1 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SDCCralloc.c - source file for register allocation. (8051) specific
5 Written By - Sandeep Dutta . sandeep.dutta@usa.net (1998)
6 Added Pic Port T.scott Dattalo scott@dattalo.com (2000)
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
23 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
24 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding!
25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
32 #if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
33 #define STRCASECMP stricmp
35 #define STRCASECMP strcasecmp
38 /* this should go in SDCCicode.h, but it doesn't. */
39 #define IS_REF(op) (IS_SYMOP(op) && op->operand.symOperand->isref == 1)
41 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
42 /* At this point we start getting processor specific although */
43 /* some routines are non-processor specific & can be reused when */
44 /* targetting other processors. The decision for this will have */
45 /* to be made on a routine by routine basis */
46 /* routines used to pack registers are most definitely not reusable */
47 /* since the pack the registers depending strictly on the MCU */
48 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
50 extern void genpic14Code (iCode *);
51 extern void assignConfigWordValue(int address, int value);
61 bitVect *funcrUsed; /* registers used in a function */
67 /* Shared with gen.c */
68 int pic14_ptrRegReq; /* one byte pointer register required */
71 set *dynAllocRegs=NULL;
72 set *dynStackRegs=NULL;
73 set *dynProcessorRegs=NULL;
74 set *dynDirectRegs=NULL;
75 set *dynDirectBitRegs=NULL;
76 set *dynInternalRegs=NULL;
78 static hTab *dynDirectRegNames= NULL;
79 // static hTab *regHash = NULL; /* a hash table containing ALL registers */
81 static int dynrIdx=0x20;
82 static int rDirectIdx=0;
84 int pic14_nRegs = 128; // = sizeof (regspic14) / sizeof (regs);
86 int Gstack_base_addr=0; /* The starting address of registers that
87 * are used to pass and return parameters */
92 static void spillThis (symbol *);
94 static FILE *debugF = NULL;
95 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
96 /* debugLog - open a file for debugging information */
97 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
98 //static void debugLog(char *inst,char *fmt, ...)
100 debugLog (char *fmt,...)
102 static int append = 0; // First time through, open the file without append.
105 //char *bufferP=buffer;
108 if (!debug || !dstFileName)
114 /* create the file name */
115 strcpy (buffer, dstFileName);
116 strcat (buffer, ".d");
118 if (!(debugF = fopen (buffer, (append ? "a+" : "w"))))
120 werror (E_FILE_OPEN_ERR, buffer);
123 append = 1; // Next time debubLog is called, we'll append the debug info
129 vsprintf (buffer, fmt, ap);
131 fprintf (debugF, "%s", buffer);
133 while (isspace(*bufferP)) bufferP++;
135 if (bufferP && *bufferP)
136 lineCurr = (lineCurr ?
137 connectLine(lineCurr,newLineNode(lb)) :
138 (lineHead = newLineNode(lb)));
139 lineCurr->isInline = _G.inLine;
140 lineCurr->isDebug = _G.debugLine;
150 fputc ('\n', debugF);
152 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
153 /* debugLogClose - closes the debug log file (if opened) */
154 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
164 #define AOP(op) op->aop
167 debugAopGet (char *str, operand * op)
172 printOperand (op, debugF);
180 decodeOp (unsigned int op)
183 if (op < 128 && op > ' ')
185 buffer[0] = (op & 0xff);
199 return "STRING_LITERAL";
235 return "LEFT_ASSIGN";
237 return "RIGHT_ASSIGN";
352 case GET_VALUE_AT_ADDRESS:
353 return "GET_VALUE_AT_ADDRESS";
371 return "ENDFUNCTION";
395 sprintf (buffer, "unknown op %d %c", op, op & 0xff);
398 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
399 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
401 debugLogRegType (short type)
414 sprintf (buffer, "unknown reg type %d", type);
418 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
419 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
420 static int regname2key(char const *name)
429 key += (*name++) + 1;
433 return ( (key + (key >> 4) + (key>>8)) & 0x3f);
437 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
438 /* newReg - allocate and init memory for a new register */
439 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
440 static regs* newReg(short type, short pc_type, int rIdx, char *name, int size, int alias)
445 dReg = Safe_calloc(1,sizeof(regs));
447 dReg->pc_type = pc_type;
450 dReg->name = Safe_strdup(name);
452 sprintf(buffer,"r0x%02X", dReg->rIdx);
453 dReg->name = Safe_strdup(buffer);
455 //fprintf(stderr,"newReg: %s, rIdx = 0x%02x\n",dReg->name,rIdx);
470 dReg->reg_alias = NULL;
471 dReg->reglives.usedpFlows = newSet();
472 dReg->reglives.assignedpFlows = newSet();
474 hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(name), dReg);
479 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
480 /* regWithIdx - Search through a set of registers that matches idx */
481 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
483 regWithIdx (set *dRegs, int idx, int fixed)
487 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
488 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
490 if(idx == dReg->rIdx && (fixed == (int)dReg->isFixed)) {
498 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
499 /* regWithName - Search through a set of registers that matches name */
500 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
502 regWithName (set *dRegs, const char *name)
506 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
507 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
509 if((strcmp(name,dReg->name)==0)) {
517 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
518 /* regWithName - Search for a registers that matches name */
519 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
521 regFindWithName (const char *name)
525 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynDirectRegs, name)) != NULL ) {
526 debugLog ("Found a Direct Register!\n");
529 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynDirectBitRegs, name)) != NULL) {
530 debugLog ("Found a Direct Bit Register!\n");
534 if (*name=='_') name++; // Step passed '_'
536 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynAllocRegs, name)) != NULL) {
537 debugLog ("Found a Dynamic Register!\n");
540 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynProcessorRegs, name)) != NULL) {
541 debugLog ("Found a Processor Register!\n");
544 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynInternalRegs, name)) != NULL) {
545 debugLog ("Found an Internal Register!\n");
548 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynStackRegs, name)) != NULL) {
549 debugLog ("Found an Stack Register!\n");
556 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
557 /* regFindFree - Search for a free register in a set of registers */
558 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
560 regFindFree (set *dRegs)
564 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
565 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
573 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
574 /* initStack - allocate registers for a psuedo stack */
575 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
576 void initStack(int base_address, int size)
581 Gstack_base_addr = base_address;
582 //fprintf(stderr,"initStack");
584 for(i = 0; i<size; i++) {
585 regs *r = newReg(REG_STK, PO_GPR_TEMP,base_address,NULL,1,0);
586 r->address = base_address; // Pseudo stack needs a fixed location that can be known by all modules
589 r->alias = 0x180; // Using shared memory for pseudo stack
590 addSet(&dynStackRegs,r);
595 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*
596 *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
598 allocProcessorRegister(int rIdx, char * name, short po_type, int alias)
601 //fprintf(stderr,"allocProcessorRegister %s addr =0x%x\n",name,rIdx);
602 return addSet(&dynProcessorRegs,newReg(REG_SFR, po_type, rIdx, name,1,alias));
605 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*
606 *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
609 allocInternalRegister(int rIdx, char * name, short po_type, int alias)
611 regs * reg = newReg(REG_GPR, po_type, rIdx, name,1,alias);
613 //fprintf(stderr,"allocInternalRegister %s addr =0x%x\n",name,rIdx);
616 return addSet(&dynInternalRegs,reg);
621 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
622 /* allocReg - allocates register of given type */
623 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
625 allocReg (short type)
628 debugLog ("%s of type %s\n", __FUNCTION__, debugLogRegType (type));
629 //fprintf(stderr,"allocReg\n");
632 return addSet(&dynAllocRegs,newReg(REG_GPR, PO_GPR_TEMP,dynrIdx++,NULL,1,0));
637 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
638 /* dirregWithName - search for register by name */
639 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
641 dirregWithName (char *name)
649 /* hash the name to get a key */
651 hkey = regname2key(name);
653 reg = hTabFirstItemWK(dynDirectRegNames, hkey);
657 if(STRCASECMP(reg->name, name) == 0) {
661 reg = hTabNextItemWK (dynDirectRegNames);
665 return NULL; // name wasn't found in the hash table
668 int IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS(int address)
671 return address == 0x2007;
674 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
675 /* allocNewDirReg - allocates a new register of given type */
676 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
678 allocNewDirReg (sym_link *symlnk,const char *name)
683 /* if this is at an absolute address, then get the address. */
684 if (SPEC_ABSA (symlnk) ) {
685 address = SPEC_ADDR (symlnk);
686 //fprintf(stderr,"reg %s is at an absolute address: 0x%03x\n",name,address);
689 /* Register wasn't found in hash, so let's create
690 * a new one and put it in the hash table AND in the
691 * dynDirectRegNames set */
692 if (IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS(address)) {
693 debugLog (" -- %s is declared at address 0x2007\n",name);
698 if (IS_BITVAR (symlnk))
705 reg = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_DIR, idx, (char*)name,getSize (symlnk),0 );
706 debugLog (" -- added %s to hash, size = %d\n", (char*)name,reg->size);
708 if (SPEC_ABSA (symlnk) ) {
712 if (IS_BITVAR (symlnk)) {
713 addSet(&dynDirectBitRegs, reg);
716 addSet(&dynDirectRegs, reg);
718 if (!IS_STATIC (symlnk)) {
721 if (IS_EXTERN (symlnk)) {
727 if (address && reg) {
729 reg->address = address;
730 debugLog (" -- and it is at a fixed address 0x%02x\n",reg->address);
736 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
737 /* allocDirReg - allocates register of given type */
738 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
740 allocDirReg (operand *op )
747 debugLog ("%s BAD, op is NULL\n", __FUNCTION__);
751 name = OP_SYMBOL (op)->rname[0] ? OP_SYMBOL (op)->rname : OP_SYMBOL (op)->name;
753 /* If the symbol is at a fixed address, then remove the leading underscore
754 * from the name. This is hack to allow the .asm include file named registers
755 * to match the .c declared register names */
757 //if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) && (*name == '_'))
760 debugLog ("%s symbol name %s\n", __FUNCTION__,name);
762 if(SPEC_CONST ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) && (IS_CHAR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )) {
763 debugLog(" %d const char\n",__LINE__);
764 debugLog(" value = %s \n",SPEC_CVAL( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
767 debugLog(" %d storage class %d \n",__LINE__,SPEC_SCLS( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
768 if (IS_CODE ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
769 debugLog(" %d code space\n",__LINE__);
771 if (IS_INTEGRAL ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
772 debugLog(" %d integral\n",__LINE__);
773 if (IS_LITERAL ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
