1 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SDCCralloc.c - source file for register allocation. (8051) specific
5 Written By - Sandeep Dutta . sandeep.dutta@usa.net (1998)
6 Added Pic Port T.scott Dattalo scott@dattalo.com (2000)
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
23 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
24 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding!
25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
32 #if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
33 #define STRCASECMP stricmp
35 #define STRCASECMP strcasecmp
38 /* this should go in SDCCicode.h, but it doesn't. */
39 #define IS_REF(op) (IS_SYMOP(op) && op->operand.symOperand->isref == 1)
41 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
42 /* At this point we start getting processor specific although */
43 /* some routines are non-processor specific & can be reused when */
44 /* targetting other processors. The decision for this will have */
45 /* to be made on a routine by routine basis */
46 /* routines used to pack registers are most definitely not reusable */
47 /* since the pack the registers depending strictly on the MCU */
48 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
50 extern void genpic14Code (iCode *);
51 extern void assignConfigWordValue(int address, int value);
61 bitVect *funcrUsed; /* registers used in a function */
67 /* Shared with gen.c */
68 int pic14_ptrRegReq; /* one byte pointer register required */
71 set *dynAllocRegs=NULL;
72 set *dynStackRegs=NULL;
73 set *dynProcessorRegs=NULL;
74 set *dynDirectRegs=NULL;
75 set *dynDirectBitRegs=NULL;
76 set *dynInternalRegs=NULL;
78 static hTab *dynDirectRegNames= NULL;
79 // static hTab *regHash = NULL; /* a hash table containing ALL registers */
81 static int dynrIdx=0x20;
82 static int rDirectIdx=0;
84 int pic14_nRegs = 128; // = sizeof (regspic14) / sizeof (regs);
86 int Gstack_base_addr=0; /* The starting address of registers that
87 * are used to pass and return parameters */
92 static void spillThis (symbol *);
94 static FILE *debugF = NULL;
95 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
96 /* debugLog - open a file for debugging information */
97 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
98 //static void debugLog(char *inst,char *fmt, ...)
100 debugLog (char *fmt,...)
102 static int append = 0; // First time through, open the file without append.
105 //char *bufferP=buffer;
108 if (!debug || !dstFileName)
114 /* create the file name */
115 strcpy (buffer, dstFileName);
116 strcat (buffer, ".d");
118 if (!(debugF = fopen (buffer, (append ? "a+" : "w"))))
120 werror (E_FILE_OPEN_ERR, buffer);
123 append = 1; // Next time debubLog is called, we'll append the debug info
129 vsprintf (buffer, fmt, ap);
131 fprintf (debugF, "%s", buffer);
133 while (isspace(*bufferP)) bufferP++;
135 if (bufferP && *bufferP)
136 lineCurr = (lineCurr ?
137 connectLine(lineCurr,newLineNode(lb)) :
138 (lineHead = newLineNode(lb)));
139 lineCurr->isInline = _G.inLine;
140 lineCurr->isDebug = _G.debugLine;
150 fputc ('\n', debugF);
152 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
153 /* debugLogClose - closes the debug log file (if opened) */
154 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
164 #define AOP(op) op->aop
167 debugAopGet (char *str, operand * op)
172 printOperand (op, debugF);
180 decodeOp (unsigned int op)
183 if (op < 128 && op > ' ')
185 buffer[0] = (op & 0xff);
199 return "STRING_LITERAL";
235 return "LEFT_ASSIGN";
237 return "RIGHT_ASSIGN";
352 case GET_VALUE_AT_ADDRESS:
353 return "GET_VALUE_AT_ADDRESS";
371 return "ENDFUNCTION";
395 sprintf (buffer, "unknown op %d %c", op, op & 0xff);
398 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
399 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
401 debugLogRegType (short type)
414 sprintf (buffer, "unknown reg type %d", type);
418 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
419 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
420 static int regname2key(char const *name)
429 key += (*name++) + 1;
433 return ( (key + (key >> 4) + (key>>8)) & 0x3f);
437 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
438 /* newReg - allocate and init memory for a new register */
439 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
440 static regs* newReg(short type, short pc_type, int rIdx, char *name, int size, int alias)
445 dReg = Safe_calloc(1,sizeof(regs));
447 dReg->pc_type = pc_type;
450 dReg->name = Safe_strdup(name);
452 sprintf(buffer,"r0x%02X", dReg->rIdx);
453 dReg->name = Safe_strdup(buffer);
455 //fprintf(stderr,"newReg: %s, rIdx = 0x%02x\n",dReg->name,rIdx);
470 dReg->reg_alias = NULL;
471 dReg->reglives.usedpFlows = newSet();
472 dReg->reglives.assignedpFlows = newSet();
474 hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(name), dReg);
479 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
480 /* regWithIdx - Search through a set of registers that matches idx */
481 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
483 regWithIdx (set *dRegs, int idx, int fixed)
