Nicolas Pitre nico at cam.org support for NAND flash used with Marvell Orion and...
[fw/openocd] / src / flash / nand.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2007 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   Partially based on drivers/mtd/nand_ids.c from Linux.                 *
6  *   Copyright (C) 2002 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>               *
7  *                                                                         *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
11  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
12  *                                                                         *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
17  *                                                                         *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
20  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
21  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
22  ***************************************************************************/
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include "replacements.h"
28 #include "log.h"
29
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <inttypes.h>
33
34 #include <errno.h>
35
36 #include "nand.h"
37 #include "flash.h"
38 #include "time_support.h"
39 #include "fileio.h"
40 #include "image.h"
41
42 int nand_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
43 int handle_nand_list_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
44 int handle_nand_probe_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
45 int handle_nand_check_bad_blocks_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
46 int handle_nand_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
47 int handle_nand_copy_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
48 int handle_nand_write_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
49 int handle_nand_dump_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
50 int handle_nand_erase_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
51
52 int handle_nand_raw_access_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
53
54 int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
55 int nand_read_page(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
56 int nand_read_plain(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 address, u8 *data, u32 data_size);
57
58 int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
59 int nand_write_page(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size);
60
61 /* NAND flash controller
62  */
63 extern nand_flash_controller_t lpc3180_nand_controller;
64 extern nand_flash_controller_t orion_nand_controller;
65 extern nand_flash_controller_t s3c2410_nand_controller;
66 extern nand_flash_controller_t s3c2412_nand_controller;
67 extern nand_flash_controller_t s3c2440_nand_controller;
68 extern nand_flash_controller_t s3c2443_nand_controller;
69
70 /* extern nand_flash_controller_t boundary_scan_nand_controller; */
71
72 nand_flash_controller_t *nand_flash_controllers[] =
73 {
74         &lpc3180_nand_controller,
75         &orion_nand_controller,
76         &s3c2410_nand_controller,
77         &s3c2412_nand_controller,
78         &s3c2440_nand_controller,
79         &s3c2443_nand_controller,
80 /*      &boundary_scan_nand_controller, */
81         NULL
82 };
83
84 /* configured NAND devices and NAND Flash command handler */
85 nand_device_t *nand_devices = NULL;
86 static command_t *nand_cmd;
87
88 /*      Chip ID list
89  *
90  *      Name, ID code, pagesize, chipsize in MegaByte, eraseblock size,
91  *      options
92  *
93  *      Pagesize; 0, 256, 512
94  *      0       get this information from the extended chip ID
95  *      256     256 Byte page size
96  *      512     512 Byte page size
97  */
98 nand_info_t nand_flash_ids[] =
99 {
100         {"NAND 1MiB 5V 8-bit",          0x6e, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0},
101         {"NAND 2MiB 5V 8-bit",          0x64, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0},
102         {"NAND 4MiB 5V 8-bit",          0x6b, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
103         {"NAND 1MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xe8, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0},
104         {"NAND 1MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xec, 256, 1, 0x1000, 0},
105         {"NAND 2MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xea, 256, 2, 0x1000, 0},
106         {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xd5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
107         {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xe3, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
108         {"NAND 4MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xe5, 512, 4, 0x2000, 0},
109         {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xd6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0},
110
111         {"NAND 8MiB 1,8V 8-bit",        0x39, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0},
112         {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xe6, 512, 8, 0x2000, 0},
113         {"NAND 8MiB 1,8V 16-bit",       0x49, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
114         {"NAND 8MiB 3,3V 16-bit",       0x59, 512, 8, 0x2000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
115
116         {"NAND 16MiB 1,8V 8-bit",       0x33, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0},
117         {"NAND 16MiB 3,3V 8-bit",       0x73, 512, 16, 0x4000, 0},
118         {"NAND 16MiB 1,8V 16-bit",      0x43, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
119         {"NAND 16MiB 3,3V 16-bit",      0x53, 512, 16, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
120
121         {"NAND 32MiB 1,8V 8-bit",       0x35, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0},
122         {"NAND 32MiB 3,3V 8-bit",       0x75, 512, 32, 0x4000, 0},
123         {"NAND 32MiB 1,8V 16-bit",      0x45, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
124         {"NAND 32MiB 3,3V 16-bit",      0x55, 512, 32, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
125
126         {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit",       0x36, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0},
127         {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit",       0x76, 512, 64, 0x4000, 0},
128         {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit",      0x46, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
129         {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit",      0x56, 512, 64, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
130
131         {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit",      0x78, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0},
132         {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit",      0x39, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0},
133         {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit",      0x79, 512, 128, 0x4000, 0},
134         {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit",     0x72, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
135         {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit",     0x49, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
136         {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit",     0x74, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
137         {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit",     0x59, 512, 128, 0x4000, NAND_BUSWIDTH_16},
138
139         {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit",      0x71, 512, 256, 0x4000, 0},
140
141         {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 8-bit",       0xA2, 0,  64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
142         {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 8-bit",       0xF2, 0,  64, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
143         {"NAND 64MiB 1,8V 16-bit",      0xB2, 0,  64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
144         {"NAND 64MiB 3,3V 16-bit",      0xC2, 0,  64, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