774 debugLog(" %d literal\n",__LINE__);
775 if (IS_SPEC ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
776 debugLog(" %d specifier\n",__LINE__);
777 debugAopGet(NULL, op);
780 if (IS_CODE ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
783 /* First, search the hash table to see if there is a register with this name */
784 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) && !(IS_BITVAR (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) ) {
785 reg = regWithIdx (dynProcessorRegs, SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)), 1);
788 fprintf(stderr,"ralloc %s is at fixed address but not a processor reg, addr=0x%x\n",
789 name, SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
791 fprintf(stderr,"ralloc %s at fixed address has already been declared, addr=0x%x\n",
792 name, SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
795 //fprintf(stderr,"ralloc:%d %s \n", __LINE__,name);
797 reg = dirregWithName(name);
804 /* if this is at an absolute address, then get the address. */
805 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
806 address = SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op));
807 //fprintf(stderr,"reg %s is at an absolute address: 0x%03x\n",name,address);
810 /* Register wasn't found in hash, so let's create
811 * a new one and put it in the hash table AND in the
812 * dynDirectRegNames set */
813 if(!IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS(address)) {
814 //fprintf(stderr,"allocating new reg %s\n",name);
816 reg = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_DIR, rDirectIdx++, name,getSize (OP_SYMBOL (op)->type),0 );
817 debugLog (" -- added %s to hash, size = %d\n", name,reg->size);
819 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(name), reg);
821 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
823 //fprintf(stderr, " ralloc.c at fixed address: %s - changing to REG_SFR\n",name);
827 if (IS_BITVAR (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) {
828 addSet(&dynDirectBitRegs, reg);
831 addSet(&dynDirectRegs, reg);
833 if (!IS_STATIC (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) {
836 if (IS_EXTERN (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) {
842 debugLog (" -- %s is declared at address 0x2007\n",name);
847 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
849 reg->address = SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op));
850 debugLog (" -- and it is at a fixed address 0x%02x\n",reg->address);
855 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
857 reg->address = SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op));
858 debugLog (" -- and it is at a fixed address 0x%02x\n",reg->address);
861 allocNewDirReg (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op),name);
868 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
869 /* allocRegByName - allocates register with given name */
870 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
872 allocRegByName (char *name, int size)
878 fprintf(stderr, "%s - allocating a NULL register\n",__FUNCTION__);
882 /* First, search the hash table to see if there is a register with this name */
883 reg = dirregWithName(name);
889 /* Register wasn't found in hash, so let's create
890 * a new one and put it in the hash table AND in the
891 * dynDirectRegNames set */
892 //fprintf (stderr,"%s symbol name %s\n", __FUNCTION__,name);
893 reg = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_DIR, rDirectIdx++, name,size,0 );
894 for (sym = setFirstItem(sfr->syms); sym; sym = setNextItem(sfr->syms)) {
895 if (strcmp(reg->name+1,sym->name)==0) {
896 unsigned a = SPEC_ADDR(sym->etype);
900 if (!IS_STATIC (sym->etype)) {
903 if (IS_EXTERN (sym->etype)) {
906 if (IS_BITVAR (sym->etype))
913 for (sym = setFirstItem(data->syms); sym; sym = setNextItem(data->syms)) {
914 if (strcmp(reg->name+1,sym->name)==0) {
915 unsigned a = SPEC_ADDR(sym->etype);
917 if (!IS_STATIC (sym->etype)) {
920 if (IS_EXTERN (sym->etype)) {
923 if (IS_BITVAR (sym->etype))
931 debugLog (" -- added %s to hash, size = %d\n", name,reg->size);
933 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(name), reg);
934 if (reg->isBitField) {
935 addSet(&dynDirectBitRegs, reg);
937 addSet(&dynDirectRegs, reg);
943 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
944 /* RegWithIdx - returns pointer to register with index number */
945 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
947 typeRegWithIdx (int idx, int type, int fixed)
952 debugLog ("%s - requesting index = 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__,idx);
957 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynAllocRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL) {
959 debugLog ("Found a Dynamic Register!\n");
962 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynDirectRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL ) {
963 debugLog ("Found a Direct Register!\n");
969 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynStackRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL ) {
970 debugLog ("Found a Stack Register!\n");
975 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynProcessorRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL ) {
976 debugLog ("Found a Processor Register!\n");
990 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
991 /* pic14_regWithIdx - returns pointer to register with index number*/
992 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
994 pic14_regWithIdx (int idx)
998 if( (dReg = typeRegWithIdx(idx,REG_GPR,0)) != NULL)
1001 if( (dReg = typeRegWithIdx(idx,REG_SFR,0)) != NULL)
1007 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1008 /* pic14_regWithIdx - returns pointer to register with index number */
1009 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1011 pic14_allocWithIdx (int idx)
1016 debugLog ("%s - allocating with index = 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__,idx);
1018 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynAllocRegs, idx,0)) != NULL) {
1020 debugLog ("Found a Dynamic Register!\n");
1021 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynStackRegs, idx,0)) != NULL ) {
1022 debugLog ("Found a Stack Register!\n");
1023 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynProcessorRegs, idx,0)) != NULL ) {
1024 debugLog ("Found a Processor Register!\n");
1025 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynInternalRegs, idx,0)) != NULL ) {
1026 debugLog ("Found an Internal Register!\n");
1027 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynInternalRegs, idx,1)) != NULL ) {
1028 debugLog ("Found an Internal Register!\n");
1031 debugLog ("Dynamic Register not found\n");
1034 //fprintf(stderr,"%s %d - requested register: 0x%x\n",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__,idx);
1035 werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
1036 "regWithIdx not found");
1046 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1047 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1049 pic14_findFreeReg(short type)
1056 if((dReg = regFindFree(dynAllocRegs)) != NULL)
1058 return addSet(&dynAllocRegs,newReg(REG_GPR, PO_GPR_TEMP,dynrIdx++,NULL,1,0));
1062 if((dReg = regFindFree(dynStackRegs)) != NULL)
1074 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1075 /* freeReg - frees a register */
1076 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1078 freeReg (regs * reg)
1080 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1085 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1086 /* nFreeRegs - returns number of free registers */
1087 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1089 nFreeRegs (int type)
1091 /* dynamically allocate as many as we need and worry about
1092 * fitting them into a PIC later */
1099 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1100 for (i = 0; i < pic14_nRegs; i++)
1101 if (regspic14[i].isFree && regspic14[i].type == type)
1107 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1108 /* nfreeRegsType - free registers with type */
1109 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1111 nfreeRegsType (int type)
1114 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1115 if (type == REG_PTR)
1117 if ((nfr = nFreeRegs (type)) == 0)
1118 return nFreeRegs (REG_GPR);
1121 return nFreeRegs (type);
1124 void writeSetUsedRegs(FILE *of, set *dRegs)
1129 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
1130 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
1133 fprintf (of, "\t%s\n",dReg->name);
1137 extern void assignFixedRegisters(set *regset);
1138 extern void assignRelocatableRegisters(set *regset,int used);
1139 extern void dump_map(void);
1140 extern void dump_sfr(FILE *of);
1142 void packBits(set *bregs)
1146 regs *bitfield=NULL;
1147 regs *relocbitfield=NULL;
1153 for (regset = bregs ; regset ;
1154 regset = regset->next) {
1156 breg = regset->item;
1157 breg->isBitField = 1;
1158 //fprintf(stderr,"bit reg: %s\n",breg->name);
1161 //fprintf(stderr,"packing bit at fixed address = 0x%03x\n",breg->address);
1163 bitfield = typeRegWithIdx (breg->address >> 3, -1 , 1);
1164 breg->rIdx = breg->address & 7;
1165 breg->address >>= 3;
1168 //sprintf (buffer, "fbitfield%02x", breg->address);
1169 sprintf (buffer, "0x%02x", breg->address);
1170 //fprintf(stderr,"new bit field\n");
1171 bitfield = newReg(REG_SFR, PO_GPR_BIT,breg->address,buffer,1,0);
1172 bitfield->isBitField = 1;
1173 bitfield->isFixed = 1;
1174 bitfield->address = breg->address;
1175 //addSet(&dynDirectRegs,bitfield);
1176 addSet(&dynInternalRegs,bitfield);
1177 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(buffer), bitfield);
1179 //fprintf(stderr," which is occupied by %s (addr = %d)\n",bitfield->name,bitfield->address);
1182 breg->reg_alias = bitfield;
1186 if(!relocbitfield || bit_no >7) {
1189 sprintf (buffer, "bitfield%d", byte_no);
1190 //fprintf(stderr,"new relocatable bit field\n");
1191 relocbitfield = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_GPR_BIT,rDirectIdx++,buffer,1,0);
1192 relocbitfield->isBitField = 1;
1193 //addSet(&dynDirectRegs,relocbitfield);
1194 addSet(&dynInternalRegs,relocbitfield);
1195 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(buffer), relocbitfield);
1199 breg->reg_alias = relocbitfield;
1200 breg->address = rDirectIdx; /* byte_no; */
1201 breg->rIdx = bit_no++;
1209 void bitEQUs(FILE *of, set *bregs)
1211 regs *breg,*bytereg;
1214 //fprintf(stderr," %s\n",__FUNCTION__);
1215 for (breg = setFirstItem(bregs) ; breg ;
1216 breg = setNextItem(bregs)) {
1218 //fprintf(stderr,"bit reg: %s\n",breg->name);
1220 bytereg = breg->reg_alias;
1222 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t( (%s<<3)+%d)\n",
1225 breg->rIdx & 0x0007);
1228 //fprintf(stderr, "bit field is not assigned to a register\n");
1229 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t( (bitfield%d<<3)+%d)\n",
1239 void aliasEQUs(FILE *of, set *fregs, int use_rIdx)
1244 for (reg = setFirstItem(fregs) ; reg ;
1245 reg = setNextItem(fregs)) {
1247 //if(!reg->isEmitted && reg->wasUsed) {
1250 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t0x%03x\n",
1254 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t0x%03x\n",
1262 void writeUsedRegs(FILE *of)
1264 packBits(dynDirectBitRegs);
1266 assignFixedRegisters(dynInternalRegs);
1267 assignFixedRegisters(dynAllocRegs);
1268 assignFixedRegisters(dynStackRegs);
1269 assignFixedRegisters(dynDirectRegs);
1271 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynInternalRegs,0);
1272 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynAllocRegs,0);
1273 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynStackRegs,0);
1276 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynDirectRegs,0);
1277 printf("assignRelocatableRegisters(dynDirectRegs,0);\n");
1282 bitEQUs(of,dynDirectBitRegs);
1284 aliasEQUs(of,dynAllocRegs,0);
1285 aliasEQUs(of,dynDirectRegs,0);
1286 aliasEQUs(of,dynStackRegs,0);
1287 aliasEQUs(of,dynProcessorRegs,1);
