1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 SoftPLC Corporation *
12 * Copyright (C) 2009 Zachary T Welch *
13 * zw@superlucidity.net *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
18 * (at your option) any later version. *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
23 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
26 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
27 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
28 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
29 ***************************************************************************/
35 #include "minidriver.h"
36 #include "interface.h"
37 #include "interfaces.h"
43 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_jtag_tap_event[] = {
44 { .value = JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED, .name = "post-reset" },
45 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_SETUP, .name = "setup" },
46 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE, .name = "tap-enable" },
47 { .value = JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE, .name = "tap-disable" },
49 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
52 extern struct jtag_interface *jtag_interface;
54 struct jtag_tap *jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(Jim_Interp *interp, Jim_Obj *o)
56 const char *cp = Jim_GetString(o, NULL);
57 struct jtag_tap *t = cp ? jtag_tap_by_string(cp) : NULL;
61 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(interp, "Tap '%s' could not be found", cp);
65 static bool scan_is_safe(tap_state_t state)
79 static int Jim_Command_drscan(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *args)
82 struct scan_field *fields;
91 * args[3] = hex string
92 * ... repeat num bits and hex string ...
95 * args[N-2] = "-endstate"
96 * args[N-1] = statename
98 if ((argc < 4) || ((argc % 2) != 0))
100 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, args, "wrong arguments");
106 script_debug(interp, "drscan", argc, args);
108 /* validate arguments as numbers */
110 for (i = 2; i < argc; i += 2)
115 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, args[i], &bits);
116 /* If valid - try next arg */
121 /* Not valid.. are we at the end? */
122 if (((i + 2) != argc)) {
123 /* nope, then error */
127 /* it could be: "-endstate FOO"
128 * e.g. DRPAUSE so we can issue more instructions
129 * before entering RUN/IDLE and executing them.
132 /* get arg as a string. */
133 cp = Jim_GetString(args[i], NULL);
134 /* is it the magic? */
135 if (0 == strcmp("-endstate", cp)) {
136 /* is the statename valid? */
137 cp = Jim_GetString(args[i + 1], NULL);
139 /* see if it is a valid state name */
140 endstate = tap_state_by_name(cp);
142 /* update the error message */
143 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(interp,"endstate: %s invalid", cp);
145 if (!scan_is_safe(endstate))
146 LOG_WARNING("drscan with unsafe "
147 "endstate \"%s\"", cp);
149 /* valid - so clear the error */
151 /* and remove the last 2 args */
156 /* Still an error? */
158 return e; /* too bad */
160 } /* validate args */
162 tap = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(interp, args[1]);
167 num_fields = (argc-2)/2;
168 fields = malloc(sizeof(struct scan_field) * num_fields);
169 for (i = 2; i < argc; i += 2)
175 Jim_GetLong(interp, args[i], &bits);
176 str = Jim_GetString(args[i + 1], &len);
178 fields[field_count].num_bits = bits;
179 void * t = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(bits, 8));
180 fields[field_count].out_value = t;
181 str_to_buf(str, len, t, bits, 0);
182 fields[field_count].in_value = t;
186 jtag_add_dr_scan(tap, num_fields, fields, endstate);
188 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
189 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
191 Jim_SetResultString(interp, "drscan: jtag execute failed",-1);
196 Jim_Obj *list = Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0);
197 for (i = 2; i < argc; i += 2)
202 Jim_GetLong(interp, args[i], &bits);
203 str = buf_to_str(fields[field_count].in_value, bits, 16);
204 free((void *)fields[field_count].out_value);
206 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, list, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, str, strlen(str)));
211 Jim_SetResult(interp, list);
219 static int Jim_Command_pathmove(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *args)
221 tap_state_t states[8];
223 if ((argc < 2) || ((size_t)argc > (ARRAY_SIZE(states) + 1)))
225 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, args, "wrong arguments");
229 script_debug(interp, "pathmove", argc, args);
232 for (i = 0; i < argc-1; i++)
235 cp = Jim_GetString(args[i + 1], NULL);
236 states[i] = tap_state_by_name(cp);
239 /* update the error message */
240 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(interp,"endstate: %s invalid", cp);
245 if ((jtag_add_statemove(states[0]) != ERROR_OK) || (jtag_execute_queue()!= ERROR_OK))
247 Jim_SetResultString(interp, "pathmove: jtag execute failed",-1);
251 jtag_add_pathmove(argc-2, states + 1);
253 if (jtag_execute_queue()!= ERROR_OK)
255 Jim_SetResultString(interp, "pathmove: failed",-1);
263 static int Jim_Command_flush_count(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *args)
265 script_debug(interp, "flush_count", argc, args);
267 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, jtag_get_flush_queue_count()));
272 /* REVISIT Just what about these should "move" ... ?
