Added Atmel SAM4SA16C chip (chip ID 0x28a70ce0).
[fw/openocd] / src / flash / nor / at91sam4.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2009 by Duane Ellis                                     *
3  *   openocd@duaneellis.com                                                *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2010 by Olaf Lüke (at91sam3s* support)                  *
6  *   olaf@uni-paderborn.de                                                 *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Olivier Schonken, Jim Norris                    *
9  *   (at91sam3x* & at91sam4 support)*                                      *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General public License as published by  *
13  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
14  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS for A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
19  *   GNU General public License for more details.                          *
20  *                                                                         *
21  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General public License     *
22  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
23  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
24  *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
25 ****************************************************************************/
26
27 /* Some of the the lower level code was based on code supplied by
28  * ATMEL under this copyright. */
29
30 /* BEGIN ATMEL COPYRIGHT */
31 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
32  *         ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
33  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34  * Copyright (c) 2009, Atmel Corporation
35  *
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
40  *
41  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
42  * this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
43  *
44  * Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
45  * this software without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
49  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
50  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
51  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
52  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
53  * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
54  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
55  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
56  * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
57  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58  */
59 /* END ATMEL COPYRIGHT */
60
61 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
62 #include "config.h"
63 #endif
64
65 #include "imp.h"
66 #include <helper/time_support.h>
67
68 #define REG_NAME_WIDTH  (12)
69
70 /* at91sam4s/at91sam4e series (has always one flash bank)*/
71 #define FLASH_BANK_BASE_S   0x00400000
72
73 /* at91sam4sd series (two one flash banks), first bank address */
74 #define FLASH_BANK0_BASE_SD FLASH_BANK_BASE_S
75 /* at91sam4sd16x, second bank address */
76 #define FLASH_BANK1_BASE_1024K_SD (FLASH_BANK0_BASE_SD+(1024*1024/2))
77 /* at91sam4sd32x, second bank address */
78 #define FLASH_BANK1_BASE_2048K_SD (FLASH_BANK0_BASE_SD+(2048*1024/2))
79
80 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GETD                 (0x0)       /* (EFC) Get Flash Descriptor */
81 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WP                   (0x1)       /* (EFC) Write Page */
82 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WPL                  (0x2)       /* (EFC) Write Page and Lock */
83 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWP                  (0x3)       /* (EFC) Erase Page and Write Page */
84 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWPL                 (0x4)       /* (EFC) Erase Page and Write Page then Lock */
85 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EA                   (0x5)       /* (EFC) Erase All */
86 /* cmd6 is not present in the at91sam4u4/2/1 data sheet table 19-2 */
87 /* #define      AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPL                  (0x6) // (EFC) Erase plane? */
88 #define                 AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPA                  (0x7)     /* (EFC) Erase pages */
89 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SLB                  (0x8)       /* (EFC) Set Lock Bit */
90 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CLB                  (0x9)       /* (EFC) Clear Lock Bit */
91 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GLB                  (0xA)       /* (EFC) Get Lock Bit */
92 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SFB                  (0xB)       /* (EFC) Set Fuse Bit */
93 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CFB                  (0xC)       /* (EFC) Clear Fuse Bit */
94 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GFB                  (0xD)       /* (EFC) Get Fuse Bit */
95 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_STUI                 (0xE)       /* (EFC) Start Read Unique ID */
96 #define         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI                 (0xF)       /* (EFC) Stop Read Unique ID */
97
98 #define  offset_EFC_FMR   0
99 #define  offset_EFC_FCR   4
100 #define  offset_EFC_FSR   8
101 #define  offset_EFC_FRR   12
102
103 extern struct flash_driver at91sam4_flash;
104
105 static float _tomhz(uint32_t freq_hz)
106 {
107         float f;
108
109         f = ((float)(freq_hz)) / 1000000.0;
110         return f;
111 }
112
113 /* How the chip is configured. */
114 struct sam4_cfg {
115         uint32_t unique_id[4];
116
117         uint32_t slow_freq;
118         uint32_t rc_freq;
119         uint32_t mainosc_freq;
120         uint32_t plla_freq;
121         uint32_t mclk_freq;
122         uint32_t cpu_freq;
123         uint32_t fclk_freq;
124         uint32_t pclk0_freq;
125         uint32_t pclk1_freq;
126         uint32_t pclk2_freq;
127
128
129 #define SAM4_CHIPID_CIDR          (0x400E0740)
130         uint32_t CHIPID_CIDR;
131 #define SAM4_CHIPID_EXID          (0x400E0744)
132         uint32_t CHIPID_EXID;
133
134 #define SAM4_PMC_BASE             (0x400E0400)
135 #define SAM4_PMC_SCSR             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0008)
136         uint32_t PMC_SCSR;
137 #define SAM4_PMC_PCSR             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0018)
138         uint32_t PMC_PCSR;
139 #define SAM4_CKGR_UCKR            (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x001c)
140         uint32_t CKGR_UCKR;
141 #define SAM4_CKGR_MOR             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0020)
142         uint32_t CKGR_MOR;
143 #define SAM4_CKGR_MCFR            (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0024)
144         uint32_t CKGR_MCFR;
145 #define SAM4_CKGR_PLLAR           (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0028)
146         uint32_t CKGR_PLLAR;
147 #define SAM4_PMC_MCKR             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0030)
148         uint32_t PMC_MCKR;
149 #define SAM4_PMC_PCK0             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0040)
150         uint32_t PMC_PCK0;
151 #define SAM4_PMC_PCK1             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0044)
152         uint32_t PMC_PCK1;
153 #define SAM4_PMC_PCK2             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0048)
154         uint32_t PMC_PCK2;
155 #define SAM4_PMC_SR               (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0068)
156         uint32_t PMC_SR;
157 #define SAM4_PMC_IMR              (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x006c)
158         uint32_t PMC_IMR;
159 #define SAM4_PMC_FSMR             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0070)
160         uint32_t PMC_FSMR;
161 #define SAM4_PMC_FSPR             (SAM4_PMC_BASE + 0x0074)
162         uint32_t PMC_FSPR;
163 };
164
165 struct sam4_bank_private {
166         int probed;
167         /* DANGER: THERE ARE DRAGONS HERE.. */
168         /* NOTE: If you add more 'ghost' pointers */
169         /* be aware that you must *manually* update */
170         /* these pointers in the function sam4_GetDetails() */
171         /* See the comment "Here there be dragons" */
172
173         /* so we can find the chip we belong to */
174         struct sam4_chip *pChip;
175         /* so we can find the original bank pointer */
176         struct flash_bank *pBank;
177         unsigned bank_number;
178         uint32_t controller_address;
179         uint32_t base_address;
180         uint32_t flash_wait_states;
181         bool present;
182         unsigned size_bytes;
183         unsigned nsectors;
184         unsigned sector_size;
185         unsigned page_size;
186 };
187
188 struct sam4_chip_details {
189         /* THERE ARE DRAGONS HERE.. */
190         /* note: If you add pointers here */
191         /* be careful about them as they */
192         /* may need to be updated inside */
193         /* the function: "sam4_GetDetails() */
194         /* which copy/overwrites the */
195         /* 'runtime' copy of this structure */
196         uint32_t chipid_cidr;
197         const char *name;
198
199         unsigned n_gpnvms;
200 #define SAM4_N_NVM_BITS 3
201         unsigned gpnvm[SAM4_N_NVM_BITS];
202         unsigned total_flash_size;
203         unsigned total_sram_size;
204         unsigned n_banks;
205 #define SAM4_MAX_FLASH_BANKS 2
206         /* these are "initialized" from the global const data */
207         struct sam4_bank_private bank[SAM4_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
208 };
209
210 struct sam4_chip {
211         struct sam4_chip *next;
212         int probed;
213
214         /* this is "initialized" from the global const structure */
215         struct sam4_chip_details details;
216         struct target *target;
217         struct sam4_cfg cfg;
218 };
219
220
221 struct sam4_reg_list {
222         uint32_t address;  size_t struct_offset; const char *name;
223         void (*explain_func)(struct sam4_chip *pInfo);
224 };
225
226 static struct sam4_chip *all_sam4_chips;
227
228 static struct sam4_chip *get_current_sam4(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
229 {
230         struct target *t;
231         static struct sam4_chip *p;
232
233         t = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
234         if (!t) {
235                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "No current target?");
236                 return NULL;
237         }
238
239         p = all_sam4_chips;
240         if (!p) {
241                 /* this should not happen */
242                 /* the command is not registered until the chip is created? */
243                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "No SAM4 chips exist?");
244                 return NULL;
245         }
246
247         while (p) {
248                 if (p->target == t)
249                         return p;
250                 p = p->next;
251         }
252         command_print(cmd_ctx, "Cannot find SAM4 chip?");
253         return NULL;
254 }
255
256 /*The actual sector size of the SAM4S flash memory is 65536 bytes. 16 sectors for a 1024KB device*/
257 /*The lockregions are 8KB per lock region, with a 1024KB device having 128 lock regions. */
258 /*For the best results, nsectors are thus set to the amount of lock regions, and the sector_size*/
259 /*set to the lock region size.  Page erases are used to erase 8KB sections when programming*/
260
261 /* these are used to *initialize* the "pChip->details" structure. */
262 static const struct sam4_chip_details all_sam4_details[] = {
263
264         /* Start at91sam4e* series */
265         /*atsam4e16e - LQFP144/LFBGA144*/
266         {
267                 .chipid_cidr    = 0xA3CC0CE0,
268                 .name           = "at91sam4e16e",
269                 .total_flash_size     = 1024 * 1024,
270                 .total_sram_size      = 128 * 1024,
271                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
272                 .n_banks        = 1,
273                 {
274 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
275                   {
276                         .probed = 0,
277                         .pChip  = NULL,
278                         .pBank  = NULL,
279                         .bank_number = 0,
280                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
281                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
282                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
283                         .present = 1,
284                         .size_bytes =  1024 * 1024,
285                         .nsectors   =  128,
286                         .sector_size = 8192,
287                         .page_size   = 512,
288                   },
289 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
290                   {
291                         .present = 0,
292                         .probed = 0,
293                         .bank_number = 1,
294
295                   },
296                 },
297         },
298
299         /* Start at91sam4s* series */
300         /*atsam4s16c - LQFP100/BGA100*/
301         {
302                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28AC0CE0,
303                 .name           = "at91sam4s16c",
304                 .total_flash_size     = 1024 * 1024,
305                 .total_sram_size      = 128 * 1024,
306                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
307                 .n_banks        = 1,
308                 {
309 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
310                   {
311                         .probed = 0,
312                         .pChip  = NULL,
313                         .pBank  = NULL,
314                         .bank_number = 0,
315                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
316                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
317                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
318                         .present = 1,
319                         .size_bytes =  1024 * 1024,
320                         .nsectors   =  128,
321                         .sector_size = 8192,
322                         .page_size   = 512,
323                   },
324 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
325                   {
326                         .present = 0,
327                         .probed = 0,
328                         .bank_number = 1,
329
330                   },
331                 },
332         },
333         /*atsam4s16b - LQFP64/QFN64*/
334         {
335                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x289C0CE0,
336                 .name           = "at91sam4s16b",
337                 .total_flash_size     = 1024 * 1024,
338                 .total_sram_size      = 128 * 1024,
339                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
340                 .n_banks        = 1,
341                 {
342 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
343                   {
344                         .probed = 0,
345                         .pChip  = NULL,
346                         .pBank  = NULL,
347                         .bank_number = 0,
348                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
349                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
350                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
351                         .present = 1,
352                         .size_bytes =  1024 * 1024,
353                         .nsectors   =  128,
354                         .sector_size = 8192,
355                         .page_size   = 512,
356                   },
357 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
358                   {
359                         .present = 0,
360                         .probed = 0,
361                         .bank_number = 1,