487 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
488 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
490 if(idx == dReg->rIdx && (fixed == (int)dReg->isFixed)) {
498 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
499 /* regWithName - Search through a set of registers that matches name */
500 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
502 regWithName (set *dRegs, const char *name)
506 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
507 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
509 if((strcmp(name,dReg->name)==0)) {
517 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
518 /* regWithName - Search for a registers that matches name */
519 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
521 regFindWithName (const char *name)
525 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynDirectRegs, name)) != NULL ) {
526 debugLog ("Found a Direct Register!\n");
529 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynDirectBitRegs, name)) != NULL) {
530 debugLog ("Found a Direct Bit Register!\n");
534 if (*name=='_') name++; // Step passed '_'
536 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynAllocRegs, name)) != NULL) {
537 debugLog ("Found a Dynamic Register!\n");
540 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynProcessorRegs, name)) != NULL) {
541 debugLog ("Found a Processor Register!\n");
544 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynInternalRegs, name)) != NULL) {
545 debugLog ("Found an Internal Register!\n");
548 if( (dReg = regWithName ( dynStackRegs, name)) != NULL) {
549 debugLog ("Found an Stack Register!\n");
556 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
557 /* regFindFree - Search for a free register in a set of registers */
558 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
560 regFindFree (set *dRegs)
564 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
565 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
573 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
574 /* initStack - allocate registers for a psuedo stack */
575 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
576 void initStack(int base_address, int size)
581 Gstack_base_addr = base_address;
582 //fprintf(stderr,"initStack");
584 for(i = 0; i<size; i++) {
585 regs *r = newReg(REG_STK, PO_GPR_TEMP,base_address,NULL,1,0);
586 r->address = base_address; // Pseudo stack needs a fixed location that can be known by all modules
589 r->alias = 0x180; // Using shared memory for pseudo stack
590 addSet(&dynStackRegs,r);
595 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*
596 *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
598 allocProcessorRegister(int rIdx, char * name, short po_type, int alias)
601 //fprintf(stderr,"allocProcessorRegister %s addr =0x%x\n",name,rIdx);
602 return addSet(&dynProcessorRegs,newReg(REG_SFR, po_type, rIdx, name,1,alias));
605 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*
606 *-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
609 allocInternalRegister(int rIdx, char * name, short po_type, int alias)
611 regs * reg = newReg(REG_GPR, po_type, rIdx, name,1,alias);
613 //fprintf(stderr,"allocInternalRegister %s addr =0x%x\n",name,rIdx);
616 return addSet(&dynInternalRegs,reg);
621 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
622 /* allocReg - allocates register of given type */
623 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
625 allocReg (short type)
628 debugLog ("%s of type %s\n", __FUNCTION__, debugLogRegType (type));
629 //fprintf(stderr,"allocReg\n");
632 return addSet(&dynAllocRegs,newReg(REG_GPR, PO_GPR_TEMP,dynrIdx++,NULL,1,0));
637 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
638 /* dirregWithName - search for register by name */
639 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
641 dirregWithName (char *name)
649 /* hash the name to get a key */
651 hkey = regname2key(name);
653 reg = hTabFirstItemWK(dynDirectRegNames, hkey);
657 if(STRCASECMP(reg->name, name) == 0) {
661 reg = hTabNextItemWK (dynDirectRegNames);
665 return NULL; // name wasn't found in the hash table
668 int IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS(int address)
671 return address == 0x2007;
674 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
675 /* allocNewDirReg - allocates a new register of given type */
676 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
678 allocNewDirReg (sym_link *symlnk,const char *name)
683 /* if this is at an absolute address, then get the address. */
684 if (SPEC_ABSA (symlnk) ) {
685 address = SPEC_ADDR (symlnk);
686 //fprintf(stderr,"reg %s is at an absolute address: 0x%03x\n",name,address);
689 /* Register wasn't found in hash, so let's create
690 * a new one and put it in the hash table AND in the
691 * dynDirectRegNames set */
692 if (IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS(address)) {
693 debugLog (" -- %s is declared at address 0x2007\n",name);
698 if (IS_BITVAR (symlnk))
705 reg = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_DIR, idx, (char*)name,getSize (symlnk),0 );
