1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
24 #include "replacements.h"
26 #include "target_request.h"
29 #include "configuration.h"
30 #include "binarybuffer.h"
37 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <time_support.h>
50 int cli_target_callback_event_handler(struct target_s *target, enum target_event event, void *priv);
53 int handle_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
54 int handle_targets_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
56 int handle_target_script_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
57 int handle_run_and_halt_time_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
58 int handle_working_area_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
60 int handle_reg_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
61 int handle_poll_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
62 int handle_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
63 int handle_wait_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
64 int handle_reset_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
65 int handle_soft_reset_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
66 int handle_resume_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
67 int handle_step_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
68 int handle_md_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
69 int handle_mw_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
70 int handle_load_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
71 int handle_dump_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
72 int handle_verify_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
73 int handle_bp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
74 int handle_rbp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
75 int handle_wp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
76 int handle_rwp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
77 int handle_virt2phys_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
78 int handle_profile_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
82 extern target_type_t arm7tdmi_target;
83 extern target_type_t arm720t_target;
84 extern target_type_t arm9tdmi_target;
85 extern target_type_t arm920t_target;
86 extern target_type_t arm966e_target;
87 extern target_type_t arm926ejs_target;
88 extern target_type_t feroceon_target;
89 extern target_type_t xscale_target;
90 extern target_type_t cortexm3_target;
91 extern target_type_t arm11_target;
93 target_type_t *target_types[] =
108 target_t *targets = NULL;
109 target_event_callback_t *target_event_callbacks = NULL;
110 target_timer_callback_t *target_timer_callbacks = NULL;
112 char *target_state_strings[] =
121 char *target_debug_reason_strings[] =
123 "debug request", "breakpoint", "watchpoint",
124 "watchpoint and breakpoint", "single step",
125 "target not halted", "undefined"
128 char *target_endianess_strings[] =
134 static int target_continous_poll = 1;
136 /* read a u32 from a buffer in target memory endianness */
137 u32 target_buffer_get_u32(target_t *target, u8 *buffer)
139 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
140 return le_to_h_u32(buffer);
142 return be_to_h_u32(buffer);
145 /* read a u16 from a buffer in target memory endianness */
146 u16 target_buffer_get_u16(target_t *target, u8 *buffer)
148 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
149 return le_to_h_u16(buffer);
151 return be_to_h_u16(buffer);
154 /* write a u32 to a buffer in target memory endianness */
155 void target_buffer_set_u32(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, u32 value)
157 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
158 h_u32_to_le(buffer, value);
160 h_u32_to_be(buffer, value);
163 /* write a u16 to a buffer in target memory endianness */
164 void target_buffer_set_u16(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, u16 value)
166 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
167 h_u16_to_le(buffer, value);
169 h_u16_to_be(buffer, value);
172 /* returns a pointer to the n-th configured target */
173 target_t* get_target_by_num(int num)
175 target_t *target = targets;
182 target = target->next;
189 int get_num_by_target(target_t *query_target)
191 target_t *target = targets;
196 if (target == query_target)
198 target = target->next;
205 target_t* get_current_target(command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
207 target_t *target = get_target_by_num(cmd_ctx->current_target);
211 LOG_ERROR("BUG: current_target out of bounds");
218 /* Process target initialization, when target entered debug out of reset
219 * the handler is unregistered at the end of this function, so it's only called once
221 int target_init_handler(struct target_s *target, enum target_event event, void *priv)
224 struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx = priv;
226 if ((event == TARGET_EVENT_HALTED) && (target->reset_script))
228 target_unregister_event_callback(target_init_handler, priv);
230 script = open_file_from_path(target->reset_script, "r");
233 LOG_ERROR("couldn't open script file %s", target->reset_script);
237 LOG_INFO("executing reset script '%s'", target->reset_script);
238 command_run_file(cmd_ctx, script, COMMAND_EXEC);
241 jtag_execute_queue();
247 int target_run_and_halt_handler(void *priv)
249 target_t *target = priv;
251 target->type->halt(target);
256 int target_process_reset(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
258 int retval = ERROR_OK;
260 struct timeval timeout, now;
262 jtag->speed(jtag_speed);
264 if ((retval = jtag_init_reset(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK)
267 if ((retval = target_examine(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK)
270 /* prepare reset_halt where necessary */
274 if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST)
276 switch (target->reset_mode)
279 command_print(cmd_ctx, "nSRST pulls nTRST, falling back to \"reset run_and_halt\"");
280 target->reset_mode = RESET_RUN_AND_HALT;
283 command_print(cmd_ctx, "nSRST pulls nTRST, falling back to \"reset run_and_init\"");
284 target->reset_mode = RESET_RUN_AND_INIT;
290 target = target->next;
296 /* we have no idea what state the target is in, so we
297 * have to drop working areas
299 target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 0);
300 target->type->assert_reset(target);
301 target = target->next;
303 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
305 LOG_WARNING("JTAG communication failed asserting reset.");
309 /* request target halt if necessary, and schedule further action */
313 switch (target->reset_mode)
316 /* nothing to do if target just wants to be run */
318 case RESET_RUN_AND_HALT:
320 target_register_timer_callback(target_run_and_halt_handler, target->run_and_halt_time, 0, target);
322 case RESET_RUN_AND_INIT:
324 target_register_timer_callback(target_run_and_halt_handler, target->run_and_halt_time, 0, target);
325 target_register_event_callback(target_init_handler, cmd_ctx);
328 target->type->halt(target);
331 target->type->halt(target);
332 target_register_event_callback(target_init_handler, cmd_ctx);
335 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown target->reset_mode");
337 target = target->next;
340 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
342 LOG_WARNING("JTAG communication failed while reset was asserted. Consider using srst_only for reset_config.");
349 target->type->deassert_reset(target);
350 target = target->next;
353 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
