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   1 /***************************************************************************
   2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
   3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
   4  *                                                                         *
   5  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe                                 *
   6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
   7  *                                                                         *
   8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
   9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
  10  *                                                                         *
  11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
  14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  15  *                                                                         *
  16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
  17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
  18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
  19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  20  *                                                                         *
  21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
  22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
  23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
  24  *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
  25  ***************************************************************************/
  26
  27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  28 #include "config.h"
  29 #endif
  30
  31 #include "server.h"
  32 #include <target/target.h>
  33 #include <target/target_request.h>
  34 #include <target/openrisc/jsp_server.h>
  35 #include "openocd.h"
  36 #include "tcl_server.h"
  37 #include "telnet_server.h"
  38
  39 #include <signal.h>
  40
  41 #ifndef _WIN32
  42 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
  43 #endif
  44
  45 static struct service *services;
  46
  47 /* shutdown_openocd == 1: exit the main event loop, and quit the debugger */
  48 static int shutdown_openocd;
  49
  50 /* set the polling period to 100ms */
  51 static int polling_period = 100;
  52
  53 static int add_connection(struct service *service, struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
  54 {
  55         socklen_t address_size;
  56         struct connection *c, **p;
  57         int retval;
  58         int flag = 1;
  59
  60         c = malloc(sizeof(struct connection));
  61         c->fd = -1;
  62         c->fd_out = -1;
  63         memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
  64         c->cmd_ctx = copy_command_context(cmd_ctx);
  65         c->service = service;
  66         c->input_pending = 0;
  67         c->priv = NULL;
  68         c->next = NULL;
  69
  70         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP) {
  71                 address_size = sizeof(c->sin);
  72
  73                 c->fd = accept(service->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin, &address_size);
  74                 c->fd_out = c->fd;
  75
  76                 /* This increases performance dramatically for e.g. GDB load which
  77                  * does not have a sliding window protocol.
  78                  *
  79                  * Ignore errors from this fn as it probably just means less performance
  80                  */
  81                 setsockopt(c->fd,       /* socket affected */
  82                         IPPROTO_TCP,                    /* set option at TCP level */
  83                         TCP_NODELAY,                    /* name of option */
  84                         (char *)&flag,                  /* the cast is historical cruft */
  85                         sizeof(int));                   /* length of option value */
  86
  87                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection on tcp/%s", service->name, service->port);
  88                 retval = service->new_connection(c);
  89                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
  90                         close_socket(c->fd);
  91                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
  92                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
  93                         free(c);
  94                         return retval;
  95                 }
  96         } else if (service->type == CONNECTION_STDINOUT) {
  97                 c->fd = service->fd;
  98                 c->fd_out = fileno(stdout);
  99
 100 #ifdef _WIN32
 101                 /* we are using stdin/out so ignore ctrl-c under windoze */
 102                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(NULL, TRUE);
 103 #endif
 104
 105                 /* do not check for new connections again on stdin */
 106                 service->fd = -1;
 107
 108                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from pipe", service->name);
 109                 retval = service->new_connection(c);
 110                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
 111                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
 112                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
 113                         free(c);
 114                         return retval;
 115                 }
 116         } else if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
 117                 c->fd = service->fd;
 118                 /* do not check for new connections again on stdin */
 119                 service->fd = -1;
 120
 121                 char *out_file = alloc_printf("%so", service->port);
 122                 c->fd_out = open(out_file, O_WRONLY);
 123                 free(out_file);
 124                 if (c->fd_out == -1) {
 125                         LOG_ERROR("could not open %s", service->port);
 126                         exit(1);
 127                 }
 128
 129                 LOG_INFO("accepting '%s' connection from pipe %s", service->name, service->port);
 130                 retval = service->new_connection(c);
 131                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
