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[fw/openocd] / src / jtag / gw16012.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
8  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
14  *                                                                         *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
16  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
17  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
18  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
19  ***************************************************************************/
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #include "replacements.h"
25
26 #include "jtag.h"
27
28 /* system includes */
29
30 /* system includes */
31 // -ino: 060521-1036
32 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
33
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
36 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
37 #define ioperm(startport,length,enable)\
38   i386_set_ioperm((startport), (length), (enable))
39
40 #else
41
42 #ifndef _WIN32
43 #include <sys/io.h>
44 #else
45 #include "errno.h"
46 #endif /* _WIN32 */
47
48 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
49
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54 #include <time.h>
55
56 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
57 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
58 #include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
59 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
60 #define PPRSTATUS       PPIGSTATUS
61 #define PPWDATA         PPISDATA
62 #else
63 #include <linux/parport.h>
64 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
65 #endif
66 #include <fcntl.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
71 #if IS_CYGWIN == 1
72 #include <windows.h>
73 #include <errno.h>
74 #undef ERROR
75 #endif
76 #endif
77
78 #include "log.h"
79
80 /* configuration */
81 unsigned long gw16012_port;
82
83 /* interface variables
84  */
85 static u8 gw16012_msb = 0x0;
86 static u8 gw16012_control_value = 0x0;
87
88 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
89 static int device_handle;
90 #endif
91
92 int gw16012_execute_queue(void);
93 int gw16012_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
94 int gw16012_speed(int speed);
95 int gw16012_init(void);
96 int gw16012_quit(void);
97
98 int gw16012_handle_parport_port_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
99
100 jtag_interface_t gw16012_interface = 
101 {
102         .name = "gw16012",
103         
104         .execute_queue = gw16012_execute_queue,
105
106         .support_pathmove = 0,
107
108         .speed = gw16012_speed, 
109         .register_commands = gw16012_register_commands,
110         .init = gw16012_init,
111         .quit = gw16012_quit,
112 };
113
114 int gw16012_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
115 {
116         register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "parport_port", gw16012_handle_parport_port_command,
117                                          COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL);
118         
119         return ERROR_OK;
120 }
121
122 void gw16012_data(u8 value)
123 {
124         value = (value & 0x7f) | gw16012_msb;
125         gw16012_msb ^= 0x80; /* toggle MSB */
126         
127         #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
128                 ioctl(device_handle, PPWDATA, &value);
129         #else
130                 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
131                         outb(gw16012_port, value);
132                 #else
133                         outb(value, gw16012_port);
134                 #endif
135         #endif  
136 }
137
138 void gw16012_control(u8 value)
139 {
140         if (value != gw16012_control_value)
141         {
142                 gw16012_control_value = value;
143
144                 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
145                         ioctl(device_handle, PPWCONTROL, &gw16012_control_value);
146                 #else
147                         #ifdef __FreeBSD__
148                                 outb(gw16012_port + 2, gw16012_control_value);
149                         #else
150                                 outb(gw16012_control_value, gw16012_port + 2);
151                         #endif
152                 #endif
153         }
154 }
155
156 void gw16012_input(u8 *value)
157 {
158         #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
159                 ioctl(device_handle, PPRSTATUS, value);
160         #else
161                 *value = inb(gw16012_port + 1);
162         #endif
163 }
164
165 /* (1) assert or (0) deassert reset lines */
166 void gw16012_reset(int trst, int srst)
167 {
168         DEBUG("trst: %i, srst: %i", trst, srst);
169
170         if (trst == 0)
171                 gw16012_control(0x0d);
172         else if (trst == 1)
173                 gw16012_control(0x0c);
174
175         if (srst == 0)
176                 gw16012_control(0x0a);
177         else if (srst == 1)
178                 gw16012_control(0x0b);
179 }
180
181 int gw16012_speed(int speed)
182 {
183
184         return ERROR_OK;
185 }
186
187 void gw16012_end_state(state)
188 {
189         if (tap_move_map[state] != -1)
190                 end_state = state;
191         else
192         {
193                 ERROR("BUG: %i is not a valid end state", state);
194                 exit(-1);
195         }
196 }
197
198 void gw16012_state_move(void)
199 {
200         int i=0, tms=0;
201         u8 tms_scan = TAP_MOVE(cur_state, end_state);
202         
203         gw16012_control(0x0); /* single-bit mode */
204         
205         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
206         {
207                 tms = (tms_scan >> i) & 1;
208                 gw16012_data(tms << 1); /* output next TMS bit */
209         }
210         
211         cur_state = end_state;
212 }
213
