#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
#include "stlink-common.h"
+#include "ao-elf.h"
+#include "ccdbg.h"
+#include "cc.h"
+#include "ao-stmload.h"
+#include "ao-selfload.h"
+#include "ao-verbose.h"
+#include "ao-editaltos.h"
-#define AO_USB_DESC_STRING 3
-
-struct sym {
- unsigned addr;
- char *name;
- int required;
-} ao_symbols[] = {
-
- { 0, "ao_romconfig_version", 1 },
-#define AO_ROMCONFIG_VERSION (ao_symbols[0].addr)
-
- { 0, "ao_romconfig_check", 1 },
-#define AO_ROMCONFIG_CHECK (ao_symbols[1].addr)
-
- { 0, "ao_serial_number", 1 },
-#define AO_SERIAL_NUMBER (ao_symbols[2].addr)
-
- { 0, "ao_usb_descriptors", 0 },
-#define AO_USB_DESCRIPTORS (ao_symbols[3].addr)
-
- { 0, "ao_radio_cal", 0 },
-#define AO_RADIO_CAL (ao_symbols[4].addr)
-};
-
-#define NUM_SYMBOLS 5
-#define NUM_REQUIRED_SYMBOLS 3
-
-/*
- * Look through the Elf file for the AltOS symbols
- * that can be adjusted before the image is written
- * to the device
- */
-static int
-find_symbols (Elf *e)
-{
- Elf_Scn *scn;
- Elf_Data *symbol_data = NULL;
- GElf_Shdr shdr;
- GElf_Sym sym;
- int i, symbol_count, s;
- int required = 0;
- char *symbol_name;
-
- /*
- * Find the symbols
- */
-
- scn = NULL;
- while ((scn = elf_nextscn(e, scn)) != NULL) {
- if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) != &shdr)
- return 0;
-
- if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
- symbol_data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
- symbol_count = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!symbol_data)
- return 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++) {
- gelf_getsym(symbol_data, i, &sym);
-
- symbol_name = elf_strptr(e, shdr.sh_link, sym.st_name);
-
- for (s = 0; s < NUM_SYMBOLS; s++)
- if (!strcmp (ao_symbols[s].name, symbol_name)) {
- int t;
- ao_symbols[s].addr = sym.st_value;
- if (ao_symbols[s].required)
- ++required;
- }
- }
-
- return required >= NUM_REQUIRED_SYMBOLS;
-}
-
-struct load {
- uint32_t addr;
- uint32_t len;
- uint8_t buf[0];
-};
-
-uint32_t round4(uint32_t a) {
- return (a + 3) & ~3;
-}
-
-struct load *
-new_load (uint32_t addr, uint32_t len)
-{
- struct load *new;
-
- len = round4(len);
- new = calloc (1, sizeof (struct load) + len);
- if (!new)
- abort();
-
- new->addr = addr;
- new->len = len;
- return new;
-}
-
-void
-load_paste(struct load *into, struct load *from)
-{
- if (from->addr < into->addr || into->addr + into->len < from->addr + from->len)
- abort();
-
- memcpy(into->buf + from->addr - into->addr, from->buf, from->len);
-}
/*
- * Make a new load structure large enough to hold the old one and
- * the new data
+ * Read a 16-bit value from the target device with arbitrary
+ * alignment
*/
-struct load *
-expand_load(struct load *from, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len)
+static uint16_t
+get_uint16_sl(stlink_t *sl, uint32_t addr)
{
- struct load *new;
-
- if (from) {
- uint32_t from_last = from->addr + from->len;
- uint32_t last = addr + len;
-
- if (addr > from->addr)
- addr = from->addr;
- if (last < from_last)
- last = from_last;
-
- len = last - addr;
-
- if (addr == from->addr && len == from->len)
- return from;
- }
- new = new_load(addr, len);
- if (from) {
- load_paste(new, from);
- free (from);
- }
- return new;
-}
+ const uint8_t *data = sl->q_buf;
+ uint32_t actual_addr;
+ int off;
+ uint16_t result;
-/*
- * Create a new load structure with data from the existing one
- * and the new data
- */
-struct load *
-load_write(struct load *from, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len, void *data)
-{
- struct load *new;
+ sl->q_len = 0;
- new = expand_load(from, addr, len);
- memcpy(new->buf + addr - new->addr, data, len);
- return new;
-}
-/*
- * Construct a large in-memory block for all
- * of the loaded sections of the program
- */
-static struct load *
-get_load(Elf *e)
-{
- Elf_Scn *scn;
- size_t shstrndx;
- GElf_Shdr shdr;
