53b2fe6b1bb7b8b8ac8fcd77eae758b6a89b225d
[fw/openocd] / src / target / arm11.h
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2008 digenius technology GmbH.                          *
3  *   Michael Bruck                                                         *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Georg Acher <acher@in.tum.de>                      *
6  *                                                                         *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
10  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
11  *                                                                         *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
16  *                                                                         *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
19  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
20  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22
23 #ifndef ARM11_H
24 #define ARM11_H
25
26 #include "target.h"
27 #include "register.h"
28 #include "jtag.h"
29
30 #define asizeof(x)      (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
31
32 #define NEW(type, variable, items)                      \
33         type * variable = calloc(1, sizeof(type) * items)
34
35 /* For MinGW use 'I' prefix to print size_t (instead of 'z') */
36
37 #ifndef __MSVCRT__
38 #define ZU              "%zu"
39 #else
40 #define ZU              "%Iu"
41 #endif
42
43 #define ARM11_REGCACHE_MODEREGS         0
44 #define ARM11_REGCACHE_FREGS            0
45
46 #define ARM11_REGCACHE_COUNT            (20 +                                   \
47                                          23 * ARM11_REGCACHE_MODEREGS +                 \
48                                           9 * ARM11_REGCACHE_FREGS)
49
50 #define ARM11_TAP_DEFAULT                       TAP_INVALID
51
52
53 #define CHECK_RETVAL(action)                                                            \
54 do {                                                                                                            \
55         int __retval = (action);                                                                \
56                                                                                                                         \
57         if (__retval != ERROR_OK)                                                               \
58         {                                                                                                               \
59                 LOG_DEBUG("error while calling \"" # action "\"");      \
60                 return __retval;                                                                        \
61         }                                                                                                               \
62                                                                                                                         \
63 } while (0)
64
65
66 typedef struct arm11_register_history_s
67 {
68         u32             value;
69         u8              valid;
70 }arm11_register_history_t;
71
72 enum arm11_debug_version
73 {
74         ARM11_DEBUG_V6                  = 0x01,
75         ARM11_DEBUG_V61                 = 0x02,
76         ARM11_DEBUG_V7                  = 0x03,
77         ARM11_DEBUG_V7_CP14             = 0x04,
78 };
79
80 typedef struct arm11_common_s
81 {
82         target_t *      target;         /**< Reference back to the owner */
83
84         /** \name Processor type detection */
85         /*@{*/
86
87         u32             device_id;              /**< IDCODE readout                             */
88         u32             didr;                   /**< DIDR readout (debug capabilities)  */
89         u8              implementor;    /**< DIDR Implementor readout           */
90
91         size_t  brp;                    /**< Number of Breakpoint Register Pairs from DIDR      */
92         size_t  wrp;                    /**< Number of Watchpoint Register Pairs from DIDR      */
93
94         enum arm11_debug_version
95                 debug_version;          /**< ARM debug architecture from DIDR   */
96         /*@}*/
97
98         u32             last_dscr;              /**< Last retrieved DSCR value;
99                                                              Use only for debug message generation              */
100
101         bool    trst_active;
102         bool    halt_requested;                                 /**< Keep track if arm11_halt() calls occured
103                                                                                                  during reset. Otherwise do it ASAP. */
104
105         bool    simulate_reset_on_next_halt;    /**< Perform cleanups of the ARM state on next halt */
106
107         /** \name Shadow registers to save processor state */
108         /*@{*/
109
