duan ellis target tcl work in progress
[fw/openocd] / src / target / xscale.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath                              *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                      *
6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
11  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
20  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
21  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
22  ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include "replacements.h"
28
29 #include "xscale.h"
30
31 #include "arm7_9_common.h"
32 #include "register.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "armv4_5.h"
35 #include "arm_simulator.h"
36 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
37 #include "log.h"
38 #include "jtag.h"
39 #include "binarybuffer.h"
40 #include "time_support.h"
41 #include "breakpoints.h"
42 #include "fileio.h"
43
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50
51
52 /* cli handling */
53 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
54
55 /* forward declarations */
56 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target);
57 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
58 int xscale_quit(void);
59
60 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
61 int xscale_poll(target_t *target);
62 int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
63 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
64 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
65 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
66 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
67
68 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
69 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
70 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
71
72 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
73
74 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
75 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
76
77 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
78 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
79 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
80
81 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
82 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
83 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
84 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
85 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
86 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
87 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
88 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
89 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
90 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
91
92 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
93
94 target_type_t xscale_target =
95 {
96         .name = "xscale",
97
98         .poll = xscale_poll,
99         .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
100
101         .target_request_data = NULL,
102
103         .halt = xscale_halt,
104         .resume = xscale_resume,
105         .step = xscale_step,
106
107         .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
108         .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
109         .soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
110
111         .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
112
113         .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
114         .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
115         .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
116         .checksum_memory = arm7_9_checksum_memory,
117         .blank_check_memory = arm7_9_blank_check_memory,
118         
119         .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
120
121         .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
122         .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
123         .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
124         .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
125
126         .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
127         .target_command = xscale_target_command,
128         .init_target = xscale_init_target,
129         .quit = xscale_quit,
130         
131         .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
132         .mmu = xscale_mmu
133 };
134
135 char* xscale_reg_list[] =
136 {
137         "XSCALE_MAINID",                /* 0 */
138         "XSCALE_CACHETYPE",
139         "XSCALE_CTRL",
140         "XSCALE_AUXCTRL",
141         "XSCALE_TTB",
142         "XSCALE_DAC",
143         "XSCALE_FSR",
144         "XSCALE_FAR",
145         "XSCALE_PID",
146         "XSCALE_CPACCESS",
147         "XSCALE_IBCR0",                 /* 10 */
148         "XSCALE_IBCR1",
149         "XSCALE_DBR0",
150         "XSCALE_DBR1",
151         "XSCALE_DBCON",
152         "XSCALE_TBREG",
153         "XSCALE_CHKPT0",
154         "XSCALE_CHKPT1",
155         "XSCALE_DCSR",
156         "XSCALE_TX",
157         "XSCALE_RX",                    /* 20 */
158         "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL",
159 };
160
161 xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
162 {
163         {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
164         {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
165         {XSCALE_CTRL, NULL},
166         {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
167         {XSCALE_TTB, NULL},
168         {XSCALE_DAC, NULL},
169         {XSCALE_FSR, NULL},
170         {XSCALE_FAR, NULL},
171         {XSCALE_PID, NULL},
172         {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
173         {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
174         {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
175         {XSCALE_DBR0, NULL},
176         {XSCALE_DBR1, NULL},
177         {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
178         {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
179         {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
180         {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
181         {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
182         {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
183         {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
184         {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
185 };
186
187 int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
188
189 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
190 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
191
192 int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
193 {
194         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
195         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
196
197         if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
198         {
199                 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
200                 return -1;
201         }
202
203         if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
204         {
205                 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
206                 return -1;
207         }
208
209         *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
210         *xscale_p = xscale;
211
212         return ERROR_OK;
213 }
214
215 int xscale_jtag_set_instr(int chain_pos, u32 new_instr)
216 {
217         jtag_device_t *device = jtag_get_device(chain_pos);
218
219         if (buf_get_u32(device->cur_instr, 0, device->ir_length) != new_instr)
220         {
221                 scan_field_t field;
222
223                 field.device = chain_pos;
224                 field.num_bits = device->ir_length;
225                 field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
226                 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
227                 field.out_mask = NULL;
228                 field.in_value = NULL;
229                 jtag_set_check_value(&field, device->expected, device->expected_mask, NULL);
230
231                 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1);
232
233                 free(field.out_value);
234         }
235
236         return ERROR_OK;
237 }
238
239 int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
240 {
241         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
242         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
243
244         int retval;
245
246         scan_field_t fields[3];
247         u8 field0 = 0x0;
248         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
249         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
250         u8 field2 = 0x0;
251         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
252         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
253
254         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_PD);
255         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
256
257         buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
258         buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
259
260         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
261         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
262         fields[0].out_value = &field0;
263         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
264         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
265         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
266
267         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
268         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
269         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
270         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
271         fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
272         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
273         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
274         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
275         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
276
277         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
278         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
279         fields[2].out_value = &field2;
280         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
281         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
282         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
283
284         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
285
286         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
287         {
288                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
289                 return retval;
290         }
291
292         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
293         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
294
295         /* write the register with the value we just read
296          * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
297          */
298         field0_check_mask = 0x1;
299         fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
300         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
301
302         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
303
304         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
305
306         /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
307          * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
308         return jtag_execute_queue();
309 }
310
311 int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
312 {
313         if (num_words==0)
314                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
315         
316         int retval=ERROR_OK;
317         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
318         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
319
320         enum tap_state path[3];
321         scan_field_t fields[3];
322
323         u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
324         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
325         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
326         u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
327         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
328         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
329         int words_done = 0;
330         int words_scheduled = 0;
331
332         int i;
333
334         path[0] = TAP_SDS;
335         path[1] = TAP_CD;
336         path[2] = TAP_SD;
337
338         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
339         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
340         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
341         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
342         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
343         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
344
345         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
346         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
347         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
348         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
349         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
350         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
351         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
352         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
353         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
354
355
356
357         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
358         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
359         fields[2].out_value = NULL;
360         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
361         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
362         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
363
364         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
365         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
366         jtag_add_runtest(1, -1); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_RTI state as the above could be a no-op */
367
368         /* repeat until all words have been collected */
369         int attempts=0;
370         while (words_done < num_words)
371         {
372                 /* schedule reads */
373                 words_scheduled = 0;
374                 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
375                 {
376                         fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
377                         fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
378                         fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
379
380                         jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
381                         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
382                         words_scheduled++;
383                 }
384
385                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
386                 {
387                         LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
388                         break;
389                 }
390
391                 /* examine results */
392                 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
393                 {
394                         if (!(field0[0] & 1))
395                         {
396                                 /* move backwards if necessary */
397                                 int j;
398                                 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
399                                 {
400                                         field0[j] = field0[j+1];
401                                         field1[j] = field1[j+1];
402                                 }
403                                 words_scheduled--;
404                         }
405                 }
406                 if (words_scheduled==0)
407                 {
408                         if (attempts++==1000)
409                         {
410                                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
411                                 retval=ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
412                                 break;
413                         }
414                 }
415                 
416                 words_done += words_scheduled;
417         }
418
419         for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
420                 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
421
422         free(field1);
423
424         return retval;
425 }
426
427 int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
428 {
429         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
430         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
431         enum tap_state path[3];
432         enum tap_state noconsume_path[6];
433
434         int retval;
435         struct timeval timeout, now;
436
437         scan_field_t fields[3];
438         u8 field0_in = 0x0;
439         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
440         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
441         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
442         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
443
444         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
445
446         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
447
448         path[0] = TAP_SDS;
449         path[1] = TAP_CD;
450         path[2] = TAP_SD;
451
452         noconsume_path[0] = TAP_SDS;
453         noconsume_path[1] = TAP_CD;
454         noconsume_path[2] = TAP_E1D;
455         noconsume_path[3] = TAP_PD;
456         noconsume_path[4] = TAP_E2D;
457         noconsume_path[5] = TAP_SD;
458         
459         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
460         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
461         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
462         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
463         fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
464         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
465
466         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
467         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
468         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
469         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
470         fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
471         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
472         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
473         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
474         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
475
476
477
478         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
479         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
480         fields[2].out_value = NULL;
481         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
482         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
483         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
484
485         gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
486         timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
487
488         for (;;)
489         {
490                 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
491                  * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
