+ while (timeval_ms() - then < ms) {
+ /*
+ * busy wait
+ */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Maximum size of socket error message retrieved from operation system */
+#define MAX_SOCKET_ERR_MSG_LENGTH 256
+
+/* Provide log message for the last socket error.
+ Uses errno on *nix and WSAGetLastError() on Windows */
+void log_socket_error(const char *socket_desc)
+{
+ int error_code;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ error_code = WSAGetLastError();
+ char error_message[MAX_SOCKET_ERR_MSG_LENGTH];
+ error_message[0] = '\0';
+ DWORD retval = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, NULL, error_code, 0,
+ error_message, MAX_SOCKET_ERR_MSG_LENGTH, NULL);
+ error_message[MAX_SOCKET_ERR_MSG_LENGTH - 1] = '\0';
+ const bool have_message = (retval != 0) && (error_message[0] != '\0');
+ LOG_ERROR("Error on socket '%s': WSAGetLastError==%d%s%s.", socket_desc, error_code,
+ (have_message ? ", message: " : ""),
+ (have_message ? error_message : ""));
+#else
+ error_code = errno;
+ LOG_ERROR("Error on socket '%s': errno==%d, message: %s.", socket_desc, error_code, strerror(error_code));
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find the first non-printable character in the char buffer, return a pointer to it.
+ * If no such character exists, return NULL.
+ */
+char *find_nonprint_char(char *buf, unsigned buf_len)
+{
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
+ if (!isprint(buf[i]))
+ return buf + i;