355 LOG_WARNING("JTAG communication failed while deasserting reset.");
359 LOG_DEBUG("Waiting for halted stated as approperiate");
361 /* Wait for reset to complete, maximum 5 seconds. */
362 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
363 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 5, 0);
366 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
368 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
373 LOG_DEBUG("Polling target");
374 target->type->poll(target);
375 if ((target->reset_mode == RESET_RUN_AND_INIT) ||
376 (target->reset_mode == RESET_RUN_AND_HALT) ||
377 (target->reset_mode == RESET_HALT) ||
378 (target->reset_mode == RESET_INIT))
380 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
382 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec) && (now.tv_usec >= timeout.tv_usec)))
384 LOG_USER("Timed out waiting for halt after reset");
387 /* this will send alive messages on e.g. GDB remote protocol. */
389 LOG_USER_N("%s", ""); /* avoid warning about zero length formatting message*/
393 target = target->next;
395 /* All targets we're waiting for are halted */
403 /* We want any events to be processed before the prompt */
404 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
406 /* if we timed out we need to unregister these handlers */
410 target_unregister_timer_callback(target_run_and_halt_handler, target);
411 target = target->next;
413 target_unregister_event_callback(target_init_handler, cmd_ctx);
416 jtag->speed(jtag_speed_post_reset);
421 static int default_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
427 static int default_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
433 static int default_examine(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target)
439 /* Targets that correctly implement init+examine, i.e.
440 * no communication with target during init:
444 int target_examine(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
446 int retval = ERROR_OK;
447 target_t *target = targets;
450 if ((retval = target->type->examine(cmd_ctx, target))!=ERROR_OK)
452 target = target->next;
458 int target_init(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
460 target_t *target = targets;
464 target->type->examined = 0;
465 if (target->type->examine == NULL)
467 target->type->examine = default_examine;
470 if (target->type->init_target(cmd_ctx, target) != ERROR_OK)
472 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' init failed", target->type->name);
476 /* Set up default functions if none are provided by target */
477 if (target->type->virt2phys == NULL)
479 target->type->virt2phys = default_virt2phys;
481 if (target->type->mmu == NULL)
483 target->type->mmu = default_mmu;
485 target = target->next;
490 target_register_user_commands(cmd_ctx);
491 target_register_timer_callback(handle_target, 100, 1, NULL);
497 int target_register_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target_s *target, enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
499 target_event_callback_t **callbacks_p = &target_event_callbacks;
501 if (callback == NULL)
503 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
508 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
509 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
510 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
513 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(target_event_callback_t));
514 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
515 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
516 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
521 int target_register_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), int time_ms, int periodic, void *priv)
523 target_timer_callback_t **callbacks_p = &target_timer_callbacks;
526 if (callback == NULL)
528 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
533 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
534 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
535 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
538 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(target_timer_callback_t));
539 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
540 (*callbacks_p)->periodic = periodic;
541 (*callbacks_p)->time_ms = time_ms;
543 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
544 (*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec = now.tv_usec + (time_ms % 1000) * 1000;
545 time_ms -= (time_ms % 1000);
546 (*callbacks_p)->when.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + (time_ms / 1000);
547 if ((*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec > 1000000)
549 (*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec = (*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec - 1000000;
550 (*callbacks_p)->when.tv_sec += 1;
553 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
554 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
559 int target_unregister_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target_s *target, enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
561 target_event_callback_t **p = &target_event_callbacks;
562 target_event_callback_t *c = target_event_callbacks;
564 if (callback == NULL)
566 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
571 target_event_callback_t *next = c->next;
572 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv))
586 int target_unregister_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), void *priv)
588 target_timer_callback_t **p = &target_timer_callbacks;
589 target_timer_callback_t *c = target_timer_callbacks;
591 if (callback == NULL)
593 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
598 target_timer_callback_t *next = c->next;
599 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv))
613 int target_call_event_callbacks(target_t *target, enum target_event event)
615 target_event_callback_t *callback = target_event_callbacks;
616 target_event_callback_t *next_callback;
618 LOG_DEBUG("target event %i", event);
622 next_callback = callback->next;
623 callback->callback(target, event, callback->priv);
624 callback = next_callback;
630 static int target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(int checktime)
632 target_timer_callback_t *callback = target_timer_callbacks;
633 target_timer_callback_t *next_callback;
636 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
640 next_callback = callback->next;
642 if ((!checktime&&callback->periodic)||
643 (((now.tv_sec >= callback->when.tv_sec) && (now.tv_usec >= callback->when.tv_usec))
644 || (now.tv_sec > callback->when.tv_sec)))
646 callback->callback(callback->priv);
647 if (callback->periodic)
649 int time_ms = callback->time_ms;
650 callback->when.tv_usec = now.tv_usec + (time_ms % 1000) * 1000;
651 time_ms -= (time_ms % 1000);
652 callback->when.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + time_ms / 1000;
653 if (callback->when.tv_usec > 1000000)
655 callback->when.tv_usec = callback->when.tv_usec - 1000000;
656 callback->when.tv_sec += 1;
660 target_unregister_timer_callback(callback->callback, callback->priv);
663 callback = next_callback;
669 int target_call_timer_callbacks()
671 return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(1);
674 /* invoke periodic callbacks immediately */
675 int target_call_timer_callbacks_now()
677 return target_call_timer_callbacks(0);
681 int target_alloc_working_area(struct target_s *target, u32 size, working_area_t **area)
683 working_area_t *c = target->working_areas;
684 working_area_t *new_wa = NULL;
