1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
22 ***************************************************************************/
27 #include "replacements.h"
31 #include "arm7_9_common.h"
35 #include "arm_simulator.h"
36 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
39 #include "binarybuffer.h"
40 #include "time_support.h"
41 #include "breakpoints.h"
47 #include <sys/types.h>
53 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
55 /* forward declarations */
56 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target);
57 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
58 int xscale_quit(void);
60 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
61 int xscale_poll(target_t *target);
62 int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
63 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
64 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
65 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
66 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
68 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
69 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
70 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
72 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
74 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
75 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
77 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
78 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
79 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
81 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
82 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
83 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
84 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
85 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
86 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
87 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
88 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
89 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
90 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
92 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
94 target_type_t xscale_target =
99 .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
101 .target_request_data = NULL,
104 .resume = xscale_resume,
107 .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
108 .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
109 .soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
111 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
113 .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
114 .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
115 .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
116 .checksum_memory = arm7_9_checksum_memory,
117 .blank_check_memory = arm7_9_blank_check_memory,
119 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
121 .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
122 .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
123 .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
124 .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
126 .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
127 .target_command = xscale_target_command,
128 .init_target = xscale_init_target,
131 .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
135 char* xscale_reg_list[] =
137 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
147 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
157 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
161 xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
163 {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
164 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
166 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
172 {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
173 {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
174 {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
177 {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
178 {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
179 {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
180 {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
181 {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
182 {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
183 {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
184 {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
187 int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
189 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
190 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
192 int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
194 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
195 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
197 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
199 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
203 if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
205 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
209 *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
215 int xscale_jtag_set_instr(int chain_pos, u32 new_instr)
217 jtag_device_t *device = jtag_get_device(chain_pos);
219 if (buf_get_u32(device->cur_instr, 0, device->ir_length) != new_instr)
223 field.device = chain_pos;
224 field.num_bits = device->ir_length;
225 field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
226 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
227 field.out_mask = NULL;
228 field.in_value = NULL;
229 jtag_set_check_value(&field, device->expected, device->expected_mask, NULL);
231 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1);
233 free(field.out_value);
239 int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
241 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
242 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
246 scan_field_t fields[3];
248 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
249 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
251 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
252 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
254 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_PD);
255 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
257 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
258 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
260 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
261 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
262 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
263 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
264 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
265 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
267 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
268 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
269 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
270 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
271 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
272 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
273 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
274 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
275 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
277 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
278 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
279 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
280 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
281 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
282 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
284 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
286 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
288 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
292 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
293 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
295 /* write the register with the value we just read
296 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
298 field0_check_mask = 0x1;
299 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
300 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
302 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
304 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
306 /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
307 * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
308 return jtag_execute_queue();
311 int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
314 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
317 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
318 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
320 enum tap_state path[3];
321 scan_field_t fields[3];
323 u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
324 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
325 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
326 u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
327 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
328 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
330 int words_scheduled = 0;
338 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
339 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
340 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
341 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
342 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
343 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
345 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
346 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
347 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
348 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
349 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
350 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
351 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
352 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
353 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
357 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
358 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
359 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
360 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
361 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
362 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
364 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
365 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
366 jtag_add_runtest(1, -1); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_RTI state as the above could be a no-op */
368 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
370 while (words_done < num_words)
374 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
376 fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
377 fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
378 fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
380 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
381 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
385 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
387 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
391 /* examine results */
392 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
394 if (!(field0[0] & 1))
396 /* move backwards if necessary */
398 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
400 field0[j] = field0[j+1];
401 field1[j] = field1[j+1];
406 if (words_scheduled==0)
408 if (attempts++==1000)
410 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
411 retval=ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
416 words_done += words_scheduled;
419 for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
420 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
427 int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
429 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
430 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
431 enum tap_state path[3];
432 enum tap_state noconsume_path[6];
435 struct timeval timeout, now;
437 scan_field_t fields[3];
439 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
440 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
441 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
442 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
444 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
446 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
452 noconsume_path[0] = TAP_SDS;
453 noconsume_path[1] = TAP_CD;
454 noconsume_path[2] = TAP_E1D;
455 noconsume_path[3] = TAP_PD;
456 noconsume_path[4] = TAP_E2D;
457 noconsume_path[5] = TAP_SD;
459 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
460 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
461 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
462 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
463 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
464 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
466 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
467 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
468 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
469 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
470 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
471 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
472 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
473 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
474 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
478 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
479 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
480 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
481 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
482 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
483 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
485 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
486 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
490 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
491 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
492 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
495 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
498 jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
501 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
503 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
505 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
506 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
509 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
510 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
512 LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
513 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
515 if (!((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume))
521 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
522 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
530 if (!(field0_in & 1))
531 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
536 int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
538 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
539 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
542 struct timeval timeout, now;
544 scan_field_t fields[3];
547 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
548 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
550 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
551 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
553 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
555 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
557 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
558 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
559 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
560 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
561 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
562 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
564 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
565 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
566 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
567 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
568 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
569 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
570 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
571 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
572 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
576 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
577 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
578 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
579 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
580 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