273 * These registrations, into the main JTAG table?
275 * There's a minor compatibility issue, these all show up twice;
276 * that's not desirable:
277 * - jtag drscan ... NOT DOCUMENTED!
280 * The "irscan" command (for example) doesn't show twice.
282 static const struct command_registration jtag_command_handlers_to_move[] = {
285 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
286 .jim_handler = Jim_Command_drscan,
287 .help = "Execute Data Register (DR) scan for one TAP. "
288 "Other TAPs must be in BYPASS mode.",
289 .usage = "tap_name [num_bits value]* ['-endstate' state_name]",
292 .name = "flush_count",
293 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
294 .jim_handler = Jim_Command_flush_count,
295 .help = "Returns the number of times the JTAG queue "
300 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
301 .jim_handler = Jim_Command_pathmove,
302 .usage = "start_state state1 [state2 [state3 ...]]",
303 .help = "Move JTAG state machine from current state "
304 "(start_state) to state1, then state2, state3, etc.",
306 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
310 enum jtag_tap_cfg_param {
314 static Jim_Nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
315 { .name = "-event", .value = JCFG_EVENT },
317 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
320 static int jtag_tap_configure_event(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi, struct jtag_tap * tap)
324 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event <event-name> ...");
329 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_jtag_tap_event, &n);
332 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_jtag_tap_event, 1);
336 if (goi->isconfigure) {
337 if (goi->argc != 1) {
338 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event <event-name> <event-body>");
342 if (goi->argc != 0) {
343 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event <event-name>");
348 struct jtag_tap_event_action *jteap = tap->event_action;
349 /* replace existing event body */
353 if (jteap->event == (enum jtag_event)n->value)
361 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
363 if (goi->isconfigure)
366 jteap = calloc(1, sizeof(*jteap));
367 else if (NULL != jteap->body)
368 Jim_DecrRefCount(goi->interp, jteap->body);
370 jteap->interp = goi->interp;
371 jteap->event = n->value;
374 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &o);
375 jteap->body = Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, o);
376 Jim_IncrRefCount(jteap->body);
380 /* add to head of event list */
381 jteap->next = tap->event_action;
382 tap->event_action = jteap;
387 jteap->interp = goi->interp;
388 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp,
389 Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, jteap->body));
394 static int jtag_tap_configure_cmd(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi, struct jtag_tap * tap)
396 /* parse config or cget options */
397 while (goi->argc > 0)
399 Jim_SetEmptyResult (goi->interp);
402 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_config_opts, &n);
405 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_config_opts, 0);
412 e = jtag_tap_configure_event(goi, tap);
417 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp, "unknown event: %s", n->name);
425 static int is_bad_irval(int ir_length, jim_wide w)
435 static int jim_newtap_expected_id(Jim_Nvp *n, Jim_GetOptInfo *goi,
436 struct jtag_tap *pTap)
439 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
441 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp, "option: %s bad parameter", n->name);
445 unsigned expected_len = sizeof(uint32_t) * pTap->expected_ids_cnt;
446 uint32_t *new_expected_ids = malloc(expected_len + sizeof(uint32_t));
447 if (new_expected_ids == NULL)
449 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp, "no memory");
453 memcpy(new_expected_ids, pTap->expected_ids, expected_len);
455 new_expected_ids[pTap->expected_ids_cnt] = w;
457 free(pTap->expected_ids);
458 pTap->expected_ids = new_expected_ids;
459 pTap->expected_ids_cnt++;
464 #define NTAP_OPT_IRLEN 0
465 #define NTAP_OPT_IRMASK 1
466 #define NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE 2
467 #define NTAP_OPT_ENABLED 3
468 #define NTAP_OPT_DISABLED 4
469 #define NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID 5
470 #define NTAP_OPT_VERSION 6
472 static int jim_newtap_ir_param(Jim_Nvp *n, Jim_GetOptInfo *goi,
