ("lcall", "__gptrget");
+                       emitcode ("mov","r24,r0");
+                       emitcode ("pop", "r1");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               emitcode ("andi", "r24,0x%02x", (((unsigned char) -1 << rLen) & 0xff));
+               emitcode ("or", "r24,r1");
+       }
+
+       if (p_type == GPOINTER)
+               emitcode ("pop", "r1");
+
+       switch (p_type) {
+
+       case POINTER:
+       case IPOINTER:
+       case PPOINTER:
+       case FPOINTER:
+               emitcode ("st", "%s,r24", rname);
+               break;
+
+       case GPOINTER:
+               emitcode ("mov","r0,r24");
+               emitcode ("call", "__gptrput");
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genDataPointerSet - remat pointer to data space                 */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genDataPointerSet (operand * right, operand * result, iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size, offset = 0;
+       char *l, buffer[256];
+
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+
+       l = aopGet (AOP (result), 0);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (right);
+       while (size--) {
+               if (offset)
+                       sprintf (buffer, "(%s + %d)", l, offset);
+               else
+                       sprintf (buffer, "%s", l);
+               emitcode ("sts", "%s,%s", buffer,
+                         aopGet (AOP (right), offset++));
+       }
+
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genNearPointerSet - emitcode for near pointer put               */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genMemPointerSet (operand * right, operand * result, iCode * ic, iCode *pi)
+{
+       asmop *aop = NULL;
+       char *frname = NULL, *rname, *l;
+       int gotFreePtr = 0;
+       sym_link *retype;
+       sym_link *ptype = operandType (result);
+       
+       retype = getSpec (operandType (right));
+       
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+       
+       /* if the result is rematerializable &
+          in data space & not a bit variable */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (result) == AOP_IMMD &&
+           DCL_TYPE (ptype) == POINTER && !IS_BITVAR (retype)) {
+               genDataPointerSet (right, result, ic);
+               return;
+       }
+       if (!AOP_INPREG(AOP(result))) {
+               /* otherwise get a free pointer register */
+               aop = newAsmop (0);
+               getFreePtr (ic, &aop, FALSE, 0);
+               if (isRegPair (AOP (result) )) {
+                       emitcode ("movw", "%s,%s",aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name,
+                                 aopGet(AOP (result), 0));
+               } else {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name, 
+                                 aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", aop->aop_ptr2->name,
+                                 aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+               }
+               gotFreePtr = 1;         
+       } else {
+               aop = AOP(result);
+               frname = aopGet(aop,0);
+       }
+       
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+       if (AOP_ISX(aop)) {
+               rname = "X";
+       } else if (AOP_ISZ(aop)) {
+               rname = "Z";
+       } else {
+               werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
+                       "pointer not in correct register");
+               exit (0);
+       }
+       /* if bitfield then unpack the bits */
+       if (IS_BITVAR (retype))
+               genPackBits (retype, right, rname, POINTER);
+       else {
+               /* we have can just get the values */
+               int size = AOP_SIZE (right);
+               int offset = 0;
+
+               while (size--) {
+                       l = aopGet (AOP (right), offset);
+                       if (size || pi)
+                               emitcode ("st", "%s+,%s", rname,l);
+                       else
+                               emitcode ("st", "%s,%s", rname,l);                              
+                       offset++;
+               }
+       }
+       
+       /* now some housekeeping stuff */
+       if (gotFreePtr) {
+               /* we had to allocate for this iCode */
+               if (pi) {
+                       if (isRegPair (AOP (result) )) {
+                               emitcode ("movw", "%s,%s",
+                                         aopGet(AOP(result),0),
+                                         aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name);
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", aop->aopu.aop_ptr->name, 
+                                         aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,%s", aop->aop_ptr2->name,
+                                         aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       }
+               }
+               freeAsmop (NULL, aop, ic, TRUE);
+       } else {
+
+               /* we did not allocate which means left
+                  already in a pointer register, then
+                  if size > 0 && this could be used again
+                  we have to point it back to where it
+                  belongs */
+               if ((AOP_SIZE (right) > 1 &&
+                    !OP_SYMBOL (result)->remat &&
+                    (OP_SYMBOL (right)->liveTo > ic->seq || ic->depth)) && !pi) {
+                       int size = AOP_SIZE (right) - 1;
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "%s,%d",frname,size);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* done */
+       if (pi) pi->generated = 1;
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genGenPointerSet - set value from generic pointer space         */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genGenPointerSet (operand * right, operand * result, iCode * ic, iCode *pi)
+{
+       int size, offset;
+       int gotFreePtr = 0;
+       sym_link *retype = getSpec (operandType (right));
+       asmop *aop = NULL;       
+       
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+       
+       /* if the operand is already in dptr
+          then we do nothing else we move the value to dptr */
+       if (AOP_ISZ(AOP(result))) {
+               aop = AOP(right);
+       } else {
+               aop = newAsmop(0);
+               getFreePtr(ic,&aop,FALSE,TRUE);
