1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
24 #include "replacements.h"
31 #include "arm_simulator.h"
32 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
35 #include "binarybuffer.h"
36 #include "time_support.h"
37 #include "breakpoints.h"
43 #include <sys/types.h>
49 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
51 /* forward declarations */
52 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target);
53 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
56 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target, char *buf, int buf_size);
57 enum target_state xscale_poll(target_t *target);
58 int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
59 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
60 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
61 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
62 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
64 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
65 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
66 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
67 int xscale_prepare_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
69 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
71 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
72 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
74 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
75 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
76 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
77 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum);
79 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
80 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
81 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
82 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
83 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
84 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
85 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
86 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
87 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
88 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
90 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
92 target_type_t xscale_target =
97 .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
99 .target_request_data = NULL,
102 .resume = xscale_resume,
105 .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
106 .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
107 .soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
108 .prepare_reset_halt = xscale_prepare_reset_halt,
110 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
112 .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
113 .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
114 .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
115 .checksum_memory = xscale_checksum_memory,
117 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
119 .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
120 .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
121 .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
122 .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
124 .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
125 .target_command = xscale_target_command,
126 .init_target = xscale_init_target,
129 .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
133 char* xscale_reg_list[] =
135 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
145 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
155 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
159 xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
161 {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
162 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
164 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
170 {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
171 {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
172 {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
175 {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
176 {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
177 {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
178 {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
179 {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
180 {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
181 {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
182 {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
185 int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
187 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
188 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
190 int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
192 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
193 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
195 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
197 ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
201 if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
203 ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
207 *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
213 int xscale_jtag_set_instr(int chain_pos, u32 new_instr)
215 jtag_device_t *device = jtag_get_device(chain_pos);
217 if (buf_get_u32(device->cur_instr, 0, device->ir_length) != new_instr)
221 field.device = chain_pos;
222 field.num_bits = device->ir_length;
223 field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
224 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
225 field.out_mask = NULL;
226 field.in_value = NULL;
227 jtag_set_check_value(&field, device->expected, device->expected_mask, NULL);
229 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1, NULL);
231 free(field.out_value);
237 int xscale_jtag_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
241 case JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED:
243 case JTAG_TRST_RELEASED:
245 case JTAG_SRST_ASSERTED:
247 case JTAG_SRST_RELEASED:
250 WARNING("unhandled JTAG event");
256 int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
258 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
259 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
263 scan_field_t fields[3];
265 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
266 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
268 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
269 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
271 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_PD);
272 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
274 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
275 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
277 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
278 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
279 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
280 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
281 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
282 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
284 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
285 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
286 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
287 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
288 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
289 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
290 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
291 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
292 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
296 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
297 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
298 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
299 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
300 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
301 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
303 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1, NULL);
305 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
307 ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
311 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
312 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
314 /* write the register with the value we just read
315 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
317 field0_check_mask = 0x1;
318 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
319 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
321 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
323 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1, NULL);
328 int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
330 int retval = ERROR_OK;
331 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
332 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
334 enum tap_state path[3];
335 scan_field_t fields[3];
337 u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
338 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
339 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
340 u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
341 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
342 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
344 int words_scheduled = 0;
352 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
353 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
354 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
355 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
356 /* fields[0].in_value = field0; */
357 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
359 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
360 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
361 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
362 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
363 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
364 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
365 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
366 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
367 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
371 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
372 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
373 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
374 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
375 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
376 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
378 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
379 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
380 jtag_add_runtest(1, -1);
382 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
384 while (words_done < num_words)
388 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
390 fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
391 fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
392 fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
394 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
395 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
399 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
401 ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
405 /* examine results */
406 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
408 if (!(field0[0] & 1))
410 /* move backwards if necessary */
412 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
414 field0[j] = field0[j+1];
415 field1[j] = field1[j+1];
420 if (words_scheduled == 0)
422 if (attempts++ == 1000)
424 ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
425 retval = ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
430 words_done += words_scheduled;
433 for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
434 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
441 int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
443 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
444 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
445 enum tap_state path[3];
446 enum tap_state noconsume_path[9];
449 struct timeval timeout, now;
451 scan_field_t fields[3];
453 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
454 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
455 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
456 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
458 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
460 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
466 noconsume_path[0] = TAP_SDS;
467 noconsume_path[1] = TAP_CD;
468 noconsume_path[2] = TAP_E1D;
469 noconsume_path[3] = TAP_PD;
470 noconsume_path[4] = TAP_E2D;
471 noconsume_path[5] = TAP_UD;
472 noconsume_path[6] = TAP_SDS;
473 noconsume_path[7] = TAP_CD;
474 noconsume_path[8] = TAP_SD;
476 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
477 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
478 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
479 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
480 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
481 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
483 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
484 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
485 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
486 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
487 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
488 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
489 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
490 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
491 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
495 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
496 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
497 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
498 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
499 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
500 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
502 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
503 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 5, 0);
507 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
508 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
509 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
512 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
514 jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
516 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