473 struct jtag_tap *pTap)
476 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
479 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp,
480 "option: %s bad parameter", n->name);
481 free((void *)pTap->dotted_name);
486 if (w > (jim_wide) (8 * sizeof(pTap->ir_capture_value)))
488 LOG_WARNING("%s: huge IR length %d",
489 pTap->dotted_name, (int) w);
493 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK:
494 if (is_bad_irval(pTap->ir_length, w))
496 LOG_ERROR("%s: IR mask %x too big",
502 LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR mask", pTap->dotted_name);
503 pTap->ir_capture_mask = w;
505 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE:
506 if (is_bad_irval(pTap->ir_length, w))
508 LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture %x too big",
509 pTap->dotted_name, (int) w);
513 LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR value",
515 pTap->ir_capture_value = w;
523 static int jim_newtap_cmd(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi)
525 struct jtag_tap *pTap;
530 const Jim_Nvp opts[] = {
531 { .name = "-irlen" , .value = NTAP_OPT_IRLEN },
532 { .name = "-irmask" , .value = NTAP_OPT_IRMASK },
533 { .name = "-ircapture" , .value = NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE },
534 { .name = "-enable" , .value = NTAP_OPT_ENABLED },
535 { .name = "-disable" , .value = NTAP_OPT_DISABLED },
536 { .name = "-expected-id" , .value = NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID },
537 { .name = "-ignore-version" , .value = NTAP_OPT_VERSION },
538 { .name = NULL , .value = -1 },
541 pTap = calloc(1, sizeof(struct jtag_tap));
543 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp, "no memory");
548 * we expect CHIP + TAP + OPTIONS
551 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp, "Missing CHIP TAP OPTIONS ....");
555 Jim_GetOpt_String(goi, &cp, NULL);
556 pTap->chip = strdup(cp);
558 Jim_GetOpt_String(goi, &cp, NULL);
559 pTap->tapname = strdup(cp);
561 /* name + dot + name + null */
562 x = strlen(pTap->chip) + 1 + strlen(pTap->tapname) + 1;
564 sprintf(cp, "%s.%s", pTap->chip, pTap->tapname);
565 pTap->dotted_name = cp;
567 LOG_DEBUG("Creating New Tap, Chip: %s, Tap: %s, Dotted: %s, %d params",
568 pTap->chip, pTap->tapname, pTap->dotted_name, goi->argc);
570 /* IEEE specifies that the two LSBs of an IR scan are 01, so make
571 * that the default. The "-irlen" and "-irmask" options are only
572 * needed to cope with nonstandard TAPs, or to specify more bits.
574 pTap->ir_capture_mask = 0x03;
575 pTap->ir_capture_value = 0x01;
578 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, opts, &n);
580 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, opts, 0);
581 free((void *)pTap->dotted_name);
585 LOG_DEBUG("Processing option: %s", n->name);
587 case NTAP_OPT_ENABLED:
588 pTap->disabled_after_reset = false;
590 case NTAP_OPT_DISABLED:
591 pTap->disabled_after_reset = true;
593 case NTAP_OPT_EXPECTED_ID:
594 e = jim_newtap_expected_id(n, goi, pTap);
597 free((void *)pTap->dotted_name);
603 case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK:
604 case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE:
605 e = jim_newtap_ir_param(n, goi, pTap);
608 free((void *)pTap->dotted_name);
613 case NTAP_OPT_VERSION:
614 pTap->ignore_version = true;
616 } /* switch (n->value) */
617 } /* while (goi->argc) */
619 /* default is enabled-after-reset */
620 pTap->enabled = !pTap->disabled_after_reset;
622 /* Did all the required option bits get cleared? */
623 if (pTap->ir_length != 0)
629 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp,
630 "newtap: %s missing IR length",
636 static void jtag_tap_handle_event(struct jtag_tap *tap, enum jtag_event e)
638 struct jtag_tap_event_action * jteap;
640 for (jteap = tap->event_action; jteap != NULL; jteap = jteap->next)
642 if (jteap->event != e)
645 Jim_Nvp *nvp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_jtag_tap_event, e);
646 LOG_DEBUG("JTAG tap: %s event: %d (%s)\n\taction: %s",
647 tap->dotted_name, e, nvp->name,
648 Jim_GetString(jteap->body, NULL));
650 if (Jim_EvalObj(jteap->interp, jteap->body) != JIM_OK)
652 Jim_PrintErrorMessage(jteap->interp);
658 case JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE:
659 case JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE:
660 /* NOTE: we currently assume the handlers
661 * can't fail. Right here is where we should
662 * really be verifying the scan chains ...
