target: Add default implementation of bulk_write_memory
[fw/openocd] / src / target / hla_target.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Mathias Kuester                                 *
3  *   Mathias Kuester <kesmtp@freenet.de>                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
6  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
11  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
20  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
21  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
22  ***************************************************************************/
23
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include "config.h"
26 #endif
27
28 #include "jtag/jtag.h"
29 #include "jtag/hla/hla_transport.h"
30 #include "jtag/hla/hla_interface.h"
31 #include "jtag/hla/hla_layout.h"
32 #include "register.h"
33 #include "algorithm.h"
34 #include "target.h"
35 #include "breakpoints.h"
36 #include "target_type.h"
37 #include "armv7m.h"
38 #include "cortex_m.h"
39 #include "arm_semihosting.h"
40
41 #define ARMV7M_SCS_DCRSR        0xe000edf4
42 #define ARMV7M_SCS_DCRDR        0xe000edf8
43
44 static inline struct hl_interface_s *target_to_adapter(struct target *target)
45 {
46         return target->tap->priv;
47 }
48
49 static int adapter_load_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
50                 uint32_t num, uint32_t *value)
51 {
52         int retval;
53         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
54
55         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
56
57         /* NOTE:  we "know" here that the register identifiers used
58          * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
59          * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
60          */
61         switch (num) {
62         case 0 ... 18:
63                 /* read a normal core register */
64                 retval = adapter->layout->api->read_reg(adapter->fd, num, value);
65
66                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
67                         LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure %i", retval);
68                         return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
69                 }
70                 LOG_DEBUG("load from core reg %i  value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value);
71                 break;
72
73         case ARMV7M_FPSID:
74         case ARMV7M_FPEXC:
75                 *value = 0;
76                 break;
77
78         case ARMV7M_FPSCR:
79                 /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
80                 retval = target_write_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRSR, 33);
81                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
82                         return retval;
83                 retval = target_read_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRDR, value);
84                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
85                         return retval;
86                 LOG_DEBUG("load from core reg %i  value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value);
87                 break;
88
89         case ARMV7M_S0 ... ARMV7M_S31:
90                 /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
91                 retval = target_write_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRSR, num-ARMV7M_S0+64);
92                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
93                         return retval;
94                 retval = target_read_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRDR, value);
95                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
96                         return retval;
97                 LOG_DEBUG("load from core reg %i  value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, *value);
98                 break;
99
100         case ARMV7M_D0 ... ARMV7M_D15:
101                 value = 0;
102                 break;
103
104         case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
105         case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
106         case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
107         case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
108                 /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
109                  * in one Debug Core register.  So say r0 and r2 docs;
110                  * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
111                  */
112                 retval = adapter->layout->api->read_reg(adapter->fd, 20, value);
113                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
114                         return retval;
115
116                 switch (num) {
117                 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
118                         *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *) value, 0, 1);
119                         break;
120
121                 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
122                         *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *) value, 8, 8);
123                         break;
124
125                 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
126                         *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *) value, 16, 1);
127                         break;
128
129                 case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
130                         *value = buf_get_u32((uint8_t *) value, 24, 2);
131                         break;
132                 }
133
134                 LOG_DEBUG("load from special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "",
135                           (int)num, *value);
136                 break;
137
138         default:
139                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
140         }
141
142         return ERROR_OK;
143 }
144
145 static int adapter_store_core_reg_u32(struct target *target,
146                 uint32_t num, uint32_t value)
147 {
148         int retval;
149         uint32_t reg;
150         struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
151         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
152
153         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
154
155 #ifdef ARMV7_GDB_HACKS
156         /* If the LR register is being modified, make sure it will put us
157          * in "thumb" mode, or an INVSTATE exception will occur. This is a
158          * hack to deal with the fact that gdb will sometimes "forge"
159          * return addresses, and doesn't set the LSB correctly (i.e., when
160          * printing expressions containing function calls, it sets LR = 0.)
161          * Valid exception return codes have bit 0 set too.
162          */
163         if (num == ARMV7M_R14)
164                 value |= 0x01;
165 #endif
166
167         /* NOTE:  we "know" here that the register identifiers used
168          * in the v7m header match the Cortex-M3 Debug Core Register
169          * Selector values for R0..R15, xPSR, MSP, and PSP.
