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   1 /***************************************************************************
   2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
   3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
   4  *                                                                         *
   5  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe                                 *
   6  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
   7  *                                                                         *
   8  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
   9  *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
  10  *                                                                         *
  11  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation                            *
  12  *   Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com                                    *
  13  *                                                                         *
  14  *   Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011                                     *
  15  *   michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support                    *
  16  *                                                                         *
  17  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Andes Technology                                   *
  18  *   Hsiangkai Wang <hkwang@andestech.com>                                 *
  19  *                                                                         *
  20  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Franck Jullien                                     *
  21  *   elec4fun@gmail.com                                                    *
  22  *                                                                         *
  23  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
  24  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
  25  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
  26  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  27  *                                                                         *
  28  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
  29  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
  30  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
  31  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  32  *                                                                         *
  33  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
  34  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
  35  ***************************************************************************/
  36
  37 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  38 #include "config.h"
  39 #endif
  40
  41 #include <target/breakpoints.h>
  42 #include <target/target_request.h>
  43 #include <target/register.h>
  44 #include <target/target.h>
  45 #include <target/target_type.h>
  46 #include <target/semihosting_common.h>
  47 #include "server.h"
  48 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
  49 #include "gdb_server.h"
  50 #include <target/image.h>
  51 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
  52 #include "rtos/rtos.h"
  53 #include "target/smp.h"
  54
  55 /**
  56  * @file
  57  * GDB server implementation.
  58  *
  59  * This implements the GDB Remote Serial Protocol, over TCP connections,
  60  * giving GDB access to the JTAG or other hardware debugging facilities
  61  * found in most modern embedded processors.
  62  */
  63
  64 struct target_desc_format {
  65         char *tdesc;
  66         uint32_t tdesc_length;
  67 };
  68
  69 /* private connection data for GDB */
  70 struct gdb_connection {
  71         char buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE + 1]; /* Extra byte for null-termination */
  72         char *buf_p;
  73         int buf_cnt;
  74         bool ctrl_c;
  75         enum target_state frontend_state;
  76         struct image *vflash_image;
  77         bool closed;
  78         bool busy;
  79         int noack_mode;
  80         /* set flag to true if you want the next stepi to return immediately.
  81          * allowing GDB to pick up a fresh set of register values from the target
  82          * without modifying the target state. */
  83         bool sync;
  84         /* We delay reporting memory write errors until next step/continue or memory
  85          * write. This improves performance of gdb load significantly as the GDB packet
  86          * can be replied immediately and a new GDB packet will be ready without delay
  87          * (ca. 10% or so...). */
  88         bool mem_write_error;
  89         /* with extended-remote it seems we need to better emulate attach/detach.
  90          * what this means is we reply with a W stop reply after a kill packet,
  91          * normally we reply with a S reply via gdb_last_signal_packet.
  92          * as a side note this behaviour only effects gdb > 6.8 */
  93         bool attached;
  94         /* set when extended protocol is used */
  95         bool extended_protocol;
  96         /* temporarily used for target description support */
  97         struct target_desc_format target_desc;
  98         /* temporarily used for thread list support */
  99         char *thread_list;
 100 };
 101
 102 #if 0
 103 #define _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
 104 #endif
 105
 106 static struct gdb_connection *current_gdb_connection;
 107
 108 static int gdb_breakpoint_override;
 109 static enum breakpoint_type gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
 110
 111 static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval);
 112 static char *gdb_port;
 113 static char *gdb_port_next;
 114
 115 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
 116                 const char *function, const char *string);
 117
 118 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection *connection);
 119
 120 /* number of gdb connections, mainly to suppress gdb related debugging spam
 121  * in helper/log.c when no gdb connections are actually active */
 122 int gdb_actual_connections;
 123
 124 /* set if we are sending a memory map to gdb
 125  * via qXfer:memory-map:read packet */
 126 /* enabled by default*/
 127 static int gdb_use_memory_map = 1;
 128 /* enabled by default*/
 129 static int gdb_flash_program = 1;
 130
 131 /* if set, data aborts cause an error to be reported in memory read packets
 132  * see the code in gdb_read_memory_packet() for further explanations.
 133  * Disabled by default.
 134  */
 135 static int gdb_report_data_abort;
 136 /* If set, errors when accessing registers are reported to gdb. Disabled by
 137  * default. */
 138 static int gdb_report_register_access_error;
 139
 140 /* set if we are sending target descriptions to gdb
 141  * via qXfer:features:read packet */
 142 /* enabled by default */
 143 static int gdb_use_target_description = 1;
 144
 145 /* current processing free-run type, used by file-I/O */
 146 static char gdb_running_type;
 147
 148 static int gdb_last_signal(struct target *target)
 149 {
 150         switch (target->debug_reason) {
 151                 case DBG_REASON_DBGRQ:
 152                         return 0x2;             /* SIGINT */
 153                 case DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT:
 154                 case DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT:
 155                 case DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT:
 156                         return 0x05;    /* SIGTRAP */
 157                 case DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP:
 158                         return 0x05;    /* SIGTRAP */
 159                 case DBG_REASON_EXC_CATCH:
 160                         return 0x05;
 161                 case DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED:
 162                         return 0x0;             /* no signal... shouldn't happen */
 163                 default:
 164                         LOG_USER("undefined debug reason %d - target needs reset",
 165                                         target->debug_reason);
 166                         return 0x0;
 167         }
 168 }
 169
 170 static int check_pending(struct connection *connection,
 171                 int timeout_s, int *got_data)
 172 {
 173         /* a non-blocking socket will block if there is 0 bytes available on the socket,
 174          * but return with as many bytes as are available immediately
 175          */
 176         struct timeval tv;
 177         fd_set read_fds;
 178         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 179         int t;
 180         if (!got_data)
 181                 got_data = &t;
 182         *got_data = 0;
 183
 184         if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0) {
 185                 *got_data = 1;
 186                 return ERROR_OK;
 187         }
 188
 189         FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
 190         FD_SET(connection->fd, &read_fds);
 191
 192         tv.tv_sec = timeout_s;
 193         tv.tv_usec = 0;
 194         if (socket_select(connection->fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == 0) {
 195                 /* This can typically be because a "monitor" command took too long
 196                  * before printing any progress messages
 197                  */
 198                 if (timeout_s > 0)
 199                         return ERROR_GDB_TIMEOUT;
 200                 else
 201                         return ERROR_OK;
 202         }
 203         *got_data = FD_ISSET(connection->fd, &read_fds) != 0;
 204         return ERROR_OK;
 205 }
 206
 207 static int gdb_get_char_inner(struct connection *connection, int *next_char)
 208 {
 209         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 210         int retval = ERROR_OK;
 211
 212 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
 213         char *debug_buffer;
 214 #endif
 215         for (;; ) {
 216                 if (connection->service->type != CONNECTION_TCP)
 217                         gdb_con->buf_cnt = read(connection->fd, gdb_con->buffer, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE);
 218                 else {
 219                         retval = check_pending(connection, 1, NULL);
 220                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 221                                 return retval;
 222                         gdb_con->buf_cnt = read_socket(connection->fd,
 223                                         gdb_con->buffer,
 224                                         GDB_BUFFER_SIZE);
 225                 }
 226
 227                 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
 228                         break;
 229                 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt == 0) {
 230                         LOG_DEBUG("GDB connection closed by the remote client");
 231                         gdb_con->closed = true;
 232                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 233                 }
 234
 235 #ifdef _WIN32
 236                 errno = WSAGetLastError();
 237
 238                 switch (errno) {
 239                         case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
 240                                 usleep(1000);
 241                                 break;
 242                         case WSAECONNABORTED:
 243                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
 244                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 245                         case WSAECONNRESET:
 246                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
 247                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 248                         default:
 249                                 LOG_ERROR("read: %d", errno);
 250                                 exit(-1);
 251                 }
 252 #else
 253                 switch (errno) {
 254                         case EAGAIN:
 255                                 usleep(1000);
 256                                 break;
 257                         case ECONNABORTED:
 258                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
 259                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 260                         case ECONNRESET:
 261                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
 262                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 263                         default:
 264                                 LOG_ERROR("read: %s", strerror(errno));
 265                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
 266                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 267                 }
 268 #endif
 269         }
 270
 271 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
 272         debug_buffer = strndup(gdb_con->buffer, gdb_con->buf_cnt);
 273         LOG_DEBUG("received '%s'", debug_buffer);
 274         free(debug_buffer);
 275 #endif
 276
 277         gdb_con->buf_p = gdb_con->buffer;
 278         gdb_con->buf_cnt--;
 279         *next_char = *(gdb_con->buf_p++);
 280         if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
 281                 connection->input_pending = true;
 282         else
 283                 connection->input_pending = false;
 284 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
 285         LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
 286 #endif
 287
 288         return retval;
 289 }
 290
 291 /**
 292  * The cool thing about this fn is that it allows buf_p and buf_cnt to be
 293  * held in registers in the inner loop.
 294  *
 295  * For small caches and embedded systems this is important!
 296  */
 297 static inline int gdb_get_char_fast(struct connection *connection,
 298                 int *next_char, char **buf_p, int *buf_cnt)
 299 {
 300         int retval = ERROR_OK;
 301
 302         if ((*buf_cnt)-- > 0) {
 303                 *next_char = **buf_p;
 304                 (*buf_p)++;
 305                 if (*buf_cnt > 0)
 306                         connection->input_pending = true;
 307                 else
 308                         connection->input_pending = false;
 309
 310 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
 311                 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
 312 #endif
 313
 314                 return ERROR_OK;
 315         }
 316
 317         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 318         gdb_con->buf_p = *buf_p;
 319         gdb_con->buf_cnt = *buf_cnt;
 320         retval = gdb_get_char_inner(connection, next_char);
 321         *buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
 322         *buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
 323
 324         return retval;
 325 }
 326
 327 static int gdb_get_char(struct connection *connection, int *next_char)
 328 {
 329         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 330         return gdb_get_char_fast(connection, next_char, &gdb_con->buf_p, &gdb_con->buf_cnt);
 331 }
 332
 333 static int gdb_putback_char(struct connection *connection, int last_char)
 334 {
 335         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 336
 337         if (gdb_con->buf_p > gdb_con->buffer) {
 338                 *(--gdb_con->buf_p) = last_char;
 339                 gdb_con->buf_cnt++;
 340         } else
 341                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't put character back");
 342
 343         return ERROR_OK;
 344 }
 345
 346 /* The only way we can detect that the socket is closed is the first time
 347  * we write to it, we will fail. Subsequent write operations will
 348  * succeed. Shudder! */
 349 static int gdb_write(struct connection *connection, void *data, int len)
 350 {
 351         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 352         if (gdb_con->closed) {
 353                 LOG_DEBUG("GDB socket marked as closed, cannot write to it.");
 354                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 355         }
 356
 357         if (connection_write(connection, data, len) == len)
 358                 return ERROR_OK;
 359
 360         LOG_WARNING("Error writing to GDB socket. Dropping the connection.");
 361         gdb_con->closed = true;
 362         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 363 }
 364
 365 static void gdb_log_incoming_packet(char *packet)
 366 {
 367         if (!LOG_LEVEL_IS(LOG_LVL_DEBUG))
 368                 return;
 369
 370         /* Avoid dumping non-printable characters to the terminal */
 371         const unsigned packet_len = strlen(packet);
 372         const char *nonprint = find_nonprint_char(packet, packet_len);
 373         if (nonprint) {
 374                 /* Does packet at least have a prefix that is printable?
 375                  * Look within the first 50 chars of the packet. */
 376                 const char *colon = memchr(packet, ':', MIN(50, packet_len));
 377                 const bool packet_has_prefix = (colon);
 378                 const bool packet_prefix_printable = (packet_has_prefix && nonprint > colon);
 379
 380                 if (packet_prefix_printable) {
 381                         const unsigned int prefix_len = colon - packet + 1;  /* + 1 to include the ':' */
 382                         const unsigned int payload_len = packet_len - prefix_len;
 383                         LOG_DEBUG("received packet: %.*s<binary-data-%u-bytes>", prefix_len, packet, payload_len);
 384                 } else {
 385                         LOG_DEBUG("received packet: <binary-data-%u-bytes>", packet_len);
 386                 }
 387         } else {
 388                 /* All chars printable, dump the packet as is */
 389                 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: %s", packet);
 390         }
 391 }
 392
 393 static void gdb_log_outgoing_packet(char *packet_buf, unsigned int packet_len, unsigned char checksum)
 394 {
 395         if (!LOG_LEVEL_IS(LOG_LVL_DEBUG))
 396                 return;
 397
 398         if (find_nonprint_char(packet_buf, packet_len))
 399                 LOG_DEBUG("sending packet: $<binary-data-%u-bytes>#%2.2x", packet_len, checksum);
 400         else
 401                 LOG_DEBUG("sending packet: $%.*s#%2.2x'", packet_len, packet_buf, checksum);
 402 }
 403
 404 static int gdb_put_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
 405                 char *buffer, int len)
 406 {
 407         int i;
 408         unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
 409         int reply;
 410         int retval;
 411         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 412
 413         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 414                 my_checksum += buffer[i];
 415
 416 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
 417         /*
 418          * At this point we should have nothing in the input queue from GDB,
 419          * however sometimes '-' is sent even though we've already received
 420          * an ACK (+) for everything we've sent off.
