1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 Andes Technology *
3 * Hsiangkai Wang <hkwang@andestech.com> *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
17 ***************************************************************************/
23 #include "breakpoints.h"
24 #include "nds32_cmd.h"
25 #include "nds32_aice.h"
27 #include "nds32_v3_common.h"
29 static int nds32_v3_activate_hardware_breakpoint(struct target *target)
31 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
32 struct aice_port_s *aice = target_to_aice(target);
33 struct breakpoint *bp;
34 int32_t hbr_index = nds32_v3->next_hbr_index;
36 for (bp = target->breakpoints; bp; bp = bp->next) {
37 if (bp->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
38 /* already set at nds32_v3_add_breakpoint() */
40 } else if (bp->type == BKPT_HARD) {
43 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPA0 + hbr_index, bp->address);
45 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPAM0 + hbr_index, 0);
47 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPV0 + hbr_index, 0);
49 if (nds32_v3->nds32.memory.address_translation)
50 /* enable breakpoint (virtual address) */
51 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPC0 + hbr_index, 0x2);
53 /* enable breakpoint (physical address) */
54 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPC0 + hbr_index, 0xA);
56 LOG_DEBUG("Add hardware BP %" PRId32 " at %08" TARGET_PRIxADDR, hbr_index,
66 static int nds32_v3_deactivate_hardware_breakpoint(struct target *target)
68 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
69 struct aice_port_s *aice = target_to_aice(target);
70 struct breakpoint *bp;
71 int32_t hbr_index = nds32_v3->next_hbr_index;
73 for (bp = target->breakpoints; bp; bp = bp->next) {
74 if (bp->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
76 } else if (bp->type == BKPT_HARD) {
78 /* disable breakpoint */
79 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPC0 + hbr_index, 0x0);
84 LOG_DEBUG("Remove hardware BP %" PRId32 " at %08" TARGET_PRIxADDR, hbr_index,
91 static int nds32_v3_activate_hardware_watchpoint(struct target *target)
93 struct aice_port_s *aice = target_to_aice(target);
94 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
95 struct watchpoint *wp;
97 uint32_t wp_config = 0;
98 bool ld_stop, st_stop;
100 if (nds32_v3->nds32.global_stop)
101 ld_stop = st_stop = false;
103 for (wp = target->watchpoints; wp; wp = wp->next) {
105 if (wp_num < nds32_v3->used_n_wp) {
106 wp->mask = wp->length - 1;
107 if ((wp->address % wp->length) != 0)
108 wp->mask = (wp->mask << 1) + 1;
110 if (wp->rw == WPT_READ)
112 else if (wp->rw == WPT_WRITE)
114 else if (wp->rw == WPT_ACCESS)
117 /* set/unset physical address bit of BPCn according to PSW.DT */
118 if (nds32_v3->nds32.memory.address_translation == false)
122 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPA0 + wp_num,
123 wp->address - (wp->address % wp->length));
125 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPAM0 + wp_num, wp->mask);
126 /* enable watchpoint */
127 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPC0 + wp_num, wp_config);
129 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPV0 + wp_num, 0);
131 LOG_DEBUG("Add hardware watchpoint %" PRId32 " at %08" TARGET_PRIxADDR " mask %08" PRIx32,
132 wp_num, wp->address, wp->mask);
135 } else if (nds32_v3->nds32.global_stop) {
136 if (wp->rw == WPT_READ)
138 else if (wp->rw == WPT_WRITE)
140 else if (wp->rw == WPT_ACCESS)
141 ld_stop = st_stop = true;
145 if (nds32_v3->nds32.global_stop) {
147 aice_read_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, &edm_ctl);
152 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, edm_ctl);
158 static int nds32_v3_deactivate_hardware_watchpoint(struct target *target)
160 struct aice_port_s *aice = target_to_aice(target);
161 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
163 struct watchpoint *wp;
164 bool clean_global_stop = false;
166 for (wp = target->watchpoints; wp; wp = wp->next) {
168 if (wp_num < nds32_v3->used_n_wp) {
169 /* disable watchpoint */
170 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_BPC0 + wp_num, 0x0);
172 LOG_DEBUG("Remove hardware watchpoint %" PRId32 " at %08" TARGET_PRIxADDR
173 " mask %08" PRIx32, wp_num,
174 wp->address, wp->mask);
176 } else if (nds32_v3->nds32.global_stop) {
177 clean_global_stop = true;
181 if (clean_global_stop) {
183 aice_read_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, &edm_ctl);
184 edm_ctl = edm_ctl & (~0x30);
185 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, edm_ctl);
191 static int nds32_v3_check_interrupt_stack(struct nds32 *nds32)
196 /* Save interrupt level */
