1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008, Duane Ellis *
9 * openocd@duaneeellis.com *
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
12 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
14 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Rick Altherr *
15 * kc8apf@kc8apf.net> *
17 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
18 * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
20 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011 *
21 * michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support *
23 * Copyright (C) 2011 Andreas Fritiofson *
24 * andreas.fritiofson@gmail.com *
26 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
27 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
28 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
29 * (at your option) any later version. *
31 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
32 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
33 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
34 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
36 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
37 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
38 ***************************************************************************/
44 #include <helper/time_support.h>
45 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
46 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
49 #include "target_type.h"
50 #include "target_request.h"
51 #include "breakpoints.h"
55 #include "rtos/rtos.h"
56 #include "transport/transport.h"
59 /* default halt wait timeout (ms) */
60 #define DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT 5000
62 static int target_read_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
63 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
64 static int target_write_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
65 uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
66 static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
67 int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv);
68 static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
69 int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv);
70 static int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx);
71 static int target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default(struct target *target,
72 struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info);
73 static int target_gdb_fileio_end_default(struct target *target, int retcode,
74 int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c);
75 static int target_profiling_default(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
76 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds);
79 extern struct target_type arm7tdmi_target;
80 extern struct target_type arm720t_target;
81 extern struct target_type arm9tdmi_target;
82 extern struct target_type arm920t_target;
83 extern struct target_type arm966e_target;
84 extern struct target_type arm946e_target;
85 extern struct target_type arm926ejs_target;
86 extern struct target_type fa526_target;
87 extern struct target_type feroceon_target;
88 extern struct target_type dragonite_target;
89 extern struct target_type xscale_target;
90 extern struct target_type cortexm_target;
91 extern struct target_type cortexa_target;
92 extern struct target_type aarch64_target;
93 extern struct target_type cortexr4_target;
94 extern struct target_type arm11_target;
95 extern struct target_type ls1_sap_target;
96 extern struct target_type mips_m4k_target;
97 extern struct target_type mips_mips64_target;
98 extern struct target_type avr_target;
99 extern struct target_type dsp563xx_target;
100 extern struct target_type dsp5680xx_target;
101 extern struct target_type testee_target;
102 extern struct target_type avr32_ap7k_target;
103 extern struct target_type hla_target;
104 extern struct target_type nds32_v2_target;
105 extern struct target_type nds32_v3_target;
106 extern struct target_type nds32_v3m_target;
107 extern struct target_type or1k_target;
108 extern struct target_type quark_x10xx_target;
109 extern struct target_type quark_d20xx_target;
110 extern struct target_type stm8_target;
111 extern struct target_type riscv_target;
112 extern struct target_type mem_ap_target;
113 extern struct target_type esirisc_target;
114 extern struct target_type arcv2_target;
116 static struct target_type *target_types[] = {
156 struct target *all_targets;
157 static struct target_event_callback *target_event_callbacks;
158 static struct target_timer_callback *target_timer_callbacks;
159 LIST_HEAD(target_reset_callback_list);
160 LIST_HEAD(target_trace_callback_list);
161 static const int polling_interval = 100;
163 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_assert[] = {
164 { .name = "assert", NVP_ASSERT },
165 { .name = "deassert", NVP_DEASSERT },
166 { .name = "T", NVP_ASSERT },
167 { .name = "F", NVP_DEASSERT },
168 { .name = "t", NVP_ASSERT },
169 { .name = "f", NVP_DEASSERT },
170 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
173 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_error_target[] = {
174 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_INVALID, .name = "err-invalid" },
175 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_INIT_FAILED, .name = "err-init-failed" },
176 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT, .name = "err-timeout" },
177 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED, .name = "err-not-halted" },
178 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE, .name = "err-failure" },
179 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS , .name = "err-unaligned-access" },
180 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT , .name = "err-data-abort" },
181 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE , .name = "err-resource-not-available" },
182 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_TRANSLATION_FAULT , .name = "err-translation-fault" },
183 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING, .name = "err-not-running" },
184 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED, .name = "err-not-examined" },
185 { .value = -1, .name = NULL }
188 static const char *target_strerror_safe(int err)
192 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_error_target, err);
199 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_event[] = {
201 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT, .name = "gdb-halt" },
202 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_HALTED, .name = "halted" },
203 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED, .name = "resumed" },
204 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START, .name = "resume-start" },
205 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END, .name = "resume-end" },
206 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_STEP_START, .name = "step-start" },
207 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_STEP_END, .name = "step-end" },
209 { .name = "gdb-start", .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START },
210 { .name = "gdb-end", .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END },
212 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_START, .name = "reset-start" },
213 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_PRE, .name = "reset-assert-pre" },
214 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT, .name = "reset-assert" },
215 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_POST, .name = "reset-assert-post" },
216 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_PRE, .name = "reset-deassert-pre" },
217 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_POST, .name = "reset-deassert-post" },
218 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_INIT, .name = "reset-init" },
219 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_END, .name = "reset-end" },
221 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START, .name = "examine-start" },
222 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_FAIL, .name = "examine-fail" },
223 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_END, .name = "examine-end" },
225 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED, .name = "debug-halted" },
226 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED, .name = "debug-resumed" },
228 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH, .name = "gdb-attach" },
229 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH, .name = "gdb-detach" },
231 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-write-start" },
232 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END , .name = "gdb-flash-write-end" },
234 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-erase-start" },
235 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END , .name = "gdb-flash-erase-end" },
237 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_TRACE_CONFIG, .name = "trace-config" },
239 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
242 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_state[] = {
243 { .name = "unknown", .value = TARGET_UNKNOWN },
244 { .name = "running", .value = TARGET_RUNNING },
245 { .name = "halted", .value = TARGET_HALTED },
246 { .name = "reset", .value = TARGET_RESET },
247 { .name = "debug-running", .value = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING },
248 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
251 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_debug_reason[] = {
252 { .name = "debug-request" , .value = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ },
253 { .name = "breakpoint" , .value = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT },
254 { .name = "watchpoint" , .value = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT },
255 { .name = "watchpoint-and-breakpoint", .value = DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT },
256 { .name = "single-step" , .value = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP },
257 { .name = "target-not-halted" , .value = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED },
258 { .name = "program-exit" , .value = DBG_REASON_EXIT },
259 { .name = "exception-catch" , .value = DBG_REASON_EXC_CATCH },
260 { .name = "undefined" , .value = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED },
261 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
264 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_endian[] = {
265 { .name = "big", .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
266 { .name = "little", .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
267 { .name = "be", .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
268 { .name = "le", .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
269 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
272 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_reset_modes[] = {
273 { .name = "unknown", .value = RESET_UNKNOWN },
274 { .name = "run" , .value = RESET_RUN },
275 { .name = "halt" , .value = RESET_HALT },
276 { .name = "init" , .value = RESET_INIT },
277 { .name = NULL , .value = -1 },
280 const char *debug_reason_name(struct target *t)
284 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason,
285 t->debug_reason)->name;
287 LOG_ERROR("Invalid debug reason: %d", (int)(t->debug_reason));
288 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
293 const char *target_state_name(struct target *t)
296 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, t->state)->name;
298 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target state: %d", (int)(t->state));
299 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
302 if (!target_was_examined(t) && t->defer_examine)
303 cp = "examine deferred";
308 const char *target_event_name(enum target_event event)
311 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, event)->name;
313 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target event: %d", (int)(event));
314 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
319 const char *target_reset_mode_name(enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
322 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode)->name;
324 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target reset mode: %d", (int)(reset_mode));
325 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
330 /* determine the number of the new target */
331 static int new_target_number(void)
336 /* number is 0 based */
340 if (x < t->target_number)
341 x = t->target_number;
347 /* read a uint64_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
348 uint64_t target_buffer_get_u64(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
350 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
351 return le_to_h_u64(buffer);
353 return be_to_h_u64(buffer);
356 /* read a uint32_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
357 uint32_t target_buffer_get_u32(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
359 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
360 return le_to_h_u32(buffer);
362 return be_to_h_u32(buffer);
365 /* read a uint24_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
366 uint32_t target_buffer_get_u24(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
368 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
369 return le_to_h_u24(buffer);
371 return be_to_h_u24(buffer);
374 /* read a uint16_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
375 uint16_t target_buffer_get_u16(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
377 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
378 return le_to_h_u16(buffer);
380 return be_to_h_u16(buffer);
383 /* write a uint64_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
384 void target_buffer_set_u64(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint64_t value)
386 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
387 h_u64_to_le(buffer, value);
389 h_u64_to_be(buffer, value);
392 /* write a uint32_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
393 void target_buffer_set_u32(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t value)
395 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
396 h_u32_to_le(buffer, value);
398 h_u32_to_be(buffer, value);
401 /* write a uint24_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
402 void target_buffer_set_u24(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t value)
404 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
405 h_u24_to_le(buffer, value);
407 h_u24_to_be(buffer, value);
410 /* write a uint16_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
411 void target_buffer_set_u16(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t value)
413 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
414 h_u16_to_le(buffer, value);
416 h_u16_to_be(buffer, value);
419 /* write a uint8_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
420 static void target_buffer_set_u8(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t value)
425 /* write a uint64_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
426 void target_buffer_get_u64_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint64_t *dstbuf)
429 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
430 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u64(target, &buffer[i * 8]);
433 /* write a uint32_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
434 void target_buffer_get_u32_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint32_t *dstbuf)
437 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
438 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i * 4]);
441 /* write a uint16_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
442 void target_buffer_get_u16_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint16_t *dstbuf)
445 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
446 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i * 2]);
449 /* write a uint64_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
450 void target_buffer_set_u64_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint64_t *srcbuf)
453 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
454 target_buffer_set_u64(target, &buffer[i * 8], srcbuf[i]);
457 /* write a uint32_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
458 void target_buffer_set_u32_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint32_t *srcbuf)
461 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
462 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i * 4], srcbuf[i]);
465 /* write a uint16_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
466 void target_buffer_set_u16_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint16_t *srcbuf)
469 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
470 target_buffer_set_u16(target, &buffer[i * 2], srcbuf[i]);
473 /* return a pointer to a configured target; id is name or number */
474 struct target *get_target(const char *id)
476 struct target *target;
478 /* try as tcltarget name */
479 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
480 if (target_name(target) == NULL)
482 if (strcmp(id, target_name(target)) == 0)
486 /* It's OK to remove this fallback sometime after August 2010 or so */
488 /* no match, try as number */
490 if (parse_uint(id, &num) != ERROR_OK)
493 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
494 if (target->target_number == (int)num) {
495 LOG_WARNING("use '%s' as target identifier, not '%u'",
496 target_name(target), num);
504 /* returns a pointer to the n-th configured target */
505 struct target *get_target_by_num(int num)
507 struct target *target = all_targets;
510 if (target->target_number == num)
512 target = target->next;
518 struct target *get_current_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
520 struct target *target = get_current_target_or_null(cmd_ctx);
522 if (target == NULL) {
523 LOG_ERROR("BUG: current_target out of bounds");
530 struct target *get_current_target_or_null(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
532 return cmd_ctx->current_target_override
533 ? cmd_ctx->current_target_override
534 : cmd_ctx->current_target;
537 int target_poll(struct target *target)
541 /* We can't poll until after examine */
542 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
543 /* Fail silently lest we pollute the log */
547 retval = target->type->poll(target);
548 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
551 if (target->halt_issued) {
552 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
553 target->halt_issued = false;
555 int64_t t = timeval_ms() - target->halt_issued_time;
556 if (t > DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT) {
557 target->halt_issued = false;
558 LOG_INFO("Halt timed out, wake up GDB.");
559 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
567 int target_halt(struct target *target)
570 /* We can't poll until after examine */
571 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
572 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
576 retval = target->type->halt(target);
577 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
580 target->halt_issued = true;
581 target->halt_issued_time = timeval_ms();
587 * Make the target (re)start executing using its saved execution
588 * context (possibly with some modifications).
590 * @param target Which target should start executing.
591 * @param current True to use the target's saved program counter instead
592 * of the address parameter
593 * @param address Optionally used as the program counter.
594 * @param handle_breakpoints True iff breakpoints at the resumption PC
595 * should be skipped. (For example, maybe execution was stopped by
596 * such a breakpoint, in which case it would be counterprodutive to
598 * @param debug_execution False if all working areas allocated by OpenOCD
599 * should be released and/or restored to their original contents.
600 * (This would for example be true to run some downloaded "helper"
601 * algorithm code, which resides in one such working buffer and uses
602 * another for data storage.)
604 * @todo Resolve the ambiguity about what the "debug_execution" flag
605 * signifies. For example, Target implementations don't agree on how
606 * it relates to invalidation of the register cache, or to whether
607 * breakpoints and watchpoints should be enabled. (It would seem wrong
608 * to enable breakpoints when running downloaded "helper" algorithms
609 * (debug_execution true), since the breakpoints would be set to match
610 * target firmware being debugged, not the helper algorithm.... and
611 * enabling them could cause such helpers to malfunction (for example,
612 * by overwriting data with a breakpoint instruction. On the other
613 * hand the infrastructure for running such helpers might use this
614 * procedure but rely on hardware breakpoint to detect termination.)
616 int target_resume(struct target *target, int current, target_addr_t address,
617 int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
621 /* We can't poll until after examine */
622 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
623 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
627 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START);
629 /* note that resume *must* be asynchronous. The CPU can halt before
630 * we poll. The CPU can even halt at the current PC as a result of
631 * a software breakpoint being inserted by (a bug?) the application.
633 retval = target->type->resume(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints, debug_execution);
634 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
637 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END);
642 static int target_process_reset(struct command_invocation *cmd, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
647 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode);
648 if (n->name == NULL) {
649 LOG_ERROR("invalid reset mode");
653 struct target *target;
654 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next)
655 target_call_reset_callbacks(target, reset_mode);
657 /* disable polling during reset to make reset event scripts
658 * more predictable, i.e. dr/irscan & pathmove in events will
659 * not have JTAG operations injected into the middle of a sequence.
