1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
3 * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
17 ***************************************************************************/
23 #include <helper/time_support.h>
24 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
25 #include "target/target.h"
26 #include "target/target_type.h"
28 #include "helper/log.h"
29 #include "helper/types.h"
30 #include "rtos_standard_stackings.h"
32 static const struct rtos_register_stacking *get_stacking_info(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t stack_ptr);
33 static const struct rtos_register_stacking *get_stacking_info_arm926ejs(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t stack_ptr);
35 static int is_thread_id_valid(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id);
36 static int is_thread_id_valid_arm926ejs(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id);
38 static bool ThreadX_detect_rtos(struct target *target);
39 static int ThreadX_create(struct target *target);
40 static int ThreadX_update_threads(struct rtos *rtos);
41 static int ThreadX_get_thread_reg_list(struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id, struct rtos_reg **reg_list, int *num_regs);
42 static int ThreadX_get_symbol_list_to_lookup(struct symbol_table_elem *symbol_list[]);
46 struct ThreadX_thread_state {
51 static const struct ThreadX_thread_state ThreadX_thread_states[] = {
57 { 5, "Waiting - Queue" },
58 { 6, "Waiting - Semaphore" },
59 { 7, "Waiting - Event flag" },
60 { 8, "Waiting - Memory" },
61 { 9, "Waiting - Memory" },
62 { 10, "Waiting - I/O" },
63 { 11, "Waiting - Filesystem" },
64 { 12, "Waiting - Network" },
65 { 13, "Waiting - Mutex" },
68 #define THREADX_NUM_STATES ARRAY_SIZE(ThreadX_thread_states)
70 #define ARM926EJS_REGISTERS_SIZE_SOLICITED (11 * 4)
71 static const struct stack_register_offset rtos_threadx_arm926ejs_stack_offsets_solicited[] = {
72 { 0, -1, 32 }, /* r0 */
73 { 1, -1, 32 }, /* r1 */
74 { 2, -1, 32 }, /* r2 */
75 { 3, -1, 32 }, /* r3 */
76 { 4, 0x08, 32 }, /* r4 */
77 { 5, 0x0C, 32 }, /* r5 */
78 { 6, 0x10, 32 }, /* r6 */
79 { 7, 0x14, 32 }, /* r7 */
80 { 8, 0x18, 32 }, /* r8 */
81 { 9, 0x1C, 32 }, /* r9 */
82 { 10, 0x20, 32 }, /* r10 */
83 { 11, 0x24, 32 }, /* r11 */
84 { 12, -1, 32 }, /* r12 */
85 { 13, -2, 32 }, /* sp (r13) */
86 { 14, 0x28, 32 }, /* lr (r14) */
87 { 15, -1, 32 }, /* pc (r15) */
88 /*{ 16, -1, 32 },*/ /* lr (r14) */
89 /*{ 17, 0x28, 32 },*/ /* pc (r15) */
90 { 16, 0x04, 32 }, /* xPSR */
92 #define ARM926EJS_REGISTERS_SIZE_INTERRUPT (17 * 4)
93 static const struct stack_register_offset rtos_threadx_arm926ejs_stack_offsets_interrupt[] = {
94 { 0, 0x08, 32 }, /* r0 */
95 { 1, 0x0C, 32 }, /* r1 */
96 { 2, 0x10, 32 }, /* r2 */
97 { 3, 0x14, 32 }, /* r3 */
98 { 4, 0x18, 32 }, /* r4 */
99 { 5, 0x1C, 32 }, /* r5 */
100 { 6, 0x20, 32 }, /* r6 */
101 { 7, 0x24, 32 }, /* r7 */
102 { 8, 0x28, 32 }, /* r8 */
103 { 9, 0x2C, 32 }, /* r9 */
104 { 10, 0x30, 32 }, /* r10 */
105 { 11, 0x34, 32 }, /* r11 */
106 { 12, 0x38, 32 }, /* r12 */
107 { 13, -2, 32 }, /* sp (r13) */
108 { 14, 0x3C, 32 }, /* lr (r14) */
109 { 15, 0x40, 32 }, /* pc (r15) */
110 { 16, 0x04, 32 }, /* xPSR */
113 static const struct rtos_register_stacking rtos_threadx_arm926ejs_stacking[] = {
115 ARM926EJS_REGISTERS_SIZE_SOLICITED, /* stack_registers_size */
116 -1, /* stack_growth_direction */
117 17, /* num_output_registers */
118 NULL, /* stack_alignment */
119 rtos_threadx_arm926ejs_stack_offsets_solicited /* register_offsets */
122 ARM926EJS_REGISTERS_SIZE_INTERRUPT, /* stack_registers_size */
123 -1, /* stack_growth_direction */
124 17, /* num_output_registers */
125 NULL, /* stack_alignment */
126 rtos_threadx_arm926ejs_stack_offsets_interrupt /* register_offsets */
130 struct ThreadX_params {
131 const char *target_name;
132 unsigned char pointer_width;
133 unsigned char thread_stack_offset;
134 unsigned char thread_name_offset;
135 unsigned char thread_state_offset;
136 unsigned char thread_next_offset;
137 const struct rtos_register_stacking *stacking_info;
138 size_t stacking_info_nb;
139 const struct rtos_register_stacking* (*fn_get_stacking_info)(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t stack_ptr);
140 int (*fn_is_thread_id_valid)(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id);
