Fix crash when mode number fetched from the target is invalid.
[fw/openocd] / src / target / xscale.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath                              *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
8  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
14  *                                                                         *
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19  ***************************************************************************/
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #include "replacements.h"
25
26 #include "xscale.h"
27
28 #include "register.h"
29 #include "target.h"
30 #include "armv4_5.h"
31 #include "arm_simulator.h"
32 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
33 #include "log.h"
34 #include "jtag.h"
35 #include "binarybuffer.h"
36 #include "time_support.h"
37 #include "breakpoints.h"
38 #include "fileio.h"
39
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46
47
48 /* cli handling */
49 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
50
51 /* forward declarations */
52 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target);
53 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
54 int xscale_quit();
55
56 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
57 int xscale_poll(target_t *target);
58 int xscale_halt(target_t *target);
59 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
60 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
61 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target);
62 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target);
63
64 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target);
65 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target);
66 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
67
68 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value);
69
70 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode);
71 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value);
72
73 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
74 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
75 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
76 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum);
77
78 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
79 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
80 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
81 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
82 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
83 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
84 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target);
85 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target);
86 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical);
87 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled);
88
89 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target);
90
91 target_type_t xscale_target =
92 {
93         .name = "xscale",
94
95         .poll = xscale_poll,
96         .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
97
98         .target_request_data = NULL,
99
100         .halt = xscale_halt,
101         .resume = xscale_resume,
102         .step = xscale_step,
103
104         .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
105         .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
106         .soft_reset_halt = xscale_soft_reset_halt,
107
108         .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
109
110         .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
111         .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
112         .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
113         .checksum_memory = xscale_checksum_memory,
114
115         .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
116
117         .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
118         .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
119         .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
120         .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
121
122         .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
123         .target_command = xscale_target_command,
124         .init_target = xscale_init_target,
125         .quit = xscale_quit,
126         
127         .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,
128         .mmu = xscale_mmu
129 };
130
131 char* xscale_reg_list[] =
132 {
133         "XSCALE_MAINID",                /* 0 */
134         "XSCALE_CACHETYPE",
135         "XSCALE_CTRL",
136         "XSCALE_AUXCTRL",
137         "XSCALE_TTB",
138         "XSCALE_DAC",
139         "XSCALE_FSR",
140         "XSCALE_FAR",
141         "XSCALE_PID",
142         "XSCALE_CPACCESS",
143         "XSCALE_IBCR0",                 /* 10 */
144         "XSCALE_IBCR1",
145         "XSCALE_DBR0",
146         "XSCALE_DBR1",
147         "XSCALE_DBCON",
148         "XSCALE_TBREG",
149         "XSCALE_CHKPT0",
150         "XSCALE_CHKPT1",
151         "XSCALE_DCSR",
152         "XSCALE_TX",
153         "XSCALE_RX",                    /* 20 */
154         "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL",
155 };
156
157 xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
158 {
159         {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
160         {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
161         {XSCALE_CTRL, NULL},
162         {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
163         {XSCALE_TTB, NULL},
164         {XSCALE_DAC, NULL},
165         {XSCALE_FSR, NULL},
166         {XSCALE_FAR, NULL},
167         {XSCALE_PID, NULL},
168         {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
169         {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
170         {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
171         {XSCALE_DBR0, NULL},
172         {XSCALE_DBR1, NULL},
173         {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
174         {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
175         {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
176         {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
177         {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
178         {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
179         {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
180         {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
181 };
182
183 int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
184
185 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
186 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
187
188 int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target, armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
189 {
190         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
191         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
192
193         if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
194         {
195                 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
196                 return -1;
197         }
198
199         if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
200         {
201                 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
202                 return -1;
203         }
204
205         *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
206         *xscale_p = xscale;
207
208         return ERROR_OK;
209 }
210
211 int xscale_jtag_set_instr(int chain_pos, u32 new_instr)
212 {
213         jtag_device_t *device = jtag_get_device(chain_pos);
214
215         if (buf_get_u32(device->cur_instr, 0, device->ir_length) != new_instr)
216         {
217                 scan_field_t field;
218
219                 field.device = chain_pos;
220                 field.num_bits = device->ir_length;
221                 field.out_value = calloc(CEIL(field.num_bits, 8), 1);
222                 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
223                 field.out_mask = NULL;
224                 field.in_value = NULL;
225                 jtag_set_check_value(&field, device->expected, device->expected_mask, NULL);
226
227                 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, -1);
228
229                 free(field.out_value);
230         }
231
232         return ERROR_OK;
233 }
234
235 int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
236 {
237         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
238         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
239
240         int retval;
241
242         scan_field_t fields[3];
243         u8 field0 = 0x0;
244         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
245         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
246         u8 field2 = 0x0;
247         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
248         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
249
250         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_PD);
251         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
252
253         buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
254         buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
255
256         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
257         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
258         fields[0].out_value = &field0;
259         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
260         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
261         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
262
263         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
264         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
265         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
266         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
267         fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
268         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
269         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
270         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
271         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
272
273         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
274         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
275         fields[2].out_value = &field2;
276         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
277         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
278         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
279
280         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
281
282         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
283         {
284                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
285                 return retval;
286         }
287
288         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
289         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
290
291         /* write the register with the value we just read
292          * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
293          */
294         field0_check_mask = 0x1;
295         fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
296         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
297
298         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
299
300         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
301
302         /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
303          * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
304         return jtag_execute_queue();
305 }
306
307 int xscale_receive(target_t *target, u32 *buffer, int num_words)
308 {
309         if (num_words==0)
310                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
311         
312         int retval=ERROR_OK;
313         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
314         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
315
316         enum tap_state path[3];
317         scan_field_t fields[3];
318
319         u8 *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
320         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
321         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
322         u32 *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
323         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
324         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
325         int words_done = 0;
326         int words_scheduled = 0;
327
328         int i;
329
330         path[0] = TAP_SDS;
331         path[1] = TAP_CD;
332         path[2] = TAP_SD;
333
334         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
335         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
336         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
337         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
338         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
339         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
340
341         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
342         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
343         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
344         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
345         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
346         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
347         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
348         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
349         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
350
351
352
353         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
354         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
355         fields[2].out_value = NULL;
356         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
357         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
358         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
359
360         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
361         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
362         jtag_add_runtest(1, -1); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_RTI state as the above could be a no-op */
363
364         /* repeat until all words have been collected */
365         int attempts=0;
366         while (words_done < num_words)
367         {
368                 /* schedule reads */
369                 words_scheduled = 0;
370                 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
371                 {
372                         fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
373                         fields[1].in_handler = buf_to_u32_handler;
374                         fields[1].in_handler_priv = (u8*)&field1[i];
375
376                         jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
377                         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
378                         words_scheduled++;
379                 }
380
381                 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
382                 {
383                         LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
384                         break;
385                 }
386
387                 /* examine results */
388                 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
389                 {
390                         if (!(field0[0] & 1))
391                         {
392                                 /* move backwards if necessary */
393                                 int j;
394                                 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
395                                 {
396                                         field0[j] = field0[j+1];
397                                         field1[j] = field1[j+1];
398                                 }
399                                 words_scheduled--;
400                         }
401                 }
402                 if (words_scheduled==0)
403                 {
404                         if (attempts++==1000)
405                         {
406                                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
407                                 retval=ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
408                                 break;
409                         }
410                 }
411                 
412                 words_done += words_scheduled;
413         }
414
415         for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
416                 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((u8*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
417
418         free(field1);
419
420         return retval;
421 }
422
423 int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
424 {
425         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
426         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
427         enum tap_state path[3];
428         enum tap_state noconsume_path[6];
429
430         int retval;
431         struct timeval timeout, now;
432
433         scan_field_t fields[3];
434         u8 field0_in = 0x0;
435         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
436         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
437         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
438         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
439
440         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
441
442         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx);
443
444         path[0] = TAP_SDS;
445         path[1] = TAP_CD;
446         path[2] = TAP_SD;
447
448         noconsume_path[0] = TAP_SDS;
449         noconsume_path[1] = TAP_CD;
450         noconsume_path[2] = TAP_E1D;
451         noconsume_path[3] = TAP_PD;
452         noconsume_path[4] = TAP_E2D;
453         noconsume_path[5] = TAP_SD;
454         
455         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
456         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
457         fields[0].out_value = NULL;
458         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
459         fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
460         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
461
462         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
463         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
464         fields[1].out_value = NULL;
465         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
466         fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
467         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
468         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
469         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
470         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
471
472
473
474         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
475         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
476         fields[2].out_value = NULL;
477         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
478         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
479         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
480
481         gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
482         timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
483
484         for (;;)
485         {
486                 int i;
487                 for (i=0; i<100; i++)
488                 {
489                         /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