661 bool save_poll = jtag_poll_get_enabled();
663 jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
665 sprintf(buf, "ocd_process_reset %s", n->name);
666 retval = Jim_Eval(cmd->ctx->interp, buf);
668 jtag_poll_set_enabled(save_poll);
670 if (retval != JIM_OK) {
671 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(cmd->ctx->interp);
672 command_print(cmd, "%s", Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(cmd->ctx->interp), NULL));
676 /* We want any events to be processed before the prompt */
677 retval = target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
679 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
680 target->type->check_reset(target);
681 target->running_alg = false;
687 static int identity_virt2phys(struct target *target,
688 target_addr_t virtual, target_addr_t *physical)
694 static int no_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled)
700 static int default_examine(struct target *target)
702 target_set_examined(target);
706 /* no check by default */
707 static int default_check_reset(struct target *target)
712 /* Equvivalent Tcl code arp_examine_one is in src/target/startup.tcl
714 int target_examine_one(struct target *target)
716 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START);
718 int retval = target->type->examine(target);
719 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
720 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_FAIL);
724 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_END);
729 static int jtag_enable_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
731 struct target *target = priv;
733 if (event != JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE || !target->tap->enabled)
736 jtag_unregister_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback, target);
738 return target_examine_one(target);
741 /* Targets that correctly implement init + examine, i.e.
742 * no communication with target during init:
746 int target_examine(void)
748 int retval = ERROR_OK;
749 struct target *target;
751 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
752 /* defer examination, but don't skip it */
753 if (!target->tap->enabled) {
754 jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback,
759 if (target->defer_examine)
762 retval = target_examine_one(target);
763 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
769 const char *target_type_name(struct target *target)
771 return target->type->name;
774 static int target_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target)
776 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
777 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
780 if (!target->type->soft_reset_halt) {
781 LOG_ERROR("Target %s does not support soft_reset_halt",
782 target_name(target));
785 return target->type->soft_reset_halt(target);
789 * Downloads a target-specific native code algorithm to the target,
790 * and executes it. * Note that some targets may need to set up, enable,
791 * and tear down a breakpoint (hard or * soft) to detect algorithm
792 * termination, while others may support lower overhead schemes where
793 * soft breakpoints embedded in the algorithm automatically terminate the
796 * @param target used to run the algorithm
797 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
799 int target_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
800 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
801 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_param,
802 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
803 int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
805 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
807 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
808 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
811 if (!target->type->run_algorithm) {
812 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
813 target_type_name(target), __func__);
817 target->running_alg = true;
818 retval = target->type->run_algorithm(target,
819 num_mem_params, mem_params,
820 num_reg_params, reg_param,
821 entry_point, exit_point, timeout_ms, arch_info);
822 target->running_alg = false;
829 * Executes a target-specific native code algorithm and leaves it running.
831 * @param target used to run the algorithm
832 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
834 int target_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
835 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
836 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
837 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
840 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
842 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
843 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
846 if (!target->type->start_algorithm) {
847 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
848 target_type_name(target), __func__);
851 if (target->running_alg) {
852 LOG_ERROR("Target is already running an algorithm");
856 target->running_alg = true;
857 retval = target->type->start_algorithm(target,
858 num_mem_params, mem_params,
859 num_reg_params, reg_params,
860 entry_point, exit_point, arch_info);
867 * Waits for an algorithm started with target_start_algorithm() to complete.
869 * @param target used to run the algorithm
870 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
872 int target_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
873 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
874 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
875 uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
878 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
880 if (!target->type->wait_algorithm) {
881 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
882 target_type_name(target), __func__);
885 if (!target->running_alg) {
886 LOG_ERROR("Target is not running an algorithm");
890 retval = target->type->wait_algorithm(target,
891 num_mem_params, mem_params,
892 num_reg_params, reg_params,
893 exit_point, timeout_ms, arch_info);
894 if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
895 target->running_alg = false;
902 * Streams data to a circular buffer on target intended for consumption by code
903 * running asynchronously on target.
905 * This is intended for applications where target-specific native code runs
906 * on the target, receives data from the circular buffer, does something with
907 * it (most likely writing it to a flash memory), and advances the circular
910 * This assumes that the helper algorithm has already been loaded to the target,
911 * but has not been started yet. Given memory and register parameters are passed
914 * The buffer is defined by (buffer_start, buffer_size) arguments and has the
917 * [buffer_start + 0, buffer_start + 4):
918 * Write Pointer address (aka head). Written and updated by this
919 * routine when new data is written to the circular buffer.
920 * [buffer_start + 4, buffer_start + 8):
921 * Read Pointer address (aka tail). Updated by code running on the
922 * target after it consumes data.
923 * [buffer_start + 8, buffer_start + buffer_size):
924 * Circular buffer contents.
926 * See contrib/loaders/flash/stm32f1x.S for an example.
928 * @param target used to run the algorithm
929 * @param buffer address on the host where data to be sent is located
930 * @param count number of blocks to send
931 * @param block_size size in bytes of each block
932 * @param num_mem_params count of memory-based params to pass to algorithm
933 * @param mem_params memory-based params to pass to algorithm
934 * @param num_reg_params count of register-based params to pass to algorithm
935 * @param reg_params memory-based params to pass to algorithm
936 * @param buffer_start address on the target of the circular buffer structure
937 * @param buffer_size size of the circular buffer structure
938 * @param entry_point address on the target to execute to start the algorithm
939 * @param exit_point address at which to set a breakpoint to catch the
940 * end of the algorithm; can be 0 if target triggers a breakpoint itself
943 int target_run_flash_async_algorithm(struct target *target,
944 const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, int block_size,
945 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
946 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
947 uint32_t buffer_start, uint32_t buffer_size,
948 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point, void *arch_info)
953 const uint8_t *buffer_orig = buffer;
955 /* Set up working area. First word is write pointer, second word is read pointer,
956 * rest is fifo data area. */
957 uint32_t wp_addr = buffer_start;
958 uint32_t rp_addr = buffer_start + 4;
959 uint32_t fifo_start_addr = buffer_start + 8;
960 uint32_t fifo_end_addr = buffer_start + buffer_size;
962 uint32_t wp = fifo_start_addr;
963 uint32_t rp = fifo_start_addr;
965 /* validate block_size is 2^n */
966 assert(!block_size || !(block_size & (block_size - 1)));
968 retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
969 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
971 retval = target_write_u32(target, rp_addr, rp);
972 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
975 /* Start up algorithm on target and let it idle while writing the first chunk */
976 retval = target_start_algorithm(target, num_mem_params, mem_params,
977 num_reg_params, reg_params,
982 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
983 LOG_ERROR("error starting target flash write algorithm");
989 retval = target_read_u32(target, rp_addr, &rp);
990 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
991 LOG_ERROR("failed to get read pointer");
995 LOG_DEBUG("offs 0x%zx count 0x%" PRIx32 " wp 0x%" PRIx32 " rp 0x%" PRIx32,
996 (size_t) (buffer - buffer_orig), count, wp, rp);
999 LOG_ERROR("flash write algorithm aborted by target");
1000 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1004 if (((rp - fifo_start_addr) & (block_size - 1)) || rp < fifo_start_addr || rp >= fifo_end_addr) {
1005 LOG_ERROR("corrupted fifo read pointer 0x%" PRIx32, rp);
1009 /* Count the number of bytes available in the fifo without
1010 * crossing the wrap around. Make sure to not fill it completely,
1011 * because that would make wp == rp and that's the empty condition. */
1012 uint32_t thisrun_bytes;
1014 thisrun_bytes = rp - wp - block_size;
1015 else if (rp > fifo_start_addr)
1016 thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp;
1018 thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp - block_size;
1020 if (thisrun_bytes == 0) {
1021 /* Throttle polling a bit if transfer is (much) faster than flash
1022 * programming. The exact delay shouldn't matter as long as it's
1023 * less than buffer size / flash speed. This is very unlikely to
1024 * run when using high latency connections such as USB. */
1027 /* to stop an infinite loop on some targets check and increment a timeout
1028 * this issue was observed on a stellaris using the new ICDI interface */
1029 if (timeout++ >= 500) {
1030 LOG_ERROR("timeout waiting for algorithm, a target reset is recommended");
1031 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1036 /* reset our timeout */
1039 /* Limit to the amount of data we actually want to write */
1040 if (thisrun_bytes > count * block_size)
1041 thisrun_bytes = count * block_size;
1043 /* Write data to fifo */
1044 retval = target_write_buffer(target, wp, thisrun_bytes, buffer);
1045 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1048 /* Update counters and wrap write pointer */
1049 buffer += thisrun_bytes;
1050 count -= thisrun_bytes / block_size;
1051 wp += thisrun_bytes;
1052 if (wp >= fifo_end_addr)
1053 wp = fifo_start_addr;
1055 /* Store updated write pointer to target */
1056 retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
1057 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1060 /* Avoid GDB timeouts */
1064 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1065 /* abort flash write algorithm on target */
1066 target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, 0);
1069 int retval2 = target_wait_algorithm(target, num_mem_params, mem_params,
1070 num_reg_params, reg_params,
1075 if (retval2 != ERROR_OK) {
1076 LOG_ERROR("error waiting for target flash write algorithm");
1080 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1081 /* check if algorithm set rp = 0 after fifo writer loop finished */
1082 retval = target_read_u32(target, rp_addr, &rp);
1083 if (retval == ERROR_OK && rp == 0) {
1084 LOG_ERROR("flash write algorithm aborted by target");
1085 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1092 int target_read_memory(struct target *target,
1093 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1095 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1096 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1099 if (!target->type->read_memory) {
1100 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support read_memory", target_name(target));
1103 return target->type->read_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1106 int target_read_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1107 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1109 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1110 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1113 if (!target->type->read_phys_memory) {
1114 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support read_phys_memory", target_name(target));
1117 return target->type->read_phys_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1120 int target_write_memory(struct target *target,
1121 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
1123 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1124 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1127 if (!target->type->write_memory) {
1128 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support write_memory", target_name(target));
1131 return target->type->write_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1134 int target_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1135 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
1137 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1138 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1141 if (!target->type->write_phys_memory) {
1142 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support write_phys_memory", target_name(target));
1145 return target->type->write_phys_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1148 int target_add_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1149 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1151 if ((target->state != TARGET_HALTED) && (breakpoint->type != BKPT_HARD)) {
1152 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1153 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1155 return target->type->add_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1158 int target_add_context_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1159 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1161 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1162 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add context breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1163 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1165 return target->type->add_context_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1168 int target_add_hybrid_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1169 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1171 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1172 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add hybrid breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1173 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1175 return target->type->add_hybrid_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1178 int target_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1179 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1181 return target->type->remove_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1184 int target_add_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1185 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1187 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1188 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add watchpoint)", target_name(target));
1189 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1191 return target->type->add_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1193 int target_remove_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1194 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1196 return target->type->remove_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1198 int target_hit_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1199 struct watchpoint **hit_watchpoint)
1201 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1202 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (hit watchpoint)", target->cmd_name);
1203 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1206 if (target->type->hit_watchpoint == NULL) {
1207 /* For backward compatible, if hit_watchpoint is not implemented,
1208 * return ERROR_FAIL such that gdb_server will not take the nonsense
1213 return target->type->hit_watchpoint(target, hit_watchpoint);
1216 const char *target_get_gdb_arch(struct target *target)
1218 if (target->type->get_gdb_arch == NULL)
1220 return target->type->get_gdb_arch(target);
1223 int target_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target,
1224 struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
1225 enum target_register_class reg_class)
1227 int result = target->type->get_gdb_reg_list(target, reg_list,
1228 reg_list_size, reg_class);
1229 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
1236 int target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(struct target *target,
1237 struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
1238 enum target_register_class reg_class)
1240 if (target->type->get_gdb_reg_list_noread &&
1241 target->type->get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target, reg_list,
1242 reg_list_size, reg_class) == ERROR_OK)
1244 return target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, reg_list, reg_list_size, reg_class);
1247 bool target_supports_gdb_connection(struct target *target)
1250 * based on current code, we can simply exclude all the targets that
1251 * don't provide get_gdb_reg_list; this could change with new targets.
1253 return !!target->type->get_gdb_reg_list;
1256 int target_step(struct target *target,
1257 int current, target_addr_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
1261 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_STEP_START);
1263 retval = target->type->step(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints);
1264 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1267 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_STEP_END);
1272 int target_get_gdb_fileio_info(struct target *target, struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info)
1274 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1275 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (gdb fileio)", target->cmd_name);
1276 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1278 return target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info(target, fileio_info);
1281 int target_gdb_fileio_end(struct target *target, int retcode, int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c)
1283 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1284 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (gdb fileio end)", target->cmd_name);
1285 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1287 return target->type->gdb_fileio_end(target, retcode, fileio_errno, ctrl_c);
1290 target_addr_t target_address_max(struct target *target)
1292 unsigned bits = target_address_bits(target);
1293 if (sizeof(target_addr_t) * 8 == bits)
1294 return (target_addr_t) -1;
1296 return (((target_addr_t) 1) << bits) - 1;
1299 unsigned target_address_bits(struct target *target)
1301 if (target->type->address_bits)
1302 return target->type->address_bits(target);
1306 int target_profiling(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
1307 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds)
1309 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1310 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (profiling)", target->cmd_name);
1311 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1313 return target->type->profiling(target, samples, max_num_samples,
1314 num_samples, seconds);
1318 * Reset the @c examined flag for the given target.
1319 * Pure paranoia -- targets are zeroed on allocation.
1321 static void target_reset_examined(struct target *target)
1323 target->examined = false;
1326 static int handle_target(void *priv);
1328 static int target_init_one(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
1329 struct target *target)
1331 target_reset_examined(target);
1333 struct target_type *type = target->type;
1334 if (type->examine == NULL)
1335 type->examine = default_examine;
1337 if (type->check_reset == NULL)
1338 type->check_reset = default_check_reset;
1340 assert(type->init_target != NULL);
1342 int retval = type->init_target(cmd_ctx, target);
1343 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
1344 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' init failed", target_name(target));
1348 /* Sanity-check MMU support ... stub in what we must, to help
1349 * implement it in stages, but warn if we need to do so.
1352 if (type->virt2phys == NULL) {
1353 LOG_ERROR("type '%s' is missing virt2phys", type->name);
1354 type->virt2phys = identity_virt2phys;
1357 /* Make sure no-MMU targets all behave the same: make no
1358 * distinction between physical and virtual addresses, and
1359 * ensure that virt2phys() is always an identity mapping.