 132                         LOG_ERROR("attempted '%s' connection rejected", service->name);
 133                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
 134                         free(c);
 135                         return retval;
 136                 }
 137         }
 138
 139         /* add to the end of linked list */
 140         for (p = &service->connections; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
 141                 ;
 142         *p = c;
 143
 144         service->max_connections--;
 145
 146         return ERROR_OK;
 147 }
 148
 149 static int remove_connection(struct service *service, struct connection *connection)
 150 {
 151         struct connection **p = &service->connections;
 152         struct connection *c;
 153
 154         /* find connection */
 155         while ((c = *p)) {
 156                 if (c->fd == connection->fd) {
 157                         service->connection_closed(c);
 158                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
 159                                 close_socket(c->fd);
 160                         else if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
 161                                 /* The service will listen to the pipe again */
 162                                 c->service->fd = c->fd;
 163                         }
 164
 165                         command_done(c->cmd_ctx);
 166
 167                         /* delete connection */
 168                         *p = c->next;
 169                         free(c);
 170
 171                         service->max_connections++;
 172                         break;
 173                 }
 174
 175                 /* redirect p to next list pointer */
 176                 p = &(*p)->next;
 177         }
 178
 179         return ERROR_OK;
 180 }
 181
 182 /* FIX! make service return error instead of invoking exit() */
 183 int add_service(char *name,
 184         const char *port,
 185         int max_connections,
 186         new_connection_handler_t new_connection_handler,
 187         input_handler_t input_handler,
 188         connection_closed_handler_t connection_closed_handler,
 189         void *priv)
 190 {
 191         struct service *c, **p;
 192         int so_reuseaddr_option = 1;
 193
 194         c = malloc(sizeof(struct service));
 195
 196         c->name = strdup(name);
 197         c->port = strdup(port);
 198         c->max_connections = 1; /* Only TCP/IP ports can support more than one connection */
 199         c->fd = -1;
 200         c->connections = NULL;
 201         c->new_connection = new_connection_handler;
 202         c->input = input_handler;
 203         c->connection_closed = connection_closed_handler;
 204         c->priv = priv;
 205         c->next = NULL;
 206         long portnumber;
 207         if (strcmp(c->port, "pipe") == 0)
 208                 c->type = CONNECTION_STDINOUT;
 209         else {
 210                 char *end;
 211                 portnumber = strtol(c->port, &end, 0);
 212                 if (!*end && (parse_long(c->port, &portnumber) == ERROR_OK)) {
 213                         c->portnumber = portnumber;
 214                         c->type = CONNECTION_TCP;
 215                 } else
 216                         c->type = CONNECTION_PIPE;
 217         }
 218
 219         if (c->type == CONNECTION_TCP) {
 220                 c->max_connections = max_connections;
 221
 222                 c->fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 223                 if (c->fd == -1) {
 224                         LOG_ERROR("error creating socket: %s", strerror(errno));
 225                         exit(-1);
 226                 }
 227
 228                 setsockopt(c->fd,
 229                         SOL_SOCKET,
 230                         SO_REUSEADDR,
 231                         (void *)&so_reuseaddr_option,
 232                         sizeof(int));
 233
 234                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
 235
 236                 memset(&c->sin, 0, sizeof(c->sin));
 237                 c->sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 238                 c->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 239                 c->sin.sin_port = htons(c->portnumber);
 240
 241                 if (bind(c->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&c->sin, sizeof(c->sin)) == -1) {
 242                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't bind to socket: %s", strerror(errno));
 243                         exit(-1);
 244                 }
 245
 246 #ifndef _WIN32
 247                 int segsize = 65536;
 248                 setsockopt(c->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG,  &segsize, sizeof(int));
 249 #endif
 250                 int window_size = 128 * 1024;
 251
 252                 /* These setsockopt()s must happen before the listen() */
 253
 254                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
 255                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
 256                 setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
 257                         (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size));
 258
 259                 if (listen(c->fd, 1) == -1) {
 260                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't listen on socket: %s", strerror(errno));
 261                         exit(-1);
 262                 }
 263         } else if (c->type == CONNECTION_STDINOUT) {
 264                 c->fd = fileno(stdin);
 265
 266 #ifdef _WIN32
 267                 /* for win32 set stdin/stdout to binary mode */
 268                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY) < 0)
 269                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdout mode to binary");
 270                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stdin), _O_BINARY) < 0)
 271                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stdin mode to binary");
 272                 if (_setmode(_fileno(stderr), _O_BINARY) < 0)
 273                         LOG_WARNING("cannot change stderr mode to binary");
 274 #else
 275                 socket_nonblock(c->fd);
 276 #endif
 277         } else if (c->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
 278 #ifdef _WIN32