 421          */
 422         int gotdata;
 423         for (;; ) {
 424                 retval = check_pending(connection, 0, &gotdata);
 425                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 426                         return retval;
 427                 if (!gotdata)
 428                         break;
 429                 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
 430                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 431                         return retval;
 432                 if (reply == '$') {
 433                         /* fix a problem with some IAR tools */
 434                         gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
 435                         LOG_DEBUG("Unexpected start of new packet");
 436                         break;
 437                 }
 438
 439                 LOG_WARNING("Discard unexpected char %c", reply);
 440         }
 441 #endif
 442
 443         while (1) {
 444                 gdb_log_outgoing_packet(buffer, len, my_checksum);
 445
 446                 char local_buffer[1024];
 447                 local_buffer[0] = '$';
 448                 if ((size_t)len + 4 <= sizeof(local_buffer)) {
 449                         /* performance gain on smaller packets by only a single call to gdb_write() */
 450                         memcpy(local_buffer + 1, buffer, len++);
 451                         len += snprintf(local_buffer + len, sizeof(local_buffer) - len, "#%02x", my_checksum);
 452                         retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, len);
 453                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 454                                 return retval;
 455                 } else {
 456                         /* larger packets are transmitted directly from caller supplied buffer
 457                          * by several calls to gdb_write() to avoid dynamic allocation */
 458                         snprintf(local_buffer + 1, sizeof(local_buffer) - 1, "#%02x", my_checksum);
 459                         retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, 1);
 460                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 461                                 return retval;
 462                         retval = gdb_write(connection, buffer, len);
 463                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 464                                 return retval;
 465                         retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer + 1, 3);
 466                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 467                                 return retval;
 468                 }
 469
 470                 if (gdb_con->noack_mode)
 471                         break;
 472
 473                 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
 474                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 475                         return retval;
 476
 477                 if (reply == '+')
 478                         break;
 479                 else if (reply == '-') {
 480                         /* Stop sending output packets for now */
 481                         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
 482                         LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
 483                 } else if (reply == 0x3) {
 484                         gdb_con->ctrl_c = true;
 485                         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
 486                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 487                                 return retval;
 488                         if (reply == '+')
 489                                 break;
 490                         else if (reply == '-') {
 491                                 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
 492                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
 493                                 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
 494                         } else if (reply == '$') {
 495                                 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(1) - assumed good");
 496                                 gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
 497                                 return ERROR_OK;
 498                         } else {
 499                                 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(1) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply);
 500                                 gdb_con->closed = true;
 501                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 502                         }
 503                 } else if (reply == '$') {
 504                         LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(2) - assumed good");
 505                         gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
 506                         return ERROR_OK;
 507                 } else {
 508                         LOG_ERROR("unknown character(2) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection",
 509                                 reply);
 510                         gdb_con->closed = true;
 511                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 512                 }
 513         }
 514         if (gdb_con->closed)
 515                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 516
 517         return ERROR_OK;
 518 }
 519
 520 int gdb_put_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int len)
 521 {
 522         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 523         gdb_con->busy = true;
 524         int retval = gdb_put_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
 525         gdb_con->busy = false;
 526
 527         /* we sent some data, reset timer for keep alive messages */
 528         kept_alive();
 529
 530         return retval;
 531 }
 532
 533 static inline int fetch_packet(struct connection *connection,
 534                 int *checksum_ok, int noack, int *len, char *buffer)
 535 {
 536         unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
 537         char checksum[3];
 538         int character;
 539         int retval = ERROR_OK;
 540
 541         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 542         my_checksum = 0;
 543         int count = 0;
 544         count = 0;
 545
 546         /* move this over into local variables to use registers and give the
 547          * more freedom to optimize */
 548         char *buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
 549         int buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
 550
 551         for (;; ) {
 552                 /* The common case is that we have an entire packet with no escape chars.
 553                  * We need to leave at least 2 bytes in the buffer to have
 554                  * gdb_get_char() update various bits and bobs correctly.
 555                  */
 556                 if ((buf_cnt > 2) && ((buf_cnt + count) < *len)) {
 557                         /* The compiler will struggle a bit with constant propagation and
 558                          * aliasing, so we help it by showing that these values do not
 559                          * change inside the loop
 560                          */
 561                         int i;
 562                         char *buf = buf_p;
 563                         int run = buf_cnt - 2;
 564                         i = 0;
 565                         int done = 0;
 566                         while (i < run) {
 567                                 character = *buf++;
 568                                 i++;
 569                                 if (character == '#') {
 570                                         /* Danger! character can be '#' when esc is
 571                                          * used so we need an explicit boolean for done here. */
 572                                         done = 1;
 573                                         break;
 574                                 }
 575
 576                                 if (character == '}') {
 577                                         /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
 578                                          * uses 0x7d as escape character */
 579                                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
 580                                         character = *buf++;
 581                                         i++;
 582                                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
 583                                         buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
 584                                 } else {
 585                                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
 586                                         buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
 587                                 }
 588                         }
 589                         buf_p += i;
 590                         buf_cnt -= i;
 591                         if (done)
 592                                 break;
 593                 }
 594                 if (count > *len) {
 595                         LOG_ERROR("packet buffer too small");
 596                         retval = ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
 597                         break;
 598                 }
 599
 600                 retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
 601                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 602                         break;
 603
 604                 if (character == '#')
 605                         break;
 606
 607                 if (character == '}') {
 608                         /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
 609                          * uses 0x7d as escape character */
 610                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
 611
 612                         retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
 613                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 614                                 break;
 615
 616                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
 617                         buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
 618                 } else {
 619                         my_checksum += character & 0xff;
 620                         buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
 621                 }
 622         }
 623
 624         gdb_con->buf_p = buf_p;
 625         gdb_con->buf_cnt = buf_cnt;
 626
 627         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 628                 return retval;
 629
 630         *len = count;
 631
 632         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
 633         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 634                 return retval;
 635         checksum[0] = character;
 636         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
 637         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 638                 return retval;
 639         checksum[1] = character;
 640         checksum[2] = 0;
 641
 642         if (!noack)
 643                 *checksum_ok = (my_checksum == strtoul(checksum, NULL, 16));
 644
 645         return ERROR_OK;
 646 }
 647
 648 static int gdb_get_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
 649                 char *buffer, int *len)
 650 {
 651         int character;
 652         int retval;
 653         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 654
 655         while (1) {
 656                 do {
 657                         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
 658                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 659                                 return retval;
 660
 661 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
 662                         LOG_DEBUG("character: '%c'", character);
 663 #endif
 664
 665                         switch (character) {
 666                                 case '$':
 667                                         break;
 668                                 case '+':
 669                                         /* According to the GDB documentation
 670                                          * (https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Packet-Acknowledgment.html):
 671                                          * "gdb sends a final `+` acknowledgment of the stub's `OK`
 672                                          * response, which can be safely ignored by the stub."
 673                                          * However OpenOCD server already is in noack mode at this
 674                                          * point and instead of ignoring this it was emitting a
 675                                          * warning. This code makes server ignore the first ACK
 676                                          * that will be received after going into noack mode,
 677                                          * warning only about subsequent ACK's. */
 678                                         if (gdb_con->noack_mode > 1) {
 679                                                 LOG_WARNING("acknowledgment received, but no packet pending");
 680                                         } else if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
 681                                                 LOG_DEBUG("Received first acknowledgment after entering noack mode. Ignoring it.");
 682                                                 gdb_con->noack_mode = 2;
 683                                         }
 684                                         break;
 685                                 case '-':
 686                                         LOG_WARNING("negative acknowledgment, but no packet pending");
 687                                         break;
 688                                 case 0x3:
 689                                         gdb_con->ctrl_c = true;
 690                                         *len = 0;
 691                                         return ERROR_OK;
 692                                 default:
 693                                         LOG_WARNING("ignoring character 0x%x", character);
 694                                         break;
 695                         }
 696                 } while (character != '$');
 697
 698                 int checksum_ok = 0;
 699                 /* explicit code expansion here to get faster inlined code in -O3 by not
 700                  * calculating checksum */
 701                 if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
 702                         retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 1, len, buffer);
 703                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 704                                 return retval;
 705                 } else {
 706                         retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 0, len, buffer);
 707                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 708                                 return retval;
 709                 }
 710
 711                 if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
 712                         /* checksum is not checked in noack mode */
 713                         break;
 714                 }
 715                 if (checksum_ok) {
 716                         retval = gdb_write(connection, "+", 1);
 717                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
 718                                 return retval;
 719                         break;
 720                 }
 721         }
 722         if (gdb_con->closed)
 723                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
 724
 725         return ERROR_OK;
 726 }
 727
 728 static int gdb_get_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int *len)
 729 {
 730         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
 731         gdb_con->busy = true;
 732         int retval = gdb_get_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
 733         gdb_con->busy = false;
 734         return retval;
 735 }
 736
 737 static int gdb_output_con(struct connection *connection, const char *line)
 738 {
 739         char *hex_buffer;
 740         int bin_size;
 741
 742         bin_size = strlen(line);
 743
 744         hex_buffer = malloc(bin_size * 2 + 2);
 745         if (!hex_buffer)
 746                 return ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
 747
 748         hex_buffer[0] = 'O';
 749         size_t pkt_len = hexify(hex_buffer + 1, (const uint8_t *)line, bin_size,
 750                 bin_size * 2 + 1);
 751         int retval = gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, pkt_len + 1);
 752
 753         free(hex_buffer);
 754         return retval;
 755 }
 756
 757 static int gdb_output(struct command_context *context, const char *line)
 758 {
 759         /* this will be dumped to the log and also sent as an O packet if possible */
 760         LOG_USER_N("%s", line);
 761         return ERROR_OK;
 762 }
 763
 764 static void gdb_signal_reply(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
 765 {
 766         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
 767         char sig_reply[65];
 768         char stop_reason[32];
 769         char current_thread[25];
 770         int sig_reply_len;
 771         int signal_var;
 772
 773         rtos_update_threads(target);
 774
 775         if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_EXIT) {
 776                 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply), "W00");
 777         } else {
 778                 struct target *ct;
 779                 if (target->rtos) {
 780                         target->rtos->current_threadid = target->rtos->current_thread;
 781                         target->rtos->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection, target->rtos->current_threadid, &ct);
 782                 } else {
 783                         ct = target;
 784                 }
 785
 786                 if (gdb_connection->ctrl_c) {
 787                         signal_var = 0x2;
 788                 } else
 789                         signal_var = gdb_last_signal(ct);
 790
 791                 stop_reason[0] = '\0';
 792                 if (ct->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT) {
 793                         enum watchpoint_rw hit_wp_type;
 794                         target_addr_t hit_wp_address;
 795
 796                         if (watchpoint_hit(ct, &hit_wp_type, &hit_wp_address) == ERROR_OK) {
 797
 798                                 switch (hit_wp_type) {
 799                                         case WPT_WRITE:
 800                                                 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
 801                                                                 "watch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR ";", hit_wp_address);
 802                                                 break;
 803                                         case WPT_READ:
 804                                                 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
 805                                                                 "rwatch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR ";", hit_wp_address);
 806                                                 break;
 807                                         case WPT_ACCESS:
 808                                                 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
 809                                                                 "awatch:%08" TARGET_PRIxADDR ";", hit_wp_address);
 810                                                 break;
 811                                         default:
 812                                                 break;
 813                                 }
 814                         }
 815                 }
 816
 817                 current_thread[0] = '\0';
 818                 if (target->rtos)
 819                         snprintf(current_thread, sizeof(current_thread), "thread:%" PRIx64 ";",
 820                                         target->rtos->current_thread);
 821
 822                 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply), "T%2.2x%s%s",
 823                                 signal_var, stop_reason, current_thread);
 824
 825                 gdb_connection->ctrl_c = false;
 826         }
 827
 828         gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, sig_reply_len);
 829         gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
 830 }
 831
 832 static void gdb_fileio_reply(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
 833 {
 834         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
 835         char fileio_command[256];
 836         int command_len;
 837         bool program_exited = false;
 838
 839         if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "open") == 0)
 840                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 841                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 842                                 target->fileio_info->param_2 + 1,       /* len + trailing zero */
 843                                 target->fileio_info->param_3,
 844                                 target->fileio_info->param_4);
 845         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "close") == 0)
 846                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 847                                 target->fileio_info->param_1);
 848         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "read") == 0)
 849                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 850                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 851                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
 852                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
 853         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "write") == 0)
 854                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 855                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 856                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
 857                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
 858         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "lseek") == 0)
 859                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 860                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 861                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
 862                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
 863         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "rename") == 0)
 864                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 865                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 866                                 target->fileio_info->param_2 + 1,       /* len + trailing zero */
 867                                 target->fileio_info->param_3,
 868                                 target->fileio_info->param_4 + 1);      /* len + trailing zero */
 869         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "unlink") == 0)
 870                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 871                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 872                                 target->fileio_info->param_2 + 1);      /* len + trailing zero */
 873         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "stat") == 0)
 874                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 875                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 876                                 target->fileio_info->param_2,
 877                                 target->fileio_info->param_3);
 878         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "fstat") == 0)
 879                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 880                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 881                                 target->fileio_info->param_2);
 882         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "gettimeofday") == 0)
 883                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 884                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 885                                 target->fileio_info->param_2);
 886         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "isatty") == 0)
 887                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 888                                 target->fileio_info->param_1);
 889         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "system") == 0)
 890                 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%" PRIx64 "/%" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->identifier,
 891                                 target->fileio_info->param_1,
 892                                 target->fileio_info->param_2 + 1);      /* len + trailing zero */
 893         else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "exit") == 0) {
 894                 /* If target hits exit syscall, report to GDB the program is terminated.
 895                  * In addition, let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
 896                 program_exited = true;
 897                 sprintf(fileio_command, "W%02" PRIx64, target->fileio_info->param_1);
 898         } else {
 899                 LOG_DEBUG("Unknown syscall: %s", target->fileio_info->identifier);
 900
 901                 /* encounter unknown syscall, continue */
 902                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
 903                 target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
 904                 return;
 905         }
 906
 907         command_len = strlen(fileio_command);
 908         gdb_put_packet(connection, fileio_command, command_len);
 909
 910         if (program_exited) {
 911                 /* Use target_resume() to let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
 912                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
 913                 target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
 914         } else {
 915                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
 916                 rtos_update_threads(target);
 917         }
 918 }
 919
 920 static void gdb_frontend_halted(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
 921 {
 922         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
 923
 924         /* In the GDB protocol when we are stepping or continuing execution,
 925          * we have a lingering reply. Upon receiving a halted event
 926          * when we have that lingering packet, we reply to the original
 927          * step or continue packet.
 928          *
 929          * Executing monitor commands can bring the target in and
 930          * out of the running state so we'll see lots of TARGET_EVENT_XXX
 931          * that are to be ignored.
 932          */
 933         if (gdb_connection->frontend_state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
 934                 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
 935                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
 936
 937                 /* check fileio first */
 938                 if (target_get_gdb_fileio_info(target, target->fileio_info) == ERROR_OK)
 939                         gdb_fileio_reply(target, connection);
 940                 else
 941                         gdb_signal_reply(target, connection);
 942         }
 943 }
 944
 945 static int gdb_target_callback_event_handler(struct target *target,
 946                 enum target_event event, void *priv)
 947 {
 948         struct connection *connection = priv;
 949         struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
 950
 951         if (gdb_service->target != target)
 952                 return ERROR_OK;
 953
 954         switch (event) {
 955                 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT:
 956                         gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
 957                         break;
 958                 case TARGET_EVENT_HALTED:
 959                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
 960                         break;
 961                 default:
 962                         break;
 963         }
 964
 965         return ERROR_OK;
 966 }
 967
 968 static int gdb_new_connection(struct connection *connection)
 969 {
 970         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_connection));
 971         struct target *target;
 972         int retval;
 973         int initial_ack;
 974
 975         target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
 976         connection->priv = gdb_connection;
 977         connection->cmd_ctx->current_target = target;
 978
 979         /* initialize gdb connection information */
 980         gdb_connection->buf_p = gdb_connection->buffer;
 981         gdb_connection->buf_cnt = 0;
 982         gdb_connection->ctrl_c = false;
 983         gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
 984         gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
 985         gdb_connection->closed = false;
 986         gdb_connection->busy = false;
 987         gdb_connection->noack_mode = 0;
 988         gdb_connection->sync = false;
 989         gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
 990         gdb_connection->attached = true;
 991         gdb_connection->extended_protocol = false;
 992         gdb_connection->target_desc.tdesc = NULL;
 993         gdb_connection->target_desc.tdesc_length = 0;
 994         gdb_connection->thread_list = NULL;
 995
 996         /* send ACK to GDB for debug request */
 997         gdb_write(connection, "+", 1);
 998
 999         /* output goes through gdb connection */
1000         command_set_output_handler(connection->cmd_ctx, gdb_output, connection);
1001
1002         /* we must remove all breakpoints registered to the target as a previous
1003          * GDB session could leave dangling breakpoints if e.g. communication
1004          * timed out.
