Constify struct flash_driver instances
[fw/openocd] / src / flash / nor / cc3220sf.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2017 by Texas Instruments, Inc.                         *
3  *                                                                         *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
6  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
7  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
8  *                                                                         *
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10  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
11  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
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15  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
16  ***************************************************************************/
17
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21
22 #include "imp.h"
23 #include "cc3220sf.h"
24 #include <helper/time_support.h>
25 #include <target/algorithm.h>
26 #include <target/armv7m.h>
27
28 #define FLASH_TIMEOUT 5000
29
30 struct cc3220sf_bank {
31         bool probed;
32         struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
33 };
34
35 static int cc3220sf_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *bank)
36 {
37         struct target *target = bank->target;
38         bool done;
39         long long start_ms;
40         long long elapsed_ms;
41         uint32_t value;
42
43         int retval = ERROR_OK;
44
45         if (TARGET_HALTED != target->state) {
46                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
47                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
48         }
49
50         /* Set starting address to erase to zero */
51         retval = target_write_u32(target, FMA_REGISTER_ADDR, 0);
52         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
53                 return retval;
54
55         /* Write the MERASE bit of the FMC register */
56         retval = target_write_u32(target, FMC_REGISTER_ADDR, FMC_MERASE_VALUE);
57         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
58                 return retval;
59
60         /* Poll the MERASE bit until the mass erase is complete */
61         done = false;
62         start_ms = timeval_ms();
63         while (!done) {
64                 retval = target_read_u32(target, FMC_REGISTER_ADDR, &value);
65                 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
66                         return retval;
67
68                 if ((value & FMC_MERASE_BIT) == 0) {
69                         /* Bit clears when mass erase is finished */
70                         done = true;
71                 } else {
72                         elapsed_ms = timeval_ms() - start_ms;
73                         if (elapsed_ms > 500)
74                                 keep_alive();
75                         if (elapsed_ms > FLASH_TIMEOUT)
76                                 break;
77                 }
78         }
79
80         if (!done) {
81                 /* Mass erase timed out waiting for confirmation */
82                 return ERROR_FAIL;
83         }
84
85         return retval;
86 }
87
88 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(cc3220sf_flash_bank_command)
89 {
90         struct cc3220sf_bank *cc3220sf_bank;
91
92         if (CMD_ARGC < 6)
93                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
94
95         cc3220sf_bank = malloc(sizeof(struct cc3220sf_bank));
96         if (NULL == cc3220sf_bank)
97                 return ERROR_FAIL;
98
99         /* Initialize private flash information */
100         cc3220sf_bank->probed = false;
101
102         /* Finish initialization of flash bank */
103         bank->driver_priv = cc3220sf_bank;
104         bank->next = NULL;
105
106         return ERROR_OK;
107 }
108
109 static int cc3220sf_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
110 {
111         struct target *target = bank->target;
112         bool done;
113         long long start_ms;
114         long long elapsed_ms;
115         uint32_t address;
116         uint32_t value;
117
118         int retval = ERROR_OK;
119
120         if (TARGET_HALTED != target->state) {
121                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
122                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
123         }
124
125         /* Do a mass erase if user requested all sectors of flash */
126         if ((first == 0) && (last == (bank->num_sectors - 1))) {
127                 /* Request mass erase of flash */
128                 return cc3220sf_mass_erase(bank);
129         }
130
131         /* Erase requested sectors one by one */
132         for (int i = first; i <= last; i++) {
133
134                 /* Determine address of sector to erase */
135                 address = FLASH_BASE_ADDR + i * FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE;
136
137                 /* Set starting address to erase */
138                 retval = target_write_u32(target, FMA_REGISTER_ADDR, address);
139                 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
140                         return retval;
141
142                 /* Write the ERASE bit of the FMC register */
143                 retval = target_write_u32(target, FMC_REGISTER_ADDR, FMC_ERASE_VALUE);
144                 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
145                         return retval;
146
147                 /* Poll the ERASE bit until the erase is complete */
148                 done = false;
149                 start_ms = timeval_ms();
150                 while (!done) {
151                         retval = target_read_u32(target, FMC_REGISTER_ADDR, &value);
152                         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
153                                 return retval;
154
155                         if ((value & FMC_ERASE_BIT) == 0) {
156                                 /* Bit clears when mass erase is finished */
157                                 done = true;
158                         } else {
159                                 elapsed_ms = timeval_ms() - start_ms;
160                                 if (elapsed_ms > 500)
161                                         keep_alive();
162                                 if (elapsed_ms > FLASH_TIMEOUT)
163                                         break;
164                         }
165                 }
166
167                 if (!done) {
168                         /* Sector erase timed out waiting for confirmation */
169                         return ERROR_FAIL;
170                 }
171         }
172
173         return retval;
174 }
175
176 static int cc3220sf_write(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
177         uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
178 {
179         struct target *target = bank->target;
180         struct cc3220sf_bank *cc3220sf_bank = bank->driver_priv;
181         struct working_area *algo_working_area;
182         struct working_area *buffer_working_area;
183         struct reg_param reg_params[3];
184         uint32_t algo_base_address;
185         uint32_t algo_buffer_address;
186         uint32_t algo_buffer_size;
187         uint32_t address;
188         uint32_t remaining;
189         uint32_t words;
190         uint32_t result;
191
192         int retval = ERROR_OK;
193
194         if (TARGET_HALTED != target->state) {