362
363                   },
364                 },
365         },
366         /*atsam4s16a - LQFP48/QFN48*/
367         {
368                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x288C0CE0,
369                 .name           = "at91sam4s16a",
370                 .total_flash_size     = 1024 * 1024,
371                 .total_sram_size      = 128 * 1024,
372                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
373                 .n_banks        = 1,
374                 {
375 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
376                   {
377                         .probed = 0,
378                         .pChip  = NULL,
379                         .pBank  = NULL,
380                         .bank_number = 0,
381                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
382                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
383                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
384                         .present = 1,
385                         .size_bytes =  1024 * 1024,
386                         .nsectors   =  128,
387                         .sector_size = 8192,
388                         .page_size   = 512,
389                   },
390 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
391                   {
392                         .present = 0,
393                         .probed = 0,
394                         .bank_number = 1,
395
396                   },
397                 },
398         },
399         /*atsam4s8c - LQFP100/BGA100*/
400         {
401                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28AC0AE0,
402                 .name           = "at91sam4s8c",
403                 .total_flash_size     = 512 * 1024,
404                 .total_sram_size      = 128 * 1024,
405                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
406                 .n_banks        = 1,
407                 {
408 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
409                   {
410                         .probed = 0,
411                         .pChip  = NULL,
412                         .pBank  = NULL,
413                         .bank_number = 0,
414                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
415                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
416                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
417                         .present = 1,
418                         .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
419                         .nsectors   =  64,
420                         .sector_size = 8192,
421                         .page_size   = 512,
422                   },
423 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
424                   {
425                         .present = 0,
426                         .probed = 0,
427                         .bank_number = 1,
428
429                   },
430                 },
431         },
432         /*atsam4s8b - LQFP64/BGA64*/
433         {
434                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x289C0AE0,
435                 .name           = "at91sam4s8b",
436                 .total_flash_size     = 512 * 1024,
437                 .total_sram_size      = 128 * 1024,
438                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
439                 .n_banks        = 1,
440                 {
441 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
442                   {
443                         .probed = 0,
444                         .pChip  = NULL,
445                         .pBank  = NULL,
446                         .bank_number = 0,
447                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
448                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
449                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
450                         .present = 1,
451                         .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
452                         .nsectors   =  64,
453                         .sector_size = 8192,
454                         .page_size   = 512,
455                   },
456 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
457                   {
458                         .present = 0,
459                         .probed = 0,
460                         .bank_number = 1,
461
462                   },
463                 },
464         },
465         /*atsam4s8a - LQFP48/BGA48*/
466         {
467                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x288C0AE0,
468                 .name           = "at91sam4s8a",
469                 .total_flash_size     = 512 * 1024,
470                 .total_sram_size      = 128 * 1024,
471                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
472                 .n_banks        = 1,
473                 {
474 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
475                   {
476                         .probed = 0,
477                         .pChip  = NULL,
478                         .pBank  = NULL,
479                         .bank_number = 0,
480                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
481                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
482                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
483                         .present = 1,
484                         .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
485                         .nsectors   =  64,
486                         .sector_size = 8192,
487                         .page_size   = 512,
488                   },
489 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
490                   {
491                         .present = 0,
492                         .probed = 0,
493                         .bank_number = 1,
494
495                   },
496                 },
497         },
498
499         /*atsam4s4a - LQFP48/BGA48*/
500         {
501                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x288b09e0,
502                 .name           = "at91sam4s4a",
503                 .total_flash_size     = 256 * 1024,
504                 .total_sram_size      = 64 * 1024,
505                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
506                 .n_banks        = 1,
507                 {
508 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
509                   {
510                         .probed = 0,
511                         .pChip  = NULL,
512                         .pBank  = NULL,
513                         .bank_number = 0,
514                         .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
515                         .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
516                         .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
517                         .present = 1,
518                         .size_bytes =  256 * 1024,
519                         .nsectors   =  32,
520                         .sector_size = 8192,
521                         .page_size   = 512,
522                   },
523 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
524                   {
525                         .present = 0,
526                         .probed = 0,
527                         .bank_number = 1,
528
529                   },
530                 },
531         },
532
533         /*at91sam4sd32c*/
534         {
535                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x29a70ee0,
536                 .name           = "at91sam4sd32c",
537                 .total_flash_size     = 2048 * 1024,
538                 .total_sram_size      = 160 * 1024,
539                 .n_gpnvms       = 3,
540                 .n_banks        = 2,
541
542 /*              .bank[0] = { */
543                 {
544                         {
545                                 .probed = 0,
546                                 .pChip  = NULL,
547                                 .pBank  = NULL,
548                                 .bank_number = 0,
549                                 .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_SD,
550                                 .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
551                                 .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
552                                 .present = 1,
553                                 .size_bytes =  1024 * 1024,
554                                 .nsectors   =  128,
555                                 .sector_size = 8192,
556                                 .page_size   = 512,
557                         },
558
559 /*              .bank[1] = { */
560                         {
561                                 .probed = 0,
562                                 .pChip  = NULL,
563                                 .pBank  = NULL,
564                                 .bank_number = 1,
565                                 .base_address = FLASH_BANK1_BASE_2048K_SD,
566                                 .controller_address = 0x400e0c00,
567                                 .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
568                                 .present = 1,
569                                 .size_bytes =  1024 * 1024,
570                                 .nsectors   =  128,
571                                 .sector_size = 8192,
572                                 .page_size   = 512,
573                         },
574                 },
575         },
576
577         /*at91sam4sd16c*/
578         {
579                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x29a70ce0,
580                 .name           = "at91sam4sd16c",
581                 .total_flash_size     = 1024 * 1024,
582                 .total_sram_size      = 160 * 1024,
583                 .n_gpnvms       = 3,
584                 .n_banks        = 2,
585
586 /*              .bank[0] = { */
587                 {
588                         {
589                                 .probed = 0,
590                                 .pChip  = NULL,
591                                 .pBank  = NULL,
592                                 .bank_number = 0,
593                                 .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_SD,
594                                 .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
595                                 .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
596                                 .present = 1,
597                                 .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
598                                 .nsectors   =  64,
599                                 .sector_size = 8192,
600                                 .page_size   = 512,
601                         },
602
603 /*              .bank[1] = { */
604                         {
605                                 .probed = 0,
606                                 .pChip  = NULL,
607                                 .pBank  = NULL,
608                                 .bank_number = 1,
609                                 .base_address = FLASH_BANK1_BASE_1024K_SD,
610                                 .controller_address = 0x400e0c00,
611                                 .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
612                                 .present = 1,
613                                 .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
614                                 .nsectors   =  64,
615                                 .sector_size = 8192,
616                                 .page_size   = 512,
617                         },
618                 },
619         },
620
621         /*at91sam4sa16c*/
622         {
623                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x28a70ce0,
624                 .name           = "at91sam4sa16c",
625                 .total_flash_size     = 1024 * 1024,
626                 .total_sram_size      = 160 * 1024,
627                 .n_gpnvms       = 3,
628                 .n_banks        = 2,
629
630 /*              .bank[0] = { */
631                 {
632                         {
633                                 .probed = 0,
634                                 .pChip  = NULL,
635                                 .pBank  = NULL,
636                                 .bank_number = 0,
637                                 .base_address = FLASH_BANK0_BASE_SD,
638                                 .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
639                                 .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
640                                 .present = 1,
641                                 .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
642                                 .nsectors   =  64,
643                                 .sector_size = 8192,
644                                 .page_size   = 512,
645                         },
646
647 /*              .bank[1] = { */
648                         {
649                                 .probed = 0,
650                                 .pChip  = NULL,
651                                 .pBank  = NULL,
652                                 .bank_number = 1,
653                                 .base_address = FLASH_BANK1_BASE_1024K_SD,
654                                 .controller_address = 0x400e0c00,
655                                 .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
656                                 .present = 1,
657                                 .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
658                                 .nsectors   =  64,
659                                 .sector_size = 8192,
660                                 .page_size   = 512,
661                         },
662                 },
663         },
664
665         /* at91samg53n19 */
666         {
667                 .chipid_cidr    = 0x247e0ae0,
668                 .name           = "at91samg53n19",
669                 .total_flash_size     = 512 * 1024,
670                 .total_sram_size      = 96 * 1024,
671                 .n_gpnvms       = 2,
672                 .n_banks        = 1,
673
674 /*              .bank[0] = {*/
675                 {
676                         {
677                                 .probed = 0,
678                                 .pChip  = NULL,
679                                 .pBank  = NULL,
680                                 .bank_number = 0,
681                                 .base_address = FLASH_BANK_BASE_S,
682                                 .controller_address = 0x400e0a00,
683                                 .flash_wait_states = 6, /* workaround silicon bug */
684                                 .present = 1,
685                                 .size_bytes =  512 * 1024,
686                                 .nsectors   =  64,
687                                 .sector_size = 8192,
688                                 .page_size   = 512,
689                         },
690 /*              .bank[1] = {*/
691                   {
692                         .present = 0,
693                         .probed = 0,
694                         .bank_number = 1,
695
696                   },
697                 }
698         },
699
700         /* terminate */
701         {
702                 .chipid_cidr    = 0,
703                 .name                   = NULL,
704         }
705 };
706
707 /* Globals above */
708 /***********************************************************************
709  **********************************************************************
710  **********************************************************************
711  **********************************************************************
712  **********************************************************************
713  **********************************************************************/
714 /* *ATMEL* style code - from the SAM4 driver code */
715
716 /**
717  * Get the current status of the EEFC and
718  * the value of some status bits (LOCKE, PROGE).