1005          */
1006         breakpoint_clear_target(target);
1007         watchpoint_clear_target(target);
1008
1009         /* Since version 3.95 (gdb-19990504), with the exclusion of 6.5~6.8, GDB
1010          * sends an ACK at connection with the following comment in its source code:
1011          * "Ack any packet which the remote side has already sent."
1012          * LLDB does the same since the first gdb-remote implementation.
1013          * Remove the initial ACK from the incoming buffer.
1014          */
1015         retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &initial_ack);
1016         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1017                 return retval;
1018
1019         if (initial_ack != '+')
1020                 gdb_putback_char(connection, initial_ack);
1021
1022         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH);
1023
1024         if (target->rtos) {
1025                 /* clean previous rtos session if supported*/
1026                 if (target->rtos->type->clean)
1027                         target->rtos->type->clean(target);
1028
1029                 /* update threads */
1030                 rtos_update_threads(target);
1031         }
1032
1033         if (gdb_use_memory_map) {
1034                 /* Connect must fail if the memory map can't be set up correctly.
1035                  *
1036                  * This will cause an auto_probe to be invoked, which is either
1037                  * a no-op or it will fail when the target isn't ready(e.g. not halted).
1038                  */
1039                 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++) {
1040                         struct flash_bank *p;
1041                         p = get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i);
1042                         if (p->target != target)
1043                                 continue;
1044                         retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
1045                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1046                                 LOG_ERROR("Connect failed. Consider setting up a gdb-attach event for the target "
1047                                                 "to prepare target for GDB connect, or use 'gdb_memory_map disable'.");
1048                                 return retval;
1049                         }
1050                 }
1051         }
1052
1053         gdb_actual_connections++;
1054         log_printf_lf(all_targets->next ? LOG_LVL_INFO : LOG_LVL_DEBUG,
1055                         __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,
1056                         "New GDB Connection: %d, Target %s, state: %s",
1057                         gdb_actual_connections,
1058                         target_name(target),
1059                         target_state_name(target));
1060
1061         if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1062                 LOG_ERROR("Target %s not examined yet, refuse gdb connection %d!",
1063                                   target_name(target), gdb_actual_connections);
1064                 gdb_actual_connections--;
1065                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED;
1066         }
1067
1068         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1069                 LOG_WARNING("GDB connection %d on target %s not halted",
1070                                         gdb_actual_connections, target_name(target));
1071
1072         /* DANGER! If we fail subsequently, we must remove this handler,
1073          * otherwise we occasionally see crashes as the timer can invoke the
1074          * callback fn.
1075          *
1076          * register callback to be informed about target events */
1077         target_register_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
1078
1079         return ERROR_OK;
1080 }
1081
1082 static int gdb_connection_closed(struct connection *connection)
1083 {
1084         struct target *target;
1085         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
1086
1087         target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1088
1089         /* we're done forwarding messages. Tear down callback before
1090          * cleaning up connection.
1091          */
1092         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
1093
1094         gdb_actual_connections--;
1095         LOG_DEBUG("GDB Close, Target: %s, state: %s, gdb_actual_connections=%d",
1096                 target_name(target),
1097                 target_state_name(target),
1098                 gdb_actual_connections);
1099
1100         /* see if an image built with vFlash commands is left */
1101         if (gdb_connection->vflash_image) {
1102                 image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
1103                 free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
1104                 gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
1105         }
1106
1107         /* if this connection registered a debug-message receiver delete it */
1108         delete_debug_msg_receiver(connection->cmd_ctx, target);
1109
1110         free(connection->priv);
1111         connection->priv = NULL;
1112
1113         target_unregister_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
1114
1115         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
1116
1117         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH);
1118
1119         return ERROR_OK;
1120 }
1121
1122 static void gdb_send_error(struct connection *connection, uint8_t the_error)
1123 {
1124         char err[4];
1125         snprintf(err, 4, "E%2.2X", the_error);
1126         gdb_put_packet(connection, err, 3);
1127 }
1128
1129 static int gdb_last_signal_packet(struct connection *connection,
1130                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1131 {
1132         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1133         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
1134         char sig_reply[4];
1135         int signal_var;
1136
1137         if (!gdb_con->attached) {
1138                 /* if we are here we have received a kill packet
1139                  * reply W stop reply otherwise gdb gets very unhappy */
1140                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "W00", 3);
1141                 return ERROR_OK;
1142         }
1143
1144         signal_var = gdb_last_signal(target);
1145
1146         snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "S%2.2x", signal_var);
1147         gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
1148
1149         return ERROR_OK;
1150 }
1151
1152 static inline int gdb_reg_pos(struct target *target, int pos, int len)
1153 {
1154         if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
1155                 return pos;
1156         else
1157                 return len - 1 - pos;
1158 }
1159
1160 /* Convert register to string of bytes. NB! The # of bits in the
1161  * register might be non-divisible by 8(a byte), in which
1162  * case an entire byte is shown.
1163  *
1164  * NB! the format on the wire is the target endianness
1165  *
1166  * The format of reg->value is little endian
1167  *
1168  */
1169 static void gdb_str_to_target(struct target *target,
1170                 char *tstr, struct reg *reg)
1171 {
1172         int i;
1173
1174         uint8_t *buf;
1175         int buf_len;
1176         buf = reg->value;
1177         buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(reg->size, 8);
1178
1179         for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
1180                 int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i, buf_len);
1181                 tstr += sprintf(tstr, "%02x", buf[j]);
1182         }
1183 }
1184
1185 /* copy over in register buffer */
1186 static void gdb_target_to_reg(struct target *target,
1187                 char const *tstr, int str_len, uint8_t *bin)
1188 {
1189         if (str_len % 2) {
1190                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: gdb value with uneven number of characters encountered");
1191                 exit(-1);
1192         }
1193
1194         int i;
1195         for (i = 0; i < str_len; i += 2) {
1196                 unsigned t;
1197                 if (sscanf(tstr + i, "%02x", &t) != 1) {
1198                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: unable to convert register value");
1199                         exit(-1);
1200                 }
1201
1202                 int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i/2, str_len/2);
1203                 bin[j] = t;
1204         }
1205 }
1206
1207 static int gdb_get_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
1208                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1209 {
1210         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1211         struct reg **reg_list;
1212         int reg_list_size;
1213         int retval;
1214         int reg_packet_size = 0;
1215         char *reg_packet;
1216         char *reg_packet_p;
1217         int i;
1218
1219 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1220         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1221 #endif
1222
1223         if ((target->rtos) && (rtos_get_gdb_reg_list(connection) == ERROR_OK))
1224                 return ERROR_OK;
1225
1226         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1227                         REG_CLASS_GENERAL);
1228         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1229                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1230
1231         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1232                 if (!reg_list[i] || reg_list[i]->exist == false || reg_list[i]->hidden)
1233                         continue;
1234                 reg_packet_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
1235         }
1236
1237         assert(reg_packet_size > 0);
1238
1239         reg_packet = malloc(reg_packet_size + 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1240         if (!reg_packet)
1241                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1242
1243         reg_packet_p = reg_packet;
1244
1245         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1246                 if (!reg_list[i] || reg_list[i]->exist == false || reg_list[i]->hidden)
1247                         continue;
1248                 if (!reg_list[i]->valid) {
1249                         retval = reg_list[i]->type->get(reg_list[i]);
1250                         if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1251                                 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't get register %s.", reg_list[i]->name);
1252                                 free(reg_packet);
1253                                 free(reg_list);
1254                                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1255                         }
1256                 }
1257                 gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet_p, reg_list[i]);
1258                 reg_packet_p += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
1259         }
1260
1261 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1262         {
1263                 char *reg_packet_p_debug;
1264                 reg_packet_p_debug = strndup(reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
1265                 LOG_DEBUG("reg_packet: %s", reg_packet_p_debug);
1266                 free(reg_packet_p_debug);
1267         }
1268 #endif
1269
1270         gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
1271         free(reg_packet);
1272
1273         free(reg_list);
1274
1275         return ERROR_OK;
1276 }
1277
1278 static int gdb_set_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
1279                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1280 {
1281         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1282         int i;
1283         struct reg **reg_list;
1284         int reg_list_size;
1285         int retval;
1286         char const *packet_p;
1287
1288 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1289         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1290 #endif
1291
1292         /* skip command character */
1293         packet++;
1294         packet_size--;
1295
1296         if (packet_size % 2) {
1297                 LOG_WARNING("GDB set_registers packet with uneven characters received, dropping connection");
1298                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1299         }
1300
1301         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1302                         REG_CLASS_GENERAL);
1303         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1304                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1305
1306         packet_p = packet;
1307         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1308                 uint8_t *bin_buf;
1309                 int chars = (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2);
1310
1311                 if (packet_p + chars > packet + packet_size)
1312                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: register packet is too small for registers");
1313
1314                 bin_buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8));
1315                 gdb_target_to_reg(target, packet_p, chars, bin_buf);
1316
1317                 retval = reg_list[i]->type->set(reg_list[i], bin_buf);
1318                 if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1319                         LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't set register %s.", reg_list[i]->name);
1320                         free(reg_list);
1321                         free(bin_buf);
1322                         return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1323                 }
1324
1325                 /* advance packet pointer */
1326                 packet_p += chars;
1327
1328                 free(bin_buf);
1329         }
1330
1331         /* free struct reg *reg_list[] array allocated by get_gdb_reg_list */
1332         free(reg_list);
1333
1334         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1335
1336         return ERROR_OK;
1337 }
1338
1339 static int gdb_get_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
1340         char const *packet, int packet_size)
1341 {
1342         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1343         char *reg_packet;
1344         int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
1345         struct reg **reg_list;
1346         int reg_list_size;
1347         int retval;
1348
1349 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1350         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1351 #endif
1352
1353         if ((target->rtos) && (rtos_get_gdb_reg(connection, reg_num) == ERROR_OK))
1354                 return ERROR_OK;
1355
1356         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1357                         REG_CLASS_ALL);
1358         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1359                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1360
1361         if (reg_list_size <= reg_num) {
1362                 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register (reg_num=%d)", reg_num);
1363                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1364         }
1365
1366         if (!reg_list[reg_num]->valid) {
1367                 retval = reg_list[reg_num]->type->get(reg_list[reg_num]);
1368                 if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1369                         LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't get register %s.", reg_list[reg_num]->name);
1370                         free(reg_list);
1371                         return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1372                 }
1373         }
1374
1375         reg_packet = calloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2 + 1, 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1376
1377         gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet, reg_list[reg_num]);
1378
1379         gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
1380
1381         free(reg_list);
1382         free(reg_packet);
1383
1384         return ERROR_OK;
1385 }
1386
1387 static int gdb_set_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
1388         char const *packet, int packet_size)
1389 {
1390         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1391         char *separator;
1392         int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
1393         struct reg **reg_list;
1394         int reg_list_size;
1395         int retval;
1396
1397 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1398         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1399 #endif
1400
1401         if (*separator != '=') {
1402                 LOG_ERROR("GDB 'set register packet', but no '=' following the register number");
1403                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1404         }
1405         size_t chars = strlen(separator + 1);
1406         uint8_t *bin_buf = malloc(chars / 2);
1407         gdb_target_to_reg(target, separator + 1, chars, bin_buf);
1408
1409         if ((target->rtos) &&
1410                         (rtos_set_reg(connection, reg_num, bin_buf) == ERROR_OK)) {
1411                 free(bin_buf);
1412                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1413                 return ERROR_OK;
1414         }
1415
1416         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
1417                         REG_CLASS_ALL);
1418         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1419                 free(bin_buf);
1420                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1421         }
1422
1423         if (reg_list_size <= reg_num) {
1424                 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register (reg_num=%d)", reg_num);
1425                 free(bin_buf);
1426                 free(reg_list);
1427                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1428         }
1429
1430         if (chars != (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2)) {
1431                 LOG_ERROR("gdb sent %zu bits for a %" PRIu32 "-bit register (%s)",
1432                                 chars * 4, reg_list[reg_num]->size, reg_list[reg_num]->name);
1433                 free(bin_buf);
1434                 free(reg_list);
1435                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1436         }
1437
1438         gdb_target_to_reg(target, separator + 1, chars, bin_buf);
1439
1440         retval = reg_list[reg_num]->type->set(reg_list[reg_num], bin_buf);
1441         if (retval != ERROR_OK && gdb_report_register_access_error) {
1442                 LOG_DEBUG("Couldn't set register %s.", reg_list[reg_num]->name);
1443                 free(bin_buf);
1444                 free(reg_list);
1445                 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1446         }
1447
1448         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1449
1450         free(bin_buf);
1451         free(reg_list);
1452
1453         return ERROR_OK;
1454 }
1455
1456 /* No attempt is made to translate the "retval" to
1457  * GDB speak. This has to be done at the calling
1458  * site as no mapping really exists.
1459  */
1460 static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval)
1461 {
1462         LOG_DEBUG("Reporting %i to GDB as generic error", retval);
1463         gdb_send_error(connection, EFAULT);
1464         return ERROR_OK;
1465 }
1466
1467 /* We don't have to worry about the default 2 second timeout for GDB packets,
1468  * because GDB breaks up large memory reads into smaller reads.
1469  */
1470 static int gdb_read_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
1471                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1472 {
1473         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1474         char *separator;
1475         uint64_t addr = 0;
1476         uint32_t len = 0;
1477
1478         uint8_t *buffer;
1479         char *hex_buffer;
1480
1481         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1482
1483         /* skip command character */
1484         packet++;
1485
1486         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
1487
1488         if (*separator != ',') {
1489                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
1490                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1491         }
1492
1493         len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
1494
1495         if (!len) {
1496                 LOG_WARNING("invalid read memory packet received (len == 0)");
1497                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
1498                 return ERROR_OK;
1499         }
1500
1501         buffer = malloc(len);
1502
1503         LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1504
1505         retval = ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
1506         if (target->rtos)
1507                 retval = rtos_read_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1508         if (retval == ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
1509                 retval = target_read_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1510
1511         if ((retval != ERROR_OK) && !gdb_report_data_abort) {
1512                 /* TODO : Here we have to lie and send back all zero's lest stack traces won't work.
1513                  * At some point this might be fixed in GDB, in which case this code can be removed.
1514                  *
1515                  * OpenOCD developers are acutely aware of this problem, but there is nothing
1516                  * gained by involving the user in this problem that hopefully will get resolved
1517                  * eventually
1518                  *
1519                  * http://sourceware.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl? \
1520                  * cmd = view%20audit-trail&database = gdb&pr = 2395
1521                  *
1522                  * For now, the default is to fix up things to make current GDB versions work.