 279                 /* we currenty do not support named pipes under win32
 280                  * so exit openocd for now */
 281                 LOG_ERROR("Named pipes currently not supported under this os");
 282                 exit(1);
 283 #else
 284                 /* Pipe we're reading from */
 285                 c->fd = open(c->port, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
 286                 if (c->fd == -1) {
 287                         LOG_ERROR("could not open %s", c->port);
 288                         exit(1);
 289                 }
 290 #endif
 291         }
 292
 293         /* add to the end of linked list */
 294         for (p = &services; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
 295                 ;
 296         *p = c;
 297
 298         return ERROR_OK;
 299 }
 300
 301 static int remove_services(void)
 302 {
 303         struct service *c = services;
 304
 305         /* loop service */
 306         while (c) {
 307                 struct service *next = c->next;
 308
 309                 if (c->name)
 310                         free(c->name);
 311
 312                 if (c->type == CONNECTION_PIPE) {
 313                         if (c->fd != -1)
 314                                 close(c->fd);
 315                 }
 316                 if (c->port)
 317                         free(c->port);
 318
 319                 if (c->priv)
 320                         free(c->priv);
 321
 322                 /* delete service */
 323                 free(c);
 324
 325                 /* remember the last service for unlinking */
 326                 c = next;
 327         }
 328
 329         services = NULL;
 330
 331         return ERROR_OK;
 332 }
 333
 334 int server_loop(struct command_context *command_context)
 335 {
 336         struct service *service;
 337
 338         bool poll_ok = true;
 339
 340         /* used in select() */
 341         fd_set read_fds;
 342         int fd_max;
 343
 344         /* used in accept() */
 345         int retval;
 346
 347 #ifndef _WIN32
 348         if (signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR)
 349                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't set SIGPIPE to SIG_IGN");
 350 #endif
 351
 352         while (!shutdown_openocd) {
 353                 /* monitor sockets for activity */
 354                 fd_max = 0;
 355                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
 356
 357                 /* add service and connection fds to read_fds */
 358                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next) {
 359                         if (service->fd != -1) {
 360                                 /* listen for new connections */
 361                                 FD_SET(service->fd, &read_fds);
 362
 363                                 if (service->fd > fd_max)
 364                                         fd_max = service->fd;
 365                         }
 366
 367                         if (service->connections) {
 368                                 struct connection *c;
 369
 370                                 for (c = service->connections; c; c = c->next) {
 371                                         /* check for activity on the connection */
 372                                         FD_SET(c->fd, &read_fds);
 373                                         if (c->fd > fd_max)
 374                                                 fd_max = c->fd;
 375                                 }
 376                         }
 377                 }
 378
 379                 struct timeval tv;
 380                 tv.tv_sec = 0;
 381                 if (poll_ok) {
 382                         /* we're just polling this iteration, this is faster on embedded
 383                          * hosts */
 384                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
 385                         retval = socket_select(fd_max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
 386                 } else {
 387                         /* Every 100ms, can be changed with "poll_period" command */
 388                         tv.tv_usec = polling_period * 1000;
 389                         /* Only while we're sleeping we'll let others run */
 390                         openocd_sleep_prelude();
 391                         kept_alive();
 392                         retval = socket_select(fd_max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
 393                         openocd_sleep_postlude();
 394                 }
 395
 396                 if (retval == -1) {
 397 #ifdef _WIN32
 398
 399                         errno = WSAGetLastError();
 400
 401                         if (errno == WSAEINTR)
 402                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
 403                         else {
 404                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
 405                                 exit(-1);
 406                         }
 407 #else
 408
 409                         if (errno == EINTR)
 410                                 FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
 411                         else {
 412                                 LOG_ERROR("error during select: %s", strerror(errno));
 413                                 exit(-1);
 414                         }
 415 #endif
 416                 }
 417
 418                 if (retval == 0) {
 419                         /* We only execute these callbacks when there was nothing to do or we timed
 420                          *out */
 421                         target_call_timer_callbacks();
 422                         process_jim_events(command_context);
 423
 424                         FD_ZERO(&read_fds);     /* eCos leaves read_fds unchanged in this case!  */
 425
 426                         /* We timed out/there was nothing to do, timeout rather than poll next time
 427                          **/
 428                         poll_ok = false;
 429                 } else {
 430                         /* There was something to do, next time we'll just poll */
 431                         poll_ok = true;
 432                 }
 433
 434                 /* This is a simple back-off algorithm where we immediately
 435                  * re-poll if we did something this time around.