719  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
720  * @param v        - result goes here
721  */
722 static int EFC_GetStatus(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, uint32_t *v)
723 {
724         int r;
725         r = target_read_u32(pPrivate->pChip->target,
726                         pPrivate->controller_address + offset_EFC_FSR,
727                         v);
728         LOG_DEBUG("Status: 0x%08x (lockerror: %d, cmderror: %d, ready: %d)",
729                 (unsigned int)(*v),
730                 ((unsigned int)((*v >> 2) & 1)),
731                 ((unsigned int)((*v >> 1) & 1)),
732                 ((unsigned int)((*v >> 0) & 1)));
733
734         return r;
735 }
736
737 /**
738  * Get the result of the last executed command.
739  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
740  * @param v        - result goes here
741  */
742 static int EFC_GetResult(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, uint32_t *v)
743 {
744         int r;
745         uint32_t rv;
746         r = target_read_u32(pPrivate->pChip->target,
747                         pPrivate->controller_address + offset_EFC_FRR,
748                         &rv);
749         if (v)
750                 *v = rv;
751         LOG_DEBUG("Result: 0x%08x", ((unsigned int)(rv)));
752         return r;
753 }
754
755 static int EFC_StartCommand(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate,
756         unsigned command, unsigned argument)
757 {
758         uint32_t n, v;
759         int r;
760         int retry;
761
762         retry = 0;
763 do_retry:
764
765         /* Check command & argument */
766         switch (command) {
767
768                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WP:
769                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WPL:
770                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWP:
771                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWPL:
772                 /* case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPL: */
773                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPA:
774                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SLB:
775                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CLB:
776                         n = (pPrivate->size_bytes / pPrivate->page_size);
777                         if (argument >= n)
778                                 LOG_ERROR("*BUG*: Embedded flash has only %u pages", (unsigned)(n));
779                         break;
780
781                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SFB:
782                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CFB:
783                         if (argument >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
784                                 LOG_ERROR("*BUG*: Embedded flash has only %d GPNVMs",
785                                                 pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
786                         }
787                         break;
788
789                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GETD:
790                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EA:
791                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GLB:
792                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GFB:
793                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_STUI:
794                 case AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI:
795                         if (argument != 0)
796                                 LOG_ERROR("Argument is meaningless for cmd: %d", command);
797                         break;
798                 default:
799                         LOG_ERROR("Unknown command %d", command);
800                         break;
801         }
802
803         if (command == AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI) {
804                 /* this is a very special situation. */
805                 /* Situation (1) - error/retry - see below */
806                 /*      And we are being called recursively */
807                 /* Situation (2) - normal, finished reading unique id */
808         } else {
809                 /* it should be "ready" */
810                 EFC_GetStatus(pPrivate, &v);
811                 if (v & 1) {
812                         /* then it is ready */
813                         /* we go on */
814                 } else {
815                         if (retry) {
816                                 /* we have done this before */
817                                 /* the controller is not responding. */
818                                 LOG_ERROR("flash controller(%d) is not ready! Error",
819                                         pPrivate->bank_number);
820                                 return ERROR_FAIL;
821                         } else {
822                                 retry++;
823                                 LOG_ERROR("Flash controller(%d) is not ready, attempting reset",
824                                         pPrivate->bank_number);
825                                 /* we do that by issuing the *STOP* command */
826                                 EFC_StartCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI, 0);
827                                 /* above is recursive, and further recursion is blocked by */
828                                 /* if (command == AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI) above */
829                                 goto do_retry;
830                         }
831                 }
832         }
833
834         v = (0x5A << 24) | (argument << 8) | command;
835         LOG_DEBUG("Command: 0x%08x", ((unsigned int)(v)));
836         r = target_write_u32(pPrivate->pBank->target,
837                         pPrivate->controller_address + offset_EFC_FCR, v);
838         if (r != ERROR_OK)
839                 LOG_DEBUG("Error Write failed");
840         return r;
841 }
842
843 /**
844  * Performs the given command and wait until its completion (or an error).
845  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
846  * @param command  - Command to perform.
847  * @param argument - Optional command argument.
848  * @param status   - put command status bits here
849  */
850 static int EFC_PerformCommand(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate,
851         unsigned command,
852         unsigned argument,
853         uint32_t *status)
854 {
855
856         int r;
857         uint32_t v;
858         long long ms_now, ms_end;
859
860         /* default */
861         if (status)
862                 *status = 0;
863
864         r = EFC_StartCommand(pPrivate, command, argument);
865         if (r != ERROR_OK)
866                 return r;
867
868         ms_end = 10000 + timeval_ms();
869
870         do {
871                 r = EFC_GetStatus(pPrivate, &v);
872                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
873                         return r;
874                 ms_now = timeval_ms();
875                 if (ms_now > ms_end) {
876                         /* error */
877                         LOG_ERROR("Command timeout");
878                         return ERROR_FAIL;
879                 }
880         } while ((v & 1) == 0);
881
882         /* error bits.. */
883         if (status)
884                 *status = (v & 0x6);
885         return ERROR_OK;
886
887 }
888
889 /**
890  * Read the unique ID.
891  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
892  * The unique ID is stored in the 'pPrivate' structure.
893  */
894 static int FLASHD_ReadUniqueID(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate)
895 {
896         int r;
897         uint32_t v;
898         int x;
899         /* assume 0 */
900         pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[0] = 0;
901         pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[1] = 0;
902         pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[2] = 0;
903         pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[3] = 0;
904
905         LOG_DEBUG("Begin");
906         r = EFC_StartCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_STUI, 0);
907         if (r < 0)
908                 return r;
909
910         for (x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
911                 r = target_read_u32(pPrivate->pChip->target,
912                                 pPrivate->pBank->base + (x * 4),
913                                 &v);
914                 if (r < 0)
915                         return r;
916                 pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[x] = v;
917         }
918
919         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SPUI, 0, NULL);
920         LOG_DEBUG("End: R=%d, id = 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x",
921                 r,
922                 (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[0]),
923                 (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[1]),
924                 (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[2]),
925                 (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.unique_id[3]));
926         return r;
927
928 }
929
930 /**
931  * Erases the entire flash.
932  * @param pPrivate - the info about the bank.
933  */
934 static int FLASHD_EraseEntireBank(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate)
935 {
936         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
937         return EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EA, 0, NULL);
938 }
939
940 /**
941  * Erases the entire flash.
942  * @param pPrivate - the info about the bank.
943  */
944 static int FLASHD_ErasePages(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate,
945                                                          int firstPage,
946                                                          int numPages,
947                                                          uint32_t *status)
948 {
949         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
950         uint8_t erasePages;
951         switch (numPages)       {
952                 case 4:
953                         erasePages = 0x00;
954                         break;
955                 case 8:
956                         erasePages = 0x01;
957                         break;
958                 case 16:
959                         erasePages = 0x02;
960                         break;
961                 case 32:
962                         erasePages = 0x03;
963                         break;
964                 default:
965                         erasePages = 0x00;
966                         break;
967         }
968
969         /* AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPA
970          * According to the datasheet FARG[15:2] defines the page from which
971          * the erase will start.This page must be modulo 4, 8, 16 or 32
972          * according to the number of pages to erase. FARG[1:0] defines the
973          * number of pages to be erased. Previously (firstpage << 2) was used
974          * to conform to this, seems it should not be shifted...
975          */
976         return EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate,
977                 /* send Erase Page */
978                 AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EPA,
979                 (firstPage) | erasePages,
980                 status);
981 }
982
983 /**
984  * Gets current GPNVM state.
985  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank.
986  * @param gpnvm    -  GPNVM bit index.
987  * @param puthere  - result stored here.
988  */
989 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
990 static int FLASHD_GetGPNVM(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned gpnvm, unsigned *puthere)
991 {
992         uint32_t v;
993         int r;
994
995         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
996         if (pPrivate->bank_number != 0) {
997                 LOG_ERROR("GPNVM only works with Bank0");
998                 return ERROR_FAIL;
999         }
1000
1001         if (gpnvm >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
1002                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid GPNVM %d, max: %d, ignored",
1003                         gpnvm, pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
1004                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1005         }
1006
1007         /* Get GPNVMs status */
1008         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GFB, 0, NULL);
1009         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1010                 LOG_ERROR("Failed");
1011                 return r;
1012         }
1013
1014         r = EFC_GetResult(pPrivate, &v);
1015
1016         if (puthere) {
1017                 /* Check if GPNVM is set */
1018                 /* get the bit and make it a 0/1 */
1019                 *puthere = (v >> gpnvm) & 1;
1020         }
1021
1022         return r;
1023 }
1024
1025 /**
1026  * Clears the selected GPNVM bit.
1027  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1028  * @param gpnvm GPNVM index.
1029  * @returns 0 if successful; otherwise returns an error code.
1030  */
1031 static int FLASHD_ClrGPNVM(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned gpnvm)
1032 {
1033         int r;
1034         unsigned v;
1035
1036         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1037         if (pPrivate->bank_number != 0) {
1038                 LOG_ERROR("GPNVM only works with Bank0");
1039                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1040         }
1041
1042         if (gpnvm >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
1043                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid GPNVM %d, max: %d, ignored",
1044                         gpnvm, pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
1045                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1046         }
1047
1048         r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(pPrivate, gpnvm, &v);
1049         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1050                 LOG_DEBUG("Failed: %d", r);
1051                 return r;
1052         }
1053         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CFB, gpnvm, NULL);
1054         LOG_DEBUG("End: %d", r);
1055         return r;
1056 }
1057
1058 /**
1059  * Sets the selected GPNVM bit.
