OpenOCD provides on-chip programming and debugging support with a
layered architecture of JTAG interface and TAP support including:
-- (X)SVF playback to faciliate automated boundary scan and FPGA/CPLD
+- (X)SVF playback to facilitate automated boundary scan and FPGA/CPLD
programming;
- debug target support (e.g. ARM, MIPS): single-stepping,
breakpoints/watchpoints, gprof profiling, etc;
openocd -f interface/ftdi/jtagkey2.cfg -c "transport select jtag" \
-f target/ti_calypso.cfg
- openocd -f interface/stlink-v2-1.cfg -c "transport select hla_swd" \
+ openocd -f interface/stlink.cfg -c "transport select hla_swd" \
-f target/stm32l0.cfg
-NB: when using an FTDI-based adapter you should prefer configs in the
-ftdi directory; the old configs for the ft2232 are deprecated.
-
After OpenOCD startup, connect GDB with
(gdb) target extended-remote localhost:3333
JTAG adapters
-------------
-AICE, ARM-JTAG-EW, ARM-USB-OCD, ARM-USB-TINY, AT91RM9200, axm0432,
-BCM2835, Bus Blaster, Buspirate, Chameleon, CMSIS-DAP, Cortino, DENX,
-Digilent JTAG-SMT2, DLC 5, DLP-USB1232H, embedded projects, eStick,
-FlashLINK, FlossJTAG, Flyswatter, Flyswatter2, Gateworks, Hoegl, ICDI,
-ICEBear, J-Link, JTAG VPI, JTAGkey, JTAGkey2, JTAG-lock-pick, KT-Link,
-Lisa/L, LPC1768-Stick, MiniModule, NGX, NXHX, OOCDLink, Opendous,
-OpenJTAG, Openmoko, OpenRD, OSBDM, Presto, Redbee, RLink, SheevaPlug
-devkit, Stellaris evkits, ST-LINK (SWO tracing supported),
-STM32-PerformanceStick, STR9-comStick, sysfsgpio, TUMPA, Turtelizer,
-ULINK, USB-A9260, USB-Blaster, USB-JTAG, USBprog, VPACLink, VSLLink,
-Wiggler, XDS100v2, Xverve.
+AICE, ARM-JTAG-EW, ARM-USB-OCD, ARM-USB-TINY, AT91RM9200, axm0432, BCM2835,
+Bus Blaster, Buspirate, Cadence DPI, Chameleon, CMSIS-DAP, Cortino,
+Cypress KitProg, DENX, Digilent JTAG-SMT2, DLC 5, DLP-USB1232H,
+embedded projects, eStick, FlashLINK, FlossJTAG, Flyswatter, Flyswatter2,
+FTDI FT232R, Gateworks, Hoegl, ICDI, ICEBear, J-Link, JTAG VPI, JTAGkey,
+JTAGkey2, JTAG-lock-pick, KT-Link, Linux GPIOD, Lisa/L, LPC1768-Stick,
+Mellanox rshim, MiniModule, NGX, Nuvoton Nu-Link, Nu-Link2, NXHX, NXP IMX GPIO,
+OOCDLink, Opendous, OpenJTAG, Openmoko, OpenRD, OSBDM, Presto, Redbee,
+Remote Bitbang, RLink, SheevaPlug devkit, Stellaris evkits,
+ST-LINK (SWO tracing supported), STM32-PerformanceStick, STR9-comStick,
+sysfsgpio, TI XDS110, TUMPA, Turtelizer, ULINK, USB-A9260, USB-Blaster,
+USB-JTAG, USBprog, VPACLink, VSLLink, Wiggler, XDS100v2, Xilinx XVC/PCIe,
+Xverve.
Debug targets
-------------
-ARM11, ARM7, ARM9, AVR32, Cortex-A, Cortex-R, Cortex-M,
-Feroceon/Dragonite, DSP563xx, DSP5680xx, FA526, MIPS EJTAG, NDS32,
-XScale, Intel Quark.
+ARM: AArch64, ARM11, ARM7, ARM9, Cortex-A/R (v7-A/R), Cortex-M (ARMv{6/7/8}-M),
+FA526, Feroceon/Dragonite, XScale.
+ARCv2, AVR32, DSP563xx, DSP5680xx, EnSilica eSi-RISC, EJTAG (MIPS32, MIPS64),
+Intel Quark, LS102x-SAP, NDS32, RISC-V, ST STM8.
Flash drivers
-------------
-ADUC702x, AT91SAM, AVR, CFI, DSP5680xx, EFM32, EM357, FM3, Kinetis,
-LPC8xx/LPC1xxx/LPC2xxx/LPC541xx, LPC2900, LPCSPIFI, Marvell QSPI,
-Milandr, NuMicro, PIC32mx, PSoC4, SiM3x, Stellaris, STM32, STMSMI,
-STR7x, STR9x, nRF51; NAND controllers of AT91SAM9, LPC3180, LPC32xx,
-i.MX31, MXC, NUC910, Orion/Kirkwood, S3C24xx, S3C6400.
