target/armv7m: rework Cortex-M register handling part 1
[fw/openocd] / src / target / armv7m.h
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin                                   *
6  *   lundin@mlu.mine.nu                                                    *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
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23  ***************************************************************************/
24
25 #ifndef OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H
26 #define OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H
27
28 #include "arm_adi_v5.h"
29 #include "arm.h"
30 #include "armv7m_trace.h"
31
32 extern const int armv7m_psp_reg_map[];
33 extern const int armv7m_msp_reg_map[];
34
35 const char *armv7m_exception_string(int number);
36
37 /* Cortex-M DCRSR.REGSEL selectors */
38 enum {
39         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R0,
40         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R1,
41         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R2,
42         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R3,
43
44         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R4,
45         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R5,
46         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R6,
47         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R7,
48
49         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R8,
50         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R9,
51         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R10,
52         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R11,
53
54         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R12,
55         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R13,
56         ARMV7M_REGSEL_R14,
57         ARMV7M_REGSEL_PC = 15,
58
59         ARMV7M_REGSEL_xPSR = 16,
60         ARMV7M_REGSEL_MSP,
61         ARMV7M_REGSEL_PSP,
62
63         ARMV7M_REGSEL_PMSK_BPRI_FLTMSK_CTRL = 0x14,
64         ARMV7M_REGSEL_FPSCR = 0x21,
65
66         /* 32bit Floating-point registers */
67         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S0 = 0x40,
68         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S1,
69         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S2,
70         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S3,
71         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S4,
72         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S5,
73         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S6,
74         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S7,
75         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S8,
76         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S9,
77         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S10,
78         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S11,
79         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S12,
80         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S13,
81         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S14,
82         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S15,
83         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S16,
84         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S17,
85         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S18,
86         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S19,
87         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S20,
88         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S21,
89         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S22,
90         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S23,
91         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S24,
92         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S25,
93         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S26,
94         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S27,
95         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S28,
96         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S29,
97         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S30,
98         ARMV7M_REGSEL_S31,
99 };
100
101 /* offsets into armv7m core register cache */
102 enum {
103         /* for convenience, the first set of indices match
104          * the Cortex-M DCRSR.REGSEL selectors
105          */
106         ARMV7M_R0 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R0,
107         ARMV7M_R1 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R1,
108         ARMV7M_R2 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R2,
109         ARMV7M_R3 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R3,
110
111         ARMV7M_R4 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R4,
112         ARMV7M_R5 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R5,
113         ARMV7M_R6 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R6,
114         ARMV7M_R7 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R7,
115
116         ARMV7M_R8 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R8,
117         ARMV7M_R9 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R9,
118         ARMV7M_R10 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R10,
119         ARMV7M_R11 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R11,
120
121         ARMV7M_R12 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R12,
122         ARMV7M_R13 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R13,
123         ARMV7M_R14 = ARMV7M_REGSEL_R14,
124         ARMV7M_PC = ARMV7M_REGSEL_PC,
125
126         ARMV7M_xPSR = ARMV7M_REGSEL_xPSR,
127         ARMV7M_MSP = ARMV7M_REGSEL_MSP,