+               if (isRegPair(AOP(result))) {
+                       emitcode ("movw", "r30,%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+               } else {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r30,%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       emitcode ("mov", "r31,%s", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+               }
+               emitcode ("mov", "r24,%s",  aopGet (AOP (result), 2));
+               gotFreePtr=1;
+       }
+       
+       /* so Z register now contains the address */
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+       
+       /* if bit then unpack */
+       if (IS_BITVAR (retype))
+               genUnpackBits (result, "Z", GPOINTER);
+       else {
+               size = AOP_SIZE (right);
+               offset = 0;
+               
+               while (size--) {
+                       char *l = aopGet(AOP (right), offset++);
+                       MOVR0(l);
+                       
+                       if (size || pi) 
+                               emitcode ("call", "__gptrput_pi");
+                       else
+                               emitcode ("call", "__gptrput");
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* now some housekeeping stuff */
+       if (gotFreePtr) {
+               /* we had to allocate for this iCode */
+               if (pi) {
+                       if (isRegPair(AOP(result))) {
+                               emitcode ("movw", "%s,r30", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,r30", aopGet (AOP (result), 0));
+                               emitcode ("mov", "%s,r31", aopGet (AOP (result), 1));
+                       }
+               }
+               freeAsmop (NULL, aop, ic, TRUE);
+       } else {
+
+               /* we did not allocate which means left
+                  already in a pointer register, then
+                  if size > 0 && this could be used again
+                  we have to point it back to where it
+                  belongs */
+               if ((AOP_SIZE (right) > 1 &&
+                    !OP_SYMBOL (result)->remat &&
+                    (OP_SYMBOL (result)->liveTo > ic->seq || ic->depth)) && !pi) {
+                       int size = AOP_SIZE (right) - 1;
+                       emitcode ("sbiw", "r30,%d",size);
+               }
+       }
+       if (pi) pi->generated = 1;
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genPointerSet - stores the value into a pointer location        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genPointerSet (iCode * ic, iCode *pi)
+{
+       operand *right, *result;
+       sym_link *type, *etype;
+       int p_type;
+
+       right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+
+       /* depending on the type of pointer we need to
+          move it to the correct pointer register */
+       type = operandType (result);
+       etype = getSpec (type);
+       /* if left is of type of pointer then it is simple */
+       if (IS_PTR (type) && !IS_FUNC (type->next)) {
+               p_type = DCL_TYPE (type);
+       }
+       else {
+               /* we have to go by the storage class */
+               p_type = PTR_TYPE (SPEC_OCLS (etype));
+
+       }
+
+       /* now that we have the pointer type we assign
+          the pointer values */
+       switch (p_type) {
+
+       case POINTER:
+       case IPOINTER:
+       case PPOINTER:
+       case FPOINTER:
+               genMemPointerSet (right, result, ic, pi);
+               break;
+
+       case GPOINTER:
+               genGenPointerSet (right, result, ic, pi);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+         werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__, 
+                 "genPointerSet: illegal pointer type");
+       }
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genIfx - generate code for Ifx statement                        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genIfx (iCode * ic, iCode * popIc)
+{
+       operand *cond = IC_COND (ic);
+       char *cname ;
+       symbol *lbl;
+       int tob = 0;
+
+       aopOp (cond, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* get the value into acc */    
+       if (AOP_SIZE(cond) == 1 && AOP_ISHIGHREG(AOP(cond),0)) {
+               cname = aopGet(AOP(cond),0);
+       } else {
+               toBoolean (cond, "r24", 0);
+               tob = 1;
+               cname = "r24";
+       }
+       /* the result is now in the accumulator */
+       freeAsmop (cond, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* if there was something to be popped then do it */
+       if (popIc) {
+               genIpop (popIc);
+               emitcode("cpi","%s,0",cname);
+       } else if (!tob) emitcode("cpi","%s,0",cname);
+
+       lbl = newiTempLabel(NULL);
+       if (IC_TRUE(ic)) {
+               emitcode ("breq","L%05d",lbl->key);
+               emitcode ("jmp","L%05d",IC_TRUE(ic)->key);
+               emitcode ("","L%05d:",lbl->key);
+       } else {
+               emitcode ("brne","L%05d",lbl->key);
+               emitcode ("jmp","L%05d",IC_FALSE(ic)->key);
+               emitcode ("","L%05d:",lbl->key);
+       }
+       ic->generated = 1;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genAddrOf - generates code for address of                       */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genAddrOf (iCode * ic)
+{
+       symbol *sym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       int size, offset;
+
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       assert(AOP_SIZE(IC_RESULT(ic)) >= 2);
+       /* if the operand is on the stack then we
+          need to get the stack offset of this
+          variable */
+       if (sym->onStack) {
+               /* if it has an offset then we need to compute it */
+               if (sym->stack) {
+                       if (allHigh(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)))) {
+                               if (isRegPair (AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)))) {
+                                       emitcode ("movw","%s,r28",aopGet(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),0));                                        
+                               } else {
+                                       emitcode ("mov","%s,r28",aopGet(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),0));