706 debugLog (" -- added %s to hash, size = %d\n", (char*)name,reg->size);
708 if (SPEC_ABSA (symlnk) ) {
712 if (IS_BITVAR (symlnk)) {
713 addSet(&dynDirectBitRegs, reg);
716 addSet(&dynDirectRegs, reg);
718 if (!IS_STATIC (symlnk)) {
721 if (IS_EXTERN (symlnk)) {
727 if (address && reg) {
729 reg->address = address;
730 debugLog (" -- and it is at a fixed address 0x%02x\n",reg->address);
736 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
737 /* allocDirReg - allocates register of given type */
738 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
740 allocDirReg (operand *op )
747 debugLog ("%s BAD, op is NULL\n", __FUNCTION__);
751 name = OP_SYMBOL (op)->rname[0] ? OP_SYMBOL (op)->rname : OP_SYMBOL (op)->name;
753 /* If the symbol is at a fixed address, then remove the leading underscore
754 * from the name. This is hack to allow the .asm include file named registers
755 * to match the .c declared register names */
757 //if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) && (*name == '_'))
760 debugLog ("%s symbol name %s\n", __FUNCTION__,name);
762 if(SPEC_CONST ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) && (IS_CHAR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )) {
763 debugLog(" %d const char\n",__LINE__);
764 debugLog(" value = %s \n",SPEC_CVAL( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
767 debugLog(" %d storage class %d \n",__LINE__,SPEC_SCLS( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
768 if (IS_CODE ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
769 debugLog(" %d code space\n",__LINE__);
771 if (IS_INTEGRAL ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
772 debugLog(" %d integral\n",__LINE__);
773 if (IS_LITERAL ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
774 debugLog(" %d literal\n",__LINE__);
775 if (IS_SPEC ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
776 debugLog(" %d specifier\n",__LINE__);
777 debugAopGet(NULL, op);
780 if (IS_CODE ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) )
783 /* First, search the hash table to see if there is a register with this name */
784 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) && !(IS_BITVAR (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) ) {
785 reg = regWithIdx (dynProcessorRegs, SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)), 1);
788 fprintf(stderr,"ralloc %s is at fixed address but not a processor reg, addr=0x%x\n",
789 name, SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
791 fprintf(stderr,"ralloc %s at fixed address has already been declared, addr=0x%x\n",
792 name, SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)));
795 //fprintf(stderr,"ralloc:%d %s \n", __LINE__,name);
797 reg = dirregWithName(name);
804 /* if this is at an absolute address, then get the address. */
805 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
806 address = SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op));
807 //fprintf(stderr,"reg %s is at an absolute address: 0x%03x\n",name,address);
810 /* Register wasn't found in hash, so let's create
811 * a new one and put it in the hash table AND in the
812 * dynDirectRegNames set */
813 if(!IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS(address)) {
814 //fprintf(stderr,"allocating new reg %s\n",name);
816 reg = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_DIR, rDirectIdx++, name,getSize (OP_SYMBOL (op)->type),0 );
817 debugLog (" -- added %s to hash, size = %d\n", name,reg->size);
819 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(name), reg);
821 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
823 //fprintf(stderr, " ralloc.c at fixed address: %s - changing to REG_SFR\n",name);
827 if (IS_BITVAR (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) {
828 addSet(&dynDirectBitRegs, reg);
831 addSet(&dynDirectRegs, reg);
833 if (!IS_STATIC (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) {
836 if (IS_EXTERN (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op))) {
842 debugLog (" -- %s is declared at address 0x2007\n",name);
847 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
849 reg->address = SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op));
850 debugLog (" -- and it is at a fixed address 0x%02x\n",reg->address);
855 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op)) ) {
857 reg->address = SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(op));
858 debugLog (" -- and it is at a fixed address 0x%02x\n",reg->address);
861 allocNewDirReg (OP_SYM_ETYPE(op),name);
868 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
869 /* allocRegByName - allocates register with given name */
870 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
872 allocRegByName (char *name, int size)
878 fprintf(stderr, "%s - allocating a NULL register\n",__FUNCTION__);
882 /* First, search the hash table to see if there is a register with this name */
883 reg = dirregWithName(name);
889 /* Register wasn't found in hash, so let's create
890 * a new one and put it in the hash table AND in the
891 * dynDirectRegNames set */
892 //fprintf (stderr,"%s symbol name %s\n", __FUNCTION__,name);