1060  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1061  * @param gpnvm GPNVM index.
1062  */
1063 static int FLASHD_SetGPNVM(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned gpnvm)
1064 {
1065         int r;
1066         unsigned v;
1067
1068         if (pPrivate->bank_number != 0) {
1069                 LOG_ERROR("GPNVM only works with Bank0");
1070                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1071         }
1072
1073         if (gpnvm >= pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms) {
1074                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid GPNVM %d, max: %d, ignored",
1075                         gpnvm, pPrivate->pChip->details.n_gpnvms);
1076                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1077         }
1078
1079         r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(pPrivate, gpnvm, &v);
1080         if (r != ERROR_OK)
1081                 return r;
1082         if (v) {
1083                 /* already set */
1084                 r = ERROR_OK;
1085         } else {
1086                 /* set it */
1087                 r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SFB, gpnvm, NULL);
1088         }
1089         return r;
1090 }
1091
1092 /**
1093  * Returns a bit field (at most 64) of locked regions within a page.
1094  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1095  * @param v where to store locked bits
1096  */
1097 static int FLASHD_GetLockBits(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, uint32_t *v)
1098 {
1099         int r;
1100         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1101         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_GLB, 0, NULL);
1102         if (r == ERROR_OK)      {
1103                 EFC_GetResult(pPrivate, v);
1104                 EFC_GetResult(pPrivate, v);
1105                 EFC_GetResult(pPrivate, v);
1106                 r = EFC_GetResult(pPrivate, v);
1107         }
1108         LOG_DEBUG("End: %d", r);
1109         return r;
1110 }
1111
1112 /**
1113  * Unlocks all the regions in the given address range.
1114  * @param pPrivate info about the bank
1115  * @param start_sector first sector to unlock
1116  * @param end_sector last (inclusive) to unlock
1117  */
1118
1119 static int FLASHD_Unlock(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate,
1120         unsigned start_sector,
1121         unsigned end_sector)
1122 {
1123         int r;
1124         uint32_t status;
1125         uint32_t pg;
1126         uint32_t pages_per_sector;
1127
1128         pages_per_sector = pPrivate->sector_size / pPrivate->page_size;
1129
1130         /* Unlock all pages */
1131         while (start_sector <= end_sector) {
1132                 pg = start_sector * pages_per_sector;
1133
1134                 r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_CLB, pg, &status);
1135                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
1136                         return r;
1137                 start_sector++;
1138         }
1139
1140         return ERROR_OK;
1141 }
1142
1143 /**
1144  * Locks regions
1145  * @param pPrivate - info about the bank
1146  * @param start_sector - first sector to lock
1147  * @param end_sector   - last sector (inclusive) to lock
1148  */
1149 static int FLASHD_Lock(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate,
1150         unsigned start_sector,
1151         unsigned end_sector)
1152 {
1153         uint32_t status;
1154         uint32_t pg;
1155         uint32_t pages_per_sector;
1156         int r;
1157
1158         pages_per_sector = pPrivate->sector_size / pPrivate->page_size;
1159
1160         /* Lock all pages */
1161         while (start_sector <= end_sector) {
1162                 pg = start_sector * pages_per_sector;
1163
1164                 r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate, AT91C_EFC_FCMD_SLB, pg, &status);
1165                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
1166                         return r;
1167                 start_sector++;
1168         }
1169         return ERROR_OK;
1170 }
1171
1172 /****** END SAM4 CODE ********/
1173
1174 /* begin helpful debug code */
1175 /* print the fieldname, the field value, in dec & hex, and return field value */
1176 static uint32_t sam4_reg_fieldname(struct sam4_chip *pChip,
1177         const char *regname,
1178         uint32_t value,
1179         unsigned shift,
1180         unsigned width)
1181 {
1182         uint32_t v;
1183         int hwidth, dwidth;
1184
1185
1186         /* extract the field */
1187         v = value >> shift;
1188         v = v & ((1 << width)-1);
1189         if (width <= 16) {
1190                 hwidth = 4;
1191                 dwidth = 5;
1192         } else {
1193                 hwidth = 8;
1194                 dwidth = 12;
1195         }
1196
1197         /* show the basics */
1198         LOG_USER_N("\t%*s: %*" PRId32 " [0x%0*" PRIx32 "] ",
1199                 REG_NAME_WIDTH, regname,
1200                 dwidth, v,
1201                 hwidth, v);
1202         return v;
1203 }
1204
1205 static const char _unknown[] = "unknown";
1206 static const char *const eproc_names[] = {
1207         _unknown,                                       /* 0 */
1208         "arm946es",                                     /* 1 */
1209         "arm7tdmi",                                     /* 2 */
1210         "cortex-m3",                            /* 3 */
1211         "arm920t",                                      /* 4 */
1212         "arm926ejs",                            /* 5 */
1213         "cortex-a5",                            /* 6 */
1214         "cortex-m4",                            /* 7 */
1215         _unknown,                                       /* 8 */
1216         _unknown,                                       /* 9 */
1217         _unknown,                                       /* 10 */
1218         _unknown,                                       /* 11 */
1219         _unknown,                                       /* 12 */
1220         _unknown,                                       /* 13 */
1221         _unknown,                                       /* 14 */
1222         _unknown,                                       /* 15 */
1223 };
1224
1225 #define nvpsize2 nvpsize                /* these two tables are identical */
1226 static const char *const nvpsize[] = {
1227         "none",                                         /*  0 */
1228         "8K bytes",                                     /*  1 */
1229         "16K bytes",                            /*  2 */
1230         "32K bytes",                            /*  3 */
1231         _unknown,                                       /*  4 */
1232         "64K bytes",                            /*  5 */
1233         _unknown,                                       /*  6 */
1234         "128K bytes",                           /*  7 */
1235         _unknown,                                       /*  8 */
1236         "256K bytes",                           /*  9 */
1237         "512K bytes",                           /* 10 */
1238         _unknown,                                       /* 11 */
1239         "1024K bytes",                          /* 12 */
1240         _unknown,                                       /* 13 */
1241         "2048K bytes",                          /* 14 */
1242         _unknown,                                       /* 15 */
1243 };
1244
1245 static const char *const sramsize[] = {
1246         "48K Bytes",                            /*  0 */
1247         "1K Bytes",                                     /*  1 */
1248         "2K Bytes",                                     /*  2 */
1249         "6K Bytes",                                     /*  3 */
1250         "112K Bytes",                           /*  4 */
1251         "4K Bytes",                                     /*  5 */
1252         "80K Bytes",                            /*  6 */
1253         "160K Bytes",                           /*  7 */
1254         "8K Bytes",                                     /*  8 */
1255         "16K Bytes",                            /*  9 */
1256         "32K Bytes",                            /* 10 */
1257         "64K Bytes",                            /* 11 */
1258         "128K Bytes",                           /* 12 */
1259         "256K Bytes",                           /* 13 */
1260         "96K Bytes",                            /* 14 */
1261         "512K Bytes",                           /* 15 */
1262
1263 };
1264
1265 static const struct archnames { unsigned value; const char *name; } archnames[] = {
1266         { 0x19,  "AT91SAM9xx Series"                                            },
1267         { 0x29,  "AT91SAM9XExx Series"                                          },
1268         { 0x34,  "AT91x34 Series"                                                       },
1269         { 0x37,  "CAP7 Series"                                                          },
1270         { 0x39,  "CAP9 Series"                                                          },
1271         { 0x3B,  "CAP11 Series"                                                         },
1272         { 0x3C, "ATSAM4E"                                                               },
1273         { 0x40,  "AT91x40 Series"                                                       },
1274         { 0x42,  "AT91x42 Series"                                                       },
1275         { 0x43,  "SAMG51 Series"
1276         },
1277         { 0x47,  "SAMG53 Series"
1278         },
1279         { 0x55,  "AT91x55 Series"                                                       },
1280         { 0x60,  "AT91SAM7Axx Series"                                           },
1281         { 0x61,  "AT91SAM7AQxx Series"                                          },
1282         { 0x63,  "AT91x63 Series"                                                       },
1283         { 0x70,  "AT91SAM7Sxx Series"                                           },
1284         { 0x71,  "AT91SAM7XCxx Series"                                          },
1285         { 0x72,  "AT91SAM7SExx Series"                                          },
1286         { 0x73,  "AT91SAM7Lxx Series"                                           },
1287         { 0x75,  "AT91SAM7Xxx Series"                                           },
1288         { 0x76,  "AT91SAM7SLxx Series"                                          },
1289         { 0x80,  "ATSAM3UxC Series (100-pin version)"           },
1290         { 0x81,  "ATSAM3UxE Series (144-pin version)"           },
1291         { 0x83,  "ATSAM3A/SAM4A xC Series (100-pin version)"},
1292         { 0x84,  "ATSAM3X/SAM4X xC Series (100-pin version)"},
1293         { 0x85,  "ATSAM3X/SAM4X xE Series (144-pin version)"},
1294         { 0x86,  "ATSAM3X/SAM4X xG Series (208/217-pin version)"        },
1295         { 0x88,  "ATSAM3S/SAM4S xA Series (48-pin version)"     },
1296         { 0x89,  "ATSAM3S/SAM4S xB Series (64-pin version)"     },
1297         { 0x8A,  "ATSAM3S/SAM4S xC Series (100-pin version)"},
1298         { 0x92,  "AT91x92 Series"                                                       },
1299         { 0x93,  "ATSAM3NxA Series (48-pin version)"            },
1300         { 0x94,  "ATSAM3NxB Series (64-pin version)"            },
1301         { 0x95,  "ATSAM3NxC Series (100-pin version)"           },
1302         { 0x98,  "ATSAM3SDxA Series (48-pin version)"           },
1303         { 0x99,  "ATSAM3SDxB Series (64-pin version)"           },
1304         { 0x9A,  "ATSAM3SDxC Series (100-pin version)"          },
1305         { 0xA5,  "ATSAM5A"                                                              },
1306         { 0xF0,  "AT75Cxx Series"                                                       },
1307         { -1, NULL },
1308 };
1309
1310 static const char *const nvptype[] = {
1311         "rom",  /* 0 */
1312         "romless or onchip flash",      /* 1 */
1313         "embedded flash memory",/* 2 */
1314         "rom(nvpsiz) + embedded flash (nvpsiz2)",       /* 3 */
1315         "sram emulating flash", /* 4 */
1316         _unknown,       /* 5 */
1317         _unknown,       /* 6 */
1318         _unknown,       /* 7 */
1319 };
1320
1321 static const char *_yes_or_no(uint32_t v)
1322 {
1323         if (v)
1324                 return "YES";
1325         else
1326                 return "NO";
1327 }
1328