145
146         {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 8-bit",      0xA1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
147         {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit",      0xF1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
148         {"NAND 128MiB 1,8V 16-bit",     0xB1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
149         {"NAND 128MiB 3,3V 16-bit",     0xC1, 0, 128, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
150
151         {"NAND 256MiB 1,8V 8-bit",      0xAA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
152         {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit",      0xDA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
153         {"NAND 256MiB 1,8V 16-bit",     0xBA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
154         {"NAND 256MiB 3,3V 16-bit",     0xCA, 0, 256, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
155
156         {"NAND 512MiB 1,8V 8-bit",      0xAC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
157         {"NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit",      0xDC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
158         {"NAND 512MiB 1,8V 16-bit",     0xBC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
159         {"NAND 512MiB 3,3V 16-bit",     0xCC, 0, 512, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
160
161         {"NAND 1GiB 1,8V 8-bit",        0xA3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
162         {"NAND 1GiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xD3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
163         {"NAND 1GiB 1,8V 16-bit",       0xB3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
164         {"NAND 1GiB 3,3V 16-bit",       0xC3, 0, 1024, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
165
166         {"NAND 2GiB 1,8V 8-bit",        0xA5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
167         {"NAND 2GiB 3,3V 8-bit",        0xD5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS},
168         {"NAND 2GiB 1,8V 16-bit",       0xB5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
169         {"NAND 2GiB 3,3V 16-bit",       0xC5, 0, 2048, 0, LP_OPTIONS16},
170
171         {NULL, 0,}
172 };
173
174 /* Manufacturer ID list
175  */
176 nand_manufacturer_t nand_manuf_ids[] =
177 {
178         {0x0, "unknown"},
179         {NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA, "Toshiba"},
180         {NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"},
181         {NAND_MFR_FUJITSU, "Fujitsu"},
182         {NAND_MFR_NATIONAL, "National"},
183         {NAND_MFR_RENESAS, "Renesas"},
184         {NAND_MFR_STMICRO, "ST Micro"},
185         {NAND_MFR_HYNIX, "Hynix"},
186         {0x0, NULL},
187 };
188
189 /* nand device <nand_controller> [controller options]
190  */
191 int handle_nand_device_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
192 {
193         int i;
194         int retval;
195                 
196         if (argc < 1)
197         {
198                 LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash device nand configuration");
199                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
200         }
201         
202         for (i = 0; nand_flash_controllers[i]; i++)
203         {
204                 nand_device_t *p, *c;
205                 
206                 if (strcmp(args[0], nand_flash_controllers[i]->name) == 0)
207                 {
208                         /* register flash specific commands */
209                         if ((retval = nand_flash_controllers[i]->register_commands(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK)
210                         {
211                                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't register '%s' commands", args[0]);
212                                 return retval;
213                         }
214         
215                         c = malloc(sizeof(nand_device_t));
216
217                         c->controller = nand_flash_controllers[i];
218                         c->controller_priv = NULL;
219                         c->manufacturer = NULL;
220                         c->device = NULL;
221                         c->bus_width = 0;
222                         c->address_cycles = 0;
223                         c->page_size = 0;
224                         c->use_raw = 0;
225                         c->next = NULL;
226
227                         if ((retval = nand_flash_controllers[i]->nand_device_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc, c)) != ERROR_OK)
228                         {
229                                 LOG_ERROR("'%s' driver rejected nand flash", c->controller->name);
230                                 free(c);
231                                 return ERROR_OK;
232                         }
233                         
234                         /* put NAND device in linked list */
235                         if (nand_devices)
236                         {
237                                 /* find last flash device */
238                                 for (p = nand_devices; p && p->next; p = p->next);
239                                 if (p)
240                                         p->next = c;
241                         }
242                         else
243                         {
244                                 nand_devices = c;
245                         }
246                         
247                         return ERROR_OK;
248                 }
249         }
250
251         /* no valid NAND controller was found (i.e. the configuration option,
252          * didn't match one of the compiled-in controllers)
253          */
254         LOG_ERROR("No valid NAND flash controller found (%s)", args[0]);
255         LOG_ERROR("compiled-in NAND flash controllers:");
256         for (i = 0; nand_flash_controllers[i]; i++)
257         {
258                 LOG_ERROR("%i: %s", i, nand_flash_controllers[i]->name);
259         }
260         
261         return ERROR_OK;
262 }
263
264 int nand_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
265 {
266         nand_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "nand", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "NAND specific commands");
267         
268         register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "device", handle_nand_device_command, COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL);
269         
270         return ERROR_OK;
271 }
272
273 int nand_init(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
274 {
275         if (nand_devices)
276         {
277                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "list", handle_nand_list_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
278                                                  "list configured NAND flash devices");
279                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "info", handle_nand_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
280                                                  "print info about NAND flash device <num>");
281                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "probe", handle_nand_probe_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
282                                                  "identify NAND flash device <num>");
283                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "check_bad_blocks", handle_nand_check_bad_blocks_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
284                                                  "check NAND flash device <num> for bad blocks [<first> <last>]");
285                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "erase", handle_nand_erase_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
286                                                  "erase blocks on NAND flash device <num> <first> <last>");
287                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "copy", handle_nand_copy_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
288                                                  "copy from NAND flash device <num> <offset> <length> <ram-address>");