581 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
583 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
584 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
586 /* poll until rx_read is low */
587 LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
590 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
592 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
594 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
598 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
599 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
601 LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
602 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
604 if (!(field0_in & 1))
608 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
609 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
619 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
621 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
623 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
630 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
631 int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
633 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
634 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
642 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
644 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
651 int endianness = target->endianness;
652 while (done_count++ < count)
657 if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
659 t[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer);
662 t[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer);
666 if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
668 t[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer);
671 t[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer);
678 LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
681 jtag_add_dr_out(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos,
689 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
691 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
698 int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
700 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
701 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
703 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
704 return xscale_write_rx(target);
707 int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
709 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
710 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
714 scan_field_t fields[3];
716 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
717 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
719 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
720 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
723 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
725 if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
726 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
728 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
729 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
731 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
732 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
734 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
735 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
736 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
737 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
738 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
739 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
741 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
742 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
743 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
744 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
745 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
746 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
747 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
748 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
749 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
753 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
754 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
755 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
756 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
757 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
758 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
760 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
762 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
764 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
768 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
769 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
774 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
775 unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
782 LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
783 return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
786 int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
788 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
789 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
794 scan_field_t fields[2];
796 LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
798 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
799 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
801 /* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
803 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
805 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
807 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
809 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
810 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
812 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
813 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
814 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
815 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
816 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
817 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
818 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
819 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
820 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
822 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
823 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
824 fields[1].out_value = packet;
825 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
826 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
827 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
828 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
829 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
830 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
832 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
834 fields[0].num_bits = 32;
835 fields[0].out_value = packet;
837 fields[1].num_bits = 1;
838 fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
840 for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
842 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
843 cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
844 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
847 jtag_execute_queue();
852 int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
854 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
855 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
859 scan_field_t fields[2];
861 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
862 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
864 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
865 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
867 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
868 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
870 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
871 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
872 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
873 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
874 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
875 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
876 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
877 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
878 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
880 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
881 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
882 fields[1].out_value = packet;
883 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
884 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
885 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
886 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
887 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
888 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
890 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
895 int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
897 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
898 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
902 u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
904 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
906 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
907 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
909 xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
913 retval=target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]);
914 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
916 if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
918 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
919 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
924 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
926 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
928 xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
932 retval=target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]);
933 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
935 if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
937 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
938 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
943 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
944 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
945 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
947 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
948 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
950 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
951 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
952 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
954 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
955 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
960 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
962 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
963 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
967 "disabled", "enabled"
970 char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
972 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
975 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
977 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
981 LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
982 "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
983 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
985 armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
986 target_debug_reason_strings[target->debug_reason],
987 armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
988 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
989 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
990 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
991 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
992 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
993 arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
998 int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
1000 int retval=ERROR_OK;
1001 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1002 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1004 if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
1006 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
1007 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
1010 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
1011 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1013 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1015 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
1016 retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
1018 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1020 LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
1021 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
1022 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1025 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
1026 * don't signal event handlers in that case
1028 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1031 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
1032 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
1033 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1034 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1036 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
1042 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
1044 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1045 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1053 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
1054 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
1055 if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1058 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
1059 if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10))!=ERROR_OK)
1062 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
1063 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
1064 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1065 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1066 LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
1068 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
1069 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
1070 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1071 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1072 LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
1074 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1075 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
1077 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
1078 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
1079 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
1080 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
1083 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
1084 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
1085 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
1086 LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
1088 armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
1089 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
1091 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1092 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
1093 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
1095 LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
1097 if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
1098 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
1100 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1103 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
1106 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1107 if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1109 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1110 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1111 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
1112 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
1116 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
1117 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1120 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1121 for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1123 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1124 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1125 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1128 /* examine debug reason */
