target: consolidate existing target/algo common_magic
[fw/openocd] / src / openocd.c
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2
3 /***************************************************************************
4  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
5  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
6  *                                                                         *
7  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Ã˜yvind Harboe                                 *
8  *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Richard Missenden                                  *
11  *   richard.missenden@googlemail.com                                      *
12  ***************************************************************************/
13
14 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
15 #include "config.h"
16 #endif
17
18 #include "openocd.h"
19 #include <jtag/adapter.h>
20 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
21 #include <transport/transport.h>
22 #include <helper/util.h>
23 #include <helper/configuration.h>
24 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
25 #include <flash/nand/core.h>
26 #include <pld/pld.h>
27 #include <target/arm_cti.h>
28 #include <target/arm_adi_v5.h>
29 #include <target/arm_tpiu_swo.h>
30 #include <rtt/rtt.h>
31
32 #include <server/server.h>
33 #include <server/gdb_server.h>
34 #include <server/rtt_server.h>
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
37 #include <strings.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #ifdef PKGBLDDATE
41 #define OPENOCD_VERSION \
42         "Open On-Chip Debugger " VERSION RELSTR " (" PKGBLDDATE ")"
43 #else
44 #define OPENOCD_VERSION \
45         "Open On-Chip Debugger " VERSION RELSTR
46 #endif
47
48 static const char openocd_startup_tcl[] = {
49 #include "startup_tcl.inc"
50 0 /* Terminate with zero */
51 };
52
53 /* Give scripts and TELNET a way to find out what version this is */
54 static int jim_version_command(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc,
55         Jim_Obj * const *argv)
56 {
57         if (argc > 2)
58                 return JIM_ERR;
59         const char *str = "";
60         char *version_str;
61         version_str = OPENOCD_VERSION;
62
63         if (argc == 2)
64                 str = Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL);
65
66         if (strcmp("git", str) == 0)
67                 version_str = GITVERSION;
68
69         Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, version_str, -1));
70
71         return JIM_OK;
72 }
73
74 static int log_target_callback_event_handler(struct target *target,
75         enum target_event event,
76         void *priv)
77 {
78         switch (event) {
79                 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START:
80                         target->verbose_halt_msg = false;
81                         break;
82                 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END:
83                         target->verbose_halt_msg = true;
84                         break;
85                 case TARGET_EVENT_HALTED:
86                         if (target->verbose_halt_msg) {
87                                 /* do not display information when debugger caused the halt */
88                                 target_arch_state(target);
89                         }
90                         break;
91                 default:
92                         break;
93         }
94
95         return ERROR_OK;
96 }
97
98 static bool init_at_startup = true;
99
100 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_noinit_command)
101 {
102         if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
103                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
104         init_at_startup = false;
105         return ERROR_OK;
106 }
107
108 /* OpenOCD can't really handle failure of this command. Patches welcome! :-) */
109 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_init_command)
110 {
111
112         if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
113                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
114
115         int retval;
116         static int initialized;
117         if (initialized)
118                 return ERROR_OK;
119
120         initialized = 1;
121
122         retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "target init");
123         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
124                 return ERROR_FAIL;
125
126         retval = adapter_init(CMD_CTX);
127         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
128                 /* we must be able to set up the debug adapter */
129                 return retval;
130         }
131
132         LOG_DEBUG("Debug Adapter init complete");
133
134         /* "transport init" verifies the expected devices are present;
135          * for JTAG, it checks the list of configured TAPs against
136          * what's discoverable, possibly with help from the platform's
137          * JTAG event handlers.  (which require COMMAND_EXEC)
138          */
139         command_context_mode(CMD_CTX, COMMAND_EXEC);
140
141         retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "transport init");
142         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
143                 return ERROR_FAIL;
144
145         retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "dap init");
146         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
147                 return ERROR_FAIL;
148
149         LOG_DEBUG("Examining targets...");
150         if (target_examine() != ERROR_OK)
151                 LOG_DEBUG("target examination failed");
152
153         command_context_mode(CMD_CTX, COMMAND_CONFIG);
154
155         if (command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "flash init") != ERROR_OK)
156                 return ERROR_FAIL;
157
158         if (command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "nand init") != ERROR_OK)
159                 return ERROR_FAIL;
160
161         if (command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "pld init") != ERROR_OK)
162                 return ERROR_FAIL;
163         command_context_mode(CMD_CTX, COMMAND_EXEC);
164
165         /* in COMMAND_EXEC, after target_examine(), only tpiu or only swo */
166         if (command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "tpiu init") != ERROR_OK)
167                 return ERROR_FAIL;
168
169         /* initialize telnet subsystem */
170         gdb_target_add_all(all_targets);
171
172         target_register_event_callback(log_target_callback_event_handler, CMD_CTX);
173
