1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
24 #include "replacements.h"
31 #include "arm_simulator.h"
32 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
35 #include "binarybuffer.h"
36 #include "time_support.h"
37 #include "breakpoints.h"
43 #include <sys/types.h>
49 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
51 /* forward declarations */
52 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target);
53 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
56 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
57 int xscale_poll(target_t *target);
58 int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
59 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
60 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
61 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
62 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
64 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
65 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
66 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
67 int xscale_prepare_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
69 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
71 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
72 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
74 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
75 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
76 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
77 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum);
79 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
80 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
81 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
82 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
83 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
84 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
85 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
86 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
87 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
88 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
90 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
92 target_type_t xscale_target =
97 .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
99 .target_request_data = NULL,
102 .resume = xscale_resume,
105 .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
106 .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
107 .soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
108 .prepare_reset_halt = xscale_prepare_reset_halt,
110 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
112 .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
113 .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
114 .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
115 .checksum_memory = xscale_checksum_memory,
117 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
119 .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
120 .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
121 .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
122 .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
124 .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
125 .target_command = xscale_target_command,
126 .init_target = xscale_init_target,
129 .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
133 char* xscale_reg_list[] =
135 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
145 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
155 "XSCALE_RX", /* 20 */
159 xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
161 {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
162 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
164 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
170 {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
171 {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
172 {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
175 {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
176 {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
177 {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
178 {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
179 {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
180 {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
181 {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
182 {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
185 int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
187 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
188 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
190 int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
192 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
193 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
195 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
197 ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
201 if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
203 ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
207 *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
213 int xscale_jtag_set_instr(int chain_pos, u32 new_instr)
215 jtag_device_t *device = jtag_get_device(chain_pos);
217 if (buf_get_u32(device->cur_instr, 0, device->ir_length) != new_instr)
221 field.device = chain_pos;
222 field.num_bits = device->ir_length;
223 field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
224 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
225 field.out_mask = NULL;
226 field.in_value = NULL;
227 jtag_set_check_value(&field, device->expected, device->expected_mask, NULL);
229 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1, NULL);
231 free(field.out_value);
237 int xscale_jtag_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
241 case JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED:
243 case JTAG_TRST_RELEASED:
245 case JTAG_SRST_ASSERTED:
247 case JTAG_SRST_RELEASED:
250 WARNING("unhandled JTAG event");
256 int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
258 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
259 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
263 scan_field_t fields[3];
265 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
266 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
268 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
269 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
271 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_PD);
272 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
274 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
275 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
277 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
278 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
279 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
280 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
281 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
282 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
284 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
285 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
286 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
287 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
288 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
289 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
290 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
291 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
292 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
296 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
297 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
298 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
299 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
300 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
301 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
303 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1, NULL);
305 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
307 ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
311 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
312 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
314 /* write the register with the value we just read
315 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
317 field0_check_mask = 0x1;
318 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
319 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
321 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
323 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1, NULL);
328 int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
330 int retval = ERROR_OK;
331 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
332 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
334 enum tap_state path[3];
335 scan_field_t fields[3];
337 u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
338 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
339 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
340 u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
341 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
342 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
344 int words_scheduled = 0;
352 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
353 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
354 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
355 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
356 /* fields[0].in_value = field0; */
357 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
359 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
360 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
361 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
362 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
363 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
364 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
365 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
366 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
367 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
371 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
372 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
373 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
374 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
375 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
376 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
378 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
379 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
380 jtag_add_runtest(1, -1);
382 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
384 while (words_done < num_words)
388 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
390 fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
391 fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
392 fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
394 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
395 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
399 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
401 ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
405 /* examine results */
406 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
408 if (!(field0[0] & 1))
410 /* move backwards if necessary */
412 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
414 field0[j] = field0[j+1];
415 field1[j] = field1[j+1];
420 if (words_scheduled == 0)
422 if (attempts++ == 1000)
424 ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
425 retval = ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
430 words_done += words_scheduled;
433 for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
434 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
441 int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
443 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
444 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
445 enum tap_state path[3];
446 enum tap_state noconsume_path[9];
449 struct timeval timeout, now;
451 scan_field_t fields[3];
453 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
454 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
455 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
456 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
458 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
460 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
466 noconsume_path[0] = TAP_SDS;
467 noconsume_path[1] = TAP_CD;
468 noconsume_path[2] = TAP_E1D;
469 noconsume_path[3] = TAP_PD;
470 noconsume_path[4] = TAP_E2D;
471 noconsume_path[5] = TAP_UD;
472 noconsume_path[6] = TAP_SDS;
473 noconsume_path[7] = TAP_CD;
474 noconsume_path[8] = TAP_SD;
476 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
477 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
478 fields[0].out_value = NULL;
479 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
480 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
481 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
483 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
484 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
485 fields[1].out_value = NULL;
486 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
487 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
488 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
489 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
490 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
491 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
495 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
496 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
497 fields[2].out_value = NULL;
498 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
499 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
500 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
502 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
503 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 5, 0);
507 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
508 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
509 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
512 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
514 jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
516 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
518 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
520 ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
521 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