128         ARMV7M_PSP = ARMV7M_REGSEL_PSP,
129
130         /* following indices are arbitrary, do not match DCRSR.REGSEL selectors */
131         ARMV7M_PRIMASK,
132         ARMV7M_BASEPRI,
133         ARMV7M_FAULTMASK,
134         ARMV7M_CONTROL,
135
136         /* 32bit Floating-point registers */
137         ARMV7M_S0,
138         ARMV7M_S1,
139         ARMV7M_S2,
140         ARMV7M_S3,
141         ARMV7M_S4,
142         ARMV7M_S5,
143         ARMV7M_S6,
144         ARMV7M_S7,
145         ARMV7M_S8,
146         ARMV7M_S9,
147         ARMV7M_S10,
148         ARMV7M_S11,
149         ARMV7M_S12,
150         ARMV7M_S13,
151         ARMV7M_S14,
152         ARMV7M_S15,
153         ARMV7M_S16,
154         ARMV7M_S17,
155         ARMV7M_S18,
156         ARMV7M_S19,
157         ARMV7M_S20,
158         ARMV7M_S21,
159         ARMV7M_S22,
160         ARMV7M_S23,
161         ARMV7M_S24,
162         ARMV7M_S25,
163         ARMV7M_S26,
164         ARMV7M_S27,
165         ARMV7M_S28,
166         ARMV7M_S29,
167         ARMV7M_S30,
168         ARMV7M_S31,
169
170         /* 64bit Floating-point registers */
171         ARMV7M_D0,
172         ARMV7M_D1,
173         ARMV7M_D2,
174         ARMV7M_D3,
175         ARMV7M_D4,
176         ARMV7M_D5,
177         ARMV7M_D6,
178         ARMV7M_D7,
179         ARMV7M_D8,
180         ARMV7M_D9,
181         ARMV7M_D10,
182         ARMV7M_D11,
183         ARMV7M_D12,
184         ARMV7M_D13,
185         ARMV7M_D14,
186         ARMV7M_D15,
187
188         /* Floating-point status registers */
189         ARMV7M_FPSID,
190         ARMV7M_FPSCR,
191         ARMV7M_FPEXC,
192
193         ARMV7M_LAST_REG,
194 };
195
196 enum {
197         FP_NONE = 0,
198         FPv4_SP,
199         FPv5_SP,
200         FPv5_DP,
201 };
202
203 #define ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS (ARMV7M_xPSR + 1)
204 #define ARMV7M_NUM_CORE_REGS_NOFP (ARMV7M_CONTROL + 1)
205
206 #define ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC 0x2A452A45
207
208 struct armv7m_common {
209         struct arm      arm;
210
211         int common_magic;
212         int exception_number;
213
214         /* AP this processor is connected to in the DAP */
215         struct adiv5_ap *debug_ap;
216
217         int fp_feature;
218         uint32_t demcr;
219
220         /* stlink is a high level adapter, does not support all functions */
221         bool stlink;
222
223         struct armv7m_trace_config trace_config;
224
225         /* Direct processor core register read and writes */
226         int (*load_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target, uint32_t regsel, uint32_t *value);
227         int (*store_core_reg_u32)(struct target *target, uint32_t regsel, uint32_t value);
228
229         int (*examine_debug_reason)(struct target *target);
230         int (*post_debug_entry)(struct target *target);
231
232         void (*pre_restore_context)(struct target *target);
233 };
234
235 static inline struct armv7m_common *
236 target_to_armv7m(struct target *target)
237 {
238         return container_of(target->arch_info, struct armv7m_common, arm);
239 }
240
241 static inline bool is_armv7m(const struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
242 {
243         return armv7m->common_magic == ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
244 }
245
246 struct armv7m_algorithm {
247         int common_magic;
248
249         enum arm_mode core_mode;
250
251         uint32_t context[ARMV7M_LAST_REG]; /* ARMV7M_NUM_REGS */
252 };
253
254 struct reg_cache *armv7m_build_reg_cache(struct target *target);
255 void armv7m_free_reg_cache(struct target *target);
256
257 enum armv7m_mode armv7m_number_to_mode(int number);
258 int armv7m_mode_to_number(enum armv7m_mode mode);
259
260 int armv7m_arch_state(struct target *target);
261 int armv7m_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target,
262                 struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
263                 enum target_register_class reg_class);
264
265 int armv7m_init_arch_info(struct target *target, struct armv7m_common *armv7m);
266
267 int armv7m_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
268                 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
269                 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
270                 target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
271                 int timeout_ms, void *arch_info);
272
273 int armv7m_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
274                 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
275                 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
276                 target_addr_t entry_point, target_addr_t exit_point,
277                 void *arch_info);
278
279 int armv7m_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
280                 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
281                 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
282                 target_addr_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
283                 void *arch_info);
284
285 int armv7m_invalidate_core_regs(struct target *target);
286
287 int armv7m_restore_context(struct target *target);
288
289 int armv7m_checksum_memory(struct target *target,
290                 target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint32_t *checksum);
291 int armv7m_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
292                 struct target_memory_check_block *blocks, int num_blocks, uint8_t erased_value);
293
294 int armv7m_maybe_skip_bkpt_inst(struct target *target, bool *inst_found);
295
296 extern const struct command_registration armv7m_command_handlers[];
297
298 #endif /* OPENOCD_TARGET_ARMV7M_H */