1292 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1293 /* allDefsOutOfRange - all definitions are out of a range */
1294 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1296 allDefsOutOfRange (bitVect * defs, int fseq, int toseq)
1300 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1304 for (i = 0; i < defs->size; i++)
1308 if (bitVectBitValue (defs, i) &&
1309 (ic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab, i)) &&
1310 (ic->seq >= fseq && ic->seq <= toseq))
1320 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1321 /* computeSpillable - given a point find the spillable live ranges */
1322 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1324 computeSpillable (iCode * ic)
1328 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1329 /* spillable live ranges are those that are live at this
1330 point . the following categories need to be subtracted
1332 a) - those that are already spilt
1333 b) - if being used by this one
1334 c) - defined by this one */
1336 spillable = bitVectCopy (ic->rlive);
1338 bitVectCplAnd (spillable, _G.spiltSet); /* those already spilt */
1340 bitVectCplAnd (spillable, ic->uses); /* used in this one */
1341 bitVectUnSetBit (spillable, ic->defKey);
1342 spillable = bitVectIntersect (spillable, _G.regAssigned);
1347 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1348 /* noSpilLoc - return true if a variable has no spil location */
1349 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1351 noSpilLoc (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1353 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1354 return (sym->usl.spillLoc ? 0 : 1);
1357 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1358 /* hasSpilLoc - will return 1 if the symbol has spil location */
1359 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1361 hasSpilLoc (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1363 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1364 return (sym->usl.spillLoc ? 1 : 0);
1367 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1368 /* directSpilLoc - will return 1 if the splilocation is in direct */
1369 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1371 directSpilLoc (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1373 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1374 if (sym->usl.spillLoc &&
1375 (IN_DIRSPACE (SPEC_OCLS (sym->usl.spillLoc->etype))))
1381 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1382 /* hasSpilLocnoUptr - will return 1 if the symbol has spil location */
1383 /* but is not used as a pointer */
1384 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1386 hasSpilLocnoUptr (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1388 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1389 return ((sym->usl.spillLoc && !sym->uptr) ? 1 : 0);
1392 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1393 /* rematable - will return 1 if the remat flag is set */
1394 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1396 rematable (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1398 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1402 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1403 /* notUsedInRemaining - not used or defined in remain of the block */
1404 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1406 notUsedInRemaining (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1408 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1409 return ((usedInRemaining (operandFromSymbol (sym), ic) ? 0 : 1) &&
1410 allDefsOutOfRange (sym->defs, ebp->fSeq, ebp->lSeq));
1413 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1414 /* allLRs - return true for all */
1415 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1417 allLRs (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1419 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1423 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1424 /* liveRangesWith - applies function to a given set of live range */
1425 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1427 liveRangesWith (bitVect * lrs, int (func) (symbol *, eBBlock *, iCode *),
1428 eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1433 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1434 if (!lrs || !lrs->size)
1437 for (i = 1; i < lrs->size; i++)
1440 if (!bitVectBitValue (lrs, i))
1443 /* if we don't find it in the live range
1444 hash table we are in serious trouble */
1445 if (!(sym = hTabItemWithKey (liveRanges, i)))
1447 werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
1448 "liveRangesWith could not find liveRange");
1452 if (func (sym, ebp, ic) && bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, sym->key))
1453 addSetHead (&rset, sym);
1460 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1461 /* leastUsedLR - given a set determines which is the least used */
1462 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1464 leastUsedLR (set * sset)
1466 symbol *sym = NULL, *lsym = NULL;
1468 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1469 sym = lsym = setFirstItem (sset);
1474 for (; lsym; lsym = setNextItem (sset))
1477 /* if usage is the same then prefer
1478 the spill the smaller of the two */
1479 if (lsym->used == sym->used)
1480 if (getSize (lsym->type) < getSize (sym->type))
1484 if (lsym->used < sym->used)
1489 setToNull ((void *) &sset);
1494 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1495 /* noOverLap - will iterate through the list looking for over lap */
1496 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1498 noOverLap (set * itmpStack, symbol * fsym)
1501 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1504 for (sym = setFirstItem (itmpStack); sym;
1505 sym = setNextItem (itmpStack))
1507 if (sym->liveTo > fsym->liveFrom)
1515 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1516 /* isFree - will return 1 if the a free spil location is found */
1517 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1522 V_ARG (symbol **, sloc);
1523 V_ARG (symbol *, fsym);
1525 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1526 /* if already found */
1530 /* if it is free && and the itmp assigned to
1531 this does not have any overlapping live ranges
1532 with the one currently being assigned and
1533 the size can be accomodated */
1535 noOverLap (sym->usl.itmpStack, fsym) &&
1536 getSize (sym->type) >= getSize (fsym->type))
1545 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1546 /* spillLRWithPtrReg :- will spil those live ranges which use PTR */
1547 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1549 spillLRWithPtrReg (symbol * forSym)
1555 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1556 if (!_G.regAssigned ||
1557 bitVectIsZero (_G.regAssigned))
1560 r0 = pic14_regWithIdx (R0_IDX);
1561 r1 = pic14_regWithIdx (R1_IDX);
1563 /* for all live ranges */
1564 for (lrsym = hTabFirstItem (liveRanges, &k); lrsym;
1565 lrsym = hTabNextItem (liveRanges, &k))
1569 /* if no registers assigned to it or
1571 /* if it does not overlap with this then
1572 not need to spill it */
1574 if (lrsym->isspilt || !lrsym->nRegs ||
1575 (lrsym->liveTo < forSym->liveFrom))
1578 /* go thru the registers : if it is either
1579 r0 or r1 then spil it */
1580 for (j = 0; j < lrsym->nRegs; j++)
1581 if (lrsym->regs[j] == r0 ||
1582 lrsym->regs[j] == r1)
1591 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1592 /* createStackSpil - create a location on the stack to spil */
1593 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1595 createStackSpil (symbol * sym)
1597 symbol *sloc = NULL;
1598 int useXstack, model, noOverlay;
1600 char slocBuffer[30];
1601 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1603 /* first go try and find a free one that is already
1604 existing on the stack */
1605 if (applyToSet (_G.stackSpil, isFree, &sloc, sym))
1607 /* found a free one : just update & return */
1608 sym->usl.spillLoc = sloc;
1611 addSetHead (&sloc->usl.itmpStack, sym);
1615 /* could not then have to create one , this is the hard part
1616 we need to allocate this on the stack : this is really a
1617 hack!! but cannot think of anything better at this time */
1619 if (sprintf (slocBuffer, "sloc%d", _G.slocNum++) >= sizeof (slocBuffer))
1621 fprintf (stderr, "kkkInternal error: slocBuffer overflowed: %s:%d\n",
1622 __FILE__, __LINE__);
1626 sloc = newiTemp (slocBuffer);
1628 /* set the type to the spilling symbol */
1629 sloc->type = copyLinkChain (sym->type);
1630 sloc->etype = getSpec (sloc->type);
1631 SPEC_SCLS (sloc->etype) = S_DATA;
1632 SPEC_EXTR (sloc->etype) = 0;
1633 SPEC_STAT (sloc->etype) = 0;
1635 /* we don't allow it to be allocated`
1636 onto the external stack since : so we
1637 temporarily turn it off ; we also
1638 turn off memory model to prevent
1639 the spil from going to the external storage
1640 and turn off overlaying
1643 useXstack = options.useXstack;
1644 model = options.model;
1645 noOverlay = options.noOverlay;
1646 options.noOverlay = 1;
1647 options.model = options.useXstack = 0;
1651 options.useXstack = useXstack;
1652 options.model = model;
1653 options.noOverlay = noOverlay;
1654 sloc->isref = 1; /* to prevent compiler warning */
1656 /* if it is on the stack then update the stack */
1657 if (IN_STACK (sloc->etype))
1659 currFunc->stack += getSize (sloc->type);
1660 _G.stackExtend += getSize (sloc->type);
1663 _G.dataExtend += getSize (sloc->type);
1665 /* add it to the _G.stackSpil set */
1666 addSetHead (&_G.stackSpil, sloc);
1667 sym->usl.spillLoc = sloc;
1670 /* add it to the set of itempStack set
1671 of the spill location */
1672 addSetHead (&sloc->usl.itmpStack, sym);
1676 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1677 /* isSpiltOnStack - returns true if the spil location is on stack */
1678 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1680 isSpiltOnStack (symbol * sym)
1684 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1691 /* if (sym->_G.stackSpil) */
1694 if (!sym->usl.spillLoc)
1697 etype = getSpec (sym->usl.spillLoc->type);
1698 if (IN_STACK (etype))
1704 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1705 /* spillThis - spils a specific operand */
1706 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1708 spillThis (symbol * sym)
1711 debugLog ("%s : %s\n", __FUNCTION__, sym->rname);
1713 /* if this is rematerializable or has a spillLocation
1714 we are okay, else we need to create a spillLocation
1716 if (!(sym->remat || sym->usl.spillLoc))
1717 createStackSpil (sym);
1720 /* mark it has spilt & put it in the spilt set */
1722 _G.spiltSet = bitVectSetBit (_G.spiltSet, sym->key);
1724 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
1726 for (i = 0; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
1730 freeReg (sym->regs[i]);
1731 sym->regs[i] = NULL;
1734 /* if spilt on stack then free up r0 & r1
1735 if they could have been assigned to some
1737 if (!pic14_ptrRegReq && isSpiltOnStack (sym))
1740 spillLRWithPtrReg (sym);
1743 if (sym->usl.spillLoc && !sym->remat)
1744 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1748 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1749 /* selectSpil - select a iTemp to spil : rather a simple procedure */
1750 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1752 selectSpil (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * forSym)
1754 bitVect *lrcs = NULL;
1758 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1759 /* get the spillable live ranges */
1760 lrcs = computeSpillable (ic);
1762 /* get all live ranges that are rematerizable */
1763 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, rematable, ebp, ic)))
1766 /* return the least used of these */
1767 return leastUsedLR (selectS);
1770 /* get live ranges with spillLocations in direct space */
1771 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, directSpilLoc, ebp, ic)))
1773 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1774 strcpy (sym->rname, (sym->usl.spillLoc->rname[0] ?