686 /* Reevaluate working area address based on MMU state*/
687 if (target->working_areas == NULL)
691 retval = target->type->mmu(target, &enabled);
692 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
698 target->working_area = target->working_area_virt;
702 target->working_area = target->working_area_phys;
706 /* only allocate multiples of 4 byte */
709 LOG_ERROR("BUG: code tried to allocate unaligned number of bytes, padding");
710 size = CEIL(size, 4);
713 /* see if there's already a matching working area */
716 if ((c->free) && (c->size == size))
724 /* if not, allocate a new one */
727 working_area_t **p = &target->working_areas;
728 u32 first_free = target->working_area;
729 u32 free_size = target->working_area_size;
731 LOG_DEBUG("allocating new working area");
733 c = target->working_areas;
736 first_free += c->size;
737 free_size -= c->size;
742 if (free_size < size)
744 LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available(requested %d, free %d)", size, free_size);
745 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
748 new_wa = malloc(sizeof(working_area_t));
751 new_wa->address = first_free;
753 if (target->backup_working_area)
755 new_wa->backup = malloc(new_wa->size);
756 target->type->read_memory(target, new_wa->address, 4, new_wa->size / 4, new_wa->backup);
760 new_wa->backup = NULL;
763 /* put new entry in list */
767 /* mark as used, and return the new (reused) area */
777 int target_free_working_area_restore(struct target_s *target, working_area_t *area, int restore)
782 if (restore&&target->backup_working_area)
783 target->type->write_memory(target, area->address, 4, area->size / 4, area->backup);
787 /* mark user pointer invalid */
794 int target_free_working_area(struct target_s *target, working_area_t *area)
796 return target_free_working_area_restore(target, area, 1);
799 int target_free_all_working_areas_restore(struct target_s *target, int restore)
801 working_area_t *c = target->working_areas;
805 working_area_t *next = c->next;
806 target_free_working_area_restore(target, c, restore);
816 target->working_areas = NULL;
821 int target_free_all_working_areas(struct target_s *target)
823 return target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 1);
826 int target_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
828 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "target", handle_target_command, COMMAND_CONFIG, "target <cpu> [reset_init default - DEPRECATED] <chainpos> <endianness> <variant> [cpu type specifc args]");
829 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "targets", handle_targets_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
830 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "target_script", handle_target_script_command, COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL);
831 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "run_and_halt_time", handle_run_and_halt_time_command, COMMAND_CONFIG, "<target> <run time ms>");
832 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "working_area", handle_working_area_command, COMMAND_ANY, "working_area <target#> <address> <size> <'backup'|'nobackup'> [virtual address]");
833 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "virt2phys", handle_virt2phys_command, COMMAND_ANY, "virt2phys <virtual address>");
834 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "profile", handle_profile_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "PRELIMINARY! - profile <seconds> <gmon.out>");
839 int target_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
844 LOG_USER("No target has been configured");
848 LOG_USER("target state: %s", target_state_strings[target->state]);
850 if (target->state!=TARGET_HALTED)
853 retval=target->type->arch_state(target);
857 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
858 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
861 int target_write_buffer(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u8 *buffer)
865 LOG_DEBUG("writing buffer of %i byte at 0x%8.8x", size, address);
867 if (((address % 2) == 0) && (size == 2))
869 return target->type->write_memory(target, address, 2, 1, buffer);
872 /* handle unaligned head bytes */
875 int unaligned = 4 - (address % 4);
877 if (unaligned > size)
880 if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 1, unaligned, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
884 address += unaligned;
888 /* handle aligned words */
891 int aligned = size - (size % 4);
893 /* use bulk writes above a certain limit. This may have to be changed */
896 if ((retval = target->type->bulk_write_memory(target, address, aligned / 4, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
901 if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 4, aligned / 4, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
910 /* handle tail writes of less than 4 bytes */
913 if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 1, size, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
921 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
922 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
925 int target_read_buffer(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u8 *buffer)
929 LOG_DEBUG("reading buffer of %i byte at 0x%8.8x", size, address);
931 if (((address % 2) == 0) && (size == 2))
933 return target->type->read_memory(target, address, 2, 1, buffer);
936 /* handle unaligned head bytes */
939 int unaligned = 4 - (address % 4);
941 if (unaligned > size)
944 if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, unaligned, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
948 address += unaligned;
952 /* handle aligned words */
955 int aligned = size - (size % 4);
957 if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 4, aligned / 4, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
965 /* handle tail writes of less than 4 bytes */
968 if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, size, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
975 int target_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32* crc)
982 if ((retval = target->type->checksum_memory(target, address,
983 size, &checksum)) == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
985 buffer = malloc(size);
988 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)", size);
989 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
991 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
992 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
998 /* convert to target endianess */
999 for (i = 0; i < (size/sizeof(u32)); i++)
1002 target_data = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(u32)]);
1003 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(u32)], target_data);
1006 retval = image_calculate_checksum( buffer, size, &checksum );
1015 int target_read_u32(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 *value)
1019 int retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
1021 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1023 *value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_buf);
1024 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%8.8x", address, *value);
1029 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x failed", address);
1035 int target_read_u16(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u16 *value)
1039 int retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
1041 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1043 *value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_buf);