170          */
171         switch (num) {
172         case 0 ... 18:
173                 retval = adapter->layout->api->write_reg(adapter->fd, num, value);
174
175                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
176                         struct reg *r;
177
178                         LOG_ERROR("JTAG failure");
179                         r = armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list + num;
180                         r->dirty = r->valid;
181                         return ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR;
182                 }
183                 LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, value);
184                 break;
185
186         case ARMV7M_FPSID:
187         case ARMV7M_FPEXC:
188                 break;
189
190         case ARMV7M_FPSCR:
191                 /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
192                 retval = target_write_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRDR, value);
193                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
194                         return retval;
195                 retval = target_write_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRSR, 33 | (1<<16));
196                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
197                         return retval;
198                 LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, value);
199                 break;
200
201         case ARMV7M_S0 ... ARMV7M_S31:
202                 /* Floating-point Status and Registers */
203                 retval = target_write_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRDR, value);
204                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
205                         return retval;
206                 retval = target_write_u32(target, ARMV7M_SCS_DCRSR, (num-ARMV7M_S0+64) | (1<<16));
207                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
208                         return retval;
209                 LOG_DEBUG("write core reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 "", (int)num, value);
210                 break;
211
212         case ARMV7M_D0 ... ARMV7M_D15:
213                 break;
214
215         case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
216         case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
217         case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
218         case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
219                 /* Cortex-M3 packages these four registers as bitfields
220                  * in one Debug Core register.  So say r0 and r2 docs;
221                  * it was removed from r1 docs, but still works.
222                  */
223
224                 adapter->layout->api->read_reg(adapter->fd, 20, &reg);
225
226                 switch (num) {
227                 case ARMV7M_PRIMASK:
228                         buf_set_u32((uint8_t *) &reg, 0, 1, value);
229                         break;
230
231                 case ARMV7M_BASEPRI:
232                         buf_set_u32((uint8_t *) &reg, 8, 8, value);
233                         break;
234
235                 case ARMV7M_FAULTMASK:
236                         buf_set_u32((uint8_t *) &reg, 16, 1, value);
237                         break;
238
239                 case ARMV7M_CONTROL:
240                         buf_set_u32((uint8_t *) &reg, 24, 2, value);
241                         break;
242                 }
243
244                 adapter->layout->api->write_reg(adapter->fd, 20, reg);
245
246                 LOG_DEBUG("write special reg %i value 0x%" PRIx32 " ", (int)num, value);
247                 break;
248
249         default:
250                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
251         }
252
253         return ERROR_OK;
254 }
255
256 static int adapter_examine_debug_reason(struct target *target)
257 {
258         if ((target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_DBGRQ)
259                         && (target->debug_reason != DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP)) {
260                 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
261         }
262
263         return ERROR_OK;
264 }
265
266 static int adapter_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
267                                        struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3,
268                                        struct jtag_tap *tap)
269 {
270         struct armv7m_common *armv7m;
271
272         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
273
274         armv7m = &cortex_m3->armv7m;
275         armv7m_init_arch_info(target, armv7m);
276
277         armv7m->load_core_reg_u32 = adapter_load_core_reg_u32;
278         armv7m->store_core_reg_u32 = adapter_store_core_reg_u32;
279
280         armv7m->examine_debug_reason = adapter_examine_debug_reason;
281         armv7m->stlink = true;
282
283         return ERROR_OK;
284 }
285
286 static int adapter_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
287                                     struct target *target)
288 {
289         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
290
291         armv7m_build_reg_cache(target);
292
293         return ERROR_OK;
294 }
295
296 static int adapter_target_create(struct target *target,
297                 Jim_Interp *interp)
298 {
299         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
300
301         struct cortex_m3_common *cortex_m3 = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cortex_m3_common));
302
303         if (!cortex_m3)
304                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
305
306         adapter_init_arch_info(target, cortex_m3, target->tap);
307
308         return ERROR_OK;
309 }
310
311 static int adapter_load_context(struct target *target)
312 {
313         struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
314         int num_regs = armv7m->arm.core_cache->num_regs;
315
316         for (int i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
317
318                 struct reg *r = &armv7m->arm.core_cache->reg_list[i];
319                 if (!r->valid)
320                         armv7m->arm.read_core_reg(target, r, i, ARM_MODE_ANY);
321         }
322
323         return ERROR_OK;
324 }
325