492                  * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
493                 */
494                 if (consume)
495                         jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
496                 else
497                 {
498                         jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
499                 }
500
501                 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
502
503                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
504                 {
505                         LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
506                         return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
507                 }
508
509                 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
510                 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
511                 {
512                         LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
513                         return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
514                 }
515                 if (!((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume))
516                 {
517                         goto done;
518                 }
519                 if (debug_level>=3)
520                 {
521                         LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
522                         alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
523                 } else
524                 {
525                         keep_alive();
526                 }
527         } 
528         done:
529
530         if (!(field0_in & 1))
531                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
532
533         return ERROR_OK;
534 }
535
536 int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
537 {
538         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
539         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
540
541         int retval;
542         struct timeval timeout, now;
543
544         scan_field_t fields[3];
545         u8 field0_out = 0x0;
546         u8 field0_in = 0x0;
547         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
548         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
549         u8 field2 = 0x0;
550         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
551         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
552
553         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
554
555         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
556
557         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
558         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
559         fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
560         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
561         fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
562         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
563
564         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
565         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
566         fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
567         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
568         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
569         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
570         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
571         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
572         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
573
574
575
576         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
577         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
578         fields[2].out_value = &field2;
579         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
580         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
581         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
582
583         gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
584         timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
585
586         /* poll until rx_read is low */
587         LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
588         for (;;)
589         {
590                 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
591
592                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
593                 {
594                         LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
595                         return retval;
596                 }
597
598                 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
599                 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
600                 {
601                         LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
602                         return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
603                 }
604                 if (!(field0_in & 1))
605                         goto done;
606                 if (debug_level>=3)
607                 {
608                         LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
609                         alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
610                 } else
611                 {
612                         keep_alive();
613                 }
614         }
615         done:
616         
617         /* set rx_valid */
618         field2 = 0x1;
619         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
620
621         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
622         {
623                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
624                 return retval;
625         }
626
627         return ERROR_OK;
628 }
629
630 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
631 int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
632 {
633         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
634         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
635         u32 t[3];
636         int bits[3];
637
638         int retval;
639
640         int done_count = 0;
641         
642         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
643
644         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
645
646         bits[0]=3;
647         t[0]=0;
648         bits[1]=32;
649         t[2]=1;
650         bits[2]=1;
651         int endianness = target->endianness;
652         while (done_count++ < count)
653         {
654                 switch (size)
655                 {
656                 case 4:
657                         if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
658                         {
659                                 t[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer);
660                         } else
661                         {
662                                 t[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer);
663                         }
664                         break;
665                 case 2:
666                         if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
667                         {
668                                 t[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer);
669                         } else
670                         {
671                                 t[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer);
672                         }
673                         break;
674                 case 1:
675                         t[1]=buffer[0];
676                         break;
677                 default:
678                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
679                         exit(-1);
680                 }
681                 jtag_add_dr_out(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 
682                                 3,
683                                 bits,
684                                 t,
685                                 TAP_RTI);
686                 buffer += size;
687         }
688
689         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
690         {
691                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
692                 return retval;
693         }
694
695         return ERROR_OK;
696 }
697
698 int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
699 {
700         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
701         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
702
703         buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
704         return xscale_write_rx(target);
705 }
706
707 int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
708 {
709         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
710         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
711
712         int retval;
713
714         scan_field_t fields[3];
715         u8 field0 = 0x0;
716         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
717         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
718         u8 field2 = 0x0;
719         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
720         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
721
722         if (hold_rst != -1)
723                 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
724
725         if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
726                 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
727
728         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
729         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
730
731         buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
732         buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
733
734         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
735         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
736         fields[0].out_value = &field0;
737         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
738         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
739         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
740
741         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
742         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
743         fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
744         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
745         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
746         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
747         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
748         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
749         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
750
751
752
753         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
754         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
755         fields[2].out_value = &field2;
756         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
757         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
758         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
759
760         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
761
762         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
763         {
764                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
765                 return retval;
766         }
767
768         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
769         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
770
771         return ERROR_OK;
772 }
773
774 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
775 unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
776 {
777         unsigned int ov = v;
778         v ^= v >> 16;
779         v ^= v >> 8;
780         v ^= v >> 4;
781         v &= 0xf;
782         LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
783         return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
784 }
785
786 int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
787 {
788         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
789         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
790         u8 packet[4];
791         u8 cmd;
792         int word;
793
794         scan_field_t fields[2];
795
796         LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
797
798         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
799         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
800
801         /* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
802         if (mini)
803                 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
804         else
805                 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
806
807         buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
808
809         /* virtual address of desired cache line */
810         buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
811
812         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
813         fields[0].num_bits = 6;
814         fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
815         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
816         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
817         fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
818         fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
819         fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
820         fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
821
822         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
823         fields[1].num_bits = 27;
824         fields[1].out_value = packet;
825         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
826         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
827         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
828         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
829         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
830         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
831
832         jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
833
834         fields[0].num_bits = 32;
835         fields[0].out_value = packet;
836
837         fields[1].num_bits = 1;
838         fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
839
840         for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
841         {
842                 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
843                 cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
844                 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
845         }
846
847         jtag_execute_queue();
848
849         return ERROR_OK;
850 }
851
852 int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
853 {
854         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
855         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
856         u8 packet[4];
857         u8 cmd;
858
859         scan_field_t fields[2];
860
861         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
862         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
863
864         /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
865         buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
866
867         /* virtual address of desired cache line */
868         buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
869
870         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
871         fields[0].num_bits = 6;
872         fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
873         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
874         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
875         fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
876         fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
877         fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
878         fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
879
880         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
881         fields[1].num_bits = 27;
882         fields[1].out_value = packet;
883         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
884         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
885         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
886         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
887         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
888         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
889
890         jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
891
892         return ERROR_OK;
893 }
894
895 int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
896 {
897         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
898         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
899         int i;
900         int retval;
901
902         u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
903
904         for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
905         {
906                 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
907                 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
908                 {
909                         xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
910                 }
911                 else
912                 {
913                         retval=target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]);
914                         if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
915                                 return retval;
916                         if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
917                         {
918                                 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
919                                 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
920                         }
921                 }
922         }
923
924         for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
925         {
926                 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
927                 {
928                         xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
929                 }
930                 else
931                 {
932                         retval=target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]);
933                         if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
934                                 return retval;
935                         if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
936                         {
937                                 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
938                                 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
939                         }
940                 }
941         }
942
943         /* calculate branches to debug handler */
944         low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
945         high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
946
947         xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
948         xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
949
950         /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
951         xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
952         xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
953
954         xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
955         xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
956
957         return ERROR_OK;
958 }
959
960 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