1523                  * This can be overwritten using the gdb_report_data_abort <'enable'|'disable'> command.
1524                  */
1525                 memset(buffer, 0, len);
1526                 retval = ERROR_OK;
1527         }
1528
1529         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1530                 hex_buffer = malloc(len * 2 + 1);
1531
1532                 size_t pkt_len = hexify(hex_buffer, buffer, len, len * 2 + 1);
1533
1534                 gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, pkt_len);
1535
1536                 free(hex_buffer);
1537         } else
1538                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1539
1540         free(buffer);
1541
1542         return retval;
1543 }
1544
1545 static int gdb_write_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
1546                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1547 {
1548         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1549         char *separator;
1550         uint64_t addr = 0;
1551         uint32_t len = 0;
1552
1553         uint8_t *buffer;
1554         int retval;
1555
1556         /* skip command character */
1557         packet++;
1558
1559         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
1560
1561         if (*separator != ',') {
1562                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1563                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1564         }
1565
1566         len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1567
1568         if (*(separator++) != ':') {
1569                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1570                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1571         }
1572
1573         buffer = malloc(len);
1574
1575         LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%" PRIx64 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1576
1577         if (unhexify(buffer, separator, len) != len)
1578                 LOG_ERROR("unable to decode memory packet");
1579
1580         retval = ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
1581         if (target->rtos)
1582                 retval = rtos_write_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1583         if (retval == ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
1584                 retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1585
1586         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1587                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1588         else
1589                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1590
1591         free(buffer);
1592
1593         return retval;
1594 }
1595
1596 static int gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(struct connection *connection,
1597                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1598 {
1599         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1600         char *separator;
1601         uint64_t addr = 0;
1602         uint32_t len = 0;
1603
1604         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1605         /* Packets larger than fast_limit bytes will be acknowledged instantly on
1606          * the assumption that we're in a download and it's important to go as fast
1607          * as possible. */
1608         uint32_t fast_limit = 8;
1609
1610         /* skip command character */
1611         packet++;
1612
1613         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
1614
1615         if (*separator != ',') {
1616                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1617                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1618         }
1619
1620         len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1621
1622         if (*(separator++) != ':') {
1623                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1624                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1625         }
1626
1627         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
1628
1629         if (gdb_connection->mem_write_error)
1630                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
1631
1632         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1633                 if (len >= fast_limit) {
1634                         /* By replying the packet *immediately* GDB will send us a new packet
1635                          * while we write the last one to the target.
1636                          * We only do this for larger writes, so that users who do something like:
1637                          * p *((int*)0xdeadbeef)=8675309
1638                          * will get immediate feedback that that write failed.
1639                          */
1640                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1641                 }
1642         } else {
1643                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1644                 /* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
1645                 gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
1646                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1647                         return retval;
1648         }
1649
1650         if (len) {
1651                 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%" PRIx64 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1652
1653                 retval = ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
1654                 if (target->rtos)
1655                         retval = rtos_write_buffer(target, addr, len, (uint8_t *)separator);
1656                 if (retval == ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
1657                         retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, (uint8_t *)separator);
1658
1659                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1660                         gdb_connection->mem_write_error = true;
1661         }
1662
1663         if (len < fast_limit) {
1664                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1665                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
1666                         gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
1667                 } else {
1668                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1669                 }
1670         }
1671
1672         return ERROR_OK;
1673 }
1674
1675 static int gdb_step_continue_packet(struct connection *connection,
1676                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1677 {
1678         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1679         int current = 0;
1680         uint64_t address = 0x0;
1681         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1682
1683         LOG_DEBUG("-");
1684
1685         if (packet_size > 1)
1686                 address = strtoull(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
1687         else
1688                 current = 1;
1689
1690         gdb_running_type = packet[0];
1691         if (packet[0] == 'c') {
1692                 LOG_DEBUG("continue");
1693                 /* resume at current address, don't handle breakpoints, not debugging */
1694                 retval = target_resume(target, current, address, 0, 0);
1695         } else if (packet[0] == 's') {
1696                 LOG_DEBUG("step");
1697                 /* step at current or address, don't handle breakpoints */
1698                 retval = target_step(target, current, address, 0);
1699         }
1700         return retval;
1701 }
1702
1703 static int gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(struct connection *connection,
1704                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1705 {
1706         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1707         int type;
1708         enum breakpoint_type bp_type = BKPT_SOFT /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1709         enum watchpoint_rw wp_type = WPT_READ /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1710         uint64_t address;
1711         uint32_t size;
1712         char *separator;
1713         int retval;
1714
1715         LOG_DEBUG("[%s]", target_name(target));
1716
1717         type = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
1718
1719         if (type == 0)  /* memory breakpoint */
1720                 bp_type = BKPT_SOFT;
1721         else if (type == 1)     /* hardware breakpoint */
1722                 bp_type = BKPT_HARD;
1723         else if (type == 2)     /* write watchpoint */
1724                 wp_type = WPT_WRITE;
1725         else if (type == 3)     /* read watchpoint */
1726                 wp_type = WPT_READ;
1727         else if (type == 4)     /* access watchpoint */
1728                 wp_type = WPT_ACCESS;
1729         else {
1730                 LOG_ERROR("invalid gdb watch/breakpoint type(%d), dropping connection", type);
1731                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1732         }
1733
1734         if (gdb_breakpoint_override && ((bp_type == BKPT_SOFT) || (bp_type == BKPT_HARD)))
1735                 bp_type = gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
1736
1737         if (*separator != ',') {
1738                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1739                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1740         }
1741
1742         address = strtoull(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1743
1744         if (*separator != ',') {
1745                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1746                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1747         }
1748
1749         size = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1750
1751         switch (type) {
1752                 case 0:
1753                 case 1:
1754                         if (packet[0] == 'Z') {
1755                                 retval = breakpoint_add(target, address, size, bp_type);
1756                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1757                                         retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1758                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1759                                                 return retval;
1760                                 } else
1761                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1762                         } else {
1763                                 breakpoint_remove(target, address);
1764                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1765                         }
1766                         break;
1767                 case 2:
1768                 case 3:
1769                 case 4:
1770                 {
1771                         if (packet[0] == 'Z') {
1772                                 retval = watchpoint_add(target, address, size, wp_type, 0, 0xffffffffu);
1773                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1774                                         retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1775                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1776                                                 return retval;
1777                                 } else
1778                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1779                         } else {
1780                                 watchpoint_remove(target, address);
1781                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1782                         }
1783                         break;
1784                 }
1785                 default:
1786                         break;
1787         }
1788
1789         return ERROR_OK;
1790 }
1791
1792 /* print out a string and allocate more space as needed,
1793  * mainly used for XML at this point
1794  */
1795 static __attribute__ ((format (PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT, 5, 6))) void xml_printf(int *retval,
1796                 char **xml, int *pos, int *size, const char *fmt, ...)
1797 {
1798         if (*retval != ERROR_OK)
1799                 return;
1800         int first = 1;
1801
1802         for (;; ) {
1803                 if ((!*xml) || (!first)) {
1804                         /* start by 0 to exercise all the code paths.
1805                          * Need minimum 2 bytes to fit 1 char and 0 terminator. */
1806
1807                         *size = *size * 2 + 2;
1808                         char *t = *xml;
1809                         *xml = realloc(*xml, *size);
1810                         if (!*xml) {
1811                                 free(t);
1812                                 *retval = ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1813                                 return;
1814                         }
1815                 }
1816
1817                 va_list ap;
1818                 int ret;
1819                 va_start(ap, fmt);
1820                 ret = vsnprintf(*xml + *pos, *size - *pos, fmt, ap);
1821                 va_end(ap);
1822                 if ((ret > 0) && ((ret + 1) < *size - *pos)) {
1823                         *pos += ret;
1824                         return;
1825                 }
1826                 /* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more. */
1827                 first = 0;
1828         }
1829 }
1830
1831 static int decode_xfer_read(char const *buf, char **annex, int *ofs, unsigned int *len)
1832 {
1833         /* Locate the annex. */
1834         const char *annex_end = strchr(buf, ':');
1835         if (!annex_end)
1836                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1837
1838         /* After the read marker and annex, qXfer looks like a
1839          * traditional 'm' packet. */
1840         char *separator;
1841         *ofs = strtoul(annex_end + 1, &separator, 16);
1842
1843         if (*separator != ',')
1844                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1845
1846         *len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
1847
1848         /* Extract the annex if needed */
1849         if (annex) {
1850                 *annex = strndup(buf, annex_end - buf);
1851                 if (!*annex)
1852                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1853         }
1854
1855         return ERROR_OK;
1856 }
1857
1858 static int compare_bank(const void *a, const void *b)
1859 {
1860         struct flash_bank *b1, *b2;
1861         b1 = *((struct flash_bank **)a);
1862         b2 = *((struct flash_bank **)b);
1863
1864         if (b1->base == b2->base)
1865                 return 0;
1866         else if (b1->base > b2->base)
1867                 return 1;
1868         else
1869                 return -1;
1870 }
1871
1872 static int gdb_memory_map(struct connection *connection,
1873                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
1874 {
1875         /* We get away with only specifying flash here. Regions that are not
1876          * specified are treated as if we provided no memory map(if not we
1877          * could detect the holes and mark them as RAM).
1878          * Normally we only execute this code once, but no big deal if we
1879          * have to regenerate it a couple of times.
1880          */
1881
1882         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1883         struct flash_bank *p;
1884         char *xml = NULL;
1885         int size = 0;
1886         int pos = 0;
1887         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1888         struct flash_bank **banks;
1889         int offset;
1890         int length;
1891         char *separator;
1892         target_addr_t ram_start = 0;
1893         unsigned int target_flash_banks = 0;
1894
1895         /* skip command character */
1896         packet += 23;
1897
1898         offset = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
1899         length = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1900
1901         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "<memory-map>\n");
1902
1903         /* Sort banks in ascending order.  We need to report non-flash
1904          * memory as ram (or rather read/write) by default for GDB, since
1905          * it has no concept of non-cacheable read/write memory (i/o etc).
1906          */
1907         banks = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_bank *)*flash_get_bank_count());
1908
1909         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++) {
1910                 p = get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(i);
1911                 if (p->target != target)
1912                         continue;
1913                 retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
1914                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1915                         free(banks);
1916                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
1917                         return retval;
1918                 }
1919                 banks[target_flash_banks++] = p;
1920         }
1921
1922         qsort(banks, target_flash_banks, sizeof(struct flash_bank *),
1923                 compare_bank);
1924
1925         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < target_flash_banks; i++) {
1926                 unsigned sector_size = 0;
1927                 unsigned group_len = 0;
1928
1929                 p = banks[i];
1930
1931                 if (ram_start < p->base)
1932                         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1933                                 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\" "
1934                                 "length=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\"/>\n",
1935                                 ram_start, p->base - ram_start);
1936
1937                 /* Report adjacent groups of same-size sectors.  So for
1938                  * example top boot CFI flash will list an initial region
1939                  * with several large sectors (maybe 128KB) and several
1940                  * smaller ones at the end (maybe 32KB).  STR7 will have
1941                  * regions with 8KB, 32KB, and 64KB sectors; etc.
1942                  */
1943                 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < p->num_sectors; j++) {
1944
1945                         /* Maybe start a new group of sectors. */
1946                         if (sector_size == 0) {
1947                                 if (p->sectors[j].offset + p->sectors[j].size > p->size) {
1948                                         LOG_WARNING("The flash sector at offset 0x%08" PRIx32
1949                                                 " overflows the end of %s bank.",
1950                                                 p->sectors[j].offset, p->name);
1951                                         LOG_WARNING("The rest of bank will not show in gdb memory map.");
1952                                         break;
1953                                 }
1954                                 target_addr_t start;
1955                                 start = p->base + p->sectors[j].offset;
1956                                 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1957                                         "<memory type=\"flash\" "
1958                                         "start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\" ",
1959                                         start);
1960                                 sector_size = p->sectors[j].size;
1961                                 group_len = sector_size;
1962                         } else {
1963                                 group_len += sector_size; /* equal to p->sectors[j].size */
1964                         }
1965
1966                         /* Does this finish a group of sectors?
1967                          * If not, continue an already-started group.
