+/* Return *ST's birth time, if available; otherwise return a value
+ with tv_sec and tv_nsec both equal to -1. */
+_GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
+get_stat_birthtime (struct stat const *st _GL_UNUSED)
+{
+ struct timespec t;
+
+#if (defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC \
+ || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIM_TV_NSEC)
+ t = STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_birthtim);
+#elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC
+ t.tv_sec = st->st_birthtime;
+ t.tv_nsec = st->st_birthtimensec;
+#elif defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+ /* Native Windows platforms (but not Cygwin) put the "file creation
+ time" in st_ctime (!). See
+ <https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/14h5k7ff(VS.80).aspx>. */
+# if _GL_WINDOWS_STAT_TIMESPEC
+ t = st->st_ctim;
+# else
+ t.tv_sec = st->st_ctime;
+ t.tv_nsec = 0;
+# endif
+#else
+ /* Birth time is not supported. */
+ t.tv_sec = -1;
+ t.tv_nsec = -1;
+#endif
+
+#if (defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC \
+ || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIM_TV_NSEC \
+ || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC)
+ /* FreeBSD and NetBSD sometimes signal the absence of knowledge by
+ using zero. Attempt to work around this problem. Alas, this can
+ report failure even for valid timestamps. Also, NetBSD
+ sometimes returns junk in the birth time fields; work around this
+ bug if it is detected. */
+ if (! (t.tv_sec && 0 <= t.tv_nsec && t.tv_nsec < 1000000000))
+ {
+ t.tv_sec = -1;
+ t.tv_nsec = -1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return t;
+}
+
+/* If a stat-like function returned RESULT, normalize the timestamps
+ in *ST, in case this platform suffers from the Solaris 11 bug where
+ tv_nsec might be negative. Return the adjusted RESULT, setting
+ errno to EOVERFLOW if normalization overflowed. This function
+ is intended to be private to this .h file. */
+_GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE int
+stat_time_normalize (int result, struct stat *st _GL_UNUSED)
+{
+#if defined __sun && defined STAT_TIMESPEC
+ if (result == 0)
+ {
+ long int timespec_hz = 1000000000;
+ short int const ts_off[] = { offsetof (struct stat, st_atim),
+ offsetof (struct stat, st_mtim),
+ offsetof (struct stat, st_ctim) };
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof ts_off / sizeof *ts_off; i++)
+ {
+ struct timespec *ts = (struct timespec *) ((char *) st + ts_off[i]);
+ long int q = ts->tv_nsec / timespec_hz;
+ long int r = ts->tv_nsec % timespec_hz;
+ if (r < 0)
+ {
+ r += timespec_hz;
+ q--;
+ }
+ ts->tv_nsec = r;
+ /* Overflow is possible, as Solaris 11 stat can yield
+ tv_sec == TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t) && tv_nsec == -1000000000.
+ INT_ADD_WRAPV is OK, since time_t is signed on Solaris. */
+ if (INT_ADD_WRAPV (q, ts->tv_sec, &ts->tv_sec))
+ {
+ errno = EOVERFLOW;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+