195                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
196                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
197         }
198
199         /* Obtain working area to use for flash helper algorithm */
200         retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(cc3220sf_algo),
201                                 &algo_working_area);
202         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
203                 return retval;
204
205         /* Obtain working area to use for flash buffer */
206         retval = target_alloc_working_area(target,
207                                 target_get_working_area_avail(target), &buffer_working_area);
208         if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
209                 target_free_working_area(target, algo_working_area);
210                 return retval;
211         }
212
213         algo_base_address = algo_working_area->address;
214         algo_buffer_address = buffer_working_area->address;
215         algo_buffer_size = buffer_working_area->size;
216
217         /* Make sure buffer size is a multiple of 32 word (0x80 byte) chunks */
218         /* (algo runs more efficiently if it operates on 32 words at a time) */
219         if (algo_buffer_size > 0x80)
220                 algo_buffer_size &= ~0x7f;
221
222         /* Write flash helper algorithm into target memory */
223         retval = target_write_buffer(target, algo_base_address,
224                                 sizeof(cc3220sf_algo), cc3220sf_algo);
225         if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
226                 target_free_working_area(target, algo_working_area);
227                 target_free_working_area(target, buffer_working_area);
228                 return retval;
229         }
230
231         /* Initialize the ARMv7m specific info to run the algorithm */
232         cc3220sf_bank->armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
233         cc3220sf_bank->armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
234
235         /* Initialize register params for flash helper algorithm */
236         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
237         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
238         init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);
239
240         /* Prepare to write to flash */
241         address = FLASH_BASE_ADDR + offset;
242         remaining = count;
243
244         /* The flash hardware can only write complete words to flash. If
245          * an unaligned address is passed in, we must do a read-modify-write
246          * on a word with enough bytes to align the rest of the buffer. And
247          * if less than a whole word remains at the end, we must also do a
248          * read-modify-write on a final word to finish up.
249          */
250
251         /* Do one word write to align address on 32-bit boundary if needed */
252         if (0 != (address & 0x3)) {
253                 uint8_t head[4];
254
255                 /* Get starting offset for data to write (will be 1 to 3) */
256                 uint32_t head_offset = address & 0x03;
257
258                 /* Get the aligned address to write this first word to */
259                 uint32_t head_address = address & 0xfffffffc;
260
261                 /* Retrieve what is already in flash at the head address */
262                 retval = target_read_buffer(target, head_address, sizeof(head), head);
263
264                 if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
265                         /* Substitute in the new data to write */
266                         while ((remaining > 0) && (head_offset < 4)) {
267                                 head[head_offset] = *buffer;
268                                 head_offset++;
269                                 address++;
270                                 buffer++;
271                                 remaining--;
272                         }
273                 }
274
275                 if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
276                         /* Helper parameters are passed in registers R0-R2 */
277                         /* Set start of data buffer, address to write to, and word count */
278                         buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, algo_buffer_address);
279                         buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, head_address);
280                         buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 1);
281
282                         /* Write head value into buffer to flash */
283                         retval = target_write_buffer(target, algo_buffer_address,
284                                                 sizeof(head), head);
285                 }
286
287                 if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
288                         /* Execute the flash helper algorithm */
289                         retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
290                                                 algo_base_address, 0, FLASH_TIMEOUT,
291                                                 &cc3220sf_bank->armv7m_info);
292                         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
293                                 LOG_ERROR("cc3220sf: Flash algorithm failed to run");
294
295                         /* Check that the head value was written to flash */
296                         result = buf_get_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32);
297                         if (0 != result) {
298                                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
299                                 LOG_ERROR("cc3220sf: Flash operation failed");
300                         }
301                 }
302         }
303
304         /* Check if there's data at end of buffer that isn't a full word */
305         uint32_t tail_count = remaining & 0x03;
306         /* Adjust remaining so it is a multiple of whole words */
307         remaining -= tail_count;
308
309         while ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (remaining > 0)) {
310                 /* Set start of data buffer and address to write to */
311                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, algo_buffer_address);
312                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
313
314                 /* Download data to write into memory buffer */
315                 if (remaining >= algo_buffer_size) {
316                         /* Fill up buffer with data to flash */
317                         retval = target_write_buffer(target, algo_buffer_address,
318                                                 algo_buffer_size, buffer);
319                         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
320                                 break;
321
322                         /* Count to write is in 32-bit words */
323                         words = algo_buffer_size / 4;
324
325                         /* Bump variables to next data */
326                         address += algo_buffer_size;
327                         buffer += algo_buffer_size;
328                         remaining -= algo_buffer_size;
329                 } else {
330                         /* Fill buffer with what's left of the data */
331                         retval = target_write_buffer(target, algo_buffer_address,
332                                                 remaining, buffer);