 436                  *
 437                  * This greatly improves performance of DCC.
 438                  */
 439                 poll_ok = poll_ok || target_got_message();
 440
 441                 for (service = services; service; service = service->next) {
 442                         /* handle new connections on listeners */
 443                         if ((service->fd != -1)
 444                             && (FD_ISSET(service->fd, &read_fds))) {
 445                                 if (service->max_connections > 0)
 446                                         add_connection(service, command_context);
 447                                 else {
 448                                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_TCP) {
 449                                                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
 450                                                 socklen_t address_size = sizeof(sin);
 451                                                 int tmp_fd;
 452                                                 tmp_fd = accept(service->fd,
 453                                                                 (struct sockaddr *)&service->sin,
 454                                                                 &address_size);
 455                                                 close_socket(tmp_fd);
 456                                         }
 457                                         LOG_INFO(
 458                                                 "rejected '%s' connection, no more connections allowed",
 459                                                 service->name);
 460                                 }
 461                         }
 462
 463                         /* handle activity on connections */
 464                         if (service->connections) {
 465                                 struct connection *c;
 466
 467                                 for (c = service->connections; c; ) {
 468                                         if ((FD_ISSET(c->fd, &read_fds)) || c->input_pending) {
 469                                                 retval = service->input(c);
 470                                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
 471                                                         struct connection *next = c->next;
 472                                                         if (service->type == CONNECTION_PIPE ||
 473                                                                         service->type == CONNECTION_STDINOUT) {
 474                                                                 /* if connection uses a pipe then
 475                                                                  * shutdown openocd on error */
 476                                                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
 477                                                         }
 478                                                         remove_connection(service, c);
 479                                                         LOG_INFO("dropped '%s' connection",
 480                                                                 service->name);
 481                                                         c = next;
 482                                                         continue;
 483                                                 }
 484                                         }
 485                                         c = c->next;
 486                                 }
 487                         }
 488                 }
 489
 490 #ifdef _WIN32
 491                 MSG msg;
 492                 while (PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)) {
 493                         if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
 494                                 shutdown_openocd = 1;
 495                 }
 496 #endif
 497         }
 498
 499         return ERROR_OK;
 500 }
 501
 502 #ifdef _WIN32
 503 BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType)
 504 {
 505         shutdown_openocd = 1;
 506         return TRUE;
 507 }
 508
 509 void sig_handler(int sig)
 510 {
 511         shutdown_openocd = 1;
 512 }
 513 #endif
 514
 515 int server_preinit(void)
 516 {
 517         /* this currently only calls WSAStartup on native win32 systems
 518          * before any socket operations are performed.