1968                          */
1969                         if (j < p->num_sectors - 1
1970                                         && p->sectors[j + 1].size == sector_size
1971                                         && p->sectors[j + 1].offset == p->sectors[j].offset + sector_size
1972                                         && p->sectors[j + 1].offset + p->sectors[j + 1].size <= p->size)
1973                                 continue;
1974
1975                         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1976                                 "length=\"0x%x\">\n"
1977                                 "<property name=\"blocksize\">"
1978                                 "0x%x</property>\n"
1979                                 "</memory>\n",
1980                                 group_len,
1981                                 sector_size);
1982                         sector_size = 0;
1983                 }
1984
1985                 ram_start = p->base + p->size;
1986         }
1987
1988         if (ram_start != 0)
1989                 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1990                         "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\" "
1991                         "length=\"" TARGET_ADDR_FMT "\"/>\n",
1992                         ram_start, target_address_max(target) - ram_start + 1);
1993         /* ELSE a flash chip could be at the very end of the address space, in
1994          * which case ram_start will be precisely 0 */
1995
1996         free(banks);
1997
1998         xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "</memory-map>\n");
1999
2000         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2001                 free(xml);
2002                 gdb_error(connection, retval);
2003                 return retval;
2004         }
2005
2006         if (offset + length > pos)
2007                 length = pos - offset;
2008
2009         char *t = malloc(length + 1);
2010         t[0] = 'l';
2011         memcpy(t + 1, xml + offset, length);
2012         gdb_put_packet(connection, t, length + 1);
2013
2014         free(t);
2015         free(xml);
2016         return ERROR_OK;
2017 }
2018
2019 static const char *gdb_get_reg_type_name(enum reg_type type)
2020 {
2021         switch (type) {
2022                 case REG_TYPE_BOOL:
2023                         return "bool";
2024                 case REG_TYPE_INT:
2025                         return "int";
2026                 case REG_TYPE_INT8:
2027                         return "int8";
2028                 case REG_TYPE_INT16:
2029                         return "int16";
2030                 case REG_TYPE_INT32:
2031                         return "int32";
2032                 case REG_TYPE_INT64:
2033                         return "int64";
2034                 case REG_TYPE_INT128:
2035                         return "int128";
2036                 case REG_TYPE_UINT:
2037                         return "uint";
2038                 case REG_TYPE_UINT8:
2039                         return "uint8";
2040                 case REG_TYPE_UINT16:
2041                         return "uint16";
2042                 case REG_TYPE_UINT32:
2043                         return "uint32";
2044                 case REG_TYPE_UINT64:
2045                         return "uint64";
2046                 case REG_TYPE_UINT128:
2047                         return "uint128";
2048                 case REG_TYPE_CODE_PTR:
2049                         return "code_ptr";
2050                 case REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR:
2051                         return "data_ptr";
2052                 case REG_TYPE_FLOAT:
2053                         return "float";
2054                 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_SINGLE:
2055                         return "ieee_single";
2056                 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE:
2057                         return "ieee_double";
2058                 case REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED:
2059                         return "int"; /* return arbitrary string to avoid compile warning. */
2060         }
2061
2062         return "int"; /* "int" as default value */
2063 }
2064
2065 static int lookup_add_arch_defined_types(char const **arch_defined_types_list[], const char *type_id,
2066                                         int *num_arch_defined_types)
2067 {
2068         int tbl_sz = *num_arch_defined_types;
2069
2070         if (type_id && (strcmp(type_id, ""))) {
2071                 for (int j = 0; j < (tbl_sz + 1); j++) {
2072                         if (!((*arch_defined_types_list)[j])) {
2073                                 (*arch_defined_types_list)[tbl_sz++] = type_id;
2074                                 *arch_defined_types_list = realloc(*arch_defined_types_list,
2075                                                                 sizeof(char *) * (tbl_sz + 1));
2076                                 (*arch_defined_types_list)[tbl_sz] = NULL;
2077                                 *num_arch_defined_types = tbl_sz;
2078                                 return 1;
2079                         } else {
2080                                 if (!strcmp((*arch_defined_types_list)[j], type_id))
2081                                         return 0;
2082                         }
2083                 }
2084         }
2085
2086         return -1;
2087 }
2088
2089 static int gdb_generate_reg_type_description(struct target *target,
2090                 char **tdesc, int *pos, int *size, struct reg_data_type *type,
2091                 char const **arch_defined_types_list[], int *num_arch_defined_types)
2092 {
2093         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2094
2095         if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_VECTOR) {
2096                 struct reg_data_type *data_type = type->reg_type_vector->type;
2097                 if (data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2098                         if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list, data_type->id,
2099                                                         num_arch_defined_types))
2100                                 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, tdesc, pos, size, data_type,
2101                                                                 arch_defined_types_list,
2102                                                                 num_arch_defined_types);
2103                 }
2104                 /* <vector id="id" type="type" count="count"/> */
2105                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2106                                 "<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%" PRIu32 "\"/>\n",
2107                                 type->id, type->reg_type_vector->type->id,
2108                                 type->reg_type_vector->count);
2109
2110         } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_UNION) {
2111                 struct reg_data_type_union_field *field;
2112                 field = type->reg_type_union->fields;
2113                 while (field) {
2114                         struct reg_data_type *data_type = field->type;
2115                         if (data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2116                                 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list, data_type->id,
2117                                                                 num_arch_defined_types))
2118                                         gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, tdesc, pos, size, data_type,
2119                                                                         arch_defined_types_list,
2120                                                                         num_arch_defined_types);
2121                         }
2122
2123                         field = field->next;
2124                 }
2125                 /* <union id="id">
2126                  *  <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
2127                  * </union> */
2128                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2129                                 "<union id=\"%s\">\n",
2130                                 type->id);
2131
2132                 field = type->reg_type_union->fields;
2133                 while (field) {
2134                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2135                                         "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
2136                                         field->name, field->type->id);
2137
2138                         field = field->next;
2139                 }
2140
2141                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2142                                 "</union>\n");
2143
2144         } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_STRUCT) {
2145                 struct reg_data_type_struct_field *field;
2146                 field = type->reg_type_struct->fields;
2147
2148                 if (field->use_bitfields) {
2149                         /* <struct id="id" size="size">
2150                          *  <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
2151                          * </struct> */
2152                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2153                                         "<struct id=\"%s\" size=\"%" PRIu32 "\">\n",
2154                                         type->id, type->reg_type_struct->size);
2155                         while (field) {
2156                                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2157                                                 "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%" PRIu32 "\" end=\"%" PRIu32 "\" type=\"%s\" />\n",
2158                                                 field->name, field->bitfield->start, field->bitfield->end,
2159                                                 gdb_get_reg_type_name(field->bitfield->type));
2160
2161                                 field = field->next;
2162                         }
2163                 } else {
2164                         while (field) {
2165                                 struct reg_data_type *data_type = field->type;
2166                                 if (data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2167                                         if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(arch_defined_types_list, data_type->id,
2168                                                                         num_arch_defined_types))
2169                                                 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, tdesc, pos, size, data_type,
2170                                                                                 arch_defined_types_list,
2171                                                                                 num_arch_defined_types);
2172                                 }
2173                         }
2174
2175                         /* <struct id="id">
2176                          *  <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
2177                          * </struct> */
2178                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2179                                         "<struct id=\"%s\">\n",
2180                                         type->id);
2181                         while (field) {
2182                                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2183                                                 "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
2184                                                 field->name, field->type->id);
2185
2186                                 field = field->next;
2187                         }
2188                 }
2189
2190                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2191                                 "</struct>\n");
2192
2193         } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_FLAGS) {
2194                 /* <flags id="id" size="size">
2195                  *  <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
2196                  * </flags> */
2197                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2198                                 "<flags id=\"%s\" size=\"%" PRIu32 "\">\n",
2199                                 type->id, type->reg_type_flags->size);
2200
2201                 struct reg_data_type_flags_field *field;
2202                 field = type->reg_type_flags->fields;
2203                 while (field) {
2204                         xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2205                                         "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%" PRIu32 "\" end=\"%" PRIu32 "\" type=\"%s\" />\n",
2206                                         field->name, field->bitfield->start, field->bitfield->end,
2207                                         gdb_get_reg_type_name(field->bitfield->type));
2208
2209                         field = field->next;
2210                 }
2211
2212                 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
2213                                 "</flags>\n");
2214
2215         }
2216
2217         return ERROR_OK;
2218 }
2219
2220 /* Get a list of available target registers features. feature_list must
2221  * be freed by caller.
2222  */
2223 static int get_reg_features_list(struct target *target, char const **feature_list[], int *feature_list_size,
2224                 struct reg **reg_list, int reg_list_size)
2225 {
2226         int tbl_sz = 0;
2227
2228         /* Start with only one element */
2229         *feature_list = calloc(1, sizeof(char *));
2230
2231         for (int i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
2232                 if (reg_list[i]->exist == false || reg_list[i]->hidden)
2233                         continue;
2234
2235                 if (reg_list[i]->feature
2236                         && reg_list[i]->feature->name
2237                         && (strcmp(reg_list[i]->feature->name, ""))) {
2238                         /* We found a feature, check if the feature is already in the
2239                          * table. If not, allocate a new entry for the table and
2240                          * put the new feature in it.
2241                          */
2242                         for (int j = 0; j < (tbl_sz + 1); j++) {
2243                                 if (!((*feature_list)[j])) {
2244                                         (*feature_list)[tbl_sz++] = reg_list[i]->feature->name;
2245                                         *feature_list = realloc(*feature_list, sizeof(char *) * (tbl_sz + 1));
2246                                         (*feature_list)[tbl_sz] = NULL;
2247                                         break;
2248                                 } else {
2249                                         if (!strcmp((*feature_list)[j], reg_list[i]->feature->name))
2250                                                 break;
2251                                 }
2252                         }
2253                 }
2254         }
2255
2256         if (feature_list_size)
2257                 *feature_list_size = tbl_sz;
2258
2259         return ERROR_OK;
2260 }
2261
2262 /* Create a register list that's the union of all the registers of the SMP
2263  * group this target is in. If the target is not part of an SMP group, this
2264  * returns the same as target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread().
2265  */
2266 static int smp_reg_list_noread(struct target *target,
2267                 struct reg **combined_list[], int *combined_list_size,
2268                 enum target_register_class reg_class)
2269 {
2270         if (!target->smp)
2271                 return target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target, combined_list,
2272                                 combined_list_size, REG_CLASS_ALL);
2273
2274         unsigned int combined_allocated = 256;
2275         *combined_list = malloc(combined_allocated * sizeof(struct reg *));
2276         if (*combined_list == NULL) {
2277                 LOG_ERROR("malloc(%zu) failed", combined_allocated * sizeof(struct reg *));
2278                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2279         }
2280         *combined_list_size = 0;
2281
2282         struct target_list *head;
2283         foreach_smp_target(head, target->head) {
2284                 struct reg **reg_list = NULL;
2285                 int reg_list_size;
2286                 int result = target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(head->target, &reg_list,
2287                                 &reg_list_size, reg_class);
2288                 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
2289                         free(*combined_list);
2290                         return result;
2291                 }
2292                 for (int i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
2293                         bool found = false;
2294                         struct reg *a = reg_list[i];
2295                         if (a->exist) {
2296                                 /* Nested loop makes this O(n^2), but this entire function with
2297                                  * 5 RISC-V targets takes just 2ms on my computer. Fast enough
2298                                  * for me. */
2299                                 for (int j = 0; j < *combined_list_size; j++) {
2300                                         struct reg *b = (*combined_list)[j];
2301                                         if (!strcmp(a->name, b->name)) {
2302                                                 found = true;
2303                                                 if (a->size != b->size) {
2304                                                         LOG_ERROR("SMP register %s is %d bits on one "
2305                                                                         "target, but %d bits on another target.",
2306                                                                         a->name, a->size, b->size);
2307                                                         free(reg_list);
2308                                                         free(*combined_list);
2309                                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2310                                                 }
2311                                                 break;
2312                                         }
2313                                 }
2314                                 if (!found) {
2315                                         LOG_DEBUG("[%s] %s not found in combined list", target_name(target), a->name);
2316                                         if (*combined_list_size >= (int) combined_allocated) {
2317                                                 combined_allocated *= 2;
2318                                                 *combined_list = realloc(*combined_list, combined_allocated * sizeof(struct reg *));
2319                                                 if (*combined_list == NULL) {
2320                                                         LOG_ERROR("realloc(%zu) failed", combined_allocated * sizeof(struct reg *));
2321                                                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2322                                                 }
2323                                         }
2324                                         (*combined_list)[*combined_list_size] = a;
2325                                         (*combined_list_size)++;
2326                                 }
2327                         }
2328                 }
2329                 free(reg_list);
2330         }
2331
2332         /* Now warn the user about any registers that weren't found in every target. */
2333         foreach_smp_target(head, target->head) {
2334                 struct reg **reg_list = NULL;
2335                 int reg_list_size;
2336                 int result = target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(head->target, &reg_list,
2337                                 &reg_list_size, reg_class);
2338                 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
2339                         free(*combined_list);
2340                         return result;
2341                 }
2342                 for (int i = 0; i < *combined_list_size; i++) {
2343                         bool found = false;
2344                         struct reg *a = (*combined_list)[i];
2345                         for (int j = 0; j < reg_list_size; j++) {
2346                                 struct reg *b = reg_list[j];
2347                                 if (b->exist && !strcmp(a->name, b->name)) {
2348                                         found = true;
2349                                         break;
2350                                 }
2351                         }
2352                         if (!found) {
2353                                 LOG_WARNING("Register %s does not exist in %s, which is part of an SMP group where "
2354                                             "this register does exist.",
2355                                             a->name, target_name(head->target));
2356                         }
2357                 }
2358                 free(reg_list);
2359         }
2360
2361         return ERROR_OK;
2362 }
2363
2364 static int gdb_generate_target_description(struct target *target, char **tdesc_out)
2365 {
2366         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2367         struct reg **reg_list = NULL;
2368         int reg_list_size;
2369         char const *architecture;
2370         char const **features = NULL;
2371         int feature_list_size = 0;
2372         char *tdesc = NULL;
2373         int pos = 0;
2374         int size = 0;
2375
2376
2377         retval = smp_reg_list_noread(target, &reg_list, &reg_list_size,
2378                         REG_CLASS_ALL);
2379
2380         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2381                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2382                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2383                 goto error;
2384         }
2385
2386         if (reg_list_size <= 0) {
2387                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2388                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2389                 goto error;
2390         }
2391
2392         /* Get a list of available target registers features */
2393         retval = get_reg_features_list(target, &features, &feature_list_size, reg_list, reg_list_size);
2394         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2395                 LOG_ERROR("Can't get the registers feature list");
2396                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2397                 goto error;
2398         }
2399
2400         /* If we found some features associated with registers, create sections */
2401         int current_feature = 0;
2402
2403         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2404                         "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
2405                         "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">\n"
2406                         "<target version=\"1.0\">\n");
2407
2408         /* generate architecture element if supported by target */
2409         architecture = target_get_gdb_arch(target);
2410         if (architecture)
2411                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2412                                 "<architecture>%s</architecture>\n", architecture);
2413
2414         /* generate target description according to register list */
2415         if (features) {
2416                 while (features[current_feature]) {
2417                         char const **arch_defined_types = NULL;
2418                         int num_arch_defined_types = 0;
2419
2420                         arch_defined_types = calloc(1, sizeof(char *));
2421                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2422                                         "<feature name=\"%s\">\n",
2423                                         features[current_feature]);
2424
2425                         int i;
2426                         for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
2427
2428                                 if (reg_list[i]->exist == false || reg_list[i]->hidden)
2429                                         continue;
2430
2431                                 if (strcmp(reg_list[i]->feature->name, features[current_feature]))
2432                                         continue;
2433
2434                                 const char *type_str;
2435                                 if (reg_list[i]->reg_data_type) {
2436                                         if (reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2437                                                 /* generate <type... first, if there are architecture-defined types. */
2438                                                 if (lookup_add_arch_defined_types(&arch_defined_types,
2439                                                                                 reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->id,
2440                                                                                 &num_arch_defined_types))