490                          * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
491                          * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
492                         */
493                         if (consume)
494                                 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
495                         else
496                         {
497                                 jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
498                         }
499         
500                         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
501         
502                         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
503                         {
504                                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
505                                 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
506                         }
507         
508                         gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
509                         if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
510                         {
511                                 LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
512                                 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
513                         }
514                         if (!((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume))
515                         {
516                                 goto done;
517                         }
518                 }
519                 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 10ms");
520                 usleep(10*1000); /* avoid flooding the logs */
521         } 
522         done:
523
524         if (!(field0_in & 1))
525                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
526
527         return ERROR_OK;
528 }
529
530 int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
531 {
532         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
533         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
534
535         int retval;
536         struct timeval timeout, now;
537
538         scan_field_t fields[3];
539         u8 field0_out = 0x0;
540         u8 field0_in = 0x0;
541         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
542         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x6;
543         u8 field2 = 0x0;
544         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
545         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
546
547         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
548
549         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
550
551         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
552         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
553         fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
554         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
555         fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
556         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
557
558         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
559         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
560         fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
561         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
562         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
563         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
564         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
565         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
566         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
567
568
569
570         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
571         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
572         fields[2].out_value = &field2;
573         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
574         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
575         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
576
577         gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
578         timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
579
580         /* poll until rx_read is low */
581         LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
582         for (;;)
583         {
584                 int i;
585                 for (i=0; i<10; i++)
586                 {
587                         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
588         
589                         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
590                         {
591                                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
592                                 return retval;
593                         }
594         
595                         gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
596                         if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
597                         {
598                                 LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
599                                 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
600                         }
601                         if (!(field0_in & 1))
602                                 goto done;
603                 }
604                 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 10ms");
605                 usleep(10*1000); /* wait 10ms to avoid flooding the logs */
606         }
607         done:
608         
609         /* set rx_valid */
610         field2 = 0x1;
611         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, TAP_RTI);
612
613         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
614         {
615                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
616                 return retval;
617         }
618
619         return ERROR_OK;
620 }
621
622 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
623 int xscale_send(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, int count, int size)
624 {
625         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
626         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
627         u32 t[3];
628         int bits[3];
629
630         int retval;
631
632         int done_count = 0;
633         
634         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
635
636         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx);
637
638         bits[0]=3;
639         t[0]=0;
640         bits[1]=32;
641         t[2]=1;
642         bits[2]=1;
643         int endianness = target->endianness;
644         while (done_count++ < count)
645         {
646                 switch (size)
647                 {
648                 case 4:
649                         if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
650                         {
651                                 t[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer);
652                         } else
653                         {
654                                 t[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer);
655                         }
656                         break;
657                 case 2:
658                         if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
659                         {
660                                 t[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer);
661                         } else
662                         {
663                                 t[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer);
664                         }
665                         break;
666                 case 1:
667                         t[1]=buffer[0];
668                         break;
669                 default:
670                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
671                         exit(-1);
672                 }
673                 jtag_add_dr_out(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 
674                                 3,
675                                 bits,
676                                 t,
677                                 TAP_RTI);
678                 buffer += size;
679         }
680
681         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
682         {
683                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
684                 return retval;
685         }
686
687         return ERROR_OK;
688 }
689
690 int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, u32 value)
691 {
692         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
693         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
694
695         buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
696         return xscale_write_rx(target);
697 }
698
699 int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
700 {
701         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
702         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
703
704         int retval;
705
706         scan_field_t fields[3];
707         u8 field0 = 0x0;
708         u8 field0_check_value = 0x2;
709         u8 field0_check_mask = 0x7;
710         u8 field2 = 0x0;
711         u8 field2_check_value = 0x0;
712         u8 field2_check_mask = 0x1;
713
714         if (hold_rst != -1)
715                 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
716
717         if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
718                 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
719
720         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
721         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
722
723         buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
724         buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
725
726         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
727         fields[0].num_bits = 3;
728         fields[0].out_value = &field0;
729         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
730         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
731         jtag_set_check_value(fields+0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask, NULL);
732
733         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
734         fields[1].num_bits = 32;
735         fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
736         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
737         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
738         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
739         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
740         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
741         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
742
743
744
745         fields[2].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
746         fields[2].num_bits = 1;
747         fields[2].out_value = &field2;
748         fields[2].out_mask = NULL;
749         fields[2].in_value = NULL;
750         jtag_set_check_value(fields+2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask, NULL);
751
752         jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, -1);
753
754         if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
755         {
756                 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
757                 return retval;
758         }
759
760         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
761         xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
762
763         return ERROR_OK;
764 }
765
766 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
767 unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
768 {
769         unsigned int ov = v;
770         v ^= v >> 16;
771         v ^= v >> 8;
772         v ^= v >> 4;
773         v &= 0xf;
774         LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
775         return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
776 }
777
778 int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, int mini, u32 va, u32 buffer[8])
779 {
780         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
781         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
782         u8 packet[4];
783         u8 cmd;
784         int word;
785
786         scan_field_t fields[2];
787
788         LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8x", va);
789
790         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
791         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
792
793         /* CMD is b010 for Main IC and b011 for Mini IC */
794         if (mini)
795                 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x3);
796         else
797                 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 3, 0x2);
798
799         buf_set_u32(&cmd, 3, 3, 0x0);
800
801         /* virtual address of desired cache line */
802         buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
803
804         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
805         fields[0].num_bits = 6;
806         fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
807         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
808         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
809         fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
810         fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
811         fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
812         fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
813
814         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
815         fields[1].num_bits = 27;
816         fields[1].out_value = packet;
817         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
818         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
819         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
820         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
821         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
822         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
823
824         jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
825
826         fields[0].num_bits = 32;
827         fields[0].out_value = packet;
828
829         fields[1].num_bits = 1;
830         fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
831
832         for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
833         {
834                 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
835                 cmd = parity(*((u32*)packet));
836                 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
837         }
838
839         jtag_execute_queue();
840
841         return ERROR_OK;
842 }
843
844 int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, u32 va)
845 {
846         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
847         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
848         u8 packet[4];
849         u8 cmd;
850
851         scan_field_t fields[2];
852
853         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
854         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.ldic); /* LDIC */
855
856         /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
857         buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
858
859         /* virtual address of desired cache line */
860         buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
861
862         fields[0].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
863         fields[0].num_bits = 6;
864         fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
865         fields[0].out_mask = NULL;
866         fields[0].in_value = NULL;
867         fields[0].in_check_value = NULL;
868         fields[0].in_check_mask = NULL;
869         fields[0].in_handler = NULL;
870         fields[0].in_handler_priv = NULL;
871
872         fields[1].device = xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos;
873         fields[1].num_bits = 27;
874         fields[1].out_value = packet;
875         fields[1].out_mask = NULL;
876         fields[1].in_value = NULL;
877         fields[1].in_check_value = NULL;
878         fields[1].in_check_mask = NULL;
879         fields[1].in_handler = NULL;
880         fields[1].in_handler_priv = NULL;
881
882         jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, -1);
883
884         return ERROR_OK;
885 }
886
887 int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
888 {
889         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
890         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
891         int i;
892         int retval;
893
894         u32 low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
895
896         for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
897         {
898                 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
899                 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
900                 {
901                         xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
902                 }
903                 else
904                 {
905                         retval=target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]);
906                         if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
907                                 return retval;
908                         if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
909                         {
910                                 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
911                                 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
912                         }
913                 }
914         }
915
916         for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
917         {
918                 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
919                 {
920                         xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
921                 }
922                 else
923                 {
924                         retval=target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]);
925                         if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
926                                 return retval;
927                         if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
928                         {
929                                 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
930                                 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
931                         }
932                 }
933         }
934
935         /* calculate branches to debug handler */
936         low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
937         high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
938
939         xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
940         xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
941
942         /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
943         xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
944         xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
945
946         xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
947         xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
948
949         return ERROR_OK;
950 }
951
952 int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
953 {
954         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