1129 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1130 moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1132 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1133 pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1137 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1138 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1139 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1142 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1143 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1144 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1147 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1148 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1149 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1152 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1153 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1154 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1157 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1158 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1159 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1162 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1163 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1164 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1167 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1168 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1169 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1172 case 0x7: /* Reserved */
1174 LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1179 /* apply PC fixup */
1180 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1182 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1183 if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1187 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1188 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1189 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1191 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1194 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1195 /* read cp15 control register */
1196 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1197 xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1198 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1199 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1200 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1202 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1203 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1205 xscale_read_trace(target);
1206 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1208 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1209 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1210 && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1212 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1216 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1223 int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1225 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1226 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1228 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1230 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1232 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1235 else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1237 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1238 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1239 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1241 else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1243 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1247 /* assert external dbg break */
1248 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1249 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1251 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1257 int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
1259 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1260 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1261 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1263 if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1265 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1269 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1273 LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1278 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1);
1283 int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1285 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1286 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1287 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1289 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0);
1294 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1296 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1297 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1298 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1307 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1309 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1310 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1313 if (!debug_execution)
1315 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1318 /* update vector tables */
1319 if ((retval=xscale_update_vectors(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1322 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1324 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1326 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1328 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1329 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1331 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1332 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1335 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1336 if (handle_breakpoints)
1338 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1342 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1343 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1344 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1346 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1347 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1350 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1351 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1354 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1355 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1357 /* restore banked registers */
1358 xscale_restore_context(target);
1360 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1361 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1362 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1364 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1365 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1368 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1371 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1372 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1374 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1377 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1378 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1382 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1383 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1385 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1386 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1388 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1389 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1391 LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1392 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1396 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1397 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1398 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1400 /* restore banked registers */
1401 xscale_restore_context(target);
1403 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1404 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1405 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1407 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1408 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1411 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1414 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1415 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1417 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1420 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1421 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1425 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1426 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1428 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1430 if (!debug_execution)
1432 /* registers are now invalid */
1433 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1434 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1435 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1439 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1440 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1443 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1445 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1450 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1452 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1453 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1454 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1456 u32 current_pc, next_pc;
1460 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1462 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1463 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1466 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1468 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1470 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1472 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1473 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1475 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1476 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1478 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1479 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1484 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1485 if (handle_breakpoints)
1486 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1488 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1491 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1493 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1494 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1497 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1498 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1501 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1502 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1504 /* restore banked registers */
1505 xscale_restore_context(target);
1507 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1508 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1509 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1511 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1512 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1515 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1518 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1519 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1521 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1524 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1525 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1529 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1530 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1532 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1534 /* registers are now invalid */
1535 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1537 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1538 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1540 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1541 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1543 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1547 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1550 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1556 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1558 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1559 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1561 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1563 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1564 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1566 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
1567 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
1569 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1570 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1571 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1572 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1574 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1575 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 0x7f);
1576 jtag_execute_queue();
1579 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1581 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1582 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1583 jtag_execute_queue();
1585 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1587 if (target->reset_halt)
1590 if ((retval = target_halt(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1597 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1599 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1600 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1602 fileio_t debug_handler;
1610 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1614 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1615 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1616 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1618 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1619 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1620 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1622 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1625 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1627 breakpoint->set = 0;
1629 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1632 if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1635 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1637 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1638 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1640 jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_RTI);
1641 jtag_execute_queue();
1643 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1644 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1645 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1646 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1648 /* Load debug handler */
1649 if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, "xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1654 if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
1656 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
1660 if (binary_size > 0x800)
1662 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
1666 binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
1668 address = xscale->handler_address;
1669 while (binary_size > 0)
1674 if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1679 for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1681 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
1682 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1685 for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
1687 cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1690 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1691 if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1693 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
1697 binary_size -= buf_cnt;
1700 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
1701 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
1703 jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_RTI);
1705 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1707 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1708 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1709 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1710 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1712 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1713 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1714 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1716 if (!target->reset_halt)
1718 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1720 /* we should have entered debug now */
1721 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1722 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1724 /* resume the target */
1725 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1728 fileio_close(&debug_handler);
1732 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1739 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1745 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1751 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