664 tap->enabled = (e == JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
665 LOG_INFO("JTAG tap: %s %s", tap->dotted_name,
666 tap->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
675 jim_jtag_interface(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
678 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
680 /* return the name of the interface */
681 /* TCL code might need to know the exact type... */
682 /* FUTURE: we allow this as a means to "set" the interface. */
684 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 1, goi.argv-1, "(no params)");
687 const char *name = jtag_interface ? jtag_interface->name : NULL;
688 Jim_SetResultString(goi.interp, name ? : "undefined", -1);
692 static int jim_jtag_arp_init(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
695 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
697 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 1, goi.argv-1, "(no params)");
700 struct command_context *context = Jim_GetAssocData(interp, "context");
701 int e = jtag_init_inner(context);
703 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi.interp, "error: %d", e);
709 static int jim_jtag_arp_init_reset(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
712 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
714 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 1, goi.argv-1, "(no params)");
717 struct command_context *context = Jim_GetAssocData(interp, "context");
718 int e = jtag_init_reset(context);
720 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi.interp, "error: %d", e);
726 static int jim_jtag_newtap(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
729 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
730 return jim_newtap_cmd(&goi);
733 static bool jtag_tap_enable(struct jtag_tap *t)
737 jtag_tap_handle_event(t, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
741 /* FIXME add JTAG sanity checks, w/o TLR
742 * - scan chain length grew by one (this)
743 * - IDs and IR lengths are as expected
745 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE);
748 static bool jtag_tap_disable(struct jtag_tap *t)
752 jtag_tap_handle_event(t, JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE);
756 /* FIXME add JTAG sanity checks, w/o TLR
757 * - scan chain length shrank by one (this)
758 * - IDs and IR lengths are as expected
760 jtag_call_event_callbacks(JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE);
764 static int jim_jtag_tap_enabler(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
766 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
768 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
770 Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi.interp, "usage: %s <name>", cmd_name);
776 t = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi.interp, goi.argv[0]);
780 if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapisenabled") == 0) {
781 // do nothing, just return the value
782 } else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapenable") == 0) {
783 if (!jtag_tap_enable(t))
784 LOG_WARNING("failed to disable tap");
785 } else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "tapdisable") == 0) {
786 if (!jtag_tap_disable(t))
787 LOG_WARNING("failed to disable tap");
789 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' unknown", cmd_name);
793 Jim_SetResult(goi.interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi.interp, e));
797 static int jim_jtag_configure(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
799 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
801 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
802 goi.isconfigure = !strcmp(cmd_name, "configure");
803 if (goi.argc < 2 + goi.isconfigure) {
804 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 0, NULL,
805 "<tap_name> <attribute> ...");
812 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &o);
813 t = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi.interp, o);
818 return jtag_tap_configure_cmd(&goi, t);
821 static int jim_jtag_names(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
824 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc-1, argv + 1);
826 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, 1, goi.argv, "Too many parameters");
829 Jim_SetResult(goi.interp, Jim_NewListObj(goi.interp, NULL, 0));
830 struct jtag_tap *tap;
832 for (tap = jtag_all_taps(); tap; tap = tap->next_tap) {
833 Jim_ListAppendElement(goi.interp,
834 Jim_GetResult(goi.interp),
835 Jim_NewStringObj(goi.interp,
836 tap->dotted_name, -1));
841 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_init_command)
844 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
846 static bool jtag_initialized = false;
847 if (jtag_initialized)
849 LOG_INFO("'jtag init' has already been called");
852 jtag_initialized = true;
854 LOG_DEBUG("Initializing jtag devices...");
855 return jtag_init(CMD_CTX);
858 static const struct command_registration jtag_subcommand_handlers[] = {
862 .handler = handle_jtag_init_command,
863 .help = "initialize jtag scan chain",
868 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_interface,
869 .help = "Returns the name of the currently selected interface.",
874 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_arp_init,
875 .help = "Validates JTAG scan chain against the list of "
876 "declared TAPs using just the four standard JTAG "
880 .name = "arp_init-reset",
882 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_arp_init_reset,
883 .help = "Uses TRST and SRST to try resetting everything on "
884 "the JTAG scan chain, then performs 'jtag arp_init'."
888 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
889 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_newtap,
890 .help = "Create a new TAP instance named basename.tap_type, "
891 "and appends it to the scan chain.",