524 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
525 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
527 ERROR("time out reading TX register");
528 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
530 } while ((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume);
532 if (!(field0_in & 1))
533 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
538 int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
540 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
541 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
544 struct timeval timeout, now;
546 scan_field_t fields[3];
549 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
550 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
552 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
553 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
555 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
557 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
559 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
560 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
561 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
562 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
563 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
564 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
566 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
567 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
568 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
569 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
570 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
571 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
572 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
573 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
574 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
578 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
579 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
580 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
581 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
582 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
583 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
585 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
586 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 5, 0);
588 /* poll until rx_read is low */
592 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
594 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
596 ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
600 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
601 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
603 ERROR("time out writing RX register");
604 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
606 } while (field0_in & 1);
610 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
612 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
614 ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
621 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
622 int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
624 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
625 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
630 u8 output[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
632 scan_field_t fields[3];
635 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
636 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
638 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
639 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
641 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
643 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
645 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
646 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
647 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
648 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
649 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
650 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
652 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
653 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
654 fields[1].out_value = output;
655 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
656 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
657 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
658 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
659 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
660 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
664 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
665 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
666 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
667 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
668 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
669 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
671 while (done_count++ < count)
673 /* extract sized element from target-endian buffer, and put it
674 * into little-endian output buffer
679 buf_set_u32(output, 0, 32, target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer));
682 buf_set_u32(output, 0, 32, target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer));
688 ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
692 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI, NULL);
696 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
698 ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
705 int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
707 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
708 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
710 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
711 return xscale_write_rx(target);
714 int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
716 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
717 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
721 scan_field_t fields[3];
723 u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
724 u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
726 u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
727 u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
730 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
732 if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
733 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
735 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
736 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
738 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
739 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
741 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
742 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
743 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
744 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
745 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
746 jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
748 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
749 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
750 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
751 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
752 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
753 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
754 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
755 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
756 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
760 fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
761 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
762 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
763 fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
764 fields[2].in_value = NULL;
765 jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
767 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1, NULL);
769 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
771 ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
775 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
776 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
781 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
782 unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
789 DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
790 return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
793 int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
795 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
796 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
801 scan_field_t fields[2];
803 DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
805 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
806 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
808 /* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
810 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
812 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
814 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
816 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
817 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
819 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
820 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
821 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
822 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
823 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
824 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
825 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
826 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
827 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
829 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
830 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
831 fields[1].out_value = packet;
832 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
833 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
834 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
835 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
836 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
837 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
839 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1, NULL);
841 fields[0].num_bits = 32;
842 fields[0].out_value = packet;
844 fields[1].num_bits = 1;
845 fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
847 for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
849 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
850 cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
851 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1, NULL);
854 jtag_execute_queue();
859 int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
861 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
862 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
866 scan_field_t fields[2];
868 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
869 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
871 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
872 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
874 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
875 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
877 fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
878 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
879 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
880 fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
881 fields[0].in_value = NULL;
882 fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
883 fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
884 fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
885 fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
887 fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
888 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
889 fields[1].out_value = packet;
890 fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
891 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
892 fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
893 fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
894 fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
895 fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
897 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1, NULL);
902 int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
904 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
905 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
908 u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
910 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
912 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
913 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
915 xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
919 if (target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]) != ERROR_OK)
921 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
926 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
928 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
930 xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
934 if (target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]) != ERROR_OK)
936 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
941 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
942 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
943 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
945 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
946 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
948 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
949 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
950 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
952 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
953 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
958 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
960 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
961 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
965 "disabled", "enabled"
968 char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
970 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
973 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
975 ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
979 USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
980 "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
981 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
983 armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