+                                       emitcode ("mov","%s,r29",aopGet(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),1));                                 
+                               }
+                               if (sym->stack < 0) {
+                                       emitcode("subi","%s,<(%d)",aopGet(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),0),-sym->stack);
+                                       emitcode("sbci","%s,>(%d)",aopGet(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),1),-sym->stack);
+                               } else {
+                                       emitcode("subi","%s,<(-%d)",aopGet(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),0),sym->stack);
+                                       emitcode("sbci","%s,>(-%d)",aopGet(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),1),sym->stack);
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               emitcode("movw","r24,r28");
+                               if (sym->stack > -63 && sym->stack < 63) {
+                                       if (sym->stack < 0)
+                                               emitcode("sbiw","r24,%d",-sym->stack);
+                                       else
+                                               emitcode("sbiw","r24,%d",sym->stack);
+                               } else {                                        
+                                       if (sym->stack < 0) {
+                                               emitcode("subi","r24,<(%d)",-sym->stack);
+                                               emitcode("sbci","r25,>(%d)",-sym->stack);
+                                       } else {
+                                               emitcode("subi","r24,<(-%d)",sym->stack);
+                                               emitcode("sbci","r25,>(-%d)",sym->stack);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               
+                               aopPut(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),"r24",0);
+                               aopPut(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),"r25",1);
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       aopPut(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),"r28",0);
+                       aopPut(AOP(IC_RESULT(ic)),"r29",1);
+               }
+               /* fill the result with zero */
+               size = AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic)) - 2;
+               offset = 2;
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), zero, offset++);
+               }
+
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+       /* object not on stack then we need the name */
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic));
+       offset = 0;
+       assert(size<=2);
+       while (size--) {
+               char s[SDCC_NAME_MAX];
+               if (offset)
+                       sprintf (s, ">(%s)", sym->rname);
+               else
+                       sprintf (s, "<(%s)", sym->rname);
+               aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), s, offset++);
+       }
+
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genFarFarAssign - assignment when both are in far space         */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genFarFarAssign (operand * result, operand * right, iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size = AOP_SIZE (right);
+       int offset = 0;
+       char *l;
+       /* first push the right side on to the stack */
+       while (size--) {
+               l = aopGet (AOP (right), offset++);
+               MOVA (l);
+               emitcode ("push", "acc");
+       }
+
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, FALSE);
+       /* now assign DPTR to result */
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       while (size--) {
+               emitcode ("pop", "acc");
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "a", --offset);
+       }
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, FALSE);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genAssign - generate code for assignment                        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genAssign (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *result, *right;
+       int size, offset;
+       unsigned long lit = 0L;
+
+       result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+       right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+
+       /* if they are the same */
+       if (operandsEqu (IC_RESULT (ic), IC_RIGHT (ic)))
+               return;
+
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* special case both in far space */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_DPTR &&
+           IS_TRUE_SYMOP (result) && isOperandInFarSpace (result)) {
+
+               genFarFarAssign (result, right, ic);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       aopOp (result, ic, TRUE);
+
+       /* if they are the same registers */
+       if (sameRegs (AOP (right), AOP (result)))
+               goto release;
+
+       /* if the result is a bit */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (result) == AOP_CRY) {
+
+               /* if the right size is a literal then
+                  we know what the value is */
+               if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT) {
+                       if (((int) operandLitValue (right)))
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), one, 0);
+                       else
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 0);
+                       goto release;
+               }
+
+               /* the right is also a bit variable */
+               if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_CRY) {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "c,%s", AOP (right)->aopu.aop_dir);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), "c", 0);
+                       goto release;
+               }
+
+               /* we need to or */
+               toBoolean (right, "", 0);
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "a", 0);
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+       /* bit variables done */
+       /* general case */
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+       offset = 0;
+       if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT)
+               lit =
+                       (unsigned long) floatFromVal (AOP (right)->aopu.