1044 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%4.4x", address, *value);
1049 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x failed", address);
1055 int target_read_u8(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u8 *value)
1057 int retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, 1, value);
1059 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1061 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%2.2x", address, *value);
1066 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x failed", address);
1072 int target_write_u32(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 value)
1077 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%8.8x", address, value);
1079 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
1080 if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf)) != ERROR_OK)
1082 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
1088 int target_write_u16(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u16 value)
1093 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%8.8x", address, value);
1095 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
1096 if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf)) != ERROR_OK)
1098 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
1104 int target_write_u8(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u8 value)
1108 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%2.2x", address, value);
1110 if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value)) != ERROR_OK)
1112 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
1118 int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
1120 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "reg", handle_reg_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
1121 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "poll", handle_poll_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "poll target state");
1122 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "wait_halt", handle_wait_halt_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "wait for target halt [time (s)]");
1123 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "halt", handle_halt_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "halt target");
1124 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "resume", handle_resume_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "resume target [addr]");
1125 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "step", handle_step_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "step one instruction from current PC or [addr]");
1126 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "reset", handle_reset_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "reset target [run|halt|init|run_and_halt|run_and_init]");
1127 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "soft_reset_halt", handle_soft_reset_halt_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "halt the target and do a soft reset");
1129 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "mdw", handle_md_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory words <addr> [count]");
1130 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "mdh", handle_md_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory half-words <addr> [count]");
1131 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "mdb", handle_md_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory bytes <addr> [count]");
1133 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "mww", handle_mw_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory word <addr> <value> [count]");
1134 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "mwh", handle_mw_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory half-word <addr> <value> [count]");
1135 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "mwb", handle_mw_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory byte <addr> <value> [count]");
1137 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "bp", handle_bp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "set breakpoint <address> <length> [hw]");
1138 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "rbp", handle_rbp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "remove breakpoint <adress>");
1139 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "wp", handle_wp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "set watchpoint <address> <length> <r/w/a> [value] [mask]");
1140 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "rwp", handle_rwp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "remove watchpoint <adress>");
1142 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_image", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "load_image <file> <address> ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19']");
1143 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "dump_image", handle_dump_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump_image <file> <address> <size>");
1144 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "verify_image", handle_verify_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "verify_image <file> [offset] [type]");
1145 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_binary", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "[DEPRECATED] load_binary <file> <address>");
1146 register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "dump_binary", handle_dump_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "[DEPRECATED] dump_binary <file> <address> <size>");
1148 target_request_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
1149 trace_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
1154 int handle_targets_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1156 target_t *target = targets;
1161 int num = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
1166 target = target->next;
1170 cmd_ctx->current_target = num;
1172 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%i is out of bounds, only %i targets are configured", num, count);
1179 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%i: %s (%s), state: %s", count++, target->type->name, target_endianess_strings[target->endianness], target_state_strings[target->state]);
1180 target = target->next;
1186 int handle_target_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1193 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1196 /* search for the specified target */
1197 if (args[0] && (args[0][0] != 0))
1199 for (i = 0; target_types[i]; i++)
1201 if (strcmp(args[0], target_types[i]->name) == 0)
1203 target_t **last_target_p = &targets;
1205 /* register target specific commands */
1206 if (target_types[i]->register_commands(cmd_ctx) != ERROR_OK)
1208 LOG_ERROR("couldn't register '%s' commands", args[0]);
1214 while ((*last_target_p)->next)
1215 last_target_p = &((*last_target_p)->next);
1216 last_target_p = &((*last_target_p)->next);
1219 *last_target_p = malloc(sizeof(target_t));
1221 (*last_target_p)->type = target_types[i];
1223 if (strcmp(args[1], "big") == 0)
1224 (*last_target_p)->endianness = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN;
1225 else if (strcmp(args[1], "little") == 0)
1226 (*last_target_p)->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
1229 LOG_ERROR("endianness must be either 'little' or 'big', not '%s'", args[1]);
1230 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1233 /* what to do on a target reset */
1234 (*last_target_p)->reset_mode = RESET_INIT; /* default */