892 .usage = "basename tap_type '-irlen' count "
893 "['-enable'|'-disable'] "
894 "['-expected_id' number] "
895 "['-ignore-version'] "
896 "['-ircapture' number] "
900 .name = "tapisenabled",
901 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
902 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
903 .help = "Returns a Tcl boolean (0/1) indicating whether "
904 "the TAP is enabled (1) or not (0).",
909 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
910 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
911 .help = "Try to enable the specified TAP using the "
912 "'tap-enable' TAP event.",
916 .name = "tapdisable",
917 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
918 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_tap_enabler,
919 .help = "Try to disable the specified TAP using the "
920 "'tap-disable' TAP event.",
925 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
926 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_configure,
927 .help = "Provide a Tcl handler for the specified "
929 .usage = "tap_name '-event' event_name handler",
933 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
934 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_configure,
935 .help = "Return any Tcl handler for the specified "
937 .usage = "tap_name '-event' event_name",
942 .jim_handler = jim_jtag_names,
943 .help = "Returns list of all JTAG tap names.",
946 .chain = jtag_command_handlers_to_move,
948 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
951 void jtag_notify_event(enum jtag_event event)
953 struct jtag_tap *tap;
955 for (tap = jtag_all_taps(); tap; tap = tap->next_tap)
956 jtag_tap_handle_event(tap, event);
960 static int default_khz(int khz, int *jtag_speed)
962 LOG_ERROR("Translation from khz to jtag_speed not implemented");
966 static int default_speed_div(int speed, int *khz)
968 LOG_ERROR("Translation from jtag_speed to khz not implemented");
972 static int default_power_dropout(int *dropout)
974 *dropout = 0; /* by default we can't detect power dropout */
978 static int default_srst_asserted(int *srst_asserted)
980 *srst_asserted = 0; /* by default we can't detect srst asserted */
984 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_interface_list_command)
986 if (strcmp(CMD_NAME, "interface_list") == 0 && CMD_ARGC > 0)
987 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
989 command_print(CMD_CTX, "The following debug interfaces are available:");
990 for (unsigned i = 0; NULL != jtag_interfaces[i]; i++)
992 const char *name = jtag_interfaces[i]->name;
993 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%u: %s", i + 1, name);
999 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_interface_command)
1001 /* check whether the interface is already configured */
1004 LOG_WARNING("Interface already configured, ignoring");
1008 /* interface name is a mandatory argument */
1009 if (CMD_ARGC != 1 || CMD_ARGV[0][0] == '\0')
1010 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1012 for (unsigned i = 0; NULL != jtag_interfaces[i]; i++)
1014 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], jtag_interfaces[i]->name) != 0)
1017 if (NULL != jtag_interfaces[i]->commands)
1019 int retval = register_commands(CMD_CTX, NULL,
1020 jtag_interfaces[i]->commands);
1021 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1025 jtag_interface = jtag_interfaces[i];
1027 if (jtag_interface->khz == NULL)
1028 jtag_interface->khz = default_khz;
1029 if (jtag_interface->speed_div == NULL)
1030 jtag_interface->speed_div = default_speed_div;
1031 if (jtag_interface->power_dropout == NULL)
1032 jtag_interface->power_dropout = default_power_dropout;
1033 if (jtag_interface->srst_asserted == NULL)
1034 jtag_interface->srst_asserted = default_srst_asserted;
1039 /* no valid interface was found (i.e. the configuration option,
1040 * didn't match one of the compiled-in interfaces
1042 LOG_ERROR("The specified debug interface was not found (%s)", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1043 CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_interface_list_command);
1044 return ERROR_JTAG_INVALID_INTERFACE;
1047 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_scan_chain_command)
1049 struct jtag_tap *tap;
1050 char expected_id[12];
1052 tap = jtag_all_taps();
1053 command_print(CMD_CTX,
1054 " TapName Enabled IdCode Expected IrLen IrCap IrMask");
1055 command_print(CMD_CTX,
1056 "-- ------------------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----- ----- ------");
1059 uint32_t expected, expected_mask, ii;
1061 snprintf(expected_id, sizeof expected_id, "0x%08x",
1062 (unsigned)((tap->expected_ids_cnt > 0)
1063 ? tap->expected_ids[0]
1065 if (tap->ignore_version)
1066 expected_id[2] = '*';
1068 expected = buf_get_u32(tap->expected, 0, tap->ir_length);
1069 expected_mask = buf_get_u32(tap->expected_mask, 0, tap->ir_length);
1071 command_print(CMD_CTX,
1072 "%2d %-18s %c 0x%08x %s %5d 0x%02x 0x%02x",
1073 tap->abs_chain_position,
1075 tap->enabled ? 'Y' : 'n',
1076 (unsigned int)(tap->idcode),
1078 (unsigned int)(tap->ir_length),
1079 (unsigned int)(expected),
1080 (unsigned int)(expected_mask));
1082 for (ii = 1; ii < tap->expected_ids_cnt; ii++) {
1083 snprintf(expected_id, sizeof expected_id, "0x%08x",
1084 (unsigned) tap->expected_ids[1]);
1085 if (tap->ignore_version)
1086 expected_id[2] = '*';
1088 command_print(CMD_CTX,
1093 tap = tap->next_tap;
1099 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_reset_config_command)
1104 /* Original versions cared about the order of these tokens:
1105 * reset_config signals [combination [trst_type [srst_type]]]
1106 * They also clobbered the previous configuration even on error.
1108 * Here we don't care about the order, and only change values
1109 * which have been explicitly specified.