1361 if (type->write_phys_memory || type->read_phys_memory || type->virt2phys)
1362 LOG_WARNING("type '%s' has bad MMU hooks", type->name);
1365 type->write_phys_memory = type->write_memory;
1366 type->read_phys_memory = type->read_memory;
1367 type->virt2phys = identity_virt2phys;
1370 if (target->type->read_buffer == NULL)
1371 target->type->read_buffer = target_read_buffer_default;
1373 if (target->type->write_buffer == NULL)
1374 target->type->write_buffer = target_write_buffer_default;
1376 if (target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info == NULL)
1377 target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info = target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default;
1379 if (target->type->gdb_fileio_end == NULL)
1380 target->type->gdb_fileio_end = target_gdb_fileio_end_default;
1382 if (target->type->profiling == NULL)
1383 target->type->profiling = target_profiling_default;
1388 static int target_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1390 struct target *target;
1393 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
1394 retval = target_init_one(cmd_ctx, target);
1395 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1402 retval = target_register_user_commands(cmd_ctx);
1403 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1406 retval = target_register_timer_callback(&handle_target,
1407 polling_interval, TARGET_TIMER_TYPE_PERIODIC, cmd_ctx->interp);
1408 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1414 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_target_init_command)
1419 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1421 static bool target_initialized;
1422 if (target_initialized) {
1423 LOG_INFO("'target init' has already been called");
1426 target_initialized = true;
1428 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_targets");
1429 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1432 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_target_events");
1433 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1436 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_board");
1437 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1440 LOG_DEBUG("Initializing targets...");
1441 return target_init(CMD_CTX);
1444 int target_register_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1445 enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
1447 struct target_event_callback **callbacks_p = &target_event_callbacks;
1449 if (callback == NULL)
1450 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1453 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
1454 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1455 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1458 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(struct target_event_callback));
1459 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
1460 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
1461 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
1466 int target_register_reset_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1467 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode, void *priv), void *priv)
1469 struct target_reset_callback *entry;
1471 if (callback == NULL)
1472 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1474 entry = malloc(sizeof(struct target_reset_callback));
1475 if (entry == NULL) {
1476 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for reset callback entry");
1477 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1480 entry->callback = callback;
1482 list_add(&entry->list, &target_reset_callback_list);
1488 int target_register_trace_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1489 size_t len, uint8_t *data, void *priv), void *priv)
1491 struct target_trace_callback *entry;
1493 if (callback == NULL)
1494 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1496 entry = malloc(sizeof(struct target_trace_callback));
1497 if (entry == NULL) {
1498 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for trace callback entry");
1499 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1502 entry->callback = callback;
1504 list_add(&entry->list, &target_trace_callback_list);
1510 int target_register_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv),
1511 unsigned int time_ms, enum target_timer_type type, void *priv)
1513 struct target_timer_callback **callbacks_p = &target_timer_callbacks;
1515 if (callback == NULL)
1516 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1519 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
1520 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1521 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1524 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(struct target_timer_callback));
1525 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
1526 (*callbacks_p)->type = type;
1527 (*callbacks_p)->time_ms = time_ms;
1528 (*callbacks_p)->removed = false;
1530 gettimeofday(&(*callbacks_p)->when, NULL);
1531 timeval_add_time(&(*callbacks_p)->when, 0, time_ms * 1000);
1533 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
1534 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
1539 int target_unregister_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1540 enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
1542 struct target_event_callback **p = &target_event_callbacks;
1543 struct target_event_callback *c = target_event_callbacks;
1545 if (callback == NULL)
1546 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1549 struct target_event_callback *next = c->next;
1550 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv)) {
1562 int target_unregister_reset_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1563 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode, void *priv), void *priv)
1565 struct target_reset_callback *entry;
1567 if (callback == NULL)
1568 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1570 list_for_each_entry(entry, &target_reset_callback_list, list) {
1571 if (entry->callback == callback && entry->priv == priv) {
1572 list_del(&entry->list);
1581 int target_unregister_trace_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1582 size_t len, uint8_t *data, void *priv), void *priv)
1584 struct target_trace_callback *entry;
1586 if (callback == NULL)
1587 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1589 list_for_each_entry(entry, &target_trace_callback_list, list) {
1590 if (entry->callback == callback && entry->priv == priv) {
1591 list_del(&entry->list);
1600 int target_unregister_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), void *priv)
1602 if (callback == NULL)
1603 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1605 for (struct target_timer_callback *c = target_timer_callbacks;
1607 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv)) {
1616 int target_call_event_callbacks(struct target *target, enum target_event event)
1618 struct target_event_callback *callback = target_event_callbacks;
1619 struct target_event_callback *next_callback;
1621 if (event == TARGET_EVENT_HALTED) {
1622 /* execute early halted first */
1623 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
1626 LOG_DEBUG("target event %i (%s) for core %s", event,
1627 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, event)->name,
1628 target_name(target));
1630 target_handle_event(target, event);
1633 next_callback = callback->next;
1634 callback->callback(target, event, callback->priv);
1635 callback = next_callback;
1641 int target_call_reset_callbacks(struct target *target, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
1643 struct target_reset_callback *callback;
1645 LOG_DEBUG("target reset %i (%s)", reset_mode,
1646 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode)->name);
1648 list_for_each_entry(callback, &target_reset_callback_list, list)
1649 callback->callback(target, reset_mode, callback->priv);
1654 int target_call_trace_callbacks(struct target *target, size_t len, uint8_t *data)
1656 struct target_trace_callback *callback;
1658 list_for_each_entry(callback, &target_trace_callback_list, list)
1659 callback->callback(target, len, data, callback->priv);
1664 static int target_timer_callback_periodic_restart(
1665 struct target_timer_callback *cb, struct timeval *now)
1668 timeval_add_time(&cb->when, 0, cb->time_ms * 1000L);
1672 static int target_call_timer_callback(struct target_timer_callback *cb,
1673 struct timeval *now)
1675 cb->callback(cb->priv);
1677 if (cb->type == TARGET_TIMER_TYPE_PERIODIC)
1678 return target_timer_callback_periodic_restart(cb, now);
1680 return target_unregister_timer_callback(cb->callback, cb->priv);
1683 static int target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(int checktime)
1685 static bool callback_processing;
1687 /* Do not allow nesting */
1688 if (callback_processing)
1691 callback_processing = true;
1696 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1698 /* Store an address of the place containing a pointer to the
1699 * next item; initially, that's a standalone "root of the
1700 * list" variable. */
1701 struct target_timer_callback **callback = &target_timer_callbacks;
1702 while (callback && *callback) {
1703 if ((*callback)->removed) {
1704 struct target_timer_callback *p = *callback;
1705 *callback = (*callback)->next;
1710 bool call_it = (*callback)->callback &&
1711 ((!checktime && (*callback)->type == TARGET_TIMER_TYPE_PERIODIC) ||
1712 timeval_compare(&now, &(*callback)->when) >= 0);
1715 target_call_timer_callback(*callback, &now);
1717 callback = &(*callback)->next;
1720 callback_processing = false;
1724 int target_call_timer_callbacks(void)
1726 return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(1);
1729 /* invoke periodic callbacks immediately */
1730 int target_call_timer_callbacks_now(void)
1732 return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(0);
1735 /* Prints the working area layout for debug purposes */
1736 static void print_wa_layout(struct target *target)
1738 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1741 LOG_DEBUG("%c%c " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "-" TARGET_ADDR_FMT " (%" PRIu32 " bytes)",
1742 c->backup ? 'b' : ' ', c->free ? ' ' : '*',
1743 c->address, c->address + c->size - 1, c->size);
1748 /* Reduce area to size bytes, create a new free area from the remaining bytes, if any. */
1749 static void target_split_working_area(struct working_area *area, uint32_t size)
1751 assert(area->free); /* Shouldn't split an allocated area */
1752 assert(size <= area->size); /* Caller should guarantee this */
1754 /* Split only if not already the right size */
1755 if (size < area->size) {
1756 struct working_area *new_wa = malloc(sizeof(*new_wa));
1761 new_wa->next = area->next;
1762 new_wa->size = area->size - size;
1763 new_wa->address = area->address + size;
1764 new_wa->backup = NULL;
1765 new_wa->user = NULL;
1766 new_wa->free = true;
1768 area->next = new_wa;
1771 /* If backup memory was allocated to this area, it has the wrong size
1772 * now so free it and it will be reallocated if/when needed */
1775 area->backup = NULL;
1780 /* Merge all adjacent free areas into one */
1781 static void target_merge_working_areas(struct target *target)
1783 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1785 while (c && c->next) {
1786 assert(c->next->address == c->address + c->size); /* This is an invariant */
1788 /* Find two adjacent free areas */
1789 if (c->free && c->next->free) {
1790 /* Merge the last into the first */
1791 c->size += c->next->size;
1793 /* Remove the last */
1794 struct working_area *to_be_freed = c->next;
1795 c->next = c->next->next;
1796 if (to_be_freed->backup)
1797 free(to_be_freed->backup);
1800 /* If backup memory was allocated to the remaining area, it's has
1801 * the wrong size now */
1812 int target_alloc_working_area_try(struct target *target, uint32_t size, struct working_area **area)
1814 /* Reevaluate working area address based on MMU state*/
1815 if (target->working_areas == NULL) {
1819 retval = target->type->mmu(target, &enabled);
1820 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1824 if (target->working_area_phys_spec) {
1825 LOG_DEBUG("MMU disabled, using physical "
1826 "address for working memory " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1827 target->working_area_phys);
1828 target->working_area = target->working_area_phys;
1830 LOG_ERROR("No working memory available. "
1831 "Specify -work-area-phys to target.");
1832 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1835 if (target->working_area_virt_spec) {
1836 LOG_DEBUG("MMU enabled, using virtual "
1837 "address for working memory " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1838 target->working_area_virt);
1839 target->working_area = target->working_area_virt;
1841 LOG_ERROR("No working memory available. "
1842 "Specify -work-area-virt to target.");
1843 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1847 /* Set up initial working area on first call */
1848 struct working_area *new_wa = malloc(sizeof(*new_wa));
1850 new_wa->next = NULL;
1851 new_wa->size = target->working_area_size & ~3UL; /* 4-byte align */
1852 new_wa->address = target->working_area;
1853 new_wa->backup = NULL;
1854 new_wa->user = NULL;
1855 new_wa->free = true;
1858 target->working_areas = new_wa;
1861 /* only allocate multiples of 4 byte */
1863 size = (size + 3) & (~3UL);
1865 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1867 /* Find the first large enough working area */
1869 if (c->free && c->size >= size)
1875 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1877 /* Split the working area into the requested size */
1878 target_split_working_area(c, size);
1880 LOG_DEBUG("allocated new working area of %" PRIu32 " bytes at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1883 if (target->backup_working_area) {
1884 if (c->backup == NULL) {
1885 c->backup = malloc(c->size);
1886 if (c->backup == NULL)
1890 int retval = target_read_memory(target, c->address, 4, c->size / 4, c->backup);
1891 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1895 /* mark as used, and return the new (reused) area */
1902 print_wa_layout(target);
1907 int target_alloc_working_area(struct target *target, uint32_t size, struct working_area **area)
1911 retval = target_alloc_working_area_try(target, size, area);
1912 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1913 LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available(requested %"PRIu32")", size);
1918 static int target_restore_working_area(struct target *target, struct working_area *area)
1920 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1922 if (target->backup_working_area && area->backup != NULL) {
1923 retval = target_write_memory(target, area->address, 4, area->size / 4, area->backup);
1924 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1925 LOG_ERROR("failed to restore %" PRIu32 " bytes of working area at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1926 area->size, area->address);
1932 /* Restore the area's backup memory, if any, and return the area to the allocation pool */
1933 static int target_free_working_area_restore(struct target *target, struct working_area *area, int restore)
1935 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1941 retval = target_restore_working_area(target, area);
1942 /* REVISIT: Perhaps the area should be freed even if restoring fails. */
1943 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1949 LOG_DEBUG("freed %" PRIu32 " bytes of working area at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1950 area->size, area->address);
1952 /* mark user pointer invalid */
1953 /* TODO: Is this really safe? It points to some previous caller's memory.
1954 * How could we know that the area pointer is still in that place and not
1955 * some other vital data? What's the purpose of this, anyway? */
1959 target_merge_working_areas(target);
1961 print_wa_layout(target);
1966 int target_free_working_area(struct target *target, struct working_area *area)
1968 return target_free_working_area_restore(target, area, 1);
1971 /* free resources and restore memory, if restoring memory fails,
1972 * free up resources anyway
1974 static void target_free_all_working_areas_restore(struct target *target, int restore)
1976 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1978 LOG_DEBUG("freeing all working areas");
1980 /* Loop through all areas, restoring the allocated ones and marking them as free */
1984 target_restore_working_area(target, c);
1986 *c->user = NULL; /* Same as above */
1992 /* Run a merge pass to combine all areas into one */
1993 target_merge_working_areas(target);
1995 print_wa_layout(target);
1998 void target_free_all_working_areas(struct target *target)
2000 target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 1);
2002 /* Now we have none or only one working area marked as free */
2003 if (target->working_areas) {
2004 /* Free the last one to allow on-the-fly moving and resizing */
2005 free(target->working_areas->backup);
2006 free(target->working_areas);
2007 target->working_areas = NULL;
2011 /* Find the largest number of bytes that can be allocated */
2012 uint32_t target_get_working_area_avail(struct target *target)
2014 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
2015 uint32_t max_size = 0;
2018 return target->working_area_size;
2021 if (c->free && max_size < c->size)
2030 static void target_destroy(struct target *target)
2032 if (target->type->deinit_target)
2033 target->type->deinit_target(target);
2035 if (target->semihosting)
2036 free(target->semihosting);
2038 jtag_unregister_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback, target);
2040 struct target_event_action *teap = target->event_action;
2042 struct target_event_action *next = teap->next;
2043 Jim_DecrRefCount(teap->interp, teap->body);
2048 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
2050 /* release the targets SMP list */
2052 struct target_list *head = target->head;
2053 while (head != NULL) {
2054 struct target_list *pos = head->next;
2055 head->target->smp = 0;
2062 rtos_destroy(target);
2064 free(target->gdb_port_override);
2066 free(target->trace_info);
2067 free(target->fileio_info);
2068 free(target->cmd_name);
2072 void target_quit(void)
2074 struct target_event_callback *pe = target_event_callbacks;
2076 struct target_event_callback *t = pe->next;
2080 target_event_callbacks = NULL;
2082 struct target_timer_callback *pt = target_timer_callbacks;
2084 struct target_timer_callback *t = pt->next;
2088 target_timer_callbacks = NULL;
2090 for (struct target *target = all_targets; target;) {
2094 target_destroy(target);
2101 int target_arch_state(struct target *target)
2104 if (target == NULL) {
2105 LOG_WARNING("No target has been configured");
2109 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2112 retval = target->type->arch_state(target);
2116 static int target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default(struct target *target,
2117 struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info)
2119 /* If target does not support semi-hosting function, target
2120 has no need to provide .get_gdb_fileio_info callback.