1757 int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1759 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1767 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1769 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1770 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1773 buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1775 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1776 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1777 * but User shares registers with SYS
1779 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1783 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1785 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1787 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1795 /* request banked registers */
1796 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1799 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1800 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1802 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1803 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1805 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1806 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1808 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1809 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1810 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1811 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1815 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1818 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1819 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1821 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1822 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1823 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1833 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1835 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1841 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1843 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1844 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1847 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1848 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1849 * but User shares registers with SYS
1851 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1855 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1857 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1859 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1863 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1864 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1866 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1874 /* send banked registers */
1875 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1878 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1879 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1881 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1882 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1884 /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1885 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1887 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1888 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1891 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1893 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1894 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1902 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1904 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1905 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1910 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1912 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1914 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1915 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1918 /* sanitize arguments */
1919 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1920 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1922 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1923 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1925 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1926 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
1929 /* send base address for read request */
1930 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
1933 /* send number of requested data words */
1934 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1937 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1938 buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1939 if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buf32, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1942 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1943 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1948 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1952 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1956 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1959 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1966 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1967 if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1969 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1972 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
1975 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1981 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1983 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1984 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1987 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1989 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1991 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1992 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1995 /* sanitize arguments */
1996 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1997 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1999 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
2000 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
2002 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
2003 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
2006 /* send base address for read request */
2007 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
2010 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
2011 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
2014 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
2016 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2021 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
2022 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2026 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
2027 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2032 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2036 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
2041 if ((retval=xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size))!=ERROR_OK)
2044 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2045 if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
2047 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2050 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
2053 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2059 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2061 return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
2064 u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
2066 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2067 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2070 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2071 ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2076 void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2078 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2079 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2082 /* read cp15 control register */
2083 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2084 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2087 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2092 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2093 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2095 /* invalidate DCache */
2096 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2098 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2103 /* invalidate ICache */
2104 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2105 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2108 /* write new cp15 control register */
2109 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2111 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2112 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2115 void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2117 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2118 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2121 /* read cp15 control register */
2122 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2123 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2126 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2129 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2132 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2134 /* write new cp15 control register */
2135 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2137 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2138 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2141 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2143 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2144 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2146 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2148 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2149 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2152 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2153 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2155 if (breakpoint->set)
2157 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2161 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2163 u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2164 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2166 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2167 xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2168 breakpoint->set = 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2170 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2172 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2173 xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2174 breakpoint->set = 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2178 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2182 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2184 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2186 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2187 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2188 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2189 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt);
2193 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2194 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2195 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2196 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt);
2198 breakpoint->set = 1;
2205 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2207 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2208 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2210 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2212 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2213 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2216 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2218 LOG_DEBUG("forcing use of hardware breakpoint at address 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
2219 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2222 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2224 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2225 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2229 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2232 if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2234 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2235 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2241 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2243 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2244 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2246 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2248 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2249 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2252 if (!breakpoint->set)
2254 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2258 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2260 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2262 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2263 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2265 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2267 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2268 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2270 breakpoint->set = 0;
2274 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2275 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2277 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2281 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2283 breakpoint->set = 0;
2289 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2291 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2292 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2294 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2296 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2297 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2300 if (breakpoint->set)
2302 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2305 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2306 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2311 int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2313 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2314 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2316 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2317 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2319 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2321 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2322 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2325 xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2327 switch (watchpoint->rw)
2339 LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2342 if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2344 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2345 dbcon_value |= enable;
2346 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2347 watchpoint->set = 1;
2348 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2350 else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2352 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2353 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2354 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2355 watchpoint->set = 2;
2356 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2360 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2367 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2369 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2370 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2372 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2374 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2375 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2378 if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2380 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2383 if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2385 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2388 xscale->dbr_available--;
2393 int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2395 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2396 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2397 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2398 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2400 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2402 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2403 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2406 if (!watchpoint->set)
2408 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2412 if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2414 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2415 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2416 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2418 else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2420 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2421 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2422 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2424 watchpoint->set = 0;