289                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "dump", handle_nand_dump_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
290                                                  "dump from NAND flash device <num> <filename> <offset> <size> [options]");
291                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "write", handle_nand_write_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
292                                                  "write to NAND flash device <num> <filename> <offset> [oob_raw|oob_only]");
293                 register_command(cmd_ctx, nand_cmd, "raw_access", handle_nand_raw_access_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
294                                                  "raw access to NAND flash device <num> ['enable'|'disable']");
295         }
296         
297         return ERROR_OK;
298 }
299
300 nand_device_t *get_nand_device_by_num(int num)
301 {
302         nand_device_t *p;
303         int i = 0;
304
305         for (p = nand_devices; p; p = p->next)
306         {
307                 if (i++ == num)
308                 {
309                         return p;
310                 }
311         }
312         
313         return NULL;
314 }
315
316 int nand_build_bbt(struct nand_device_s *device, int first, int last)
317 {
318         u32 page = 0x0;
319         int i;
320         u8 *oob;
321         
322         oob = malloc(6);
323         
324         if ((first < 0) || (first >= device->num_blocks))
325                 first = 0;
326         
327         if ((last >= device->num_blocks) || (last == -1))
328                 last = device->num_blocks - 1;
329         
330         for (i = first; i < last; i++)
331         {
332                 nand_read_page(device, page, NULL, 0, oob, 6);
333                 
334                 if (((device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && ((oob[0] & oob[1]) != 0xff))
335                         || (((device->page_size == 512) && (oob[5] != 0xff)) ||
336                                 ((device->page_size == 2048) && (oob[0] != 0xff))))
337                 {
338                         LOG_WARNING("invalid block: %i", i);
339                         device->blocks[i].is_bad = 1;
340                 }
341                 else
342                 {
343                         device->blocks[i].is_bad = 0;
344                 }
345                 
346                 page += (device->erase_size / device->page_size);
347         }
348         
349         return ERROR_OK;
350 }
351
352 int nand_read_status(struct nand_device_s *device, u8 *status)
353 {
354         if (!device->device)
355                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
356                 
357         /* Send read status command */
358         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
359         
360         alive_sleep(1);
361         
362         /* read status */
363         if (device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
364         {
365                 u16 data;
366                 device->controller->read_data(device, &data);
367                 *status = data & 0xff;
368         }
369         else
370         {
371                 device->controller->read_data(device, status);
372         }
373                         
374         return ERROR_OK;
375 }
376
377 int nand_poll_ready(struct nand_device_s *device, int timeout)
378 {
379         u8 status;
380
381         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
382         do {
383                 if (device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
384                         u16 data;
385                         device->controller->read_data(device, &data);
386                         status = data & 0xff;
387                 } else {
388                         device->controller->read_data(device, &status);
389                 }
390                 if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
391                         break;
392                 alive_sleep(1);
393         } while (timeout--);
394
395         return (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) != 0;
396 }
397
398 int nand_probe(struct nand_device_s *device)
399 {
400         u8 manufacturer_id, device_id;
401         u8 id_buff[6];
402         int retval;
403         int i;
404
405         /* clear device data */
406         device->device = NULL;
407         device->manufacturer = NULL;
408         
409         /* clear device parameters */
410         device->bus_width = 0;
411         device->address_cycles = 0;
412         device->page_size = 0;
413         device->erase_size = 0;
414         
415         /* initialize controller (device parameters are zero, use controller default) */
416         if ((retval = device->controller->init(device) != ERROR_OK))
417         {
418                 switch (retval)
419                 {
420                         case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED:
421                                 LOG_DEBUG("controller initialization failed");
422                                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
423                         case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
424                                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: controller reported that it doesn't support default parameters");
425                                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
426                         default:
427                                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown controller initialization failure");
428                                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
429                 }
430         }
431         
432         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_RESET);
433         device->controller->reset(device);
434
435         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_READID);
436         device->controller->address(device, 0x0);
437         
438         if (device->bus_width == 8)
439         {
440                 device->controller->read_data(device, &manufacturer_id);
441                 device->controller->read_data(device, &device_id);
442         }
443         else
444         {
445                 u16 data_buf;
446                 device->controller->read_data(device, &data_buf);
447                 manufacturer_id = data_buf & 0xff;
448                 device->controller->read_data(device, &data_buf);
449                 device_id = data_buf & 0xff;
450         }
451                 
452         for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name; i++)
453         {
454                 if (nand_flash_ids[i].id == device_id)
455                 {
456                         device->device = &nand_flash_ids[i];
457                         break;
458                 }
459         }
460         
461         for (i = 0; nand_manuf_ids[i].name; i++)
462         {
463                 if (nand_manuf_ids[i].id == manufacturer_id)
464                 {
465                         device->manufacturer = &nand_manuf_ids[i];
466                         break;
467                 }
468         }
469         
470         if (!device->manufacturer)
471         {
472                 device->manufacturer = &nand_manuf_ids[0];
473                 device->manufacturer->id = manufacturer_id;
474         }
475         
476         if (!device->device)
477         {
478                 LOG_ERROR("unknown NAND flash device found, manufacturer id: 0x%2.2x device id: 0x%2.2x",
479                         manufacturer_id, device_id);
480                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
481         }
482         
483         LOG_DEBUG("found %s (%s)", device->device->name, device->manufacturer->name);
484         
485         /* initialize device parameters */
486         
487         /* bus width */ 
488         if (device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
489                 device->bus_width = 16;
490         else
491                 device->bus_width = 8;
492