984 target_debug_reason_strings[target->debug_reason],
985 armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
986 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
987 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
988 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
989 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
990 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
991 arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
996 int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
999 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1000 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1002 if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
1004 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
1005 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
1008 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
1009 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1011 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1013 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
1014 retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
1016 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1018 USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
1019 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
1020 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1023 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
1024 * don't signal event handlers in that case
1026 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1029 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
1030 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
1031 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1032 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1034 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
1039 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
1041 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1042 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1049 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
1050 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
1051 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1053 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
1054 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10);
1056 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
1057 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
1058 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1059 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1060 DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
1062 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
1063 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
1064 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1065 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1066 DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
1068 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1069 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
1071 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
1072 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
1073 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
1074 DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
1077 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
1078 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
1079 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
1080 DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
1082 armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
1083 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
1085 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1086 ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
1087 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
1089 DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
1091 if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
1092 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
1094 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1096 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1097 if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1099 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1100 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1101 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
1102 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
1106 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
1107 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1110 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1111 for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1113 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1114 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1115 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1118 /* examine debug reason */
1119 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1120 moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1122 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1123 pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1127 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1128 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1129 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1132 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1133 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1134 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1137 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1138 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1139 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1142 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1143 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1144 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1147 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1148 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1149 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1152 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1153 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1154 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1157 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1158 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1159 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1162 case 0x7: /* Reserved */
1164 ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1169 /* apply PC fixup */
1170 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1172 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1173 if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1177 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1178 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1179 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1181 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1184 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1185 /* read cp15 control register */
1186 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1187 xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1188 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1189 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1190 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1192 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1193 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1195 xscale_read_trace(target);
1196 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1198 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1199 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1200 && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1202 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1206 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1213 int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1215 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1216 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1218 DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1220 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1222 WARNING("target was already halted");
1223 return ERROR_TARGET_ALREADY_HALTED;
1225 else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1227 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1228 ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1229 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1231 else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1233 DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1237 /* assert external dbg break */
1238 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1239 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1241 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1247 int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
1249 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1250 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1251 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1253 if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1255 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1259 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1263 ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1268 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1);
1273 int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1275 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1276 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1277 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1279 xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0);
1284 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1286 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1287 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1288 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1297 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1299 WARNING("target not halted");
1300 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1303 if (!debug_execution)
1305 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1308 /* update vector tables */
1309 xscale_update_vectors(target);
1311 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1313 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1315 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1317 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1318 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1320 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1321 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1324 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1325 if (handle_breakpoints)
1327 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1331 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1332 DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1333 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1335 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1336 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1339 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1340 ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1343 DEBUG("enable single-step");
1344 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1346 /* restore banked registers */
1347 xscale_restore_context(target);
1349 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1350 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1351 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1353 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1354 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1357 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1360 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1361 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1363 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1366 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1367 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1371 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1372 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1374 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1375 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1377 DEBUG("disable single-step");
1378 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1380 DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1381 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1385 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1386 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1387 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1389 /* restore banked registers */
1390 xscale_restore_context(target);
1392 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1393 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1394 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1396 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1397 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1400 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1403 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1404 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1406 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1409 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1410 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1414 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1415 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1417 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1419 if (!debug_execution)
1421 /* registers are now invalid */
1422 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1423 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1424 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1428 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1429 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1432 DEBUG("target resumed");
1434 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1439 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1441 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1442 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1443 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1445 u32 current_pc, next_pc;
1449 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1451 WARNING("target not halted");