955         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
956
957         char *state[] =
958         {
959                 "disabled", "enabled"
960         };
961
962         char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
963         {
964                 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
965         };
966
967         if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
968         {
969                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
970                 exit(-1);
971         }
972
973         LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
974                         "cpsr: 0x%8.8x pc: 0x%8.8x\n"
975                         "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
976                         "%s",
977                          armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
978                          target_debug_reason_strings[target->debug_reason],
979                          armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
980                          buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
981                          buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
982                          state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
983                          state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
984                          state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
985                          arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
986
987         return ERROR_OK;
988 }
989
990 int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
991 {
992         int retval=ERROR_OK;
993         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
994         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
995
996         if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
997         {
998                 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
999                 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
1000                 {
1001
1002                         /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
1003                         xscale->handler_running = 1;
1004
1005                         target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1006
1007                         /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
1008                         retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
1009                 }
1010                 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1011                 {
1012                         LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
1013                         /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
1014                         target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1015                 }
1016                 
1017                 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
1018                  * don't signal event handlers in that case
1019                  */
1020                 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1021                         return ERROR_OK;
1022
1023                 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
1024                  * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
1025                 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
1026                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1027                 else
1028                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
1029         }
1030
1031         return retval;
1032 }
1033
1034 int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
1035 {
1036         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1037         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1038         u32 pc;
1039         u32 buffer[10];
1040         int i;
1041         int retval;
1042
1043         u32 moe;
1044
1045         /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
1046         xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
1047         if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1048                 return retval;
1049         
1050         /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
1051         if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10))!=ERROR_OK)
1052                 return retval;
1053
1054         /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
1055         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
1056         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1057         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1058         LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8x", buffer[0]);
1059
1060         /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
1061         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
1062         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
1063         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
1064         LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8x", buffer[1]);
1065
1066         /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1067         for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
1068         {
1069                 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
1070                 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
1071                 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
1072                 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8x", i, buffer[i + 1]);
1073         }
1074
1075         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
1076         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
1077         armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
1078         LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8x", buffer[9]);
1079
1080         armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
1081         if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
1082         {
1083                 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1084                 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
1085                 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
1086         }
1087         LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
1088
1089         if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
1090                 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
1091         else
1092                 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1093
1094         
1095         if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
1096                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1097         
1098         /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1099         if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1100         {
1101                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1102                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1103                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
1104                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
1105         }
1106         else
1107         {
1108                 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
1109                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1110         }
1111
1112         /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1113         for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1114         {
1115                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1116                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1117                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1118         }
1119
1120         /* examine debug reason */
1121         xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1122         moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1123
1124         /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1125         pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1126
1127         switch (moe)
1128         {
1129                 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1130                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1131                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1132                         pc -= 4;
1133                         break;
1134                 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1135                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1136                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1137                         pc -= 4;
1138                         break;
1139                 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1140                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1141                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1142                         pc -= 4;
1143                         break;
1144                 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1145                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1146                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1147                         pc -= 4;
1148                         break;
1149                 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1150                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1151                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1152                         pc -= 4;
1153                         break;
1154                 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1155                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1156                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1157                         pc -= 4;
1158                         break;
1159                 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1160                         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1161                         xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1162                         pc -= 4;
1163                         break;
1164                 case 0x7: /* Reserved */
1165                 default:
1166                         LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1167                         exit(-1);
1168                         break;
1169         }
1170
1171         /* apply PC fixup */
1172         buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1173
1174         /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1175         if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1176         {
1177                 u32 cache_type_reg;
1178
1179                 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1180                 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1181                 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1182
1183                 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1184         }
1185
1186         /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1187         /* read cp15 control register */
1188         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1189         xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1190         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1191         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1192         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1193
1194         /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1195         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1196         {
1197                 xscale_read_trace(target);
1198                 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1199
1200                 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1201                 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1202                         && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1203                 {
1204                         xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1205                 }
1206                 else
1207                 {
1208                         xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1209                 }
1210         }
1211
1212         return ERROR_OK;
1213 }
1214
1215 int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1216 {
1217         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1218         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1219
1220         LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1221
1222         if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1223         {
1224                 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1225                 return ERROR_OK;
1226         }
1227         else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1228         {
1229                 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1230                 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1231                 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1232         }
1233         else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1234         {
1235                 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1236         }
1237         else
1238         {
1239                 /* assert external dbg break */
1240                 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1241                 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1242
1243                 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1244         }
1245
1246         return ERROR_OK;
1247 }
1248
1249 int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, u32 next_pc)
1250 {
1251         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1252         xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1253         reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1254
1255         if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1256         {
1257                 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1258
1259                 if (ibcr0_bp)
1260                 {
1261                         xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1262                 }
1263                 else
1264                 {
1265                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1266                         exit(-1);
1267                 }
1268         }
1269
1270         xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1);
1271
1272         return ERROR_OK;
1273 }
1274
1275 int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1276 {
1277         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1278         xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1279         reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1280
1281         xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0);
1282
1283         return ERROR_OK;
1284 }
1285
1286 int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1287 {
1288         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1289         xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1290         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1291
1292         u32 current_pc;
1293
1294         int retval;
1295         int i;
1296
1297         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1298
1299         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1300         {
1301                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1302                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1303         }
1304
1305         if (!debug_execution)
1306         {
1307                 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1308         }
1309
1310         /* update vector tables */
1311         if ((retval=xscale_update_vectors(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1312                 return retval;
1313
1314         /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1315         if (!current)
1316                 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1317
1318         current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1319
1320         /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1321         if (current_pc == 0x0)
1322         {
1323                 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1324                 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1325         }
1326
1327         /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1328         if (handle_breakpoints)
1329         {
1330                 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1331                 {
1332                         u32 next_pc;
1333
1334                         /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1335                         LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1336                         xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1337
1338                         /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1339                         if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1340                         {
1341                                 u32 current_opcode;
1342                                 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, &current_opcode);
1343                                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1344                         }
1345
1346                         LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1347                         xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1348
1349                         /* restore banked registers */
1350                         xscale_restore_context(target);
1351
1352                         /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1353                          * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1354                         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1355                         {
1356                                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1357                                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1358                         }
1359                         else
1360                                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1361
1362                         /* send CPSR */
1363                         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1364                         LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1365
1366                         for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1367                         {
1368                                 /* send register */
1369                                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1370                                 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1371                         }
1372
1373                         /* send PC */
1374                         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1375                         LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1376
1377                         /* wait for and process debug entry */
1378                         xscale_debug_entry(target);
1379
1380                         LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1381                         xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1382