2441                                                         gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2442                                                                                         reg_list[i]->reg_data_type,
2443                                                                                         &arch_defined_types,
2444                                                                                         &num_arch_defined_types);
2445
2446                                                 type_str = reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->id;
2447                                         } else {
2448                                                 /* predefined type */
2449                                                 type_str = gdb_get_reg_type_name(
2450                                                                 reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->type);
2451                                         }
2452                                 } else {
2453                                         /* Default type is "int" */
2454                                         type_str = "int";
2455                                 }
2456
2457                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2458                                                 "<reg name=\"%s\"", reg_list[i]->name);
2459                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2460                                                 " bitsize=\"%" PRIu32 "\"", reg_list[i]->size);
2461                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2462                                                 " regnum=\"%" PRIu32 "\"", reg_list[i]->number);
2463                                 if (reg_list[i]->caller_save)
2464                                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2465                                                         " save-restore=\"yes\"");
2466                                 else
2467                                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2468                                                         " save-restore=\"no\"");
2469
2470                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2471                                                 " type=\"%s\"", type_str);
2472
2473                                 if (reg_list[i]->group)
2474                                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2475                                                         " group=\"%s\"", reg_list[i]->group);
2476
2477                                 xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2478                                                 "/>\n");
2479                         }
2480
2481                         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2482                                         "</feature>\n");
2483
2484                         current_feature++;
2485                         free(arch_defined_types);
2486                 }
2487         }
2488
2489         xml_printf(&retval, &tdesc, &pos, &size,
2490                         "</target>\n");
2491
2492 error:
2493         free(features);
2494         free(reg_list);
2495
2496         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2497                 *tdesc_out = tdesc;
2498         else
2499                 free(tdesc);
2500
2501         return retval;
2502 }
2503
2504 static int gdb_get_target_description_chunk(struct target *target, struct target_desc_format *target_desc,
2505                 char **chunk, int32_t offset, uint32_t length)
2506 {
2507         if (!target_desc) {
2508                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
2509                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2510         }
2511
2512         char *tdesc = target_desc->tdesc;
2513         uint32_t tdesc_length = target_desc->tdesc_length;
2514
2515         if (!tdesc) {
2516                 int retval = gdb_generate_target_description(target, &tdesc);
2517                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2518                         LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
2519                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2520                 }
2521
2522                 tdesc_length = strlen(tdesc);
2523         }
2524
2525         char transfer_type;
2526
2527         if (length < (tdesc_length - offset))
2528                 transfer_type = 'm';
2529         else
2530                 transfer_type = 'l';
2531
2532         *chunk = malloc(length + 2);
2533         if (!*chunk) {
2534                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory");
2535                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2536         }
2537
2538         (*chunk)[0] = transfer_type;
2539         if (transfer_type == 'm') {
2540                 strncpy((*chunk) + 1, tdesc + offset, length);
2541                 (*chunk)[1 + length] = '\0';
2542         } else {
2543                 strncpy((*chunk) + 1, tdesc + offset, tdesc_length - offset);
2544                 (*chunk)[1 + (tdesc_length - offset)] = '\0';
2545
2546                 /* After gdb-server sends out last chunk, invalidate tdesc. */
2547                 free(tdesc);
2548                 tdesc = NULL;
2549                 tdesc_length = 0;
2550         }
2551
2552         target_desc->tdesc = tdesc;
2553         target_desc->tdesc_length = tdesc_length;
2554
2555         return ERROR_OK;
2556 }
2557
2558 static int gdb_target_description_supported(struct target *target, int *supported)
2559 {
2560         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2561         struct reg **reg_list = NULL;
2562         int reg_list_size = 0;
2563         char const **features = NULL;
2564         int feature_list_size = 0;
2565
2566         char const *architecture = target_get_gdb_arch(target);
2567
2568         retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list_noread(target, &reg_list,
2569                         &reg_list_size, REG_CLASS_ALL);
2570         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2571                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2572                 goto error;
2573         }
2574
2575         if (reg_list_size <= 0) {
2576                 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2577                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2578                 goto error;
2579         }
2580
2581         /* Get a list of available target registers features */
2582         retval = get_reg_features_list(target, &features, &feature_list_size, reg_list, reg_list_size);
2583         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2584                 LOG_ERROR("Can't get the registers feature list");
2585                 goto error;
2586         }
2587
2588         if (supported) {
2589                 if (architecture || feature_list_size)
2590                         *supported = 1;
2591                 else
2592                         *supported = 0;
2593         }
2594
2595 error:
2596         free(features);
2597
2598         free(reg_list);
2599
2600         return retval;
2601 }
2602
2603 static int gdb_generate_thread_list(struct target *target, char **thread_list_out)
2604 {
2605         struct rtos *rtos = target->rtos;
2606         int retval = ERROR_OK;
2607         char *thread_list = NULL;
2608         int pos = 0;
2609         int size = 0;
2610
2611         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2612                    "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
2613                    "<threads>\n");
2614
2615         if (rtos) {
2616                 for (int i = 0; i < rtos->thread_count; i++) {
2617                         struct thread_detail *thread_detail = &rtos->thread_details[i];
2618
2619                         if (!thread_detail->exists)
2620                                 continue;
2621
2622                         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2623                                    "<thread id=\"%" PRIx64 "\">", thread_detail->threadid);
2624
2625                         if (thread_detail->thread_name_str)
2626                                 xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2627                                            "Name: %s", thread_detail->thread_name_str);
2628
2629                         if (thread_detail->extra_info_str) {
2630                                 if (thread_detail->thread_name_str)
2631                                         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2632                                                    ", ");
2633                                 xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2634                                            "%s", thread_detail->extra_info_str);
2635                         }
2636
2637                         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2638                                    "</thread>\n");
2639                 }
2640         }
2641
2642         xml_printf(&retval, &thread_list, &pos, &size,
2643                    "</threads>\n");
2644
2645         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
2646                 *thread_list_out = thread_list;
2647         else
2648                 free(thread_list);
2649
2650         return retval;
2651 }
2652
2653 static int gdb_get_thread_list_chunk(struct target *target, char **thread_list,
2654                 char **chunk, int32_t offset, uint32_t length)
2655 {
2656         if (!*thread_list) {
2657                 int retval = gdb_generate_thread_list(target, thread_list);
2658                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2659                         LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Thread List");
2660                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2661                 }
2662         }
2663
2664         size_t thread_list_length = strlen(*thread_list);
2665         char transfer_type;
2666
2667         length = MIN(length, thread_list_length - offset);
2668         if (length < (thread_list_length - offset))
2669                 transfer_type = 'm';
2670         else
2671                 transfer_type = 'l';
2672
2673         *chunk = malloc(length + 2 + 3);
2674         /* Allocating extra 3 bytes prevents false positive valgrind report
2675          * of strlen(chunk) word access:
2676          * Invalid read of size 4
2677          * Address 0x4479934 is 44 bytes inside a block of size 45 alloc'd */
2678         if (!*chunk) {
2679                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory");
2680                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2681         }
2682
2683         (*chunk)[0] = transfer_type;
2684         strncpy((*chunk) + 1, (*thread_list) + offset, length);
2685         (*chunk)[1 + length] = '\0';
2686
2687         /* After gdb-server sends out last chunk, invalidate thread list. */
2688         if (transfer_type == 'l') {
2689                 free(*thread_list);
2690                 *thread_list = NULL;
2691         }
2692
2693         return ERROR_OK;
2694 }
2695
2696 static int gdb_query_packet(struct connection *connection,
2697                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
2698 {
2699         struct command_context *cmd_ctx = connection->cmd_ctx;
2700         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
2701         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
2702
2703         if (strncmp(packet, "qRcmd,", 6) == 0) {
2704                 if (packet_size > 6) {
2705                         char *cmd;
2706                         cmd = malloc((packet_size - 6) / 2 + 1);
2707                         size_t len = unhexify((uint8_t *)cmd, packet + 6, (packet_size - 6) / 2);
2708                         cmd[len] = 0;
2709
2710                         /* We want to print all debug output to GDB connection */
2711                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2712                         target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2713                         /* some commands need to know the GDB connection, make note of current
2714                          * GDB connection. */
2715                         current_gdb_connection = gdb_connection;
2716                         command_run_line(cmd_ctx, cmd);
2717                         current_gdb_connection = NULL;
2718                         target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2719                         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2720                         free(cmd);
2721                 }
2722                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2723                 return ERROR_OK;
2724         } else if (strncmp(packet, "qCRC:", 5) == 0) {
2725                 if (packet_size > 5) {
2726                         int retval;
2727                         char gdb_reply[10];
2728                         char *separator;
2729                         uint32_t checksum;
2730                         target_addr_t addr = 0;
2731                         uint32_t len = 0;
2732
2733                         /* skip command character */
2734                         packet += 5;
2735
2736                         addr = strtoull(packet, &separator, 16);
2737
2738                         if (*separator != ',') {
2739                                 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
2740                                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2741                         }
2742
2743                         len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
2744
2745                         retval = target_checksum_memory(target, addr, len, &checksum);
2746
2747                         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2748                                 snprintf(gdb_reply, 10, "C%8.8" PRIx32 "", checksum);
2749                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, gdb_reply, 9);
2750                         } else {
2751                                 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
2752                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2753                                         return retval;
2754                         }
2755
2756                         return ERROR_OK;
2757                 }
2758         } else if (strncmp(packet, "qSupported", 10) == 0) {
2759                 /* we currently support packet size and qXfer:memory-map:read (if enabled)
2760                  * qXfer:features:read is supported for some targets */
2761                 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2762                 char *buffer = NULL;
2763                 int pos = 0;
2764                 int size = 0;
2765                 int gdb_target_desc_supported = 0;
2766
2767                 /* we need to test that the target supports target descriptions */
2768                 retval = gdb_target_description_supported(target, &gdb_target_desc_supported);
2769                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2770                         LOG_INFO("Failed detecting Target Description Support, disabling");
2771                         gdb_target_desc_supported = 0;
2772                 }
2773
2774                 /* support may be disabled globally */
2775                 if (gdb_use_target_description == 0) {
2776                         if (gdb_target_desc_supported)
2777                                 LOG_WARNING("Target Descriptions Supported, but disabled");
2778                         gdb_target_desc_supported = 0;
2779                 }
2780
2781                 xml_printf(&retval,
2782                         &buffer,
2783                         &pos,
2784                         &size,
2785                         "PacketSize=%x;qXfer:memory-map:read%c;qXfer:features:read%c;qXfer:threads:read+;QStartNoAckMode+;vContSupported+",
2786                         GDB_BUFFER_SIZE,
2787                         ((gdb_use_memory_map == 1) && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0)) ? '+' : '-',
2788                         (gdb_target_desc_supported == 1) ? '+' : '-');
2789
2790                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2791                         gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2792                         return ERROR_OK;
2793                 }
2794
2795                 gdb_put_packet(connection, buffer, strlen(buffer));
2796                 free(buffer);
2797
2798                 return ERROR_OK;
2799         } else if ((strncmp(packet, "qXfer:memory-map:read::", 23) == 0)
2800                    && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0))
2801                 return gdb_memory_map(connection, packet, packet_size);
2802         else if (strncmp(packet, "qXfer:features:read:", 20) == 0) {
2803                 char *xml = NULL;
2804                 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2805
2806                 int offset;
2807                 unsigned int length;
2808
2809                 /* skip command character */
2810                 packet += 20;
2811
2812                 if (decode_xfer_read(packet, NULL, &offset, &length) < 0) {
2813                         gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2814                         return ERROR_OK;
2815                 }
2816
2817                 /* Target should prepare correct target description for annex.
2818                  * The first character of returned xml is 'm' or 'l'. 'm' for
2819                  * there are *more* chunks to transfer. 'l' for it is the *last*
2820                  * chunk of target description.
2821                  */
2822                 retval = gdb_get_target_description_chunk(target, &gdb_connection->target_desc,
2823                                 &xml, offset, length);
2824                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2825                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
2826                         return retval;
2827                 }
2828
2829                 gdb_put_packet(connection, xml, strlen(xml));
2830
2831                 free(xml);
2832                 return ERROR_OK;
2833         } else if (strncmp(packet, "qXfer:threads:read:", 19) == 0) {
2834                 char *xml = NULL;
2835                 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2836
2837                 int offset;
2838                 unsigned int length;
2839
2840                 /* skip command character */
2841                 packet += 19;
2842
2843                 if (decode_xfer_read(packet, NULL, &offset, &length) < 0) {
2844                         gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2845                         return ERROR_OK;
2846                 }
2847
2848                 /* Target should prepare correct thread list for annex.
2849                  * The first character of returned xml is 'm' or 'l'. 'm' for
2850                  * there are *more* chunks to transfer. 'l' for it is the *last*
2851                  * chunk of target description.
2852                  */
2853                 retval = gdb_get_thread_list_chunk(target, &gdb_connection->thread_list,
2854                                                    &xml, offset, length);
2855                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2856                         gdb_error(connection, retval);
2857                         return retval;
2858                 }
2859
2860                 gdb_put_packet(connection, xml, strlen(xml));
2861
2862                 free(xml);
2863                 return ERROR_OK;
2864         } else if (strncmp(packet, "QStartNoAckMode", 15) == 0) {
2865                 gdb_connection->noack_mode = 1;
2866                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2867                 return ERROR_OK;
2868         }
2869
2870         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
2871         return ERROR_OK;
2872 }
2873
2874 static bool gdb_handle_vcont_packet(struct connection *connection, const char *packet, int packet_size)
2875 {
2876         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
2877         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
2878         const char *parse = packet;
2879         int retval;
2880
2881         /* query for vCont supported */
2882         if (parse[0] == '?') {
2883                 if (target->type->step) {
2884                         /* gdb doesn't accept c without C and s without S */
2885                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "vCont;c;C;s;S", 13);
2886                         return true;
2887                 }
2888                 return false;
2889         }
2890
2891         if (parse[0] == ';') {
2892                 ++parse;
2893                 --packet_size;
2894         }
2895
2896         /* simple case, a continue packet */
2897         if (parse[0] == 'c') {
2898                 gdb_running_type = 'c';
2899                 LOG_DEBUG("target %s continue", target_name(target));
2900                 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2901                 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2902                 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED)
2903                         LOG_INFO("target %s was not halted when resume was requested", target_name(target));
2904
2905                 /* poll target in an attempt to make its internal state consistent */
2906                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2907                         retval = target_poll(target);
2908                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2909                                 LOG_DEBUG("error polling target %s after failed resume", target_name(target));
2910                 }
2911
2912                 /*
2913                  * We don't report errors to gdb here, move frontend_state to
2914                  * TARGET_RUNNING to stay in sync with gdb's expectation of the
2915                  * target state
2916                  */
2917                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
2918                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
2919
2920                 return true;
2921         }
2922
2923         /* single-step or step-over-breakpoint */
2924         if (parse[0] == 's') {
2925                 gdb_running_type = 's';
2926                 bool fake_step = false;
2927
2928                 if (strncmp(parse, "s:", 2) == 0) {
2929                         struct target *ct = target;
2930                         int current_pc = 1;
2931                         int64_t thread_id;
2932                         char *endp;
2933
2934                         parse += 2;
2935                         packet_size -= 2;
2936
2937                         thread_id = strtoll(parse, &endp, 16);
2938                         if (endp) {
2939                                 packet_size -= endp - parse;
2940                                 parse = endp;
2941                         }
2942
2943                         if (target->rtos) {
2944                                 /* FIXME: why is this necessary? rtos state should be up-to-date here already! */
2945                                 rtos_update_threads(target);
2946
2947                                 target->rtos->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection, thread_id, &ct);
2948
2949                                 /*
2950                                  * check if the thread to be stepped is the current rtos thread
2951                                  * if not, we must fake the step
2952                                  */
2953                                 if (target->rtos->current_thread != thread_id)
2954                                         fake_step = true;
2955                         }
2956
2957                         if (parse[0] == ';') {
2958                                 ++parse;
2959                                 --packet_size;
2960
2961                                 if (parse[0] == 'c') {
2962                                         parse += 1;
2963
2964                                         /* check if thread-id follows */
2965                                         if (parse[0] == ':') {
2966                                                 int64_t tid;
2967                                                 parse += 1;
2968
2969                                                 tid = strtoll(parse, &endp, 16);
2970                                                 if (tid == thread_id) {
2971                                                         /*
2972                                                          * Special case: only step a single thread (core),
2973                                                          * keep the other threads halted. Currently, only
2974                                                          * aarch64 target understands it. Other target types don't
2975                                                          * care (nobody checks the actual value of 'current')
2976                                                          * and it doesn't really matter. This deserves
2977                                                          * a symbolic constant and a formal interface documentation
2978                                                          * at a later time.