2121 It just return ERROR_FAIL and gdb_server will return "Txx"
2122 as target halted every time. */
2126 static int target_gdb_fileio_end_default(struct target *target,
2127 int retcode, int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c)
2132 static int target_profiling_default(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
2133 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds)
2135 struct timeval timeout, now;
2137 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
2138 timeval_add_time(&timeout, seconds, 0);
2140 LOG_INFO("Starting profiling. Halting and resuming the"
2141 " target as often as we can...");
2143 uint32_t sample_count = 0;
2144 /* hopefully it is safe to cache! We want to stop/restart as quickly as possible. */
2145 struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, "pc", 1);
2147 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2149 target_poll(target);
2150 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
2151 uint32_t t = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
2152 samples[sample_count++] = t;
2153 /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
2154 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2155 target_poll(target);
2156 alive_sleep(10); /* sleep 10ms, i.e. <100 samples/second. */
2157 } else if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
2158 /* We want to quickly sample the PC. */
2159 retval = target_halt(target);
2161 LOG_INFO("Target not halted or running");
2166 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2169 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
2170 if ((sample_count >= max_num_samples) || timeval_compare(&now, &timeout) >= 0) {
2171 LOG_INFO("Profiling completed. %" PRIu32 " samples.", sample_count);
2176 *num_samples = sample_count;
2180 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
2181 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
2184 int target_write_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, const uint8_t *buffer)
2186 LOG_DEBUG("writing buffer of %" PRIi32 " byte at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
2189 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2190 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2197 if ((address + size - 1) < address) {
2198 /* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc */
2199 LOG_ERROR("address + size wrapped (" TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ")",
2205 return target->type->write_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2208 static int target_write_buffer_default(struct target *target,
2209 target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
2213 /* Align up to maximum 4 bytes. The loop condition makes sure the next pass
2214 * will have something to do with the size we leave to it. */
2215 for (size = 1; size < 4 && count >= size * 2 + (address & size); size *= 2) {
2216 if (address & size) {
2217 int retval = target_write_memory(target, address, size, 1, buffer);
2218 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2226 /* Write the data with as large access size as possible. */
2227 for (; size > 0; size /= 2) {
2228 uint32_t aligned = count - count % size;
2230 int retval = target_write_memory(target, address, size, aligned / size, buffer);
2231 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2242 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
2243 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
2246 int target_read_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer)
2248 LOG_DEBUG("reading buffer of %" PRIi32 " byte at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
2251 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2252 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2259 if ((address + size - 1) < address) {
2260 /* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc */
2261 LOG_ERROR("address + size wrapped (" TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ")",
2267 return target->type->read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2270 static int target_read_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
2274 /* Align up to maximum 4 bytes. The loop condition makes sure the next pass
2275 * will have something to do with the size we leave to it. */
2276 for (size = 1; size < 4 && count >= size * 2 + (address & size); size *= 2) {
2277 if (address & size) {
2278 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, size, 1, buffer);
2279 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2287 /* Read the data with as large access size as possible. */
2288 for (; size > 0; size /= 2) {
2289 uint32_t aligned = count - count % size;
2291 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, size, aligned / size, buffer);
2292 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2303 int target_checksum_memory(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t *crc)
2308 uint32_t checksum = 0;
2309 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2310 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2314 retval = target->type->checksum_memory(target, address, size, &checksum);
2315 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2316 buffer = malloc(size);
2317 if (buffer == NULL) {
2318 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for section (%" PRId32 " bytes)", size);
2319 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2321 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2322 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2327 /* convert to target endianness */
2328 for (i = 0; i < (size/sizeof(uint32_t)); i++) {
2329 uint32_t target_data;
2330 target_data = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(uint32_t)]);
2331 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(uint32_t)], target_data);
2334 retval = image_calculate_checksum(buffer, size, &checksum);
2343 int target_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
2344 struct target_memory_check_block *blocks, int num_blocks,
2345 uint8_t erased_value)
2347 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2348 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2352 if (target->type->blank_check_memory == NULL)
2353 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2355 return target->type->blank_check_memory(target, blocks, num_blocks, erased_value);
2358 int target_read_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t *value)
2360 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2361 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2362 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2366 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2368 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2369 *value = target_buffer_get_u64(target, value_buf);
2370 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2375 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2382 int target_read_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t *value)
2384 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2385 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2386 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2390 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2392 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2393 *value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_buf);
2394 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2399 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2406 int target_read_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t *value)
2408 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2409 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2410 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2414 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2416 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2417 *value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_buf);
2418 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%4.4" PRIx16,
2423 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2430 int target_read_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t *value)
2432 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2433 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2437 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 1, 1, value);
2439 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2440 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2445 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2452 int target_write_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t value)
2455 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2456 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2457 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2461 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2465 target_buffer_set_u64(target, value_buf, value);
2466 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2467 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2468 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2473 int target_write_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t value)
2476 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2477 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2478 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2482 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2486 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
2487 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2488 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2489 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2494 int target_write_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t value)
2497 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2498 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2499 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2503 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx16,
2507 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
2508 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2509 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2510 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2515 int target_write_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t value)
2518 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2519 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2523 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2526 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value);
2527 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2528 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2533 int target_write_phys_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t value)
2536 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2537 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2538 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2542 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2546 target_buffer_set_u64(target, value_buf, value);
2547 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2548 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2549 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2554 int target_write_phys_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t value)
2557 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2558 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2559 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2563 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2567 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
2568 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2569 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2570 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2575 int target_write_phys_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t value)
2578 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2579 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2580 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2584 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx16,
2588 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
2589 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2590 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2591 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2596 int target_write_phys_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t value)
2599 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2600 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2604 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2607 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value);
2608 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2609 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2614 static int find_target(struct command_invocation *cmd, const char *name)
2616 struct target *target = get_target(name);
2617 if (target == NULL) {
2618 command_print(cmd, "Target: %s is unknown, try one of:\n", name);
2621 if (!target->tap->enabled) {
2622 command_print(cmd, "Target: TAP %s is disabled, "
2623 "can't be the current target\n",
2624 target->tap->dotted_name);
2628 cmd->ctx->current_target = target;
2629 if (cmd->ctx->current_target_override)
2630 cmd->ctx->current_target_override = target;
2636 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_targets_command)
2638 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2639 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2640 retval = find_target(CMD, CMD_ARGV[0]);
2641 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2647 struct target *target = all_targets;
2648 command_print(CMD, " TargetName Type Endian TapName State ");
2649 command_print(CMD, "-- ------------------ ---------- ------ ------------------ ------------");
2654 if (target->tap->enabled)
2655 state = target_state_name(target);
2657 state = "tap-disabled";
2659 if (CMD_CTX->current_target == target)
2662 /* keep columns lined up to match the headers above */
2664 "%2d%c %-18s %-10s %-6s %-18s %s",
2665 target->target_number,
2667 target_name(target),
2668 target_type_name(target),
2669 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian,
2670 target->endianness)->name,
2671 target->tap->dotted_name,
2673 target = target->next;
2679 /* every 300ms we check for reset & powerdropout and issue a "reset halt" if so. */
2681 static int powerDropout;
2682 static int srstAsserted;
2684 static int runPowerRestore;
2685 static int runPowerDropout;
2686 static int runSrstAsserted;
2687 static int runSrstDeasserted;
2689 static int sense_handler(void)
2691 static int prevSrstAsserted;
2692 static int prevPowerdropout;
2694 int retval = jtag_power_dropout(&powerDropout);
2695 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2699 powerRestored = prevPowerdropout && !powerDropout;
2701 runPowerRestore = 1;
2703 int64_t current = timeval_ms();
2704 static int64_t lastPower;
2705 bool waitMore = lastPower + 2000 > current;
2706 if (powerDropout && !waitMore) {
2707 runPowerDropout = 1;
2708 lastPower = current;
2711 retval = jtag_srst_asserted(&srstAsserted);
2712 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2716 srstDeasserted = prevSrstAsserted && !srstAsserted;
2718 static int64_t lastSrst;
2719 waitMore = lastSrst + 2000 > current;
2720 if (srstDeasserted && !waitMore) {
2721 runSrstDeasserted = 1;
2725 if (!prevSrstAsserted && srstAsserted)
2726 runSrstAsserted = 1;
2728 prevSrstAsserted = srstAsserted;
2729 prevPowerdropout = powerDropout;
2731 if (srstDeasserted || powerRestored) {
2732 /* Other than logging the event we can't do anything here.
2733 * Issuing a reset is a particularly bad idea as we might
2734 * be inside a reset already.
2741 /* process target state changes */
2742 static int handle_target(void *priv)
2744 Jim_Interp *interp = (Jim_Interp *)priv;
2745 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2747 if (!is_jtag_poll_safe()) {
2748 /* polling is disabled currently */
2752 /* we do not want to recurse here... */
2753 static int recursive;
2757 /* danger! running these procedures can trigger srst assertions and power dropouts.
2758 * We need to avoid an infinite loop/recursion here and we do that by
2759 * clearing the flags after running these events.
2761 int did_something = 0;
2762 if (runSrstAsserted) {
2763 LOG_INFO("srst asserted detected, running srst_asserted proc.");
2764 Jim_Eval(interp, "srst_asserted");
2767 if (runSrstDeasserted) {
2768 Jim_Eval(interp, "srst_deasserted");
2771 if (runPowerDropout) {
2772 LOG_INFO("Power dropout detected, running power_dropout proc.");
2773 Jim_Eval(interp, "power_dropout");
2776 if (runPowerRestore) {
2777 Jim_Eval(interp, "power_restore");
2781 if (did_something) {
2782 /* clear detect flags */
2786 /* clear action flags */
2788 runSrstAsserted = 0;
2789 runSrstDeasserted = 0;
2790 runPowerRestore = 0;
2791 runPowerDropout = 0;
2796 /* Poll targets for state changes unless that's globally disabled.
2797 * Skip targets that are currently disabled.
2799 for (struct target *target = all_targets;
2800 is_jtag_poll_safe() && target;
2801 target = target->next) {
2803 if (!target_was_examined(target))
2806 if (!target->tap->enabled)
2809 if (target->backoff.times > target->backoff.count) {
2810 /* do not poll this time as we failed previously */
2811 target->backoff.count++;
2814 target->backoff.count = 0;
2816 /* only poll target if we've got power and srst isn't asserted */
2817 if (!powerDropout && !srstAsserted) {
2818 /* polling may fail silently until the target has been examined */
2819 retval = target_poll(target);
2820 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2821 /* 100ms polling interval. Increase interval between polling up to 5000ms */
2822 if (target->backoff.times * polling_interval < 5000) {
2823 target->backoff.times *= 2;
2824 target->backoff.times++;
2827 /* Tell GDB to halt the debugger. This allows the user to
2828 * run monitor commands to handle the situation.