+                                                     aop_lit);
+       if ((size > 1) && (AOP_TYPE (result) != AOP_REG)
+           && (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT)
+           && !IS_FLOAT (operandType (right)) && (lit < 256L)) {
+               emitcode ("clr", "a");
+               while (size--) {
+                       if ((unsigned int) ((lit >> (size * 8)) & 0x0FFL) ==
+                           0) aopPut (AOP (result), "a", size);
+                       else
+                               aopPut (AOP (result),
+                                       aopGet (AOP (right), size), size);
+               }
+       }
+       else {
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result),
+                               aopGet (AOP (right), offset), offset);
+                       offset++;
+               }
+       }
+
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, FALSE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genJumpTab - genrates code for jump table                       */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genJumpTab (iCode * ic)
+{
+       symbol *jtab;
+       char *l;
+
+       aopOp (IC_JTCOND (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       /* get the condition into accumulator */
+       l = aopGet (AOP (IC_JTCOND (ic)), 0);
+       MOVA (l);
+       /* multiply by three */
+       emitcode ("add", "a,acc");
+       emitcode ("add", "a,%s", aopGet (AOP (IC_JTCOND (ic)), 0));
+       freeAsmop (IC_JTCOND (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+       jtab = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       emitcode ("mov", "dptr,#%05d$", jtab->key + 100);
+       emitcode ("jmp", "@a+dptr");
+       emitcode ("", "%05d$:", jtab->key + 100);
+       /* now generate the jump labels */
+       for (jtab = setFirstItem (IC_JTLABELS (ic)); jtab;
+            jtab = setNextItem (IC_JTLABELS (ic)))
+               emitcode ("ljmp", "%05d$", jtab->key + 100);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genCast - gen code for casting                                  */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genCast (iCode * ic)
+{
+       operand *result = IC_RESULT (ic);
+       sym_link *ctype = operandType (IC_LEFT (ic));
+       sym_link *rtype = operandType (IC_RIGHT (ic));
+       operand *right = IC_RIGHT (ic);
+       int size, offset;
+
+       /* if they are equivalent then do nothing */
+       if (operandsEqu (IC_RESULT (ic), IC_RIGHT (ic)))
+               return;
+
+       aopOp (right, ic, FALSE);
+       aopOp (result, ic, FALSE);
+
+       /* if the result is a bit */
+       if (AOP_TYPE (result) == AOP_CRY) {
+               /* if the right size is a literal then
+                  we know what the value is */
+               if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_LIT) {
+                       if (((int) operandLitValue (right)))
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), one, 0);
+                       else
+                               aopPut (AOP (result), zero, 0);
+
+                       goto release;
+               }
+
+               /* the right is also a bit variable */
+               if (AOP_TYPE (right) == AOP_CRY) {
+                       emitcode ("mov", "c,%s", AOP (right)->aopu.aop_dir);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), "c", 0);
+                       goto release;
+               }
+
+               /* we need to or */
+               toBoolean (right, "", 0);
+               aopPut (AOP (result), "a", 0);
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+       /* if they are the same size : or less */
+       if (AOP_SIZE (result) <= AOP_SIZE (right)) {
+
+               /* if they are in the same place */
+               if (sameRegs (AOP (right), AOP (result)))
+                       goto release;
+
+               /* if they in different places then copy */
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+               offset = 0;
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result),
+                               aopGet (AOP (right), offset), offset);
+                       offset++;
+               }
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+
+       /* if the result is of type pointer */
+       if (IS_PTR (ctype)) {
+
+               int p_type;
+               sym_link *type = operandType (right);
+               sym_link *etype = getSpec (type);
+
+               /* pointer to generic pointer */
+               if (IS_GENPTR (ctype)) {
+                       if (IS_PTR (type))
+                               p_type = DCL_TYPE (type);
+                       else {
+                               /* we have to go by the storage class */
+                               p_type = PTR_TYPE (SPEC_OCLS (etype));
+                       }
+
+                       /* the first two bytes are known */
+                       size = GPTRSIZE - 1;
+                       offset = 0;
+                       while (size--) {
+                               aopPut (AOP (result),
+                                       aopGet (AOP (right), offset), offset);
+                               offset++;
+                       }
+                   
+                   /* the last byte depending on type */
+                   {
+                       int gpVal = pointerTypeToGPByte(p_type, NULL, NULL);
+                       char gpValStr[10];
+                       
+                       if (gpVal == -1)
+                       {
+                           // pointerTypeToGPByte will have bitched.