518 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
520 ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
521 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
524 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
525 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
527 ERROR("time out reading TX register");
528 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
530 } while ((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume);
532 if (!(field0_in & 1))
533 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
538 int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
540 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
541 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
544 struct timeval timeout, now;
546 scan_field_t fields[3];
549 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
550 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
552 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
553 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
555 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
557 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
559 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
560 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
561 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
562 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
563 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
564 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
566 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
567 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
568 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
569 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
570 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
571 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
572 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
573 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
574 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
578 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
579 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
580 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
581 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
582 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
583 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
585 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
586 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 5, 0);
588 /* poll until rx_read is low */
592 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
594 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
596 ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
600 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
601 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
603 ERROR("time out writing RX register");
604 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
606 } while (field0_in & 1);
610 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
612 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
614 ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
621 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
622 int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
624 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
625 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
630 u8 output[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
632 scan_field_t fields[3];
635 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
636 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
638 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
639 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
641 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
643 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
645 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
646 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
647 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
648 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
649 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
650 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
652 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
653 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
654 fields[1].out_value = output;
655 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
656 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
657 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
658 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
659 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
660 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
664 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
665 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
666 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
667 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
668 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
669 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
671 while (done_count++ < count)
673 /* extract sized element from target-endian buffer, and put it
674 * into little-endian output buffer
679 buf_set_u32(output, 0, 32, target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer));
682 buf_set_u32(output, 0, 32, target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer));
688 ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
692 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
696 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
698 ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
705 int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
707 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
708 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
710 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
711 return xscale_write_rx(target);
714 int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
716 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
717 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
721 scan_field_t fields[3];
723 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
724 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
726 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
727 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
730 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
732 if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
733 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
735 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
736 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
738 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
739 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
741 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
742 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
743 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
744 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
745 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
746 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
748 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
749 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
750 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
751 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
752 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
753 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
754 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
755 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
756 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
760 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
761 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
762 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
763 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
764 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
765 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
767 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1, NULL);
769 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
771 ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
775 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
776 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
781 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
782 unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
789 DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
790 return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
793 int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
795 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
796 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
801 scan_field_t fields[2];
803 DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
805 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
806 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
808 /* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
810 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
812 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
814 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
816 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
817 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
819 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
820 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
821 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
822 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
823 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
824 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
825 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
826 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
827 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
829 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
830 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
831 fields[1].out_value = packet;
832 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
833 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
834 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
835 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
836 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
837 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
839 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1, NULL);
841 fields[0].num_bits = 32;
842 fields[0].out_value = packet;
844 fields[1].num_bits = 1;
845 fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
847 for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
849 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
850 cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
851 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1, NULL);
854 jtag_execute_queue();
859 int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
861 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
862 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
866 scan_field_t fields[2];
868 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
869 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
871 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
872 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
874 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
875 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
877 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
878 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
879 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
880 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
881 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
882 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
883 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
884 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
885 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
887 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
888 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
889 fields[1].out_value = packet;
890 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
891 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
892 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
893 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
894 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
895 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
897 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1, NULL);
902 int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
904 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
905 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
908 u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
910 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
912 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
913 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
915 xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
919 if (target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]) != ERROR_OK)
921 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
926 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
928 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
930 xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
934 if (target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]) != ERROR_OK)
936 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
941 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
942 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
943 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
945 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
946 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
948 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
949 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
950 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
952 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
953 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
958 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target, char *buf, int buf_size)
960 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
961 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
965 "disabled", "enabled"
968 char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
970 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
973 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
975 ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
979 snprintf(buf, buf_size,
980 "target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