326 static int adapter_debug_entry(struct target *target)
327 {
328         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
329         struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
330         struct arm *arm = &armv7m->arm;
331         struct reg *r;
332         uint32_t xPSR;
333         int retval;
334
335         retval = armv7m->examine_debug_reason(target);
336         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
337                 return retval;
338
339         adapter_load_context(target);
340
341         /* make sure we clear the vector catch bit */
342         adapter->layout->api->write_debug_reg(adapter->fd, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA);
343
344         r = arm->core_cache->reg_list + ARMV7M_xPSR;
345         xPSR = buf_get_u32(r->value, 0, 32);
346
347         /* Are we in an exception handler */
348         if (xPSR & 0x1FF) {
349                 armv7m->exception_number = (xPSR & 0x1FF);
350
351                 arm->core_mode = ARM_MODE_HANDLER;
352                 arm->map = armv7m_msp_reg_map;
353         } else {
354                 unsigned control = buf_get_u32(arm->core_cache
355                                 ->reg_list[ARMV7M_CONTROL].value, 0, 2);
356
357                 /* is this thread privileged? */
358                 arm->core_mode = control & 1
359                                 ? ARM_MODE_USER_THREAD
360                                 : ARM_MODE_THREAD;
361
362                 /* which stack is it using? */
363                 if (control & 2)
364                         arm->map = armv7m_psp_reg_map;
365                 else
366                         arm->map = armv7m_msp_reg_map;
367
368                 armv7m->exception_number = 0;
369         }
370
371         LOG_DEBUG("entered debug state in core mode: %s at PC 0x%08" PRIx32 ", target->state: %s",
372                 arm_mode_name(arm->core_mode),
373                 *(uint32_t *)(arm->pc->value),
374                 target_state_name(target));
375
376         return retval;
377 }
378
379 static int adapter_poll(struct target *target)
380 {
381         enum target_state state;
382         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
383         struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
384         enum target_state prev_target_state = target->state;
385
386         state = adapter->layout->api->state(adapter->fd);
387
388         if (state == TARGET_UNKNOWN) {
389                 LOG_ERROR("jtag status contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
390                 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
391         }
392
393         if (target->state == state)
394                 return ERROR_OK;
395
396         if (state == TARGET_HALTED) {
397                 target->state = state;
398
399                 int retval = adapter_debug_entry(target);
400                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
401                         return retval;
402
403                 if (prev_target_state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING) {
404                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
405                 } else {
406                         if (arm_semihosting(target, &retval) != 0)
407                                 return retval;
408
409                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
410                 }
411
412                 LOG_DEBUG("halted: PC: 0x%08x", buf_get_u32(armv7m->arm.pc->value, 0, 32));
413         }
414
415         return ERROR_OK;
416 }
417
418 static int adapter_assert_reset(struct target *target)
419 {
420         int res = ERROR_OK;
421         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
422         struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
423         bool use_srst_fallback = true;
424
425         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
426
427         enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config();
428
429         bool srst_asserted = false;
430
431         if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING) {
432                 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
433                 res = adapter->layout->api->assert_srst(adapter->fd, 0);
434                 srst_asserted = true;
435         }
436
437         adapter->layout->api->write_debug_reg(adapter->fd, DCB_DHCSR, DBGKEY|C_DEBUGEN);
438
439         /* only set vector catch if halt is requested */
440         if (target->reset_halt)
441                 adapter->layout->api->write_debug_reg(adapter->fd, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA|VC_CORERESET);
442         else
443                 adapter->layout->api->write_debug_reg(adapter->fd, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA);
444
445         if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST) {
446                 if (!srst_asserted) {
447                         jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
448                         res = adapter->layout->api->assert_srst(adapter->fd, 0);
449                 }
450                 if (res == ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND)
451                         LOG_ERROR("Hardware srst not supported, falling back to software reset");
452                 else if (res == ERROR_OK) {
453                         /* hardware srst supported */
454                         use_srst_fallback = false;
455                 }
456         }
457
458         if (use_srst_fallback) {
459                 /* stlink v1 api does not support hardware srst, so we use a software reset fallback */
460                 adapter->layout->api->write_debug_reg(adapter->fd, NVIC_AIRCR, AIRCR_VECTKEY | AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ);
461         }
462
463         res = adapter->layout->api->reset(adapter->fd);
464
465         if (res != ERROR_OK)
466                 return res;
467
468         /* registers are now invalid */
469         register_cache_invalidate(armv7m->arm.core_cache);
470
471         if (target->reset_halt) {
472                 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
473                 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
474         } else {
475                 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
476         }