1452 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1455 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1457 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1459 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1461 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1462 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1464 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1465 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1467 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1468 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1473 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1474 if (handle_breakpoints)
1475 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1477 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1480 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1482 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1483 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1486 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1487 ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1490 DEBUG("enable single-step");
1491 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1493 /* restore banked registers */
1494 xscale_restore_context(target);
1496 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1497 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1498 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1500 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1501 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1504 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1507 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1508 DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1510 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1513 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1514 DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1518 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1519 DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1521 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1523 /* registers are now invalid */
1524 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1526 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1527 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1529 DEBUG("disable single-step");
1530 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1532 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1536 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1539 DEBUG("target stepped");
1545 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1547 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1548 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1550 DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1552 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1553 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1555 jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
1556 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
1558 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1559 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1560 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1561 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1563 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1564 xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 0x7f);
1565 jtag_execute_queue();
1568 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1570 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1571 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1572 jtag_execute_queue();
1574 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1579 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1581 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1582 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1584 fileio_t debug_handler;
1592 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1596 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1597 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1598 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1600 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1601 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1602 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1604 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1607 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1609 breakpoint->set = 0;
1611 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1614 if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1617 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1619 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1620 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1622 jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_RTI);
1623 jtag_execute_queue();
1625 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1626 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1627 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1628 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1630 /* Load debug handler */
1631 if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, PKGLIBDIR "/xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1633 ERROR("file open error: %s", debug_handler.error_str);
1637 if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
1639 ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
1643 if (binary_size > 0x800)
1645 ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
1649 binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
1651 address = xscale->handler_address;
1652 while (binary_size > 0)
1657 if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1659 ERROR("reading debug handler failed: %s", debug_handler.error_str);
1662 for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1664 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
1665 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1668 for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
1670 cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1673 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1674 if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1676 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
1680 binary_size -= buf_cnt;
1683 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
1684 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
1686 jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_RTI);
1688 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1690 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1691 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1692 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1693 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1695 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1696 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1697 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1699 if ((target->reset_mode != RESET_HALT) && (target->reset_mode != RESET_INIT))
1701 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1703 /* we should have entered debug now */
1704 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1705 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1707 /* resume the target */
1708 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1711 fileio_close(&debug_handler);
1715 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1722 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1728 int xscale_prepare_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1730 /* nothing to be done for reset_halt on XScale targets
1731 * we always halt after a reset to upload the debug handler
1736 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1742 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
1748 int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1750 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1758 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1760 WARNING("target not halted");
1761 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1764 buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1766 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1767 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1768 * but User shares registers with SYS
1770 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1774 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1776 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1778 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1786 /* request banked registers */
1787 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1790 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1791 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1793 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1794 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1796 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1797 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1799 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1800 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1801 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1802 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1806 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1809 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1810 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1812 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1813 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1814 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1824 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1826 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1832 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1834 WARNING("target not halted");
1835 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1838 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1839 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1840 * but User shares registers with SYS
1842 for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1846 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1848 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1850 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1854 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1855 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1857 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1865 /* send banked registers */
1866 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1869 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1870 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1872 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1873 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1875 /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1876 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1878 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1879 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1882 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1884 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1885 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1893 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1895 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1896 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1900 DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1902 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1904 WARNING("target not halted");
1905 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1908 /* sanitize arguments */
1909 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1910 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1912 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1913 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1915 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1916 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size);
1918 /* send base address for read request */
1919 xscale_send_u32(target, address);
1921 /* send number of requested data words */
1922 xscale_send_u32(target, count);
1924 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1925 buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1926 xscale_receive(target, buf32, count);
1928 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1929 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1934 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1938 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1942 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1945 ERROR("should never get here");
1952 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1953 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1954 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1957 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60);
1959 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1965 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1967 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1968 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1970 DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1972 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1974 WARNING("target not halted");
1975 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1978 /* sanitize arguments */
1979 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1980 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1982 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1983 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1985 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
1986 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size);
1988 /* send base address for read request */
1989 xscale_send_u32(target, address);
1991 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
1992 xscale_send_u32(target, count);
1994 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1996 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2001 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
2002 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2006 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
2007 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2012 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2016 ERROR("should never get here");
2021 xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size);
2023 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2024 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
2025 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2028 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60);
2030 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2036 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2038 return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
2041 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum)