961 {
962         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
963         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
964
965         char *state[] =
966         {
967                 "disabled", "enabled"
968         };
969
970         char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
971         {
972                 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
973         };
974
975         if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
976         {
977                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
978                 exit(-1);
979         }
980
981         LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
982                         "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
983                         "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
984                         "%s",
985                          armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
986                          Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_debug_reason, target->debug_reason )->name ,
987                          armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
988                          buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
989                          buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
990                          state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
991                          state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
992                          state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
993                          arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
994
995         return ERROR_OK;
996 }
997
998 int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
999 {
1000         int retval=ERROR_OK;
1001         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1002         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1003
1004         if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
1005         {
1006                 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
1007                 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
1008                 {
1009
1010                         /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
1011                         xscale->handler_running = 1;
1012
1013                         target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1014
1015                         /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
1016                         retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
1017                 }
1018                 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1019                 {
1020                         LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
1021                         /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
1022                         target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1023                 }
1024                 
1025                 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
1026                  * don't signal event handlers in that case
1027                  */
1028                 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1029                         return ERROR_OK;
1030
1031                 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
1032                  * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
1033                 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1034                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1035                 else
1036                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
1037         }
1038
1039         return retval;
1040 }
1041
1042 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
1043 {
1044         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1045         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1046         u32 pc;
1047         u32 buffer[10];
1048         int i;
1049         int retval;
1050
1051         u32 moe;
1052
1053         /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
1054         xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
1055         if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1056                 return retval;
1057         
1058         /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
1059         if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10))!=ERROR_OK)
1060                 return retval;
1061
1062         /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
1063         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
1064         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1065         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1066         LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
1067
1068         /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
1069         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
1070         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1071         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1072         LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
1073
1074         /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1075         for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
1076         {
1077                 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
1078                 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
1079                 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
1080                 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
1081         }
1082
1083         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
1084         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
1085         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
1086         LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
1087
1088         armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
1089         if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
1090         {
1091                 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1092                 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
1093                 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
1094         }
1095         LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
1096
1097         if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
1098                 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
1099         else
1100                 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1101
1102         
1103         if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
1104                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1105         
1106         /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1107         if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1108         {
1109                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1110                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1111                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
1112                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
1113         }
1114         else
1115         {
1116                 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
1117                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1118         }
1119
1120         /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1121         for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1122         {
1123                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1124                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1125                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1126         }
1127
1128         /* examine debug reason */
1129         xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1130         moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1131
1132         /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1133         pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1134
1135         switch (moe)
1136         {
1137                 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1138                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1139                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1140                         pc -= 4;
1141                         break;
1142                 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1143                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1144                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1145                         pc -= 4;
1146                         break;
1147                 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1148                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1149                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1150                         pc -= 4;
1151                         break;
1152                 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1153                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1154                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1155                         pc -= 4;
1156                         break;
1157                 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1158                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1159                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1160                         pc -= 4;
1161                         break;
1162                 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1163                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1164                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1165                         pc -= 4;
1166                         break;
1167                 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1168                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1169                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1170                         pc -= 4;
1171                         break;
1172                 case 0x7: /* Reserved */
1173                 default:
1174                         LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1175                         exit(-1);
1176                         break;
1177         }
1178
1179         /* apply PC fixup */
1180         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1181
1182         /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1183         if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1184         {
1185                 u32 cache_type_reg;
1186
1187                 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1188                 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1189                 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1190
1191                 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1192         }
1193
1194         /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1195         /* read cp15 control register */
1196         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1197         xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1198         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1199         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1200         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1201
1202         /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1203         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1204         {
1205                 xscale_read_trace(target);
1206                 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1207
1208                 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1209                 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1210                         && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1211                 {
1212                         xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1213                 }
1214                 else
1215                 {
1216                         xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1217                 }
1218         }
1219
1220         return ERROR_OK;
1221 }
1222
1223 int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1224 {
1225         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1226         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1227
1228         LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s", 
1229                   Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_state, target->state )->name);
1230
1231         if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1232         {
1233                 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1234                 return ERROR_OK;
1235         }
1236         else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1237         {
1238                 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1239                 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1240                 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1241         }
1242         else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1243         {
1244                 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1245         }
1246         else
1247         {
1248                 /* assert external dbg break */
1249                 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1250                 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1251
1252                 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1253         }
1254
1255         return ERROR_OK;
1256 }
1257
1258 int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
1259 {
1260         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1261         xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1262         reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1263
1264         if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1265         {
1266                 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1267
1268                 if (ibcr0_bp)
1269                 {
1270                         xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1271                 }
1272                 else
1273                 {
1274                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1275                         exit(-1);
1276                 }
1277         }
1278
1279         xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1);
1280
1281         return ERROR_OK;
1282 }
1283
1284 int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1285 {
1286         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1287         xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1288         reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1289
1290         xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0);
1291
1292         return ERROR_OK;
1293 }
1294
1295 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1296 {
1297         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1298         xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1299         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1300
1301         u32 current_pc;
1302
1303         int retval;
1304         int i;
1305
1306         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1307
1308         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1309         {
1310                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1311                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1312         }
1313
1314         if (!debug_execution)
1315         {
1316                 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1317         }
1318
1319         /* update vector tables */
1320         if ((retval=xscale_update_vectors(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1321                 return retval;
1322
1323         /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1324         if (!current)
1325                 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1326
1327         current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1328
1329         /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1330         if (current_pc == 0x0)
1331         {
1332                 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1333                 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1334         }
1335
1336         /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1337         if (handle_breakpoints)
1338         {
1339                 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1340                 {
1341                         u32 next_pc;
1342
1343                         /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1344                         LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1345                         xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1346
1347                         /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1348                         if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1349                         {
1350                                 u32 current_opcode;
1351                                 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, &current_opcode);
1352                                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1353                         }
1354
1355                         LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1356                         xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1357
1358                         /* restore banked registers */
1359                         xscale_restore_context(target);
1360
1361                         /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1362                          * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1363                         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1364                         {
1365                                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1366                                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1367                         }
1368                         else
1369                                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1370
1371                         /* send CPSR */
1372                         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1373                         LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1374
1375                         for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1376                         {
1377                                 /* send register */
1378                                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1379                                 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1380                         }
1381
1382                         /* send PC */
1383                         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1384                         LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1385
1386                         /* wait for and process debug entry */