477
478         return ERROR_OK;
479 }
480
481 static int adapter_deassert_reset(struct target *target)
482 {
483         int res;
484         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
485
486         enum reset_types jtag_reset_config = jtag_get_reset_config();
487
488         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
489
490         if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_HAS_SRST)
491                 adapter->layout->api->assert_srst(adapter->fd, 1);
492
493         /* virtual deassert reset, we need it for the internal
494          * jtag state machine
495          */
496         jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
497
498         if (!target->reset_halt) {
499                 res = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0);
500
501                 if (res != ERROR_OK)
502                         return res;
503         }
504
505         return ERROR_OK;
506 }
507
508 static int adapter_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target)
509 {
510         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
511         return ERROR_OK;
512 }
513
514 static int adapter_halt(struct target *target)
515 {
516         int res;
517         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
518
519         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
520
521         if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
522                 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
523                 return ERROR_OK;
524         }
525
526         if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
527                 LOG_WARNING("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
528
529         res = adapter->layout->api->halt(adapter->fd);
530
531         if (res != ERROR_OK)
532                 return res;
533
534         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
535
536         return ERROR_OK;
537 }
538
539 static int adapter_resume(struct target *target, int current,
540                 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints,
541                 int debug_execution)
542 {
543         int res;
544         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
545         struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
546         uint32_t resume_pc;
547         struct breakpoint *breakpoint = NULL;
548         struct reg *pc;
549
550         LOG_DEBUG("%s %d 0x%08x %d %d", __func__, current, address,
551                         handle_breakpoints, debug_execution);
552
553         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
554                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
555                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
556         }
557
558         if (!debug_execution) {
559                 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
560                 cortex_m3_enable_breakpoints(target);
561                 cortex_m3_enable_watchpoints(target);
562         }
563
564         pc = armv7m->arm.pc;
565         if (!current) {
566                 buf_set_u32(pc->value, 0, 32, address);
567                 pc->dirty = true;
568                 pc->valid = true;
569         }
570
571         if (!breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(pc->value, 0, 32))
572                         && !debug_execution) {
573                 armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(target, NULL);
574         }
575
576         resume_pc = buf_get_u32(pc->value, 0, 32);
577
578         /* write any user vector flags */
579         res = target_write_u32(target, DCB_DEMCR, TRCENA | armv7m->demcr);
580         if (res != ERROR_OK)
581                 return res;
582
583         armv7m_restore_context(target);
584
585         /* registers are now invalid */
586         register_cache_invalidate(armv7m->arm.core_cache);
587
588         /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
589         if (handle_breakpoints) {
590                 /* Single step past breakpoint at current address */
591                 breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, resume_pc);
592                 if (breakpoint) {
593                         LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " (ID: %d)",
594                                         breakpoint->address,
595                                         breakpoint->unique_id);
596                         cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
597
598                         res = adapter->layout->api->step(adapter->fd);
599
600                         if (res != ERROR_OK)
601                                 return res;
602
603                         cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
604                 }
605         }
606
607         res = adapter->layout->api->run(adapter->fd);
608
609         if (res != ERROR_OK)
610                 return res;
611
612         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
613
614         if (!debug_execution) {
615                 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
616                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
617         } else {
618                 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
619                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
620         }
621
622         return ERROR_OK;
623 }
624
625 static int adapter_step(struct target *target, int current,
626                 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
627 {
628         int res;
629         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
630         struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
631         struct breakpoint *breakpoint = NULL;
632         struct reg *pc = armv7m->arm.pc;
633         bool bkpt_inst_found = false;
634
635         LOG_DEBUG("%s", __func__);
636
637         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
638                 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
639                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
640         }
641
642         if (!current) {
643                 buf_set_u32(pc->value, 0, 32, address);
644                 pc->dirty = true;
645                 pc->valid = true;
646         }
647
648         uint32_t pc_value = buf_get_u32(pc->value, 0, 32);