2043 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2046 u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
2048 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2049 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2052 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2053 ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2058 void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2060 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2061 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2064 /* read cp15 control register */
2065 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2066 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2069 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2074 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2075 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2077 /* invalidate DCache */
2078 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2080 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2085 /* invalidate ICache */
2086 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2087 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2090 /* write new cp15 control register */
2091 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2093 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2094 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2097 void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2099 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2100 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2103 /* read cp15 control register */
2104 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2105 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2108 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2111 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2114 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2116 /* write new cp15 control register */
2117 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2119 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2120 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2123 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2125 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2126 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2128 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2130 WARNING("target not halted");
2131 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2134 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2135 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2137 if (breakpoint->set)
2139 WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2143 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2145 u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2146 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2148 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2149 xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2150 breakpoint->set = 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2152 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2154 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2155 xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2156 breakpoint->set = 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2160 ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2164 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2166 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2168 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2169 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2170 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2171 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt);
2175 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2176 target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2177 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2178 target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt);
2180 breakpoint->set = 1;
2187 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2189 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2190 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2192 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2194 WARNING("target not halted");
2195 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2198 if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2200 DEBUG("forcing use of hardware breakpoint at address 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
2201 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2204 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2206 INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2207 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2211 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2214 if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2216 INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2217 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2223 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2225 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2226 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2228 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2230 WARNING("target not halted");
2231 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2234 if (!breakpoint->set)
2236 WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2240 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2242 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2244 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2245 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2247 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2249 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2250 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2252 breakpoint->set = 0;
2256 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2257 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2259 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2263 target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2265 breakpoint->set = 0;
2271 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2273 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2274 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2276 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2278 WARNING("target not halted");
2279 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2282 if (breakpoint->set)
2284 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2287 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2288 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2293 int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2295 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2296 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2298 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2299 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2301 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2303 WARNING("target not halted");
2304 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2307 xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2309 switch (watchpoint->rw)
2321 ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2324 if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2326 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2327 dbcon_value |= enable;
2328 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2329 watchpoint->set = 1;
2330 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2332 else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2334 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2335 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2336 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2337 watchpoint->set = 2;
2338 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2342 ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2349 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2351 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2352 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2354 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2356 WARNING("target not halted");
2357 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2360 if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2362 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2365 if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2367 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2370 xscale->dbr_available--;
2375 int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2377 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2378 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2379 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2380 u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2382 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2384 WARNING("target not halted");
2385 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2388 if (!watchpoint->set)
2390 WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2394 if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2396 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2397 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2398 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2400 else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2402 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2403 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2404 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2406 watchpoint->set = 0;
2411 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2413 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2414 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2416 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2418 WARNING("target not halted");
2419 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2422 if (watchpoint->set)
2424 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2427 xscale->dbr_available++;
2432 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
2434 watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2438 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
2439 xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2440 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2444 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
2446 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2448 /* set any pending breakpoints */
2451 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
2452 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2453 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2457 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2459 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2460 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2461 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2462 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2464 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2465 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2467 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2469 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2471 /* 1 = consume register content */
2472 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2474 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2476 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2479 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2481 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2484 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2486 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2487 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2489 /* send CP register number */
2490 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2492 /* read register value */
2493 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2494 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2503 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
2505 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2506 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2507 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2508 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2509 u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2511 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2512 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2514 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2515 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2517 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2519 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2520 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2522 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2524 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2527 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2529 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2532 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2534 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2535 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2537 /* send CP register number */
2538 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2540 /* send CP register value */
2541 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2542 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2548 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
2549 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
2553 buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
2555 return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
2558 int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
2560 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2561 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2562 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2563 reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2564 xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2566 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2567 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2569 /* send CP register number */
2570 xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2572 /* send CP register value */
2573 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2574 buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2579 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2581 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2582 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2583 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2584 xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2586 /* 258 words from debug handler