1387                         xscale_debug_entry(target);
1388
1389                         LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1390                         xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1391
1392                         LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1393                         xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1394                 }
1395         }
1396
1397         /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1398         xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1399         xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1400
1401         /* restore banked registers */
1402         xscale_restore_context(target);
1403
1404         /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1405          * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1406         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1407         {
1408                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1409                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1410         }
1411         else
1412                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1413
1414         /* send CPSR */
1415         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1416         LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1417
1418         for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1419         {
1420                 /* send register */
1421                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1422                 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1423         }
1424
1425         /* send PC */
1426         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1427         LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1428
1429         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1430
1431         if (!debug_execution)
1432         {
1433                 /* registers are now invalid */
1434                 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1435                 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1436                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1437         }
1438         else
1439         {
1440                 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1441                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1442         }
1443
1444         LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1445
1446         xscale->handler_running = 1;
1447
1448         return ERROR_OK;
1449 }
1450
1451 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1452 {
1453         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1454         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1455         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1456
1457         u32 current_pc, next_pc;
1458         int i;
1459         int retval;
1460
1461         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1462         {
1463                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1464                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1465         }
1466
1467         /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1468         if (!current)
1469                 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1470
1471         current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1472
1473         /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1474         if (current_pc == 0x0)
1475         {
1476                 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1477                 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1478
1479                 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1480                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1481
1482                 return ERROR_OK;
1483         }
1484
1485         /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1486         if (handle_breakpoints)
1487                 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1488                 {
1489                         xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1490                 }
1491
1492         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1493
1494         /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1495         if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1496         {
1497                 u32 current_opcode;
1498                 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, &current_opcode);
1499                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1500         }
1501
1502         LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1503         xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1504
1505         /* restore banked registers */
1506         xscale_restore_context(target);
1507
1508         /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1509          * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1510         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1511         {
1512                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1513                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1514         }
1515         else
1516                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1517
1518         /* send CPSR */
1519         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1520         LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1521
1522         for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1523         {
1524                 /* send register */
1525                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1526                 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1527         }
1528
1529         /* send PC */
1530         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1531         LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1532
1533         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1534
1535         /* registers are now invalid */
1536         armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1537
1538         /* wait for and process debug entry */
1539         xscale_debug_entry(target);
1540
1541         LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1542         xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1543
1544         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1545
1546         if (breakpoint)
1547         {
1548                 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1549         }
1550
1551         LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1552
1553         return ERROR_OK;
1554
1555 }
1556
1557 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1558 {
1559         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1560         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1561
1562         LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s", 
1563                   Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_state, target->state )->name);
1564
1565         /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1566          * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1567          */
1568         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
1569         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
1570
1571         /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1572         buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1573         buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1574         xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1575
1576         /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1577         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 0x7f);
1578         jtag_execute_queue();
1579
1580         /* assert reset */
1581         jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1582
1583         /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1584         jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1585         jtag_execute_queue();
1586
1587         target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1588
1589     if (target->reset_halt)
1590     {
1591         int retval;
1592                 if ((retval = target_halt(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1593                         return retval;
1594     }
1595
1596         return ERROR_OK;
1597 }
1598
1599 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1600 {
1601         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1602         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1603
1604         fileio_t debug_handler;
1605         u32 address;
1606         u32 binary_size;
1607
1608         u32 buf_cnt;
1609         int i;
1610         int retval;
1611
1612         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1613
1614         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1615
1616         xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1617         xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1618         xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1619
1620         xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1621         xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1622         xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1623
1624         /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1625         while (breakpoint)
1626         {
1627                 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1628                 {
1629                         breakpoint->set = 0;
1630                 }
1631                 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1632         }
1633
1634         if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1635         {
1636                 /* release SRST */
1637                 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1638
1639                 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1640                 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1641
1642                 jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_RTI);
1643                 jtag_execute_queue();
1644
1645                 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1646                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1647                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1648                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1649
1650                 /* Load debug handler */
1651                 if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, "xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1652                 {
1653                         return ERROR_OK;
1654                 }
1655
1656                 if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
1657                 {
1658                         LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
1659                         exit(-1);
1660                 }
1661
1662                 if (binary_size > 0x800)
1663                 {
1664                         LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
1665                         exit(-1);
1666                 }
1667
1668                 binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
1669
1670                 address = xscale->handler_address;
1671                 while (binary_size > 0)
1672                 {
1673                         u32 cache_line[8];
1674                         u8 buffer[32];
1675
1676                         if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1677                         {
1678                                 
1679                         }
1680
1681                         for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1682                         {
1683                                 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
1684                                 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1685                         }
1686
1687                         for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
1688                         {
1689                                         cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1690                         }
1691
1692                         /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1693                         if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1694                         {
1695                                 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
1696                         }
1697
1698                         address += buf_cnt;
1699                         binary_size -= buf_cnt;
1700                 };
1701
1702                 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
1703                 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
1704
1705                 jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_RTI);
1706
1707                 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1708
1709                 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1710                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1711                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1712                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1713
1714                 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1715                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1716                 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1717
1718                 if (!target->reset_halt)
1719                 {
1720                         jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1721
1722                         /* we should have entered debug now */
1723                         xscale_debug_entry(target);
1724                         target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1725
1726                         /* resume the target */
1727                         xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1728                 }
1729
1730                 fileio_close(&debug_handler);
1731         }
1732         else
1733         {
1734                 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1735         }
1736
1737
1738         return ERROR_OK;
1739 }
1740
1741 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1742 {
1743
1744         return ERROR_OK;
1745 }
1746
1747 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1748 {
1749
1750         return ERROR_OK;
1751 }
1752
1753 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
1754 {
1755
1756         return ERROR_OK;
1757 }
1758
1759 int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1760 {
1761         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1762
1763         u32 *buffer;
1764
1765         int i, j;
1766
1767         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1768
1769         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1770         {
1771                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1772                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1773         }
1774
1775         buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1776
1777         /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1778          * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1779          * but User shares registers with SYS
1780          */
1781         for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1782         {
1783                 int valid = 1;
1784
1785                 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1786                  */
1787                 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1788                 {
1789                         if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1790                                 valid = 0;
1791                 }
1792
1793                 if (!valid)
1794                 {
1795                         u32 tmp_cpsr;
1796
1797                         /* request banked registers */
1798                         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1799
1800                         tmp_cpsr = 0x0;
1801                         tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1802                         tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1803
1804                         /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1805                         xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1806
1807                         /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1808                         if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1809                         {
1810                                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1811                                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1812                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1813                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1814                         }
1815                         else
1816                         {
1817                                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1818                         }
1819
1820                         /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1821                         for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1822                         {
1823                                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1824                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1825                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1826                         }
1827                 }
1828         }
1829
1830         free(buffer);
1831
1832         return ERROR_OK;
1833 }
1834
1835 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1836 {
1837         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1838
1839         int i, j;
1840
1841         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1842
1843         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1844         {
1845                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1846                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1847         }
1848
1849         /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1850         * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1851         * but User shares registers with SYS
1852         */
1853         for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1854         {
1855                 int dirty = 0;
1856
1857                 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1858                 */
1859                 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1860                 {
1861                         if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1862                                 dirty = 1;
1863                 }
1864
1865                 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1866                 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1867                 {
1868                         if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1869                                 dirty = 1;
1870                 }
1871
1872                 if (dirty)
