From a7b285ec0945830b8b31877115157ddd12d6a9fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Keith Packard Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2011 00:57:45 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] altos: Add i2c driver for avr chip Signed-off-by: Keith Packard --- src/avr/ao_i2c_usart.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 101 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/avr/ao_i2c_usart.c diff --git a/src/avr/ao_i2c_usart.c b/src/avr/ao_i2c_usart.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..60e35f8c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/avr/ao_i2c_usart.c @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2011 Keith Packard + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + */ + +#include "ao.h" + +/* + * Atmega32u4 TWI master mode (I2C) + */ + +__xdata uint8_t ao_i2c_mutex; + +/* Send bytes over I2C. + * + * This just polls; the I2C is set to go as fast as possible, + * so using interrupts would take way too long + */ +void +ao_i2c_send(void __xdata *block, uint16_t len) __reentrant +{ + uint8_t *d = block; + + ao_mutex_get(&ao_i2c_mutex); + while (len--) { + while (!(UCSR1A & (1 << UDRE1))); + UDR1 = *d++; + while (!(UCSR1A & (1 << RXC1))); + (void) UDR1; + } + ao_mutex_put(&ao_i2c_mutex); +} + +/* Receive bytes over I2C. + * + * This sets up tow DMA engines, one reading the data and another + * writing constant values to the I2C transmitter as that is what + * clocks the data coming in. + */ +void +ao_i2c_recv(void __xdata *block, uint16_t len) __reentrant +{ + uint8_t *d = block; + + ao_mutex_get(&ao_i2c_mutex); + while (len--) { + while (!(UCSR1A & (1 << UDRE1))); + UDR1 = 0; + while (!(UCSR1A & (1 << RXC1))); + *d++ = UDR1; + } + ao_mutex_put(&ao_i2c_mutex); +} + +#define XCK1_DDR DDRD +#define XCK1_PORT PORTD +#define XCK1 PORTD5 +#define XMS1_DDR DDRE +#define XMS1_PORT PORTE +#define XMS1 PORTE6 + +void +ao_i2c_init(void) +{ + /* Ensure the TWI is powered */ + + /* + * Set pin directions + */ + XCK1_DDR |= (1 << XCK1); + + /* Clear chip select (which is negated) */ + XMS1_PORT |= (1 < XMS1); + XMS1_DDR |= (1 << XMS1); + + /* Set baud register to zero (required before turning transmitter on) */ + UBRR1 = 0; + + UCSR1C = ((0x3 << UMSEL10) | /* Master I2C mode */ + (0 << UCSZ10) | /* I2C mode 0 */ + (0 << UCPOL1)); /* I2C mode 0 */ + + /* Enable transmitter and receiver */ + UCSR1B = ((1 << RXEN1) | + (1 << TXEN1)); + + /* It says that 0 is a legal value; we'll see... */ + UBRR1 = 0; +} -- 2.30.2