- Elf_Data *data;
- uint8_t *buf;
- char *got_name;
- size_t nphdr;
- int p;
- GElf_Phdr phdr;
- struct load *load = NULL;
+ actual_addr = addr & ~3;
- if (elf_getshdrstrndx(e, &shstrndx) < 0)
- return 0;
-
- if (elf_getphdrnum(e, &nphdr) < 0)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * As far as I can tell, all of the phdr sections should
- * be flashed to memory
- */
- for (p = 0; p < nphdr; p++) {
-
- /* Find this phdr */
- gelf_getphdr(e, p, &phdr);
-
- /* Get the associated file section */
- scn = gelf_offscn(e, phdr.p_offset);
-
- if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) != &shdr)
- abort();
-
- data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
-
- /* Write the section data into the memory block */
- load = load_write(load, phdr.p_paddr, phdr.p_filesz, data->d_buf);
- }
- return load;
-}
-
-/*
- * Edit the to-be-written memory block
- */
-static int
-rewrite(struct load *load, unsigned addr, uint8_t *data, int len)
-{
- int i;
+ stlink_read_mem32(sl, actual_addr, 8);
- if (addr < load->addr || load->addr + load->len < addr + len)
- return 0;
+ if (sl->q_len != 8)
+ abort();
- printf("rewrite %04x:", addr);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- printf (" %02x", load->buf[addr - load->addr + i]);
- printf(" ->");
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- printf (" %02x", data[i]);
- printf("\n");
- memcpy(load->buf + addr - load->addr, data, len);
+ off = addr & 3;
+ result = data[off] | (data[off + 1] << 8);
+ return result;
}
-/*
- * Open the specified ELF file and
- * check for the symbols we need
- */
-
-Elf *
-ao_open_elf(char *name)
+static uint16_t
+get_uint16(stlink_t *sl, uint32_t addr)
{
- int fd;
- Elf *e;
- Elf_Scn *scn;
- Elf_Data *symbol_data = NULL;
- GElf_Shdr shdr;
- GElf_Sym sym;
- size_t n, shstrndx, sz;
- int i, symbol_count, s;
- int required = 0;
-
- if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE)
- return NULL;
-
- fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0);
-
- if (fd < 0)
- return NULL;
-
- e = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
-
- if (!e)
- return NULL;
-
- if (elf_kind(e) != ELF_K_ELF)
- return NULL;
-
- if (elf_getshdrstrndx(e, &shstrndx) != 0)
- return NULL;
-
- if (!find_symbols(e)) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Cannot find required symbols\n");
- return NULL;
- }
-
- return e;
+ uint16_t result;
+ result = get_uint16_sl(sl, addr);
+ printf ("read 0x%08x = 0x%04x\n", addr, result);
+ return result;
}
/*
* alignment
*/
static uint32_t
-get_uint32(stlink_t *sl, uint32_t addr)
+get_uint32_sl(stlink_t *sl, uint32_t addr)
{
const uint8_t *data = sl->q_buf;
uint32_t actual_addr;
off = addr & 3;
result = data[off] | (data[off + 1] << 8) | (data[off+2] << 16) | (data[off+3] << 24);
- printf ("read 0x%08x = 0x%08x\n", addr, result);
return result;
}
/*
- * Read a 16-bit value from the target device with arbitrary
+ * Read a 32-bit value from the target device with arbitrary
* alignment
*/
-static uint16_t
-get_uint16(stlink_t *sl, uint32_t addr)
+static uint32_t
+get_uint32(stlink_t *sl, uint32_t addr)
{
- const uint8_t *data = sl->q_buf;
- uint32_t actual_addr;
- int off;
- uint16_t result;
-
- sl->q_len = 0;
-
-
- actual_addr = addr & ~3;
-
- stlink_read_mem32(sl, actual_addr, 8);
-
- if (sl->q_len != 8)
- abort();
+ uint32_t result;
- off = addr & 3;
- result = data[off] | (data[off + 1] << 8);
- printf ("read 0x%08x = 0x%04x\n", addr, result);
+ result = get_uint32_sl(sl, addr);
+ printf ("read 0x%08x = 0x%08x\n", addr, result);
return result;
}
}
static const struct option options[] = {
- { .name = "device", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'D' },
+ { .name = "v1", .has_arg = 0, .val = '1' },
+ { .name = "raw", .has_arg = 0, .val = 'r' },
{ .name = "cal", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'c' },
{ .name = "serial", .has_arg = 1, .val = 's' },