 519          * This is an issue if you call init in your config script */
 520
 521 #ifdef _WIN32
 522         WORD wVersionRequested;
 523         WSADATA wsaData;
 524
 525         wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
 526
 527         if (WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData) != 0) {
 528                 LOG_ERROR("Failed to Open Winsock");
 529                 exit(-1);
 530         }
 531
 532         /* register ctrl-c handler */
 533         SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, TRUE);
 534
 535         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
 536         signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
 537         signal(SIGBREAK, sig_handler);
 538         signal(SIGABRT, sig_handler);
 539 #endif
 540
 541         return ERROR_OK;
 542 }
 543
 544 int server_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
 545 {
 546         int ret = tcl_init();
 547         if (ERROR_OK != ret)
 548                 return ret;
 549
 550         return telnet_init("Open On-Chip Debugger");
 551 }
 552
 553 int server_quit(void)
 554 {
 555         remove_services();
 556
 557 #ifdef _WIN32
 558         WSACleanup();
 559         SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ControlHandler, FALSE);
 560 #endif
 561
 562         return ERROR_OK;
 563 }
 564
 565 int connection_write(struct connection *connection, const void *data, int len)
 566 {
 567         if (len == 0) {
 568                 /* successful no-op. Sockets and pipes behave differently here... */
 569                 return 0;
 570         }
 571         if (connection->service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
 572                 return write_socket(connection->fd_out, data, len);
 573         else
 574                 return write(connection->fd_out, data, len);
 575 }
 576
 577 int connection_read(struct connection *connection, void *data, int len)
 578 {
 579         if (connection->service->type == CONNECTION_TCP)
 580                 return read_socket(connection->fd, data, len);
 581         else
 582                 return read(connection->fd, data, len);
 583 }
 584
 585 /* tell the server we want to shut down */
 586 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_shutdown_command)
 587 {
 588         LOG_USER("shutdown command invoked");
 589
 590         shutdown_openocd = 1;
 591
 592         return ERROR_OK;
 593 }
 594
 595 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_poll_period_command)
 596 {
 597         if (CMD_ARGC == 0)
 598                 LOG_WARNING("You need to set a period value");
 599         else
 600                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[0], polling_period);
 601
 602         LOG_INFO("set servers polling period to %ums", polling_period);
 603
 604         return ERROR_OK;
 605 }
 606
 607 static const struct command_registration server_command_handlers[] = {
 608         {
 609                 .name = "shutdown",
 610                 .handler = &handle_shutdown_command,
 611                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
 612                 .usage = "",
 613                 .help = "shut the server down",
 614         },
 615         {
 616                 .name = "poll_period",
 617                 .handler = &handle_poll_period_command,
 618                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
 619                 .usage = "",
 620                 .help = "set the servers polling period",
 621         },
 622         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
 623 };
 624
 625 int server_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
 626 {
 627         int retval = telnet_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
 628         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
 629                 return retval;
 630
 631         retval = tcl_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
 632         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
 633                 return retval;
 634
 635         retval = jsp_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
 636         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
 637                 return retval;
 638
 639         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, server_command_handlers);
 640 }
 641
 642 COMMAND_HELPER(server_port_command, unsigned short *out)
 643 {
 644         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
 645                 case 0:
 646                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "%d", *out);
 647                         break;
 648                 case 1:
 649                 {
 650                         uint16_t port;
 651                         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u16, CMD_ARGV[0], port);
 652                         *out = port;
 653                         break;
 654                 }
 655                 default:
 656                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 657         }
 658         return ERROR_OK;
 659 }
 660
 661 COMMAND_HELPER(server_pipe_command, char **out)
 662 {
 663         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
 664                 case 0:
 665                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s", *out);
 666                         break;
 667                 case 1:
 668                 {
 669                         if (CMD_CTX->mode == COMMAND_EXEC) {
 670                                 LOG_WARNING("unable to change server port after init");
 671                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
 672                         }
 673                         free(*out);
 674                         *out = strdup(CMD_ARGV[0]);
 675                         break;
 676                 }
 677                 default:
 678                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
 679         }
 680         return ERROR_OK;
 681 }