1873                 {
1874                         u32 tmp_cpsr;
1875
1876                         /* send banked registers */
1877                         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1878
1879                         tmp_cpsr = 0x0;
1880                         tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1881                         tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1882
1883                         /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1884                         xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1885
1886                         /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1887                         for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1888                         {
1889                                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1890                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1891                         }
1892
1893                         if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1894                         {
1895                                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1896                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1897                         }
1898                 }
1899         }
1900
1901         return ERROR_OK;
1902 }
1903
1904 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1905 {
1906         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1907         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1908         u32 *buf32;
1909         int i;
1910         int retval;
1911
1912         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1913
1914         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1915         {
1916                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1917                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1918         }
1919
1920         /* sanitize arguments */
1921         if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1922                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1923
1924         if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1925                 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1926
1927         /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1928         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
1929                 return retval;
1930
1931         /* send base address for read request */
1932         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
1933                 return retval;
1934
1935         /* send number of requested data words */
1936         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1937                 return retval;
1938
1939         /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1940         buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1941         if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buf32, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1942                 return retval;
1943
1944         /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1945         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1946         {
1947                 switch (size)
1948                 {
1949                         case 4:
1950                                 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1951                                 buffer += 4;
1952                                 break;
1953                         case 2:
1954                                 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1955                                 buffer += 2;
1956                                 break;
1957                         case 1:
1958                                 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1959                                 break;
1960                         default:
1961                                 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1962                                 exit(-1);
1963                 }
1964         }
1965
1966         free(buf32);
1967
1968         /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1969         if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1970                 return retval;
1971         if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1972         {
1973                 /* clear SA bit */
1974                 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
1975                         return retval;
1976
1977                 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1978         }
1979
1980         return ERROR_OK;
1981 }
1982
1983 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1984 {
1985         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1986         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1987         int retval;
1988
1989         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1990
1991         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1992         {
1993                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1994                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1995         }
1996
1997         /* sanitize arguments */
1998         if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1999                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
2000
2001         if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
2002                 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
2003
2004         /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
2005         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
2006                 return retval;
2007
2008         /* send base address for read request */
2009         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
2010                 return retval;
2011
2012         /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
2013         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
2014                 return retval;
2015
2016         /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
2017 #if 0
2018         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2019         {
2020                 switch (size)
2021                 {
2022                         case 4:
2023                                 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
2024                                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2025                                 buffer += 4;
2026                                 break;
2027                         case 2:
2028                                 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
2029                                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2030                                 buffer += 2;
2031                                 break;
2032                         case 1:
2033                                 value = *buffer;
2034                                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2035                                 buffer += 1;
2036                                 break;
2037                         default:
2038                                 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
2039                                 exit(-1);
2040                 }
2041         }
2042 #endif
2043         if ((retval=xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size))!=ERROR_OK)
2044                 return retval;
2045
2046         /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2047         if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
2048                 return retval;
2049         if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2050         {
2051                 /* clear SA bit */
2052                 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
2053                         return retval;
2054
2055                 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2056         }
2057
2058         return ERROR_OK;
2059 }
2060
2061 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2062 {
2063         return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
2064 }
2065
2066 u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
2067 {
2068         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2069         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2070         u32 ttb;
2071
2072         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2073         ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2074
2075         return ttb;
2076 }
2077
2078 void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2079 {
2080         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2081         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2082         u32 cp15_control;
2083
2084         /* read cp15 control register */
2085         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2086         cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2087
2088         if (mmu)
2089                 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2090
2091         if (d_u_cache)
2092         {
2093                 /* clean DCache */
2094                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2095                 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2096
2097                 /* invalidate DCache */
2098                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2099
2100                 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2101         }
2102
2103         if (i_cache)
2104         {
2105                 /* invalidate ICache */
2106                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2107                 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2108         }
2109
2110         /* write new cp15 control register */
2111         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2112
2113         /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2114         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2115 }
2116
2117 void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2118 {
2119         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2120         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2121         u32 cp15_control;
2122
2123         /* read cp15 control register */
2124         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2125         cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2126
2127         if (mmu)
2128                 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2129
2130         if (d_u_cache)
2131                 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2132
2133         if (i_cache)
2134                 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2135
2136         /* write new cp15 control register */
2137         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2138
2139         /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2140         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2141 }
2142
2143 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2144 {
2145         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2146         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2147
2148         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2149         {
2150                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2151                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2152         }
2153
2154         if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2155                 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2156
2157         if (breakpoint->set)
2158         {
2159                 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2160                 return ERROR_OK;
2161         }
2162
2163         if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2164         {
2165                 u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2166                 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2167                 {
2168                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2169                         xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2170                         breakpoint->set = 1;    /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2171                 }
2172                 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2173                 {
2174                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2175                         xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2176                         breakpoint->set = 2;    /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2177                 }
2178                 else
2179                 {
2180                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2181                         return ERROR_OK;
2182                 }
2183         }
2184         else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2185         {
2186                 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2187                 {
2188                         /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2189                         target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2190                         /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2191                         target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt);
2192                 }
2193                 else
2194                 {
2195                         /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2196                         target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2197                         /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2198                         target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt);
2199                 }
2200                 breakpoint->set = 1;
2201         }
2202
2203         return ERROR_OK;
2204
2205 }
2206
2207 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2208 {
2209         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2210         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2211
2212         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2213         {
2214                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2215                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2216         }
2217
2218         if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2219         {
2220                 LOG_DEBUG("forcing use of hardware breakpoint at address 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
2221                 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2222         }
2223
2224         if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2225         {
2226                 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2227                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2228         }
2229         else
2230         {
2231                 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2232         }
2233
2234         if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2235         {
2236                 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2237                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2238         }
2239
2240         return ERROR_OK;
2241 }
2242
2243 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2244 {
2245         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2246         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2247
2248         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2249         {
2250                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2251                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2252         }
2253
2254         if (!breakpoint->set)
2255         {
2256                 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2257                 return ERROR_OK;
2258         }
2259
2260         if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2261         {
2262                 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2263                 {
2264                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2265                         xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2266                 }
2267                 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2268                 {
2269                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2270                         xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2271                 }
2272                 breakpoint->set = 0;
2273         }
2274         else
2275         {
2276                 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2277                 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2278                 {
2279                         target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2280                 }
2281                 else
2282                 {
2283                         target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2284                 }
2285                 breakpoint->set = 0;
2286         }
2287
2288         return ERROR_OK;
2289 }
2290
2291 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2292 {
2293         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2294         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2295
2296         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2297         {
2298                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2299                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2300         }
2301
2302         if (breakpoint->set)
2303         {
2304                 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2305         }
2306
2307         if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2308                 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2309
2310         return ERROR_OK;
2311 }
2312
2313 int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2314 {
2315         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2316         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2317         u8 enable=0;
2318         reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2319         u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2320
2321         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2322         {
2323                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2324                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2325         }
2326
2327         xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2328
2329         switch (watchpoint->rw)
2330         {
2331                 case WPT_READ:
2332                         enable = 0x3;
2333                         break;
2334                 case WPT_ACCESS:
2335                         enable = 0x2;
2336                         break;
2337                 case WPT_WRITE:
2338                         enable = 0x1;
2339                         break;
2340                 default:
2341                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2342         }
2343
2344         if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2345         {
2346                 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2347                 dbcon_value |= enable;