1383                         LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
1384                         xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1385                 }
1386         }
1387
1388         /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1389         xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1390         xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1391
1392         /* restore banked registers */
1393         xscale_restore_context(target);
1394
1395         /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1396          * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1397         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1398         {
1399                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1400                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1401         }
1402         else
1403                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1404
1405         /* send CPSR */
1406         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1407         LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1408
1409         for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1410         {
1411                 /* send register */
1412                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1413                 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1414         }
1415
1416         /* send PC */
1417         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1418         LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1419
1420         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1421
1422         if (!debug_execution)
1423         {
1424                 /* registers are now invalid */
1425                 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1426                 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1427                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1428         }
1429         else
1430         {
1431                 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1432                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1433         }
1434
1435         LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1436
1437         xscale->handler_running = 1;
1438
1439         return ERROR_OK;
1440 }
1441
1442 int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints)
1443 {
1444         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1445         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1446         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1447
1448         u32 current_pc, next_pc;
1449         int i;
1450         int retval;
1451
1452         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1453         {
1454                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1455                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1456         }
1457
1458         /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1459         if (!current)
1460                 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1461
1462         current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1463
1464         /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1465         if (current_pc == 0x0)
1466         {
1467                 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1468                 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1469
1470                 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1471                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1472
1473                 return ERROR_OK;
1474         }
1475
1476         /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1477         if (handle_breakpoints)
1478                 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1479                 {
1480                         xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1481                 }
1482
1483         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1484
1485         /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1486         if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1487         {
1488                 u32 current_opcode;
1489                 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, &current_opcode);
1490                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8x", current_opcode);
1491         }
1492
1493         LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1494         xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1495
1496         /* restore banked registers */
1497         xscale_restore_context(target);
1498
1499         /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1500          * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1501         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1502         {
1503                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1504                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1505         }
1506         else
1507                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1508
1509         /* send CPSR */
1510         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1511         LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1512
1513         for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1514         {
1515                 /* send register */
1516                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1517                 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8x", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1518         }
1519
1520         /* send PC */
1521         xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1522         LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8x", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1523
1524         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1525
1526         /* registers are now invalid */
1527         armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1528
1529         /* wait for and process debug entry */
1530         xscale_debug_entry(target);
1531
1532         LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1533         xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1534
1535         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1536
1537         if (breakpoint)
1538         {
1539                 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1540         }
1541
1542         LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1543
1544         return ERROR_OK;
1545
1546 }
1547
1548 int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1549 {
1550         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1551         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1552
1553         LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
1554
1555         /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1556          * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1557          */
1558         jtag_add_end_state(TAP_RTI);
1559         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, xscale->jtag_info.dcsr);
1560
1561         /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1562         buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1563         buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1564         xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1565
1566         /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1567         xscale_jtag_set_instr(xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos, 0x7f);
1568         jtag_execute_queue();
1569
1570         /* assert reset */
1571         jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1572
1573         /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1574         jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1575         jtag_execute_queue();
1576
1577         target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1578
1579         return ERROR_OK;
1580 }
1581
1582 int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1583 {
1584         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1585         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1586
1587         fileio_t debug_handler;
1588         u32 address;
1589         u32 binary_size;
1590
1591         u32 buf_cnt;
1592         int i;
1593         int retval;
1594
1595         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1596
1597         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1598
1599         xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1600         xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1601         xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1602
1603         xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1604         xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1605         xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1606
1607         /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1608         while (breakpoint)
1609         {
1610                 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1611                 {
1612                         breakpoint->set = 0;
1613                 }
1614                 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1615         }
1616
1617         if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1618         {
1619                 /* release SRST */
1620                 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1621
1622                 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1623                 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1624
1625                 jtag_add_runtest(2030, TAP_RTI);
1626                 jtag_execute_queue();
1627
1628                 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1629                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1630                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1631                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1632
1633                 /* Load debug handler */
1634                 if (fileio_open(&debug_handler, "xscale/debug_handler.bin", FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1635                 {
1636                         return ERROR_OK;
1637                 }
1638
1639                 if ((binary_size = debug_handler.size) % 4)
1640                 {
1641                         LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: size not a multiple of 4");
1642                         exit(-1);
1643                 }
1644
1645                 if (binary_size > 0x800)
1646                 {
1647                         LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
1648                         exit(-1);
1649                 }
1650
1651                 binary_size = CEIL(binary_size, 32) * 32;
1652
1653                 address = xscale->handler_address;
1654                 while (binary_size > 0)
1655                 {
1656                         u32 cache_line[8];
1657                         u8 buffer[32];
1658
1659                         if ((retval = fileio_read(&debug_handler, 32, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1660                         {
1661                                 
1662                         }
1663
1664                         for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1665                         {
1666                                 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian u32 */
1667                                 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1668                         }
1669
1670                         for (; buf_cnt < 32; buf_cnt += 4)
1671                         {
1672                                         cache_line[buf_cnt / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1673                         }
1674
1675                         /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1676                         if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1677                         {
1678                                 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, address, cache_line);
1679                         }
1680
1681                         address += buf_cnt;
1682                         binary_size -= buf_cnt;
1683                 };
1684
1685                 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
1686                 xscale_load_ic(target, 1, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
1687
1688                 jtag_add_runtest(30, TAP_RTI);
1689
1690                 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1691
1692                 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1693                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1694                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1695                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1696
1697                 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1698                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1699                 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1700
1701                 if ((target->reset_mode != RESET_HALT) && (target->reset_mode != RESET_INIT))
1702                 {
1703                         jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1704
1705                         /* we should have entered debug now */
1706                         xscale_debug_entry(target);
1707                         target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1708
1709                         /* resume the target */
1710                         xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1711                 }
1712
1713                 fileio_close(&debug_handler);
1714         }
1715         else
1716         {
1717                 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1718         }
1719
1720
1721         return ERROR_OK;
1722 }
1723
1724 int xscale_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target)
1725 {
1726
1727         return ERROR_OK;
1728 }
1729
1730 int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1731 {
1732
1733         return ERROR_OK;
1734 }
1735
1736 int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num, enum armv4_5_mode mode, u32 value)
1737 {
1738
1739         return ERROR_OK;
1740 }
1741
1742 int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1743 {
1744         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1745
1746         u32 *buffer;
1747
1748         int i, j;
1749
1750         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1751
1752         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1753         {
1754                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1755                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1756         }
1757
1758         buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1759
1760         /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1761          * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1762          * but User shares registers with SYS
1763          */
1764         for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1765         {
1766                 int valid = 1;
1767
1768                 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1769                  */
1770                 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1771                 {
1772                         if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1773                                 valid = 0;
1774                 }
1775
1776                 if (!valid)
1777                 {
1778                         u32 tmp_cpsr;
1779
1780                         /* request banked registers */
1781                         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1782
1783                         tmp_cpsr = 0x0;
1784                         tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1785                         tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1786
1787                         /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1788                         xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1789
1790                         /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1791                         if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1792                         {
1793                                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1794                                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1795                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1796                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1797                         }
1798                         else
1799                         {
1800                                 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1801                         }
1802
1803                         /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1804                         for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1805                         {
1806                                 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1807                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1808                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1809                         }
1810                 }
1811         }
1812
1813         free(buffer);
1814
1815         return ERROR_OK;
1816 }
1817
1818 int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1819 {
1820         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1821
1822         int i, j;
1823
1824         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1825
1826         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1827         {
1828                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1829                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1830         }
1831
1832         /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1833         * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1834         * but User shares registers with SYS
1835         */
1836         for(i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1837         {
1838                 int dirty = 0;
1839
1840                 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1841                 */
1842                 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1843                 {
1844                         if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1845                                 dirty = 1;
1846                 }
1847
1848                 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1849                 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1850                 {
1851                         if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1852                                 dirty = 1;
1853                 }
1854
1855                 if (dirty)
1856                 {
1857                         u32 tmp_cpsr;
1858
1859                         /* send banked registers */
1860                         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1861
1862                         tmp_cpsr = 0x0;