174         if (command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "_run_post_init_commands") != ERROR_OK)
175                 return ERROR_FAIL;
176
177         return ERROR_OK;
178 }
179
180 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_add_script_search_dir_command)
181 {
182         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
183                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
184
185         add_script_search_dir(CMD_ARGV[0]);
186
187         return ERROR_OK;
188 }
189
190 static const struct command_registration openocd_command_handlers[] = {
191         {
192                 .name = "version",
193                 .jim_handler = jim_version_command,
194                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
195                 .help = "show program version",
196         },
197         {
198                 .name = "noinit",
199                 .handler = &handle_noinit_command,
200                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
201                 .help = "Prevent 'init' from being called at startup.",
202                 .usage = ""
203         },
204         {
205                 .name = "init",
206                 .handler = &handle_init_command,
207                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
208                 .help = "Initializes configured targets and servers.  "
209                         "Changes command mode from CONFIG to EXEC.  "
210                         "Unless 'noinit' is called, this command is "
211                         "called automatically at the end of startup.",
212                 .usage = ""
213         },
214         {
215                 .name = "add_script_search_dir",
216                 .handler = &handle_add_script_search_dir_command,
217                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
218                 .help = "dir to search for config files and scripts",
219                 .usage = "<directory>"
220         },
221         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
222 };
223
224 static int openocd_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
225 {
226         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, openocd_command_handlers);
227 }
228
229 /*
230  * TODO: to be removed after v0.12.0
231  * workaround for syntax change of "expr" in jimtcl 0.81
232  * replace "expr" with openocd version that prints the deprecated msg
233  */
234 struct jim_scriptobj {
235         void *token;
236         Jim_Obj *filename_obj;
237         int len;
238         int subst_flags;
239         int in_use;
240         int firstline;
241         int linenr;
242         int missing;
243 };
244
245 static int jim_expr_command(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
246 {
247         if (argc == 2)
248                 return Jim_EvalExpression(interp, argv[1]);
249
250         if (argc > 2) {
251                 Jim_Obj *obj = Jim_ConcatObj(interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
252                 Jim_IncrRefCount(obj);
253                 const char *s = Jim_String(obj);
254                 struct jim_scriptobj *script = Jim_GetIntRepPtr(interp->currentScriptObj);
255                 if (interp->currentScriptObj == interp->emptyObj ||
256                                 strcmp(interp->currentScriptObj->typePtr->name, "script") ||
257                                 script->subst_flags ||
258                                 script->filename_obj == interp->emptyObj)
259                         LOG_WARNING("DEPRECATED! use 'expr { %s }' not 'expr %s'", s, s);
260                 else
261                         LOG_WARNING("DEPRECATED! (%s:%d) use 'expr { %s }' not 'expr %s'",
262                                                 Jim_String(script->filename_obj), script->linenr, s, s);
263                 int retcode = Jim_EvalExpression(interp, obj);
264                 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, obj);
265                 return retcode;
266         }
267
268         Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "expression ?...?");
269         return JIM_ERR;
270 }
271
272 static const struct command_registration expr_handler[] = {
273         {
274                 .name = "expr",
275                 .jim_handler = jim_expr_command,
276                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
277                 .help = "",
278                 .usage = "",
279         },
280         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
281 };
282
283 static int workaround_for_jimtcl_expr(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
284 {
285         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, expr_handler);
286 }
287
288 struct command_context *global_cmd_ctx;
289
290 static struct command_context *setup_command_handler(Jim_Interp *interp)
291 {
292         log_init();
293         LOG_DEBUG("log_init: complete");
294
295         struct command_context *cmd_ctx = command_init(openocd_startup_tcl, interp);
296
297         /* register subsystem commands */
298         typedef int (*command_registrant_t)(struct command_context *cmd_ctx_value);
299         static const command_registrant_t command_registrants[] = {
300                 &workaround_for_jimtcl_expr,
301                 &openocd_register_commands,
302                 &server_register_commands,
303                 &gdb_register_commands,
304                 &log_register_commands,
305                 &rtt_server_register_commands,
306                 &transport_register_commands,
307                 &adapter_register_commands,
308                 &target_register_commands,
309                 &flash_register_commands,
310                 &nand_register_commands,
311                 &pld_register_commands,
312                 &cti_register_commands,
313                 &dap_register_commands,
314                 &arm_tpiu_swo_register_commands,
315                 NULL
316         };
317         for (unsigned i = 0; command_registrants[i]; i++) {
318                 int retval = (*command_registrants[i])(cmd_ctx);
319                 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
320                         command_done(cmd_ctx);
321                         return NULL;
322                 }
323         }
324         LOG_DEBUG("command registration: complete");
325
326         LOG_OUTPUT(OPENOCD_VERSION "\n"
327                 "Licensed under GNU GPL v2\n");
328
329         global_cmd_ctx = cmd_ctx;
330
331         return cmd_ctx;
332 }
333
334 /** OpenOCD runtime meat that can become single-thread in future. It parse
335  * commandline, reads configuration, sets up the target and starts server loop.