197 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR0, &val_ir0);
198 nds32->current_interrupt_level = (val_ir0 >> 1) & 0x3;
200 if (nds32_reach_max_interrupt_level(nds32))
201 LOG_ERROR("<-- TARGET ERROR! Reaching the max interrupt stack level %" PRIu32 ". -->",
202 nds32->current_interrupt_level);
204 /* backup $ir4 & $ir6 to avoid suppressed exception overwrite */
205 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR4, &value);
206 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR6, &value);
211 static int nds32_v3_restore_interrupt_stack(struct nds32 *nds32)
215 /* get backup value from cache */
216 /* then set back to make the register dirty */
217 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR0, &value);
218 nds32_set_mapped_reg(nds32, IR0, value);
220 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR4, &value);
221 nds32_set_mapped_reg(nds32, IR4, value);
223 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR6, &value);
224 nds32_set_mapped_reg(nds32, IR6, value);
229 static int nds32_v3_deassert_reset(struct target *target)
232 struct aice_port_s *aice = target_to_aice(target);
233 bool switch_to_v3_stack = false;
234 uint32_t value_edm_ctl;
236 aice_read_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, &value_edm_ctl);
237 if (((value_edm_ctl >> 6) & 0x1) == 0) { /* reset to V2 EDM mode */
238 aice_write_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, value_edm_ctl | (0x1 << 6));
239 aice_read_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CTL, &value_edm_ctl);
240 if (((value_edm_ctl >> 6) & 0x1) == 1)
241 switch_to_v3_stack = true;
243 switch_to_v3_stack = false;
245 CHECK_RETVAL(nds32_poll(target));
247 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
249 LOG_WARNING("%s: ran after reset and before halt ...",
250 target_name(target));
251 retval = target_halt(target);
252 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
257 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
258 struct nds32 *nds32 = &(nds32_v3->nds32);
260 uint32_t interrupt_level;
262 if (switch_to_v3_stack == true) {
264 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR0, &value);
265 interrupt_level = (value >> 1) & 0x3;
268 value |= (interrupt_level << 1);
269 value |= 0x400; /* set PSW.DEX */
270 nds32_set_mapped_reg(nds32, IR0, value);
272 /* copy IPC to OIPC */
273 if ((interrupt_level + 1) < nds32->max_interrupt_level) {
274 nds32_get_mapped_reg(nds32, IR9, &value);
275 nds32_set_mapped_reg(nds32, IR11, value);
283 static int nds32_v3_add_breakpoint(struct target *target,
284 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
286 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
287 struct nds32 *nds32 = &(nds32_v3->nds32);
290 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) {
291 /* check hardware resource */
292 if (nds32_v3->n_hbr <= nds32_v3->next_hbr_index) {
293 LOG_WARNING("<-- TARGET WARNING! Insert too many "
294 "hardware breakpoints/watchpoints! "
295 "The limit of combined hardware "
296 "breakpoints/watchpoints is %" PRId32 ". -->",
298 LOG_WARNING("<-- TARGET STATUS: Inserted number of "
299 "hardware breakpoint: %" PRId32 ", hardware "
300 "watchpoints: %" PRId32 ". -->",
301 nds32_v3->next_hbr_index - nds32_v3->used_n_wp,
302 nds32_v3->used_n_wp);
303 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
306 /* update next place to put hardware breakpoint */
307 nds32_v3->next_hbr_index++;
309 /* hardware breakpoint insertion occurs before 'continue' actually */
311 } else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
312 result = nds32_add_software_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
313 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
314 /* auto convert to hardware breakpoint if failed */
315 if (nds32->auto_convert_hw_bp) {
316 /* convert to hardware breakpoint */
317 breakpoint->type = BKPT_HARD;
319 return nds32_v3_add_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
324 } else /* unrecognized breakpoint type */
330 static int nds32_v3_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target,
331 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
333 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
335 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) {
336 if (nds32_v3->next_hbr_index <= 0)
339 /* update next place to put hardware breakpoint */
340 nds32_v3->next_hbr_index--;
342 /* hardware breakpoint removal occurs after 'halted' actually */
344 } else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
345 return nds32_remove_software_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
346 } else /* unrecognized breakpoint type */