1863                         tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1864                         tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1865
1866                         /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1867                         xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1868
1869                         /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1870                         for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1871                         {
1872                                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1873                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1874                         }
1875
1876                         if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1877                         {
1878                                 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1879                                 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1880                         }
1881                 }
1882         }
1883
1884         return ERROR_OK;
1885 }
1886
1887 int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1888 {
1889         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1890         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1891         u32 *buf32;
1892         int i;
1893         int retval;
1894
1895         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1896
1897         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1898         {
1899                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1900                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1901         }
1902
1903         /* sanitize arguments */
1904         if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1905                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1906
1907         if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1908                 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1909
1910         /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1911         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
1912                 return retval;
1913
1914         /* send base address for read request */
1915         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
1916                 return retval;
1917
1918         /* send number of requested data words */
1919         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1920                 return retval;
1921
1922         /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1923         buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1924         if ((retval=xscale_receive(target, buf32, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1925                 return retval;
1926
1927         /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1928         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1929         {
1930                 switch (size)
1931                 {
1932                         case 4:
1933                                 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1934                                 buffer += 4;
1935                                 break;
1936                         case 2:
1937                                 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1938                                 buffer += 2;
1939                                 break;
1940                         case 1:
1941                                 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1942                                 break;
1943                         default:
1944                                 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1945                                 exit(-1);
1946                 }
1947         }
1948
1949         free(buf32);
1950
1951         /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1952         if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1953                 return retval;
1954         if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1955         {
1956                 /* clear SA bit */
1957                 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
1958                         return retval;
1959
1960                 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1961         }
1962
1963         return ERROR_OK;
1964 }
1965
1966 int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
1967 {
1968         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1969         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1970         int retval;
1971
1972         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, size: 0x%8.8x, count: 0x%8.8x", address, size, count);
1973
1974         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1975         {
1976                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1977                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1978         }
1979
1980         /* sanitize arguments */
1981         if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1982                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1983
1984         if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1985                 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1986
1987         /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
1988         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size))!=ERROR_OK)
1989                 return retval;
1990
1991         /* send base address for read request */
1992         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, address))!=ERROR_OK)
1993                 return retval;
1994
1995         /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
1996         if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, count))!=ERROR_OK)
1997                 return retval;
1998
1999         /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
2000 #if 0
2001         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2002         {
2003                 switch (size)
2004                 {
2005                         case 4:
2006                                 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
2007                                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2008                                 buffer += 4;
2009                                 break;
2010                         case 2:
2011                                 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
2012                                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2013                                 buffer += 2;
2014                                 break;
2015                         case 1:
2016                                 value = *buffer;
2017                                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2018                                 buffer += 1;
2019                                 break;
2020                         default:
2021                                 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
2022                                 exit(-1);
2023                 }
2024         }
2025 #endif
2026         if ((retval=xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size))!=ERROR_OK)
2027                 return retval;
2028
2029         /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
2030         if ((retval=xscale_read_dcsr(target))!=ERROR_OK)
2031                 return retval;
2032         if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
2033         {
2034                 /* clear SA bit */
2035                 if ((retval=xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60))!=ERROR_OK)
2036                         return retval;
2037
2038                 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
2039         }
2040
2041         return ERROR_OK;
2042 }
2043
2044 int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
2045 {
2046         return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
2047 }
2048
2049 int xscale_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum)
2050 {
2051         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2052 }
2053
2054 u32 xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
2055 {
2056         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2057         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2058         u32 ttb;
2059
2060         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2061         ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2062
2063         return ttb;
2064 }
2065
2066 void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2067 {
2068         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2069         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2070         u32 cp15_control;
2071
2072         /* read cp15 control register */
2073         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2074         cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2075
2076         if (mmu)
2077                 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2078
2079         if (d_u_cache)
2080         {
2081                 /* clean DCache */
2082                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2083                 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2084
2085                 /* invalidate DCache */
2086                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2087
2088                 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2089         }
2090
2091         if (i_cache)
2092         {
2093                 /* invalidate ICache */
2094                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2095                 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2096         }
2097
2098         /* write new cp15 control register */
2099         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2100
2101         /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2102         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2103 }
2104
2105 void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2106 {
2107         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2108         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2109         u32 cp15_control;
2110
2111         /* read cp15 control register */
2112         xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2113         cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2114
2115         if (mmu)
2116                 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2117
2118         if (d_u_cache)
2119                 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2120
2121         if (i_cache)
2122                 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2123
2124         /* write new cp15 control register */
2125         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2126
2127         /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2128         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2129 }
2130
2131 int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2132 {
2133         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2134         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2135
2136         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2137         {
2138                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2139                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2140         }
2141
2142         if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2143                 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2144
2145         if (breakpoint->set)
2146         {
2147                 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2148                 return ERROR_OK;
2149         }
2150
2151         if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2152         {
2153                 u32 value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2154                 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2155                 {
2156                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2157                         xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2158                         breakpoint->set = 1;    /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2159                 }
2160                 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2161                 {
2162                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2163                         xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2164                         breakpoint->set = 2;    /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2165                 }
2166                 else
2167                 {
2168                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2169                         return ERROR_OK;
2170                 }
2171         }
2172         else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2173         {
2174                 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2175                 {
2176                         /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2177                         target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2178                         /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2179                         target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt);
2180                 }
2181                 else
2182                 {
2183                         /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2184                         target->type->read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2185                         /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2186                         target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt);
2187                 }
2188                 breakpoint->set = 1;
2189         }
2190
2191         return ERROR_OK;
2192
2193 }
2194
2195 int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2196 {
2197         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2198         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2199
2200         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2201         {
2202                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2203                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2204         }
2205
2206         if (xscale->force_hw_bkpts)
2207         {
2208                 LOG_DEBUG("forcing use of hardware breakpoint at address 0x%8.8x", breakpoint->address);
2209                 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
2210         }
2211
2212         if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2213         {
2214                 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2215                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2216         }
2217         else
2218         {
2219                 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2220         }
2221
2222         if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2223         {
2224                 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2225                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2226         }
2227
2228         return ERROR_OK;
2229 }
2230
2231 int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2232 {
2233         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2234         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2235
2236         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2237         {
2238                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2239                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2240         }
2241
2242         if (!breakpoint->set)
2243         {
2244                 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2245                 return ERROR_OK;
2246         }
2247
2248         if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2249         {
2250                 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2251                 {
2252                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2253                         xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2254                 }
2255                 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2256                 {
2257                         xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2258                         xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2259                 }
2260                 breakpoint->set = 0;
2261         }
2262         else
2263         {
2264                 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2265                 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2266                 {
2267                         target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2268                 }
2269                 else
2270                 {
2271                         target->type->write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr);
2272                 }
2273                 breakpoint->set = 0;
2274         }
2275
2276         return ERROR_OK;
2277 }
2278
2279 int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2280 {
2281         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2282         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2283
2284         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2285         {
2286                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2287                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2288         }
2289
2290         if (breakpoint->set)
2291         {
2292                 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2293         }
2294
2295         if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2296                 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2297
2298         return ERROR_OK;
2299 }
2300
2301 int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2302 {
2303         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2304         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2305         u8 enable=0;
2306         reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2307         u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2308
2309         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2310         {
2311                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2312                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2313         }
2314
2315         xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2316
2317         switch (watchpoint->rw)
2318         {
2319                 case WPT_READ:
2320                         enable = 0x3;
2321                         break;
2322                 case WPT_ACCESS:
2323                         enable = 0x2;
2324                         break;
2325                 case WPT_WRITE:
2326                         enable = 0x1;
2327                         break;
2328                 default:
2329                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2330         }
2331
2332         if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2333         {
2334                 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2335                 dbcon_value |= enable;