336  * Commandline arguments are passed into this function from openocd_main().
337  */
338 static int openocd_thread(int argc, char *argv[], struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
339 {
340         int ret;
341
342         if (parse_cmdline_args(cmd_ctx, argc, argv) != ERROR_OK)
343                 return ERROR_FAIL;
344
345         if (server_preinit() != ERROR_OK)
346                 return ERROR_FAIL;
347
348         ret = parse_config_file(cmd_ctx);
349         if (ret == ERROR_COMMAND_CLOSE_CONNECTION) {
350                 server_quit(); /* gdb server may be initialized by -c init */
351                 return ERROR_OK;
352         } else if (ret != ERROR_OK) {
353                 server_quit(); /* gdb server may be initialized by -c init */
354                 return ERROR_FAIL;
355         }
356
357         ret = server_init(cmd_ctx);
358         if (ret != ERROR_OK)
359                 return ERROR_FAIL;
360
361         if (init_at_startup) {
362                 ret = command_run_line(cmd_ctx, "init");
363                 if (ret != ERROR_OK) {
364                         server_quit();
365                         return ERROR_FAIL;
366                 }
367         }
368
369         ret = server_loop(cmd_ctx);
370
371         int last_signal = server_quit();
372         if (last_signal != ERROR_OK)
373                 return last_signal;
374
375         if (ret != ERROR_OK)
376                 return ERROR_FAIL;
377         return ERROR_OK;
378 }
379
380 /* normally this is the main() function entry, but if OpenOCD is linked
381  * into application, then this fn will not be invoked, but rather that
382  * application will have it's own implementation of main(). */
383 int openocd_main(int argc, char *argv[])
384 {
385         int ret;
386
387         /* initialize commandline interface */
388         struct command_context *cmd_ctx;
389
390         cmd_ctx = setup_command_handler(NULL);
391
392         if (util_init(cmd_ctx) != ERROR_OK)
393                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
394
395         if (rtt_init() != ERROR_OK)
396                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
397
398         LOG_OUTPUT("For bug reports, read\n\t"
399                 "http://openocd.org/doc/doxygen/bugs.html"
400                 "\n");
401
402         command_context_mode(cmd_ctx, COMMAND_CONFIG);
403         command_set_output_handler(cmd_ctx, configuration_output_handler, NULL);
404
405         server_host_os_entry();
406
407         /* Start the executable meat that can evolve into thread in future. */
408         ret = openocd_thread(argc, argv, cmd_ctx);
409
410         flash_free_all_banks();
411         gdb_service_free();
412         arm_tpiu_swo_cleanup_all();
413         server_free();
414
415         unregister_all_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL);
416         help_del_all_commands(cmd_ctx);
417
418         /* free all DAP and CTI objects */
419         arm_cti_cleanup_all();
420         dap_cleanup_all();
421
422         adapter_quit();
423
424         server_host_os_close();
425
426         /* Shutdown commandline interface */
427         command_exit(cmd_ctx);
428
429         rtt_exit();
430         free_config();
431
432         log_exit();
433
434         if (ret == ERROR_FAIL)
435                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
436         else if (ret != ERROR_OK)
437                 exit_on_signal(ret);
438
439         return ret;
440 }