214 void gw16012_runtest(int num_cycles)
215 {
216         enum tap_state saved_end_state = end_state;
217         int i;
218         
219         /* only do a state_move when we're not already in RTI */
220         if (cur_state != TAP_RTI)
221         {
222                 gw16012_end_state(TAP_RTI);
223                 gw16012_state_move();
224         }
225         
226         for (i = 0; i < num_cycles; i++)
227         {
228                 gw16012_control(0x0); /* single-bit mode */
229                 gw16012_data(0x0); /* TMS cycle with TMS low */
230         }
231         
232         gw16012_end_state(saved_end_state);
233         if (cur_state != end_state)
234                 gw16012_state_move();
235 }
236
237 void gw16012_scan(int ir_scan, enum scan_type type, u8 *buffer, int scan_size)
238 {
239         int bits_left = scan_size;
240         int bit_count = 0;
241         enum tap_state saved_end_state = end_state;
242         u8 scan_out, scan_in;
243
244         if (ir_scan)
245                 gw16012_end_state(TAP_SI);
246         else
247                 gw16012_end_state(TAP_SD);
248
249         gw16012_state_move();
250         gw16012_end_state(saved_end_state);
251
252         while (type == SCAN_OUT && ((bits_left - 1) > 7))
253         {
254                 gw16012_control(0x2); /* seven-bit mode */
255                 scan_out = buf_get_u32(buffer, bit_count, 7);
256                 gw16012_data(scan_out);
257                 bit_count += 7;
258                 bits_left -= 7;
259         }
260         
261         gw16012_control(0x0); /* single-bit mode */
262         while (bits_left-- > 0)
263         {
264                 u8 tms = 0;
265                 if (bits_left == 0) /* last bit */
266                 {
267                         if ((ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SI))
268                                 || (!ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SD)))
269                         {
270                                 tms = 0; 
271                         }
272                         else
273                         {
274                                 tms = 2;
275                         }
276                 }
277                 
278                 scan_out = buf_get_u32(buffer, bit_count, 1);
279                 gw16012_data(scan_out | tms);
280                 if (type != SCAN_OUT)
281                 {
282                         gw16012_input(&scan_in);
283                         buf_set_u32(buffer, bit_count, 1, ((scan_in & 0x08) >> 3));
284                 }
285                 bit_count++;
286         }
287
288         if (!((ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SI)) ||
289                 (!ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SD))))
290         {
291                 gw16012_data(0x0);
292                 if (ir_scan)
293                         cur_state = TAP_PI;
294                 else
295                         cur_state = TAP_PD;
296                         
297                 if (cur_state != end_state)
298                         gw16012_state_move();
299         }
300 }
301
302 int gw16012_execute_queue(void)
303 {
304         jtag_command_t *cmd = jtag_command_queue; /* currently processed command */
305         int scan_size;
306         enum scan_type type;
307         u8 *buffer;
308                 
309         while (cmd)
310         {
311                 switch (cmd->type)
312                 {
313                         case JTAG_END_STATE:
314 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
315                                 DEBUG("end_state: %i", cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state);
316 #endif
317                                 if (cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state != -1)
318                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state);
319                                 break;
320                         case JTAG_RESET:
321 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
322                                 DEBUG("reset trst: %i srst %i", cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
323 #endif
324                                 if (cmd->cmd.reset->trst == 1)
325                                 {
326                                         cur_state = TAP_TLR;
327                                 }
328                                 gw16012_reset(cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
329                                 break;
330                         case JTAG_RUNTEST:
331 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
332                                 DEBUG("runtest %i cycles, end in %i", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles, cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
333 #endif
334                                 if (cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state != -1)
335                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
336                                 gw16012_runtest(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles);
337                                 break;
338                         case JTAG_STATEMOVE:
339 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
340                                 DEBUG("statemove end in %i", cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
341 #endif
342                                 if (cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state != -1)
343                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
344                                 gw16012_state_move();
345                                 break;
346                         case JTAG_SCAN:
347                                 if (cmd->cmd.scan->end_state != -1)
348                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
349                                 scan_size = jtag_build_buffer(cmd->cmd.scan, &buffer);