2348                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2349                 watchpoint->set = 1;
2350                 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2351         }
2352         else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2353         {
2354                 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2355                 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2356                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2357                 watchpoint->set = 2;
2358                 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2359         }
2360         else
2361         {
2362                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2363                 return ERROR_OK;
2364         }
2365
2366         return ERROR_OK;
2367 }
2368
2369 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2370 {
2371         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2372         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2373
2374         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2375         {
2376                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2377                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2378         }
2379
2380         if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2381         {
2382                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2383         }
2384
2385         if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2386         {
2387                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2388         }
2389
2390         xscale->dbr_available--;
2391
2392         return ERROR_OK;
2393 }
2394
2395 int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2396 {
2397         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2398         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2399         reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2400         u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2401
2402         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2403         {
2404                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2405                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2406         }
2407
2408         if (!watchpoint->set)
2409         {
2410                 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2411                 return ERROR_OK;
2412         }
2413
2414         if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2415         {
2416                 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2417                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2418                 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2419         }
2420         else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2421         {
2422                 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2423                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2424                 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2425         }
2426         watchpoint->set = 0;
2427
2428         return ERROR_OK;
2429 }
2430
2431 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2432 {
2433         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2434         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2435
2436         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2437         {
2438                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2439                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2440         }
2441
2442         if (watchpoint->set)
2443         {
2444                 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2445         }
2446
2447         xscale->dbr_available++;
2448
2449         return ERROR_OK;
2450 }
2451
2452 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
2453 {
2454         watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2455
2456         while (watchpoint)
2457         {
2458                 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
2459                         xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2460                 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2461         }
2462 }
2463
2464 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
2465 {
2466         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2467
2468         /* set any pending breakpoints */
2469         while (breakpoint)
2470         {
2471                 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
2472                         xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2473                 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2474         }
2475 }
2476
2477 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2478 {
2479         xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2480         target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2481         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2482         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2483
2484         /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2485         if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2486         {
2487                 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2488         }
2489         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2490         {
2491                 /* 1 = consume register content */
2492                 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2493         }
2494         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2495         {
2496                 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2497                 return ERROR_OK;
2498         }
2499         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2500         {
2501                 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2502                 return ERROR_OK;
2503         }
2504         else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2505         {
2506                 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2507                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2508
2509                 /* send CP register number */
2510                 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2511
2512                 /* read register value */
2513                 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2514                 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2515
2516                 reg->dirty = 0;
2517                 reg->valid = 1;
2518         }
2519
2520         return ERROR_OK;
2521 }
2522
2523 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
2524 {
2525         xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2526         target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2527         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2528         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2529         u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2530
2531         /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2532         if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2533         {
2534                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2535                 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2536         }
2537         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2538         {
2539                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2540                 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2541         }
2542         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2543         {
2544                 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2545                 return ERROR_OK;
2546         }
2547         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2548         {
2549                 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2550                 return ERROR_OK;
2551         }
2552         else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2553         {
2554                 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2555                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2556
2557                 /* send CP register number */
2558                 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2559
2560                 /* send CP register value */
2561                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2562                 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2563         }
2564
2565         return ERROR_OK;
2566 }
2567
2568 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
2569 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
2570 {
2571         u8 buf[4];
2572
2573         buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
2574
2575         return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
2576 }
2577
2578 int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
2579 {
2580         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2581         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2582         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2583         reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2584         xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2585
2586         /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2587         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2588
2589         /* send CP register number */
2590         xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2591
2592         /* send CP register value */
2593         xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2594         buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2595
2596         return ERROR_OK;
2597 }
2598
2599 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2600 {
2601         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2602         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2603         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2604         xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2605
2606         /* 258 words from debug handler
2607          * 256 trace buffer entries
2608          * 2 checkpoint addresses
2609          */
2610         u32 trace_buffer[258];
2611         int is_address[256];
2612         int i, j;
2613
2614         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2615         {
2616                 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2617                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2618         }
2619
2620         /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2621         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2622
2623         /* receive trace buffer content */
2624         xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2625
2626         /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2627         for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2628         {
2629                 is_address[i] = 0;
2630                 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2631                         ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2632                 {
2633                         if (i >= 3)
2634                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2635                         if (i >= 2)
2636                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2637                         if (i >= 1)
2638                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2639                         if (i >= 0)
2640                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2641                 }
2642         }
2643
2644
2645         /* search first non-zero entry */
2646         for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2647                 ;
2648
2649         if (j == 256)
2650         {
2651                 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2652                 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2653         }
2654
2655         for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2656                 ;
2657
2658         *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2659         (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2660         (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2661         (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2662         (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2663         (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2664         (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2665
2666         for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2667         {
2668                 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2669                 if (is_address[i])
2670                         (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2671                 else
2672                         (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2673         }
2674
2675         return ERROR_OK;
2676 }
2677
2678 int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2679 {
2680         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2681         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2682         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2683         int i;
2684         int section = -1;
2685         u32 size_read;
2686         u32 opcode;
2687         int retval;
2688
2689         if (!xscale->trace.image)
2690                 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2691
2692         /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2693         for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2694         {
2695                 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2696                         (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2697                 {
2698                         section = i;
2699                         break;
2700                 }
2701         }
2702
2703         if (section == -1)
2704         {
2705                 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2706                 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2707         }
2708
2709         if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2710         {
2711                 u8 buf[4];
2712                 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2713                         xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2714                         4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2715                 {
2716                         LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2717                         return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2718                 }
2719                 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2720                 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2721         }
2722         else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2723         {
2724                 u8 buf[2];
2725                 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2726                         xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2727                         2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2728                 {
2729                         LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2730                         return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2731                 }
2732                 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2733                 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2734         }
2735         else
2736         {
2737                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2738                 exit(-1);
2739         }
2740
2741         return ERROR_OK;
2742 }
2743
2744 int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
2745 {
2746         /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2747          * we can't extract the address */
2748         if (i < 4)
2749         {
2750                 return -1;
2751         }
2752
2753         *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2754                                 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2755
2756         return 0;
2757 }
2758
2759 int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2760 {
2761         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2762         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2763         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2764         int next_pc_ok = 0;
2765         u32 next_pc = 0x0;
2766         xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2767         int retval;
2768
2769         while (trace_data)
2770         {
2771                 int i, chkpt;
2772                 int rollover;
2773                 int branch;
2774                 int exception;
2775                 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2776
2777                 chkpt = 0;
2778                 rollover = 0;
2779
2780                 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2781                 {
2782                         next_pc_ok = 0;
2783                         branch = 0;
2784                         exception = 0;
2785
2786                         if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2787                                 continue;
2788
2789                         switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2790                         {
2791                                 case 0:         /* Exceptions */
2792                                 case 1:
2793                                 case 2:
2794                                 case 3:
2795                                 case 4:
2796                                 case 5:
2797                                 case 6:
2798                                 case 7:
2799                                         exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2800                                         next_pc_ok = 1;
2801                                         next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2802                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2803                                         break;
2804                                 case 8:         /* Direct Branch */
2805                                         branch = 1;
2806                                         break;
2807                                 case 9:         /* Indirect Branch */
2808                                         branch = 1;
2809                                         if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2810                                         {
2811                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2812                                         }
2813                                         break;
2814                                 case 13:        /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2815                                         if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2816                                         {