893 reg = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_DIR, rDirectIdx++, name,size,0 );
894 for (sym = setFirstItem(sfr->syms); sym; sym = setNextItem(sfr->syms)) {
895 if (strcmp(reg->name+1,sym->name)==0) {
896 unsigned a = SPEC_ADDR(sym->etype);
900 if (!IS_STATIC (sym->etype)) {
903 if (IS_EXTERN (sym->etype)) {
906 if (IS_BITVAR (sym->etype))
913 for (sym = setFirstItem(data->syms); sym; sym = setNextItem(data->syms)) {
914 if (strcmp(reg->name+1,sym->name)==0) {
915 unsigned a = SPEC_ADDR(sym->etype);
917 if (!IS_STATIC (sym->etype)) {
920 if (IS_EXTERN (sym->etype)) {
923 if (IS_BITVAR (sym->etype))
931 debugLog (" -- added %s to hash, size = %d\n", name,reg->size);
933 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(name), reg);
934 if (reg->isBitField) {
935 addSet(&dynDirectBitRegs, reg);
937 addSet(&dynDirectRegs, reg);
943 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
944 /* RegWithIdx - returns pointer to register with index number */
945 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
947 typeRegWithIdx (int idx, int type, int fixed)
952 debugLog ("%s - requesting index = 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__,idx);
957 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynAllocRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL) {
959 debugLog ("Found a Dynamic Register!\n");
962 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynDirectRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL ) {
963 debugLog ("Found a Direct Register!\n");
969 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynStackRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL ) {
970 debugLog ("Found a Stack Register!\n");
975 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynProcessorRegs, idx, fixed)) != NULL ) {
976 debugLog ("Found a Processor Register!\n");
990 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
991 /* pic14_regWithIdx - returns pointer to register with index number*/
992 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
994 pic14_regWithIdx (int idx)
998 if( (dReg = typeRegWithIdx(idx,REG_GPR,0)) != NULL)
1001 if( (dReg = typeRegWithIdx(idx,REG_SFR,0)) != NULL)
1007 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1008 /* pic14_regWithIdx - returns pointer to register with index number */
1009 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1011 pic14_allocWithIdx (int idx)
1016 debugLog ("%s - allocating with index = 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__,idx);
1018 if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynAllocRegs, idx,0)) != NULL) {
1020 debugLog ("Found a Dynamic Register!\n");
1021 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynStackRegs, idx,0)) != NULL ) {
1022 debugLog ("Found a Stack Register!\n");
1023 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynProcessorRegs, idx,0)) != NULL ) {
1024 debugLog ("Found a Processor Register!\n");
1025 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynInternalRegs, idx,0)) != NULL ) {
1026 debugLog ("Found an Internal Register!\n");
1027 } else if( (dReg = regWithIdx ( dynInternalRegs, idx,1)) != NULL ) {
1028 debugLog ("Found an Internal Register!\n");
1031 debugLog ("Dynamic Register not found\n");
1034 //fprintf(stderr,"%s %d - requested register: 0x%x\n",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__,idx);
1035 werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
1036 "regWithIdx not found");
1046 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1047 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1049 pic14_findFreeReg(short type)
1056 if((dReg = regFindFree(dynAllocRegs)) != NULL)
1058 return addSet(&dynAllocRegs,newReg(REG_GPR, PO_GPR_TEMP,dynrIdx++,NULL,1,0));
1062 if((dReg = regFindFree(dynStackRegs)) != NULL)
1074 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1075 /* freeReg - frees a register */
1076 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1078 freeReg (regs * reg)
1080 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1085 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1086 /* nFreeRegs - returns number of free registers */
1087 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1089 nFreeRegs (int type)
1091 /* dynamically allocate as many as we need and worry about
1092 * fitting them into a PIC later */
1099 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1100 for (i = 0; i < pic14_nRegs; i++)
1101 if (regspic14[i].isFree && regspic14[i].type == type)
1107 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1108 /* nfreeRegsType - free registers with type */
1109 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1111 nfreeRegsType (int type)
1114 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1115 if (type == REG_PTR)
1117 if ((nfr = nFreeRegs (type)) == 0)
1118 return nFreeRegs (REG_GPR);
1121 return nFreeRegs (type);
1124 void writeSetUsedRegs(FILE *of, set *dRegs)
1129 for (dReg = setFirstItem(dRegs) ; dReg ;
1130 dReg = setNextItem(dRegs)) {
1133 fprintf (of, "\t%s\n",dReg->name);
1137 extern void assignFixedRegisters(set *regset);