1775 sym->usl.spillLoc->rname :
1776 sym->usl.spillLoc->name));
1778 /* mark it as allocation required */
1779 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1783 /* if the symbol is local to the block then */
1784 if (forSym->liveTo < ebp->lSeq)
1787 /* check if there are any live ranges allocated
1788 to registers that are not used in this block */
1789 if (!_G.blockSpil && (selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, notUsedInBlock, ebp, ic)))
1791 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1792 /* if this is not rematerializable */
1801 /* check if there are any live ranges that not
1802 used in the remainder of the block */
1803 if (!_G.blockSpil && (selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, notUsedInRemaining, ebp, ic)))
1805 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1808 sym->remainSpil = 1;
1815 /* find live ranges with spillocation && not used as pointers */
1816 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, hasSpilLocnoUptr, ebp, ic)))
1819 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1820 /* mark this as allocation required */
1821 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1825 /* find live ranges with spillocation */
1826 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, hasSpilLoc, ebp, ic)))
1829 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1830 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1834 /* couldn't find then we need to create a spil
1835 location on the stack , for which one? the least
1837 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, noSpilLoc, ebp, ic)))
1840 /* return a created spil location */
1841 sym = createStackSpil (leastUsedLR (selectS));
1842 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1846 /* this is an extreme situation we will spill
1847 this one : happens very rarely but it does happen */
1853 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1854 /* spilSomething - spil some variable & mark registers as free */
1855 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1857 spilSomething (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * forSym)
1862 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1863 /* get something we can spil */
1864 ssym = selectSpil (ic, ebp, forSym);
1866 /* mark it as spilt */
1868 _G.spiltSet = bitVectSetBit (_G.spiltSet, ssym->key);
1870 /* mark it as not register assigned &
1871 take it away from the set */
1872 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.regAssigned, ssym->key);
1874 /* mark the registers as free */
1875 for (i = 0; i < ssym->nRegs; i++)
1877 freeReg (ssym->regs[i]);
1879 /* if spilt on stack then free up r0 & r1
1880 if they could have been assigned to as gprs */
1881 if (!pic14_ptrRegReq && isSpiltOnStack (ssym))
1884 spillLRWithPtrReg (ssym);
1887 /* if this was a block level spil then insert push & pop
1888 at the start & end of block respectively */
1889 if (ssym->blockSpil)
1891 iCode *nic = newiCode (IPUSH, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1892 /* add push to the start of the block */
1893 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, (ebp->sch->op == LABEL ?
1894 ebp->sch->next : ebp->sch));
1895 nic = newiCode (IPOP, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1896 /* add pop to the end of the block */
1897 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, NULL);
1900 /* if spilt because not used in the remainder of the
1901 block then add a push before this instruction and
1902 a pop at the end of the block */
1903 if (ssym->remainSpil)
1906 iCode *nic = newiCode (IPUSH, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1907 /* add push just before this instruction */
1908 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, ic);
1910 nic = newiCode (IPOP, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1911 /* add pop to the end of the block */
1912 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, NULL);
1921 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1922 /* getRegPtr - will try for PTR if not a GPR type if not spil */
1923 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1925 getRegPtr (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * sym)
1930 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1932 /* try for a ptr type */
1933 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_PTR)))
1936 /* try for gpr type */
1937 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_GPR)))
1940 /* we have to spil */
1941 if (!spilSomething (ic, ebp, sym))
1944 /* make sure partially assigned registers aren't reused */
1945 for (j=0; j<=sym->nRegs; j++)
1947 sym->regs[j]->isFree = 0;
1949 /* this looks like an infinite loop but
1950 in really selectSpil will abort */
1954 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1955 /* getRegGpr - will try for GPR if not spil */
1956 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1958 getRegGpr (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * sym)
1963 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1965 /* try for gpr type */
1966 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_GPR)))
1969 if (!pic14_ptrRegReq)
1970 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_PTR)))
1973 /* we have to spil */
1974 if (!spilSomething (ic, ebp, sym))
1977 /* make sure partially assigned registers aren't reused */
1978 for (j=0; j<=sym->nRegs; j++)
1980 sym->regs[j]->isFree = 0;
1982 /* this looks like an infinite loop but
1983 in really selectSpil will abort */
1987 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1988 /* symHasReg - symbol has a given register */
1989 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1991 symHasReg (symbol * sym, regs * reg)
1995 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1996 for (i = 0; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
1997 if (sym->regs[i] == reg)
2003 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2004 /* deassignLRs - check the live to and if they have registers & are */
2005 /* not spilt then free up the registers */
2006 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2008 deassignLRs (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
2014 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2015 for (sym = hTabFirstItem (liveRanges, &k); sym;
2016 sym = hTabNextItem (liveRanges, &k))
2019 symbol *psym = NULL;
2020 /* if it does not end here */
2021 if (sym->liveTo > ic->seq)
2024 /* if it was spilt on stack then we can
2025 mark the stack spil location as free */
2030 sym->usl.spillLoc->isFree = 1;
2036 if (!bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, sym->key))
2039 /* special case check if this is an IFX &
2040 the privious one was a pop and the
2041 previous one was not spilt then keep track
2043 if (ic->op == IFX && ic->prev &&
2044 ic->prev->op == IPOP &&
2045 !ic->prev->parmPush &&
2046 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic->prev))->isspilt)
2047 psym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic->prev));
2053 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
2055 /* if the result of this one needs registers
2056 and does not have it then assign it right
2058 if (IC_RESULT (ic) &&
2059 !(SKIP_IC2 (ic) || /* not a special icode */
2060 ic->op == JUMPTABLE ||
2065 POINTER_SET (ic)) &&
2066 (result = OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))) && /* has a result */
2067 result->liveTo > ic->seq && /* and will live beyond this */
2068 result->liveTo <= ebp->lSeq && /* does not go beyond this block */
2069 result->liveFrom == ic->seq && /* does not start before here */
2070 result->regType == sym->regType && /* same register types */
2071 result->regType == sym->regType && /* same register types */
2072 result->nRegs && /* which needs registers */
2073 !result->isspilt && /* and does not already have them */
2075 !bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, result->key) &&
2076 /* the number of free regs + number of regs in this LR
2077 can accomodate the what result Needs */
2078 ((nfreeRegsType (result->regType) +
2079 sym->nRegs) >= result->nRegs)
2083 for (i = 0; i < max (sym->nRegs, result->nRegs); i++)
2085 result->regs[i] = sym->regs[i];
2087 result->regs[i] = getRegGpr (ic, ebp, result);
2089 _G.regAssigned = bitVectSetBit (_G.regAssigned, result->key);
2093 /* free the remaining */
2094 for (; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
2098 if (!symHasReg (psym, sym->regs[i]))
2099 freeReg (sym->regs[i]);
2102 freeReg (sym->regs[i]);
2109 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2110 /* reassignLR - reassign this to registers */
2111 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2113 reassignLR (operand * op)
2115 symbol *sym = OP_SYMBOL (op);
2118 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2119 /* not spilt any more */
2120 sym->isspilt = sym->blockSpil = sym->remainSpil = 0;
2121 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.spiltSet, sym->key);
2123 _G.regAssigned = bitVectSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
2127 for (i = 0; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
2128 sym->regs[i]->isFree = 0;
2131 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2132 /* willCauseSpill - determines if allocating will cause a spill */
2133 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2135 willCauseSpill (int nr, int rt)
2137 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2138 /* first check if there are any avlb registers
2139 of te type required */
2142 /* special case for pointer type
2143 if pointer type not avlb then
2144 check for type gpr */
2145 if (nFreeRegs (rt) >= nr)
2147 if (nFreeRegs (REG_GPR) >= nr)
2152 if (pic14_ptrRegReq)
2154 if (nFreeRegs (rt) >= nr)
2159 if (nFreeRegs (REG_PTR) +
2160 nFreeRegs (REG_GPR) >= nr)
2165 debugLog (" ... yep it will (cause a spill)\n");
2166 /* it will cause a spil */
2170 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2171 /* positionRegs - the allocator can allocate same registers to res- */
2172 /* ult and operand, if this happens make sure they are in the same */
2173 /* position as the operand otherwise chaos results */
2174 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2176 positionRegs (symbol * result, symbol * opsym, int lineno)
2178 int count = min (result->nRegs, opsym->nRegs);
2179 int i, j = 0, shared = 0;
2181 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2182 /* if the result has been spilt then cannot share */
2187 /* first make sure that they actually share */
2188 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2190 for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
2192 if (result->regs[i] == opsym->regs[j] && i != j)
2202 regs *tmp = result->regs[i];
2203 result->regs[i] = result->regs[j];
2204 result->regs[j] = tmp;
2209 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2210 /* verifyRegsAssigned - make sure an iTemp is properly initialized; */
2211 /* it should either have registers or have beed spilled. Otherwise, */
2212 /* there was an uninitialized variable, so just spill this to get */
2213 /* the operand in a valid state. */
2214 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2216 verifyRegsAssigned (operand *op, iCode * ic)
2221 if (!IS_ITEMP (op)) return;
2223 sym = OP_SYMBOL (op);
2224 if (sym->isspilt) return;
2225 if (!sym->nRegs) return;
2226 if (sym->regs[0]) return;
2228 werrorfl (ic->filename, ic->lineno, W_LOCAL_NOINIT,
2229 sym->prereqv ? sym->prereqv->name : sym->name);
2234 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2235 /* serialRegAssign - serially allocate registers to the variables */
2236 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2238 serialRegAssign (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
2242 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2243 /* for all blocks */
2244 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2249 if (ebbs[i]->noPath &&
2250 (ebbs[i]->entryLabel != entryLabel &&
2251 ebbs[i]->entryLabel != returnLabel))
2254 /* of all instructions do */
2255 for (ic = ebbs[i]->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
2258 debugLog (" op: %s\n", decodeOp (ic->op));
2260 /* if this is an ipop that means some live
2261 range will have to be assigned again */
2263 reassignLR (IC_LEFT (ic));
2265 /* if result is present && is a true symbol */