2429 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2431 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2432 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2434 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2436 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2437 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2440 if (watchpoint->set)
2442 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2445 xscale->dbr_available++;
2450 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
2452 watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2456 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
2457 xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2458 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2462 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
2464 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2466 /* set any pending breakpoints */
2469 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
2470 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2471 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2475 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2477 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2478 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2479 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2480 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2482 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2483 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2485 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2487 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2489 /* 1 = consume register content */
2490 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2492 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2494 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2497 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2499 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2502 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2504 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2505 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2507 /* send CP register number */
2508 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2510 /* read register value */
2511 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2512 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2521 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
2523 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2524 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2525 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2526 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2527 u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2529 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2530 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2532 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2533 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2535 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2537 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2538 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2540 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2542 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2545 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2547 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2550 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2552 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2553 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2555 /* send CP register number */
2556 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2558 /* send CP register value */
2559 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2560 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2566 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
2567 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
2571 buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
2573 return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
2576 int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
2578 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2579 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2580 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2581 reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2582 xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2584 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2585 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2587 /* send CP register number */
2588 xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2590 /* send CP register value */
2591 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2592 buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2597 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2599 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2600 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2601 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2602 xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2604 /* 258 words from debug handler
2605 * 256 trace buffer entries
2606 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2608 u32 trace_buffer[258];
2609 int is_address[256];
2612 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2614 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2615 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2618 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2619 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2621 /* receive trace buffer content */
2622 xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2624 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2625 for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2628 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2629 ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2632 is_address[--i] = 1;
2634 is_address[--i] = 1;
2636 is_address[--i] = 1;
2638 is_address[--i] = 1;
2643 /* search first non-zero entry */
2644 for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2649 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2650 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2653 for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2656 *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2657 (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2658 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2659 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2660 (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2661 (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2662 (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2664 for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2666 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2668 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2670 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2676 int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2678 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2679 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2680 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2687 if (!xscale->trace.image)
2688 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2690 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2691 for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2693 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2694 (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2703 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2704 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2707 if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2710 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2711 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2712 4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2714 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2715 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2717 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2718 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2720 else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2723 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2724 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2725 2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2727 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2728 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2730 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2731 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2735 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2742 int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
2744 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2745 * we can't extract the address */
2751 *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2752 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2757 int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2759 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2760 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2761 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2764 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2773 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2778 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2784 if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2787 switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2789 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2797 exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2799 next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2800 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2802 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2805 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2807 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2812 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2813 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2816 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2817 || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2818 LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2820 /* explicit fall-through */
2821 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2826 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2829 else if (chkpt == 1)
2832 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2837 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2840 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2843 default: /* Reserved */
2844 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2845 LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2849 if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2851 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2852 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2854 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2856 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2860 while (executed-- >= 0)
2862 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2864 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2865 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2869 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2871 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2875 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2876 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2878 if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2879 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2881 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2882 && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2886 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2887 && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2893 /* only the last instruction executed
2894 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2895 * could be a taken branch
2897 if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2898 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2899 (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2900 (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2901 (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
2903 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2907 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2909 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2917 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2918 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2922 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2924 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2925 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2927 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2928 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2932 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2934 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2937 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2940 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2946 void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2948 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2949 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2950 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2952 reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2953 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
2955 int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
2957 (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
2958 armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
2960 /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
2961 if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
2962 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
2964 (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
2965 cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
2967 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2968 (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
2969 (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
2970 (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
2971 (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
2973 for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
2975 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
2976 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
2977 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
2978 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
2979 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
2980 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
2981 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
2982 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
2983 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
2984 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
2985 arch_info[i].target = target;
2988 xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
2991 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
2996 int xscale_quit(void)
3002 int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, int chain_pos, char *variant)
3004 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3005 u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
3008 armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
3010 /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
3011 xscale->arch_info = NULL;
3012 xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
3014 /* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
3015 xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
3017 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
3018 xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos = chain_pos;
3020 xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
3021 xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
3022 xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
3023 xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
3025 if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
3026 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
3027 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
3029 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
3031 else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
3032 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
3033 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
3034 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
3036 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
3039 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
3040 xscale->handler_installed = 0;
3041 xscale->handler_running = 0;
3042 xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
3044 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
3045 memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