2817                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2818                                                 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2819                                                         || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2820                                                         LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2821                                         }
2822                                         /* explicit fall-through */
2823                                 case 12:        /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2824                                         branch = 1;
2825                                         if (chkpt == 0)
2826                                         {
2827                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2828                                                 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2829                                                 chkpt++;
2830                                         }
2831                                         else if (chkpt == 1)
2832                                         {
2833                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2834                                                 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2835                                                 chkpt++;
2836                                         }
2837                                         else
2838                                         {
2839                                                 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2840                                         }
2841                                         break;
2842                                 case 15:        /* Roll-over */
2843                                         rollover++;
2844                                         continue;
2845                                 default:        /* Reserved */
2846                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2847                                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2848                                         return ERROR_OK;
2849                         }
2850
2851                         if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2852                         {
2853                                 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2854                                 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2855
2856                                 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2857                                 {
2858                                         /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2859                                         executed -= 1;
2860                                 }
2861
2862                                 while (executed-- >= 0)
2863                                 {
2864                                         if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2865                                         {
2866                                                 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2867                                                 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2868                                                 {
2869                                                         return retval;
2870                                                 }
2871                                                 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2872                                                 {
2873                                                         /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2874                                                 }
2875                                         }
2876
2877                                         /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2878                                          * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2879                                          */
2880                                         if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2881                                                 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2882                                         {
2883                                                 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2884                                                         && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2885                                                 {
2886                                                         executed--;
2887                                                 }
2888                                                 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2889                                                         && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2890                                                 {
2891                                                         executed--;
2892                                                 }
2893                                         }
2894
2895                                         /* only the last instruction executed
2896                                          * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2897                                          * could be a taken branch
2898                                          */
2899                                         if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2900                                                 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2901                                                         (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2902                                                         (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2903                                                         (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
2904                                         {
2905                                                 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2906                                         }
2907                                         else
2908                                         {
2909                                                 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2910                                         }
2911                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2912                                 }
2913
2914                                 rollover = 0;
2915                         }
2916
2917                         if (next_pc_ok)
2918                         {
2919                                 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2920                                 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2921                         }
2922                 }
2923
2924                 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2925                 {
2926                         arm_instruction_t instruction;
2927                         if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2928                         {
2929                                 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2930                                 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2931                                 {
2932                                         return retval;
2933                                 }
2934                                 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2935                                 {
2936                                         /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2937                                 }
2938                         }
2939                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2940                 }
2941
2942                 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2943         }
2944
2945         return ERROR_OK;
2946 }
2947
2948 void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2949 {
2950         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2951         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2952         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2953
2954         reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2955         xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
2956         int i;
2957         int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
2958
2959         (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
2960         armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
2961
2962         /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
2963         if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
2964                 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
2965
2966         (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
2967         cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
2968
2969         /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2970         (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
2971         (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
2972         (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
2973         (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
2974
2975         for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
2976         {
2977                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
2978                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
2979                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
2980                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
2981                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
2982                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
2983                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
2984                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
2985                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
2986                 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
2987                 arch_info[i].target = target;
2988         }
2989
2990         xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
2991 }
2992
2993 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
2994 {
2995         return ERROR_OK;
2996 }
2997
2998 int xscale_quit(void)
2999 {
3000
3001         return ERROR_OK;
3002 }
3003
3004 int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, int chain_pos, char *variant)
3005 {
3006         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3007         u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
3008         int i;
3009
3010         armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
3011
3012         /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
3013         xscale->arch_info = NULL;
3014         xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
3015
3016         /* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
3017         xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
3018
3019         /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
3020         xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos = chain_pos;
3021
3022         xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
3023         xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
3024         xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
3025         xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
3026
3027         if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
3028                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
3029                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
3030         {
3031                 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
3032         }
3033         else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
3034                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
3035                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
3036                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
3037         {
3038                 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
3039         }
3040
3041         /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
3042         xscale->handler_installed = 0;
3043         xscale->handler_running = 0;
3044         xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
3045
3046         /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
3047         memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
3048         memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
3049
3050         /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
3051         xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
3052         xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
3053
3054         /* calculate branches to debug handler */
3055         low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
3056         high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
3057
3058         xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3059         xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3060
3061         for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
3062         {
3063                 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3064                 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3065         }
3066
3067         /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
3068         xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
3069
3070         xscale->hold_rst = 0;
3071         xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
3072
3073         xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3074
3075         xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
3076         xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
3077         xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
3078
3079         xscale->dbr_available = 2;
3080         xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
3081         xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
3082
3083         xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3084         xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3085
3086         xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3087
3088         xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3089         xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3090         xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3091         xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3092         xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3093
3094         /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3095         armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3096         armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3097         armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3098         armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3099
3100         armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3101
3102         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3103         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3104         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3105         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3106         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3107         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3108         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3109         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3110         
3111         return ERROR_OK;
3112 }
3113
3114 /* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
3115 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target)
3116 {
3117         int chain_pos;
3118         char *variant = NULL;
3119         xscale_common_t *xscale = malloc(sizeof(xscale_common_t));
3120         memset(xscale, 0, sizeof(*xscale));
3121
3122         if (argc < 5)
3123         {
3124                 LOG_ERROR("'target xscale' requires four arguments: <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant>");
3125                 return ERROR_OK;
3126         }
3127
3128         chain_pos = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
3129
3130         variant = args[4];
3131
3132         xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, chain_pos, variant);
3133         xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
3134
3135         return ERROR_OK;
3136 }
3137
3138 int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3139 {
3140         target_t *target = NULL;
3141         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3142         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3143
3144         u32 handler_address;
3145
3146         if (argc < 2)
3147         {
3148                 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3149                 return ERROR_OK;
3150         }
3151
3152         if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3153         {
3154                 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3155                 return ERROR_OK;
3156         }
3157
3158         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3159         {
3160                 return ERROR_OK;
3161         }
3162
3163         handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3164
3165         if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3166                 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3167         {
3168                 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3169         }
3170         else
3171         {
3172                 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3173         }
3174
3175         return ERROR_OK;
3176 }
3177
3178 int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3179 {
3180         target_t *target = NULL;
3181         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3182         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3183
3184         u32 cache_clean_address;
3185
3186         if (argc < 2)
3187         {
3188                 LOG_ERROR("'xscale cache_clean_address <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3189                 return ERROR_OK;
3190         }
3191
3192         if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3193         {
3194                 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3195                 return ERROR_OK;
3196         }
3197
3198         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3199         {
3200                 return ERROR_OK;
3201         }
3202
3203         cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3204
3205         if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3206         {
3207                 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3208         }
3209         else
3210         {
3211                 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3212         }
3213
3214         return ERROR_OK;
3215 }
3216
3217 int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3218 {
3219         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3220         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3221         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3222