2979                                                          */
2980                                                         LOG_DEBUG("request to step current core only");
2981                                                         /* uncomment after checking that indeed other targets are safe */
2982                                                         /*current_pc = 2;*/
2983                                                 }
2984                                         }
2985                                 }
2986                         }
2987
2988                         LOG_DEBUG("target %s single-step thread %"PRIx64, target_name(ct), thread_id);
2989                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2990                         target_call_event_callbacks(ct, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
2991
2992                         /*
2993                          * work around an annoying gdb behaviour: when the current thread
2994                          * is changed in gdb, it assumes that the target can follow and also
2995                          * make the thread current. This is an assumption that cannot hold
2996                          * for a real target running a multi-threading OS. We just fake
2997                          * the step to not trigger an internal error in gdb. See
2998                          * https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22925 for details
2999                          */
3000                         if (fake_step) {
3001                                 int sig_reply_len;
3002                                 char sig_reply[128];
3003
3004                                 LOG_DEBUG("fake step thread %"PRIx64, thread_id);
3005
3006                                 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply),
3007                                                                                  "T05thread:%016"PRIx64";", thread_id);
3008
3009                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, sig_reply_len);
3010                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3011
3012                                 return true;
3013                         }
3014
3015                         /* support for gdb_sync command */
3016                         if (gdb_connection->sync) {
3017                                 gdb_connection->sync = false;
3018                                 if (ct->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
3019                                         LOG_DEBUG("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state "
3020                                                                         "from the target.");
3021                                         gdb_sig_halted(connection);
3022                                         log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3023                                 } else
3024                                         gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
3025                                 return true;
3026                         }
3027
3028                         retval = target_step(ct, current_pc, 0, 0);
3029                         if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED)
3030                                 LOG_INFO("target %s was not halted when step was requested", target_name(ct));
3031
3032                         /* if step was successful send a reply back to gdb */
3033                         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
3034                                 retval = target_poll(ct);
3035                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3036                                         LOG_DEBUG("error polling target %s after successful step", target_name(ct));
3037                                 /* send back signal information */
3038                                 gdb_signal_reply(ct, connection);
3039                                 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
3040                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3041                         } else
3042                                 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
3043                 } else {
3044                         LOG_ERROR("Unknown vCont packet");
3045                         return false;
3046                 }
3047                 return true;
3048         }
3049
3050         return false;
3051 }
3052
3053 static char *next_hex_encoded_field(const char **str, char sep)
3054 {
3055         size_t hexlen;
3056         const char *hex = *str;
3057         if (hex[0] == '\0')
3058                 return NULL;
3059
3060         const char *end = strchr(hex, sep);
3061         if (!end)
3062                 hexlen = strlen(hex);
3063         else
3064                 hexlen = end - hex;
3065         *str = hex + hexlen + 1;
3066
3067         if (hexlen % 2 != 0) {
3068                 /* Malformed hex data */
3069                 return NULL;
3070         }
3071
3072         size_t count = hexlen / 2;
3073         char *decoded = malloc(count + 1);
3074         if (!decoded)
3075                 return NULL;
3076
3077         size_t converted = unhexify((void *)decoded, hex, count);
3078         if (converted != count) {
3079                 free(decoded);
3080                 return NULL;
3081         }
3082
3083         decoded[count] = '\0';
3084         return decoded;
3085 }
3086
3087 /* handle extended restart packet */
3088 static void gdb_restart_inferior(struct connection *connection, const char *packet, int packet_size)
3089 {
3090         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
3091         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
3092
3093         breakpoint_clear_target(target);
3094         watchpoint_clear_target(target);
3095         command_run_linef(connection->cmd_ctx, "ocd_gdb_restart %s",
3096                         target_name(target));
3097         /* set connection as attached after reset */
3098         gdb_con->attached = true;
3099         /*  info rtos parts */
3100         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3101 }
3102
3103 static bool gdb_handle_vrun_packet(struct connection *connection, const char *packet, int packet_size)
3104 {
3105         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
3106         const char *parse = packet;
3107
3108         /* Skip "vRun" */
3109         parse += 4;
3110
3111         if (parse[0] != ';')
3112                 return false;
3113         parse++;
3114
3115         /* Skip first field "filename"; don't know what to do with it. */
3116         free(next_hex_encoded_field(&parse, ';'));
3117
3118         char *cmdline = next_hex_encoded_field(&parse, ';');
3119         while (cmdline) {
3120                 char *arg = next_hex_encoded_field(&parse, ';');
3121                 if (!arg)
3122                         break;
3123                 char *new_cmdline = alloc_printf("%s %s", cmdline, arg);
3124                 free(cmdline);
3125                 free(arg);
3126                 cmdline = new_cmdline;
3127         }
3128
3129         if (cmdline) {
3130                 if (target->semihosting) {
3131                         LOG_INFO("GDB set inferior command line to '%s'", cmdline);
3132                         free(target->semihosting->cmdline);
3133                         target->semihosting->cmdline = cmdline;
3134                 } else {
3135                         LOG_INFO("GDB set inferior command line to '%s' but semihosting is unavailable", cmdline);
3136                         free(cmdline);
3137                 }
3138         }
3139
3140         gdb_restart_inferior(connection, packet, packet_size);
3141         gdb_put_packet(connection, "S00", 3);
3142         return true;
3143 }
3144
3145 static int gdb_v_packet(struct connection *connection,
3146                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
3147 {
3148         struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
3149         int result;
3150
3151         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
3152
3153         if (strncmp(packet, "vCont", 5) == 0) {
3154                 bool handled;
3155
3156                 packet += 5;
3157                 packet_size -= 5;
3158
3159                 handled = gdb_handle_vcont_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3160                 if (!handled)
3161                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
3162
3163                 return ERROR_OK;
3164         }
3165
3166         if (strncmp(packet, "vRun", 4) == 0) {
3167                 bool handled;
3168
3169                 handled = gdb_handle_vrun_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3170                 if (!handled)
3171                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
3172
3173                 return ERROR_OK;
3174         }
3175
3176         /* if flash programming disabled - send a empty reply */
3177
3178         if (gdb_flash_program == 0) {
3179                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
3180                 return ERROR_OK;
3181         }
3182
3183         if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashErase:", 12) == 0) {
3184                 unsigned long addr;
3185                 unsigned long length;
3186
3187                 char const *parse = packet + 12;
3188                 if (*parse == '\0') {
3189                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3190                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3191                 }
3192
3193                 addr = strtoul(parse, (char **)&parse, 16);
3194
3195                 if (*(parse++) != ',' || *parse == '\0') {
3196                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3197                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3198                 }
3199
3200                 length = strtoul(parse, (char **)&parse, 16);
3201
3202                 if (*parse != '\0') {
3203                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3204                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3205                 }
3206
3207                 /* assume all sectors need erasing - stops any problems
3208                  * when flash_write is called multiple times */
3209                 flash_set_dirty();
3210
3211                 /* perform any target specific operations before the erase */
3212                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
3213                         TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START);
3214
3215                 /* vFlashErase:addr,length messages require region start and
3216                  * end to be "block" aligned ... if padding is ever needed,
3217                  * GDB will have become dangerously confused.
3218                  */
3219                 result = flash_erase_address_range(target, false, addr,
3220                         length);
3221
3222                 /* perform any target specific operations after the erase */
3223                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
3224                         TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END);
3225
3226                 /* perform erase */
3227                 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
3228                         /* GDB doesn't evaluate the actual error number returned,
3229                          * treat a failed erase as an I/O error
3230                          */
3231                         gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
3232                         LOG_ERROR("flash_erase returned %i", result);
3233                 } else
3234                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3235
3236                 return ERROR_OK;
3237         }
3238
3239         if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashWrite:", 12) == 0) {
3240                 int retval;
3241                 unsigned long addr;
3242                 unsigned long length;
3243                 char const *parse = packet + 12;
3244
3245                 if (*parse == '\0') {
3246                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3247                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3248                 }
3249                 addr = strtoul(parse, (char **)&parse, 16);
3250                 if (*(parse++) != ':') {
3251                         LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
3252                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3253                 }
3254                 length = packet_size - (parse - packet);
3255
3256                 /* create a new image if there isn't already one */
3257                 if (!gdb_connection->vflash_image) {
3258                         gdb_connection->vflash_image = malloc(sizeof(struct image));
3259                         image_open(gdb_connection->vflash_image, "", "build");
3260                 }
3261
3262                 /* create new section with content from packet buffer */
3263                 retval = image_add_section(gdb_connection->vflash_image,
3264                                 addr, length, 0x0, (uint8_t const *)parse);
3265                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3266                         return retval;
3267
3268                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3269
3270                 return ERROR_OK;
3271         }
3272
3273         if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashDone", 10) == 0) {
3274                 uint32_t written;
3275
3276                 /* process the flashing buffer. No need to erase as GDB
3277                  * always issues a vFlashErase first. */
3278                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
3279                                 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START);
3280                 result = flash_write(target, gdb_connection->vflash_image,
3281                         &written, false);
3282                 target_call_event_callbacks(target,
3283                         TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END);
3284                 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
3285                         if (result == ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK)
3286                                 gdb_put_packet(connection, "E.memtype", 9);
3287                         else
3288                                 gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
3289                 } else {
3290                         LOG_DEBUG("wrote %u bytes from vFlash image to flash", (unsigned)written);
3291                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3292                 }
3293
3294                 image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
3295                 free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
3296                 gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
3297
3298                 return ERROR_OK;
3299         }
3300
3301         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
3302         return ERROR_OK;
3303 }
3304
3305 static int gdb_detach(struct connection *connection)
3306 {
3307         /*
3308          * Only reply "OK" to GDB
3309          * it will close the connection and this will trigger a call to
3310          * gdb_connection_closed() that will in turn trigger the event
3311          * TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH
3312          */
3313         return gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3314 }
3315
3316 /* The format of 'F' response packet is
3317  * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
3318  */
3319 static int gdb_fileio_response_packet(struct connection *connection,
3320                 char const *packet, int packet_size)
3321 {
3322         struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
3323         char *separator;
3324         char *parsing_point;
3325         int fileio_retcode = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
3326         int fileio_errno = 0;
3327         bool fileio_ctrl_c = false;
3328         int retval;
3329
3330         LOG_DEBUG("-");
3331
3332         if (*separator == ',') {
3333                 parsing_point = separator + 1;
3334                 fileio_errno = strtoul(parsing_point, &separator, 16);
3335                 if (*separator == ',') {
3336                         if (*(separator + 1) == 'C') {
3337                                 /* TODO: process ctrl-c */
3338                                 fileio_ctrl_c = true;
3339                         }
3340                 }
3341         }
3342
3343         LOG_DEBUG("File-I/O response, retcode: 0x%x, errno: 0x%x, ctrl-c: %s",
3344                         fileio_retcode, fileio_errno, fileio_ctrl_c ? "true" : "false");
3345
3346         retval = target_gdb_fileio_end(target, fileio_retcode, fileio_errno, fileio_ctrl_c);
3347         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3348                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3349
3350         /* After File-I/O ends, keep continue or step */
3351         if (gdb_running_type == 'c')
3352                 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
3353         else if (gdb_running_type == 's')
3354                 retval = target_step(target, 1, 0x0, 0);
3355         else
3356                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3357
3358         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3359                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3360
3361         return ERROR_OK;
3362 }
3363
3364 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
3365                 const char *function, const char *string)
3366 {
3367         struct connection *connection = priv;
3368         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
3369
3370         if (gdb_con->busy) {
3371                 /* do not reply this using the O packet */
3372                 return;
3373         }
3374
3375         gdb_output_con(connection, string);
3376 }
3377
3378 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection *connection)
3379 {
3380         char sig_reply[4];
3381         snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "T%2.2x", 2);
3382         gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
3383 }
3384
3385 static int gdb_input_inner(struct connection *connection)
3386 {
3387         /* Do not allocate this on the stack */
3388         static char gdb_packet_buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE + 1]; /* Extra byte for null-termination */
3389
3390         struct target *target;
3391         char const *packet = gdb_packet_buffer;
3392         int packet_size;
3393         int retval;
3394         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
3395         static bool warn_use_ext;
3396
3397         target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
3398
3399         /* drain input buffer. If one of the packets fail, then an error
3400          * packet is replied, if applicable.
3401          *
3402          * This loop will terminate and the error code is returned.
3403          *
3404          * The calling fn will check if this error is something that
3405          * can be recovered from, or if the connection must be closed.
3406          *
3407          * If the error is recoverable, this fn is called again to
3408          * drain the rest of the buffer.
3409          */
3410         do {
3411                 packet_size = GDB_BUFFER_SIZE;
3412                 retval = gdb_get_packet(connection, gdb_packet_buffer, &packet_size);
3413                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3414                         return retval;
3415
3416                 /* terminate with zero */
3417                 gdb_packet_buffer[packet_size] = '\0';
3418
3419                 gdb_log_incoming_packet(gdb_packet_buffer);
3420
3421                 if (packet_size > 0) {
3422                         retval = ERROR_OK;
3423                         switch (packet[0]) {
3424                                 case 'T':       /* Is thread alive? */
3425                                         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3426                                         break;
3427                                 case 'H':       /* Set current thread ( 'c' for step and continue,
3428                                                          * 'g' for all other operations ) */
3429                                         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3430                                         break;
3431                                 case 'q':
3432                                 case 'Q':
3433                                         retval = gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3434                                         if (retval == GDB_THREAD_PACKET_NOT_CONSUMED)
3435                                                 retval = gdb_query_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3436                                         break;
3437                                 case 'g':
3438                                         retval = gdb_get_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3439                                         break;
3440                                 case 'G':
3441                                         retval = gdb_set_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3442                                         break;
3443                                 case 'p':
3444                                         retval = gdb_get_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3445                                         break;
3446                                 case 'P':
3447                                         retval = gdb_set_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3448                                         break;
3449                                 case 'm':
3450                                         retval = gdb_read_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3451                                         break;
3452                                 case 'M':
3453                                         retval = gdb_write_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3454                                         break;
3455                                 case 'z':
3456                                 case 'Z':
3457                                         retval = gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3458                                         break;
3459                                 case '?':
3460                                         gdb_last_signal_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3461                                         /* '?' is sent after the eventual '!' */
3462                                         if (!warn_use_ext && !gdb_con->extended_protocol) {
3463                                                 warn_use_ext = true;
3464                                                 LOG_WARNING("Prefer GDB command \"target extended-remote :%s\" instead of \"target remote :%s\"",
3465                                                                         connection->service->port, connection->service->port);
3466                                         }
3467                                         break;
3468                                 case 'c':
3469                                 case 's':
3470                                 {
3471                                         gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3472                                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3473
3474                                         if (gdb_con->mem_write_error) {
3475                                                 LOG_ERROR("Memory write failure!");
3476
3477                                                 /* now that we have reported the memory write error,
3478                                                  * we can clear the condition */
3479                                                 gdb_con->mem_write_error = false;
3480                                         }
3481
3482                                         bool nostep = false;
3483                                         bool already_running = false;
3484                                         if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
3485                                                 LOG_WARNING("WARNING! The target is already running. "
3486                                                                 "All changes GDB did to registers will be discarded! "
3487                                                                 "Waiting for target to halt.");
3488                                                 already_running = true;
3489                                         } else if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
3490                                                 LOG_WARNING("The target is not in the halted nor running stated, "
3491                                                                 "stepi/continue ignored.");
3492                                                 nostep = true;
3493                                         } else if ((packet[0] == 's') && gdb_con->sync) {
3494                                                 /* Hmm..... when you issue a continue in GDB, then a "stepi" is
3495                                                  * sent by GDB first to OpenOCD, thus defeating the check to
3496                                                  * make only the single stepping have the sync feature...