1329 static const char *const _rc_freq[] = {
1330         "4 MHz", "8 MHz", "12 MHz", "reserved"
1331 };
1332
1333 static void sam4_explain_ckgr_mor(struct sam4_chip *pChip)
1334 {
1335         uint32_t v;
1336         uint32_t rcen;
1337
1338         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCXTEN", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 0, 1);
1339         LOG_USER("(main xtal enabled: %s)", _yes_or_no(v));
1340         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCXTBY", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 1, 1);
1341         LOG_USER("(main osc bypass: %s)", _yes_or_no(v));
1342         rcen = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCRCEN", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 3, 1);
1343         LOG_USER("(onchip RC-OSC enabled: %s)", _yes_or_no(rcen));
1344         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCRCF", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 4, 3);
1345         LOG_USER("(onchip RC-OSC freq: %s)", _rc_freq[v]);
1346
1347         pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 0;
1348         if (rcen) {
1349                 switch (v) {
1350                         default:
1351                                 pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 0;
1352                                 break;
1353                         case 0:
1354                                 pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 4 * 1000 * 1000;
1355                                 break;
1356                         case 1:
1357                                 pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 8 * 1000 * 1000;
1358                                 break;
1359                         case 2:
1360                                 pChip->cfg.rc_freq = 12 * 1000 * 1000;
1361                                 break;
1362                 }
1363         }
1364
1365         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCXTST", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 8, 8);
1366         LOG_USER("(startup clks, time= %f uSecs)",
1367                 ((float)(v * 1000000)) / ((float)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq)));
1368         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MOSCSEL", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 24, 1);
1369         LOG_USER("(mainosc source: %s)",
1370                 v ? "external xtal" : "internal RC");
1371
1372         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "CFDEN", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MOR, 25, 1);
1373         LOG_USER("(clock failure enabled: %s)",
1374                 _yes_or_no(v));
1375 }
1376
1377 static void sam4_explain_chipid_cidr(struct sam4_chip *pChip)
1378 {
1379         int x;
1380         uint32_t v;
1381         const char *cp;
1382
1383         sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "Version", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 0, 5);
1384         LOG_USER_N("\n");
1385
1386         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "EPROC", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 5, 3);
1387         LOG_USER("%s", eproc_names[v]);
1388
1389         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "NVPSIZE", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 8, 4);
1390         LOG_USER("%s", nvpsize[v]);
1391
1392         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "NVPSIZE2", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 12, 4);
1393         LOG_USER("%s", nvpsize2[v]);
1394
1395         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "SRAMSIZE", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 16, 4);
1396         LOG_USER("%s", sramsize[v]);
1397
1398         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "ARCH", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 20, 8);
1399         cp = _unknown;
1400         for (x = 0; archnames[x].name; x++) {
1401                 if (v == archnames[x].value) {
1402                         cp = archnames[x].name;
1403                         break;
1404                 }
1405         }
1406
1407         LOG_USER("%s", cp);
1408
1409         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "NVPTYP", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 28, 3);
1410         LOG_USER("%s", nvptype[v]);
1411
1412         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "EXTID", pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR, 31, 1);
1413         LOG_USER("(exists: %s)", _yes_or_no(v));
1414 }
1415
1416 static void sam4_explain_ckgr_mcfr(struct sam4_chip *pChip)
1417 {
1418         uint32_t v;
1419
1420         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MAINFRDY", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MCFR, 16, 1);
1421         LOG_USER("(main ready: %s)", _yes_or_no(v));
1422
1423         v = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MAINF", pChip->cfg.CKGR_MCFR, 0, 16);
1424
1425         v = (v * pChip->cfg.slow_freq) / 16;
1426         pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq = v;
1427
1428         LOG_USER("(%3.03f Mhz (%" PRIu32 ".%03" PRIu32 "khz slowclk)",
1429                 _tomhz(v),
1430                 (uint32_t)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq / 1000),
1431                 (uint32_t)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq % 1000));
1432 }
1433
1434 static void sam4_explain_ckgr_plla(struct sam4_chip *pChip)
1435 {
1436         uint32_t mula, diva;
1437
1438         diva = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "DIVA", pChip->cfg.CKGR_PLLAR, 0, 8);
1439         LOG_USER_N("\n");
1440         mula = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "MULA", pChip->cfg.CKGR_PLLAR, 16, 11);
1441         LOG_USER_N("\n");
1442         pChip->cfg.plla_freq = 0;
1443         if (mula == 0)
1444                 LOG_USER("\tPLLA Freq: (Disabled,mula = 0)");
1445         else if (diva == 0)
1446                 LOG_USER("\tPLLA Freq: (Disabled,diva = 0)");
1447         else if (diva >= 1) {
1448                 pChip->cfg.plla_freq = (pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq * (mula + 1) / diva);
1449                 LOG_USER("\tPLLA Freq: %3.03f MHz",
1450                         _tomhz(pChip->cfg.plla_freq));
1451         }
1452 }
1453
1454 static void sam4_explain_mckr(struct sam4_chip *pChip)
1455 {
1456         uint32_t css, pres, fin = 0;
1457         int pdiv = 0;
1458         const char *cp = NULL;
1459
1460         css = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "CSS", pChip->cfg.PMC_MCKR, 0, 2);
1461         switch (css & 3) {
1462                 case 0:
1463                         fin = pChip->cfg.slow_freq;
1464                         cp = "slowclk";
1465                         break;
1466                 case 1:
1467                         fin = pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq;
1468                         cp  = "mainosc";
1469                         break;
1470                 case 2:
1471                         fin = pChip->cfg.plla_freq;
1472                         cp  = "plla";
1473                         break;
1474                 case 3:
1475                         if (pChip->cfg.CKGR_UCKR & (1 << 16)) {
1476                                 fin = 480 * 1000 * 1000;
1477                                 cp = "upll";
1478                         } else {
1479                                 fin = 0;
1480                                 cp  = "upll (*ERROR* UPLL is disabled)";
1481                         }
1482                         break;
1483                 default:
1484                         assert(0);
1485                         break;
1486         }
1487
1488         LOG_USER("%s (%3.03f Mhz)",
1489                 cp,
1490                 _tomhz(fin));
1491         pres = sam4_reg_fieldname(pChip, "PRES", pChip->cfg.PMC_MCKR, 4, 3);
1492         switch (pres & 0x07) {
1493                 case 0:
1494                         pdiv = 1;
1495                         cp = "selected clock";
1496                         break;
1497                 case 1:
1498                         pdiv = 2;
1499                         cp = "clock/2";
1500                         break;
1501                 case 2:
1502                         pdiv = 4;
1503                         cp = "clock/4";
1504                         break;
1505                 case 3:
1506                         pdiv = 8;
1507                         cp = "clock/8";
1508                         break;
1509                 case 4:
1510                         pdiv = 16;
1511                         cp = "clock/16";
1512                         break;
1513                 case 5:
1514                         pdiv = 32;
1515                         cp = "clock/32";
1516                         break;
1517                 case 6:
1518                         pdiv = 64;
1519                         cp = "clock/64";
1520                         break;
1521                 case 7:
1522                         pdiv = 6;
1523                         cp = "clock/6";
1524                         break;
1525                 default:
1526                         assert(0);
1527                         break;
1528         }
1529         LOG_USER("(%s)", cp);
1530         fin = fin / pdiv;
1531         /* sam4 has a *SINGLE* clock - */
1532         /* other at91 series parts have divisors for these. */
1533         pChip->cfg.cpu_freq = fin;
1534         pChip->cfg.mclk_freq = fin;
1535         pChip->cfg.fclk_freq = fin;
1536         LOG_USER("\t\tResult CPU Freq: %3.03f",
1537                 _tomhz(fin));
1538 }
1539
1540 #if 0
1541 static struct sam4_chip *target2sam4(struct target *pTarget)
1542 {
1543         struct sam4_chip *pChip;
1544
1545         if (pTarget == NULL)
1546                 return NULL;
1547
1548         pChip = all_sam4_chips;
1549         while (pChip) {
1550                 if (pChip->target == pTarget)
1551                         break;  /* return below */
1552                 else
1553                         pChip = pChip->next;
1554         }
1555         return pChip;
1556 }
1557 #endif
1558
1559 static uint32_t *sam4_get_reg_ptr(struct sam4_cfg *pCfg, const struct sam4_reg_list *pList)
1560 {
1561         /* this function exists to help */
1562         /* keep funky offsetof() errors */
1563         /* and casting from causing bugs */
1564
1565         /* By using prototypes - we can detect what would */
1566         /* be casting errors. */
1567
1568         return (uint32_t *)(void *)(((char *)(pCfg)) + pList->struct_offset);
1569 }
1570
1571
1572 #define SAM4_ENTRY(NAME, FUNC)  { .address = SAM4_ ## NAME, .struct_offset = offsetof( \
1573                                                   struct sam4_cfg, \
1574                                                   NAME), # NAME, FUNC }
1575 static const struct sam4_reg_list sam4_all_regs[] = {
1576         SAM4_ENTRY(CKGR_MOR, sam4_explain_ckgr_mor),
1577         SAM4_ENTRY(CKGR_MCFR, sam4_explain_ckgr_mcfr),
1578         SAM4_ENTRY(CKGR_PLLAR, sam4_explain_ckgr_plla),
1579         SAM4_ENTRY(CKGR_UCKR, NULL),
1580         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_FSMR, NULL),
1581         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_FSPR, NULL),
1582         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_IMR, NULL),
1583         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_MCKR, sam4_explain_mckr),
1584         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_PCK0, NULL),
1585         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_PCK1, NULL),
1586         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_PCK2, NULL),
1587         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_PCSR, NULL),
1588         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_SCSR, NULL),
1589         SAM4_ENTRY(PMC_SR, NULL),
1590         SAM4_ENTRY(CHIPID_CIDR, sam4_explain_chipid_cidr),
1591         SAM4_ENTRY(CHIPID_EXID, NULL),
1592         /* TERMINATE THE LIST */
1593         { .name = NULL }
1594 };
1595 #undef SAM4_ENTRY
1596
1597 static struct sam4_bank_private *get_sam4_bank_private(struct flash_bank *bank)
1598 {
1599         return bank->driver_priv;
1600 }
1601
1602 /**
1603  * Given a pointer to where it goes in the structure,
1604  * determine the register name, address from the all registers table.