649
650         /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
651         if (handle_breakpoints) {
652                 breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, pc_value);
653                 if (breakpoint)
654                         cortex_m3_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
655         }
656
657         armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(target, &bkpt_inst_found);
658
659         target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
660
661         armv7m_restore_context(target);
662
663         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
664
665         res = adapter->layout->api->step(adapter->fd);
666
667         if (res != ERROR_OK)
668                 return res;
669
670         /* registers are now invalid */
671         register_cache_invalidate(armv7m->arm.core_cache);
672
673         if (breakpoint)
674                 cortex_m3_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
675
676         adapter_debug_entry(target);
677         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
678
679         LOG_INFO("halted: PC: 0x%08x", buf_get_u32(armv7m->arm.pc->value, 0, 32));
680
681         return ERROR_OK;
682 }
683
684 static int adapter_read_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
685                 uint32_t size, uint32_t count,
686                 uint8_t *buffer)
687 {
688         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
689         int res;
690         uint32_t buffer_threshold = (adapter->param.max_buffer / 4);
691         uint32_t addr_increment = 4;
692         uint32_t c;
693
694         if (!count || !buffer)
695                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
696
697         LOG_DEBUG("%s 0x%08x %d %d", __func__, address, size, count);
698
699         /* prepare byte count, buffer threshold
700          * and address increment for none 32bit access
701          */
702         if (size != 4) {
703                 count *= size;
704                 buffer_threshold = (adapter->param.max_buffer / 4) / 2;
705                 addr_increment = 1;
706         }
707
708         while (count) {
709                 if (count > buffer_threshold)
710                         c = buffer_threshold;
711                 else
712                         c = count;
713
714                 if (size != 4)
715                         res = adapter->layout->api->read_mem8(adapter->fd,
716                                         address, c, buffer);
717                 else
718                         res = adapter->layout->api->read_mem32(adapter->fd,
719                                         address, c, buffer);
720
721                 if (res != ERROR_OK)
722                         return res;
723
724                 address += (c * addr_increment);
725                 buffer += (c * addr_increment);
726                 count -= c;
727         }
728
729         return ERROR_OK;
730 }
731
732 static int adapter_write_memory(struct target *target, uint32_t address,
733                 uint32_t size, uint32_t count,
734                 const uint8_t *buffer)
735 {
736         struct hl_interface_s *adapter = target_to_adapter(target);
737         int res;
738         uint32_t buffer_threshold = (adapter->param.max_buffer / 4);
739         uint32_t addr_increment = 4;
740         uint32_t c;
741
742         if (!count || !buffer)
743                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
744
745         LOG_DEBUG("%s 0x%08x %d %d", __func__, address, size, count);
746
747         /* prepare byte count, buffer threshold
748          * and address increment for none 32bit access
749          */
750         if (size != 4) {
751                 count *= size;
752                 buffer_threshold = (adapter->param.max_buffer / 4) / 2;
753                 addr_increment = 1;
754         }
755
756         while (count) {
757                 if (count > buffer_threshold)
758                         c = buffer_threshold;
759                 else
760                         c = count;
761
762                 if (size != 4)
763                         res = adapter->layout->api->write_mem8(adapter->fd,
764                                         address, c, buffer);
765                 else
766                         res = adapter->layout->api->write_mem32(adapter->fd,
767                                         address, c, buffer);
768
769                 if (res != ERROR_OK)
770                         return res;
771
772                 address += (c * addr_increment);
773                 buffer += (c * addr_increment);
774                 count -= c;
775         }
776
777         return ERROR_OK;
778 }
779
780 static const struct command_registration adapter_command_handlers[] = {
781         {
782                 .chain = arm_command_handlers,
783         },
784         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
785 };
786
787 struct target_type hla_target = {
788         .name = "hla_target",
789         .deprecated_name = "stm32_stlink",
790
791         .init_target = adapter_init_target,
792         .target_create = adapter_target_create,
793         .examine = cortex_m3_examine,
794         .commands = adapter_command_handlers,
795
796         .poll = adapter_poll,
797         .arch_state = armv7m_arch_state,
798
799         .assert_reset = adapter_assert_reset,
800         .deassert_reset = adapter_deassert_reset,
801         .soft_reset_halt = adapter_soft_reset_halt,
802
803         .halt = adapter_halt,
804         .resume = adapter_resume,
805         .step = adapter_step,
806
807         .get_gdb_reg_list = armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list,
808
809         .read_memory = adapter_read_memory,
810         .write_memory = adapter_write_memory,
811         .checksum_memory = armv7m_checksum_memory,
812         .blank_check_memory = armv7m_blank_check_memory,
813
814         .run_algorithm = armv7m_run_algorithm,
815         .start_algorithm = armv7m_start_algorithm,
816         .wait_algorithm = armv7m_wait_algorithm,
817
818         .add_breakpoint = cortex_m3_add_breakpoint,
819         .remove_breakpoint = cortex_m3_remove_breakpoint,
820         .add_watchpoint = cortex_m3_add_watchpoint,
821         .remove_watchpoint = cortex_m3_remove_watchpoint,
822 };