1138 extern void assignRelocatableRegisters(set *regset,int used);
1139 extern void dump_map(void);
1140 extern void dump_sfr(FILE *of);
1142 void packBits(set *bregs)
1146 regs *bitfield=NULL;
1147 regs *relocbitfield=NULL;
1153 for (regset = bregs ; regset ;
1154 regset = regset->next) {
1156 breg = regset->item;
1157 breg->isBitField = 1;
1158 //fprintf(stderr,"bit reg: %s\n",breg->name);
1161 //fprintf(stderr,"packing bit at fixed address = 0x%03x\n",breg->address);
1163 bitfield = typeRegWithIdx (breg->address >> 3, -1 , 1);
1164 breg->rIdx = breg->address & 7;
1165 breg->address >>= 3;
1168 //sprintf (buffer, "fbitfield%02x", breg->address);
1169 sprintf (buffer, "0x%02x", breg->address);
1170 //fprintf(stderr,"new bit field\n");
1171 bitfield = newReg(REG_SFR, PO_GPR_BIT,breg->address,buffer,1,0);
1172 bitfield->isBitField = 1;
1173 bitfield->isFixed = 1;
1174 bitfield->address = breg->address;
1175 //addSet(&dynDirectRegs,bitfield);
1176 addSet(&dynInternalRegs,bitfield);
1177 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(buffer), bitfield);
1179 //fprintf(stderr," which is occupied by %s (addr = %d)\n",bitfield->name,bitfield->address);
1182 breg->reg_alias = bitfield;
1186 if(!relocbitfield || bit_no >7) {
1189 sprintf (buffer, "bitfield%d", byte_no);
1190 //fprintf(stderr,"new relocatable bit field\n");
1191 relocbitfield = newReg(REG_GPR, PO_GPR_BIT,rDirectIdx++,buffer,1,0);
1192 relocbitfield->isBitField = 1;
1193 //addSet(&dynDirectRegs,relocbitfield);
1194 addSet(&dynInternalRegs,relocbitfield);
1195 //hTabAddItem(&dynDirectRegNames, regname2key(buffer), relocbitfield);
1199 breg->reg_alias = relocbitfield;
1200 breg->address = rDirectIdx; /* byte_no; */
1201 breg->rIdx = bit_no++;
1209 void bitEQUs(FILE *of, set *bregs)
1211 regs *breg,*bytereg;
1214 //fprintf(stderr," %s\n",__FUNCTION__);
1215 for (breg = setFirstItem(bregs) ; breg ;
1216 breg = setNextItem(bregs)) {
1218 //fprintf(stderr,"bit reg: %s\n",breg->name);
1220 bytereg = breg->reg_alias;
1222 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t( (%s<<3)+%d)\n",
1225 breg->rIdx & 0x0007);
1228 //fprintf(stderr, "bit field is not assigned to a register\n");
1229 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t( (bitfield%d<<3)+%d)\n",
1239 void aliasEQUs(FILE *of, set *fregs, int use_rIdx)
1244 for (reg = setFirstItem(fregs) ; reg ;
1245 reg = setNextItem(fregs)) {
1247 //if(!reg->isEmitted && reg->wasUsed) {
1250 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t0x%03x\n",
1254 fprintf (of, "%s\tEQU\t0x%03x\n",
1262 void writeUsedRegs(FILE *of)
1264 packBits(dynDirectBitRegs);
1266 assignFixedRegisters(dynInternalRegs);
1267 assignFixedRegisters(dynAllocRegs);
1268 assignFixedRegisters(dynStackRegs);
1269 assignFixedRegisters(dynDirectRegs);
1271 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynInternalRegs,0);
1272 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynAllocRegs,0);
1273 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynStackRegs,0);
1276 assignRelocatableRegisters(dynDirectRegs,0);
1277 printf("assignRelocatableRegisters(dynDirectRegs,0);\n");
1282 bitEQUs(of,dynDirectBitRegs);
1284 aliasEQUs(of,dynAllocRegs,0);
1285 aliasEQUs(of,dynDirectRegs,0);
1286 aliasEQUs(of,dynStackRegs,0);
1287 aliasEQUs(of,dynProcessorRegs,1);
1292 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1293 /* allDefsOutOfRange - all definitions are out of a range */
1294 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1296 allDefsOutOfRange (bitVect * defs, int fseq, int toseq)
1300 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1304 for (i = 0; i < defs->size; i++)
1308 if (bitVectBitValue (defs, i) &&
1309 (ic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab, i)) &&
1310 (ic->seq >= fseq && ic->seq <= toseq))
1320 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1321 /* computeSpillable - given a point find the spillable live ranges */
1322 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1324 computeSpillable (iCode * ic)
1328 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1329 /* spillable live ranges are those that are live at this
1330 point . the following categories need to be subtracted
1332 a) - those that are already spilt
1333 b) - if being used by this one
1334 c) - defined by this one */
1336 spillable = bitVectCopy (ic->rlive);
1338 bitVectCplAnd (spillable, _G.spiltSet); /* those already spilt */
1340 bitVectCplAnd (spillable, ic->uses); /* used in this one */
1341 bitVectUnSetBit (spillable, ic->defKey);
1342 spillable = bitVectIntersect (spillable, _G.regAssigned);
1347 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1348 /* noSpilLoc - return true if a variable has no spil location */
1349 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1351 noSpilLoc (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1353 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1354 return (sym->usl.spillLoc ? 0 : 1);
1357 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1358 /* hasSpilLoc - will return 1 if the symbol has spil location */