2266 if (IC_RESULT (ic) && ic->op != IFX &&
2267 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (ic)))
2268 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->allocreq = 1;
2270 /* take away registers from live
2271 ranges that end at this instruction */
2272 deassignLRs (ic, ebbs[i]);
2274 /* some don't need registers */
2275 if (SKIP_IC2 (ic) ||
2276 ic->op == JUMPTABLE ||
2280 (IC_RESULT (ic) && POINTER_SET (ic)))
2283 /* now we need to allocate registers
2284 only for the result */
2287 symbol *sym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic));
2293 /* if it does not need or is spilt
2294 or is already assigned to registers
2295 or will not live beyond this instructions */
2298 bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, sym->key) ||
2299 sym->liveTo <= ic->seq)
2302 /* if some liverange has been spilt at the block level
2303 and this one live beyond this block then spil this
2305 if (_G.blockSpil && sym->liveTo > ebbs[i]->lSeq)
2310 /* if trying to allocate this will cause
2311 a spill and there is nothing to spill
2312 or this one is rematerializable then
2314 willCS = willCauseSpill (sym->nRegs, sym->regType);
2315 spillable = computeSpillable (ic);
2317 (willCS && bitVectIsZero (spillable)))
2325 /* If the live range preceeds the point of definition
2326 then ideally we must take into account registers that
2327 have been allocated after sym->liveFrom but freed
2328 before ic->seq. This is complicated, so spill this
2329 symbol instead and let fillGaps handle the allocation. */
2330 if (sym->liveFrom < ic->seq)
2336 /* if it has a spillocation & is used less than
2337 all other live ranges then spill this */
2339 if (sym->usl.spillLoc) {
2340 symbol *leastUsed = leastUsedLR (liveRangesWith (spillable,
2341 allLRs, ebbs[i], ic));
2342 if (leastUsed && leastUsed->used > sym->used) {
2347 /* if none of the liveRanges have a spillLocation then better
2348 to spill this one than anything else already assigned to registers */
2349 if (liveRangesWith(spillable,noSpilLoc,ebbs[i],ic)) {
2350 /* if this is local to this block then we might find a block spil */
2351 if (!(sym->liveFrom >= ebbs[i]->fSeq && sym->liveTo <= ebbs[i]->lSeq)) {
2359 if (ic->op == RECEIVE)
2360 debugLog ("When I get clever, I'll optimize the receive logic\n");
2362 /* if we need ptr regs for the right side
2364 if (POINTER_GET (ic) && getSize (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->type)
2365 <= (unsigned) PTRSIZE)
2370 /* else we assign registers to it */
2371 _G.regAssigned = bitVectSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
2373 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2375 bitVectDebugOn(_G.regAssigned, debugF);
2376 for (j = 0; j < sym->nRegs; j++)
2378 if (sym->regType == REG_PTR)
2379 sym->regs[j] = getRegPtr (ic, ebbs[i], sym);
2381 sym->regs[j] = getRegGpr (ic, ebbs[i], sym);
2383 /* if the allocation failed which means
2384 this was spilt then break */
2388 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2390 /* if it shares registers with operands make sure
2391 that they are in the same position */
2392 if (IC_LEFT (ic) && IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
2393 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->nRegs && ic->op != '=')
2394 positionRegs (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic)),
2395 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic)), ic->lineno);
2396 /* do the same for the right operand */
2397 if (IC_RIGHT (ic) && IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
2398 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->nRegs && ic->op != '=')
2399 positionRegs (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic)),
2400 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic)), ic->lineno);
2402 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2405 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2414 /* Check for and fix any problems with uninitialized operands */
2415 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2419 if (ebbs[i]->noPath &&
2420 (ebbs[i]->entryLabel != entryLabel &&
2421 ebbs[i]->entryLabel != returnLabel))
2424 for (ic = ebbs[i]->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
2431 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_COND (ic), ic);
2435 if (ic->op == JUMPTABLE)
2437 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_JTCOND (ic), ic);
2441 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_RESULT (ic), ic);
2442 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_LEFT (ic), ic);
2443 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_RIGHT (ic), ic);
2449 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2450 /* rUmaskForOp :- returns register mask for an operand */
2451 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2453 rUmaskForOp (operand * op)
2459 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2460 /* only temporaries are assigned registers */
2464 sym = OP_SYMBOL (op);
2466 /* if spilt or no registers assigned to it
2468 if (sym->isspilt || !sym->nRegs)
2471 rumask = newBitVect (pic14_nRegs);
2473 for (j = 0; j < sym->nRegs; j++)
2475 rumask = bitVectSetBit (rumask,
2476 sym->regs[j]->rIdx);
2482 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2483 /* regsUsedIniCode :- returns bit vector of registers used in iCode */
2484 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2486 regsUsedIniCode (iCode * ic)
2488 bitVect *rmask = newBitVect (pic14_nRegs);
2490 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2491 /* do the special cases first */
2494 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2495 rUmaskForOp (IC_COND (ic)));
2499 /* for the jumptable */
2500 if (ic->op == JUMPTABLE)
2502 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2503 rUmaskForOp (IC_JTCOND (ic)));
2508 /* of all other cases */
2510 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2511 rUmaskForOp (IC_LEFT (ic)));
2515 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2516 rUmaskForOp (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
2519 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2520 rUmaskForOp (IC_RESULT (ic)));
2526 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2527 /* createRegMask - for each instruction will determine the regsUsed */
2528 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2530 createRegMask (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
2534 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2535 /* for all blocks */
2536 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2540 if (ebbs[i]->noPath &&
2541 (ebbs[i]->entryLabel != entryLabel &&
2542 ebbs[i]->entryLabel != returnLabel))
2545 /* for all instructions */
2546 for (ic = ebbs[i]->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
2551 if (SKIP_IC2 (ic) || !ic->rlive)
2554 /* first mark the registers used in this
2556 ic->rUsed = regsUsedIniCode (ic);
2557 _G.funcrUsed = bitVectUnion (_G.funcrUsed, ic->rUsed);
2559 /* now create the register mask for those
2560 registers that are in use : this is a
2561 super set of ic->rUsed */
2562 ic->rMask = newBitVect (pic14_nRegs + 1);
2564 /* for all live Ranges alive at this point */
2565 for (j = 1; j < ic->rlive->size; j++)
2570 /* if not alive then continue */
2571 if (!bitVectBitValue (ic->rlive, j))
2574 /* find the live range we are interested in */
2575 if (!(sym = hTabItemWithKey (liveRanges, j)))
2577 werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
2578 "createRegMask cannot find live range");
2582 /* if no register assigned to it */
2583 if (!sym->nRegs || sym->isspilt)
2586 /* for all the registers allocated to it */
2587 for (k = 0; k < sym->nRegs; k++)
2590 bitVectSetBit (ic->rMask, sym->regs[k]->rIdx);
2596 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2597 /* rematStr - returns the rematerialized string for a remat var */
2598 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2600 rematStr (symbol * sym)
2603 iCode *ic = sym->rematiCode;
2604 symbol *psym = NULL;
2606 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2608 //printf ("%s\n", s);
2610 /* if plus or minus print the right hand side */
2612 if (ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') {
2614 iCode *ric = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rematiCode;
2616 sprintf (s, "(%s %c 0x%04x)",
2617 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ric))->rname,
2619 (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
2622 //fprintf(stderr, "ralloc.c:%d OOPS %s\n",__LINE__,s);
2624 psym = newSymbol (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ric))->rname, 1);
2625 psym->offset = (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic));
2630 sprintf (s, "%s", OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname);
2631 psym = newSymbol (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname, 1);
2633 //printf ("ralloc.c:%d %s\n", __LINE__,buffer);
2638 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2639 /* rematStr - returns the rematerialized string for a remat var */
2640 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2642 rematStr (symbol * sym)
2645 iCode *ic = sym->rematiCode;
2647 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2652 /* if plus or minus print the right hand side */
2654 if (ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') {
2655 sprintf(s,"0x%04x %c ",(int) operandLitValue(IC_RIGHT(ic)),
2658 ic = OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->rematiCode;
2662 if (ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-')
2664 iCode *ric = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rematiCode;
2665 sprintf (s, "(%s %c 0x%04x)",
2666 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ric))->rname,
2668 (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
2671 //ic = OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->rematiCode;
2673 //fprintf(stderr, "ralloc.c:%d OOPS %s\n",__LINE__,s);
2677 /* we reached the end */
2678 sprintf (s, "%s", OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname);
2682 printf ("%s\n", buffer);
2687 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2688 /* regTypeNum - computes the type & number of registers required */
2689 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2697 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2698 /* for each live range do */
2699 for (sym = hTabFirstItem (liveRanges, &k); sym;
2700 sym = hTabNextItem (liveRanges, &k)) {
2702 debugLog (" %d - %s\n", __LINE__, sym->rname);
2704 /* if used zero times then no registers needed */
2705 if ((sym->liveTo - sym->liveFrom) == 0)
2709 /* if the live range is a temporary */
2712 debugLog (" %d - itemp register\n", __LINE__);
2714 /* if the type is marked as a conditional */
2715 if (sym->regType == REG_CND)
2718 /* if used in return only then we don't
2721 if (IS_AGGREGATE (sym->type) || sym->isptr)
2722 sym->type = aggrToPtr (sym->type, FALSE);
2723 debugLog (" %d - no reg needed - accumulator used\n", __LINE__);
2729 //if (IS_AGGREGATE (sym->type) || sym->isptr)
2730 // sym->type = aggrToPtr (sym->type, FALSE);
2731 debugLog (" %d - used as a return\n", __LINE__);
2736 /* if the symbol has only one definition &
2737 that definition is a get_pointer and the
2738 pointer we are getting is rematerializable and
2741 if (bitVectnBitsOn (sym->defs) == 1 &&
2742 (ic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
2743 bitVectFirstBit (sym->defs))) &&
2745 !IS_BITVAR (sym->etype) &&
2746 (aggrToPtrDclType (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)), FALSE) == POINTER)) {
2748 if (ptrPseudoSymSafe (sym, ic)) {
2752 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2754 /* create a psuedo symbol & force a spil */
2755 //X symbol *psym = newSymbol (rematStr (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))), 1);
2756 psym = rematStr (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic)));
2757 psym->type = sym->type;
2758 psym->etype = sym->etype;
2759 psym->psbase = ptrBaseRematSym (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic)));
2760 strcpy (psym->rname, psym->name);
2762 sym->usl.spillLoc = psym;
2766 /* if in data space or idata space then try to
2767 allocate pointer register */
2771 /* if not then we require registers */
2772 sym->nRegs = ((IS_AGGREGATE (sym->type) || sym->isptr) ?