+ { .name = "verbose", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'v' },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0},
};
static void usage(char *program)
{
- fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [--cal=<radio-cal>] [--serial=<serial>] file.elf\n", program);
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [--v1] [--raw] [--verbose=<verbose>] [--cal=<radio-cal>] [--serial=<serial>] file.{elf,ihx}\n", program);
exit(1);
}
void
done(stlink_t *sl, int code)
{
- if (sl) {
- stlink_reset(sl);
- stlink_run(sl);
- stlink_exit_debug_mode(sl);
- stlink_close(sl);
- }
+ stlink_reset(sl);
+ stlink_run(sl);
+ stlink_exit_debug_mode(sl);
+ stlink_close(sl);
exit (code);
}
+static int
+ends_with(char *whole, char *suffix)
+{
+ int whole_len = strlen(whole);
+ int suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
+
+ if (suffix_len > whole_len)
+ return 0;
+ return strcmp(whole + whole_len - suffix_len, suffix) == 0;
+}
+
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
- char *device = NULL;
+ int stlink_v1 = 0;
+ int raw = 0;
char *filename;
Elf *e;
char *serial_end;
char cal_int[4];
char *cal_end;
int c;
- stlink_t *sl;
+ stlink_t *sl = NULL;
int was_flashed = 0;
- struct load *load;
-
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "D:c:s:", options, NULL)) != -1) {
+ struct ao_hex_image *load;
+ int tries;
+ int success;
+ int verbose = 0;
+ struct ao_sym *file_symbols;
+ int num_file_symbols;
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "1rc:s:v:", options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
- case 'D':
- device = optarg;
+ case '1':
+ stlink_v1 = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ raw = 1;
break;
case 'c':
cal = strtoul(optarg, &cal_end, 10);
if (serial_end == optarg || *serial_end != '\0')
usage(argv[0]);
break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose++;
+ break;
default:
usage(argv[0]);
break;
}
}
+ ao_verbose = verbose;
+
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ ccdbg_add_debug(CC_DEBUG_BITBANG);
+
filename = argv[optind];
if (filename == NULL)
usage(argv[0]);
- /*
- * Open the source file and load the symbols and
- * flash data
- */
-
- e = ao_open_elf(filename);
- if (!e) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open file \"%s\"\n", filename);
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ends_with (filename, ".elf")) {
+ load = ao_load_elf(filename, &file_symbols, &num_file_symbols);
+ } else if (ends_with (filename, ".ihx")) {
+ load = ao_hex_load(filename, &file_symbols, &num_file_symbols);
+ } else
+ usage(argv[0]);
- if (!find_symbols(e)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find symbols in \"%s\"\n", filename);
- exit(1);
+ if (!raw) {
+ if (!ao_editaltos_find_symbols(file_symbols, num_file_symbols, ao_symbols, ao_num_symbols)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find required symbols\n");
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ }
}
- if (!(load = get_load(e))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find program data in \"%s\"\n", filename);
- exit(1);
- }
-
/* Connect to the programming dongle
*/
- if (device) {
- sl = stlink_v1_open(50);
- } else {
- sl = stlink_open_usb(50);
+ for (tries = 0; tries < 3; tries++) {
+ if (stlink_v1) {
+ sl = stlink_v1_open(50);
+ } else {
+ sl = stlink_open_usb(50);
+ }
+ if (!sl) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "No STLink devices present\n");
+ done (sl, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (sl->chip_id != 0)
+ break;
+ stlink_reset(sl);
+ stlink_close(sl);
+ sl = NULL;
}
if (!sl) {
- fprintf (stderr, "No STLink devices present\n");
- done (sl, 1);
+ fprintf (stderr, "Debugger connection failed\n");
+ exit(1);
}
- sl->verbose = 50;
-
/* Verify that the loaded image fits entirely within device flash
*/
- if (load->addr < sl->flash_base ||