3046 memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
3048 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
3049 xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
3050 xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
3052 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
3053 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
3054 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
3056 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3057 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3059 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
3061 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3062 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3065 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
3066 xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
3068 xscale->hold_rst = 0;
3069 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
3071 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3073 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
3074 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
3075 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
3077 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
3078 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
3079 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
3081 xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3082 xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3084 xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3086 xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3087 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3088 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3089 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3090 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3092 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3093 armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3094 armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3095 armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3096 armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3098 armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3100 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3101 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3102 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3103 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3104 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3105 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3106 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3107 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3112 /* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
3113 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target)
3116 char *variant = NULL;
3117 xscale_common_t *xscale = malloc(sizeof(xscale_common_t));
3118 memset(xscale, 0, sizeof(*xscale));
3122 LOG_ERROR("'target xscale' requires four arguments: <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant>");
3126 chain_pos = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
3130 xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, chain_pos, variant);
3131 xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
3136 int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3138 target_t *target = NULL;
3139 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3140 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3142 u32 handler_address;
3146 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3150 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3152 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3156 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3161 handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3163 if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3164 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3166 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3170 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3176 int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3178 target_t *target = NULL;
3179 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3180 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3182 u32 cache_clean_address;
3186 LOG_ERROR("'xscale cache_clean_address <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3190 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3192 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3196 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3201 cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3203 if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3205 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3209 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3215 int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3217 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3218 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3219 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3221 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3226 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3229 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
3231 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3232 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3240 if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3244 u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3253 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3255 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3256 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3258 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3260 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3261 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3263 *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3268 int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3270 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3271 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3272 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3274 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3279 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3281 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3287 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3289 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3290 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3292 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3294 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3295 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3299 command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3304 int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3306 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3307 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3308 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3309 int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3311 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3316 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3318 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3322 if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3324 else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3329 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3331 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3334 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3336 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3338 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3340 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3343 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3345 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3350 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3353 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3358 int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3360 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3361 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3362 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3364 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3371 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3375 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3376 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3377 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3380 command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3385 int xscale_handle_force_hw_bkpts_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3387 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3388 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3389 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3391 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3396 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3398 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3400 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3402 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 0;
3406 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale force_hw_bkpts <enable|disable>");
3409 command_print(cmd_ctx, "force hardware breakpoints %s", (xscale->force_hw_bkpts) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3414 int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3416 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3417 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3418 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3421 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3426 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3428 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3432 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3434 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3435 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3437 /* free old trace data */
3438 td = xscale->trace.data;
3448 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3450 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3452 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3455 if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3458 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3460 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3462 else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3464 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3467 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3469 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3470 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3471 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3472 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3476 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3477 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3480 command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3481 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3482 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3484 dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3485 if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3486 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3488 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3493 int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3496 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3497 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3501 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3505 target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3507 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3512 if (xscale->trace.image)
3514 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3515 free(xscale->trace.image);
3516 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3519 xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3520 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3521 xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3523 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3526 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3527 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3531 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3534 if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3536 free(xscale->trace.image);
3537 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3544 int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3546 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3547 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3548 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3549 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3552 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3557 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3559 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3565 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3569 trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3573 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3577 if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3586 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3587 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3588 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3589 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3591 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3592 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3594 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3597 fileio_close(&file);
3602 int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3604 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3605 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3606 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3608 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3613 xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3618 int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3620 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3621 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3622 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3624 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3629 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3631 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3638 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3639 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3643 reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3646 reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3649 reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3652 reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3655 reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3658 reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3661 reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3664 reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3667 command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3668 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3670 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3677 /* read cp15 control register */
3678 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3679 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3680 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
3685 u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3687 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3688 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3690 /* send CP register number */
3691 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3693 /* send CP register value */
3694 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3696 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3697 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3701 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3707 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3709 command_t *xscale_cmd;
3711 xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3713 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3714 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3716 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3717 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3718 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3719 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3721 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3723 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3725 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3726 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3727 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3728 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3730 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3732 armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);