493         /* Do we need extended device probe information? */
494         if (device->device->page_size == 0 ||
495             device->device->erase_size == 0)
496         {
497                 if (device->bus_width == 8)
498                 {
499                         device->controller->read_data(device, id_buff+3);
500                         device->controller->read_data(device, id_buff+4);
501                         device->controller->read_data(device, id_buff+5);
502                 }
503                 else
504                 {
505                         u16 data_buf;
506
507                         device->controller->read_data(device, &data_buf);
508                         id_buff[3] = data_buf;
509
510                         device->controller->read_data(device, &data_buf);
511                         id_buff[4] = data_buf;
512
513                         device->controller->read_data(device, &data_buf);
514                         id_buff[5] = data_buf >> 8;
515                 }
516         }
517                 
518         /* page size */
519         if (device->device->page_size == 0)
520         {
521                 device->page_size = 1 << (10 + (id_buff[4] & 3));
522         }
523         else if (device->device->page_size == 256)
524         {
525                 LOG_ERROR("NAND flashes with 256 byte pagesize are not supported");
526                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
527         }
528         else
529         {
530                 device->page_size = device->device->page_size;
531         }
532         
533         /* number of address cycles */
534         if (device->page_size <= 512)
535         {
536                 /* small page devices */
537                 if (device->device->chip_size <= 32)
538                         device->address_cycles = 3;
539                 else if (device->device->chip_size <= 8*1024)
540                         device->address_cycles = 4;
541                 else
542                 {
543                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: small page NAND device with more than 8 GiB encountered");
544                         device->address_cycles = 5;
545                 }
546         }
547         else
548         {
549                 /* large page devices */
550                 if (device->device->chip_size <= 128)
551                         device->address_cycles = 4;
552                 else if (device->device->chip_size <= 32*1024)
553                         device->address_cycles = 5;
554                 else
555                 {
556                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: large page NAND device with more than 32 GiB encountered");
557                         device->address_cycles = 6;
558                 }
559         }
560         
561         /* erase size */
562         if (device->device->erase_size == 0)
563         {
564                 switch ((id_buff[4] >> 4) & 3) {
565                 case 0:
566                         device->erase_size = 64 << 10;
567                         break;
568                 case 1:
569                         device->erase_size = 128 << 10;
570                         break;
571                 case 2:
572                         device->erase_size = 256 << 10;
573                         break;
574                 case 3:
575                         device->erase_size =512 << 10;
576                         break;
577                 }
578         }
579         else
580         {
581                 device->erase_size = device->device->erase_size;
582         }
583         
584         /* initialize controller, but leave parameters at the controllers default */
585         if ((retval = device->controller->init(device) != ERROR_OK))
586         {
587                 switch (retval)
588                 {
589                         case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED:
590                                 LOG_DEBUG("controller initialization failed");
591                                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
592                         case ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
593                                 LOG_ERROR("controller doesn't support requested parameters (buswidth: %i, address cycles: %i, page size: %i)",
594                                         device->bus_width, device->address_cycles, device->page_size);
595                                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
596                         default:
597                                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown controller initialization failure");
598                                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
599                 }
600         }
601         
602         device->num_blocks = (device->device->chip_size * 1024) / (device->erase_size / 1024);
603         device->blocks = malloc(sizeof(nand_block_t) * device->num_blocks);
604         
605         for (i = 0; i < device->num_blocks; i++)
606         {
607                 device->blocks[i].size = device->erase_size;
608                 device->blocks[i].offset = i * device->erase_size;
609                 device->blocks[i].is_erased = -1;
610                 device->blocks[i].is_bad = -1;
611         }
612         
613         return ERROR_OK;
614 }
615
616 int nand_erase(struct nand_device_s *device, int first_block, int last_block)
617 {
618         int i;
619         u32 page;
620         u8 status;
621         int retval;
622         
623         if (!device->device)
624                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
625         
626         if ((first_block < 0) || (last_block > device->num_blocks))
627                 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
628         
629         /* make sure we know if a block is bad before erasing it */
630         for (i = first_block; i <= last_block; i++)
631         {
632                 if (device->blocks[i].is_bad == -1)
633                 {
634                         nand_build_bbt(device, i, last_block);
635                         break;
636                 }
637         }
638         
639         for (i = first_block; i <= last_block; i++)
640         {
641                 /* Send erase setup command */
642                 device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_ERASE1);
643                 
644                 page = i * (device->erase_size / device->page_size);
645                 
646                 /* Send page address */
647                 if (device->page_size <= 512)
648                 {
649                         /* row */
650                         device->controller->address(device, page & 0xff);
651                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
652                         
653                         /* 3rd cycle only on devices with more than 32 MiB */
654                         if (device->address_cycles >= 4)
655                                 device->controller->address(device, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
656         
657                         /* 4th cycle only on devices with more than 8 GiB */
658                         if (device->address_cycles >= 5)
659                                 device->controller->address(device, (page >> 24) & 0xff);
660                 }
661                 else
662                 {
663                         /* row */
664                         device->controller->address(device, page & 0xff);
665                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
666         
667                         /* 3rd cycle only on devices with more than 128 MiB */
668                         if (device->address_cycles >= 5)
669                                 device->controller->address(device, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
670                 }
671                 
672                 /* Send erase confirm command */
673                 device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_ERASE2);
674
675                 retval = device->controller->nand_ready ?