143 static const struct ThreadX_params ThreadX_params_list[] = {
145 "cortex_m", /* target_name */
146 4, /* pointer_width; */
147 8, /* thread_stack_offset; */
148 40, /* thread_name_offset; */
149 48, /* thread_state_offset; */
150 136, /* thread_next_offset */
151 &rtos_standard_Cortex_M3_stacking, /* stacking_info */
152 1, /* stacking_info_nb */
153 NULL, /* fn_get_stacking_info */
154 NULL, /* fn_is_thread_id_valid */
157 "cortex_r4", /* target_name */
158 4, /* pointer_width; */
159 8, /* thread_stack_offset; */
160 40, /* thread_name_offset; */
161 48, /* thread_state_offset; */
162 136, /* thread_next_offset */
163 &rtos_standard_Cortex_R4_stacking, /* stacking_info */
164 1, /* stacking_info_nb */
165 NULL, /* fn_get_stacking_info */
166 NULL, /* fn_is_thread_id_valid */
169 "arm926ejs", /* target_name */
170 4, /* pointer_width; */
171 8, /* thread_stack_offset; */
172 40, /* thread_name_offset; */
173 48, /* thread_state_offset; */
174 136, /* thread_next_offset */
175 rtos_threadx_arm926ejs_stacking, /* stacking_info */
176 2, /* stacking_info_nb */
177 get_stacking_info_arm926ejs, /* fn_get_stacking_info */
178 is_thread_id_valid_arm926ejs, /* fn_is_thread_id_valid */
182 enum ThreadX_symbol_values {
183 ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_current_ptr = 0,
184 ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_created_ptr = 1,
185 ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_created_count = 2,
188 static const char * const ThreadX_symbol_list[] = {
189 "_tx_thread_current_ptr",
190 "_tx_thread_created_ptr",
191 "_tx_thread_created_count",
195 const struct rtos_type ThreadX_rtos = {
198 .detect_rtos = ThreadX_detect_rtos,
199 .create = ThreadX_create,
200 .update_threads = ThreadX_update_threads,
201 .get_thread_reg_list = ThreadX_get_thread_reg_list,
202 .get_symbol_list_to_lookup = ThreadX_get_symbol_list_to_lookup,
205 static const struct rtos_register_stacking *get_stacking_info(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t stack_ptr)
207 const struct ThreadX_params *param = (const struct ThreadX_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
209 if (param->fn_get_stacking_info != NULL)
210 return param->fn_get_stacking_info(rtos, stack_ptr);
212 return param->stacking_info + 0;
215 static int is_thread_id_valid(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id)
217 const struct ThreadX_params *param;
219 if (rtos->rtos_specific_params == NULL)
220 return 0; /* invalid */
222 param = (const struct ThreadX_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
224 if (param->fn_is_thread_id_valid != NULL)
225 return param->fn_is_thread_id_valid(rtos, thread_id);
227 return (thread_id != 0);
230 static const struct rtos_register_stacking *get_stacking_info_arm926ejs(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t stack_ptr)
232 const struct ThreadX_params *param = (const struct ThreadX_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
236 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
240 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
241 LOG_ERROR("Error reading stack data from ThreadX thread: stack_ptr=0x%" PRIx64, stack_ptr);
246 LOG_DEBUG(" solicited stack");
247 return param->stacking_info + 0;
249 LOG_DEBUG(" interrupt stack: %" PRIu32, flag);
250 return param->stacking_info + 1;
254 static int is_thread_id_valid_arm926ejs(const struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id)
256 return (thread_id != 0 && thread_id != 1);
259 static int ThreadX_update_threads(struct rtos *rtos)
263 int thread_list_size = 0;
264 const struct ThreadX_params *param;
269 if (rtos->rtos_specific_params == NULL)
272 param = (const struct ThreadX_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
274 if (rtos->symbols == NULL) {
275 LOG_ERROR("No symbols for ThreadX");
279 if (rtos->symbols[ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_created_count].address == 0) {
280 LOG_ERROR("Don't have the number of threads in ThreadX");
284 /* read the number of threads */
285 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
286 rtos->symbols[ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_created_count].address,
288 (uint8_t *)&thread_list_size);
290 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
291 LOG_ERROR("Could not read ThreadX thread count from target");