1605  */
1606 static const struct sam4_reg_list *sam4_GetReg(struct sam4_chip *pChip, uint32_t *goes_here)
1607 {
1608         const struct sam4_reg_list *pReg;
1609
1610         pReg = &(sam4_all_regs[0]);
1611         while (pReg->name) {
1612                 uint32_t *pPossible;
1613
1614                 /* calculate where this one go.. */
1615                 /* it is "possibly" this register. */
1616
1617                 pPossible = ((uint32_t *)(void *)(((char *)(&(pChip->cfg))) + pReg->struct_offset));
1618
1619                 /* well? Is it this register */
1620                 if (pPossible == goes_here) {
1621                         /* Jump for joy! */
1622                         return pReg;
1623                 }
1624
1625                 /* next... */
1626                 pReg++;
1627         }
1628         /* This is *TOTAL*PANIC* - we are totally screwed. */
1629         LOG_ERROR("INVALID SAM4 REGISTER");
1630         return NULL;
1631 }
1632
1633 static int sam4_ReadThisReg(struct sam4_chip *pChip, uint32_t *goes_here)
1634 {
1635         const struct sam4_reg_list *pReg;
1636         int r;
1637
1638         pReg = sam4_GetReg(pChip, goes_here);
1639         if (!pReg)
1640                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1641
1642         r = target_read_u32(pChip->target, pReg->address, goes_here);
1643         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1644                 LOG_ERROR("Cannot read SAM4 register: %s @ 0x%08x, Err: %d",
1645                         pReg->name, (unsigned)(pReg->address), r);
1646         }
1647         return r;
1648 }
1649
1650 static int sam4_ReadAllRegs(struct sam4_chip *pChip)
1651 {
1652         int r;
1653         const struct sam4_reg_list *pReg;
1654
1655         pReg = &(sam4_all_regs[0]);
1656         while (pReg->name) {
1657                 r = sam4_ReadThisReg(pChip,
1658                                 sam4_get_reg_ptr(&(pChip->cfg), pReg));
1659                 if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1660                         LOG_ERROR("Cannot read SAM4 register: %s @ 0x%08x, Error: %d",
1661                                 pReg->name, ((unsigned)(pReg->address)), r);
1662                         return r;
1663                 }
1664                 pReg++;
1665         }
1666
1667         return ERROR_OK;
1668 }
1669
1670 static int sam4_GetInfo(struct sam4_chip *pChip)
1671 {
1672         const struct sam4_reg_list *pReg;
1673         uint32_t regval;
1674
1675         pReg = &(sam4_all_regs[0]);
1676         while (pReg->name) {
1677                 /* display all regs */
1678                 LOG_DEBUG("Start: %s", pReg->name);
1679                 regval = *sam4_get_reg_ptr(&(pChip->cfg), pReg);
1680                 LOG_USER("%*s: [0x%08" PRIx32 "] -> 0x%08" PRIx32,
1681                         REG_NAME_WIDTH,
1682                         pReg->name,
1683                         pReg->address,
1684                         regval);
1685                 if (pReg->explain_func)
1686                         (*(pReg->explain_func))(pChip);
1687                 LOG_DEBUG("End: %s", pReg->name);
1688                 pReg++;
1689         }
1690         LOG_USER("   rc-osc: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.rc_freq));
1691         LOG_USER("  mainosc: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.mainosc_freq));
1692         LOG_USER("     plla: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.plla_freq));
1693         LOG_USER(" cpu-freq: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.cpu_freq));
1694         LOG_USER("mclk-freq: %3.03f MHz", _tomhz(pChip->cfg.mclk_freq));
1695
1696         LOG_USER(" UniqueId: 0x%08" PRIx32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 " 0x%08"PRIx32,
1697                 pChip->cfg.unique_id[0],
1698                 pChip->cfg.unique_id[1],
1699                 pChip->cfg.unique_id[2],
1700                 pChip->cfg.unique_id[3]);
1701
1702         return ERROR_OK;
1703 }
1704
1705 static int sam4_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
1706 {
1707         int r;
1708         uint32_t v[4] = {0};
1709         unsigned x;
1710         struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate;
1711
1712         LOG_DEBUG("Begin");
1713         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1714                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1715                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1716         }
1717
1718         pPrivate = get_sam4_bank_private(bank);
1719         if (!pPrivate) {
1720                 LOG_ERROR("no private for this bank?");
1721                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1722         }
1723         if (!(pPrivate->probed))
1724                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
1725
1726         r = FLASHD_GetLockBits(pPrivate, v);
1727         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1728                 LOG_DEBUG("Failed: %d", r);
1729                 return r;
1730         }
1731
1732         for (x = 0; x < pPrivate->nsectors; x++)
1733                 bank->sectors[x].is_protected = (!!(v[x >> 5] & (1 << (x % 32))));
1734         LOG_DEBUG("Done");
1735         return ERROR_OK;
1736 }
1737
1738 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(sam4_flash_bank_command)
1739 {
1740         struct sam4_chip *pChip;
1741
1742         pChip = all_sam4_chips;
1743
1744         /* is this an existing chip? */
1745         while (pChip) {
1746                 if (pChip->target == bank->target)
1747                         break;
1748                 pChip = pChip->next;
1749         }
1750
1751         if (!pChip) {
1752                 /* this is a *NEW* chip */
1753                 pChip = calloc(1, sizeof(struct sam4_chip));
1754                 if (!pChip) {
1755                         LOG_ERROR("NO RAM!");
1756                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1757                 }
1758                 pChip->target = bank->target;
1759                 /* insert at head */
1760                 pChip->next = all_sam4_chips;
1761                 all_sam4_chips = pChip;
1762                 pChip->target = bank->target;
1763                 /* assumption is this runs at 32khz */
1764                 pChip->cfg.slow_freq = 32768;
1765                 pChip->probed = 0;
1766         }
1767
1768         switch (bank->base) {
1769                 default:
1770                         LOG_ERROR("Address 0x%08x invalid bank address (try 0x%08x"
1771                                 "[at91sam4s series] )",
1772                                 ((unsigned int)(bank->base)),
1773                                 ((unsigned int)(FLASH_BANK_BASE_S)));
1774                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1775                         break;
1776
1777                 /* at91sam4s series only has bank 0*/
1778                 /* at91sam4sd series has the same address for bank 0 (FLASH_BANK0_BASE_SD)*/
1779                 case FLASH_BANK_BASE_S:
1780                         bank->driver_priv = &(pChip->details.bank[0]);
1781                         bank->bank_number = 0;
1782                         pChip->details.bank[0].pChip = pChip;
1783                         pChip->details.bank[0].pBank = bank;
1784                         break;
1785
1786                 /* Bank 1 of at91sam4sd series */
1787                 case FLASH_BANK1_BASE_1024K_SD:
1788                 case FLASH_BANK1_BASE_2048K_SD:
1789                         bank->driver_priv = &(pChip->details.bank[1]);
1790                         bank->bank_number = 1;
1791                         pChip->details.bank[1].pChip = pChip;
1792                         pChip->details.bank[1].pBank = bank;
1793                         break;
1794         }
1795
1796         /* we initialize after probing. */
1797         return ERROR_OK;
1798 }
1799
1800 static int sam4_GetDetails(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate)
1801 {
1802         const struct sam4_chip_details *pDetails;
1803         struct sam4_chip *pChip;
1804         struct flash_bank *saved_banks[SAM4_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
1805         unsigned x;
1806
1807         LOG_DEBUG("Begin");
1808         pDetails = all_sam4_details;
1809         while (pDetails->name) {
1810                 /* Compare cidr without version bits */
1811                 if (pDetails->chipid_cidr == (pPrivate->pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR & 0xFFFFFFE0))
1812                         break;
1813                 else
1814                         pDetails++;
1815         }
1816         if (pDetails->name == NULL) {
1817                 LOG_ERROR("SAM4 ChipID 0x%08x not found in table (perhaps you can ID this chip?)",
1818                         (unsigned int)(pPrivate->pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR));
1819                 /* Help the victim, print details about the chip */
1820                 LOG_INFO("SAM4 CHIPID_CIDR: 0x%08" PRIx32 " decodes as follows",
1821                         pPrivate->pChip->cfg.CHIPID_CIDR);
1822                 sam4_explain_chipid_cidr(pPrivate->pChip);
1823                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1824         }
1825
1826         /* DANGER: THERE ARE DRAGONS HERE */
1827
1828         /* get our pChip - it is going */
1829         /* to be over-written shortly */
1830         pChip = pPrivate->pChip;
1831
1832         /* Note that, in reality: */
1833         /*  */
1834         /*     pPrivate = &(pChip->details.bank[0]) */
1835         /* or  pPrivate = &(pChip->details.bank[1]) */
1836         /*  */
1837
1838         /* save the "bank" pointers */
1839         for (x = 0; x < SAM4_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; x++)
1840                 saved_banks[x] = pChip->details.bank[x].pBank;
1841
1842         /* Overwrite the "details" structure. */
1843         memcpy(&(pPrivate->pChip->details),
1844                 pDetails,
1845                 sizeof(pPrivate->pChip->details));
1846
1847         /* now fix the ghosted pointers */
1848         for (x = 0; x < SAM4_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; x++) {
1849                 pChip->details.bank[x].pChip = pChip;
1850                 pChip->details.bank[x].pBank = saved_banks[x];
1851         }
1852
1853         /* update the *BANK*SIZE* */
1854
1855         LOG_DEBUG("End");
1856         return ERROR_OK;
1857 }
1858
1859 static int _sam4_probe(struct flash_bank *bank, int noise)
1860 {
1861         unsigned x;
1862         int r;
1863         struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate;
1864
1865
1866         LOG_DEBUG("Begin: Bank: %d, Noise: %d", bank->bank_number, noise);
1867         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1868                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1869                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1870         }
1871
1872         pPrivate = get_sam4_bank_private(bank);
1873         if (!pPrivate) {
1874                 LOG_ERROR("Invalid/unknown bank number");
1875                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1876         }
1877
1878         r = sam4_ReadAllRegs(pPrivate->pChip);
1879         if (r != ERROR_OK)
1880                 return r;
1881
1882         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1883         if (pPrivate->pChip->probed)
1884                 r = sam4_GetInfo(pPrivate->pChip);
1885         else
1886                 r = sam4_GetDetails(pPrivate);
1887         if (r != ERROR_OK)
1888                 return r;
1889
1890         /* update the flash bank size */
1891         for (x = 0; x < SAM4_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; x++) {
1892                 if (bank->base == pPrivate->pChip->details.bank[x].base_address) {
1893                         bank->size = pPrivate->pChip->details.bank[x].size_bytes;
1894                         break;
1895                 }
1896         }
1897
1898         if (bank->sectors == NULL) {
1899                 bank->sectors = calloc(pPrivate->nsectors, (sizeof((bank->sectors)[0])));
1900                 if (bank->sectors == NULL) {
1901                         LOG_ERROR("No memory!");
1902                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1903                 }
1904                 bank->num_sectors = pPrivate->nsectors;
1905
1906                 for (x = 0; ((int)(x)) < bank->num_sectors; x++) {