676                                 device->controller->nand_ready(device, 1000) :
677                                 nand_poll_ready(device, 1000);
678                 if (!retval) {
679                         LOG_ERROR("timeout waiting for NAND flash block erase to complete");
680                         return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_TIMEOUT;
681                 }
682                 
683                 if ((retval = nand_read_status(device, &status)) != ERROR_OK)
684                 {
685                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't read status");
686                         return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
687                 }
688                 
689                 if (status & 0x1)
690                 {
691                         LOG_ERROR("erase operation didn't pass, status: 0x%2.2x", status);
692                         return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
693                 }
694         }
695         
696         return ERROR_OK;
697 }
698
699 int nand_read_plain(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 address, u8 *data, u32 data_size)
700 {
701         u8 *page;
702         
703         if (!device->device)
704                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
705                 
706         if (address % device->page_size)
707         {
708                 LOG_ERROR("reads need to be page aligned");
709                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
710         }
711         
712         page = malloc(device->page_size);
713         
714         while (data_size > 0 )
715         {
716                 u32 thisrun_size = (data_size > device->page_size) ? device->page_size : data_size;
717                 u32 page_address;
718                 
719                 
720                 page_address = address / device->page_size;
721                 
722                 nand_read_page(device, page_address, page, device->page_size, NULL, 0);
723
724                 memcpy(data, page, thisrun_size);
725                 
726                 address += thisrun_size;
727                 data += thisrun_size;
728                 data_size -= thisrun_size;
729         }
730         
731         free(page);
732         
733         return ERROR_OK;
734 }
735
736 int nand_write_plain(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 address, u8 *data, u32 data_size)
737 {
738         u8 *page;
739         
740         if (!device->device)
741                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
742                 
743         if (address % device->page_size)
744         {
745                 LOG_ERROR("writes need to be page aligned");
746                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
747         }
748         
749         page = malloc(device->page_size);
750         
751         while (data_size > 0 )
752         {
753                 u32 thisrun_size = (data_size > device->page_size) ? device->page_size : data_size;
754                 u32 page_address;
755                 
756                 memset(page, 0xff, device->page_size);
757                 memcpy(page, data, thisrun_size);
758                 
759                 page_address = address / device->page_size;
760                 
761                 nand_write_page(device, page_address, page, device->page_size, NULL, 0);
762                 
763                 address += thisrun_size;
764                 data += thisrun_size;
765                 data_size -= thisrun_size;
766         }
767         
768         free(page);
769         
770         return ERROR_OK;
771 }
772
773 int nand_write_page(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size)
774 {
775         if (!device->device)
776                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
777                 
778         if (device->use_raw || device->controller->write_page == NULL)
779                 return nand_write_page_raw(device, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
780         else
781                 return device->controller->write_page(device, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
782 }
783
784 int nand_read_page(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size)
785 {
786         if (!device->device)
787                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
788                 
789         if (device->use_raw || device->controller->read_page == NULL)
790                 return nand_read_page_raw(device, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
791         else
792                 return device->controller->read_page(device, page, data, data_size, oob, oob_size);
793 }
794
795 int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size)
796 {
797         int i;
798         
799         if (!device->device)
800                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
801
802         if (device->page_size <= 512)
803         {
804                 /* small page device */
805                 if (data)
806                         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_READ0);
807                 else
808                         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
809                 
810                 /* column (always 0, we start at the beginning of a page/OOB area) */
811                 device->controller->address(device, 0x0);
812                 
813                 /* row */
814                 device->controller->address(device, page & 0xff);
815                 device->controller->address(device, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
816                 
817                 /* 4th cycle only on devices with more than 32 MiB */
818                 if (device->address_cycles >= 4)
819                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
820
821                 /* 5th cycle only on devices with more than 8 GiB */
822                 if (device->address_cycles >= 5)
823                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 24) & 0xff);
824         }
825         else
826         {
827                 /* large page device */
828                 device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_READ0);
829                 
830                 /* column (0 when we start at the beginning of a page,
831                  * or 2048 for the beginning of OOB area)
832                  */
833                 device->controller->address(device, 0x0);
834                 if (data)
835                         device->controller->address(device, 0x0);
836                 else
837                         device->controller->address(device, 0x8);
838                 
839                 /* row */
840                 device->controller->address(device, page & 0xff);
841                 device->controller->address(device, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
842
843                 /* 5th cycle only on devices with more than 128 MiB */
844                 if (device->address_cycles >= 5)
845                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
846
847                 /* large page devices need a start command */
848                 device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_READSTART);
849         }
850         
851         if (device->controller->nand_ready) {
852                 if (!device->controller->nand_ready(device, 100))
853                         return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_TIMEOUT;
854         } else {
855                 alive_sleep(1);
856         }
857         
858         if (data)
859         {
860                 if (device->controller->read_block_data != NULL)
861                         (device->controller->read_block_data)(device, data, data_size);
862                 else
863                 {
864                         for (i = 0; i < data_size;)
865                         {
866                                 if (device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
867                                 {
868                                         device->controller->read_data(device, data);
869                                         data += 2;
870                                         i += 2;
871                                 }
872                                 else
873                                 {
874                                         device->controller->read_data(device, data);
875                                         data += 1;
876                                         i += 1;
877                                 }
878                         }
879                 }
880         }
881         
882         if (oob)
883         {
884                 if (device->controller->read_block_data != NULL)
885                         (device->controller->read_block_data)(device, oob, oob_size);
886                 else
887                 {
888                         for (i = 0; i < oob_size;)
889                         {
890                                 if (device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
891                                 {
892                                         device->controller->read_data(device, oob);
893                                         oob += 2;
894                                         i += 2;
895                                 }
896                                 else
897                                 {
898                                         device->controller->read_data(device, oob);