2587 * 256 trace buffer entries
2588 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2590 u32 trace_buffer[258];
2591 int is_address[256];
2594 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2596 WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2597 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2600 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2601 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2603 /* receive trace buffer content */
2604 xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2606 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2607 for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2610 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2611 ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2614 is_address[--i] = 1;
2616 is_address[--i] = 1;
2618 is_address[--i] = 1;
2620 is_address[--i] = 1;
2625 /* search first non-zero entry */
2626 for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2631 DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2632 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2635 for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2638 *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2639 (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2640 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2641 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2642 (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2643 (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2644 (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2646 for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2648 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2650 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2652 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2658 int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2660 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2661 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2662 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2669 if (!xscale->trace.image)
2670 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2672 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2673 for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2675 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2676 (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2685 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2686 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2689 if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2692 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2693 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2694 4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2696 ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2697 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2699 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2700 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2702 else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2705 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2706 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2707 2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2709 ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2710 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2712 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2713 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2717 ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2724 int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
2726 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2727 * we can't extract the address */
2733 *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2734 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2739 int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2741 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2742 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2743 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2746 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2755 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2760 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2766 if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2769 switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2771 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2779 exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2781 next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2782 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2784 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2787 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2789 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2794 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2795 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2798 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2799 || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2800 WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2802 /* explicit fall-through */
2803 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2808 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2811 else if (chkpt == 1)
2814 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2819 WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2822 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2825 default: /* Reserved */
2826 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2827 ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2831 if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2833 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2834 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2836 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2838 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2842 while (executed-- >= 0)
2844 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2846 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2847 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2851 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2853 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2857 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2858 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2860 if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2861 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2863 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2864 && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2868 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2869 && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2875 /* only the last instruction executed
2876 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2877 * could be a taken branch
2879 if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2880 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2881 (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2882 (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2883 (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
2885 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2889 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2891 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2899 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2900 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2904 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2906 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2907 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2909 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2910 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2914 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2916 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2919 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2922 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2928 void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2930 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2931 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2932 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2934 reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2935 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
2937 int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
2939 (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
2940 armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
2942 /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
2943 if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
2944 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
2946 (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
2947 cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
2949 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2950 (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
2951 (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
2952 (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
2953 (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
2955 for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
2957 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
2958 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
2959 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
2960 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
2961 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
2962 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
2963 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
2964 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
2965 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
2966 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
2967 arch_info[i].target = target;
2970 xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
2973 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
2975 if (startup_mode != DAEMON_RESET)
2977 ERROR("XScale target requires a reset");
2978 ERROR("Reset target to enable debug");
2981 /* assert TRST once during startup */
2982 jtag_add_reset(1, 0);
2983 jtag_add_sleep(5000);
2984 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
2985 jtag_execute_queue();
2996 int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, int chain_pos, char *variant)
2998 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
2999 u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
3002 armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
3004 /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
3005 xscale->arch_info = NULL;
3006 xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
3008 /* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
3009 xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
3011 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
3012 xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos = chain_pos;
3013 jtag_register_event_callback(xscale_jtag_callback, target);
3015 xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
3016 xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
3017 xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
3018 xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
3020 if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
3021 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
3022 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
3024 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
3026 else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
3027 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
3028 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
3029 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
3031 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
3034 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
3035 xscale->handler_installed = 0;
3036 xscale->handler_running = 0;
3037 xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
3039 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
3040 memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
3041 memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
3043 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
3044 xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
3045 xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
3047 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
3048 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
3049 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
3051 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3052 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3054 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
3056 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3057 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3060 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
3061 xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
3063 xscale->hold_rst = 0;
3064 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
3066 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3068 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
3069 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
3070 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
3072 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
3073 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
3074 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
3076 xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3077 xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3079 xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3081 xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3082 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3083 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3084 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3085 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3087 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3088 armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3089 armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3090 armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3091 armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3093 armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3095 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3096 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3097 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3098 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3099 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3100 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3101 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3102 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3107 /* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