1359 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1361 hasSpilLoc (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1363 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1364 return (sym->usl.spillLoc ? 1 : 0);
1367 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1368 /* directSpilLoc - will return 1 if the splilocation is in direct */
1369 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1371 directSpilLoc (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1373 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1374 if (sym->usl.spillLoc &&
1375 (IN_DIRSPACE (SPEC_OCLS (sym->usl.spillLoc->etype))))
1381 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1382 /* hasSpilLocnoUptr - will return 1 if the symbol has spil location */
1383 /* but is not used as a pointer */
1384 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1386 hasSpilLocnoUptr (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1388 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1389 return ((sym->usl.spillLoc && !sym->uptr) ? 1 : 0);
1392 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1393 /* rematable - will return 1 if the remat flag is set */
1394 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1396 rematable (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1398 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1402 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1403 /* notUsedInRemaining - not used or defined in remain of the block */
1404 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1406 notUsedInRemaining (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1408 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1409 return ((usedInRemaining (operandFromSymbol (sym), ic) ? 0 : 1) &&
1410 allDefsOutOfRange (sym->defs, ebp->fSeq, ebp->lSeq));
1413 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1414 /* allLRs - return true for all */
1415 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1417 allLRs (symbol * sym, eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1419 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1423 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1424 /* liveRangesWith - applies function to a given set of live range */
1425 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1427 liveRangesWith (bitVect * lrs, int (func) (symbol *, eBBlock *, iCode *),
1428 eBBlock * ebp, iCode * ic)
1433 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1434 if (!lrs || !lrs->size)
1437 for (i = 1; i < lrs->size; i++)
1440 if (!bitVectBitValue (lrs, i))
1443 /* if we don't find it in the live range
1444 hash table we are in serious trouble */
1445 if (!(sym = hTabItemWithKey (liveRanges, i)))
1447 werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
1448 "liveRangesWith could not find liveRange");
1452 if (func (sym, ebp, ic) && bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, sym->key))
1453 addSetHead (&rset, sym);
1460 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1461 /* leastUsedLR - given a set determines which is the least used */
1462 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1464 leastUsedLR (set * sset)
1466 symbol *sym = NULL, *lsym = NULL;
1468 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1469 sym = lsym = setFirstItem (sset);
1474 for (; lsym; lsym = setNextItem (sset))
1477 /* if usage is the same then prefer
1478 the spill the smaller of the two */
1479 if (lsym->used == sym->used)
1480 if (getSize (lsym->type) < getSize (sym->type))
1484 if (lsym->used < sym->used)
1489 setToNull ((void *) &sset);
1494 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1495 /* noOverLap - will iterate through the list looking for over lap */
1496 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1498 noOverLap (set * itmpStack, symbol * fsym)
1501 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1504 for (sym = setFirstItem (itmpStack); sym;
1505 sym = setNextItem (itmpStack))
1507 if (sym->liveTo > fsym->liveFrom)
1515 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1516 /* isFree - will return 1 if the a free spil location is found */
1517 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1522 V_ARG (symbol **, sloc);
1523 V_ARG (symbol *, fsym);
1525 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1526 /* if already found */
1530 /* if it is free && and the itmp assigned to
1531 this does not have any overlapping live ranges
1532 with the one currently being assigned and
1533 the size can be accomodated */
1535 noOverLap (sym->usl.itmpStack, fsym) &&
1536 getSize (sym->type) >= getSize (fsym->type))
1545 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1546 /* spillLRWithPtrReg :- will spil those live ranges which use PTR */
1547 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1549 spillLRWithPtrReg (symbol * forSym)
1555 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1556 if (!_G.regAssigned ||
1557 bitVectIsZero (_G.regAssigned))
1560 r0 = pic14_regWithIdx (R0_IDX);
1561 r1 = pic14_regWithIdx (R1_IDX);
1563 /* for all live ranges */