981 "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
982 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
984 armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
985 target_debug_reason_strings[target->debug_reason],
986 armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
987 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
988 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
989 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
990 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
991 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
992 arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
997 enum target_state xscale_poll(target_t *target)
1000 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1001 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1003 if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
1005 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
1007 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
1009 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
1010 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1012 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1014 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
1015 if ((retval = xscale_debug_entry(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1018 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
1019 * don't signal event handlers in that case
1021 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1022 return target->state;
1024 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
1025 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
1026 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1027 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1029 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
1031 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1033 ERROR("error while polling TX register");
1038 return target->state;
1041 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
1043 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1044 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1051 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
1052 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
1053 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1055 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
1056 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10);
1058 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
1059 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
1060 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1061 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1062 DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
1064 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
1065 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
1066 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1067 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1068 DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
1070 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1071 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
1073 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
1074 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
1075 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
1076 DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
1079 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
1080 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
1081 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
1082 DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
1084 armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
1085 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
1087 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1088 ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
1089 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
1091 DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
1093 if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
1094 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
1096 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1098 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1099 if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1101 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1102 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1103 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
1104 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
1108 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
1109 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1112 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1113 for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1115 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1116 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1117 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1120 /* examine debug reason */
1121 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1122 moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1124 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1125 pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1129 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1130 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1131 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1134 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1135 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1136 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1139 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1140 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1141 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1144 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1145 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1146 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1149 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1150 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1151 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1154 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1155 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1156 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1159 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1160 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1161 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1164 case 0x7: /* Reserved */
1166 ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1171 /* apply PC fixup */
1172 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1174 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1175 if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1179 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1180 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1181 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1183 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1186 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1187 /* read cp15 control register */
1188 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1189 xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1190 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1191 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1192 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1194 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1195 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1197 xscale_read_trace(target);
1198 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1200 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1201 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1202 && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1204 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1208 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1215 int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1217 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1218 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1220 DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1222 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1224 WARNING("target was already halted");
1225 return ERROR_TARGET_ALREADY_HALTED;
1227 else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1229 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1230 ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1231 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1233 else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1235 DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1239 /* assert external dbg break */
1240 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1241 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1243 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1249 int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
1251 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1252 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1253 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1255 if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1257 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1261 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1265 ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1270 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1);
1275 int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1277 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1278 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1279 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1281 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0);
1286 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1288 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1289 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1290 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1299 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1301 WARNING("target not halted");
1302 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1305 if (!debug_execution)
1307 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1310 /* update vector tables */
1311 xscale_update_vectors(target);
1313 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1315 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1317 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1319 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1320 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1322 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1323 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1326 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1327 if (handle_breakpoints)
1329 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1333 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1334 DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1335 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1337 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1338 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1341 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1342 ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1345 DEBUG("enable single-step");
1346 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1348 /* restore banked registers */
1349 xscale_restore_context(target);
1351 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1352 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1353 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1355 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1356 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1359 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1362 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1363 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1365 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1368 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1369 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1373 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1374 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1376 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1377 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1379 DEBUG("disable single-step");
1380 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1382 DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1383 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1387 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1388 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1389 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1391 /* restore banked registers */
1392 xscale_restore_context(target);
1394 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1395 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1396 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1398 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1399 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1402 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1405 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1406 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1408 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1411 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1412 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1416 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1417 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1419 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1421 if (!debug_execution)
1423 /* registers are now invalid */
1424 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1425 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1426 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1430 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1431 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1434 DEBUG("target resumed");
1436 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1441 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1443 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1444 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1445 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1447 u32 current_pc, next_pc;
1451 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1453 WARNING("target not halted");