+                           exit(1);
+                       }
+                       
+                       sprintf(gpValStr, "#0x%x", gpVal);
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), gpValStr, GPTRSIZE - 1);
+                   }               
+                   goto release;
+               }
+
+               /* just copy the pointers */
+               size = AOP_SIZE (result);
+               offset = 0;
+               while (size--) {
+                       aopPut (AOP (result),
+                               aopGet (AOP (right), offset), offset);
+                       offset++;
+               }
+               goto release;
+       }
+
+       /* so we now know that the size of destination is greater
+          than the size of the source */
+       /* we move to result for the size of source */
+       size = AOP_SIZE (right);
+       offset = 0;
+       while (size--) {
+               aopPut (AOP (result), aopGet (AOP (right), offset), offset);
+               offset++;
+       }
+
+       /* now depending on the sign of the source && destination */
+       size = AOP_SIZE (result) - AOP_SIZE (right);
+       /* if unsigned or not an integral type */
+       if (SPEC_USIGN (rtype) || !IS_SPEC (rtype)) {
+               while (size--)
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), zero, offset++);
+       }
+       else {
+               /* we need to extend the sign :{ */
+                // PENDING: Does nothing on avr
+#if 0
+               char *l = aopGet (AOP (right), AOP_SIZE (right) - 1);
+               MOVA (l);
+#endif
+               emitcode ("rlc", "a");
+               emitcode ("subb", "a,acc");
+               while (size--)
+                       aopPut (AOP (result), "a", offset++);
+       }
+
+       /* we are done hurray !!!! */
+
+      release:
+       freeAsmop (right, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       freeAsmop (result, NULL, ic, TRUE);
+
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genDjnz - generate decrement & jump if not zero instrucion      */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int
+genDjnz (iCode * ic, iCode * ifx)
+{
+       symbol *lbl, *lbl1;
+       if (!ifx)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* if the if condition has a false label
+          then we cannot save */
+       if (IC_FALSE (ifx))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* if the minus is not of the form
+          a = a - 1 */
+       if (!isOperandEqual (IC_RESULT (ic), IC_LEFT (ic)) ||
+           !IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_RIGHT (ic)))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic)) != 1)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* if the size of this greater than one then no
+          saving */
+       if (getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* otherwise we can save BIG */
+       lbl = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+       lbl1 = newiTempLabel (NULL);
+
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+
+       if (IS_AOP_PREG (IC_RESULT (ic))) {
+               emitcode ("dec", "%s", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0));
+               emitcode ("mov", "a,%s", aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0));
+               emitcode ("jnz", "%05d$", lbl->key + 100);
+       }
+       else {
+               emitcode ("djnz", "%s,%05d$",
+                         aopGet (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), 0), lbl->key + 100);
+       }
+       emitcode ("sjmp", "%05d$", lbl1->key + 100);
+       emitcode ("", "%05d$:", lbl->key + 100);
+       emitcode ("ljmp", "%05d$", IC_TRUE (ifx)->key + 100);
+       emitcode ("", "%05d$:", lbl1->key + 100);
+
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+       ifx->generated = 1;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static char *recvregs[8] = {
+       "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23"
+};
+
+static int recvCnt = 0;
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genReceive - generate code for a receive iCode                  */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genReceive (iCode * ic)
+{
+       int size, offset = 0;
+       aopOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic, FALSE);
+       size = AOP_SIZE (IC_RESULT (ic));
+       while (size--) {
+               aopPut (AOP (IC_RESULT (ic)), recvregs[recvCnt++], offset);
+               offset++;
+       }
+       freeAsmop (IC_RESULT (ic), NULL, ic, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* genDummyRead - generate code for dummy read of volatiles        */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+genDummyRead (iCode * ic)
+{
+  emitcode (";     genDummyRead","");
+  emitcode (";     not implemented","");
+
+  ic = ic;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* gen51Code - generate code for 8051 based controllers            */
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void
+genAVRCode (iCode * lic)
+{
+       iCode *ic;
+       int cln = 0;
+
+       lineHead = lineCurr = NULL;
+       recvCnt = 0;
+       /* print the allocation information */
+       if (allocInfo)
+               printAllocInfo (currFunc, codeOutBuf);
+       /* if debug information required */
+       if (options.debug && currFunc) {
+               debugFile->writeFunction (currFunc, lic);
+       }
+       /* stack pointer name */
+       spname = "sp";
+
+
+       for (ic = lic; ic; ic = ic->next) {
+
+               if (cln != ic->lineno) {
+                       if (options.debug) {
+                               debugFile->writeCLine (ic);
+                       }
+                       emitcode (";", "%s %d", ic->filename, ic->lineno);
+                       cln = ic->lineno;
+               }
+               /* if the result is marked as