2830 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
2832 if (target->backoff.times > 0) {
2833 LOG_USER("Polling target %s failed, trying to reexamine", target_name(target));
2834 target_reset_examined(target);
2835 retval = target_examine_one(target);
2836 /* Target examination could have failed due to unstable connection,
2837 * but we set the examined flag anyway to repoll it later */
2838 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2839 target->examined = true;
2840 LOG_USER("Examination failed, GDB will be halted. Polling again in %dms",
2841 target->backoff.times * polling_interval);
2846 /* Since we succeeded, we reset backoff count */
2847 target->backoff.times = 0;
2854 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_reg_command)
2856 struct target *target;
2857 struct reg *reg = NULL;
2863 target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2865 /* list all available registers for the current target */
2866 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
2867 struct reg_cache *cache = target->reg_cache;
2873 command_print(CMD, "===== %s", cache->name);
2875 for (i = 0, reg = cache->reg_list;
2876 i < cache->num_regs;
2877 i++, reg++, count++) {
2878 if (reg->exist == false)
2880 /* only print cached values if they are valid */
2882 value = buf_to_str(reg->value,
2885 "(%i) %s (/%" PRIu32 "): 0x%s%s",
2893 command_print(CMD, "(%i) %s (/%" PRIu32 ")",
2898 cache = cache->next;
2904 /* access a single register by its ordinal number */
2905 if ((CMD_ARGV[0][0] >= '0') && (CMD_ARGV[0][0] <= '9')) {
2907 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], num);
2909 struct reg_cache *cache = target->reg_cache;
2913 for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++) {
2914 if (count++ == num) {
2915 reg = &cache->reg_list[i];
2921 cache = cache->next;
2925 command_print(CMD, "%i is out of bounds, the current target "
2926 "has only %i registers (0 - %i)", num, count, count - 1);
2930 /* access a single register by its name */
2931 reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, CMD_ARGV[0], 1);
2937 assert(reg != NULL); /* give clang a hint that we *know* reg is != NULL here */
2942 /* display a register */
2943 if ((CMD_ARGC == 1) || ((CMD_ARGC == 2) && !((CMD_ARGV[1][0] >= '0')
2944 && (CMD_ARGV[1][0] <= '9')))) {
2945 if ((CMD_ARGC == 2) && (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "force") == 0))
2948 if (reg->valid == 0)
2949 reg->type->get(reg);
2950 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
2951 command_print(CMD, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, (int)(reg->size), value);
2956 /* set register value */
2957 if (CMD_ARGC == 2) {
2958 uint8_t *buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg->size, 8));
2961 str_to_buf(CMD_ARGV[1], strlen(CMD_ARGV[1]), buf, reg->size, 0);
2963 reg->type->set(reg, buf);
2965 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
2966 command_print(CMD, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, (int)(reg->size), value);
2974 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2977 command_print(CMD, "register %s not found in current target", CMD_ARGV[0]);
2981 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_poll_command)
2983 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2984 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2986 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
2987 command_print(CMD, "background polling: %s",
2988 jtag_poll_get_enabled() ? "on" : "off");
2989 command_print(CMD, "TAP: %s (%s)",
2990 target->tap->dotted_name,
2991 target->tap->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2992 if (!target->tap->enabled)
2994 retval = target_poll(target);
2995 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2997 retval = target_arch_state(target);
2998 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3000 } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3002 COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
3003 jtag_poll_set_enabled(enable);
3005 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3010 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_halt_command)
3013 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3015 unsigned ms = DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT;
3016 if (1 == CMD_ARGC) {
3017 int retval = parse_uint(CMD_ARGV[0], &ms);
3018 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3019 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3022 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3023 return target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, ms);
3026 /* wait for target state to change. The trick here is to have a low
3027 * latency for short waits and not to suck up all the CPU time
3030 * After 500ms, keep_alive() is invoked
3032 int target_wait_state(struct target *target, enum target_state state, int ms)
3035 int64_t then = 0, cur;
3039 retval = target_poll(target);
3040 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3042 if (target->state == state)
3047 then = timeval_ms();
3048 LOG_DEBUG("waiting for target %s...",
3049 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, state)->name);
3055 if ((cur-then) > ms) {
3056 LOG_ERROR("timed out while waiting for target %s",
3057 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, state)->name);
3065 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_halt_command)
3069 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3071 target->verbose_halt_msg = true;
3073 int retval = target_halt(target);
3074 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3077 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3078 unsigned wait_local;
3079 retval = parse_uint(CMD_ARGV[0], &wait_local);
3080 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3081 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3086 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_halt_command);
3089 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_soft_reset_halt_command)
3091 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3093 LOG_USER("requesting target halt and executing a soft reset");
3095 target_soft_reset_halt(target);
3100 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_reset_command)
3103 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3105 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode = RESET_RUN;
3106 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3108 n = Jim_Nvp_name2value_simple(nvp_reset_modes, CMD_ARGV[0]);
3109 if ((n->name == NULL) || (n->value == RESET_UNKNOWN))
3110 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3111 reset_mode = n->value;
3114 /* reset *all* targets */
3115 return target_process_reset(CMD, reset_mode);
3119 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_resume_command)
3123 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3125 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3127 /* with no CMD_ARGV, resume from current pc, addr = 0,
3128 * with one arguments, addr = CMD_ARGV[0],
3129 * handle breakpoints, not debugging */
3130 target_addr_t addr = 0;
3131 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3132 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3136 return target_resume(target, current, addr, 1, 0);
3139 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_step_command)
3142 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3146 /* with no CMD_ARGV, step from current pc, addr = 0,
3147 * with one argument addr = CMD_ARGV[0],
3148 * handle breakpoints, debugging */
3149 target_addr_t addr = 0;
3151 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3152 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3156 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3158 return target_step(target, current_pc, addr, 1);
3161 void target_handle_md_output(struct command_invocation *cmd,
3162 struct target *target, target_addr_t address, unsigned size,
3163 unsigned count, const uint8_t *buffer)
3165 const unsigned line_bytecnt = 32;
3166 unsigned line_modulo = line_bytecnt / size;
3168 char output[line_bytecnt * 4 + 1];
3169 unsigned output_len = 0;
3171 const char *value_fmt;
3174 value_fmt = "%16.16"PRIx64" ";
3177 value_fmt = "%8.8"PRIx64" ";
3180 value_fmt = "%4.4"PRIx64" ";
3183 value_fmt = "%2.2"PRIx64" ";
3186 /* "can't happen", caller checked */
3187 LOG_ERROR("invalid memory read size: %u", size);
3191 for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3192 if (i % line_modulo == 0) {
3193 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
3194 sizeof(output) - output_len,
3195 TARGET_ADDR_FMT ": ",
3196 (address + (i * size)));
3200 const uint8_t *value_ptr = buffer + i * size;
3203 value = target_buffer_get_u64(target, value_ptr);
3206 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_ptr);
3209 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_ptr);
3214 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
3215 sizeof(output) - output_len,
3218 if ((i % line_modulo == line_modulo - 1) || (i == count - 1)) {
3219 command_print(cmd, "%s", output);
3225 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_md_command)
3228 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3231 switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
3245 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3248 bool physical = strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "phys") == 0;
3249 int (*fn)(struct target *target,
3250 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size_value, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
3254 fn = target_read_phys_memory;
3256 fn = target_read_memory;
3257 if ((CMD_ARGC < 1) || (CMD_ARGC > 2))
3258 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3260 target_addr_t address;
3261 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], address);
3265 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[1], count);
3267 uint8_t *buffer = calloc(count, size);
3268 if (buffer == NULL) {
3269 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate md read buffer");
3273 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3274 int retval = fn(target, address, size, count, buffer);
3275 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3276 target_handle_md_output(CMD, target, address, size, count, buffer);
3283 typedef int (*target_write_fn)(struct target *target,
3284 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
3286 static int target_fill_mem(struct target *target,
3287 target_addr_t address,
3295 /* We have to write in reasonably large chunks to be able
3296 * to fill large memory areas with any sane speed */
3297 const unsigned chunk_size = 16384;
3298 uint8_t *target_buf = malloc(chunk_size * data_size);
3299 if (target_buf == NULL) {
3300 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
3304 for (unsigned i = 0; i < chunk_size; i++) {
3305 switch (data_size) {
3307 target_buffer_set_u64(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3310 target_buffer_set_u32(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3313 target_buffer_set_u16(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3316 target_buffer_set_u8(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3323 int retval = ERROR_OK;
3325 for (unsigned x = 0; x < c; x += chunk_size) {
3328 if (current > chunk_size)
3329 current = chunk_size;
3330 retval = fn(target, address + x * data_size, data_size, current, target_buf);
3331 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3333 /* avoid GDB timeouts */
3342 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_mw_command)
3345 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3346 bool physical = strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "phys") == 0;
3351 fn = target_write_phys_memory;
3353 fn = target_write_memory;
3354 if ((CMD_ARGC < 2) || (CMD_ARGC > 3))
3355 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3357 target_addr_t address;
3358 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], address);
3361 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u64, CMD_ARGV[1], value);
3365 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[2], count);
3367 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3369 switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
3383 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3386 return target_fill_mem(target, address, fn, wordsize, value, count);
3389 static COMMAND_HELPER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV, struct image *image,
3390 target_addr_t *min_address, target_addr_t *max_address)
3392 if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 5)
3393 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3395 /* a base address isn't always necessary,
3396 * default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3397 if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
3399 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], addr);
3400 image->base_address = addr;
3401 image->base_address_set = 1;
3403 image->base_address_set = 0;
3405 image->start_address_set = 0;
3408 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[3], *min_address);
3409 if (CMD_ARGC == 5) {
3410 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[4], *max_address);
3411 /* use size (given) to find max (required) */
3412 *max_address += *min_address;
3415 if (*min_address > *max_address)
3416 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3421 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_load_image_command)
3425 uint32_t image_size;
3426 target_addr_t min_address = 0;
3427 target_addr_t max_address = -1;
3431 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV,
3432 &image, &min_address, &max_address);
3433 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3436 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3438 struct duration bench;
3439 duration_start(&bench);
3441 if (image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC >= 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3446 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
3447 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
3448 if (buffer == NULL) {
3450 "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
3451 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
3452 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3456 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
3457 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3462 uint32_t offset = 0;
3463 uint32_t length = buf_cnt;
3465 /* DANGER!!! beware of unsigned comparision here!!! */
3467 if ((image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt >= min_address) &&
3468 (image.sections[i].base_address < max_address)) {
3470 if (image.sections[i].base_address < min_address) {
3471 /* clip addresses below */
3472 offset += min_address-image.sections[i].base_address;
3476 if (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt > max_address)
3477 length -= (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt)-max_address;
3479 retval = target_write_buffer(target,
3480 image.sections[i].base_address + offset, length, buffer + offset);
3481 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3485 image_size += length;
3486 command_print(CMD, "%u bytes written at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "",
3487 (unsigned int)length,
3488 image.sections[i].base_address + offset);
3494 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3495 command_print(CMD, "downloaded %" PRIu32 " bytes "
3496 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
3497 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
3500 image_close(&image);
3506 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dump_image_command)
3508 struct fileio *fileio;
3510 int retval, retvaltemp;
3511 target_addr_t address, size;
3512 struct duration bench;
3513 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3516 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3518 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], address);
3519 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[2], size);
3521 uint32_t buf_size = (size > 4096) ? 4096 : size;
3522 buffer = malloc(buf_size);
3526 retval = fileio_open(&fileio, CMD_ARGV[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY);
3527 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3532 duration_start(&bench);
3535 size_t size_written;
3536 uint32_t this_run_size = (size > buf_size) ? buf_size : size;
3537 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, this_run_size, buffer);
3538 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3541 retval = fileio_write(fileio, this_run_size, buffer, &size_written);
3542 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3545 size -= this_run_size;
3546 address += this_run_size;
3551 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3553 retval = fileio_size(fileio, &filesize);
3554 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3557 "dumped %zu bytes in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", filesize,
3558 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, filesize));
3561 retvaltemp = fileio_close(fileio);
3562 if (retvaltemp != ERROR_OK)
3571 IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY = 2
3574 static COMMAND_HELPER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, enum verify_mode verify)
3578 uint32_t image_size;
3581 uint32_t checksum = 0;
3582 uint32_t mem_checksum = 0;
3586 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3589 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3592 LOG_ERROR("no target selected");
3596 struct duration bench;
3597 duration_start(&bench);
3599 if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
3601 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], addr);
3602 image.base_address = addr;
3603 image.base_address_set = 1;
3605 image.base_address_set = 0;
3606 image.base_address = 0x0;
3609 image.start_address_set = 0;
3611 retval = image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC == 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL);
3612 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3618 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
3619 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
3620 if (buffer == NULL) {
3622 "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
3623 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
3626 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
3627 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3632 if (verify >= IMAGE_VERIFY) {
3633 /* calculate checksum of image */
3634 retval = image_calculate_checksum(buffer, buf_cnt, &checksum);
3635 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3640 retval = target_checksum_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, buf_cnt, &mem_checksum);
3641 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3645 if ((checksum != mem_checksum) && (verify == IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY)) {
3646 LOG_ERROR("checksum mismatch");
3648 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3651 if (checksum != mem_checksum) {
3652 /* failed crc checksum, fall back to a binary compare */
3656 LOG_ERROR("checksum mismatch - attempting binary compare");
3658 data = malloc(buf_cnt);
3660 retval = target_read_buffer(target, image.sections[i].base_address, buf_cnt, data);
3661 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
3663 for (t = 0; t < buf_cnt; t++) {
3664 if (data[t] != buffer[t]) {
3666 "diff %d address 0x%08x. Was 0x%02x instead of 0x%02x",
3668 (unsigned)(t + image.sections[i].base_address),
3671 if (diffs++ >= 127) {
3672 command_print(CMD, "More than 128 errors, the rest are not printed.");
3684 command_print(CMD, "address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " length 0x%08zx",
3685 image.sections[i].base_address,
3690 image_size += buf_cnt;
3693 command_print(CMD, "No more differences found.");
3696 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3697 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3698 command_print(CMD, "verified %" PRIu32 " bytes "
3699 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
3700 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
3703 image_close(&image);
3708 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_checksum_command)
3710 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY);
3713 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command)
3715 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_VERIFY);
3718 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_test_image_command)
3720 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_TEST);
3723 static int handle_bp_command_list(struct command_invocation *cmd)
3725 struct target *target = get_current_target(cmd->ctx);
3726 struct breakpoint *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
3727 while (breakpoint) {
3728 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
3729 char *buf = buf_to_str(breakpoint->orig_instr,
3730 breakpoint->length, 16);
3731 command_print(cmd, "IVA breakpoint: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i, 0x%s",
3732 breakpoint->address,
3734 breakpoint->set, buf);
3737 if ((breakpoint->address == 0) && (breakpoint->asid != 0))
3738 command_print(cmd, "Context breakpoint: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", 0x%x, %i",
3740 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3741 else if ((breakpoint->address != 0) && (breakpoint->asid != 0)) {
3742 command_print(cmd, "Hybrid breakpoint(IVA): " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i",
3743 breakpoint->address,
3744 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3745 command_print(cmd, "\t|--->linked with ContextID: 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
3748 command_print(cmd, "Breakpoint(IVA): " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i",
3749 breakpoint->address,
3750 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3753 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
3758 static int handle_bp_command_set(struct command_invocation *cmd,
3759 target_addr_t addr, uint32_t asid, uint32_t length, int hw)
3761 struct target *target = get_current_target(cmd->ctx);
3765 retval = breakpoint_add(target, addr, length, hw);
3766 /* error is always logged in breakpoint_add(), do not print it again */
3767 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3768 command_print(cmd, "breakpoint set at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "", addr);
3770 } else if (addr == 0) {
3771 if (target->type->add_context_breakpoint == NULL) {
3772 LOG_ERROR("Context breakpoint not available");
3773 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
3775 retval = context_breakpoint_add(target, asid, length, hw);
3776 /* error is always logged in context_breakpoint_add(), do not print it again */
3777 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3778 command_print(cmd, "Context breakpoint set at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", asid);
3781 if (target->type->add_hybrid_breakpoint == NULL) {
3782 LOG_ERROR("Hybrid breakpoint not available");
3783 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
3785 retval = hybrid_breakpoint_add(target, addr, asid, length, hw);
3786 /* error is always logged in hybrid_breakpoint_add(), do not print it again */
3787 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3788 command_print(cmd, "Hybrid breakpoint set at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", asid);
3793 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_bp_command)
3802 return handle_bp_command_list(CMD);
3806 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3807 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3808 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD, addr, asid, length, hw);
3811 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "hw") == 0) {
3813 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3814 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3816 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD, addr, asid, length, hw);
3817 } else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "hw_ctx") == 0) {
3819 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], asid);
3820 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3822 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD, addr, asid, length, hw);
3827 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3828 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], asid);
3829 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], length);
3830 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD, addr, asid, length, hw);
3833 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3837 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rbp_command)
3840 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3842 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3844 if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "all")) {
3845 breakpoint_remove_all(target);
3848 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3850 breakpoint_remove(target, addr);
3856 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wp_command)
3858 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3860 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
3861 struct watchpoint *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
3863 while (watchpoint) {
3864 command_print(CMD, "address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT
3865 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
3866 ", r/w/a: %i, value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
3867 ", mask: 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
3868 watchpoint->address,
3870 (int)watchpoint->rw,
3873 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
3878 enum watchpoint_rw type = WPT_ACCESS;
3880 uint32_t length = 0;
3881 uint32_t data_value = 0x0;
3882 uint32_t data_mask = 0xffffffff;
3886 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[4], data_mask);
3889 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], data_value);
3892 switch (CMD_ARGV[2][0]) {
3903 LOG_ERROR("invalid watchpoint mode ('%c')", CMD_ARGV[2][0]);
3904 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3908 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3909 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3913 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3916 int retval = watchpoint_add(target, addr, length, type,
3917 data_value, data_mask);
3918 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3919 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting watchpoints");
3924 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rwp_command)
3927 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3930 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3932 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3933 watchpoint_remove(target, addr);
3939 * Translate a virtual address to a physical address.
3941 * The low-level target implementation must have logged a detailed error
3942 * which is forwarded to telnet/GDB session.