2336                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2337                 watchpoint->set = 1;
2338                 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2339         }
2340         else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2341         {
2342                 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2343                 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2344                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2345                 watchpoint->set = 2;
2346                 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2347         }
2348         else
2349         {
2350                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2351                 return ERROR_OK;
2352         }
2353
2354         return ERROR_OK;
2355 }
2356
2357 int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2358 {
2359         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2360         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2361
2362         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2363         {
2364                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2365                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2366         }
2367
2368         if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2369         {
2370                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2371         }
2372
2373         if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2374         {
2375                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2376         }
2377
2378         xscale->dbr_available--;
2379
2380         return ERROR_OK;
2381 }
2382
2383 int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2384 {
2385         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2386         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2387         reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2388         u32 dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2389
2390         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2391         {
2392                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2393                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2394         }
2395
2396         if (!watchpoint->set)
2397         {
2398                 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2399                 return ERROR_OK;
2400         }
2401
2402         if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2403         {
2404                 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2405                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2406                 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2407         }
2408         else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2409         {
2410                 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2411                 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2412                 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2413         }
2414         watchpoint->set = 0;
2415
2416         return ERROR_OK;
2417 }
2418
2419 int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2420 {
2421         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2422         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2423
2424         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2425         {
2426                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2427                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2428         }
2429
2430         if (watchpoint->set)
2431         {
2432                 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2433         }
2434
2435         xscale->dbr_available++;
2436
2437         return ERROR_OK;
2438 }
2439
2440 void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
2441 {
2442         watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2443
2444         while (watchpoint)
2445         {
2446                 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
2447                         xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2448                 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2449         }
2450 }
2451
2452 void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
2453 {
2454         breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2455
2456         /* set any pending breakpoints */
2457         while (breakpoint)
2458         {
2459                 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
2460                         xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2461                 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2462         }
2463 }
2464
2465 int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2466 {
2467         xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2468         target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2469         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2470         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2471
2472         /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2473         if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2474         {
2475                 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2476         }
2477         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2478         {
2479                 /* 1 = consume register content */
2480                 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2481         }
2482         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2483         {
2484                 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2485                 return ERROR_OK;
2486         }
2487         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2488         {
2489                 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2490                 return ERROR_OK;
2491         }
2492         else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2493         {
2494                 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2495                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2496
2497                 /* send CP register number */
2498                 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2499
2500                 /* read register value */
2501                 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2502                 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2503
2504                 reg->dirty = 0;
2505                 reg->valid = 1;
2506         }
2507
2508         return ERROR_OK;
2509 }
2510
2511 int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8* buf)
2512 {
2513         xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2514         target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2515         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2516         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2517         u32 value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2518
2519         /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2520         if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2521         {
2522                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2523                 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2524         }
2525         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2526         {
2527                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2528                 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2529         }
2530         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2531         {
2532                 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2533                 return ERROR_OK;
2534         }
2535         else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2536         {
2537                 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2538                 return ERROR_OK;
2539         }
2540         else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2541         {
2542                 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2543                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2544
2545                 /* send CP register number */
2546                 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2547
2548                 /* send CP register value */
2549                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2550                 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2551         }
2552
2553         return ERROR_OK;
2554 }
2555
2556 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
2557 int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, u32 value)
2558 {
2559         u8 buf[4];
2560
2561         buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
2562
2563         return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
2564 }
2565
2566 int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, u32 value)
2567 {
2568         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2569         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2570         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2571         reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2572         xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2573
2574         /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2575         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2576
2577         /* send CP register number */
2578         xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2579
2580         /* send CP register value */
2581         xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2582         buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2583
2584         return ERROR_OK;
2585 }
2586
2587 int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2588 {
2589         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2590         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2591         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2592         xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2593
2594         /* 258 words from debug handler
2595          * 256 trace buffer entries
2596          * 2 checkpoint addresses
2597          */
2598         u32 trace_buffer[258];
2599         int is_address[256];
2600         int i, j;
2601
2602         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2603         {
2604                 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2605                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2606         }
2607
2608         /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2609         xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2610
2611         /* receive trace buffer content */
2612         xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2613
2614         /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2615         for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2616         {
2617                 is_address[i] = 0;
2618                 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2619                         ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2620                 {
2621                         if (i >= 3)
2622                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2623                         if (i >= 2)
2624                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2625                         if (i >= 1)
2626                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2627                         if (i >= 0)
2628                                 is_address[--i] = 1;
2629                 }
2630         }
2631
2632
2633         /* search first non-zero entry */
2634         for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2635                 ;
2636
2637         if (j == 256)
2638         {
2639                 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2640                 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2641         }
2642
2643         for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2644                 ;
2645
2646         *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2647         (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2648         (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2649         (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2650         (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2651         (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2652         (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2653
2654         for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2655         {
2656                 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2657                 if (is_address[i])
2658                         (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2659                 else
2660                         (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2661         }
2662
2663         return ERROR_OK;
2664 }
2665
2666 int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target, arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2667 {
2668         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2669         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2670         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2671         int i;
2672         int section = -1;
2673         u32 size_read;
2674         u32 opcode;
2675         int retval;
2676
2677         if (!xscale->trace.image)
2678                 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2679
2680         /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2681         for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2682         {
2683                 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2684                         (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2685                 {
2686                         section = i;
2687                         break;
2688                 }
2689         }
2690
2691         if (section == -1)
2692         {
2693                 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2694                 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2695         }
2696
2697         if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2698         {
2699                 u8 buf[4];
2700                 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2701                         xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2702                         4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2703                 {
2704                         LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2705                         return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2706                 }
2707                 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2708                 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2709         }
2710         else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2711         {
2712                 u8 buf[2];
2713                 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2714                         xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2715                         2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2716                 {
2717                         LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2718                         return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2719                 }
2720                 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2721                 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2722         }
2723         else
2724         {
2725                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2726                 exit(-1);
2727         }
2728
2729         return ERROR_OK;
2730 }
2731
2732 int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data, int i, u32 *target)
2733 {
2734         /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2735          * we can't extract the address */
2736         if (i < 4)
2737         {
2738                 return -1;
2739         }
2740
2741         *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2742                                 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2743
2744         return 0;
2745 }
2746
2747 int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2748 {
2749         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2750         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2751         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2752         int next_pc_ok = 0;
2753         u32 next_pc = 0x0;
2754         xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2755         int retval;
2756
2757         while (trace_data)
2758         {
2759                 int i, chkpt;
2760                 int rollover;
2761                 int branch;
2762                 int exception;
2763                 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2764
2765                 chkpt = 0;
2766                 rollover = 0;
2767
2768                 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2769                 {
2770                         next_pc_ok = 0;
2771                         branch = 0;
2772                         exception = 0;
2773
2774                         if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2775                                 continue;
2776
2777                         switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2778                         {
2779                                 case 0:         /* Exceptions */
2780                                 case 1:
2781                                 case 2:
2782                                 case 3:
2783                                 case 4:
2784                                 case 5:
2785                                 case 6:
2786                                 case 7:
2787                                         exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2788                                         next_pc_ok = 1;
2789                                         next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2790                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2791                                         break;
2792                                 case 8:         /* Direct Branch */
2793                                         branch = 1;
2794                                         break;
2795                                 case 9:         /* Indirect Branch */
2796                                         branch = 1;
2797                                         if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2798                                         {
2799                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2800                                         }
2801                                         break;
2802                                 case 13:        /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2803                                         if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2804                                         {