1454 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1457 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1459 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1461 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1463 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1464 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1466 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1467 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1469 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1470 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1475 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1476 if (handle_breakpoints)
1477 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1479 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1482 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1484 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1485 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1488 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1489 ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1492 DEBUG("enable single-step");
1493 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1495 /* restore banked registers */
1496 xscale_restore_context(target);
1498 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1499 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1500 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1502 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1503 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1506 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1509 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1510 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1512 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1515 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1516 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1520 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1521 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1523 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1525 /* registers are now invalid */
1526 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1528 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1529 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1531 DEBUG("disable single-step");
1532 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1534 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1538 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1541 DEBUG("target stepped");
1547 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1549 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1550 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1552 DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1554 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1555 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1557 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
1558 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
1560 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1561 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1562 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1563 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1565 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1566 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 0x7f);
1567 jtag_execute_queue();
1570 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1572 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1573 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1574 jtag_execute_queue();
1576 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1581 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1583 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1584 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1586 fileio_t debug_handler;
1594 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1598 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1599 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1600 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1602 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1603 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1604 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1606 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1609 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1611 breakpoint->set = 0;
1613 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1616 if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1619 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1621 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1622 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1624 jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_RTI);
1625 jtag_execute_queue();
1627 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1628 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1629 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1630 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1632 /* Load debug handler */
1633 if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, PKGLIBDIR "/xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1635 ERROR("file open error: %s", debug_handler.error_str);
1639 if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
1641 ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
1645 if (binary_size > 0x800)
1647 ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
1651 binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
1653 address = xscale->handler_address;
1654 while (binary_size > 0)
1659 if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1661 ERROR("reading debug handler failed: %s", debug_handler.error_str);
1664 for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1666 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
1667 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1670 for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
1672 cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1675 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1676 if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1678 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
1682 binary_size -= buf_cnt;
1685 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
1686 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
1688 jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_RTI);
1690 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1692 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1693 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1694 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1695 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1697 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1698 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1699 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1701 if ((target->reset_mode != RESET_HALT) && (target->reset_mode != RESET_INIT))
1703 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1705 /* we should have entered debug now */
1706 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1707 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1709 /* resume the target */
1710 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1713 fileio_close(&debug_handler);
1717 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1724 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1730 int xscale_prepare_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1732 /* nothing to be done for reset_halt on XScale targets
1733 * we always halt after a reset to upload the debug handler
1738 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1744 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
1750 int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1752 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1760 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1762 WARNING("target not halted");
1763 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1766 buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1768 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1769 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1770 * but User shares registers with SYS
1772 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1776 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1778 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1780 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1788 /* request banked registers */
1789 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1792 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1793 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1795 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1796 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1798 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1799 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1801 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1802 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1803 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1804 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1808 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1811 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1812 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1814 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1815 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1816 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1826 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1828 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1834 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1836 WARNING("target not halted");
1837 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1840 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1841 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1842 * but User shares registers with SYS
1844 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1848 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1850 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1852 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1856 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1857 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1859 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1867 /* send banked registers */
1868 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1871 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1872 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1874 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1875 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1877 /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1878 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1880 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1881 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1884 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1886 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1887 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1895 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1897 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1898 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1902 DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1904 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1906 WARNING("target not halted");
1907 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1910 /* sanitize arguments */
1911 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1912 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1914 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1915 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1917 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1918 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size);
1920 /* send base address for read request */
1921 xscale_send_u32(target, address);
1923 /* send number of requested data words */
1924 xscale_send_u32(target, count);
1926 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1927 buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1928 xscale_receive(target, buf32, count);
1930 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1931 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1936 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1940 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1944 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1947 ERROR("should never get here");
1954 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1955 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1956 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1959 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60);
1961 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1967 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1969 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1970 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1972 DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1974 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1976 WARNING("target not halted");
1977 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1980 /* sanitize arguments */
1981 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1982 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1984 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1985 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1987 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
1988 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size);
1990 /* send base address for read request */
1991 xscale_send_u32(target, address);
1993 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
1994 xscale_send_u32(target, count);
1996 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1998 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2003 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
2004 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2008 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
2009 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2014 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2018 ERROR("should never get here");
2023 xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size);
2025 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2026 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
2027 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2030 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60);
2032 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2038 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2040 return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