3944 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_virt2phys_command)
3947 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3950 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], va);
3953 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3954 int retval = target->type->virt2phys(target, va, &pa);
3955 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
3956 command_print(CMD, "Physical address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "", pa);
3961 static void writeData(FILE *f, const void *data, size_t len)
3963 size_t written = fwrite(data, 1, len, f);
3965 LOG_ERROR("failed to write %zu bytes: %s", len, strerror(errno));
3968 static void writeLong(FILE *f, int l, struct target *target)
3972 target_buffer_set_u32(target, val, l);
3973 writeData(f, val, 4);
3976 static void writeString(FILE *f, char *s)
3978 writeData(f, s, strlen(s));
3981 typedef unsigned char UNIT[2]; /* unit of profiling */
3983 /* Dump a gmon.out histogram file. */
3984 static void write_gmon(uint32_t *samples, uint32_t sampleNum, const char *filename, bool with_range,
3985 uint32_t start_address, uint32_t end_address, struct target *target, uint32_t duration_ms)
3988 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
3991 writeString(f, "gmon");
3992 writeLong(f, 0x00000001, target); /* Version */
3993 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3994 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3995 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3997 uint8_t zero = 0; /* GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST */
3998 writeData(f, &zero, 1);
4000 /* figure out bucket size */
4004 min = start_address;
4009 for (i = 0; i < sampleNum; i++) {
4010 if (min > samples[i])
4012 if (max < samples[i])
4016 /* max should be (largest sample + 1)
4017 * Refer to binutils/gprof/hist.c (find_histogram_for_pc) */
4021 int addressSpace = max - min;
4022 assert(addressSpace >= 2);
4024 /* FIXME: What is the reasonable number of buckets?
4025 * The profiling result will be more accurate if there are enough buckets. */
4026 static const uint32_t maxBuckets = 128 * 1024; /* maximum buckets. */
4027 uint32_t numBuckets = addressSpace / sizeof(UNIT);
4028 if (numBuckets > maxBuckets)
4029 numBuckets = maxBuckets;
4030 int *buckets = malloc(sizeof(int) * numBuckets);
4031 if (buckets == NULL) {
4035 memset(buckets, 0, sizeof(int) * numBuckets);
4036 for (i = 0; i < sampleNum; i++) {
4037 uint32_t address = samples[i];
4039 if ((address < min) || (max <= address))
4042 long long a = address - min;
4043 long long b = numBuckets;
4044 long long c = addressSpace;
4045 int index_t = (a * b) / c; /* danger!!!! int32 overflows */
4049 /* append binary memory gmon.out &profile_hist_hdr ((char*)&profile_hist_hdr + sizeof(struct gmon_hist_hdr)) */
4050 writeLong(f, min, target); /* low_pc */
4051 writeLong(f, max, target); /* high_pc */
4052 writeLong(f, numBuckets, target); /* # of buckets */
4053 float sample_rate = sampleNum / (duration_ms / 1000.0);
4054 writeLong(f, sample_rate, target);
4055 writeString(f, "seconds");
4056 for (i = 0; i < (15-strlen("seconds")); i++)
4057 writeData(f, &zero, 1);
4058 writeString(f, "s");
4060 /*append binary memory gmon.out profile_hist_data (profile_hist_data + profile_hist_hdr.hist_size) */
4062 char *data = malloc(2 * numBuckets);
4064 for (i = 0; i < numBuckets; i++) {
4069 data[i * 2] = val&0xff;
4070 data[i * 2 + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
4073 writeData(f, data, numBuckets * 2);
4081 /* profiling samples the CPU PC as quickly as OpenOCD is able,
4082 * which will be used as a random sampling of PC */
4083 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_profile_command)
4085 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
4087 if ((CMD_ARGC != 2) && (CMD_ARGC != 4))
4088 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
4090 const uint32_t MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM = 10000;
4092 uint32_t num_of_samples;
4093 int retval = ERROR_OK;
4095 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], offset);
4097 uint32_t *samples = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM);
4098 if (samples == NULL) {
4099 LOG_ERROR("No memory to store samples.");
4103 uint64_t timestart_ms = timeval_ms();
4105 * Some cores let us sample the PC without the
4106 * annoying halt/resume step; for example, ARMv7 PCSR.
4107 * Provide a way to use that more efficient mechanism.
4109 retval = target_profiling(target, samples, MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM,
4110 &num_of_samples, offset);
4111 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4115 uint32_t duration_ms = timeval_ms() - timestart_ms;
4117 assert(num_of_samples <= MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM);
4119 retval = target_poll(target);
4120 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4124 if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
4125 retval = target_halt(target);
4126 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4132 retval = target_poll(target);
4133 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4138 uint32_t start_address = 0;
4139 uint32_t end_address = 0;
4140 bool with_range = false;
4141 if (CMD_ARGC == 4) {
4143 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], start_address);
4144 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], end_address);
4147 write_gmon(samples, num_of_samples, CMD_ARGV[1],
4148 with_range, start_address, end_address, target, duration_ms);
4149 command_print(CMD, "Wrote %s", CMD_ARGV[1]);
4155 static int new_int_array_element(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *varname, int idx, uint32_t val)
4158 Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
4161 namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
4165 nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
4166 valObjPtr = Jim_NewIntObj(interp, val);
4167 if (!nameObjPtr || !valObjPtr) {
4172 Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
4173 Jim_IncrRefCount(valObjPtr);
4174 result = Jim_SetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, valObjPtr);
4175 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
4176 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, valObjPtr);
4178 /* printf("%s(%d) <= 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
4182 static int jim_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4184 struct command_context *context;
4185 struct target *target;
4187 context = current_command_context(interp);
4188 assert(context != NULL);
4190 target = get_current_target(context);
4191 if (target == NULL) {
4192 LOG_ERROR("mem2array: no current target");
4196 return target_mem2array(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4199 static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4207 const char *varname;
4213 /* argv[1] = name of array to receive the data
4214 * argv[2] = desired width
4215 * argv[3] = memory address
4216 * argv[4] = count of times to read
4219 if (argc < 4 || argc > 5) {
4220 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 0, argv, "varname width addr nelems [phys]");
4223 varname = Jim_GetString(argv[0], &len);
4224 /* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */
4226 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &l);
4231 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
4235 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
4241 phys = Jim_GetString(argv[4], &n);
4242 if (!strncmp(phys, "phys", n))
4258 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4259 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL);
4263 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4264 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: zero width read?", NULL);
4267 if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
4268 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4269 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
4272 /* absurd transfer size? */
4274 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4275 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
4280 ((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
4281 ((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
4285 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4286 sprintf(buf, "mem2array address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not aligned for %" PRId32 " byte reads",
4289 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf, NULL);
4298 size_t buffersize = 4096;
4299 uint8_t *buffer = malloc(buffersize);
4306 /* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */
4308 count = len; /* in objects.. */
4309 if (count > (buffersize / width))
4310 count = (buffersize / width);
4313 retval = target_read_phys_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4315 retval = target_read_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4316 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4318 LOG_ERROR("mem2array: Read @ 0x%08" PRIx32 ", w=%" PRId32 ", cnt=%" PRId32 ", failed",
4322 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4323 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: cannot read memory", NULL);
4327 v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
4328 for (i = 0; i < count ; i++, n++) {
4331 v = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*width]);
4334 v = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i*width]);
4337 v = buffer[i] & 0x0ff;
4340 new_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, v);
4343 addr += count * width;
4349 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4354 static int get_int_array_element(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *varname, int idx, uint32_t *val)
4357 Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
4361 namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
4365 nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
4371 Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
4372 valObjPtr = Jim_GetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, JIM_ERRMSG);
4373 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
4375 if (valObjPtr == NULL)
4378 result = Jim_GetLong(interp, valObjPtr, &l);
4379 /* printf("%s(%d) => 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
4384 static int jim_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4386 struct command_context *context;
4387 struct target *target;
4389 context = current_command_context(interp);
4390 assert(context != NULL);
4392 target = get_current_target(context);
4393 if (target == NULL) {
4394 LOG_ERROR("array2mem: no current target");
4398 return target_array2mem(interp, target, argc-1, argv + 1);
4401 static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
4402 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4410 const char *varname;
4416 /* argv[1] = name of array to get the data
4417 * argv[2] = desired width
4418 * argv[3] = memory address
4419 * argv[4] = count to write
4421 if (argc < 4 || argc > 5) {
4422 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 0, argv, "varname width addr nelems [phys]");
4425 varname = Jim_GetString(argv[0], &len);
4426 /* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */
4428 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &l);
4433 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
4437 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
4443 phys = Jim_GetString(argv[4], &n);
4444 if (!strncmp(phys, "phys", n))
4460 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4461 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4462 "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL);
4466 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4467 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4468 "array2mem: zero width read?", NULL);
4471 if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
4472 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4473 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4474 "array2mem: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
4477 /* absurd transfer size? */
4479 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4480 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4481 "array2mem: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
4486 ((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
4487 ((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
4491 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4492 sprintf(buf, "array2mem address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not aligned for %" PRId32 " byte reads",
4495 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf, NULL);
4506 size_t buffersize = 4096;
4507 uint8_t *buffer = malloc(buffersize);
4512 /* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */
4514 count = len; /* in objects.. */
4515 if (count > (buffersize / width))
4516 count = (buffersize / width);
4518 v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
4519 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, n++) {
4520 get_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, &v);
4523 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i * width], v);
4526 target_buffer_set_u16(target, &buffer[i * width], v);
4529 buffer[i] = v & 0x0ff;
4536 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4538 retval = target_write_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4539 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4541 LOG_ERROR("array2mem: Write @ 0x%08" PRIx32 ", w=%" PRId32 ", cnt=%" PRId32 ", failed",
4545 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4546 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "array2mem: cannot read memory", NULL);
4550 addr += count * width;
4555 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4560 /* FIX? should we propagate errors here rather than printing them
4563 void target_handle_event(struct target *target, enum target_event e)
4565 struct target_event_action *teap;
4568 for (teap = target->event_action; teap != NULL; teap = teap->next) {
4569 if (teap->event == e) {
4570 LOG_DEBUG("target(%d): %s (%s) event: %d (%s) action: %s",
4571 target->target_number,
4572 target_name(target),
4573 target_type_name(target),
4575 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, e)->name,
4576 Jim_GetString(teap->body, NULL));
4578 /* Override current target by the target an event
4579 * is issued from (lot of scripts need it).
4580 * Return back to previous override as soon
4581 * as the handler processing is done */
4582 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(teap->interp);
4583 struct target *saved_target_override = cmd_ctx->current_target_override;
4584 cmd_ctx->current_target_override = target;
4585 retval = Jim_EvalObj(teap->interp, teap->body);
4587 if (retval == JIM_RETURN)
4588 retval = teap->interp->returnCode;
4590 if (retval != JIM_OK) {
4591 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(teap->interp);
4592 LOG_USER("Error executing event %s on target %s:\n%s",
4593 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, e)->name,
4594 target_name(target),
4595 Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(teap->interp), NULL));
4596 /* clean both error code and stacktrace before return */
4597 Jim_Eval(teap->interp, "error \"\" \"\"");
4600 cmd_ctx->current_target_override = saved_target_override;
4606 * Returns true only if the target has a handler for the specified event.
4608 bool target_has_event_action(struct target *target, enum target_event event)
4610 struct target_event_action *teap;
4612 for (teap = target->event_action; teap != NULL; teap = teap->next) {
4613 if (teap->event == event)
4619 enum target_cfg_param {
4622 TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT,
4623 TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS,
4624 TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE,
4625 TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP,
4628 TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION,
4635 static Jim_Nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
4636 { .name = "-type", .value = TCFG_TYPE },
4637 { .name = "-event", .value = TCFG_EVENT },
4638 { .name = "-work-area-virt", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT },
4639 { .name = "-work-area-phys", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS },
4640 { .name = "-work-area-size", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE },
4641 { .name = "-work-area-backup", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP },
4642 { .name = "-endian" , .value = TCFG_ENDIAN },
4643 { .name = "-coreid", .value = TCFG_COREID },
4644 { .name = "-chain-position", .value = TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION },
4645 { .name = "-dbgbase", .value = TCFG_DBGBASE },
4646 { .name = "-rtos", .value = TCFG_RTOS },
4647 { .name = "-defer-examine", .value = TCFG_DEFER_EXAMINE },
4648 { .name = "-gdb-port", .value = TCFG_GDB_PORT },
4649 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
4652 static int target_configure(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi, struct target *target)
4659 /* parse config or cget options ... */
4660 while (goi->argc > 0) {
4661 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4662 /* Jim_GetOpt_Debug(goi); */
4664 if (target->type->target_jim_configure) {
4665 /* target defines a configure function */
4666 /* target gets first dibs on parameters */
4667 e = (*(target->type->target_jim_configure))(target, goi);
4676 /* otherwise we 'continue' below */
4678 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_config_opts, &n);
4680 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_config_opts, 0);
4686 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4687 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
4688 "not settable: %s", n->name);
4692 if (goi->argc != 0) {
4693 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp,
4694 goi->argc, goi->argv,
4699 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp,
4700 target_type_name(target), -1);
4704 if (goi->argc == 0) {
4705 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ...");
4709 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_target_event, &n);
4711 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_target_event, 1);
4715 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4716 if (goi->argc != 1) {
4717 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ?EVENT-BODY?");
4721 if (goi->argc != 0) {
4722 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name?");
4728 struct target_event_action *teap;
4730 teap = target->event_action;
4731 /* replace existing? */
4733 if (teap->event == (enum target_event)n->value)
4738 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4739 bool replace = true;
4742 teap = calloc(1, sizeof(*teap));
4745 teap->event = n->value;
4746 teap->interp = goi->interp;
4747 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &o);
4749 Jim_DecrRefCount(teap->interp, teap->body);
4750 teap->body = Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, o);
4753 * Tcl/TK - "tk events" have a nice feature.
4754 * See the "BIND" command.
4755 * We should support that here.
4756 * You can specify %X and %Y in the event code.
4757 * The idea is: %T - target name.
4758 * The idea is: %N - target number
4759 * The idea is: %E - event name.