1235 if (strcmp(args[2], "reset_halt") == 0)
1236 (*last_target_p)->reset_mode = RESET_HALT;
1237 else if (strcmp(args[2], "reset_run") == 0)
1238 (*last_target_p)->reset_mode = RESET_RUN;
1239 else if (strcmp(args[2], "reset_init") == 0)
1240 (*last_target_p)->reset_mode = RESET_INIT;
1241 else if (strcmp(args[2], "run_and_halt") == 0)
1242 (*last_target_p)->reset_mode = RESET_RUN_AND_HALT;
1243 else if (strcmp(args[2], "run_and_init") == 0)
1244 (*last_target_p)->reset_mode = RESET_RUN_AND_INIT;
1247 /* Kludge! we want to make this reset arg optional while remaining compatible! */
1251 (*last_target_p)->run_and_halt_time = 1000; /* default 1s */
1253 (*last_target_p)->reset_script = NULL;
1254 (*last_target_p)->post_halt_script = NULL;
1255 (*last_target_p)->pre_resume_script = NULL;
1256 (*last_target_p)->gdb_program_script = NULL;
1258 (*last_target_p)->working_area = 0x0;
1259 (*last_target_p)->working_area_size = 0x0;
1260 (*last_target_p)->working_areas = NULL;
1261 (*last_target_p)->backup_working_area = 0;
1263 (*last_target_p)->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1264 (*last_target_p)->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED;
1265 (*last_target_p)->reg_cache = NULL;
1266 (*last_target_p)->breakpoints = NULL;
1267 (*last_target_p)->watchpoints = NULL;
1268 (*last_target_p)->next = NULL;
1269 (*last_target_p)->arch_info = NULL;
1271 /* initialize trace information */
1272 (*last_target_p)->trace_info = malloc(sizeof(trace_t));
1273 (*last_target_p)->trace_info->num_trace_points = 0;
1274 (*last_target_p)->trace_info->trace_points_size = 0;
1275 (*last_target_p)->trace_info->trace_points = NULL;
1276 (*last_target_p)->trace_info->trace_history_size = 0;
1277 (*last_target_p)->trace_info->trace_history = NULL;
1278 (*last_target_p)->trace_info->trace_history_pos = 0;
1279 (*last_target_p)->trace_info->trace_history_overflowed = 0;
1281 (*last_target_p)->dbgmsg = NULL;
1282 (*last_target_p)->dbg_msg_enabled = 0;
1284 (*last_target_p)->type->target_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc, *last_target_p);
1292 /* no matching target found */
1295 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not found", args[0]);
1296 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1302 /* usage: target_script <target#> <event> <script_file> */
1303 int handle_target_script_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1305 target_t *target = NULL;
1309 LOG_ERROR("incomplete target_script command");
1310 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1313 target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1317 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1320 if (strcmp(args[1], "reset") == 0)
1322 if (target->reset_script)
1323 free(target->reset_script);
1324 target->reset_script = strdup(args[2]);
1326 else if (strcmp(args[1], "post_halt") == 0)
1328 if (target->post_halt_script)
1329 free(target->post_halt_script);
1330 target->post_halt_script = strdup(args[2]);
1332 else if (strcmp(args[1], "pre_resume") == 0)
1334 if (target->pre_resume_script)
1335 free(target->pre_resume_script);
1336 target->pre_resume_script = strdup(args[2]);
1338 else if (strcmp(args[1], "gdb_program_config") == 0)
1340 if (target->gdb_program_script)
1341 free(target->gdb_program_script);
1342 target->gdb_program_script = strdup(args[2]);
1346 LOG_ERROR("unknown event type: '%s", args[1]);
1347 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1353 int handle_run_and_halt_time_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1355 target_t *target = NULL;
1359 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1362 target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1365 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1368 target->run_and_halt_time = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1373 int handle_working_area_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1375 target_t *target = NULL;
1377 if ((argc < 4) || (argc > 5))
1379 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1382 target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1385 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1387 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1389 target->working_area_phys = target->working_area_virt = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1392 target->working_area_virt = strtoul(args[4], NULL, 0);
1394 target->working_area_size = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
1396 if (strcmp(args[3], "backup") == 0)
1398 target->backup_working_area = 1;
1400 else if (strcmp(args[3], "nobackup") == 0)
1402 target->backup_working_area = 0;
1406 LOG_ERROR("unrecognized <backup|nobackup> argument (%s)", args[3]);
1407 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1414 /* process target state changes */
1415 int handle_target(void *priv)
1418 target_t *target = targets;
1422 /* only poll if target isn't already halted */
1423 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1425 if (target_continous_poll)
1426 if ((retval = target->type->poll(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1428 LOG_ERROR("couldn't poll target(%d). It's due for a reset.", retval);
1432 target = target->next;
1438 int handle_reg_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1447 target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1449 /* list all available registers for the current target */
1452 reg_cache_t *cache = target->reg_cache;
1458 for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++)
1460 value = buf_to_str(cache->reg_list[i].value, cache->reg_list[i].size, 16);
1461 command_print(cmd_ctx, "(%i) %s (/%i): 0x%s (dirty: %i, valid: %i)", count++, cache->reg_list[i].name, cache->reg_list[i].size, value, cache->reg_list[i].dirty, cache->reg_list[i].valid);
1464 cache = cache->next;
1470 /* access a single register by its ordinal number */
1471 if ((args[0][0] >= '0') && (args[0][0] <= '9'))
1473 int num = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
1474 reg_cache_t *cache = target->reg_cache;
1480 for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++)
1484 reg = &cache->reg_list[i];
1490 cache = cache->next;
1495 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%i is out of bounds, the current target has only %i registers (0 - %i)", num, count, count - 1);
1498 } else /* access a single register by its name */
1500 reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, args[0], 1);
1504 command_print(cmd_ctx, "register %s not found in current target", args[0]);
1509 /* display a register */
1510 if ((argc == 1) || ((argc == 2) && !((args[1][0] >= '0') && (args[1][0] <= '9'))))
1512 if ((argc == 2) && (strcmp(args[1], "force") == 0))
1515 if (reg->valid == 0)
1517 reg_arch_type_t *arch_type = register_get_arch_type(reg->arch_type);
1518 if (arch_type == NULL)
1520 LOG_ERROR("BUG: encountered unregistered arch type");
1523 arch_type->get(reg);
1525 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
1526 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, reg->size, value);
1531 /* set register value */
1534 u8 *buf = malloc(CEIL(reg->size, 8));
1535 str_to_buf(args[1], strlen(args[1]), buf, reg->size, 0);
1537 reg_arch_type_t *arch_type = register_get_arch_type(reg->arch_type);
1538 if (arch_type == NULL)
1540 LOG_ERROR("BUG: encountered unregistered arch type");
1544 arch_type->set(reg, buf);
1546 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
1547 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, reg->size, value);