2773 getSize (sym->type = aggrToPtr (sym->type, FALSE)) :
2774 getSize (sym->type));
2777 if(IS_PTR_CONST (sym->type)) {
2778 debugLog (" %d const pointer type requires %d registers, changing to 2\n",__LINE__,sym->nRegs);
2782 if (sym->nRegs > 4) {
2783 fprintf (stderr, "allocated more than 4 or 0 registers for type ");
2784 printTypeChain (sym->type, stderr);
2785 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2788 /* determine the type of register required */
2789 if (sym->nRegs == 1 &&
2790 IS_PTR (sym->type) &&
2792 sym->regType = REG_PTR;
2794 sym->regType = REG_GPR;
2797 debugLog (" reg name %s, reg type %s\n", sym->rname, debugLogRegType (sym->regType));
2801 /* for the first run we don't provide */
2802 /* registers for true symbols we will */
2803 /* see how things go */
2808 DEFSETFUNC (markRegFree)
2810 ((regs *)item)->isFree = 1;
2815 DEFSETFUNC (deallocReg)
2817 fprintf(stderr,"deallocting register %s\n",((regs *)item)->name);
2818 ((regs *)item)->isFree = 1;
2819 ((regs *)item)->wasUsed = 0;
2823 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2824 /* freeAllRegs - mark all registers as free */
2825 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2827 pic14_freeAllRegs ()
2831 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2833 applyToSet(dynAllocRegs,markRegFree);
2834 applyToSet(dynStackRegs,markRegFree);
2837 for (i = 0; i < pic14_nRegs; i++)
2838 regspic14[i].isFree = 1;
2842 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2843 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2845 pic14_deallocateAllRegs ()
2849 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2851 applyToSet(dynAllocRegs,deallocReg);
2854 for (i = 0; i < pic14_nRegs; i++) {
2855 if(regspic14[i].pc_type == PO_GPR_TEMP) {
2856 regspic14[i].isFree = 1;
2857 regspic14[i].wasUsed = 0;
2864 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2865 /* deallocStackSpil - this will set the stack pointer back */
2866 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2868 DEFSETFUNC (deallocStackSpil)
2872 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2877 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2878 /* farSpacePackable - returns the packable icode for far variables */
2879 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2881 farSpacePackable (iCode * ic)
2885 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2886 /* go thru till we find a definition for the
2887 symbol on the right */
2888 for (dic = ic->prev; dic; dic = dic->prev)
2891 /* if the definition is a call then no */
2892 if ((dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL) &&
2893 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key)
2898 /* if shift by unknown amount then not */
2899 if ((dic->op == LEFT_OP || dic->op == RIGHT_OP) &&
2900 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key)
2903 /* if pointer get and size > 1 */
2904 if (POINTER_GET (dic) &&
2905 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (dic)), FALSE)) > 1)
2908 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
2909 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)), FALSE)) > 1)
2912 /* if any three is a true symbol in far space */
2913 if (IC_RESULT (dic) &&
2914 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)) &&
2915 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (dic)))
2918 if (IC_RIGHT (dic) &&
2919 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic)) &&
2920 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)) &&
2921 !isOperandEqual (IC_RIGHT (dic), IC_RESULT (ic)))
2924 if (IC_LEFT (dic) &&
2925 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (dic)) &&
2926 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (dic)) &&
2927 !isOperandEqual (IC_LEFT (dic), IC_RESULT (ic)))
2930 if (isOperandEqual (IC_RIGHT (ic), IC_RESULT (dic)))
2932 if ((dic->op == LEFT_OP ||
2933 dic->op == RIGHT_OP ||
2935 IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_RIGHT (dic)))
2945 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2946 /* packRegsForAssign - register reduction for assignment */
2947 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2949 packRegsForAssign (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
2954 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2956 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
2957 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
2958 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
2960 /* if this is at an absolute address, then get the address. */
2961 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(IC_RESULT(ic))) ) {
2962 if(IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS( SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(IC_RESULT(ic))))) {
2963 debugLog (" %d - found config word declaration\n", __LINE__);
2964 if(IS_VALOP(IC_RIGHT(ic))) {
2965 debugLog (" setting config word to %x\n",
2966 (int) floatFromVal (IC_RIGHT(ic)->operand.valOperand));
2967 assignConfigWordValue( SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(IC_RESULT(ic))),
2968 (int) floatFromVal (IC_RIGHT(ic)->operand.valOperand));
2971 /* remove the assignment from the iCode chain. */
2973 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
2974 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
2975 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
2982 if (!IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic))) {
2983 allocDirReg(IC_RESULT (ic));
2984 debugLog (" %d - result is not temp\n", __LINE__);
2987 if (IC_LEFT (ic) && !IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (ic))) {
2988 debugLog (" %d - left is not temp, allocating\n", __LINE__);
2989 allocDirReg(IC_LEFT (ic));
2993 if (!IS_ITEMP (IC_RIGHT (ic))) {
2994 debugLog (" %d - not packing - right is not temp\n", __LINE__);
2996 /* only pack if this is not a function pointer */
2997 if (!IS_REF (IC_RIGHT (ic)))
2998 allocDirReg(IC_RIGHT (ic));
3002 if (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->isind ||
3003 OP_LIVETO (IC_RIGHT (ic)) > ic->seq)
3005 debugLog (" %d - not packing - right side fails \n", __LINE__);
3009 /* if the true symbol is defined in far space or on stack
3010 then we should not since this will increase register pressure */
3011 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (ic)))
3013 if ((dic = farSpacePackable (ic)))
3019 /* find the definition of iTempNN scanning backwards if we find a
3020 a use of the true symbol before we find the definition then
3022 for (dic = ic->prev; dic; dic = dic->prev)
3025 /* if there is a function call and this is
3026 a parameter & not my parameter then don't pack it */
3027 if ((dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL) &&
3028 (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->_isparm &&
3029 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->ismyparm))
3031 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
3039 if (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)) &&
3040 IS_OP_VOLATILE (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3042 debugLog (" %d - dic is VOLATILE \n", __LINE__);
3047 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)) &&
3048 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key)
3050 /* A previous result was assigned to the same register - we'll our definition */
3051 debugLog (" %d - dic result key == ic right key -- pointer set=%c\n",
3052 __LINE__, ((POINTER_SET (dic)) ? 'Y' : 'N'));
3053 if (POINTER_SET (dic))
3059 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic)) &&
3060 (IC_RIGHT (dic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key ||
3061 IC_RIGHT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key))
3063 debugLog (" %d - dic right key == ic rightor result key\n", __LINE__);
3068 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (dic)) &&
3069 (IC_LEFT (dic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key ||
3070 IC_LEFT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key))
3072 debugLog (" %d - dic left key == ic rightor result key\n", __LINE__);
3077 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3078 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key)
3080 debugLog (" %d - dic result key == ic result key -- pointer set=Y\n",
3088 return 0; /* did not find */
3090 /* if the result is on stack or iaccess then it must be
3091 the same atleast one of the operands */
3092 if (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->onStack ||
3093 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->iaccess)
3096 /* the operation has only one symbol
3097 operator then we can pack */
3098 if ((IC_LEFT (dic) && !IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (dic))) ||
3099 (IC_RIGHT (dic) && !IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic))))
3102 if (!((IC_LEFT (dic) &&
3103 IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_LEFT (dic)->key) ||
3105 IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)))
3109 debugLog (" packing. removing %s\n", OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->rname);
3110 debugLog (" replacing with %s\n", OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->rname);
3111 /* found the definition */
3112 /* replace the result with the result of */
3113 /* this assignment and remove this assignment */
3114 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3115 IC_RESULT (dic) = IC_RESULT (ic);
3117 if (IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (dic)) && OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->liveFrom > dic->seq)
3119 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->liveFrom = dic->seq;
3121 /* delete from liverange table also
3122 delete from all the points inbetween and the new
3124 for (sic = dic; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3126 bitVectUnSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_RESULT (ic)->key);
3127 if (IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3128 bitVectSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_RESULT (dic)->key);
3131 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
3132 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
3133 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3134 OP_DEFS(IC_RESULT (dic))=bitVectSetBit (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (dic)), dic->key);
3140 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3141 /* findAssignToSym : scanning backwards looks for first assig found */
3142 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3144 findAssignToSym (operand * op, iCode * ic)
3148 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3149 for (dic = ic->prev; dic; dic = dic->prev)
3152 /* if definition by assignment */
3153 if (dic->op == '=' &&
3154 !POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3155 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == op->key
3156 /* && IS_TRUE_SYMOP(IC_RIGHT(dic)) */
3160 /* we are interested only if defined in far space */
3161 /* or in stack space in case of + & - */
3163 /* if assigned to a non-symbol then return
3165 if (!IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic)))
3168 /* if the symbol is in far space then
3170 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)))
3173 /* for + & - operations make sure that
3174 if it is on the stack it is the same
3175 as one of the three operands */
3176 if ((ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') &&
3177 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (dic))->onStack)
3180 if (IC_RESULT (ic)->key != IC_RIGHT (dic)->key &&
3181 IC_LEFT (ic)->key != IC_RIGHT (dic)->key &&
3182 IC_RIGHT (ic)->key != IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)
3190 /* if we find an usage then we cannot delete it */
3191 if (IC_LEFT (dic) && IC_LEFT (dic)->key == op->key)
3194 if (IC_RIGHT (dic) && IC_RIGHT (dic)->key == op->key)
3197 if (POINTER_SET (dic) && IC_RESULT (dic)->key == op->key)
3201 /* now make sure that the right side of dic
3202 is not defined between ic & dic */
3205 iCode *sic = dic->next;
3207 for (; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3208 if (IC_RESULT (sic) &&
3209 IC_RESULT (sic)->key == IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)
3218 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3219 /* packRegsForSupport :- reduce some registers for support calls */
3220 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3222 packRegsForSupport (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
3226 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3227 /* for the left & right operand :- look to see if the
3228 left was assigned a true symbol in far space in that
3229 case replace them */
3230 if (IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3231 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->liveTo <= ic->seq)
3233 iCode *dic = findAssignToSym (IC_LEFT (ic), ic);
3239 debugAopGet ("removing left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3241 /* found it we need to remove it from the
3243 for (sic = dic; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3244 bitVectUnSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_LEFT (ic)->key);
3246 IC_LEFT (ic)->operand.symOperand =
3247 IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand;
3248 IC_LEFT (ic)->key = IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand->key;
3249 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, dic);
3250 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3251 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, dic->key, dic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3255 /* do the same for the right operand */
3258 IS_ITEMP (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3259 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->liveTo <= ic->seq)
3261 iCode *dic = findAssignToSym (IC_RIGHT (ic), ic);
3267 /* if this is a subtraction & the result
3268 is a true symbol in far space then don't pack */