3223         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3224         {
3225                 return ERROR_OK;
3226         }
3227
3228         return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3229 }
3230
3231 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
3232 {
3233         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3234         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3235         int retval;
3236         int type;
3237         u32 cb;
3238         int domain;
3239         u32 ap;
3240         
3241         
3242         if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3243         {
3244                 return retval;
3245         }
3246         u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3247         if (type == -1)
3248         {
3249                 return ret;
3250         }
3251         *physical = ret;
3252         return ERROR_OK;
3253 }
3254
3255 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3256 {
3257         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3258         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3259         
3260         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3261         {
3262                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3263                 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3264         }
3265         *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3266         return ERROR_OK;
3267 }
3268
3269
3270 int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3271 {
3272         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3273         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3274         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3275
3276         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3277         {
3278                 return ERROR_OK;
3279         }
3280
3281         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3282         {
3283                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3284                 return ERROR_OK;
3285         }
3286
3287         if (argc >= 1)
3288         {
3289                 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3290                 {
3291                         xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3292                         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3293                 }
3294                 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3295                 {
3296                         xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3297                         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3298                 }
3299         }
3300
3301         command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3302
3303         return ERROR_OK;
3304 }
3305
3306 int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3307 {
3308         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3309         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3310         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3311         int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3312
3313         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3314         {
3315                 return ERROR_OK;
3316         }
3317
3318         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3319         {
3320                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3321                 return ERROR_OK;
3322         }
3323
3324         if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3325                 icache = 1;
3326         else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3327                 dcache = 1;
3328
3329         if (argc >= 1)
3330         {
3331                 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3332                 {
3333                         xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3334
3335                         if (icache)
3336                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3337                         else if (dcache)
3338                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3339                 }
3340                 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3341                 {
3342                         xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3343
3344                         if (icache)
3345                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3346                         else if (dcache)
3347                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3348                 }
3349         }
3350
3351         if (icache)
3352                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3353
3354         if (dcache)
3355                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3356
3357         return ERROR_OK;
3358 }
3359
3360 int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3361 {
3362         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3363         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3364         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3365
3366         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3367         {
3368                 return ERROR_OK;
3369         }
3370
3371         if (argc < 1)
3372         {
3373                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3374         }
3375         else
3376         {
3377                 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3378                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3379                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3380         }
3381
3382         command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3383
3384         return ERROR_OK;
3385 }
3386
3387 int xscale_handle_force_hw_bkpts_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3388 {
3389         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3390         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3391         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3392
3393         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3394         {
3395                 return ERROR_OK;
3396         }
3397
3398         if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3399         {
3400                 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3401         }
3402         else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3403         {
3404                 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 0;
3405         }
3406         else
3407         {
3408                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale force_hw_bkpts <enable|disable>");
3409         }
3410
3411         command_print(cmd_ctx, "force hardware breakpoints %s", (xscale->force_hw_bkpts) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3412
3413         return ERROR_OK;
3414 }
3415
3416 int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3417 {
3418         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3419         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3420         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3421         u32 dcsr_value;
3422
3423         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3424         {
3425                 return ERROR_OK;
3426         }
3427
3428         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3429         {
3430                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3431                 return ERROR_OK;
3432         }
3433
3434         if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3435         {
3436                 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3437                 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3438
3439                 /* free old trace data */
3440                 td = xscale->trace.data;
3441                 while (td)
3442                 {
3443                         next_td = td->next;
3444
3445                         if (td->entries)
3446                                 free(td->entries);
3447                         free(td);
3448                         td = next_td;
3449                 }
3450                 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3451         }
3452         else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3453         {
3454                 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3455         }
3456
3457         if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3458         {
3459                 if (argc >= 3)
3460                         xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3461                 else
3462                         xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3463         }
3464         else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3465         {
3466                 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3467         }
3468
3469         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3470         {
3471                 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3472                  * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3473                 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3474                 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3475         }
3476         else
3477         {
3478                 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3479                 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3480         }
3481
3482         command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3483                 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3484                 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3485
3486         dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3487         if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3488                 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3489         else
3490                 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3491
3492         return ERROR_OK;
3493 }
3494
3495 int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3496 {
3497         target_t *target;
3498         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3499         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3500
3501         if (argc < 1)
3502         {
3503                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3504                 return ERROR_OK;
3505         }
3506
3507         target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3508
3509         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3510         {
3511                 return ERROR_OK;
3512         }
3513
3514         if (xscale->trace.image)
3515         {
3516                 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3517                 free(xscale->trace.image);
3518                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3519         }
3520
3521         xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3522         xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3523         xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3524
3525         /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3526         if (argc >= 2)
3527         {
3528                 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3529                 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3530         }
3531         else
3532         {
3533                 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3534         }
3535
3536         if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3537         {
3538                 free(xscale->trace.image);
3539                 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3540                 return ERROR_OK;
3541         }
3542
3543         return ERROR_OK;
3544 }
3545
3546 int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3547 {
3548         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3549         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3550         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3551         xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3552         fileio_t file;
3553
3554         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3555         {
3556                 return ERROR_OK;
3557         }
3558
3559         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3560         {
3561                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3562                 return ERROR_OK;
3563         }
3564
3565         if (argc < 1)
3566         {
3567                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3568                 return ERROR_OK;
3569         }
3570
3571         trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3572
3573         if (!trace_data)
3574         {
3575                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3576                 return ERROR_OK;
3577         }
3578
3579         if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3580         {
3581                 return ERROR_OK;
3582         }
3583
3584         while (trace_data)
3585         {
3586                 int i;
3587
3588                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3589                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3590                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3591                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3592
3593                 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3594                         fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3595
3596                 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3597         }
3598
3599         fileio_close(&file);
3600
3601         return ERROR_OK;
3602 }
3603
3604 int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3605 {
3606         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3607         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3608         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3609
3610         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3611         {
3612                 return ERROR_OK;
3613         }
3614
3615         xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3616
3617         return ERROR_OK;
3618 }
3619
3620 int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3621 {
3622         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3623         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3624         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3625         
3626         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3627         {
3628                 return ERROR_OK;
3629         }
3630         
3631         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3632         {
3633                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3634                 return ERROR_OK;
3635         }
3636         u32 reg_no = 0;
3637         reg_t *reg = NULL;
3638         if(argc > 0)
3639         {
3640                 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3641                 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3642                 switch(reg_no)
3643                 {
3644                 case 0:
3645                         reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3646                         break;
3647                 case 1:
3648                         reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3649                         break;
3650                 case 2:
3651                         reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3652                         break; 
3653                 case 3:
3654                         reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3655                         break;
3656                 case 5:
3657                         reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3658                         break;
3659                 case 6:
3660                         reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3661                         break;
3662                 case 13:
3663                         reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3664                         break;
3665                 case 15:
3666                         reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3667                         break;
3668                 default:
3669                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3670                         return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3671                 }
3672                 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3673                 
3674         }
3675         if(argc == 1)
3676         {
3677                 u32 value;
3678                 
3679                 /* read cp15 control register */
3680                 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3681                 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3682                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
3683         }
3684         else if(argc == 2)
3685         {   
3686
3687                 u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3688                 
3689                 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3690                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3691                 
3692                 /* send CP register number */
3693                 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3694                 
3695                 /* send CP register value */
3696                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3697                 
3698                 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3699                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3700         }
3701         else
3702         {
3703                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");    
3704         }
3705         
3706         return ERROR_OK;
3707 }
3708
3709 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3710 {
3711         command_t *xscale_cmd;
3712
3713         xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3714
3715         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3716         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3717
3718         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3719         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3720         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3721         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3722
3723         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3724
3725         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3726
3727         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3728         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3729         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3730                 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3731
3732         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3733         
3734         armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
3735
3736         return ERROR_OK;
3737 }