3497                                                  */
3498                                                 nostep = true;
3499                                                 LOG_DEBUG("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state "
3500                                                                 "from the target.");
3501                                         }
3502                                         gdb_con->sync = false;
3503
3504                                         if (!already_running && nostep) {
3505                                                 /* Either the target isn't in the halted state, then we can't
3506                                                  * step/continue. This might be early setup, etc.
3507                                                  *
3508                                                  * Or we want to allow GDB to pick up a fresh set of
3509                                                  * register values without modifying the target state.
3510                                                  *
3511                                                  */
3512                                                 gdb_sig_halted(connection);
3513
3514                                                 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
3515                                                 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3516                                         } else {
3517                                                 /* We're running/stepping, in which case we can
3518                                                  * forward log output until the target is halted
3519                                                  */
3520                                                 gdb_con->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
3521                                                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
3522
3523                                                 if (!already_running) {
3524                                                         /* Here we don't want packet processing to stop even if this fails,
3525                                                          * so we use a local variable instead of retval. */
3526                                                         retval = gdb_step_continue_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3527                                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3528                                                                 /* we'll never receive a halted
3529                                                                  * condition... issue a false one..
3530                                                                  */
3531                                                                 gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
3532                                                         }
3533                                                 }
3534                                         }
3535                                 }
3536                                 break;
3537                                 case 'v':
3538                                         retval = gdb_v_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3539                                         break;
3540                                 case 'D':
3541                                         retval = gdb_detach(connection);
3542                                         break;
3543                                 case 'X':
3544                                         retval = gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3545                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3546                                                 return retval;
3547                                         break;
3548                                 case 'k':
3549                                         if (gdb_con->extended_protocol) {
3550                                                 gdb_con->attached = false;
3551                                                 break;
3552                                         }
3553                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3554                                         return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3555                                 case '!':
3556                                         /* handle extended remote protocol */
3557                                         gdb_con->extended_protocol = true;
3558                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
3559                                         break;
3560                                 case 'R':
3561                                         /* handle extended restart packet */
3562                                         gdb_restart_inferior(connection, packet, packet_size);
3563                                         break;
3564
3565                                 case 'j':
3566                                         /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c*/
3567                                         /* handle smp packet replying coreid played to gbd */
3568                                         gdb_read_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3569                                         break;
3570
3571                                 case 'J':
3572                                         /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c */
3573                                         /* handle smp packet setting coreid to be played at next
3574                                          * resume to gdb */
3575                                         gdb_write_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3576                                         break;
3577
3578                                 case 'F':
3579                                         /* File-I/O extension */
3580                                         /* After gdb uses host-side syscall to complete target file
3581                                          * I/O, gdb sends host-side syscall return value to target
3582                                          * by 'F' packet.
3583                                          * The format of 'F' response packet is
3584                                          * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
3585                                          */
3586                                         gdb_con->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
3587                                         log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
3588                                         gdb_fileio_response_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
3589                                         break;
3590
3591                                 default:
3592                                         /* ignore unknown packets */
3593                                         LOG_DEBUG("ignoring 0x%2.2x packet", packet[0]);
3594                                         gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
3595                                         break;
3596                         }
3597
3598                         /* if a packet handler returned an error, exit input loop */
3599                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3600                                 return retval;
3601                 }
3602
3603                 if (gdb_con->ctrl_c) {
3604                         if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
3605                                 struct target *t = target;
3606                                 if (target->rtos)
3607                                         target->rtos->gdb_target_for_threadid(connection, target->rtos->current_threadid, &t);
3608                                 retval = target_halt(t);
3609                                 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
3610                                         retval = target_poll(t);
3611                                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3612                                         target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
3613                                 gdb_con->ctrl_c = false;
3614                         } else {
3615                                 LOG_INFO("The target is not running when halt was requested, stopping GDB.");
3616                                 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
3617                         }
3618                 }
3619
3620         } while (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0);
3621
3622         return ERROR_OK;
3623 }
3624
3625 static int gdb_input(struct connection *connection)
3626 {
3627         int retval = gdb_input_inner(connection);
3628         struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
3629         if (retval == ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED)
3630                 return retval;
3631
3632         /* logging does not propagate the error, yet can set the gdb_con->closed flag */
3633         if (gdb_con->closed)
3634                 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
3635
3636         /* we'll recover from any other errors(e.g. temporary timeouts, etc.) */
3637         return ERROR_OK;
3638 }
3639
3640 static int gdb_target_start(struct target *target, const char *port)
3641 {
3642         struct gdb_service *gdb_service;
3643         int ret;
3644         gdb_service = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_service));
3645
3646         if (!gdb_service)
3647                 return -ENOMEM;
3648
3649         LOG_INFO("starting gdb server for %s on %s", target_name(target), port);
3650
3651         gdb_service->target = target;
3652         gdb_service->core[0] = -1;
3653         gdb_service->core[1] = -1;
3654         target->gdb_service = gdb_service;
3655
3656         ret = add_service("gdb",
3657                         port, target->gdb_max_connections, &gdb_new_connection, &gdb_input,
3658                         &gdb_connection_closed, gdb_service);
3659         /* initialize all targets gdb service with the same pointer */
3660         {
3661                 struct target_list *head;
3662                 struct target *curr;
3663                 head = target->head;
3664                 while (head) {
3665                         curr = head->target;
3666                         if (curr != target)
3667                                 curr->gdb_service = gdb_service;
3668                         head = head->next;
3669                 }
3670         }
3671         return ret;
3672 }
3673
3674 static int gdb_target_add_one(struct target *target)
3675 {
3676         /*  one gdb instance per smp list */
3677         if ((target->smp) && (target->gdb_service))
3678                 return ERROR_OK;
3679
3680         /* skip targets that cannot handle a gdb connections (e.g. mem_ap) */
3681         if (!target_supports_gdb_connection(target)) {
3682                 LOG_DEBUG("skip gdb server for target %s", target_name(target));
3683                 return ERROR_OK;
3684         }
3685
3686         if (target->gdb_port_override) {
3687                 if (strcmp(target->gdb_port_override, "disabled") == 0) {
3688                         LOG_INFO("gdb port disabled");
3689                         return ERROR_OK;
3690                 }
3691                 return gdb_target_start(target, target->gdb_port_override);
3692         }
3693
3694         if (strcmp(gdb_port, "disabled") == 0) {
3695                 LOG_INFO("gdb port disabled");
3696                 return ERROR_OK;
3697         }
3698
3699         int retval = gdb_target_start(target, gdb_port_next);
3700         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
3701                 /* save the port number so can be queried with
3702                  * $target_name cget -gdb-port
3703                  */
3704                 target->gdb_port_override = strdup(gdb_port_next);
3705
3706                 long portnumber;
3707                 /* If we can parse the port number
3708                  * then we increment the port number for the next target.
3709                  */
3710                 char *end;
3711                 portnumber = strtol(gdb_port_next, &end, 0);
3712                 if (!*end) {
3713                         if (parse_long(gdb_port_next, &portnumber) == ERROR_OK) {
3714                                 free(gdb_port_next);
3715                                 if (portnumber) {
3716                                         gdb_port_next = alloc_printf("%ld", portnumber+1);
3717                                 } else {
3718                                         /* Don't increment if gdb_port is 0, since we're just
3719                                          * trying to allocate an unused port. */
3720                                         gdb_port_next = strdup("0");
3721                                 }
3722                         }
3723                 }
3724         }
3725         return retval;
3726 }
3727
3728 int gdb_target_add_all(struct target *target)
3729 {
3730         if (!target) {
3731                 LOG_WARNING("gdb services need one or more targets defined");
3732                 return ERROR_OK;
3733         }
3734
3735         while (target) {
3736                 int retval = gdb_target_add_one(target);
3737                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3738                         return retval;
3739
3740                 target = target->next;
3741         }
3742
3743         return ERROR_OK;
3744 }
3745
3746 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_sync_command)
3747 {
3748         if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
3749                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3750
3751         if (!current_gdb_connection) {
3752                 command_print(CMD,
3753                         "gdb_sync command can only be run from within gdb using \"monitor gdb_sync\"");
3754                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3755         }
3756
3757         current_gdb_connection->sync = true;
3758
3759         return ERROR_OK;
3760 }
3761
3762 /* daemon configuration command gdb_port */
3763 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_port_command)
3764 {
3765         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(server_pipe_command, &gdb_port);
3766         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
3767                 free(gdb_port_next);
3768                 gdb_port_next = strdup(gdb_port);
3769         }
3770         return retval;
3771 }
3772
3773 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_memory_map_command)
3774 {
3775         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3776                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3777
3778         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_use_memory_map);
3779         return ERROR_OK;
3780 }
3781
3782 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_flash_program_command)
3783 {
3784         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3785                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3786
3787         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_flash_program);
3788         return ERROR_OK;
3789 }
3790
3791 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command)
3792 {
3793         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3794                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3795
3796         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_report_data_abort);
3797         return ERROR_OK;
3798 }
3799
3800 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_register_access_error)
3801 {
3802         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3803                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3804
3805         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_report_register_access_error);
3806         return ERROR_OK;
3807 }
3808
3809 /* gdb_breakpoint_override */
3810 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command)
3811 {
3812         if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
3813                 /* nothing */
3814         } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3815                 gdb_breakpoint_override = 1;
3816                 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "hard") == 0)
3817                         gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_HARD;
3818                 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "soft") == 0)
3819                         gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_SOFT;
3820                 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "disable") == 0)
3821                         gdb_breakpoint_override = 0;
3822         } else
3823                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3824         if (gdb_breakpoint_override)
3825                 LOG_USER("force %s breakpoints",
3826                         (gdb_breakpoint_override_type == BKPT_HARD) ? "hard" : "soft");
3827         else
3828                 LOG_USER("breakpoint type is not overridden");
3829
3830         return ERROR_OK;
3831 }
3832
3833 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_target_description_command)
3834 {
3835         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
3836                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3837
3838         COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_use_target_description);
3839         return ERROR_OK;
3840 }
3841
3842 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command)
3843 {
3844         char *tdesc;
3845         uint32_t tdesc_length;
3846         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3847
3848         int retval = gdb_generate_target_description(target, &tdesc);
3849         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3850                 LOG_ERROR("Unable to Generate Target Description");
3851                 return ERROR_FAIL;
3852         }
3853
3854         tdesc_length = strlen(tdesc);
3855
3856         struct fileio *fileio;
3857         size_t size_written;
3858
3859         char *tdesc_filename = alloc_printf("%s.xml", target_type_name(target));
3860         if (!tdesc_filename) {
3861                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3862                 goto out;
3863         }
3864
3865         retval = fileio_open(&fileio, tdesc_filename, FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_TEXT);
3866
3867         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3868                 LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s for writing", tdesc_filename);
3869                 goto out;
3870         }
3871
3872         retval = fileio_write(fileio, tdesc_length, tdesc, &size_written);
3873
3874         fileio_close(fileio);
3875
3876         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3877                 LOG_ERROR("Error while writing the tdesc file");
3878
3879 out:
3880         free(tdesc_filename);
3881         free(tdesc);
3882
3883         return retval;
3884 }
3885
3886 static const struct command_registration gdb_command_handlers[] = {
3887         {
3888                 .name = "gdb_sync",
3889                 .handler = handle_gdb_sync_command,
3890                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
3891                 .help = "next stepi will return immediately allowing "
3892                         "GDB to fetch register state without affecting "
3893                         "target state",
3894                 .usage = ""
3895         },
3896         {
3897                 .name = "gdb_port",
3898                 .handler = handle_gdb_port_command,
3899                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3900                 .help = "Normally gdb listens to a TCP/IP port. Each subsequent GDB "
3901                         "server listens for the next port number after the "
3902                         "base port number specified. "
3903                         "No arguments reports GDB port. \"pipe\" means listen to stdin "
3904                         "output to stdout, an integer is base port number, \"disabled\" disables "
3905                         "port. Any other string is are interpreted as named pipe to listen to. "
3906                         "Output pipe is the same name as input pipe, but with 'o' appended.",
3907                 .usage = "[port_num]",
3908         },
3909         {
3910                 .name = "gdb_memory_map",
3911                 .handler = handle_gdb_memory_map_command,
3912                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3913                 .help = "enable or disable memory map",
3914                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3915         },
3916         {
3917                 .name = "gdb_flash_program",
3918                 .handler = handle_gdb_flash_program_command,
3919                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3920                 .help = "enable or disable flash program",
3921                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3922         },
3923         {
3924                 .name = "gdb_report_data_abort",
3925                 .handler = handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command,
3926                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3927                 .help = "enable or disable reporting data aborts",
3928                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3929         },
3930         {
3931                 .name = "gdb_report_register_access_error",
3932                 .handler = handle_gdb_report_register_access_error,
3933                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3934                 .help = "enable or disable reporting register access errors",
3935                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3936         },
3937         {
3938                 .name = "gdb_breakpoint_override",
3939                 .handler = handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command,
3940                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
3941                 .help = "Display or specify type of breakpoint "
3942                         "to be used by gdb 'break' commands.",
3943                 .usage = "('hard'|'soft'|'disable')"
3944         },
3945         {
3946                 .name = "gdb_target_description",
3947                 .handler = handle_gdb_target_description_command,
3948                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3949                 .help = "enable or disable target description",
3950                 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3951         },
3952         {
3953                 .name = "gdb_save_tdesc",
3954                 .handler = handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command,
3955                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
3956                 .help = "Save the target description file",
3957                 .usage = "",
3958         },
3959         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3960 };
3961
3962 int gdb_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
3963 {
3964         gdb_port = strdup("3333");
3965         gdb_port_next = strdup("3333");
3966         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, gdb_command_handlers);
3967 }
3968
3969 void gdb_service_free(void)
3970 {
3971         free(gdb_port);
3972         free(gdb_port_next);
3973 }