2805                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2806                                                 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2807                                                         || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2808                                                         LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2809                                         }
2810                                         /* explicit fall-through */
2811                                 case 12:        /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2812                                         branch = 1;
2813                                         if (chkpt == 0)
2814                                         {
2815                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2816                                                 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2817                                                 chkpt++;
2818                                         }
2819                                         else if (chkpt == 1)
2820                                         {
2821                                                 next_pc_ok = 1;
2822                                                 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2823                                                 chkpt++;
2824                                         }
2825                                         else
2826                                         {
2827                                                 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2828                                         }
2829                                         break;
2830                                 case 15:        /* Roll-over */
2831                                         rollover++;
2832                                         continue;
2833                                 default:        /* Reserved */
2834                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2835                                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2836                                         return ERROR_OK;
2837                         }
2838
2839                         if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2840                         {
2841                                 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2842                                 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2843
2844                                 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2845                                 {
2846                                         /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2847                                         executed -= 1;
2848                                 }
2849
2850                                 while (executed-- >= 0)
2851                                 {
2852                                         if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2853                                         {
2854                                                 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2855                                                 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2856                                                 {
2857                                                         return retval;
2858                                                 }
2859                                                 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2860                                                 {
2861                                                         /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2862                                                 }
2863                                         }
2864
2865                                         /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2866                                          * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2867                                          */
2868                                         if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2869                                                 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2870                                         {
2871                                                 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2872                                                         && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2873                                                 {
2874                                                         executed--;
2875                                                 }
2876                                                 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2877                                                         && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2878                                                 {
2879                                                         executed--;
2880                                                 }
2881                                         }
2882
2883                                         /* only the last instruction executed
2884                                          * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2885                                          * could be a taken branch
2886                                          */
2887                                         if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2888                                                 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2889                                                         (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2890                                                         (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2891                                                         (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != -1)))
2892                                         {
2893                                                 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2894                                         }
2895                                         else
2896                                         {
2897                                                 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2898                                         }
2899                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2900                                 }
2901
2902                                 rollover = 0;
2903                         }
2904
2905                         if (next_pc_ok)
2906                         {
2907                                 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2908                                 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2909                         }
2910                 }
2911
2912                 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2913                 {
2914                         arm_instruction_t instruction;
2915                         if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2916                         {
2917                                 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2918                                 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2919                                 {
2920                                         return retval;
2921                                 }
2922                                 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2923                                 {
2924                                         /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2925                                 }
2926                         }
2927                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2928                 }
2929
2930                 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2931         }
2932
2933         return ERROR_OK;
2934 }
2935
2936 void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2937 {
2938         /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2939         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2940         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2941
2942         reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2943         xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
2944         int i;
2945         int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
2946
2947         (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
2948         armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
2949
2950         /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
2951         if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
2952                 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
2953
2954         (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
2955         cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
2956
2957         /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2958         (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
2959         (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
2960         (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
2961         (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
2962
2963         for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
2964         {
2965                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
2966                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
2967                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
2968                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
2969                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
2970                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
2971                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
2972                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
2973                 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
2974                 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
2975                 arch_info[i].target = target;
2976         }
2977
2978         xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
2979 }
2980
2981 int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
2982 {
2983         return ERROR_OK;
2984 }
2985
2986 int xscale_quit()
2987 {
2988
2989         return ERROR_OK;
2990 }
2991
2992 int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target, xscale_common_t *xscale, int chain_pos, char *variant)
2993 {
2994         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
2995         u32 high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
2996         int i;
2997
2998         armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
2999
3000         /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
3001         xscale->arch_info = NULL;
3002         xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
3003
3004         /* remember the variant (PXA25x, PXA27x, IXP42x, ...) */
3005         xscale->variant = strdup(variant);
3006
3007         /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
3008         xscale->jtag_info.chain_pos = chain_pos;
3009
3010         xscale->jtag_info.dbgrx = 0x02;
3011         xscale->jtag_info.dbgtx = 0x10;
3012         xscale->jtag_info.dcsr = 0x09;
3013         xscale->jtag_info.ldic = 0x07;
3014
3015         if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa250") == 0) ||
3016                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa255") == 0) ||
3017                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa26x") == 0))
3018         {
3019                 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 5;
3020         }
3021         else if ((strcmp(xscale->variant, "pxa27x") == 0) ||
3022                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp42x") == 0) ||
3023                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp45x") == 0) ||
3024                 (strcmp(xscale->variant, "ixp46x") == 0))
3025         {
3026                 xscale->jtag_info.ir_length = 7;
3027         }
3028
3029         /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
3030         xscale->handler_installed = 0;
3031         xscale->handler_running = 0;
3032         xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
3033
3034         /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
3035         memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
3036         memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
3037
3038         /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
3039         xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
3040         xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
3041
3042         /* calculate branches to debug handler */
3043         low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
3044         high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
3045
3046         xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3047         xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
3048
3049         for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
3050         {
3051                 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3052                 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
3053         }
3054
3055         /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
3056         xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
3057
3058         xscale->hold_rst = 0;
3059         xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
3060
3061         xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3062
3063         xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
3064         xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
3065         xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
3066
3067         xscale->dbr_available = 2;
3068         xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
3069         xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
3070
3071         xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
3072         xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3073
3074         xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3075
3076         xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3077         xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3078         xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3079         xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3080         xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3081
3082         /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3083         armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3084         armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3085         armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3086         armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3087
3088         armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3089
3090         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3091         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3092         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3093         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3094         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3095         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3096         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3097         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3098         
3099         return ERROR_OK;
3100 }
3101
3102 /* target xscale <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant> */
3103 int xscale_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct target_s *target)
3104 {
3105         int chain_pos;
3106         char *variant = NULL;
3107         xscale_common_t *xscale = malloc(sizeof(xscale_common_t));
3108         memset(xscale, 0, sizeof(*xscale));
3109
3110         if (argc < 5)
3111         {
3112                 LOG_ERROR("'target xscale' requires four arguments: <endianess> <startup_mode> <chain_pos> <variant>");
3113                 return ERROR_OK;
3114         }
3115
3116         chain_pos = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
3117
3118         variant = args[4];
3119
3120         xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, chain_pos, variant);
3121         xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
3122
3123         return ERROR_OK;
3124 }
3125
3126 int xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3127 {
3128         target_t *target = NULL;
3129         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3130         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3131
3132         u32 handler_address;
3133
3134         if (argc < 2)
3135         {
3136                 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3137                 return ERROR_OK;
3138         }
3139
3140         if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3141         {
3142                 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3143                 return ERROR_OK;
3144         }
3145
3146         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3147         {
3148                 return ERROR_OK;
3149         }
3150
3151         handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3152
3153         if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3154                 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3155         {
3156                 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3157         }
3158         else
3159         {
3160                 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3161         }
3162
3163         return ERROR_OK;
3164 }
3165
3166 int xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3167 {
3168         target_t *target = NULL;
3169         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3170         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3171
3172         u32 cache_clean_address;
3173
3174         if (argc < 2)
3175         {
3176                 LOG_ERROR("'xscale cache_clean_address <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3177                 return ERROR_OK;
3178         }
3179
3180         if ((target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0))) == NULL)
3181         {
3182                 LOG_ERROR("no target '%s' configured", args[0]);
3183                 return ERROR_OK;
3184         }
3185
3186         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3187         {
3188                 return ERROR_OK;
3189         }
3190
3191         cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3192
3193         if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3194         {
3195                 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3196         }
3197         else
3198         {
3199                 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3200         }
3201
3202         return ERROR_OK;
3203 }
3204
3205 int xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3206 {
3207         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3208         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3209         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3210