+ADUC702x, AT91SAM, AT91SAM9 (NAND), ATH79, ATmega128RFA1, Atmel SAM, AVR, CFI,
+DSP5680xx, EFM32, EM357, eSi-RISC, eSi-TSMC, EZR32HG, FM3, FM4, Freedom E SPI,
+i.MX31, Kinetis, LPC8xx/LPC1xxx/LPC2xxx/LPC541xx, LPC2900, LPC3180, LPC32xx,
+LPCSPIFI, Marvell QSPI, MAX32, Milandr, MXC, NIIET, nRF51, nRF52 , NuMicro,
+NUC910, Orion/Kirkwood, PIC32mx, PSoC4/5LP/6, Renesas RPC HF and SH QSPI,
+S3C24xx, S3C6400, SiM3x, SiFive Freedom E, Stellaris, ST BlueNRG, STM32,
+STM32 QUAD/OCTO-SPI for Flash/FRAM/EEPROM, STMSMI, STR7x, STR9x, SWM050,
+TI CC13xx, TI CC26xx, TI CC32xx, TI MSP432, Winner Micro w600, Xilinx XCF,
+XMC1xxx, XMC4xxx.
==================
particular hardware;
- Use "ftdi" interface adapter driver for the FTDI-based devices.
-As a PACKAGER, never link against the FTD2XX library, as the resulting
-binaries can't be legally distributed, due to the restrictions of the
-GPL.
-
================
Building OpenOCD
Additionally, for building from git:
-- autoconf >= 2.64
-- automake >= 1.9
-- texinfo
+- autoconf >= 2.69
+- automake >= 1.14
+- texinfo >= 5.0
-USB-based adapters depend on libusb-1.0 and some older drivers require
-libusb-0.1 or libusb-compat-0.1. A compatible implementation, such as
+USB-based adapters depend on libusb-1.0. A compatible implementation, such as
FreeBSD's, additionally needs the corresponding .pc files.
-USB-Blaster, ASIX Presto, OpenJTAG and ft2232 interface adapter
-drivers need either one of:
+USB-Blaster, ASIX Presto and OpenJTAG interface adapter
+drivers need:
- libftdi: http://www.intra2net.com/en/developer/libftdi/index.php
- - ftd2xx: http://www.ftdichip.com/Drivers/D2XX.htm (proprietary,
- GPL-incompatible)
CMSIS-DAP support needs HIDAPI library.
Running OpenOCD with root/administrative permissions is strongly
discouraged for security reasons.
-For USB devices on GNU/Linux you should use the contrib/99-openocd.rules
+For USB devices on GNU/Linux you should use the contrib/60-openocd.rules
file. It probably belongs somewhere in /etc/udev/rules.d, but
consult your operating system documentation to be sure. Do not forget
to add yourself to the "plugdev" group.
To make pkg-config work nicely for cross-compiling, you might need an
additional wrapper script as described at
- http://www.flameeyes.eu/autotools-mythbuster/pkgconfig/cross-compiling.html
+ https://autotools.io/pkgconfig/cross-compiling.html
This is needed to tell pkg-config where to look for the target
libraries that OpenOCD depends on. Alternatively, you can specify
*_CFLAGS and *_LIBS environment variables directly, see "./configure
--help" for the details.
+For a more or less complete script that does all this for you, see
+
+ contrib/cross-build.sh
+
Parallel Port Dongles
---------------------
If you want to access the parallel port using the PPDEV interface you
-have to specify both --enable-parport AND --enable-parport-ppdev, since the
+have to specify both --enable-parport AND --enable-parport-ppdev, since
the later option is an option to the parport driver.
The same is true for the --enable-parport-giveio option, you have to
if you want to use giveio instead of ioperm parallel port access
method.
-Using FTDI's FTD2XX
--------------------
-
-The (closed source) FTDICHIP.COM solution is faster than libftdi on
-Windows. That is the motivation for supporting it even though its
-licensing restricts it to non-redistributable OpenOCD binaries, and it
-is not available for all operating systems used with OpenOCD. You may,
-however, build such copies for personal use.
-
-The FTDICHIP drivers come as either a (win32) ZIP file, or a (Linux)
-TAR.GZ file. You must unpack them ``some where'' convenient. As of this
-writing FTDICHIP does not supply means to install these files "in an
-appropriate place."
-
-You should use the following ./configure options to make use of
-FTD2XX:
-
- --with-ftd2xx-win32-zipdir
- Where (CYGWIN/MINGW) the zip file from ftdichip.com
- was unpacked <default=search>
- --with-ftd2xx-linux-tardir
- Where (Linux/Unix) the tar file from ftdichip.com
- was unpacked <default=search>
- --with-ftd2xx-lib=(static|shared)
- Use static or shared ftd2xx libs (default is static)
-
-Remember, this library is binary-only, while OpenOCD is licenced
-according to GNU GPLv2 without any exceptions. That means that
-_distributing_ copies of OpenOCD built with the FTDI code would
-violate the OpenOCD licensing terms.
-
-Note that on Linux there is no good reason to use these FTDI binaries;
-they are no faster (on Linux) than libftdi, and cause licensing issues.
-
==========================
Obtaining OpenOCD From GIT