2043 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum)
2045 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2048 u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
2050 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2051 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2054 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2055 ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2060 void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2062 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2063 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2066 /* read cp15 control register */
2067 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2068 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2071 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2076 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2077 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2079 /* invalidate DCache */
2080 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2082 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2087 /* invalidate ICache */
2088 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2089 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2092 /* write new cp15 control register */
2093 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2095 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2096 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2099 void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2101 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2102 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2105 /* read cp15 control register */
2106 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2107 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2110 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2113 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2116 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2118 /* write new cp15 control register */
2119 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2121 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2122 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2125 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2127 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2128 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2130 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2132 WARNING("target not halted");
2133 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2136 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2137 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2139 if (breakpoint->set)
2141 WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2145 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2147 u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2148 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2150 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2151 xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2152 breakpoint->set = 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2154 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2156 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2157 xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2158 breakpoint->set = 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2162 ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2166 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2168 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2170 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2171 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2172 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2173 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt);
2177 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2178 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2179 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2180 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt);
2182 breakpoint->set = 1;
2189 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2191 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2192 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2194 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2196 WARNING("target not halted");
2197 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2200 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2202 DEBUG("forcing use of hardware breakpoint at address 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
2203 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2206 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2208 INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2209 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2213 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2216 if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2218 INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2219 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2225 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2227 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2228 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2230 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2232 WARNING("target not halted");
2233 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2236 if (!breakpoint->set)
2238 WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2242 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2244 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2246 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2247 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2249 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2251 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2252 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2254 breakpoint->set = 0;
2258 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2259 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2261 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2265 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2267 breakpoint->set = 0;
2273 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2275 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2276 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2278 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2280 WARNING("target not halted");
2281 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2284 if (breakpoint->set)
2286 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2289 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2290 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2295 int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2297 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2298 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2300 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2301 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2303 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2305 WARNING("target not halted");
2306 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2309 xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2311 switch (watchpoint->rw)
2323 ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2326 if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2328 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2329 dbcon_value |= enable;
2330 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2331 watchpoint->set = 1;
2332 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2334 else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2336 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2337 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2338 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2339 watchpoint->set = 2;
2340 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2344 ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2351 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2353 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2354 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2356 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2358 WARNING("target not halted");
2359 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2362 if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2364 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2367 if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2369 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2372 xscale->dbr_available--;
2377 int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2379 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2380 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2381 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2382 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2384 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2386 WARNING("target not halted");
2387 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2390 if (!watchpoint->set)
2392 WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2396 if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2398 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2399 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2400 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2402 else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2404 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2405 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2406 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2408 watchpoint->set = 0;
2413 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2415 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2416 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2418 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2420 WARNING("target not halted");
2421 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2424 if (watchpoint->set)
2426 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2429 xscale->dbr_available++;
2434 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
2436 watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2440 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
2441 xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2442 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2446 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
2448 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2450 /* set any pending breakpoints */
2453 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
2454 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2455 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2459 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2461 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2462 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2463 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2464 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2466 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2467 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2469 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2471 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2473 /* 1 = consume register content */
2474 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2476 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2478 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2481 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2483 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2486 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2488 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2489 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2491 /* send CP register number */
2492 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2494 /* read register value */
2495 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2496 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2505 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
2507 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2508 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2509 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2510 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2511 u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2513 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2514 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2516 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2517 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2519 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2521 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2522 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2524 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2526 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2529 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2531 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2534 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2536 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2537 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2539 /* send CP register number */
2540 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2542 /* send CP register value */
2543 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2544 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2550 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
2551 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
2555 buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
2557 return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
2560 int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
2562 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2563 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2564 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2565 reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2566 xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2568 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2569 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2571 /* send CP register number */
2572 xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2574 /* send CP register value */
2575 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2576 buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2581 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2583 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2584 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2585 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2586 xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2588 /* 258 words from debug handler