899                                         oob += 1;
900                                         i += 1;
901                                 }
902                         }
903                 }
904         }
905         
906         return ERROR_OK;        
907 }
908
909 int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_device_s *device, u32 page, u8 *data, u32 data_size, u8 *oob, u32 oob_size)
910 {
911         int i;
912         int retval;
913         u8 status;
914         
915         if (!device->device)
916                 return ERROR_NAND_DEVICE_NOT_PROBED;
917
918         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_SEQIN);
919         
920         if (device->page_size <= 512)
921         {
922                 /* column (always 0, we start at the beginning of a page/OOB area) */
923                 device->controller->address(device, 0x0);
924                 
925                 /* row */
926                 device->controller->address(device, page & 0xff);
927                 device->controller->address(device, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
928                 
929                 /* 4th cycle only on devices with more than 32 MiB */
930                 if (device->address_cycles >= 4)
931                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
932
933                 /* 5th cycle only on devices with more than 8 GiB */
934                 if (device->address_cycles >= 5)
935                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 24) & 0xff);
936         }
937         else
938         {
939                 /* column (0 when we start at the beginning of a page,
940                  * or 2048 for the beginning of OOB area)
941                  */
942                 device->controller->address(device, 0x0);
943                 if (data)
944                         device->controller->address(device, 0x0);
945                 else
946                         device->controller->address(device, 0x8);
947                 
948                 /* row */
949                 device->controller->address(device, page & 0xff);
950                 device->controller->address(device, (page >> 8) & 0xff);
951
952                 /* 5th cycle only on devices with more than 128 MiB */
953                 if (device->address_cycles >= 5)
954                         device->controller->address(device, (page >> 16) & 0xff);
955         }
956         
957         if (data)
958         {
959                 if (device->controller->write_block_data != NULL)
960                         (device->controller->write_block_data)(device, data, data_size);
961                 else
962                 {
963                         for (i = 0; i < data_size;)
964                         {
965                                 if (device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
966                                 {
967                                         u16 data_buf = le_to_h_u16(data);
968                                         device->controller->write_data(device, data_buf);
969                                         data += 2;
970                                         i += 2;
971                                 }
972                                 else
973                                 {
974                                         device->controller->write_data(device, *data);
975                                         data += 1;
976                                         i += 1;
977                                 }
978                         }
979                 }
980         }
981         
982         if (oob)
983         {
984                 if (device->controller->write_block_data != NULL)
985                         (device->controller->write_block_data)(device, oob, oob_size);
986                 else
987                 {
988                         for (i = 0; i < oob_size;)
989                         {
990                                 if (device->device->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
991                                 {
992                                         u16 oob_buf = le_to_h_u16(data);
993                                         device->controller->write_data(device, oob_buf);
994                                         oob += 2;
995                                         i += 2;
996                                 }
997                                 else
998                                 {
999                                         device->controller->write_data(device, *oob);
1000                                         oob += 1;
1001                                         i += 1;
1002                                 }
1003                         }
1004                 }
1005         }
1006         
1007         device->controller->command(device, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG);
1008         
1009         retval = device->controller->nand_ready ?
1010                         device->controller->nand_ready(device, 100) :
1011                         nand_poll_ready(device, 100);
1012         if (!retval)
1013                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_TIMEOUT;
1014         
1015         if ((retval = nand_read_status(device, &status)) != ERROR_OK)
1016         {
1017                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't read status");
1018                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
1019         }
1020                 
1021         if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
1022         {
1023                 LOG_ERROR("write operation didn't pass, status: 0x%2.2x", status);
1024                 return ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED;
1025         }
1026         
1027         return ERROR_OK;        
1028 }
1029
1030 int handle_nand_list_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1031 {
1032         nand_device_t *p;
1033         int i = 0;
1034         
1035         if (!nand_devices)
1036         {
1037                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no NAND flash devices configured");
1038                 return ERROR_OK;
1039         }
1040         
1041         for (p = nand_devices; p; p = p->next)
1042         {
1043                 if (p->device)
1044                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: %s (%s) pagesize: %i, buswidth: %i, erasesize: %i",
1045                                 i++, p->device->name, p->manufacturer->name, p->page_size, p->bus_width, p->erase_size);
1046                 else
1047                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: not probed");
1048         }
1049         
1050         return ERROR_OK;
1051 }
1052
1053 int handle_nand_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1054 {
1055         nand_device_t *p;
1056         int i = 0;
1057         int j = 0;
1058         int first = -1;
1059         int last = -1;
1060                 
1061         if ((argc < 1) || (argc > 3))
1062         {
1063                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1064
1065         }
1066         
1067         if (argc == 2)
1068         {
1069                 first = last = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1070         }
1071         else if (argc == 3)
1072         {
1073                 first = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1074                 last = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
1075         }
1076                 
1077         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1078         if (p)
1079         {
1080                 if (p->device)
1081                 {
1082                         if (first >= p->num_blocks)
1083                                 first = p->num_blocks - 1;
1084                         
1085                         if (last >= p->num_blocks)
1086                                 last = p->num_blocks - 1;
1087                         
1088                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: %s (%s) pagesize: %i, buswidth: %i, erasesize: %i",
1089                                 i++, p->device->name, p->manufacturer->name, p->page_size, p->bus_width, p->erase_size);
1090                         
1091                         for (j = first; j <= last; j++)
1092                         {
1093                                 char *erase_state, *bad_state;
1094                                 
1095                                 if (p->blocks[j].is_erased == 0)
1096                                         erase_state = "not erased";
1097                                 else if (p->blocks[j].is_erased == 1)
1098                                         erase_state = "erased";
1099                                 else
1100                                         erase_state = "erase state unknown";
1101                                 
1102                                 if (p->blocks[j].is_bad == 0)
1103                                         bad_state = "";
1104                                 else if (p->blocks[j].is_bad == 1)
1105                                         bad_state = " (marked bad)";
1106                                 else
1107                                         bad_state = " (block condition unknown)";
1108
1109                                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "\t#%i: 0x%8.8x (0x%xkB) %s%s",
1110                                                         j, p->blocks[j].offset, p->blocks[j].size / 1024,