352 static int nds32_v3_add_watchpoint(struct target *target,
353 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
355 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
357 /* check hardware resource */
358 if (nds32_v3->n_hbr <= nds32_v3->next_hbr_index) {
359 /* No hardware resource */
360 if (nds32_v3->nds32.global_stop) {
361 LOG_WARNING("<-- TARGET WARNING! The number of "
362 "watchpoints exceeds the hardware "
363 "resources. Stop at every load/store "
364 "instruction to check for watchpoint matches. -->");
368 LOG_WARNING("<-- TARGET WARNING! Insert too many hardware "
369 "breakpoints/watchpoints! The limit of combined "
370 "hardware breakpoints/watchpoints is %" PRId32 ". -->",
372 LOG_WARNING("<-- TARGET STATUS: Inserted number of "
373 "hardware breakpoint: %" PRId32 ", hardware "
374 "watchpoints: %" PRId32 ". -->",
375 nds32_v3->next_hbr_index - nds32_v3->used_n_wp,
376 nds32_v3->used_n_wp);
378 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
381 /* update next place to put hardware watchpoint */
382 nds32_v3->next_hbr_index++;
383 nds32_v3->used_n_wp++;
388 static int nds32_v3_remove_watchpoint(struct target *target,
389 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
391 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
393 if (nds32_v3->next_hbr_index <= 0) {
394 if (nds32_v3->nds32.global_stop)
400 /* update next place to put hardware breakpoint */
401 nds32_v3->next_hbr_index--;
402 nds32_v3->used_n_wp--;
407 static struct nds32_v3_common_callback nds32_v3_common_callback = {
408 .check_interrupt_stack = nds32_v3_check_interrupt_stack,
409 .restore_interrupt_stack = nds32_v3_restore_interrupt_stack,
410 .activate_hardware_breakpoint = nds32_v3_activate_hardware_breakpoint,
411 .activate_hardware_watchpoint = nds32_v3_activate_hardware_watchpoint,
412 .deactivate_hardware_breakpoint = nds32_v3_deactivate_hardware_breakpoint,
413 .deactivate_hardware_watchpoint = nds32_v3_deactivate_hardware_watchpoint,
416 static int nds32_v3_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
418 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3;
420 nds32_v3 = calloc(1, sizeof(*nds32_v3));
424 nds32_v3_common_register_callback(&nds32_v3_common_callback);
425 nds32_v3_target_create_common(target, &(nds32_v3->nds32));
430 /* talk to the target and set things up */
431 static int nds32_v3_examine(struct target *target)
433 struct nds32_v3_common *nds32_v3 = target_to_nds32_v3(target);
434 struct nds32 *nds32 = &(nds32_v3->nds32);
435 struct aice_port_s *aice = target_to_aice(target);
437 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
438 CHECK_RETVAL(nds32_edm_config(nds32));
440 if (nds32->reset_halt_as_examine)
441 CHECK_RETVAL(nds32_reset_halt(nds32));
445 aice_read_debug_reg(aice, NDS_EDM_SR_EDM_CFG, &edm_cfg);
447 /* get the number of hardware breakpoints */
448 nds32_v3->n_hbr = (edm_cfg & 0x7) + 1;
450 /* low interference profiling */
452 nds32_v3->low_interference_profile = true;
454 nds32_v3->low_interference_profile = false;
456 nds32_v3->next_hbr_index = 0;
457 nds32_v3->used_n_wp = 0;
459 LOG_INFO("%s: total hardware breakpoint %" PRId32, target_name(target),
462 nds32->target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
463 nds32->target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
465 target_set_examined(target);
470 /** Holds methods for Andes1337 targets. */
471 struct target_type nds32_v3_target = {
475 .arch_state = nds32_arch_state,
477 .target_request_data = nds32_v3_target_request_data,
480 .resume = nds32_resume,
483 .assert_reset = nds32_assert_reset,
484 .deassert_reset = nds32_v3_deassert_reset,
486 /* register access */
487 .get_gdb_reg_list = nds32_get_gdb_reg_list,
490 .read_buffer = nds32_v3_read_buffer,
491 .write_buffer = nds32_v3_write_buffer,
492 .read_memory = nds32_v3_read_memory,
493 .write_memory = nds32_v3_write_memory,
495 .checksum_memory = nds32_v3_checksum_memory,
497 /* breakpoint/watchpoint */
498 .add_breakpoint = nds32_v3_add_breakpoint,
499 .remove_breakpoint = nds32_v3_remove_breakpoint,
500 .add_watchpoint = nds32_v3_add_watchpoint,
501 .remove_watchpoint = nds32_v3_remove_watchpoint,
502 .hit_watchpoint = nds32_v3_hit_watchpoint,
506 .virt2phys = nds32_virtual_to_physical,
507 .read_phys_memory = nds32_read_phys_memory,
508 .write_phys_memory = nds32_write_phys_memory,
510 .run_algorithm = nds32_v3_run_algorithm,
512 .commands = nds32_command_handlers,
513 .target_create = nds32_v3_target_create,
514 .init_target = nds32_v3_init_target,
515 .examine = nds32_v3_examine,
517 .get_gdb_fileio_info = nds32_get_gdb_fileio_info,
518 .gdb_fileio_end = nds32_gdb_fileio_end,
520 .profiling = nds32_profiling,