1907                         bank->sectors[x].size = pPrivate->sector_size;
1908                         bank->sectors[x].offset = x * (pPrivate->sector_size);
1909                         /* mark as unknown */
1910                         bank->sectors[x].is_erased = -1;
1911                         bank->sectors[x].is_protected = -1;
1912                 }
1913         }
1914
1915         pPrivate->probed = 1;
1916
1917         r = sam4_protect_check(bank);
1918         if (r != ERROR_OK)
1919                 return r;
1920
1921         LOG_DEBUG("Bank = %d, nbanks = %d",
1922                 pPrivate->bank_number, pPrivate->pChip->details.n_banks);
1923         if ((pPrivate->bank_number + 1) == pPrivate->pChip->details.n_banks) {
1924                 /* read unique id, */
1925                 /* it appears to be associated with the *last* flash bank. */
1926                 FLASHD_ReadUniqueID(pPrivate);
1927         }
1928
1929         return r;
1930 }
1931
1932 static int sam4_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
1933 {
1934         return _sam4_probe(bank, 1);
1935 }
1936
1937 static int sam4_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
1938 {
1939         return _sam4_probe(bank, 0);
1940 }
1941
1942 static int sam4_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
1943 {
1944         struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate;
1945         int r;
1946         int i;
1947         int pageCount;
1948         /*16 pages equals 8KB - Same size as a lock region*/
1949         pageCount = 16;
1950         uint32_t status;
1951
1952         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1953         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1954                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1955                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1956         }
1957
1958         r = sam4_auto_probe(bank);
1959         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
1960                 LOG_DEBUG("Here,r=%d", r);
1961                 return r;
1962         }
1963
1964         pPrivate = get_sam4_bank_private(bank);
1965         if (!(pPrivate->probed))
1966                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
1967
1968         if ((first == 0) && ((last + 1) == ((int)(pPrivate->nsectors)))) {
1969                 /* whole chip */
1970                 LOG_DEBUG("Here");
1971                 return FLASHD_EraseEntireBank(pPrivate);
1972         }
1973         LOG_INFO("sam4 does not auto-erase while programming (Erasing relevant sectors)");
1974         LOG_INFO("sam4 First: 0x%08x Last: 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(first), (unsigned int)(last));
1975         for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
1976                 /*16 pages equals 8KB - Same size as a lock region*/
1977                 r = FLASHD_ErasePages(pPrivate, (i * pageCount), pageCount, &status);
1978                 LOG_INFO("Erasing sector: 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(i));
1979                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
1980                         LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Error performing Erase page @ lock region number %d",
1981                                 (unsigned int)(i));
1982                 if (status & (1 << 2)) {
1983                         LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Lock Region %d is locked", (unsigned int)(i));
1984                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1985                 }
1986                 if (status & (1 << 1)) {
1987                         LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Flash Command error @lock region %d", (unsigned int)(i));
1988                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1989                 }
1990         }
1991
1992         return ERROR_OK;
1993 }
1994
1995 static int sam4_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
1996 {
1997         struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate;
1998         int r;
1999
2000         LOG_DEBUG("Here");
2001         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2002                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2003                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2004         }
2005
2006         pPrivate = get_sam4_bank_private(bank);
2007         if (!(pPrivate->probed))
2008                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
2009
2010         if (set)
2011                 r = FLASHD_Lock(pPrivate, (unsigned)(first), (unsigned)(last));
2012         else
2013                 r = FLASHD_Unlock(pPrivate, (unsigned)(first), (unsigned)(last));
2014         LOG_DEBUG("End: r=%d", r);
2015
2016         return r;
2017
2018 }
2019
2020 static int sam4_page_read(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned pagenum, uint8_t *buf)
2021 {
2022         uint32_t adr;
2023         int r;
2024
2025         adr = pagenum * pPrivate->page_size;
2026         adr = adr + pPrivate->base_address;
2027
2028         r = target_read_memory(pPrivate->pChip->target,
2029                         adr,
2030                         4,                                      /* THIS*MUST*BE* in 32bit values */
2031                         pPrivate->page_size / 4,
2032                         buf);
2033         if (r != ERROR_OK)
2034                 LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Flash program failed to read page phys address: 0x%08x",
2035                         (unsigned int)(adr));
2036         return r;
2037 }
2038
2039 static int sam4_page_write(struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate, unsigned pagenum, const uint8_t *buf)
2040 {
2041         uint32_t adr;
2042         uint32_t status;
2043         uint32_t fmr;   /* EEFC Flash Mode Register */
2044         int r;
2045
2046         adr = pagenum * pPrivate->page_size;
2047         adr = (adr + pPrivate->base_address);
2048
2049         /* Get flash mode register value */
2050         r = target_read_u32(pPrivate->pChip->target, pPrivate->controller_address, &fmr);
2051         if (r != ERROR_OK)
2052                 LOG_DEBUG("Error Read failed: read flash mode register");
2053
2054         /* Clear flash wait state field */
2055         fmr &= 0xfffff0ff;
2056
2057         /* set FWS (flash wait states) field in the FMR (flash mode register) */
2058         fmr |= (pPrivate->flash_wait_states << 8);
2059
2060         LOG_DEBUG("Flash Mode: 0x%08x", ((unsigned int)(fmr)));
2061         r = target_write_u32(pPrivate->pBank->target, pPrivate->controller_address, fmr);
2062         if (r != ERROR_OK)
2063                 LOG_DEBUG("Error Write failed: set flash mode register");
2064
2065         /* 1st sector 8kBytes - page 0 - 15*/
2066         /* 2nd sector 8kBytes - page 16 - 30*/
2067         /* 3rd sector 48kBytes - page 31 - 127*/
2068         LOG_DEBUG("Wr Page %u @ phys address: 0x%08x", pagenum, (unsigned int)(adr));
2069         r = target_write_memory(pPrivate->pChip->target,
2070                         adr,
2071                         4,                                      /* THIS*MUST*BE* in 32bit values */
2072                         pPrivate->page_size / 4,
2073                         buf);
2074         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2075                 LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Failed to write (buffer) page at phys address 0x%08x",
2076                         (unsigned int)(adr));
2077                 return r;
2078         }
2079
2080         r = EFC_PerformCommand(pPrivate,
2081                         /* send Erase & Write Page */
2082                         AT91C_EFC_FCMD_WP,      /*AT91C_EFC_FCMD_EWP only works on first two 8kb sectors*/
2083                         pagenum,
2084                         &status);
2085
2086         if (r != ERROR_OK)
2087                 LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Error performing Write page @ phys address 0x%08x",
2088                         (unsigned int)(adr));
2089         if (status & (1 << 2)) {
2090                 LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Page @ Phys address 0x%08x is locked", (unsigned int)(adr));
2091                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2092         }
2093         if (status & (1 << 1)) {
2094                 LOG_ERROR("SAM4: Flash Command error @phys address 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(adr));
2095                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2096         }
2097         return ERROR_OK;
2098 }
2099
2100 static int sam4_write(struct flash_bank *bank,
2101         const uint8_t *buffer,
2102         uint32_t offset,
2103         uint32_t count)
2104 {
2105         int n;
2106         unsigned page_cur;
2107         unsigned page_end;
2108         int r;
2109         unsigned page_offset;
2110         struct sam4_bank_private *pPrivate;
2111         uint8_t *pagebuffer;
2112
2113         /* incase we bail further below, set this to null */
2114         pagebuffer = NULL;
2115
2116         /* ignore dumb requests */
2117         if (count == 0) {
2118                 r = ERROR_OK;
2119                 goto done;
2120         }
2121
2122         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2123                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2124                 r = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2125                 goto done;
2126         }
2127
2128         pPrivate = get_sam4_bank_private(bank);
2129         if (!(pPrivate->probed)) {
2130                 r = ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
2131                 goto done;
2132         }
2133
2134         if ((offset + count) > pPrivate->size_bytes) {
2135                 LOG_ERROR("Flash write error - past end of bank");
2136                 LOG_ERROR(" offset: 0x%08x, count 0x%08x, BankEnd: 0x%08x",
2137                         (unsigned int)(offset),
2138                         (unsigned int)(count),
2139                         (unsigned int)(pPrivate->size_bytes));
2140                 r = ERROR_FAIL;
2141                 goto done;
2142         }
2143
2144         pagebuffer = malloc(pPrivate->page_size);
2145         if (!pagebuffer) {
2146                 LOG_ERROR("No memory for %d Byte page buffer", (int)(pPrivate->page_size));
2147                 r = ERROR_FAIL;
2148                 goto done;
2149         }
2150
2151         /* what page do we start & end in? */
2152         page_cur = offset / pPrivate->page_size;
2153         page_end = (offset + count - 1) / pPrivate->page_size;
2154
2155         LOG_DEBUG("Offset: 0x%08x, Count: 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(offset), (unsigned int)(count));
2156         LOG_DEBUG("Page start: %d, Page End: %d", (int)(page_cur), (int)(page_end));
2157
2158         /* Special case: all one page */
2159         /*  */
2160         /* Otherwise: */
2161         /*    (1) non-aligned start */
2162         /*    (2) body pages */
2163         /*    (3) non-aligned end. */
2164
2165         /* Handle special case - all one page. */
2166         if (page_cur == page_end) {
2167                 LOG_DEBUG("Special case, all in one page");
2168                 r = sam4_page_read(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2169                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2170                         goto done;
2171
2172                 page_offset = (offset & (pPrivate->page_size-1));
2173                 memcpy(pagebuffer + page_offset,
2174                         buffer,
2175                         count);
2176
2177                 r = sam4_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2178                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2179                         goto done;
2180                 r = ERROR_OK;
2181                 goto done;
2182         }
2183
2184         /* non-aligned start */
2185         page_offset = offset & (pPrivate->page_size - 1);
2186         if (page_offset) {
2187                 LOG_DEBUG("Not-Aligned start");
2188                 /* read the partial */
2189                 r = sam4_page_read(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2190                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2191                         goto done;
2192
2193                 /* over-write with new data */
2194                 n = (pPrivate->page_size - page_offset);