1564 for (lrsym = hTabFirstItem (liveRanges, &k); lrsym;
1565 lrsym = hTabNextItem (liveRanges, &k))
1569 /* if no registers assigned to it or
1571 /* if it does not overlap with this then
1572 not need to spill it */
1574 if (lrsym->isspilt || !lrsym->nRegs ||
1575 (lrsym->liveTo < forSym->liveFrom))
1578 /* go thru the registers : if it is either
1579 r0 or r1 then spil it */
1580 for (j = 0; j < lrsym->nRegs; j++)
1581 if (lrsym->regs[j] == r0 ||
1582 lrsym->regs[j] == r1)
1591 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1592 /* createStackSpil - create a location on the stack to spil */
1593 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1595 createStackSpil (symbol * sym)
1597 symbol *sloc = NULL;
1598 int useXstack, model, noOverlay;
1600 char slocBuffer[30];
1601 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1603 /* first go try and find a free one that is already
1604 existing on the stack */
1605 if (applyToSet (_G.stackSpil, isFree, &sloc, sym))
1607 /* found a free one : just update & return */
1608 sym->usl.spillLoc = sloc;
1611 addSetHead (&sloc->usl.itmpStack, sym);
1615 /* could not then have to create one , this is the hard part
1616 we need to allocate this on the stack : this is really a
1617 hack!! but cannot think of anything better at this time */
1619 if (sprintf (slocBuffer, "sloc%d", _G.slocNum++) >= sizeof (slocBuffer))
1621 fprintf (stderr, "kkkInternal error: slocBuffer overflowed: %s:%d\n",
1622 __FILE__, __LINE__);
1626 sloc = newiTemp (slocBuffer);
1628 /* set the type to the spilling symbol */
1629 sloc->type = copyLinkChain (sym->type);
1630 sloc->etype = getSpec (sloc->type);
1631 SPEC_SCLS (sloc->etype) = S_DATA;
1632 SPEC_EXTR (sloc->etype) = 0;
1633 SPEC_STAT (sloc->etype) = 0;
1635 /* we don't allow it to be allocated`
1636 onto the external stack since : so we
1637 temporarily turn it off ; we also
1638 turn off memory model to prevent
1639 the spil from going to the external storage
1640 and turn off overlaying
1643 useXstack = options.useXstack;
1644 model = options.model;
1645 noOverlay = options.noOverlay;
1646 options.noOverlay = 1;
1647 options.model = options.useXstack = 0;
1651 options.useXstack = useXstack;
1652 options.model = model;
1653 options.noOverlay = noOverlay;
1654 sloc->isref = 1; /* to prevent compiler warning */
1656 /* if it is on the stack then update the stack */
1657 if (IN_STACK (sloc->etype))
1659 currFunc->stack += getSize (sloc->type);
1660 _G.stackExtend += getSize (sloc->type);
1663 _G.dataExtend += getSize (sloc->type);
1665 /* add it to the _G.stackSpil set */
1666 addSetHead (&_G.stackSpil, sloc);
1667 sym->usl.spillLoc = sloc;
1670 /* add it to the set of itempStack set
1671 of the spill location */
1672 addSetHead (&sloc->usl.itmpStack, sym);
1676 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1677 /* isSpiltOnStack - returns true if the spil location is on stack */
1678 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1680 isSpiltOnStack (symbol * sym)
1684 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1691 /* if (sym->_G.stackSpil) */
1694 if (!sym->usl.spillLoc)
1697 etype = getSpec (sym->usl.spillLoc->type);
1698 if (IN_STACK (etype))
1704 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1705 /* spillThis - spils a specific operand */
1706 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1708 spillThis (symbol * sym)
1711 debugLog ("%s : %s\n", __FUNCTION__, sym->rname);
1713 /* if this is rematerializable or has a spillLocation
1714 we are okay, else we need to create a spillLocation
1716 if (!(sym->remat || sym->usl.spillLoc))
1717 createStackSpil (sym);
1720 /* mark it has spilt & put it in the spilt set */
1722 _G.spiltSet = bitVectSetBit (_G.spiltSet, sym->key);
1724 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
1726 for (i = 0; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
1730 freeReg (sym->regs[i]);
1731 sym->regs[i] = NULL;
1734 /* if spilt on stack then free up r0 & r1
1735 if they could have been assigned to some
1737 if (!pic14_ptrRegReq && isSpiltOnStack (sym))
1740 spillLRWithPtrReg (sym);
1743 if (sym->usl.spillLoc && !sym->remat)
1744 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1748 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1749 /* selectSpil - select a iTemp to spil : rather a simple procedure */
1750 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1752 selectSpil (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * forSym)
1754 bitVect *lrcs = NULL;
1758 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1759 /* get the spillable live ranges */
1760 lrcs = computeSpillable (ic);
1762 /* get all live ranges that are rematerizable */
1763 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, rematable, ebp, ic)))
1766 /* return the least used of these */
1767 return leastUsedLR (selectS);
1770 /* get live ranges with spillLocations in direct space */
1771 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, directSpilLoc, ebp, ic)))
1773 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1774 strcpy (sym->rname, (sym->usl.spillLoc->rname[0] ?