1111 for (; CMD_ARGC; CMD_ARGC--, CMD_ARGV++) {
1116 m = RESET_SRST_NO_GATING;
1117 if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "srst_gates_jtag") == 0)
1118 /* default: don't use JTAG while SRST asserted */;
1119 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "srst_nogate") == 0)
1120 tmp = RESET_SRST_NO_GATING;
1124 LOG_ERROR("extra reset_config %s spec (%s)",
1125 "gating", *CMD_ARGV);
1126 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1132 m = RESET_HAS_TRST | RESET_HAS_SRST;
1133 if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "none") == 0)
1135 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "trst_only") == 0)
1136 tmp = RESET_HAS_TRST;
1137 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "srst_only") == 0)
1138 tmp = RESET_HAS_SRST;
1139 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "trst_and_srst") == 0)
1140 tmp = RESET_HAS_TRST | RESET_HAS_SRST;
1144 LOG_ERROR("extra reset_config %s spec (%s)",
1145 "signal", *CMD_ARGV);
1146 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1151 /* combination (options for broken wiring) */
1152 m = RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST | RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST;
1153 if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "separate") == 0)
1154 /* separate reset lines - default */;
1155 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "srst_pulls_trst") == 0)
1156 tmp |= RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST;
1157 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "trst_pulls_srst") == 0)
1158 tmp |= RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST;
1159 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "combined") == 0)
1160 tmp |= RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST | RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST;
1164 LOG_ERROR("extra reset_config %s spec (%s)",
1165 "combination", *CMD_ARGV);
1166 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1171 /* trst_type (NOP without HAS_TRST) */
1172 m = RESET_TRST_OPEN_DRAIN;
1173 if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "trst_open_drain") == 0)
1174 tmp |= RESET_TRST_OPEN_DRAIN;
1175 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "trst_push_pull") == 0)
1176 /* push/pull from adapter - default */;
1180 LOG_ERROR("extra reset_config %s spec (%s)",
1181 "trst_type", *CMD_ARGV);
1182 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1187 /* srst_type (NOP without HAS_SRST) */
1188 m |= RESET_SRST_PUSH_PULL;
1189 if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "srst_push_pull") == 0)
1190 tmp |= RESET_SRST_PUSH_PULL;
1191 else if (strcmp(*CMD_ARGV, "srst_open_drain") == 0)
1192 /* open drain from adapter - default */;
1196 LOG_ERROR("extra reset_config %s spec (%s)",
1197 "srst_type", *CMD_ARGV);
1198 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1203 /* caller provided nonsense; fail */
1204 LOG_ERROR("unknown reset_config flag (%s)", *CMD_ARGV);
1205 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1208 /* Remember the bits which were specified (mask)
1209 * and their new values (new_cfg).
1215 /* clear previous values of those bits, save new values */
1217 int old_cfg = jtag_get_reset_config();
1221 jtag_set_reset_config(new_cfg);
1223 new_cfg = jtag_get_reset_config();
1227 * Display the (now-)current reset mode
1231 /* minimal JTAG has neither SRST nor TRST (so that's the default) */
1232 switch (new_cfg & (RESET_HAS_TRST | RESET_HAS_SRST)) {
1233 case RESET_HAS_SRST:
1234 modes[0] = "srst_only";
1236 case RESET_HAS_TRST:
1237 modes[0] = "trst_only";
1239 case RESET_TRST_AND_SRST:
1240 modes[0] = "trst_and_srst";
1247 /* normally SRST and TRST are decoupled; but bugs happen ... */
1248 switch (new_cfg & (RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST | RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST)) {
1249 case RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST:
1250 modes[1] = "srst_pulls_trst";
1252 case RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST:
1253 modes[1] = "trst_pulls_srst";
1255 case RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST | RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST:
1256 modes[1] = "combined";
1259 modes[1] = "separate";
1263 /* TRST-less connectors include Altera, Xilinx, and minimal JTAG */
1264 if (new_cfg & RESET_HAS_TRST) {
1265 if (new_cfg & RESET_TRST_OPEN_DRAIN)
1266 modes[3] = " trst_open_drain";
1268 modes[3] = " trst_push_pull";
1272 /* SRST-less connectors include TI-14, Xilinx, and minimal JTAG */
1273 if (new_cfg & RESET_HAS_SRST) {
1274 if (new_cfg & RESET_SRST_NO_GATING)
1275 modes[2] = " srst_nogate";
1277 modes[2] = " srst_gates_jtag";
1279 if (new_cfg & RESET_SRST_PUSH_PULL)
1280 modes[4] = " srst_push_pull";
1282 modes[4] = " srst_open_drain";
1288 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s %s%s%s%s",
1290 modes[2], modes[3], modes[4]);
1295 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_adapter_nsrst_delay_command)
1298 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1302 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
1304 jtag_set_nsrst_delay(delay);
1306 command_print(CMD_CTX, "adapter_nsrst_delay: %u", jtag_get_nsrst_delay());
1310 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command)
1313 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1317 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
1319 jtag_set_ntrst_delay(delay);
1321 command_print(CMD_CTX, "jtag_ntrst_delay: %u", jtag_get_ntrst_delay());
1325 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_adapter_nsrst_assert_width_command)
1328 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1332 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
1334 jtag_set_nsrst_assert_width(delay);
1336 command_print(CMD_CTX, "adapter_nsrst_assert_width: %u", jtag_get_nsrst_assert_width());
1340 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_ntrst_assert_width_command)