4761 Jim_IncrRefCount(teap->body);
4764 /* add to head of event list */
4765 teap->next = target->event_action;
4766 target->event_action = teap;
4768 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4772 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4774 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, teap->body));
4780 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT:
4781 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4782 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4783 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4786 target->working_area_virt = w;
4787 target->working_area_virt_spec = true;
4792 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_virt));
4796 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS:
4797 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4798 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4799 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4802 target->working_area_phys = w;
4803 target->working_area_phys_spec = true;
4808 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_phys));
4812 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE:
4813 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4814 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4815 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4818 target->working_area_size = w;
4823 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_size));
4827 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP:
4828 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4829 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4830 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4833 /* make this exactly 1 or 0 */
4834 target->backup_working_area = (!!w);
4839 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->backup_working_area));
4840 /* loop for more e*/
4845 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4846 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_target_endian, &n);
4848 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_target_endian, 1);
4851 target->endianness = n->value;
4856 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian, target->endianness);
4857 if (n->name == NULL) {
4858 target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
4859 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian, target->endianness);
4861 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, n->name, -1);
4866 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4867 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4870 target->coreid = (int32_t)w;
4875 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->coreid));
4879 case TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION:
4880 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4882 struct jtag_tap *tap;
4884 if (target->has_dap) {
4885 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp,
4886 "target requires -dap parameter instead of -chain-position!", -1);
4890 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4891 e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &o_t);
4894 tap = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi->interp, o_t);
4898 target->tap_configured = true;
4903 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, target->tap->dotted_name, -1);
4904 /* loop for more e*/
4907 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4908 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4911 target->dbgbase = (uint32_t)w;
4912 target->dbgbase_set = true;
4917 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->dbgbase));
4923 int result = rtos_create(goi, target);
4924 if (result != JIM_OK)
4930 case TCFG_DEFER_EXAMINE:
4932 target->defer_examine = true;
4937 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4938 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(goi->interp);
4939 if (cmd_ctx->mode != COMMAND_CONFIG) {
4940 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "-gdb-port must be configured before 'init'", -1);
4945 e = Jim_GetOpt_String(goi, &s, NULL);
4948 target->gdb_port_override = strdup(s);
4953 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, target->gdb_port_override ? : "undefined", -1);
4957 } /* while (goi->argc) */
4960 /* done - we return */
4964 static int jim_target_configure(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
4968 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4969 goi.isconfigure = !strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL), "configure");
4971 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv,
4972 "missing: -option ...");
4975 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
4976 return target_configure(&goi, target);
4979 static int jim_target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp,
4980 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4982 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
4983 return target_mem2array(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4986 static int jim_target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp,
4987 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4989 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
4990 return target_array2mem(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4993 static int jim_target_tap_disabled(Jim_Interp *interp)
4995 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "[TAP is disabled]");
4999 static int jim_target_examine(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5001 bool allow_defer = false;
5004 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5006 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5007 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5008 "usage: %s ['allow-defer']", cmd_name);
5012 strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL), "allow-defer") == 0) {
5014 struct Jim_Obj *obj;
5015 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &obj);
5021 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5022 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5023 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5025 if (allow_defer && target->defer_examine) {
5026 LOG_INFO("Deferring arp_examine of %s", target_name(target));
5027 LOG_INFO("Use arp_examine command to examine it manually!");
5031 int e = target->type->examine(target);
5037 static int jim_target_was_examined(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
5039 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5041 Jim_SetResultBool(interp, target_was_examined(target));
5045 static int jim_target_examine_deferred(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
5047 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5049 Jim_SetResultBool(interp, target->defer_examine);
5053 static int jim_target_halt_gdb(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5056 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5059 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5061 if (target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT) != ERROR_OK)
5067 static int jim_target_poll(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5070 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5073 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5074 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5075 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5078 if (!(target_was_examined(target)))
5079 e = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED;
5081 e = target->type->poll(target);
5087 static int jim_target_reset(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5090 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5092 if (goi.argc != 2) {
5093 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 0, argv,
5094 "([tT]|[fF]|assert|deassert) BOOL");
5099 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_assert, &n);
5101 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_assert, 1);
5104 /* the halt or not param */
5106 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
5110 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
5111 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5112 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5114 if (!target->type->assert_reset || !target->type->deassert_reset) {
5115 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp,
5116 "No target-specific reset for %s",
5117 target_name(target));
5121 if (target->defer_examine)
5122 target_reset_examined(target);
5124 /* determine if we should halt or not. */
5125 target->reset_halt = !!a;
5126 /* When this happens - all workareas are invalid. */
5127 target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 0);
5130 if (n->value == NVP_ASSERT)
5131 e = target->type->assert_reset(target);
5133 e = target->type->deassert_reset(target);
5134 return (e == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5137 static int jim_target_halt(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5140 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5143 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5144 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5145 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5146 int e = target->type->halt(target);
5147 return (e == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5150 static int jim_target_wait_state(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5153 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5155 /* params: <name> statename timeoutmsecs */
5156 if (goi.argc != 2) {
5157 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5158 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5159 "%s <state_name> <timeout_in_msec>", cmd_name);
5164 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_target_state, &n);
5166 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_target_state, 1);
5170 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
5173 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5174 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5175 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5177 e = target_wait_state(target, n->value, a);
5178 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5179 Jim_Obj *eObj = Jim_NewIntObj(interp, e);
5180 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5181 "target: %s wait %s fails (%#s) %s",
5182 target_name(target), n->name,
5183 eObj, target_strerror_safe(e));
5188 /* List for human, Events defined for this target.
5189 * scripts/programs should use 'name cget -event NAME'
5191 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_target_event_list)
5193 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
5194 struct target_event_action *teap = target->event_action;
5196 command_print(CMD, "Event actions for target (%d) %s\n",
5197 target->target_number,
5198 target_name(target));
5199 command_print(CMD, "%-25s | Body", "Event");
5200 command_print(CMD, "------------------------- | "
5201 "----------------------------------------");
5203 Jim_Nvp *opt = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, teap->event);
5204 command_print(CMD, "%-25s | %s",
5205 opt->name, Jim_GetString(teap->body, NULL));
5208 command_print(CMD, "***END***");
5211 static int jim_target_current_state(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5214 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5217 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5218 Jim_SetResultString(interp, target_state_name(target), -1);
5221 static int jim_target_invoke_event(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5224 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5225 if (goi.argc != 1) {
5226 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5227 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp, "%s <eventname>", cmd_name);
5231 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_target_event, &n);
5233 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_target_event, 1);
5236 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5237 target_handle_event(target, n->value);
5241 static const struct command_registration target_instance_command_handlers[] = {
5243 .name = "configure",
5244 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5245 .jim_handler = jim_target_configure,
5246 .help = "configure a new target for use",
5247 .usage = "[target_attribute ...]",
5251 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5252 .jim_handler = jim_target_configure,
5253 .help = "returns the specified target attribute",
5254 .usage = "target_attribute",
5258 .handler = handle_mw_command,
5259 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5260 .help = "Write 64-bit word(s) to target memory",
5261 .usage = "address data [count]",
5265 .handler = handle_mw_command,
5266 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5267 .help = "Write 32-bit word(s) to target memory",
5268 .usage = "address data [count]",
5272 .handler = handle_mw_command,
5273 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5274 .help = "Write 16-bit half-word(s) to target memory",
5275 .usage = "address data [count]",
5279 .handler = handle_mw_command,
5280 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5281 .help = "Write byte(s) to target memory",
5282 .usage = "address data [count]",
5286 .handler = handle_md_command,
5287 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5288 .help = "Display target memory as 64-bit words",
5289 .usage = "address [count]",
5293 .handler = handle_md_command,
5294 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5295 .help = "Display target memory as 32-bit words",
5296 .usage = "address [count]",
5300 .handler = handle_md_command,
5301 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5302 .help = "Display target memory as 16-bit half-words",
5303 .usage = "address [count]",
5307 .handler = handle_md_command,
5308 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5309 .help = "Display target memory as 8-bit bytes",
5310 .usage = "address [count]",
5313 .name = "array2mem",
5314 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5315 .jim_handler = jim_target_array2mem,
5316 .help = "Writes Tcl array of 8/16/32 bit numbers "
5318 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
5321 .name = "mem2array",
5322 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5323 .jim_handler = jim_target_mem2array,
5324 .help = "Loads Tcl array of 8/16/32 bit numbers "
5325 "from target memory",
5326 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
5329 .name = "eventlist",
5330 .handler = handle_target_event_list,
5331 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5332 .help = "displays a table of events defined for this target",
5337 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5338 .jim_handler = jim_target_current_state,
5339 .help = "displays the current state of this target",
5342 .name = "arp_examine",
5343 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5344 .jim_handler = jim_target_examine,
5345 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5346 .usage = "['allow-defer']",
5349 .name = "was_examined",
5350 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5351 .jim_handler = jim_target_was_examined,
5352 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5355 .name = "examine_deferred",
5356 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5357 .jim_handler = jim_target_examine_deferred,
5358 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5361 .name = "arp_halt_gdb",
5362 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5363 .jim_handler = jim_target_halt_gdb,
5364 .help = "used internally for reset processing to halt GDB",
5368 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5369 .jim_handler = jim_target_poll,
5370 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5373 .name = "arp_reset",
5374 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5375 .jim_handler = jim_target_reset,
5376 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5380 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5381 .jim_handler = jim_target_halt,
5382 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5385 .name = "arp_waitstate",
5386 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5387 .jim_handler = jim_target_wait_state,
5388 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5391 .name = "invoke-event",
5392 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5393 .jim_handler = jim_target_invoke_event,
5394 .help = "invoke handler for specified event",
5395 .usage = "event_name",
5397 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5400 static int target_create(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi)
5407 struct target *target;
5408 struct command_context *cmd_ctx;
5410 cmd_ctx = current_command_context(goi->interp);
5411 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5413 if (goi->argc < 3) {
5414 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, 1, goi->argv, "?name? ?type? ..options...");
5419 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &new_cmd);
5420 /* does this command exist? */
5421 cmd = Jim_GetCommand(goi->interp, new_cmd, JIM_ERRMSG);
5423 cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
5424 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Command/target: %s Exists", cp);
5429 e = Jim_GetOpt_String(goi, &cp, NULL);
5432 struct transport *tr = get_current_transport();
5433 if (tr->override_target) {
5434 e = tr->override_target(&cp);
5435 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5436 LOG_ERROR("The selected transport doesn't support this target");
5439 LOG_INFO("The selected transport took over low-level target control. The results might differ compared to plain JTAG/SWD");
5441 /* now does target type exist */
5442 for (x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++) {
5443 if (0 == strcmp(cp, target_types[x]->name)) {
5448 /* check for deprecated name */
5449 if (target_types[x]->deprecated_name) {
5450 if (0 == strcmp(cp, target_types[x]->deprecated_name)) {
5452 LOG_WARNING("target name is deprecated use: \'%s\'", target_types[x]->name);
5457 if (target_types[x] == NULL) {
5458 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Unknown target type %s, try one of ", cp);
5459 for (x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++) {
5460 if (target_types[x + 1]) {
5461 Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp,
5462 Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
5463 target_types[x]->name,
5466 Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp,
5467 Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
5469 target_types[x]->name, NULL);
5476 target = calloc(1, sizeof(struct target));
5477 /* set target number */
5478 target->target_number = new_target_number();
5479 cmd_ctx->current_target = target;
5481 /* allocate memory for each unique target type */
5482 target->type = calloc(1, sizeof(struct target_type));
5484 memcpy(target->type, target_types[x], sizeof(struct target_type));
5486 /* will be set by "-endian" */
5487 target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
5489 /* default to first core, override with -coreid */
5492 target->working_area = 0x0;
5493 target->working_area_size = 0x0;
5494 target->working_areas = NULL;
5495 target->backup_working_area = 0;
5497 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
5498 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED;
5499 target->reg_cache = NULL;
5500 target->breakpoints = NULL;
5501 target->watchpoints = NULL;
5502 target->next = NULL;
5503 target->arch_info = NULL;
5505 target->verbose_halt_msg = true;
5507 target->halt_issued = false;
5509 /* initialize trace information */
5510 target->trace_info = calloc(1, sizeof(struct trace));
5512 target->dbgmsg = NULL;
5513 target->dbg_msg_enabled = 0;
5515 target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
5517 target->rtos = NULL;
5518 target->rtos_auto_detect = false;
5520 target->gdb_port_override = NULL;
5522 /* Do the rest as "configure" options */
5523 goi->isconfigure = 1;
5524 e = target_configure(goi, target);
5527 if (target->has_dap) {
5528 if (!target->dap_configured) {
5529 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "-dap ?name? required when creating target", -1);
5533 if (!target->tap_configured) {
5534 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "-chain-position ?name? required when creating target", -1);
5538 /* tap must be set after target was configured */
5539 if (target->tap == NULL)
5544 free(target->gdb_port_override);
5550 if (target->endianness == TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN) {
5551 /* default endian to little if not specified */
5552 target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
5555 cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
5556 target->cmd_name = strdup(cp);
5558 if (target->type->target_create) {
5559 e = (*(target->type->target_create))(target, goi->interp);
5560 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5561 LOG_DEBUG("target_create failed");
5562 free(target->gdb_port_override);
5564 free(target->cmd_name);
5570 /* create the target specific commands */
5571 if (target->type->commands) {
5572 e = register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target->type->commands);
5574 LOG_ERROR("unable to register '%s' commands", cp);
5577 /* append to end of list */
5579 struct target **tpp;
5580 tpp = &(all_targets);
5582 tpp = &((*tpp)->next);
5586 /* now - create the new target name command */
5587 const struct command_registration target_subcommands[] = {
5589 .chain = target_instance_command_handlers,
5592 .chain = target->type->commands,
5594 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5596 const struct command_registration target_commands[] = {
5599 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5600 .help = "target command group",
5602 .chain = target_subcommands,
5604 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5606 e = register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_commands);
5610 struct command *c = command_find_in_context(cmd_ctx, cp);
5612 command_set_handler_data(c, target);
5614 return (ERROR_OK == e) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5617 static int jim_target_current(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5620 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5623 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(interp);
5624 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5626 Jim_SetResultString(interp, target_name(get_current_target(cmd_ctx)), -1);
5630 static int jim_target_types(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5633 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5636 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
5637 for (unsigned x = 0; NULL != target_types[x]; x++) {
5638 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
5639 Jim_NewStringObj(interp, target_types[x]->name, -1));
5644 static int jim_target_names(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5647 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5650 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
5651 struct target *target = all_targets;
5653 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
5654 Jim_NewStringObj(interp, target_name(target), -1));
5655 target = target->next;
5660 static int jim_target_smp(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5663 const char *targetname;
5665 struct target *target = (struct target *) NULL;
5666 struct target_list *head, *curr, *new;
5667 curr = (struct target_list *) NULL;
5668 head = (struct target_list *) NULL;
5671 LOG_DEBUG("%d", argc);
5672 /* argv[1] = target to associate in smp
5673 * argv[2] = target to assoicate in smp
5677 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
5679 targetname = Jim_GetString(argv[i], &len);
5680 target = get_target(targetname);
5681 LOG_DEBUG("%s ", targetname);
5683 new = malloc(sizeof(struct target_list));
5684 new->target = target;
5685 new->next = (struct target_list *)NULL;
5686 if (head == (struct target_list *)NULL) {
5695 /* now parse the list of cpu and put the target in smp mode*/
5698 while (curr != (struct target_list *)NULL) {
5699 target = curr->target;
5701 target->head = head;
5705 if (target && target->rtos)
5706 retval = rtos_smp_init(head->target);
5712 static int jim_target_create(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5715 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5717 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv,
5718 "<name> <target_type> [<target_options> ...]");
5721 return target_create(&goi);
5724 static const struct command_registration target_subcommand_handlers[] = {
5727 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5728 .handler = handle_target_init_command,
5729 .help = "initialize targets",
5734 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5735 .jim_handler = jim_target_create,
5736 .usage = "name type '-chain-position' name [options ...]",
5737 .help = "Creates and selects a new target",
5741 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5742 .jim_handler = jim_target_current,
5743 .help = "Returns the currently selected target",
5747 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5748 .jim_handler = jim_target_types,
5749 .help = "Returns the available target types as "
5750 "a list of strings",
5754 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5755 .jim_handler = jim_target_names,
5756 .help = "Returns the names of all targets as a list of strings",
5760 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5761 .jim_handler = jim_target_smp,
5762 .usage = "targetname1 targetname2 ...",
5763 .help = "gather several target in a smp list"
5766 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5770 target_addr_t address;
5776 static int fastload_num;
5777 static struct FastLoad *fastload;
5779 static void free_fastload(void)
5781 if (fastload != NULL) {
5783 for (i = 0; i < fastload_num; i++) {
5784 if (fastload[i].data)
5785 free(fastload[i].data);
5792 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_fast_load_image_command)
5796 uint32_t image_size;
5797 target_addr_t min_address = 0;
5798 target_addr_t max_address = -1;
5803 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV,
5804 &image, &min_address, &max_address);
5805 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
5808 struct duration bench;
5809 duration_start(&bench);
5811 retval = image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC >= 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL);
5812 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5817 fastload_num = image.num_sections;
5818 fastload = malloc(sizeof(struct FastLoad)*image.num_sections);
5819 if (fastload == NULL) {
5820 command_print(CMD, "out of memory");
5821 image_close(&image);
5824 memset(fastload, 0, sizeof(struct FastLoad)*image.num_sections);
5825 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
5826 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
5827 if (buffer == NULL) {
5828 command_print(CMD, "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
5829 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
5830 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
5834 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
5835 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
5840 uint32_t offset = 0;
5841 uint32_t length = buf_cnt;
5843 /* DANGER!!! beware of unsigned comparision here!!! */
5845 if ((image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt >= min_address) &&
5846 (image.sections[i].base_address < max_address)) {
5847 if (image.sections[i].base_address < min_address) {
5848 /* clip addresses below */
5849 offset += min_address-image.sections[i].base_address;
5853 if (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt > max_address)
5854 length -= (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt)-max_address;
5856 fastload[i].address = image.sections[i].base_address + offset;
5857 fastload[i].data = malloc(length);
5858 if (fastload[i].data == NULL) {
5860 command_print(CMD, "error allocating buffer for section (%" PRIu32 " bytes)",
5862 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
5865 memcpy(fastload[i].data, buffer + offset, length);
5866 fastload[i].length = length;
5868 image_size += length;
5869 command_print(CMD, "%u bytes written at address 0x%8.8x",
5870 (unsigned int)length,
5871 ((unsigned int)(image.sections[i].base_address + offset)));
5877 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
5878 command_print(CMD, "Loaded %" PRIu32 " bytes "
5879 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
5880 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
5883 "WARNING: image has not been loaded to target!"