- sl->flash_base + sl->flash_size < load->addr + load->len) {
+ if (load->address < sl->flash_base ||
+ sl->flash_base + sl->flash_size < load->address + load->length) {
fprintf (stderr, "\%s\": Invalid memory range 0x%08x - 0x%08x\n", filename,
- load->addr, load->addr + load->len);
+ load->address, load->address + load->length);
done(sl, 1);
}
if (stlink_current_mode(sl) != STLINK_DEV_DEBUG_MODE)
stlink_enter_swd_mode(sl);
- /* Go fetch existing config values
- * if available
- */
- was_flashed = check_flashed(sl);
- if (!serial) {
- if (!was_flashed) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Must provide serial number\n");
- done(sl, 1);
- }
- serial = get_uint16(sl, AO_SERIAL_NUMBER);
- if (!serial || serial == 0xffff) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Invalid existing serial %d\n", serial);
- done(sl, 1);
- }
- }
+ if (!raw) {
+ /* Go fetch existing config values
+ * if available
+ */
+ was_flashed = check_flashed(sl);
- if (!cal && AO_RADIO_CAL && was_flashed) {
- cal = get_uint32(sl, AO_RADIO_CAL);
- if (!cal || cal == 0xffffffff) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Invalid existing rf cal %d\n", cal);
- done(sl, 1);
+ if (!serial) {
+ if (!was_flashed) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Must provide serial number\n");
+ done(sl, 1);
+ }
+ serial = get_uint16(sl, AO_SERIAL_NUMBER);
+ if (!serial || serial == 0xffff) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Invalid existing serial %d\n", serial);
+ done(sl, 1);
+ }
}
- }
-
- /* Write the config values into the flash image
- */
-
- serial_int[0] = serial & 0xff;
- serial_int[1] = (serial >> 8) & 0xff;
-
- if (!rewrite(load, AO_SERIAL_NUMBER, serial_int, sizeof (serial_int))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot rewrite serial integer at %08x\n",
- AO_SERIAL_NUMBER);
- done(sl, 1);
- }
-
- if (AO_USB_DESCRIPTORS) {
- unsigned usb_descriptors;
- usb_descriptors = AO_USB_DESCRIPTORS - load->addr;
- string_num = 0;
- while (load->buf[usb_descriptors] != 0 && usb_descriptors < load->len) {
- if (load->buf[usb_descriptors+1] == AO_USB_DESC_STRING) {
- ++string_num;
- if (string_num == 4)
- break;
+ if (!cal && AO_RADIO_CAL && was_flashed) {
+ cal = get_uint32(sl, AO_RADIO_CAL);
+ if (!cal || cal == 0xffffffff) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Invalid existing rf cal %d\n", cal);
+ done(sl, 1);
}
- usb_descriptors += load->buf[usb_descriptors];
- }
- if (usb_descriptors >= load->len || load->buf[usb_descriptors] == 0 ) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot rewrite serial string at %08x\n", AO_USB_DESCRIPTORS);
- done(sl, 1);
}
- serial_ucs2_len = load->buf[usb_descriptors] - 2;
- serial_ucs2 = malloc(serial_ucs2_len);
- if (!serial_ucs2) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Malloc(%d) failed\n", serial_ucs2_len);
- done(sl, 1);
- }
- s = serial;
- for (i = serial_ucs2_len / 2; i; i--) {
- serial_ucs2[i * 2 - 1] = 0;
- serial_ucs2[i * 2 - 2] = (s % 10) + '0';
- s /= 10;
- }
- if (!rewrite(load, usb_descriptors + 2 + load->addr, serial_ucs2, serial_ucs2_len)) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Cannot rewrite USB descriptor at %08x\n", AO_USB_DESCRIPTORS);
+ if (!ao_editaltos(load, serial, cal))
done(sl, 1);
- }
- }
-
- if (cal && AO_RADIO_CAL) {
- cal_int[0] = cal & 0xff;
- cal_int[1] = (cal >> 8) & 0xff;
- cal_int[2] = (cal >> 16) & 0xff;
- cal_int[3] = (cal >> 24) & 0xff;
-
- if (!rewrite(load, AO_RADIO_CAL, cal_int, sizeof (cal_int))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot rewrite radio calibration at %08x\n", AO_RADIO_CAL);
- exit(1);
- }
}
/* And flash the resulting image to the device
*/
- if (stlink_write_flash(sl, load->addr, load->buf, load->len) < 0) {
+
+ success = (stlink_write_flash(sl, load->address, load->data, load->length) >= 0);
+
+ if (!success) {
fprintf (stderr, "\"%s\": Write failed\n", filename);
done(sl, 1);
}