+                  spilt and rematerializable or code for
+                  this has already been generated then
+                  do nothing */
+               if (resultRemat (ic) || ic->generated)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* depending on the operation */
+               switch (ic->op) {
+               case '!':
+                       genNot (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '~':
+                       genCpl (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case UNARYMINUS:
+                       genUminus (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case IPUSH:
+                       genIpush (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case IPOP:
+                       /* IPOP happens only when trying to restore a
+                          spilt live range, if there is an ifx statement
+                          following this pop then the if statement might
+                          be using some of the registers being popped which
+                          would destory the contents of the register so
+                          we need to check for this condition and handle it */
+                       if (ic->next &&
+                           ic->next->op == IFX &&
+                           regsInCommon (IC_LEFT (ic), IC_COND (ic->next)))
+                               genIfx (ic->next, ic);
+                       else
+                               genIpop (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case CALL:
+                       genCall (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case PCALL:
+                       genPcall (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case FUNCTION:
+                       genFunction (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case ENDFUNCTION:
+                       genEndFunction (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case RETURN:
+                       genRet (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case LABEL:
+                       genLabel (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case GOTO:
+                       genGoto (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '+':
+                       genPlus (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '-':
+                       if (!genDjnz (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic)))
+                               genMinus (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '*':
+                       genMult (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '/':
+                       genDiv (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '%':
+                       genMod (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '>':
+                       genCmpGt (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case '<':
+                       genCmpLt (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case LE_OP:
+                       genCmpLe (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case GE_OP:
+                       genCmpGe (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case NE_OP:
+                       genCmpNe (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case EQ_OP:
+                       genCmpEq (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case AND_OP:
+                       genAndOp (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case OR_OP:
+                       genOrOp (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case '^':
+                       genXor (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case '|':
+                       genOr (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case BITWISEAND:
+                       genAnd (ic, ifxForOp (IC_RESULT (ic), ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case INLINEASM:
+                       genInline (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case RRC:
+                       genRRC (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case RLC:
+                       genRLC (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case GETHBIT:
+                       genGetHbit (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case LEFT_OP:
+                       genLeftShift (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case RIGHT_OP:
+                       genRightShift (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case GET_VALUE_AT_ADDRESS:
+                       genPointerGet (ic, hasInc(IC_LEFT(ic),ic));
+                       break;
+
+               case '=':
+                       if (POINTER_SET (ic))
+                               genPointerSet (ic, hasInc(IC_RESULT(ic),ic));
+                       else
+                               genAssign (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case IFX:
+                       genIfx (ic, NULL);
+                       break;
+
+               case ADDRESS_OF:
+                       genAddrOf (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case JUMPTABLE:
+                       genJumpTab (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case CAST:
+                       genCast (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case RECEIVE:
+                       genReceive (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case SEND:
+                       addSet (&_G.sendSet, ic);
+                       break;
+
+               case DUMMY_READ_VOLATILE:
+                       genDummyRead (ic);
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       ic = ic;
+               }
+       }
+
+
+       /* now we are ready to call the
+          peep hole optimizer */
+       if (!options.nopeep)
+               peepHole (&lineHead);
+
+       /* now do the actual printing */
+       printLine (lineHead, codeOutBuf);
+       return;
 }