333                         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
334                                 break;
335
336                         /* Calculate the final word count to write */
337                         words = remaining / 4;
338                         if (0 != (remaining % 4))
339                                 words++;
340
341                         /* Bump variables to any final data */
342                         address += remaining;
343                         buffer += remaining;
344                         remaining = 0;
345                 }
346
347                 /* Set number of words to write */
348                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, words);
349
350                 /* Execute the flash helper algorithm */
351                 retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
352                                         algo_base_address, 0, FLASH_TIMEOUT,
353                                         &cc3220sf_bank->armv7m_info);
354                 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
355                         LOG_ERROR("cc3220sf: Flash algorithm failed to run");
356                         break;
357                 }
358
359                 /* Check that all words were written to flash */
360                 result = buf_get_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32);
361                 if (0 != result) {
362                         retval = ERROR_FAIL;
363                         LOG_ERROR("cc3220sf: Flash operation failed");
364                         break;
365                 }
366         }
367
368         /* Do one word write for any final bytes less than a full word */
369         if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (0 != tail_count)) {
370                 uint8_t tail[4];
371
372                 /* Set starting byte offset for data to write */
373                 uint32_t tail_offset = 0;
374
375                 /* Retrieve what is already in flash at the tail address */
376                 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, sizeof(tail), tail);
377
378                 if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
379                         /* Substitute in the new data to write */
380                         while (tail_count > 0) {
381                                 tail[tail_offset] = *buffer;
382                                 tail_offset++;
383                                 buffer++;
384                                 tail_count--;
385                         }
386                 }
387
388                 if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
389                         /* Set start of data buffer, address to write to, and word count */
390                         buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, algo_buffer_address);
391                         buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
392                         buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, 1);
393
394                         /* Write tail value into buffer to flash */
395                         retval = target_write_buffer(target, algo_buffer_address,
396                                                 sizeof(tail), tail);
397                 }
398
399                 if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
400                         /* Execute the flash helper algorithm */
401                         retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
402                                                 algo_base_address, 0, FLASH_TIMEOUT,
403                                                 &cc3220sf_bank->armv7m_info);
404                         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
405                                 LOG_ERROR("cc3220sf: Flash algorithm failed to run");
406
407                         /* Check that the tail was written to flash */
408                         result = buf_get_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32);
409                         if (0 != result) {
410                                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
411                                 LOG_ERROR("cc3220sf: Flash operation failed");
412                         }
413                 }
414         }
415
416         /* Free resources  */
417         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
418         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
419         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
420         target_free_working_area(target, algo_working_area);
421         target_free_working_area(target, buffer_working_area);
422
423         return retval;
424 }
425
426 static int cc3220sf_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
427 {
428         struct cc3220sf_bank *cc3220sf_bank = bank->driver_priv;
429
430         uint32_t base;
431         uint32_t size;
432         int num_sectors;
433
434         base = FLASH_BASE_ADDR;
435         size = FLASH_NUM_SECTORS * FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE;
436         num_sectors = FLASH_NUM_SECTORS;
437
438         if (NULL != bank->sectors) {
439                 free(bank->sectors);
440                 bank->sectors = NULL;
441         }
442
443         bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * num_sectors);
444         if (NULL == bank->sectors)
445                 return ERROR_FAIL;
446
447         bank->base = base;
448         bank->size = size;
449         bank->write_start_alignment = 0;
450         bank->write_end_alignment = 0;
451         bank->num_sectors = num_sectors;
452
453         for (int i = 0; i < num_sectors; i++) {
454                 bank->sectors[i].offset = i * FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE;
455                 bank->sectors[i].size = FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE;
456                 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
457                 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
458         }
459
460         /* We've successfully recorded the stats on this flash bank */
461         cc3220sf_bank->probed = true;
462
463         /* If we fall through to here, then all went well */
464
465         return ERROR_OK;
466 }
467
468 static int cc3220sf_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
469 {
470         struct cc3220sf_bank *cc3220sf_bank = bank->driver_priv;
471
472         int retval = ERROR_OK;
473
474         if (!cc3220sf_bank->probed)
475                 retval = cc3220sf_probe(bank);
476
477         return retval;
478 }
479
480 static int cc3220sf_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
481 {
482         int printed;
483
484         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "CC3220SF with 1MB internal flash\n");
485
486         if (printed >= buf_size)
487                 return ERROR_BUF_TOO_SMALL;
488
489         return ERROR_OK;
490 }
491
492 const struct flash_driver cc3220sf_flash = {
493         .name = "cc3220sf",
494         .flash_bank_command = cc3220sf_flash_bank_command,
495         .erase = cc3220sf_erase,
496         .write = cc3220sf_write,
497         .read = default_flash_read,
498         .probe = cc3220sf_probe,
499         .auto_probe = cc3220sf_auto_probe,
500         .erase_check = default_flash_blank_check,
501         .info = cc3220sf_info,
502         .free_driver_priv = default_flash_free_driver_priv,
503 };