1111                                                         erase_state, bad_state);
1112                         }
1113                 }
1114                 else
1115                 {
1116                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: not probed");
1117                 }
1118         }
1119         
1120         return ERROR_OK;
1121 }
1122
1123 int handle_nand_probe_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1124 {
1125         nand_device_t *p;
1126         int retval;
1127                 
1128         if (argc != 1)
1129         {
1130                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1131         }
1132         
1133         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1134         if (p)
1135         {
1136                 if ((retval = nand_probe(p)) == ERROR_OK)
1137                 {
1138                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '%s' found", p->device->name);
1139                 }
1140                 else if (retval == ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED)
1141                 {
1142                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "probing failed for NAND flash device");
1143                 }
1144                 else
1145                 {
1146                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error when probing NAND flash device");
1147                 }
1148         }
1149         else
1150         {
1151                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
1152         }
1153         
1154         return ERROR_OK;
1155 }
1156
1157 int handle_nand_erase_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1158 {
1159         nand_device_t *p;
1160         int retval;
1161                 
1162         if (argc != 3)
1163         {
1164                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1165
1166         }
1167         
1168         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1169         if (p)
1170         {
1171                 int first = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1172                 int last = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
1173                 
1174                 if ((retval = nand_erase(p, first, last)) == ERROR_OK)
1175                 {
1176                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "successfully erased blocks %i to %i on NAND flash device '%s'", first, last, p->device->name);
1177                 }
1178                 else if (retval == ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED)
1179                 {
1180                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "erase failed");
1181                 }
1182                 else
1183                 {
1184                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error when erasing NAND flash device");
1185                 }
1186         }
1187         else
1188         {
1189                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
1190         }
1191         
1192         return ERROR_OK;
1193 }
1194
1195 int handle_nand_check_bad_blocks_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1196 {
1197         nand_device_t *p;
1198         int retval;
1199         int first = -1;
1200         int last = -1;
1201                 
1202         if ((argc < 1) || (argc > 3) || (argc == 2))
1203         {
1204                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1205
1206         }
1207         
1208         if (argc == 3)
1209         {
1210                 first = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
1211                 last = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
1212         }
1213         
1214         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1215         if (p)
1216         {
1217                 if ((retval = nand_build_bbt(p, first, last)) == ERROR_OK)
1218                 {
1219                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "checked NAND flash device for bad blocks, use \"nand info\" command to list blocks", p->device->name);
1220                 }
1221                 else if (retval == ERROR_NAND_OPERATION_FAILED)
1222                 {
1223                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "error when checking for bad blocks on NAND flash device");
1224                 }
1225                 else
1226                 {
1227                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown error when checking for bad blocks on NAND flash device");
1228                 }
1229         }
1230         else
1231         {
1232                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
1233         }
1234         
1235         return ERROR_OK;
1236 }
1237
1238 int handle_nand_copy_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1239 {
1240         nand_device_t *p;
1241                 
1242         if (argc != 4)
1243         {
1244                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1245
1246         }
1247         
1248         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1249         if (p)
1250         {
1251
1252         }
1253         else
1254         {
1255                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
1256         }
1257         
1258         return ERROR_OK;
1259 }
1260
1261 int handle_nand_write_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1262 {
1263         u32 offset;
1264         u32 binary_size;
1265         u32 buf_cnt;
1266         enum oob_formats oob_format = NAND_OOB_NONE;
1267         
1268         fileio_t fileio;
1269         
1270         duration_t duration;
1271         char *duration_text;
1272         
1273         nand_device_t *p;
1274                 
1275         if (argc < 3)
1276         {
1277                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1278
1279         }
1280         
1281         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1282         if (p)
1283         {
1284                 u8 *page = NULL;
1285                 u32 page_size = 0;
1286                 u8 *oob = NULL;
1287                 u32 oob_size = 0;
1288                         
1289                 offset = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
1290                 
1291                 if (argc > 3)
1292                 {
1293                         int i;
1294                         for (i = 3; i < argc; i++)
1295                         {
1296                                 if (!strcmp(args[i], "oob_raw"))
1297                                         oob_format |= NAND_OOB_RAW;
1298                                 else if (!strcmp(args[i], "oob_only"))
1299                                         oob_format |= NAND_OOB_RAW | NAND_OOB_ONLY;
1300                                 else
1301                                 {
1302                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown option: %s", args[i]);
1303                                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1304                                 }
1305                         }
1306                 }
1307                 
1308                 duration_start_measure(&duration);
1309
1310                 if (fileio_open(&fileio, args[1], FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1311                 {
1312                         return ERROR_OK;
1313                 }
1314         
1315                 buf_cnt = binary_size = fileio.size;
1316                 
1317                 if (!(oob_format & NAND_OOB_ONLY))
1318                 {
1319                         page_size = p->page_size;
1320                         page = malloc(p->page_size);
1321                 }
1322
1323                 if (oob_format & NAND_OOB_RAW)
1324                 {
1325                         if (p->page_size == 512)
1326                                 oob_size = 16;
1327                         else if (p->page_size == 2048)
1328                                 oob_size = 64;
1329                         oob = malloc(oob_size);
1330                 }
1331                 
1332                 if (offset % p->page_size)
1333                 {
1334                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "only page size aligned offsets and sizes are supported");
1335                         fileio_close(&fileio);
1336                         free(oob);
1337                         free(page);
1338                         return ERROR_OK;
1339                 }
1340                 
1341                 while (buf_cnt > 0)
1342                 {
1343                         u32 size_read;
1344                         
1345                         if (NULL != page)
1346                         {
1347                                 fileio_read(&fileio, page_size, page, &size_read);
1348                                 buf_cnt -= size_read;
1349                                 if (size_read < page_size)
1350                                 {
1351                                         memset(page + size_read, 0xff, page_size - size_read);
1352                                 }
1353                         }
1354                                 
1355                         if (NULL != oob)
1356                         {
1357                                 fileio_read(&fileio, oob_size, oob, &size_read);
1358                                 buf_cnt -= size_read;
1359                                 if (size_read < oob_size)