1343 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1347 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], delay);
1349 jtag_set_ntrst_assert_width(delay);
1351 command_print(CMD_CTX, "jtag_ntrst_assert_width: %u", jtag_get_ntrst_assert_width());
1355 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_adapter_khz_command)
1358 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1360 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1364 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], khz);
1366 retval = jtag_config_khz(khz);
1367 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1371 int cur_speed = jtag_get_speed_khz();
1372 retval = jtag_get_speed_readable(&cur_speed);
1373 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1377 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%d kHz", cur_speed);
1379 command_print(CMD_CTX, "RCLK - adaptive");
1384 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_rclk_command)
1387 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1389 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1393 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], khz);
1395 retval = jtag_config_rclk(khz);
1396 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1400 int cur_khz = jtag_get_speed_khz();
1401 retval = jtag_get_speed_readable(&cur_khz);
1402 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1406 command_print(CMD_CTX, "RCLK not supported - fallback to %d kHz", cur_khz);
1408 command_print(CMD_CTX, "RCLK - adaptive");
1413 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_jtag_reset_command)
1416 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1419 if (CMD_ARGV[0][0] == '1')
1421 else if (CMD_ARGV[0][0] == '0')
1424 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1427 if (CMD_ARGV[1][0] == '1')
1429 else if (CMD_ARGV[1][0] == '0')
1432 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1434 if (adapter_init(CMD_CTX) != ERROR_OK)
1435 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
1437 jtag_add_reset(trst, srst);
1438 return jtag_execute_queue();
1441 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_runtest_command)
1444 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1446 unsigned num_clocks;
1447 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], num_clocks);
1449 jtag_add_runtest(num_clocks, TAP_IDLE);
1450 return jtag_execute_queue();
1454 * For "irscan" or "drscan" commands, the "end" (really, "next") state
1455 * should be stable ... and *NOT* a shift state, otherwise free-running
1456 * jtag clocks could change the values latched by the update state.
1457 * Not surprisingly, this is the same constraint as SVF; the "irscan"
1458 * and "drscan" commands are a write-only subset of what SVF provides.
1461 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_irscan_command)
1464 struct scan_field *fields;
1465 struct jtag_tap *tap = NULL;
1466 tap_state_t endstate;
1468 if ((CMD_ARGC < 2) || (CMD_ARGC % 2))
1470 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1473 /* optional "-endstate" "statename" at the end of the arguments,
1474 * so that e.g. IRPAUSE can let us load the data register before
1475 * entering RUN/IDLE to execute the instruction we load here.
1477 endstate = TAP_IDLE;
1479 if (CMD_ARGC >= 4) {
1480 /* have at least one pair of numbers. */
1481 /* is last pair the magic text? */
1482 if (strcmp("-endstate", CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 2]) == 0) {
1483 endstate = tap_state_by_name(CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 1]);
1484 if (endstate == TAP_INVALID)
1485 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1486 if (!scan_is_safe(endstate))
1487 LOG_WARNING("unstable irscan endstate \"%s\"",
1488 CMD_ARGV[CMD_ARGC - 1]);
1493 int num_fields = CMD_ARGC / 2;
1496 /* we really should be looking at plain_ir_scan if we want
1497 * anything more fancy.
1499 LOG_ERROR("Specify a single value for tap");
1500 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1503 size_t fields_len = sizeof(struct scan_field) * num_fields;
1504 fields = malloc(fields_len);
1505 memset(fields, 0, fields_len);
1508 for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++)
1510 tap = jtag_tap_by_string(CMD_ARGV[i*2]);
1514 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1515 free((void *)fields[j].out_value);
1517 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Tap: %s unknown", CMD_ARGV[i*2]);
1521 int field_size = tap->ir_length;
1522 fields[i].num_bits = field_size;
1523 fields[i].out_value = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(field_size, 8));
1526 retval = parse_u32(CMD_ARGV[i * 2 + 1], &value);
1527 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1529 buf_set_u32((void *)fields[i].out_value, 0, field_size, value);
1530 fields[i].in_value = NULL;
1533 /* did we have an endstate? */
1534 jtag_add_ir_scan(tap, fields, endstate);
1536 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
1539 for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++)
1541 if (NULL != fields[i].out_value)
1542 free((void *)fields[i].out_value);
1551 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_ircapture_command)
1554 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1559 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
1560 jtag_set_verify_capture_ir(enable);
1563 const char *status = jtag_will_verify_capture_ir() ? "enabled": "disabled";
1564 command_print(CMD_CTX, "verify Capture-IR is %s", status);
1569 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_jtag_command)
1572 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1577 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
1578 jtag_set_verify(enable);
1581 const char *status = jtag_will_verify() ? "enabled": "disabled";
1582 command_print(CMD_CTX, "verify jtag capture is %s", status);
1587 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_tms_sequence_command)