110         reg_t * reg_list;                                                       /**< target register list */
111         u32             reg_values[ARM11_REGCACHE_COUNT];       /**< data for registers */
112
113         /*@}*/
114
115         arm11_register_history_t
116                 reg_history[ARM11_REGCACHE_COUNT];      /**< register state before last resume */
117
118         size_t  free_brps;                              /**< keep track of breakpoints allocated by arm11_add_breakpoint() */
119         size_t  free_wrps;                              /**< keep track of breakpoints allocated by arm11_add_watchpoint() */
120
121         // GA
122         reg_cache_t *core_cache;
123 } arm11_common_t;
124
125
126 /**
127  * ARM11 DBGTAP instructions
128  *
129  * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ddi0301f/I1006229.html
130  */
131 enum arm11_instructions
132 {
133         ARM11_EXTEST    = 0x00,
134         ARM11_SCAN_N    = 0x02,
135         ARM11_RESTART   = 0x04,
136         ARM11_HALT          = 0x08,
137         ARM11_INTEST    = 0x0C,
138         ARM11_ITRSEL    = 0x1D,
139         ARM11_IDCODE    = 0x1E,
140         ARM11_BYPASS    = 0x1F,
141 };
142
143 enum arm11_dscr
144 {
145         ARM11_DSCR_CORE_HALTED                                                                  = 1 << 0,
146         ARM11_DSCR_CORE_RESTARTED                                                               = 1 << 1,
147
148         ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_MASK                                   = 0x0F << 2,
149         ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_HALT                                   = 0x00 << 2,
150         ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_BREAKPOINT                             = 0x01 << 2,
151         ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_WATCHPOINT                             = 0x02 << 2,
152         ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_BKPT_INSTRUCTION               = 0x03 << 2,
153         ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_EDBGRQ                                 = 0x04 << 2,
154         ARM11_DSCR_METHOD_OF_DEBUG_ENTRY_VECTOR_CATCH                   = 0x05 << 2,
155
156         ARM11_DSCR_STICKY_PRECISE_DATA_ABORT                                    = 1 << 6,
157         ARM11_DSCR_STICKY_IMPRECISE_DATA_ABORT                                  = 1 << 7,
158         ARM11_DSCR_INTERRUPTS_DISABLE                                                   = 1 << 11,
159         ARM11_DSCR_EXECUTE_ARM_INSTRUCTION_ENABLE                               = 1 << 13,
160         ARM11_DSCR_MODE_SELECT                                                                  = 1 << 14,
161         ARM11_DSCR_WDTR_FULL                                                                    = 1 << 29,
162         ARM11_DSCR_RDTR_FULL                                                                    = 1 << 30,
163 };
164
165 enum arm11_cpsr
166 {
167         ARM11_CPSR_T                            = 1 << 5,
168         ARM11_CPSR_J                            = 1 << 24,
169 };
170
171 enum arm11_sc7
172 {
173         ARM11_SC7_NULL                          = 0,
174         ARM11_SC7_VCR                           = 7,
175         ARM11_SC7_PC                            = 8,
176         ARM11_SC7_BVR0                          = 64,
177         ARM11_SC7_BCR0                          = 80,
178         ARM11_SC7_WVR0                          = 96,
179         ARM11_SC7_WCR0                          = 112,
180 };
181
182 typedef struct arm11_reg_state_s
183 {
184         u32                             def_index;
185         target_t *                      target;
186 } arm11_reg_state_t;
187
188 /* poll current target status */
189 int arm11_poll(struct target_s *target);
190 /* architecture specific status reply */
191 int arm11_arch_state(struct target_s *target);
192
193 /* target request support */
194 int arm11_target_request_data(struct target_s *target, u32 size, u8 *buffer);
195
196 /* target execution control */
197 int arm11_halt(struct target_s *target);
198 int arm11_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
199 int arm11_step(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints);
200 int arm11_examine(struct target_s *target);
201
202 /* target reset control */
203 int arm11_assert_reset(struct target_s *target);
204 int arm11_deassert_reset(struct target_s *target);
205 int arm11_soft_reset_halt(struct target_s *target);
206
207 /* target register access for gdb */
208 int arm11_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target_s *target, struct reg_s **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size);
209
210 /* target memory access
211 * size: 1 = byte (8bit), 2 = half-word (16bit), 4 = word (32bit)
212 * count: number of items of <size>
213 */
214 int arm11_read_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