1360                                 {
1361                                         memset(oob + size_read, 0xff, oob_size - size_read);
1362                                 }
1363                         }
1364                         
1365                         if (nand_write_page(p, offset / p->page_size, page, page_size, oob, oob_size) != ERROR_OK)
1366                         {
1367                                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "failed writing file %s to NAND flash %s at offset 0x%8.8x",
1368                                         args[1], args[0], offset);
1369
1370                                 fileio_close(&fileio);
1371                                 free(oob);
1372                                 free(page);
1373
1374                                 return ERROR_OK;
1375                         }
1376                         offset += page_size;
1377                 }
1378
1379                 fileio_close(&fileio);
1380                 free(oob);
1381                 free(page);
1382                 oob = NULL;
1383                 page = NULL;
1384                 duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
1385                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "wrote file %s to NAND flash %s up to offset 0x%8.8x in %s",
1386                         args[1], args[0], offset, duration_text);
1387                 free(duration_text);
1388                 duration_text = NULL;
1389         }
1390         else
1391         {
1392                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
1393         }
1394         
1395         return ERROR_OK;
1396 }
1397
1398 int handle_nand_dump_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1399 {
1400         nand_device_t *p;
1401                         
1402         if (argc < 4)
1403         {
1404                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1405         }
1406         
1407         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1408         if (p)
1409         {
1410                 if (p->device)
1411                 {
1412                         fileio_t fileio;
1413                         duration_t duration;
1414                         char *duration_text;
1415                         int retval;
1416                         
1417                         u8 *page = NULL;
1418                         u32 page_size = 0;
1419                         u8 *oob = NULL;
1420                         u32 oob_size = 0;
1421                         u32 address = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
1422                         u32 size = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
1423                         u32 bytes_done = 0;
1424                         enum oob_formats oob_format = NAND_OOB_NONE;
1425                         
1426                         if (argc > 4)
1427                         {
1428                                 int i;
1429                                 for (i = 4; i < argc; i++)
1430                                 {
1431                                         if (!strcmp(args[i], "oob_raw"))
1432                                                 oob_format |= NAND_OOB_RAW;
1433                                         else if (!strcmp(args[i], "oob_only"))
1434                                                 oob_format |= NAND_OOB_RAW | NAND_OOB_ONLY;
1435                                         else
1436                                                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "unknown option: '%s'", args[i]); 
1437                                 }
1438                         }
1439                         
1440                         if ((address % p->page_size) || (size % p->page_size))
1441                         {
1442                                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "only page size aligned addresses and sizes are supported");
1443                                 return ERROR_OK;
1444                         }
1445                 
1446                         if (!(oob_format & NAND_OOB_ONLY))
1447                         {
1448                                 page_size = p->page_size;
1449                                 page = malloc(p->page_size);
1450                         }
1451
1452                         if (oob_format & NAND_OOB_RAW)
1453                         {
1454                                 if (p->page_size == 512)
1455                                         oob_size = 16;
1456                                 else if (p->page_size == 2048)
1457                                         oob_size = 64;
1458                                 oob = malloc(oob_size);
1459                         }
1460                         
1461                         if (fileio_open(&fileio, args[1], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1462                         {
1463                                 return ERROR_OK;
1464                         }
1465         
1466                         duration_start_measure(&duration);
1467                         
1468                         while (size > 0)
1469                         {
1470                                 u32 size_written;
1471                                 if ((retval = nand_read_page(p, address / p->page_size, page, page_size, oob, oob_size)) != ERROR_OK)
1472                                 {
1473                                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "reading NAND flash page failed");
1474                                         free(page);
1475                                         free(oob);                                                              
1476                                         fileio_close(&fileio);
1477                                         return ERROR_OK;
1478                                 }
1479                                 
1480                                 if (NULL != page)
1481                                 {
1482                                         fileio_write(&fileio, page_size, page, &size_written);
1483                                         bytes_done += page_size;
1484                                 }
1485                                         
1486                                 if (NULL != oob)
1487                                 {
1488                                         fileio_write(&fileio, oob_size, oob, &size_written);
1489                                         bytes_done += oob_size;
1490                                 }
1491                                         
1492                                 size -= p->page_size;
1493                                 address += p->page_size;
1494                         }
1495                         
1496                         free(page);
1497                         page = NULL;
1498                         free(oob);
1499                         oob = NULL;
1500                         fileio_close(&fileio);
1501
1502                         duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
1503                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "dumped %"PRIi64" byte in %s", fileio.size, duration_text);
1504                         free(duration_text);
1505                         duration_text = NULL;
1506                 }
1507                 else
1508                 {
1509                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: not probed");
1510                 }
1511         }
1512         else
1513         {
1514                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
1515         }
1516         
1517         return ERROR_OK;
1518 }
1519
1520 int handle_nand_raw_access_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
1521 {
1522         nand_device_t *p;
1523                 
1524         if ((argc < 1) || (argc > 2))
1525         {
1526                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1527         }
1528         
1529         p = get_nand_device_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
1530         if (p)
1531         {
1532                 if (p->device)
1533                 {
1534                         if (argc == 2)
1535                         {
1536                                 if (strcmp("enable", args[1]) == 0)
1537                                 {
1538                                         p->use_raw = 1;
1539                                 }
1540                                 else if (strcmp("disable", args[1]) == 0)
1541                                 {
1542                                         p->use_raw = 0;
1543                                 }
1544                                 else
1545                                 {
1546                                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1547                                 }
1548                         }
1549         
1550                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "raw access is %s", (p->use_raw) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1551                 }
1552                 else
1553                 {
1554                         command_print(cmd_ctx, "#%i: not probed");
1555                 }
1556         }
1557         else
1558         {
1559                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "NAND flash device '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
1560         }
1561         
1562         return ERROR_OK;
1563 }