2589 * 256 trace buffer entries
2590 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2592 u32 trace_buffer[258];
2593 int is_address[256];
2596 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2598 WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2599 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2602 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2603 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2605 /* receive trace buffer content */
2606 xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2608 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2609 for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2612 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2613 ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2616 is_address[--i] = 1;
2618 is_address[--i] = 1;
2620 is_address[--i] = 1;
2622 is_address[--i] = 1;
2627 /* search first non-zero entry */
2628 for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2633 DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2634 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2637 for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2640 *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2641 (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2642 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2643 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2644 (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2645 (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2646 (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2648 for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2650 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2652 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2654 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2660 int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2662 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2663 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2664 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2671 if (!xscale->trace.image)
2672 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2674 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2675 for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2677 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2678 (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2687 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2688 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2691 if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2694 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2695 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2696 4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2698 ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2699 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2701 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2702 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2704 else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2707 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2708 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2709 2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2711 ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2712 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2714 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2715 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2719 ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2726 int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
2728 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2729 * we can't extract the address */
2735 *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2736 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2741 int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2743 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2744 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2745 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2748 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2757 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2762 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2768 if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2771 switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2773 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2781 exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2783 next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2784 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2786 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2789 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2791 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2796 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2797 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2800 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2801 || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2802 WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2804 /* explicit fall-through */
2805 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2810 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2813 else if (chkpt == 1)
2816 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2821 WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2824 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2827 default: /* Reserved */
2828 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2829 ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2833 if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2835 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2836 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2838 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2840 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2844 while (executed-- >= 0)
2846 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2848 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2849 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2853 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2855 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2859 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2860 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2862 if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2863 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2865 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2866 && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2870 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2871 && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2877 /* only the last instruction executed
2878 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2879 * could be a taken branch
2881 if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2882 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2883 (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2884 (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2885 (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
2887 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2891 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2893 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2901 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2902 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2906 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2908 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2909 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2911 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2912 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2916 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2918 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2921 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2924 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2930 void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2932 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2933 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2934 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2936 reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2937 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
2939 int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
2941 (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
2942 armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
2944 /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
2945 if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
2946 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
2948 (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
2949 cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
2951 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2952 (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
2953 (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
2954 (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
2955 (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
2957 for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
2959 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
2960 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
2961 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
2962 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
2963 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
2964 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
2965 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
2966 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
2967 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
2968 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
2969 arch_info[i].target = target;
2972 xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
2975 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
2977 if (startup_mode != DAEMON_RESET)
2979 ERROR("XScale target requires a reset");
2980 ERROR("Reset target to enable debug");
2983 /* assert TRST once during startup */
2984 jtag_add_reset(1, 0);
2985 jtag_add_sleep(5000);
2986 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
2987 jtag_execute_queue();
2998 int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, int chain_pos, char *variant)
3000 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3001 u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
3004 armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
3006 /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
3007 xscale->arch_info = NULL;
3008 xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
3010 /* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
3011 xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
3013 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
3014 xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos = chain_pos;
3015 jtag_register_event_callback(xscale_jtag_callback, target);
3017 xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
3018 xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
3019 xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
3020 xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
3022 if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
3023 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
3024 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
3026 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
3028 else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
3029 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
3030 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
3031 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
3033 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
3036 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
3037 xscale->handler_installed = 0;
3038 xscale->handler_running = 0;
3039 xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
3041 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
3042 memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
3043 memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
3045 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
3046 xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
3047 xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
3049 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
3050 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
3051 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
3053 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3054 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3056 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
3058 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3059 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3062 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
3063 xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
3065 xscale->hold_rst = 0;
3066 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
3068 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3070 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
3071 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
3072 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
3074 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
3075 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
3076 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
3078 xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3079 xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3081 xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3083 xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3084 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3085 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3086 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3087 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3089 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3090 armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3091 armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3092 armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3093 armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3095 armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3097 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3098 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3099 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3100 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3101 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3102 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3103 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3104 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3109 /* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