295 /* wipe out previous thread details if any */
296 rtos_free_threadlist(rtos);
298 /* read the current thread id */
299 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
300 rtos->symbols[ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_current_ptr].address,
302 (uint8_t *)&rtos->current_thread);
304 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
305 LOG_ERROR("Could not read ThreadX current thread from target");
309 if ((thread_list_size == 0) || (rtos->current_thread == 0)) {
310 /* Either : No RTOS threads - there is always at least the current execution though */
311 /* OR : No current thread - all threads suspended - show the current execution
313 char tmp_str[] = "Current Execution";
316 rtos->thread_details = malloc(
317 sizeof(struct thread_detail) * thread_list_size);
318 rtos->thread_details->threadid = 1;
319 rtos->thread_details->exists = true;
320 rtos->thread_details->extra_info_str = NULL;
321 rtos->thread_details->thread_name_str = malloc(sizeof(tmp_str));
322 strcpy(rtos->thread_details->thread_name_str, tmp_str);
324 if (thread_list_size == 0) {
325 rtos->thread_count = 1;
329 /* create space for new thread details */
330 rtos->thread_details = malloc(
331 sizeof(struct thread_detail) * thread_list_size);
334 /* Read the pointer to the first thread */
335 int64_t thread_ptr = 0;
336 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
337 rtos->symbols[ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_created_ptr].address,
338 param->pointer_width,
339 (uint8_t *)&thread_ptr);
340 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
341 LOG_ERROR("Could not read ThreadX thread location from target");
345 /* loop over all threads */
346 int64_t prev_thread_ptr = 0;
347 while ((thread_ptr != prev_thread_ptr) && (tasks_found < thread_list_size)) {
349 #define THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE (200)
350 char tmp_str[THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE];
352 int64_t name_ptr = 0;
354 /* Save the thread pointer */
355 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].threadid = thread_ptr;
357 /* read the name pointer */
358 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
359 thread_ptr + param->thread_name_offset,
360 param->pointer_width,
361 (uint8_t *)&name_ptr);
362 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
363 LOG_ERROR("Could not read ThreadX thread name pointer from target");
367 /* Read the thread name */
369 target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
371 THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE,
372 (uint8_t *)&tmp_str);
373 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
374 LOG_ERROR("Error reading thread name from ThreadX target");
377 tmp_str[THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE-1] = '\x00';
379 if (tmp_str[0] == '\x00')
380 strcpy(tmp_str, "No Name");
382 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].thread_name_str =
383 malloc(strlen(tmp_str)+1);
384 strcpy(rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].thread_name_str, tmp_str);
386 /* Read the thread status */
387 int64_t thread_status = 0;
388 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
389 thread_ptr + param->thread_state_offset,
391 (uint8_t *)&thread_status);
392 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
393 LOG_ERROR("Error reading thread state from ThreadX target");
397 for (i = 0; (i < THREADX_NUM_STATES) &&
398 (ThreadX_thread_states[i].value != thread_status); i++) {
402 const char *state_desc;
403 if (i < THREADX_NUM_STATES)
404 state_desc = ThreadX_thread_states[i].desc;
406 state_desc = "Unknown state";
408 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].extra_info_str = malloc(strlen(
410 sprintf(rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].extra_info_str, "State: %s", state_desc);
412 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].exists = true;
415 prev_thread_ptr = thread_ptr;
417 /* Get the location of the next thread structure. */
419 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
420 prev_thread_ptr + param->thread_next_offset,
421 param->pointer_width,
422 (uint8_t *) &thread_ptr);
423 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
424 LOG_ERROR("Error reading next thread pointer in ThreadX thread list");