2195                 memcpy(pagebuffer + page_offset,
2196                         buffer,
2197                         n);
2198
2199                 r = sam4_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2200                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2201                         goto done;
2202
2203                 count  -= n;
2204                 offset += n;
2205                 buffer += n;
2206                 page_cur++;
2207         }
2208
2209         /* By checking that offset is correct here, we also
2210         fix a clang warning */
2211         assert(offset % pPrivate->page_size == 0);
2212
2213         /* intermediate large pages */
2214         /* also - the final *terminal* */
2215         /* if that terminal page is a full page */
2216         LOG_DEBUG("Full Page Loop: cur=%d, end=%d, count = 0x%08x",
2217                 (int)page_cur, (int)page_end, (unsigned int)(count));
2218
2219         while ((page_cur < page_end) &&
2220                         (count >= pPrivate->page_size)) {
2221                 r = sam4_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, buffer);
2222                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2223                         goto done;
2224                 count -= pPrivate->page_size;
2225                 buffer += pPrivate->page_size;
2226                 page_cur += 1;
2227         }
2228
2229         /* terminal partial page? */
2230         if (count) {
2231                 LOG_DEBUG("Terminal partial page, count = 0x%08x", (unsigned int)(count));
2232                 /* we have a partial page */
2233                 r = sam4_page_read(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2234                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2235                         goto done;
2236                                         /* data goes at start */
2237                 memcpy(pagebuffer, buffer, count);
2238                 r = sam4_page_write(pPrivate, page_cur, pagebuffer);
2239                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2240                         goto done;
2241         }
2242         LOG_DEBUG("Done!");
2243         r = ERROR_OK;
2244 done:
2245         if (pagebuffer)
2246                 free(pagebuffer);
2247         return r;
2248 }
2249
2250 COMMAND_HANDLER(sam4_handle_info_command)
2251 {
2252         struct sam4_chip *pChip;
2253         pChip = get_current_sam4(CMD_CTX);
2254         if (!pChip)
2255                 return ERROR_OK;
2256
2257         unsigned x;
2258         int r;
2259
2260         /* bank0 must exist before we can do anything */
2261         if (pChip->details.bank[0].pBank == NULL) {
2262                 x = 0;
2263 need_define:
2264                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
2265                         "Please define bank %d via command: flash bank %s ... ",
2266                         x,
2267                         at91sam4_flash.name);
2268                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2269         }
2270
2271         /* if bank 0 is not probed, then probe it */
2272         if (!(pChip->details.bank[0].probed)) {
2273                 r = sam4_auto_probe(pChip->details.bank[0].pBank);
2274                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2275                         return ERROR_FAIL;
2276         }
2277         /* above guarantees the "chip details" structure is valid */
2278         /* and thus, bank private areas are valid */
2279         /* and we have a SAM4 chip, what a concept! */
2280
2281         /* auto-probe other banks, 0 done above */
2282         for (x = 1; x < SAM4_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; x++) {
2283                 /* skip banks not present */
2284                 if (!(pChip->details.bank[x].present))
2285                         continue;
2286
2287                 if (pChip->details.bank[x].pBank == NULL)
2288                         goto need_define;
2289
2290                 if (pChip->details.bank[x].probed)
2291                         continue;
2292
2293                 r = sam4_auto_probe(pChip->details.bank[x].pBank);
2294                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2295                         return r;
2296         }
2297
2298         r = sam4_GetInfo(pChip);
2299         if (r != ERROR_OK) {
2300                 LOG_DEBUG("Sam4Info, Failed %d", r);
2301                 return r;
2302         }
2303
2304         return ERROR_OK;
2305 }
2306
2307 COMMAND_HANDLER(sam4_handle_gpnvm_command)
2308 {
2309         unsigned x, v;
2310         int r, who;
2311         struct sam4_chip *pChip;
2312
2313         pChip = get_current_sam4(CMD_CTX);
2314         if (!pChip)
2315                 return ERROR_OK;
2316
2317         if (pChip->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2318                 LOG_ERROR("sam4 - target not halted");
2319                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2320         }
2321
2322         if (pChip->details.bank[0].pBank == NULL) {
2323                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Bank0 must be defined first via: flash bank %s ...",
2324                         at91sam4_flash.name);
2325                 return ERROR_FAIL;
2326         }
2327         if (!pChip->details.bank[0].probed) {
2328                 r = sam4_auto_probe(pChip->details.bank[0].pBank);
2329                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2330                         return r;
2331         }
2332
2333         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2334                 default:
2335                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2336                         break;
2337                 case 0:
2338                         goto showall;
2339                         break;
2340                 case 1:
2341                         who = -1;
2342                         break;
2343                 case 2:
2344                         if ((0 == strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "show")) && (0 == strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "all")))
2345                                 who = -1;
2346                         else {
2347                                 uint32_t v32;
2348                                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], v32);
2349                                 who = v32;
2350                         }
2351                         break;
2352         }
2353
2354         if (0 == strcmp("show", CMD_ARGV[0])) {
2355                 if (who == -1) {
2356 showall:
2357                         r = ERROR_OK;
2358                         for (x = 0; x < pChip->details.n_gpnvms; x++) {
2359                                 r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), x, &v);
2360                                 if (r != ERROR_OK)
2361                                         break;
2362                                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "sam4-gpnvm%u: %u", x, v);
2363                         }
2364                         return r;
2365                 }
2366                 if ((who >= 0) && (((unsigned)(who)) < pChip->details.n_gpnvms)) {
2367                         r = FLASHD_GetGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), who, &v);
2368                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "sam4-gpnvm%u: %u", who, v);
2369                         return r;
2370                 } else {
2371                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "sam4-gpnvm invalid GPNVM: %u", who);
2372                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2373                 }
2374         }
2375
2376         if (who == -1) {
2377                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Missing GPNVM number");
2378                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2379         }
2380
2381         if (0 == strcmp("set", CMD_ARGV[0]))
2382                 r = FLASHD_SetGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), who);
2383         else if ((0 == strcmp("clr", CMD_ARGV[0])) ||
2384                  (0 == strcmp("clear", CMD_ARGV[0])))                   /* quietly accept both */
2385                 r = FLASHD_ClrGPNVM(&(pChip->details.bank[0]), who);
2386         else {
2387                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unknown command: %s", CMD_ARGV[0]);
2388                 r = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2389         }
2390         return r;
2391 }
2392
2393 COMMAND_HANDLER(sam4_handle_slowclk_command)
2394 {
2395         struct sam4_chip *pChip;
2396
2397         pChip = get_current_sam4(CMD_CTX);
2398         if (!pChip)
2399                 return ERROR_OK;
2400
2401         switch (CMD_ARGC) {
2402                 case 0:
2403                         /* show */
2404                         break;
2405                 case 1:
2406                 {
2407                         /* set */
2408                         uint32_t v;
2409                         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], v);
2410                         if (v > 200000) {
2411                                 /* absurd slow clock of 200Khz? */
2412                                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Absurd/illegal slow clock freq: %d\n", (int)(v));
2413                                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2414                         }
2415                         pChip->cfg.slow_freq = v;
2416                         break;
2417                 }
2418                 default:
2419                         /* error */
2420                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "Too many parameters");
2421                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2422                         break;
2423         }
2424         command_print(CMD_CTX, "Slowclk freq: %d.%03dkhz",
2425                 (int)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq / 1000),
2426                 (int)(pChip->cfg.slow_freq % 1000));
2427         return ERROR_OK;
2428 }
2429
2430 static const struct command_registration at91sam4_exec_command_handlers[] = {
2431         {
2432                 .name = "gpnvm",
2433                 .handler = sam4_handle_gpnvm_command,
2434                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2435                 .usage = "[('clr'|'set'|'show') bitnum]",
2436                 .help = "Without arguments, shows all bits in the gpnvm "
2437                         "register.  Otherwise, clears, sets, or shows one "
2438                         "General Purpose Non-Volatile Memory (gpnvm) bit.",
2439         },
2440         {
2441                 .name = "info",
2442                 .handler = sam4_handle_info_command,
2443                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2444                 .help = "Print information about the current at91sam4 chip"
2445                         "and its flash configuration.",
2446         },
2447         {
2448                 .name = "slowclk",
2449                 .handler = sam4_handle_slowclk_command,
2450                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2451                 .usage = "[clock_hz]",
2452                 .help = "Display or set the slowclock frequency "
2453                         "(default 32768 Hz).",
2454         },
2455         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2456 };
2457 static const struct command_registration at91sam4_command_handlers[] = {
2458         {
2459                 .name = "at91sam4",
2460                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
2461                 .help = "at91sam4 flash command group",
2462                 .usage = "",
2463                 .chain = at91sam4_exec_command_handlers,
2464         },
2465         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2466 };
2467
2468 struct flash_driver at91sam4_flash = {
2469         .name = "at91sam4",
2470         .commands = at91sam4_command_handlers,
2471         .flash_bank_command = sam4_flash_bank_command,
2472         .erase = sam4_erase,
2473         .protect = sam4_protect,
2474         .write = sam4_write,
2475         .read = default_flash_read,
2476         .probe = sam4_probe,
2477         .auto_probe = sam4_auto_probe,
2478         .erase_check = default_flash_blank_check,
2479         .protect_check = sam4_protect_check,
2480 };