3108 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target)
3111 char *variant = NULL;
3112 xscale_common_t *xscale = malloc(sizeof(xscale_common_t));
3116 ERROR("'target xscale' requires four arguments: <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant>");
3120 chain_pos = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
3124 xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, chain_pos, variant);
3125 xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
3130 int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3132 target_t *target = NULL;
3133 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3134 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3136 u32 handler_address;
3140 ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3144 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3146 ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3150 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3155 handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3157 if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3158 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3160 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3164 ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3170 int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3172 target_t *target = NULL;
3173 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3174 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3176 u32 cache_clean_address;
3180 ERROR("'xscale cache_clean_address <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3184 if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3186 ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3190 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3195 cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3197 if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3199 ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3203 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3209 int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3211 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3212 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3213 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3215 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3220 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3223 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
3225 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3226 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3233 if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3237 u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3247 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3249 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3250 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3252 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3254 ERROR("Target not halted");
3255 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3258 *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3262 int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3264 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3265 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3266 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3268 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3273 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3275 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3281 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3283 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3284 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3286 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3288 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3289 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3293 command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3298 int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3300 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3301 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3302 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3303 int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3305 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3310 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3312 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3316 if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3318 else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3323 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3325 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3328 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3330 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3332 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3334 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3337 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3339 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3344 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3347 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3352 int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3354 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3355 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3356 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3358 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3365 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3369 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3370 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3371 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3374 command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3379 int xscale_handle_force_hw_bkpts_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3381 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3382 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3383 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3385 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3390 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3392 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3394 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3396 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 0;
3400 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale force_hw_bkpts <enable|disable>");
3403 command_print(cmd_ctx, "force hardware breakpoints %s", (xscale->force_hw_bkpts) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3408 int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3410 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3411 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3412 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3415 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3420 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3422 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3426 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3428 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3429 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3431 /* free old trace data */
3432 td = xscale->trace.data;
3442 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3444 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3446 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3449 if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3452 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3454 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3456 else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3458 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3461 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3463 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3464 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3465 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3466 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3470 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3471 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3474 command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3475 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3476 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3478 dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3479 if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3480 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3482 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3487 int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3490 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3491 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3495 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3499 target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3501 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3506 if (xscale->trace.image)
3508 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3509 free(xscale->trace.image);
3510 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3513 xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3514 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3515 xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3517 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3520 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3521 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3525 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3528 if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3530 command_print(cmd_ctx, "image opening error: %s", xscale->trace.image->error_str);
3531 free(xscale->trace.image);
3532 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3539 int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3541 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3542 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3543 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3544 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3547 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3552 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3554 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3560 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3564 trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3568 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3572 if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3574 command_print(cmd_ctx, "file open error: %s", file.error_str);
3582 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3583 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3584 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3585 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3587 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3588 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3590 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3593 fileio_close(&file);
3598 int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3600 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3601 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3602 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3604 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3609 xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3614 int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3616 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3617 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3618 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3620 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3625 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3627 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3634 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3635 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3639 reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3642 reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3645 reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3648 reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3651 reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3654 reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3657 reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3660 reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3663 command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3664 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3666 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3673 /* read cp15 control register */
3674 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3675 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3676 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
3681 u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3683 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3684 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3686 /* send CP register number */
3687 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3689 /* send CP register value */
3690 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3692 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3693 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3697 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3703 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3705 command_t *xscale_cmd;
3707 xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3709 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3710 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3712 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3713 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3714 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3715 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3717 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3719 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3721 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3722 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3723 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3724 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3726 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3728 armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);