1555 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: reg <#|name> [value]");
1560 static int wait_state(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, enum target_state state, int ms);
1562 int handle_poll_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1564 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1568 target->type->poll(target);
1569 target_arch_state(target);
1573 if (strcmp(args[0], "on") == 0)
1575 target_continous_poll = 1;
1577 else if (strcmp(args[0], "off") == 0)
1579 target_continous_poll = 0;
1583 command_print(cmd_ctx, "arg is \"on\" or \"off\"");
1591 int handle_wait_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1599 ms = strtoul(args[0], &end, 0) * 1000;
1602 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: %s [seconds]", cmd);
1607 return wait_state(cmd_ctx, cmd, TARGET_HALTED, ms);
1610 static void target_process_events(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
1612 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1613 target->type->poll(target);
1614 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
1617 static int wait_state(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, enum target_state state, int ms)
1620 struct timeval timeout, now;
1622 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
1623 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 0, ms * 1000);
1625 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1628 if ((retval=target->type->poll(target))!=ERROR_OK)
1630 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
1631 if (target->state == state)
1638 command_print(cmd_ctx, "waiting for target %s...", target_state_strings[state]);
1641 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1642 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec) && (now.tv_usec >= timeout.tv_usec)))
1644 LOG_ERROR("timed out while waiting for target %s", target_state_strings[state]);
1652 int handle_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1655 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1659 if ((retval = target->type->halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1664 return handle_wait_halt_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc);
1668 int handle_soft_reset_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1670 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1672 LOG_USER("requesting target halt and executing a soft reset");
1674 target->type->soft_reset_halt(target);
1679 int handle_reset_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1681 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1682 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode = target->reset_mode;
1683 enum target_reset_mode save = target->reset_mode;
1689 if (strcmp("run", args[0]) == 0)
1690 reset_mode = RESET_RUN;
1691 else if (strcmp("halt", args[0]) == 0)
1692 reset_mode = RESET_HALT;
1693 else if (strcmp("init", args[0]) == 0)
1694 reset_mode = RESET_INIT;
1695 else if (strcmp("run_and_halt", args[0]) == 0)
1697 reset_mode = RESET_RUN_AND_HALT;
1700 target->run_and_halt_time = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1703 else if (strcmp("run_and_init", args[0]) == 0)
1705 reset_mode = RESET_RUN_AND_INIT;
1708 target->run_and_halt_time = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1713 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: reset ['run', 'halt', 'init', 'run_and_halt', 'run_and_init]");
1718 /* temporarily modify mode of current reset target */
1719 target->reset_mode = reset_mode;
1721 /* reset *all* targets */
1722 target_process_reset(cmd_ctx);
1724 /* Restore default reset mode for this target */
1725 target->reset_mode = save;
1730 int handle_resume_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1733 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1736 retval = target->type->resume(target, 1, 0, 1, 0); /* current pc, addr = 0, handle breakpoints, not debugging */
1738 retval = target->type->resume(target, 0, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), 1, 0); /* addr = args[0], handle breakpoints, not debugging */
1741 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1744 target_process_events(cmd_ctx);
1749 int handle_step_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1751 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1756 target->type->step(target, 1, 0, 1); /* current pc, addr = 0, handle breakpoints */
1759 target->type->step(target, 0, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), 1); /* addr = args[0], handle breakpoints */
1764 int handle_md_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1766 const int line_bytecnt = 32;
1779 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1785 count = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1787 address = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
1793 size = 4; line_modulo = line_bytecnt / 4;
1796 size = 2; line_modulo = line_bytecnt / 2;
1799 size = 1; line_modulo = line_bytecnt / 1;
1805 buffer = calloc(count, size);
1806 retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1807 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1811 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1813 if (i%line_modulo == 0)
1814 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "0x%8.8x: ", address + (i*size));
1819 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "%8.8x ", target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*4]));
1822 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "%4.4x ", target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i*2]));
1825 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "%2.2x ", buffer[i*1]);
1829 if ((i%line_modulo == line_modulo-1) || (i == count - 1))
1831 command_print(cmd_ctx, output);
1837 LOG_ERROR("Failure examining memory");
1845 int handle_mw_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1852 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1855 if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3))
1856 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1858 address = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
1859 value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1861 count = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
1868 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
1872 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
1876 value_buf[0] = value;
1879 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1881 for (i=0; i<count; i++)
1887 retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address + i*wordsize, 4, 1, value_buf);
1890 retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address + i*wordsize, 2, 1, value_buf);
1893 retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address + i*wordsize, 1, 1, value_buf);
1898 if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
1908 int handle_load_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1918 duration_t duration;
1919 char *duration_text;
1921 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
1925 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: load_image <filename> [address] [type]");
1929 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
1932 image.base_address_set = 1;
1933 image.base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1937 image.base_address_set = 0;
1940 image.start_address_set = 0;
1942 duration_start_measure(&duration);
1944 if (image_open(&image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
1951 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++)