3269 if (ic->op == '-' && IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3271 sym_link *etype = getSpec (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)));
3272 if (IN_FARSPACE (SPEC_OCLS (etype)))
3276 debugAopGet ("removing right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3278 /* found it we need to remove it from the
3280 for (sic = dic; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3281 bitVectUnSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_RIGHT (ic)->key);
3283 IC_RIGHT (ic)->operand.symOperand =
3284 IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand;
3285 IC_RIGHT (ic)->key = IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand->key;
3287 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, dic);
3288 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3289 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, dic->key, dic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3296 #define IS_OP_RUONLY(x) (x && IS_SYMOP(x) && OP_SYMBOL(x)->ruonly)
3299 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3300 /* packRegsForOneuse : - will reduce some registers for single Use */
3301 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3303 packRegsForOneuse (iCode * ic, operand * op, eBBlock * ebp)
3308 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3309 /* if returning a literal then do nothing */
3313 /* only upto 2 bytes since we cannot predict
3314 the usage of b, & acc */
3315 if (getSize (operandType (op)) > (fReturnSizePic - 2) &&
3320 /* this routine will mark the a symbol as used in one
3321 instruction use only && if the definition is local
3322 (ie. within the basic block) && has only one definition &&
3323 that definition is either a return value from a
3324 function or does not contain any variables in
3326 uses = bitVectCopy (OP_USES (op));
3327 bitVectUnSetBit (uses, ic->key); /* take away this iCode */
3328 if (!bitVectIsZero (uses)) /* has other uses */
3331 /* if it has only one defintion */
3332 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (op)) > 1)
3333 return NULL; /* has more than one definition */
3335 /* get that definition */
3337 hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
3338 bitVectFirstBit (OP_DEFS (op)))))
3341 /* found the definition now check if it is local */
3342 if (dic->seq < ebp->fSeq ||
3343 dic->seq > ebp->lSeq)
3344 return NULL; /* non-local */
3346 /* now check if it is the return from
3348 if (dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL)
3350 if (ic->op != SEND && ic->op != RETURN &&
3351 !POINTER_SET(ic) && !POINTER_GET(ic))
3353 OP_SYMBOL (op)->ruonly = 1;
3360 /* otherwise check that the definition does
3361 not contain any symbols in far space */
3362 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (dic)) ||
3363 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)) ||
3364 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_LEFT (ic)) ||
3365 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RIGHT (ic)))
3370 /* if pointer set then make sure the pointer
3372 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3373 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)), FALSE)))
3376 if (POINTER_GET (dic) &&
3377 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (dic)), FALSE)))
3382 /* also make sure the intervenening instructions
3383 don't have any thing in far space */
3384 for (dic = dic->next; dic && dic != ic; dic = dic->next)
3387 /* if there is an intervening function call then no */
3388 if (dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL)
3390 /* if pointer set then make sure the pointer
3392 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3393 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)), FALSE)))
3396 if (POINTER_GET (dic) &&
3397 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (dic)), FALSE)))
3400 /* if address of & the result is remat then okay */
3401 if (dic->op == ADDRESS_OF &&
3402 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->remat)
3405 /* if operand has size of three or more & this
3406 operation is a '*','/' or '%' then 'b' may
3408 if ((dic->op == '%' || dic->op == '/' || dic->op == '*') &&
3409 getSize (operandType (op)) >= 3)
3412 /* if left or right or result is in far space */
3413 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (dic)) ||
3414 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)) ||
3415 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (dic)) ||
3416 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_LEFT (dic)) ||
3417 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RIGHT (dic)) ||
3418 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3424 OP_SYMBOL (op)->ruonly = 1;
3429 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3430 /* isBitwiseOptimizable - requirements of JEAN LOUIS VERN */
3431 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3433 isBitwiseOptimizable (iCode * ic)
3435 sym_link *ltype = getSpec (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)));
3436 sym_link *rtype = getSpec (operandType (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
3438 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3439 /* bitwise operations are considered optimizable
3440 under the following conditions (Jean-Louis VERN)
3452 if (IS_LITERAL (rtype) ||
3453 (IS_BITVAR (ltype) && IN_BITSPACE (SPEC_OCLS (ltype))))
3459 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3460 /* packRegsForAccUse - pack registers for acc use */
3461 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3463 packRegsForAccUse (iCode * ic)
3467 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3469 /* if this is an aggregate, e.g. a one byte char array */
3470 if (IS_AGGREGATE(operandType(IC_RESULT(ic)))) {
3473 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3475 /* if + or - then it has to be one byte result */
3476 if ((ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-')
3477 && getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3480 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3481 /* if shift operation make sure right side is not a literal */
3482 if (ic->op == RIGHT_OP &&
3483 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (ic)) ||
3484 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1))
3487 if (ic->op == LEFT_OP &&
3488 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (ic)) ||
3489 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1))
3492 if (IS_BITWISE_OP (ic) &&
3493 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3497 /* has only one definition */
3498 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3501 /* has only one use */
3502 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_USES (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3505 /* and the usage immediately follows this iCode */
3506 if (!(uic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
3507 bitVectFirstBit (OP_USES (IC_RESULT (ic))))))
3510 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3511 if (ic->next != uic)
3514 /* if it is a conditional branch then we definitely can */
3518 if (uic->op == JUMPTABLE)
3521 /* if the usage is not is an assignment
3522 or an arithmetic / bitwise / shift operation then not */
3523 if (POINTER_SET (uic) &&
3524 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic)), FALSE)) > 1)
3527 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3528 if (uic->op != '=' &&
3529 !IS_ARITHMETIC_OP (uic) &&
3530 !IS_BITWISE_OP (uic) &&
3531 uic->op != LEFT_OP &&
3532 uic->op != RIGHT_OP)
3535 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3536 /* if used in ^ operation then make sure right is not a
3538 if (uic->op == '^' && isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (uic)))
3541 /* if shift operation make sure right side is not a literal */
3542 if (uic->op == RIGHT_OP &&
3543 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (uic)) ||
3544 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic))) > 1))
3547 if (uic->op == LEFT_OP &&
3548 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (uic)) ||
3549 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic))) > 1))
3552 /* make sure that the result of this icode is not on the
3553 stack, since acc is used to compute stack offset */
3554 if (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (uic)) &&
3555 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (uic))->onStack)
3558 /* if either one of them in far space then we cannot */
3559 if ((IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (uic)) &&
3560 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (uic))) ||
3561 (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (uic)) &&
3562 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (uic))))
3565 /* if the usage has only one operand then we can */
3566 if (IC_LEFT (uic) == NULL ||
3567 IC_RIGHT (uic) == NULL)
3570 /* make sure this is on the left side if not
3571 a '+' since '+' is commutative */
3572 if (ic->op != '+' &&
3573 IC_LEFT (uic)->key != IC_RESULT (ic)->key)
3576 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3577 /* if one of them is a literal then we can */
3578 if ( ((IC_LEFT (uic) && IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_LEFT (uic))) ||
3579 (IC_RIGHT (uic) && IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_RIGHT (uic)))) &&
3580 (getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic))) <= 1))
3582 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->accuse = 1;
3586 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3587 /* if the other one is not on stack then we can */
3588 if (IC_LEFT (uic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key &&
3589 (IS_ITEMP (IC_RIGHT (uic)) ||
3590 (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (uic)) &&
3591 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (uic))->onStack)))
3594 if (IC_RIGHT (uic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key &&
3595 (IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (uic)) ||
3596 (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (uic)) &&
3597 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (uic))->onStack)))
3603 debugLog ("%s - Yes we are using the accumulator\n", __FUNCTION__);
3604 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->accuse = 1;
3609 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3610 /* packForPush - hueristics to reduce iCode for pushing */
3611 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3613 packForReceive (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
3617 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3618 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3619 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3620 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3625 for (dic = ic->next; dic; dic = dic->next)
3630 if (IC_LEFT (dic) && (IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_LEFT (dic)->key))
3631 debugLog (" used on left\n");
3632 if (IC_RIGHT (dic) && IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)
3633 debugLog (" used on right\n");
3634 if (IC_RESULT (dic) && IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RESULT (dic)->key)
3635 debugLog (" used on result\n");
3637 if ((IC_LEFT (dic) && (IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_LEFT (dic)->key)) ||
3638 (IC_RESULT (dic) && IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RESULT (dic)->key))
3643 debugLog (" hey we can remove this unnecessary assign\n");
3645 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3646 /* packForPush - hueristics to reduce iCode for pushing */
3647 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3649 packForPush (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
3653 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3654 if (ic->op != IPUSH || !IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (ic)))
3657 /* must have only definition & one usage */
3658 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_LEFT (ic))) != 1 ||
3659 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_USES (IC_LEFT (ic))) != 1)
3662 /* find the definition */
3663 if (!(dic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
3664 bitVectFirstBit (OP_DEFS (IC_LEFT (ic))))))
3667 if (dic->op != '=' || POINTER_SET (dic))
3670 /* we now we know that it has one & only one def & use
3671 and the that the definition is an assignment */
3672 IC_LEFT (ic) = IC_RIGHT (dic);
3674 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, dic);
3675 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3676 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, dic->key, dic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3679 void printSymType(char * str, sym_link *sl)
3681 debugLog (" %s Symbol type: ",str);
3682 printTypeChain( sl, debugF);
3687 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3688 /* some debug code to print the symbol S_TYPE. Note that
3689 * the function checkSClass in src/SDCCsymt.c dinks with
3690 * the S_TYPE in ways the PIC port doesn't fully like...*/
3691 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3692 void isData(sym_link *sl)
3702 for ( ; sl; sl=sl->next) {
3704 switch (SPEC_SCLS(sl)) {
3706 case S_DATA: fprintf (of, "data "); break;
3707 case S_XDATA: fprintf (of, "xdata "); break;
3708 case S_SFR: fprintf (of, "sfr "); break;
3709 case S_SBIT: fprintf (of, "sbit "); break;
3710 case S_CODE: fprintf (of, "code "); break;
3711 case S_IDATA: fprintf (of, "idata "); break;
3712 case S_PDATA: fprintf (of, "pdata "); break;
3713 case S_LITERAL: fprintf (of, "literal "); break;
3714 case S_STACK: fprintf (of, "stack "); break;
3715 case S_XSTACK: fprintf (of, "xstack "); break;
3716 case S_BIT: fprintf (of, "bit "); break;
3717 case S_EEPROM: fprintf (of, "eeprom "); break;
3726 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3727 /* packRegisters - does some transformations to reduce register */