429 rtos->thread_count = tasks_found;
434 static int ThreadX_get_thread_reg_list(struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id,
435 struct rtos_reg **reg_list, int *num_regs)
438 const struct ThreadX_params *param;
443 if (!is_thread_id_valid(rtos, thread_id))
446 if (rtos->rtos_specific_params == NULL)
449 param = (const struct ThreadX_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
451 /* Read the stack pointer */
452 int64_t stack_ptr = 0;
453 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
454 thread_id + param->thread_stack_offset,
455 param->pointer_width,
456 (uint8_t *)&stack_ptr);
457 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
458 LOG_ERROR("Error reading stack frame from ThreadX thread");
462 LOG_INFO("thread: 0x%" PRIx64 ", stack_ptr=0x%" PRIx64, (uint64_t)thread_id, (uint64_t)stack_ptr);
464 if (stack_ptr == 0) {
465 LOG_ERROR("null stack pointer in thread");
469 const struct rtos_register_stacking *stacking_info =
470 get_stacking_info(rtos, stack_ptr);
472 if (stacking_info == NULL) {
473 LOG_ERROR("Unknown stacking info for thread id=0x%" PRIx64, (uint64_t)thread_id);
477 return rtos_generic_stack_read(rtos->target, stacking_info, stack_ptr, reg_list, num_regs);
480 static int ThreadX_get_symbol_list_to_lookup(struct symbol_table_elem *symbol_list[])
483 *symbol_list = calloc(
484 ARRAY_SIZE(ThreadX_symbol_list), sizeof(struct symbol_table_elem));
486 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ThreadX_symbol_list); i++)
487 (*symbol_list)[i].symbol_name = ThreadX_symbol_list[i];
492 static bool ThreadX_detect_rtos(struct target *target)
494 if ((target->rtos->symbols != NULL) &&
495 (target->rtos->symbols[ThreadX_VAL_tx_thread_created_ptr].address != 0)) {
496 /* looks like ThreadX */
504 static int ThreadX_set_current_thread(struct rtos *rtos, threadid_t thread_id)
509 static int ThreadX_get_thread_detail(struct rtos *rtos,
510 threadid_t thread_id,
511 struct thread_detail *detail)
516 #define THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE (200)
517 char tmp_str[THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE];
519 const struct ThreadX_params *param;
527 if (rtos->rtos_specific_params == NULL)
530 param = (const struct ThreadX_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
532 if (rtos->symbols == NULL) {
533 LOG_ERROR("No symbols for ThreadX");
537 detail->threadid = thread_id;
539 int64_t name_ptr = 0;
540 /* read the name pointer */
541 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
542 thread_id + param->thread_name_offset,
543 param->pointer_width,
544 (uint8_t *)&name_ptr);
545 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
546 LOG_ERROR("Could not read ThreadX thread name pointer from target");
550 /* Read the thread name */
551 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
553 THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE,
554 (uint8_t *)&tmp_str);
555 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
556 LOG_ERROR("Error reading thread name from ThreadX target");
559 tmp_str[THREADX_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE-1] = '\x00';
561 if (tmp_str[0] == '\x00')
562 strcpy(tmp_str, "No Name");
564 detail->thread_name_str = malloc(strlen(tmp_str)+1);
566 /* Read the thread status */
567 int64_t thread_status = 0;
569 target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
570 thread_id + param->thread_state_offset,
572 (uint8_t *)&thread_status);
573 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
574 LOG_ERROR("Error reading thread state from ThreadX target");
578 for (i = 0; (i < THREADX_NUM_STATES) &&
579 (ThreadX_thread_states[i].value != thread_status); i++) {
584 if (i < THREADX_NUM_STATES)
585 state_desc = ThreadX_thread_states[i].desc;
587 state_desc = "Unknown state";
589 detail->extra_info_str = malloc(strlen(state_desc)+1);
591 detail->exists = true;
598 static int ThreadX_create(struct target *target)
600 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ThreadX_params_list); i++)
601 if (strcmp(ThreadX_params_list[i].target_name, target->type->name) == 0) {
602 target->rtos->rtos_specific_params = (void *)&ThreadX_params_list[i];
603 target->rtos->current_thread = 0;
604 target->rtos->thread_details = NULL;
608 LOG_ERROR("Could not find target in ThreadX compatibility list");