1953 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
1956 command_print(cmd_ctx, "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)", image.sections[i].size);
1960 if ((retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
1965 if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target, image.sections[i].base_address, buf_cnt, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
1970 image_size += buf_cnt;
1971 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%u byte written at address 0x%8.8x", buf_cnt, image.sections[i].base_address);
1976 duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
1977 if (retval==ERROR_OK)
1979 command_print(cmd_ctx, "downloaded %u byte in %s", image_size, duration_text);
1981 free(duration_text);
1983 image_close(&image);
1989 int handle_dump_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1996 int retval=ERROR_OK;
1998 duration_t duration;
1999 char *duration_text;
2001 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2005 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: dump_image <filename> <address> <size>");
2009 address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
2010 size = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
2012 if ((address & 3) || (size & 3))
2014 command_print(cmd_ctx, "only 32-bit aligned address and size are supported");
2018 if (fileio_open(&fileio, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
2023 duration_start_measure(&duration);
2028 u32 this_run_size = (size > 560) ? 560 : size;
2030 retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 4, this_run_size / 4, buffer);
2031 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2036 retval = fileio_write(&fileio, this_run_size, buffer, &size_written);
2037 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2042 size -= this_run_size;
2043 address += this_run_size;
2046 fileio_close(&fileio);
2048 duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
2049 if (retval==ERROR_OK)
2051 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dumped %"PRIi64" byte in %s", fileio.size, duration_text);
2053 free(duration_text);
2058 int handle_verify_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
2066 u32 mem_checksum = 0;
2070 duration_t duration;
2071 char *duration_text;
2073 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2077 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2082 LOG_ERROR("no target selected");
2086 duration_start_measure(&duration);
2090 image.base_address_set = 1;
2091 image.base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
2095 image.base_address_set = 0;
2096 image.base_address = 0x0;
2099 image.start_address_set = 0;
2101 if ((retval=image_open(&image, args[0], (argc == 3) ? args[2] : NULL)) != ERROR_OK)
2108 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++)
2110 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
2113 command_print(cmd_ctx, "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)", image.sections[i].size);
2116 if ((retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
2122 /* calculate checksum of image */
2123 image_calculate_checksum( buffer, buf_cnt, &checksum );
2125 retval = target_checksum_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, buf_cnt, &mem_checksum);
2126 if( retval != ERROR_OK )
2132 if( checksum != mem_checksum )
2134 /* failed crc checksum, fall back to a binary compare */
2137 command_print(cmd_ctx, "checksum mismatch - attempting binary compare");
2139 data = (u8*)malloc(buf_cnt);
2141 /* Can we use 32bit word accesses? */
2143 int count = buf_cnt;
2144 if ((count % 4) == 0)
2149 retval = target->type->read_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, size, count, data);
2150 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2153 for (t = 0; t < buf_cnt; t++)
2155 if (data[t] != buffer[t])
2157 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Verify operation failed address 0x%08x. Was 0x%02x instead of 0x%02x\n", t + image.sections[i].base_address, data[t], buffer[t]);
2170 image_size += buf_cnt;
2173 duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
2174 if (retval==ERROR_OK)
2176 command_print(cmd_ctx, "verified %u bytes in %s", image_size, duration_text);
2178 free(duration_text);
2180 image_close(&image);
2185 int handle_bp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
2188 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2192 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
2196 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2198 char* buf = buf_to_str(breakpoint->orig_instr, breakpoint->length, 16);
2199 command_print(cmd_ctx, "0x%8.8x, 0x%x, %i, 0x%s", breakpoint->address, breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set, buf);
2204 command_print(cmd_ctx, "0x%8.8x, 0x%x, %i", breakpoint->address, breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
2206 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
2214 length = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
2217 if (strcmp(args[2], "hw") == 0)
2220 if ((retval = breakpoint_add(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), length, hw)) != ERROR_OK)
2222 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoints");
2226 command_print(cmd_ctx, "breakpoint added at address 0x%8.8x", strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
2231 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: bp <address> <length> ['hw']");
2237 int handle_rbp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
2239 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2242 breakpoint_remove(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
2247 int handle_wp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
2249 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2254 watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
2258 command_print(cmd_ctx, "address: 0x%8.8x, mask: 0x%8.8x, r/w/a: %i, value: 0x%8.8x, mask: 0x%8.8x", watchpoint->address, watchpoint->length, watchpoint->rw, watchpoint->value, watchpoint->mask);
2259 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
2264 enum watchpoint_rw type = WPT_ACCESS;
2265 u32 data_value = 0x0;
2266 u32 data_mask = 0xffffffff;
2282 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: wp <address> <length> [r/w/a] [value] [mask]");
2288 data_value = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
2292 data_mask = strtoul(args[4], NULL, 0);
2295 if ((retval = watchpoint_add(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0),
2296 strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0), type, data_value, data_mask)) != ERROR_OK)
2298 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoints");
2303 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: wp <address> <length> [r/w/a] [value] [mask]");
2309 int handle_rwp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
2311 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2314 watchpoint_remove(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
2319 int handle_virt2phys_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
2322 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2328 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2330 va = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
2332 retval = target->type->virt2phys(target, va, &pa);
2333 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2335 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Physical address 0x%08x", pa);
2339 /* lower levels will have logged a detailed error which is
2340 * forwarded to telnet/GDB session.