350                                 type = jtag_scan_type(cmd->cmd.scan);
351 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
352                                 DEBUG("%s scan (%i) %i bit end in %i", (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan) ? "ir" : "dr", 
353                                         type, scan_size, cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
354 #endif
355                                 gw16012_scan(cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan, type, buffer, scan_size);
356                                 if (jtag_read_buffer(buffer, cmd->cmd.scan) != ERROR_OK)
357                                         return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
358                                 if (buffer)
359                                         free(buffer);
360                                 break;
361                         case JTAG_SLEEP:
362 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
363                                 DEBUG("sleep", cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
364 #endif
365                                 jtag_sleep(cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
366                                 break;
367                         default:
368                                 ERROR("BUG: unknown JTAG command type encountered");
369                                 exit(-1);
370                 }
371                 cmd = cmd->next;
372         }
373         
374         return ERROR_OK;
375 }
376
377 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
378 int gw16012_get_giveio_access()
379 {
380     HANDLE h;
381     OSVERSIONINFO version;
382
383     version.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof version;
384     if (!GetVersionEx( &version )) {
385         errno = EINVAL;
386         return -1;
387     }
388     if (version.dwPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
389         return 0;
390
391     h = CreateFile( "\\\\.\\giveio", GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL );
392     if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
393         errno = ENODEV;
394         return -1;
395     }
396
397     CloseHandle( h );
398
399     return 0;
400 }
401 #endif
402
403 int gw16012_init(void)
404 {
405 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
406         char buffer[256];
407         int i = 0;
408         u8 control_port;
409 #endif
410         u8 status_port;
411         
412 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
413         if (device_handle>0)
414         {
415                 ERROR("device is already opened");
416                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
417         }
418
419 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
420         DEBUG("opening /dev/ppi%d...", gw16012_port);
421
422         snprintf(buffer, 256, "/dev/ppi%d", gw16012_port);
423         device_handle = open(buffer, O_WRONLY);
424 #else
425         DEBUG("opening /dev/parport%d...", gw16012_port);
426
427         snprintf(buffer, 256, "/dev/parport%d", gw16012_port);
428         device_handle = open(buffer, O_WRONLY);
429 #endif  
430         if (device_handle<0)
431         {
432                 ERROR("cannot open device. check it exists and that user read and write rights are set");
433                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
434         }
435
436         DEBUG("...open");
437
438 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
439         i=ioctl(device_handle, PPCLAIM);
440         if (i<0)
441         {
442                 ERROR("cannot claim device");
443                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
444         }
445
446         i = PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT;
447         i= ioctl(device_handle, PPSETMODE, & i);
448         if (i<0)
449         {
450                 ERROR(" cannot set compatible mode to device");
451                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
452         }
453
454         i = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
455         i = ioctl(device_handle, PPNEGOT, & i);
456         if (i<0)
457         {
458                 ERROR("cannot set compatible 1284 mode to device");
459                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
460         }
461 #endif
462 #else
463         if (gw16012_port == 0)
464         {
465                 gw16012_port = 0x378;
466                 WARNING("No gw16012 port specified, using default '0x378' (LPT1)");
467         }
468         
469         DEBUG("requesting privileges for parallel port 0x%x...", gw16012_port);
470 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
471         if (gw16012_get_giveio_access() != 0)
472 #else /* PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO */
473         if (ioperm(gw16012_port, 3, 1) != 0)
474 #endif /* PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO */
475         {
476                 ERROR("missing privileges for direct i/o");
477                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
478         }
479         DEBUG("...privileges granted");
480 #endif /* PARPORT_USE_PPDEV */
481         
482         gw16012_input(&status_port);
483         gw16012_msb = (status_port & 0x80) ^ 0x80;
484         
485         gw16012_speed(jtag_speed);
486         gw16012_reset(0, 0);
487         
488         return ERROR_OK;
489 }
490
491 int gw16012_quit(void)
492 {
493         
494         return ERROR_OK;
495 }
496
497 int gw16012_handle_parport_port_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
498 {
499         if (argc == 0)
500                 return ERROR_OK;
501
502         /* only if the port wasn't overwritten by cmdline */
503         if (gw16012_port == 0)
504                 gw16012_port = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
505
506         return ERROR_OK;
507 }