5884 "You can issue a 'fast_load' to finish loading.");
5887 image_close(&image);
5889 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5895 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_fast_load_command)
5898 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
5899 if (fastload == NULL) {
5900 LOG_ERROR("No image in memory");
5904 int64_t ms = timeval_ms();
5906 int retval = ERROR_OK;
5907 for (i = 0; i < fastload_num; i++) {
5908 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
5909 command_print(CMD, "Write to 0x%08x, length 0x%08x",
5910 (unsigned int)(fastload[i].address),
5911 (unsigned int)(fastload[i].length));
5912 retval = target_write_buffer(target, fastload[i].address, fastload[i].length, fastload[i].data);
5913 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5915 size += fastload[i].length;
5917 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
5918 int64_t after = timeval_ms();
5919 command_print(CMD, "Loaded image %f kBytes/s", (float)(size/1024.0)/((float)(after-ms)/1000.0));
5924 static const struct command_registration target_command_handlers[] = {
5927 .handler = handle_targets_command,
5928 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5929 .help = "change current default target (one parameter) "
5930 "or prints table of all targets (no parameters)",
5931 .usage = "[target]",
5935 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5936 .help = "configure target",
5937 .chain = target_subcommand_handlers,
5940 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5943 int target_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
5945 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_command_handlers);
5948 static bool target_reset_nag = true;
5950 bool get_target_reset_nag(void)
5952 return target_reset_nag;
5955 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_target_reset_nag)
5957 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_command_parse_bool,
5958 &target_reset_nag, "Nag after each reset about options to improve "
5962 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_ps_command)
5964 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
5966 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
5967 LOG_INFO("target not halted !!");
5971 if ((target->rtos) && (target->rtos->type)
5972 && (target->rtos->type->ps_command)) {
5973 display = target->rtos->type->ps_command(target);
5974 command_print(CMD, "%s", display);
5979 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
5983 static void binprint(struct command_invocation *cmd, const char *text, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
5986 command_print_sameline(cmd, "%s", text);
5987 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
5988 command_print_sameline(cmd, " %02x", buf[i]);
5989 command_print(cmd, " ");
5992 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_test_mem_access_command)
5994 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
5996 int retval = ERROR_OK;
5998 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
5999 LOG_INFO("target not halted !!");
6004 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
6006 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], test_size);
6009 size_t num_bytes = test_size + 4;
6011 struct working_area *wa = NULL;
6012 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, num_bytes, &wa);
6013 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6014 LOG_ERROR("Not enough working area");
6018 uint8_t *test_pattern = malloc(num_bytes);
6020 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
6021 test_pattern[i] = rand();
6023 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, test_pattern);
6024 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6025 LOG_ERROR("Test pattern write failed");
6029 for (int host_offset = 0; host_offset <= 1; host_offset++) {
6030 for (int size = 1; size <= 4; size *= 2) {
6031 for (int offset = 0; offset < 4; offset++) {
6032 uint32_t count = test_size / size;
6033 size_t host_bufsiz = (count + 2) * size + host_offset;
6034 uint8_t *read_ref = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6035 uint8_t *read_buf = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6037 for (size_t i = 0; i < host_bufsiz; i++) {
6038 read_ref[i] = rand();
6039 read_buf[i] = read_ref[i];
6041 command_print_sameline(CMD,
6042 "Test read %" PRIu32 " x %d @ %d to %saligned buffer: ", count,
6043 size, offset, host_offset ? "un" : "");
6045 struct duration bench;
6046 duration_start(&bench);
6048 retval = target_read_memory(target, wa->address + offset, size, count,
6049 read_buf + size + host_offset);
6051 duration_measure(&bench);
6053 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) {
6054 command_print(CMD, "Unsupported alignment");
6056 } else if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6057 command_print(CMD, "Memory read failed");
6061 /* replay on host */
6062 memcpy(read_ref + size + host_offset, test_pattern + offset, count * size);
6065 int result = memcmp(read_ref, read_buf, host_bufsiz);
6067 command_print(CMD, "Pass in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
6068 duration_elapsed(&bench),
6069 duration_kbps(&bench, count * size));
6071 command_print(CMD, "Compare failed");
6072 binprint(CMD, "ref:", read_ref, host_bufsiz);
6073 binprint(CMD, "buf:", read_buf, host_bufsiz);
6086 target_free_working_area(target, wa);
6089 num_bytes = test_size + 4 + 4 + 4;
6091 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, num_bytes, &wa);
6092 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6093 LOG_ERROR("Not enough working area");
6097 test_pattern = malloc(num_bytes);
6099 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
6100 test_pattern[i] = rand();
6102 for (int host_offset = 0; host_offset <= 1; host_offset++) {
6103 for (int size = 1; size <= 4; size *= 2) {
6104 for (int offset = 0; offset < 4; offset++) {
6105 uint32_t count = test_size / size;
6106 size_t host_bufsiz = count * size + host_offset;
6107 uint8_t *read_ref = malloc(num_bytes);
6108 uint8_t *read_buf = malloc(num_bytes);
6109 uint8_t *write_buf = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6111 for (size_t i = 0; i < host_bufsiz; i++)
6112 write_buf[i] = rand();
6113 command_print_sameline(CMD,
6114 "Test write %" PRIu32 " x %d @ %d from %saligned buffer: ", count,
6115 size, offset, host_offset ? "un" : "");
6117 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, test_pattern);
6118 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6119 command_print(CMD, "Test pattern write failed");
6123 /* replay on host */
6124 memcpy(read_ref, test_pattern, num_bytes);
6125 memcpy(read_ref + size + offset, write_buf + host_offset, count * size);
6127 struct duration bench;
6128 duration_start(&bench);
6130 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address + size + offset, size, count,
6131 write_buf + host_offset);
6133 duration_measure(&bench);
6135 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) {
6136 command_print(CMD, "Unsupported alignment");
6138 } else if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6139 command_print(CMD, "Memory write failed");
6144 retval = target_read_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, read_buf);
6145 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6146 command_print(CMD, "Test pattern write failed");
6151 int result = memcmp(read_ref, read_buf, num_bytes);
6153 command_print(CMD, "Pass in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
6154 duration_elapsed(&bench),
6155 duration_kbps(&bench, count * size));
6157 command_print(CMD, "Compare failed");
6158 binprint(CMD, "ref:", read_ref, num_bytes);
6159 binprint(CMD, "buf:", read_buf, num_bytes);
6171 target_free_working_area(target, wa);
6175 static const struct command_registration target_exec_command_handlers[] = {
6177 .name = "fast_load_image",
6178 .handler = handle_fast_load_image_command,
6179 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6180 .help = "Load image into server memory for later use by "
6181 "fast_load; primarily for profiling",
6182 .usage = "filename address ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19'] "
6183 "[min_address [max_length]]",
6186 .name = "fast_load",
6187 .handler = handle_fast_load_command,
6188 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6189 .help = "loads active fast load image to current target "
6190 "- mainly for profiling purposes",
6195 .handler = handle_profile_command,
6196 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6197 .usage = "seconds filename [start end]",
6198 .help = "profiling samples the CPU PC",
6200 /** @todo don't register virt2phys() unless target supports it */
6202 .name = "virt2phys",
6203 .handler = handle_virt2phys_command,
6204 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6205 .help = "translate a virtual address into a physical address",
6206 .usage = "virtual_address",
6210 .handler = handle_reg_command,
6211 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6212 .help = "display (reread from target with \"force\") or set a register; "
6213 "with no arguments, displays all registers and their values",
6214 .usage = "[(register_number|register_name) [(value|'force')]]",
6218 .handler = handle_poll_command,
6219 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6220 .help = "poll target state; or reconfigure background polling",
6221 .usage = "['on'|'off']",
6224 .name = "wait_halt",
6225 .handler = handle_wait_halt_command,
6226 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6227 .help = "wait up to the specified number of milliseconds "
6228 "(default 5000) for a previously requested halt",
6229 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
6233 .handler = handle_halt_command,
6234 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6235 .help = "request target to halt, then wait up to the specified"
6236 "number of milliseconds (default 5000) for it to complete",
6237 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
6241 .handler = handle_resume_command,
6242 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6243 .help = "resume target execution from current PC or address",
6244 .usage = "[address]",
6248 .handler = handle_reset_command,
6249 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6250 .usage = "[run|halt|init]",
6251 .help = "Reset all targets into the specified mode."
6252 "Default reset mode is run, if not given.",
6255 .name = "soft_reset_halt",
6256 .handler = handle_soft_reset_halt_command,
6257 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6259 .help = "halt the target and do a soft reset",
6263 .handler = handle_step_command,
6264 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6265 .help = "step one instruction from current PC or address",
6266 .usage = "[address]",
6270 .handler = handle_md_command,
6271 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6272 .help = "display memory double-words",
6273 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6277 .handler = handle_md_command,
6278 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6279 .help = "display memory words",
6280 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6284 .handler = handle_md_command,
6285 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6286 .help = "display memory half-words",
6287 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6291 .handler = handle_md_command,
6292 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6293 .help = "display memory bytes",
6294 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6298 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6299 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6300 .help = "write memory double-word",
6301 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6305 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6306 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6307 .help = "write memory word",
6308 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6312 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6313 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6314 .help = "write memory half-word",
6315 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6319 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6320 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6321 .help = "write memory byte",
6322 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6326 .handler = handle_bp_command,
6327 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6328 .help = "list or set hardware or software breakpoint",
6329 .usage = "[<address> [<asid>] <length> ['hw'|'hw_ctx']]",
6333 .handler = handle_rbp_command,
6334 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6335 .help = "remove breakpoint",
6336 .usage = "'all' | address",
6340 .handler = handle_wp_command,
6341 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6342 .help = "list (no params) or create watchpoints",
6343 .usage = "[address length [('r'|'w'|'a') value [mask]]]",
6347 .handler = handle_rwp_command,
6348 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6349 .help = "remove watchpoint",
6353 .name = "load_image",
6354 .handler = handle_load_image_command,
6355 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6356 .usage = "filename address ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19'] "
6357 "[min_address] [max_length]",
6360 .name = "dump_image",
6361 .handler = handle_dump_image_command,
6362 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6363 .usage = "filename address size",
6366 .name = "verify_image_checksum",
6367 .handler = handle_verify_image_checksum_command,
6368 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6369 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6372 .name = "verify_image",
6373 .handler = handle_verify_image_command,
6374 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6375 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6378 .name = "test_image",
6379 .handler = handle_test_image_command,
6380 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6381 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6384 .name = "mem2array",
6385 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6386 .jim_handler = jim_mem2array,
6387 .help = "read 8/16/32 bit memory and return as a TCL array "
6388 "for script processing",
6389 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
6392 .name = "array2mem",
6393 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6394 .jim_handler = jim_array2mem,
6395 .help = "convert a TCL array to memory locations "
6396 "and write the 8/16/32 bit values",
6397 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
6400 .name = "reset_nag",
6401 .handler = handle_target_reset_nag,
6402 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6403 .help = "Nag after each reset about options that could have been "
6404 "enabled to improve performance. ",
6405 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
6409 .handler = handle_ps_command,
6410 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6411 .help = "list all tasks ",
6415 .name = "test_mem_access",
6416 .handler = handle_test_mem_access_command,
6417 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6418 .help = "Test the target's memory access functions",
6422 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
6424 static int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
6426 int retval = ERROR_OK;
6427 retval = target_request_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
6428 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
6431 retval = trace_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
6432 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
6436 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_exec_command_handlers);