215 int arm11_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
216
217 /* write target memory in multiples of 4 byte, optimized for writing large quantities of data */
218 int arm11_bulk_write_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u8 *buffer);
219
220 int arm11_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 count, u32* checksum);
221
222 /* target break-/watchpoint control
223 * rw: 0 = write, 1 = read, 2 = access
224 */
225 int arm11_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
226 int arm11_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint);
227 int arm11_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
228 int arm11_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint);
229
230 /* target algorithm support */
231 int arm11_run_algorithm(struct target_s *target, int num_mem_params, mem_param_t *mem_params, int num_reg_params, reg_param_t *reg_param, u32 entry_point, u32 exit_point, int timeout_ms, void *arch_info);
232
233 int arm11_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
234 int arm11_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp);
235 int arm11_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, struct target_s *target);
236 int arm11_quit(void);
237
238 /* helpers */
239 int arm11_build_reg_cache(target_t *target);
240 int arm11_set_reg(reg_t *reg, u8 *buf);
241 int arm11_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
242
243 void arm11_record_register_history(arm11_common_t * arm11);
244 void arm11_dump_reg_changes(arm11_common_t * arm11);
245
246 /* internals */
247
248 void arm11_setup_field                  (arm11_common_t * arm11, int num_bits, void * in_data, void * out_data, scan_field_t * field);
249 void arm11_add_IR                               (arm11_common_t * arm11, u8 instr, tap_state_t state);
250 void arm11_add_debug_SCAN_N             (arm11_common_t * arm11, u8 chain, tap_state_t state);
251 void arm11_add_debug_INST               (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 inst, u8 * flag, tap_state_t state);
252 int arm11_read_DSCR                             (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 *dscr);
253 int arm11_write_DSCR                    (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 dscr);
254
255 enum target_debug_reason arm11_get_DSCR_debug_reason(u32 dscr);
256
257 void arm11_run_instr_data_prepare                       (arm11_common_t * arm11);
258 void arm11_run_instr_data_finish                        (arm11_common_t * arm11);
259 int arm11_run_instr_no_data                                     (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 * opcode, size_t count);
260 void arm11_run_instr_no_data1                           (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode);
261 int arm11_run_instr_data_to_core                        (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data, size_t count);
262 int arm11_run_instr_data_to_core_noack          (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data, size_t count);
263 int arm11_run_instr_data_to_core1                       (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 data);
264 int arm11_run_instr_data_from_core                      (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data, size_t count);
265 void arm11_run_instr_data_from_core_via_r0      (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 * data);
266 void arm11_run_instr_data_to_core_via_r0        (arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 opcode, u32 data);
267
268 int arm11_add_dr_scan_vc(int num_fields, scan_field_t *fields, tap_state_t state);
269 int arm11_add_ir_scan_vc(int num_fields, scan_field_t *fields, tap_state_t state);
270
271 /** Used to make a list of read/write commands for scan chain 7
272  *
273  *  Use with arm11_sc7_run()
274  */
275 typedef struct arm11_sc7_action_s
276 {
277         bool    write;                          /**< Access mode: true for write, false for read.       */
278         u8              address;                        /**< Register address mode. Use enum #arm11_sc7         */
279         u32             value;                          /**< If write then set this to value to be written.
280                                                                          In read mode this receives the read value when the
281                                                                          function returns.                                      */
282 } arm11_sc7_action_t;
283
284 int arm11_sc7_run(arm11_common_t * arm11, arm11_sc7_action_t * actions, size_t count);
285
286 /* Mid-level helper functions */
287 void arm11_sc7_clear_vbw(arm11_common_t * arm11);
288 void arm11_sc7_set_vcr(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 value);
289
290 int arm11_read_memory_word(arm11_common_t * arm11, u32 address, u32 * result);
291
292 #endif /* ARM11_H */