3729 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3731 packRegisters (eBBlock * ebp)
3736 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3742 /* look for assignments of the form */
3743 /* iTempNN = TRueSym (someoperation) SomeOperand */
3745 /* TrueSym := iTempNN:1 */
3746 for (ic = ebp->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
3749 /* find assignment of the form TrueSym := iTempNN:1 */
3750 if (ic->op == '=' && !POINTER_SET (ic))
3751 change += packRegsForAssign (ic, ebp);
3755 if (POINTER_SET (ic))
3756 debugLog ("pointer is set\n");
3757 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3758 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3759 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3768 for (ic = ebp->sch; ic; ic = ic->next) {
3770 if(IS_SYMOP ( IC_LEFT(ic))) {
3771 sym_link *etype = getSpec (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)));
3773 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3774 if(IS_PTR_CONST(OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->type))
3775 debugLog (" is a pointer\n");
3777 if(IS_OP_VOLATILE(IC_LEFT(ic)))
3778 debugLog (" is volatile\n");
3782 printSymType(" ", OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->type);
3785 if(IS_SYMOP ( IC_RIGHT(ic))) {
3786 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3787 printSymType(" ", OP_SYMBOL(IC_RIGHT(ic))->type);
3790 if(IS_SYMOP ( IC_RESULT(ic))) {
3791 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3792 printSymType(" ", OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->type);
3795 if (POINTER_SET (ic))
3796 debugLog (" %d - Pointer set\n", __LINE__);
3799 /* if this is an itemp & result of a address of a true sym
3800 then mark this as rematerialisable */
3801 if (ic->op == ADDRESS_OF &&
3802 IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3803 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3804 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (ic))) == 1 &&
3805 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->onStack)
3808 debugLog (" %d - %s. result is rematerializable\n", __LINE__,__FUNCTION__);
3810 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat = 1;
3811 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->rematiCode = ic;
3812 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->usl.spillLoc = NULL;
3816 /* if straight assignment then carry remat flag if
3817 this is the only definition */
3818 if (ic->op == '=' &&
3819 !POINTER_SET (ic) &&
3820 IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3821 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->remat &&
3822 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->defs) <= 1)
3824 debugLog (" %d - %s. straight rematerializable\n", __LINE__,__FUNCTION__);
3826 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat =
3827 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->remat;
3828 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->rematiCode =
3829 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->rematiCode;
3832 /* if this is a +/- operation with a rematerizable
3833 then mark this as rematerializable as well */
3834 if ((ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') &&
3835 (IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3836 IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3837 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->remat &&
3838 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (ic))) == 1 &&
3839 IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_RIGHT (ic))))
3841 debugLog (" %d - %s. rematerializable because op is +/-\n", __LINE__,__FUNCTION__);
3843 operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic));
3844 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat = 1;
3845 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->rematiCode = ic;
3846 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->usl.spillLoc = NULL;
3849 /* mark the pointer usages */
3850 if (POINTER_SET (ic))
3852 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->uptr = 1;
3853 debugLog (" marking as a pointer (set) =>");
3854 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3856 if (POINTER_GET (ic))
3858 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->uptr = 1;
3859 debugLog (" marking as a pointer (get) =>");
3860 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3865 /* if we are using a symbol on the stack
3866 then we should say pic14_ptrRegReq */
3867 if (ic->op == IFX && IS_SYMOP (IC_COND (ic)))
3868 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_COND (ic))->onStack ||
3869 OP_SYMBOL (IC_COND (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3870 else if (ic->op == JUMPTABLE && IS_SYMOP (IC_JTCOND (ic)))
3871 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_JTCOND (ic))->onStack ||
3872 OP_SYMBOL (IC_JTCOND (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3875 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)))
3876 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->onStack ||
3877 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3878 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)))
3879 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->onStack ||
3880 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3881 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (ic)))
3882 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->onStack ||
3883 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3886 debugLog (" %d - pointer reg req = %d\n", __LINE__,pic14_ptrRegReq);
3890 /* if the condition of an if instruction
3891 is defined in the previous instruction then
3892 mark the itemp as a conditional */
3893 if ((IS_CONDITIONAL (ic) ||
3894 ((ic->op == BITWISEAND ||
3897 isBitwiseOptimizable (ic))) &&
3898 ic->next && ic->next->op == IFX &&
3899 isOperandEqual (IC_RESULT (ic), IC_COND (ic->next)) &&
3900 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->liveTo <= ic->next->seq)
3903 debugLog (" %d\n", __LINE__);
3904 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->regType = REG_CND;
3908 /* reduce for support function calls */
3909 if (ic->supportRtn || ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-')
3910 packRegsForSupport (ic, ebp);
3912 /* if a parameter is passed, it's in W, so we may not
3913 need to place a copy in a register */
3914 if (ic->op == RECEIVE)
3915 packForReceive (ic, ebp);
3917 /* some cases the redundant moves can
3918 can be eliminated for return statements */
3919 if ((ic->op == RETURN || ic->op == SEND) &&
3920 !isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3922 packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_LEFT (ic), ebp);
3924 /* if pointer set & left has a size more than
3925 one and right is not in far space */
3926 if (POINTER_SET (ic) &&
3927 !isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3928 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat &&
3929 !IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3930 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic)), FALSE)) > 1)
3932 packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_RESULT (ic), ebp);
3934 /* if pointer get */
3935 if (POINTER_GET (ic) &&
3936 !isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3937 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->remat &&
3938 !IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3939 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)), FALSE)) > 1)
3941 packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_LEFT (ic), ebp);
3944 /* if this is cast for intergral promotion then
3945 check if only use of the definition of the
3946 operand being casted/ if yes then replace
3947 the result of that arithmetic operation with
3948 this result and get rid of the cast */
3949 if (ic->op == CAST) {
3951 sym_link *fromType = operandType (IC_RIGHT (ic));
3952 sym_link *toType = operandType (IC_LEFT (ic));
3954 debugLog (" %d - casting\n", __LINE__);
3956 if (IS_INTEGRAL (fromType) && IS_INTEGRAL (toType) &&
3957 getSize (fromType) != getSize (toType)) {
3960 iCode *dic = packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_RIGHT (ic), ebp);
3963 if (IS_ARITHMETIC_OP (dic)) {
3965 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3966 IC_RESULT (dic) = IC_RESULT (ic);
3967 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
3968 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
3969 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3970 OP_DEFS(IC_RESULT (dic))=bitVectSetBit (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (dic)), dic->key);
3974 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->ruonly = 0;
3978 /* if the type from and type to are the same
3979 then if this is the only use then packit */
3980 if (compareType (operandType (IC_RIGHT (ic)),
3981 operandType (IC_LEFT (ic))) == 1) {
3983 iCode *dic = packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_RIGHT (ic), ebp);
3986 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3987 IC_RESULT (dic) = IC_RESULT (ic);
3988 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
3989 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
3990 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3991 OP_DEFS(IC_RESULT (dic))=bitVectSetBit (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (dic)), dic->key);
3999 iTempNN := (some variable in farspace) V1
4004 if (ic->op == IPUSH)
4006 packForPush (ic, ebp);
4010 /* pack registers for accumulator use, when the
4011 result of an arithmetic or bit wise operation
4012 has only one use, that use is immediately following
4013 the defintion and the using iCode has only one
4014 operand or has two operands but one is literal &
4015 the result of that operation is not on stack then
4016 we can leave the result of this operation in acc:b
4018 if ((IS_ARITHMETIC_OP (ic)
4020 || IS_BITWISE_OP (ic)
4022 || ic->op == LEFT_OP || ic->op == RIGHT_OP
4025 IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
4026 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) <= 2)
4028 packRegsForAccUse (ic);
4034 dumpEbbsToDebug (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
4038 if (!debug || !debugF)
4041 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4043 fprintf (debugF, "\n----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
4044 fprintf (debugF, "Basic Block %s : loop Depth = %d noPath = %d , lastinLoop = %d\n",
4045 ebbs[i]->entryLabel->name,
4048 ebbs[i]->isLastInLoop);
4049 fprintf (debugF, "depth 1st num %d : bbnum = %d 1st iCode = %d , last iCode = %d\n",
4054 fprintf (debugF, "visited %d : hasFcall = %d\n",
4058 fprintf (debugF, "\ndefines bitVector :");
4059 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->defSet, debugF);
4060 fprintf (debugF, "\nlocal defines bitVector :");
4061 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->ldefs, debugF);
4062 fprintf (debugF, "\npointers Set bitvector :");
4063 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->ptrsSet, debugF);
4064 fprintf (debugF, "\nin pointers Set bitvector :");
4065 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->inPtrsSet, debugF);
4066 fprintf (debugF, "\ninDefs Set bitvector :");
4067 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->inDefs, debugF);
4068 fprintf (debugF, "\noutDefs Set bitvector :");
4069 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->outDefs, debugF);
4070 fprintf (debugF, "\nusesDefs Set bitvector :");
4071 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->usesDefs, debugF);
4072 fprintf (debugF, "\n----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
4073 printiCChain (ebbs[i]->sch, debugF);
4076 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
4077 /* assignRegisters - assigns registers to each live range as need */
4078 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
4080 pic14_assignRegisters (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
4085 debugLog ("<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>\nstarting\t%s:%s", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__);
4086 debugLog ("\nebbs before optimizing:\n");
4087 dumpEbbsToDebug (ebbs, count);
4089 setToNull ((void *) &_G.funcrUsed);
4090 pic14_ptrRegReq = _G.stackExtend = _G.dataExtend = 0;
4093 /* change assignments this will remove some
4094 live ranges reducing some register pressure */
4095 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4096 packRegisters (ebbs[i]);
4103 debugLog("dir registers allocated so far:\n");
4104 reg = hTabFirstItem(dynDirectRegNames, &hkey);
4107 debugLog(" -- #%d reg = %s key %d, rIdx = %d, size %d\n",i++,reg->name,hkey, reg->rIdx,reg->size);
4108 reg = hTabNextItem(dynDirectRegNames, &hkey);
4113 if (options.dump_pack)
4114 dumpEbbsToFileExt (DUMP_PACK, ebbs, count);
4116 /* first determine for each live range the number of
4117 registers & the type of registers required for each */
4120 /* and serially allocate registers */
4121 serialRegAssign (ebbs, count);
4123 /* if stack was extended then tell the user */
4126 /* werror(W_TOOMANY_SPILS,"stack", */
4127 /* _G.stackExtend,currFunc->name,""); */
4133 /* werror(W_TOOMANY_SPILS,"data space", */
4134 /* _G.dataExtend,currFunc->name,""); */
4138 /* after that create the register mask
4139 for each of the instruction */
4140 createRegMask (ebbs, count);
4142 /* redo that offsets for stacked automatic variables */
4143 redoStackOffsets ();
4145 if (options.dump_rassgn)
4146 dumpEbbsToFileExt (DUMP_RASSGN, ebbs, count);
4148 /* now get back the chain */
4149 ic = iCodeLabelOptimize (iCodeFromeBBlock (ebbs, count));
4151 debugLog ("ebbs after optimizing:\n");
4152 dumpEbbsToDebug (ebbs, count);
4157 /* free up any _G.stackSpil locations allocated */
4158 applyToSet (_G.stackSpil, deallocStackSpil);
4160 setToNull ((void *) &_G.stackSpil);
4161 setToNull ((void *) &_G.spiltSet);
4162 /* mark all registers as free */
4163 //pic14_freeAllRegs ();
4165 debugLog ("leaving\n<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>\n");