1590 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1595 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "short") == 0)
1596 use_new_table = true;
1597 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "long") == 0)
1598 use_new_table = false;
1600 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1602 tap_use_new_tms_table(use_new_table);
1605 command_print(CMD_CTX, "tms sequence is %s",
1606 tap_uses_new_tms_table() ? "short": "long");
1611 static const struct command_registration interface_command_handlers[] = {
1613 .name = "adapter_khz",
1614 .handler = handle_adapter_khz_command,
1615 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1616 .help = "With an argument, change to the specified maximum "
1617 "jtag speed. For JTAG, 0 KHz signifies adaptive "
1619 "With or without argument, display current setting.",
1623 .name = "adapter_nsrst_assert_width",
1624 .handler = handle_adapter_nsrst_assert_width_command,
1625 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1626 .help = "delay after asserting SRST in ms",
1627 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1630 .name = "adapter_nsrst_delay",
1631 .handler = handle_adapter_nsrst_delay_command,
1632 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1633 .help = "delay after deasserting SRST in ms",
1634 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1637 .name = "interface",
1638 .handler = handle_interface_command,
1639 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
1640 .help = "Select a debug adapter interface (driver)",
1641 .usage = "driver_name",
1644 .name = "interface_list",
1645 .handler = handle_interface_list_command,
1646 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1647 .help = "List all built-in debug adapter interfaces (drivers)",
1650 .name = "reset_config",
1651 .handler = handle_reset_config_command,
1652 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1653 .help = "configure adapter reset behavior",
1654 .usage = "[none|trst_only|srst_only|trst_and_srst] "
1655 "[srst_pulls_trst|trst_pulls_srst|combined|separate] "
1656 "[srst_gates_jtag|srst_nogate] "
1657 "[trst_push_pull|trst_open_drain] "
1658 "[srst_push_pull|srst_open_drain]",
1660 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1664 * Register the commands which deal with arbitrary debug adapter drivers.
1666 * @todo Remove internal assumptions that all debug adapters use JTAG for
1667 * transport. Various types and data structures are not named generically.
1669 int interface_register_commands(struct command_context *ctx)
1671 return register_commands(ctx, NULL, interface_command_handlers);
1674 static const struct command_registration jtag_command_handlers[] = {
1676 .name = "jtag_rclk",
1677 .handler = handle_jtag_rclk_command,
1678 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1679 .help = "With an argument, change to to use adaptive clocking "
1680 "if possible; else to use the fallback speed. "
1681 "With or without argument, display current setting.",
1682 .usage = "[fallback_speed_khz]",
1685 .name = "jtag_ntrst_delay",
1686 .handler = handle_jtag_ntrst_delay_command,
1687 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1688 .help = "delay after deasserting trst in ms",
1689 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1692 .name = "jtag_ntrst_assert_width",
1693 .handler = handle_jtag_ntrst_assert_width_command,
1694 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1695 .help = "delay after asserting trst in ms",
1696 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
1699 .name = "scan_chain",
1700 .handler = handle_scan_chain_command,
1701 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1702 .help = "print current scan chain configuration",
1705 .name = "jtag_reset",
1706 .handler = handle_jtag_reset_command,
1707 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1708 .help = "Set reset line values. Value '1' is active, "
1709 "value '0' is inactive.",
1710 .usage = "trst_active srst_active",
1714 .handler = handle_runtest_command,
1715 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1716 .help = "Move to Run-Test/Idle, and issue TCK for num_cycles.",
1717 .usage = "num_cycles"
1721 .handler = handle_irscan_command,
1722 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
1723 .help = "Execute Instruction Register (DR) scan. The "
1724 "specified opcodes are put into each TAP's IR, "
1725 "and other TAPs are put in BYPASS.",
1726 .usage = "[tap_name instruction]* ['-endstate' state_name]",
1729 .name = "verify_ircapture",
1730 .handler = handle_verify_ircapture_command,
1731 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1732 .help = "Display or assign flag controlling whether to "
1733 "verify values captured during Capture-IR.",
1734 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
1737 .name = "verify_jtag",
1738 .handler = handle_verify_jtag_command,
1739 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1740 .help = "Display or assign flag controlling whether to "
1741 "verify values captured during IR and DR scans.",
1742 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
1745 .name = "tms_sequence",
1746 .handler = handle_tms_sequence_command,
1747 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1748 .help = "Display or change what style TMS sequences to use "
1749 "for JTAG state transitions: short (default) or "
1750 "long. Only for working around JTAG bugs.",
1751 /* Specifically for working around DRIVER bugs... */
1752 .usage = "['short'|'long']",
1756 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1757 .help = "perform jtag tap actions",
1759 .chain = jtag_subcommand_handlers,
1762 .chain = jtag_command_handlers_to_move,
1764 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1767 int jtag_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1769 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, jtag_command_handlers);