3110 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target)
3113 char *variant = NULL;
3114 xscale_common_t *xscale = malloc(sizeof(xscale_common_t));
3118 ERROR("'target xscale' requires four arguments: <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant>");
3122 chain_pos = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
3126 xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, chain_pos, variant);
3127 xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
3132 int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3134 target_t *target = NULL;
3135 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3136 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3138 u32 handler_address;
3142 ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3146 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3148 ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3152 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3157 handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3159 if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3160 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3162 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3166 ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3172 int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3174 target_t *target = NULL;
3175 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3176 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3178 u32 cache_clean_address;
3182 ERROR("'xscale cache_clean_address <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3186 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3188 ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3192 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3197 cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3199 if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3201 ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3205 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3211 int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3213 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3214 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3215 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3217 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3222 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3225 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
3227 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3228 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3235 if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3239 u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3249 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3251 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3252 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3254 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3256 ERROR("Target not halted");
3257 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3260 *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3264 int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3266 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3267 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3268 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3270 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3275 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3277 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3283 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3285 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3286 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3288 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3290 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3291 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3295 command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3300 int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3302 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3303 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3304 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3305 int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3307 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3312 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3314 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3318 if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3320 else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3325 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3327 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3330 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3332 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3334 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3336 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3339 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3341 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3346 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3349 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3354 int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3356 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3357 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3358 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3360 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3367 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3371 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3372 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3373 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3376 command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3381 int xscale_handle_force_hw_bkpts_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3383 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3384 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3385 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3387 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3392 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3394 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3396 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3398 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 0;
3402 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale force_hw_bkpts <enable|disable>");
3405 command_print(cmd_ctx, "force hardware breakpoints %s", (xscale->force_hw_bkpts) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3410 int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3412 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3413 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3414 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3417 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3422 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3424 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3428 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3430 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3431 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3433 /* free old trace data */
3434 td = xscale->trace.data;
3444 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3446 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3448 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3451 if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3454 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3456 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3458 else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3460 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3463 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3465 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3466 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3467 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3468 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3472 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3473 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3476 command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3477 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3478 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3480 dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3481 if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3482 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3484 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3489 int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3492 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3493 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3497 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3501 target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3503 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3508 if (xscale->trace.image)
3510 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3511 free(xscale->trace.image);
3512 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3515 xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3516 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3517 xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3519 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3522 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3523 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3527 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3530 if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3532 command_print(cmd_ctx, "image opening error: %s", xscale->trace.image->error_str);
3533 free(xscale->trace.image);
3534 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3541 int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3543 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3544 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3545 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3546 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3549 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3554 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3556 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3562 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3566 trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3570 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3574 if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3576 command_print(cmd_ctx, "file open error: %s", file.error_str);
3584 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3585 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3586 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3587 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3589 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3590 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3592 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3595 fileio_close(&file);
3600 int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3602 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3603 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3604 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3606 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3611 xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3616 int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3618 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3619 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3620 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3622 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3627 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3629 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3636 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3637 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3641 reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3644 reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3647 reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3650 reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3653 reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3656 reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3659 reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3662 reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3665 command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3666 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3668 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3675 /* read cp15 control register */
3676 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3677 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3678 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
3683 u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3685 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3686 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3688 /* send CP register number */
3689 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3691 /* send CP register value */
3692 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3694 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3695 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3699 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3705 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3707 command_t *xscale_cmd;
3709 xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3711 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3712 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3714 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3715 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3716 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3717 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3719 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3721 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3723 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3724 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3725 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3726 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3728 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3730 armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);