2345 static void writeLong(FILE *f, int l)
2350 char c=(l>>(i*8))&0xff;
2351 fwrite(&c, 1, 1, f);
2355 static void writeString(FILE *f, char *s)
2357 fwrite(s, 1, strlen(s), f);
2362 // Dump a gmon.out histogram file.
2363 static void writeGmon(u32 *samples, int sampleNum, char *filename)
2366 FILE *f=fopen(filename, "w");
2369 fwrite("gmon", 1, 4, f);
2370 writeLong(f, 0x00000001); // Version
2371 writeLong(f, 0); // padding
2372 writeLong(f, 0); // padding
2373 writeLong(f, 0); // padding
2375 fwrite("", 1, 1, f); // GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST
2377 // figure out bucket size
2380 for (i=0; i<sampleNum; i++)
2392 int addressSpace=(max-min+1);
2394 static int const maxBuckets=256*1024; // maximum buckets.
2395 int length=addressSpace;
2396 if (length > maxBuckets)
2400 int *buckets=malloc(sizeof(int)*length);
2406 memset(buckets, 0, sizeof(int)*length);
2407 for (i=0; i<sampleNum;i++)
2409 u32 address=samples[i];
2410 long long a=address-min;
2411 long long b=length-1;
2412 long long c=addressSpace-1;
2413 int index=(a*b)/c; // danger!!!! int32 overflows
2417 // append binary memory gmon.out &profile_hist_hdr ((char*)&profile_hist_hdr + sizeof(struct gmon_hist_hdr))
2418 writeLong(f, min); // low_pc
2419 writeLong(f, max); // high_pc
2420 writeLong(f, length); // # of samples
2421 writeLong(f, 64000000); // 64MHz
2422 writeString(f, "seconds");
2423 for (i=0; i<(15-strlen("seconds")); i++)
2425 fwrite("", 1, 1, f); // padding
2427 writeString(f, "s");
2429 // append binary memory gmon.out profile_hist_data (profile_hist_data + profile_hist_hdr.hist_size)
2431 char *data=malloc(2*length);
2434 for (i=0; i<length;i++)
2443 data[i*2+1]=(val>>8)&0xff;
2446 fwrite(data, 1, length*2, f);
2456 /* profiling samples the CPU PC as quickly as OpenOCD is able, which will be used as a random sampling of PC */
2457 int handle_profile_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
2459 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
2460 struct timeval timeout, now;
2462 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
2465 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2468 timeval_add_time(&timeout, strtoul(args[0], &end, 0), 0);
2474 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Starting profiling. Halting and resuming the target as often as we can...");
2476 static const int maxSample=10000;
2477 u32 *samples=malloc(sizeof(u32)*maxSample);
2482 int retval=ERROR_OK;
2483 // hopefully it is safe to cache! We want to stop/restart as quickly as possible.
2484 reg_t *reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, "pc", 1);
2488 target->type->poll(target);
2489 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
2491 u32 t=*((u32 *)reg->value);
2492 samples[numSamples++]=t;
2493 retval = target->type->resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0); /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
2494 target->type->poll(target);
2495 usleep(10*1000); // sleep 10ms, i.e. <100 samples/second.
2496 } else if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING)
2498 // We want to quickly sample the PC.
2499 target->type->halt(target);
2502 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Target not halted or running");
2506 if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
2511 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
2512 if ((numSamples>=maxSample) || ((now.tv_sec >= timeout.tv_sec) && (now.tv_usec >= timeout.tv_usec)))
2514 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Profiling completed. %d samples.", numSamples);
2515 target->type->poll(target);
2516 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
2518 target->type->resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0); /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
2520 target->type->poll(target);
2521 writeGmon(samples, numSamples, args[1]);
2522 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Wrote %s", args[1]);