3211         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3212         {
3213                 return ERROR_OK;
3214         }
3215
3216         return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3217 }
3218
3219 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
3220 {
3221         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3222         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3223         int retval;
3224         int type;
3225         u32 cb;
3226         int domain;
3227         u32 ap;
3228         
3229         
3230         if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3231         {
3232                 return retval;
3233         }
3234         u32 ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3235         if (type == -1)
3236         {
3237                 return ret;
3238         }
3239         *physical = ret;
3240         return ERROR_OK;
3241 }
3242
3243 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3244 {
3245         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3246         xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3247         
3248         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3249         {
3250                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3251                 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3252         }
3253         *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3254         return ERROR_OK;
3255 }
3256
3257
3258 int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3259 {
3260         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3261         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3262         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3263
3264         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3265         {
3266                 return ERROR_OK;
3267         }
3268
3269         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3270         {
3271                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3272                 return ERROR_OK;
3273         }
3274
3275         if (argc >= 1)
3276         {
3277                 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3278                 {
3279                         xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3280                         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3281                 }
3282                 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3283                 {
3284                         xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3285                         xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3286                 }
3287         }
3288
3289         command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3290
3291         return ERROR_OK;
3292 }
3293
3294 int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3295 {
3296         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3297         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3298         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3299         int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3300
3301         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3302         {
3303                 return ERROR_OK;
3304         }
3305
3306         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3307         {
3308                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3309                 return ERROR_OK;
3310         }
3311
3312         if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3313                 icache = 1;
3314         else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3315                 dcache = 1;
3316
3317         if (argc >= 1)
3318         {
3319                 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3320                 {
3321                         xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3322
3323                         if (icache)
3324                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3325                         else if (dcache)
3326                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3327                 }
3328                 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3329                 {
3330                         xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3331
3332                         if (icache)
3333                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3334                         else if (dcache)
3335                                 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3336                 }
3337         }
3338
3339         if (icache)
3340                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3341
3342         if (dcache)
3343                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3344
3345         return ERROR_OK;
3346 }
3347
3348 int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3349 {
3350         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3351         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3352         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3353
3354         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3355         {
3356                 return ERROR_OK;
3357         }
3358
3359         if (argc < 1)
3360         {
3361                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3362         }
3363         else
3364         {
3365                 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3366                 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3367                 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3368         }
3369
3370         command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3371
3372         return ERROR_OK;
3373 }
3374
3375 int xscale_handle_force_hw_bkpts_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3376 {
3377         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3378         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3379         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3380
3381         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3382         {
3383                 return ERROR_OK;
3384         }
3385
3386         if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3387         {
3388                 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 1;
3389         }
3390         else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3391         {
3392                 xscale->force_hw_bkpts = 0;
3393         }
3394         else
3395         {
3396                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale force_hw_bkpts <enable|disable>");
3397         }
3398
3399         command_print(cmd_ctx, "force hardware breakpoints %s", (xscale->force_hw_bkpts) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3400
3401         return ERROR_OK;
3402 }
3403
3404 int xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3405 {
3406         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3407         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3408         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3409         u32 dcsr_value;
3410
3411         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3412         {
3413                 return ERROR_OK;
3414         }
3415
3416         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3417         {
3418                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3419                 return ERROR_OK;
3420         }
3421
3422         if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3423         {
3424                 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3425                 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3426
3427                 /* free old trace data */
3428                 td = xscale->trace.data;
3429                 while (td)
3430                 {
3431                         next_td = td->next;
3432
3433                         if (td->entries)
3434                                 free(td->entries);
3435                         free(td);
3436                         td = next_td;
3437                 }
3438                 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3439         }
3440         else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3441         {
3442                 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3443         }
3444
3445         if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3446         {
3447                 if (argc >= 3)
3448                         xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3449                 else
3450                         xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3451         }
3452         else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3453         {
3454                 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3455         }
3456
3457         if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3458         {
3459                 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3460                  * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3461                 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3462                 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3463         }
3464         else
3465         {
3466                 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3467                 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3468         }
3469
3470         command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3471                 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3472                 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3473
3474         dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3475         if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3476                 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3477         else
3478                 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3479
3480         return ERROR_OK;
3481 }
3482
3483 int xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3484 {
3485         target_t *target;
3486         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3487         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3488
3489         if (argc < 1)
3490         {
3491                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3492                 return ERROR_OK;
3493         }
3494
3495         target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3496
3497         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3498         {
3499                 return ERROR_OK;
3500         }
3501
3502         if (xscale->trace.image)
3503         {
3504                 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3505                 free(xscale->trace.image);
3506                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3507         }
3508
3509         xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3510         xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3511         xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3512
3513         /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3514         if (argc >= 2)
3515         {
3516                 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3517                 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3518         }
3519         else
3520         {
3521                 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3522         }
3523
3524         if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3525         {
3526                 free(xscale->trace.image);
3527                 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3528                 return ERROR_OK;
3529         }
3530
3531         return ERROR_OK;
3532 }
3533
3534 int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3535 {
3536         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3537         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3538         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3539         xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3540         fileio_t file;
3541
3542         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3543         {
3544                 return ERROR_OK;
3545         }
3546
3547         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3548         {
3549                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3550                 return ERROR_OK;
3551         }
3552
3553         if (argc < 1)
3554         {
3555                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3556                 return ERROR_OK;
3557         }
3558
3559         trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3560
3561         if (!trace_data)
3562         {
3563                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3564                 return ERROR_OK;
3565         }
3566
3567         if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3568         {
3569                 return ERROR_OK;
3570         }
3571
3572         while (trace_data)
3573         {
3574                 int i;
3575
3576                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3577                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3578                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3579                 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3580
3581                 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3582                         fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3583
3584                 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3585         }
3586
3587         fileio_close(&file);
3588
3589         return ERROR_OK;
3590 }
3591
3592 int xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3593 {
3594         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3595         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3596         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3597
3598         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3599         {
3600                 return ERROR_OK;
3601         }
3602
3603         xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3604
3605         return ERROR_OK;
3606 }
3607
3608 int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3609 {
3610         target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3611         armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3612         xscale_common_t *xscale;
3613         
3614         if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3615         {
3616                 return ERROR_OK;
3617         }
3618         
3619         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3620         {
3621                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3622                 return ERROR_OK;
3623         }
3624         u32 reg_no = 0;
3625         reg_t *reg = NULL;
3626         if(argc > 0)
3627         {
3628                 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3629                 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3630                 switch(reg_no)
3631                 {
3632                 case 0:
3633                         reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3634                         break;
3635                 case 1:
3636                         reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3637                         break;
3638                 case 2:
3639                         reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3640                         break; 
3641                 case 3:
3642                         reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3643                         break;
3644                 case 5:
3645                         reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3646                         break;
3647                 case 6:
3648                         reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3649                         break;
3650                 case 13:
3651                         reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3652                         break;
3653                 case 15:
3654                         reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3655                         break;
3656                 default:
3657                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3658                         return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3659                 }
3660                 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3661                 
3662         }
3663         if(argc == 1)
3664         {
3665                 u32 value;
3666                 
3667                 /* read cp15 control register */
3668                 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3669                 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3670                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%x", reg->name, reg->size, value);
3671         }
3672         else if(argc == 2)
3673         {   
3674
3675                 u32 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3676                 
3677                 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3678                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3679                 
3680                 /* send CP register number */
3681                 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3682                 
3683                 /* send CP register value */
3684                 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3685                 
3686                 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3687                 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3688         }
3689         else
3690         {
3691                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");    
3692         }
3693         
3694         return ERROR_OK;
3695 }
3696
3697 int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3698 {
3699         command_t *xscale_cmd;
3700
3701         xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3702
3703         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3704         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3705
3706         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3707         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3708         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3709         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3710
3711         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3712
3713         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable|disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3714
3715         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3716         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3717         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3718                 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3719
3720         register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3721         
3722         armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
3723
3724         return ERROR_OK;
3725 }