1775 sym->usl.spillLoc->rname :
1776 sym->usl.spillLoc->name));
1778 /* mark it as allocation required */
1779 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1783 /* if the symbol is local to the block then */
1784 if (forSym->liveTo < ebp->lSeq)
1787 /* check if there are any live ranges allocated
1788 to registers that are not used in this block */
1789 if (!_G.blockSpil && (selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, notUsedInBlock, ebp, ic)))
1791 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1792 /* if this is not rematerializable */
1801 /* check if there are any live ranges that not
1802 used in the remainder of the block */
1803 if (!_G.blockSpil && (selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, notUsedInRemaining, ebp, ic)))
1805 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1808 sym->remainSpil = 1;
1815 /* find live ranges with spillocation && not used as pointers */
1816 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, hasSpilLocnoUptr, ebp, ic)))
1819 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1820 /* mark this as allocation required */
1821 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1825 /* find live ranges with spillocation */
1826 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, hasSpilLoc, ebp, ic)))
1829 sym = leastUsedLR (selectS);
1830 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1834 /* couldn't find then we need to create a spil
1835 location on the stack , for which one? the least
1837 if ((selectS = liveRangesWith (lrcs, noSpilLoc, ebp, ic)))
1840 /* return a created spil location */
1841 sym = createStackSpil (leastUsedLR (selectS));
1842 sym->usl.spillLoc->allocreq = 1;
1846 /* this is an extreme situation we will spill
1847 this one : happens very rarely but it does happen */
1853 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1854 /* spilSomething - spil some variable & mark registers as free */
1855 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1857 spilSomething (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * forSym)
1862 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1863 /* get something we can spil */
1864 ssym = selectSpil (ic, ebp, forSym);
1866 /* mark it as spilt */
1868 _G.spiltSet = bitVectSetBit (_G.spiltSet, ssym->key);
1870 /* mark it as not register assigned &
1871 take it away from the set */
1872 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.regAssigned, ssym->key);
1874 /* mark the registers as free */
1875 for (i = 0; i < ssym->nRegs; i++)
1877 freeReg (ssym->regs[i]);
1879 /* if spilt on stack then free up r0 & r1
1880 if they could have been assigned to as gprs */
1881 if (!pic14_ptrRegReq && isSpiltOnStack (ssym))
1884 spillLRWithPtrReg (ssym);
1887 /* if this was a block level spil then insert push & pop
1888 at the start & end of block respectively */
1889 if (ssym->blockSpil)
1891 iCode *nic = newiCode (IPUSH, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1892 /* add push to the start of the block */
1893 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, (ebp->sch->op == LABEL ?
1894 ebp->sch->next : ebp->sch));
1895 nic = newiCode (IPOP, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1896 /* add pop to the end of the block */
1897 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, NULL);
1900 /* if spilt because not used in the remainder of the
1901 block then add a push before this instruction and
1902 a pop at the end of the block */
1903 if (ssym->remainSpil)
1906 iCode *nic = newiCode (IPUSH, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1907 /* add push just before this instruction */
1908 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, ic);
1910 nic = newiCode (IPOP, operandFromSymbol (ssym), NULL);
1911 /* add pop to the end of the block */
1912 addiCodeToeBBlock (ebp, nic, NULL);
1921 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1922 /* getRegPtr - will try for PTR if not a GPR type if not spil */
1923 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1925 getRegPtr (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * sym)
1930 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1932 /* try for a ptr type */
1933 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_PTR)))
1936 /* try for gpr type */
1937 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_GPR)))
1940 /* we have to spil */
1941 if (!spilSomething (ic, ebp, sym))
1944 /* make sure partially assigned registers aren't reused */
1945 for (j=0; j<=sym->nRegs; j++)
1947 sym->regs[j]->isFree = 0;
1949 /* this looks like an infinite loop but
1950 in really selectSpil will abort */
1954 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1955 /* getRegGpr - will try for GPR if not spil */
1956 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1958 getRegGpr (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp, symbol * sym)
1963 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1965 /* try for gpr type */
1966 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_GPR)))
1969 if (!pic14_ptrRegReq)
1970 if ((reg = allocReg (REG_PTR)))
1973 /* we have to spil */
1974 if (!spilSomething (ic, ebp, sym))
1977 /* make sure partially assigned registers aren't reused */
1978 for (j=0; j<=sym->nRegs; j++)
1980 sym->regs[j]->isFree = 0;
1982 /* this looks like an infinite loop but
1983 in really selectSpil will abort */
1987 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1988 /* symHasReg - symbol has a given register */
1989 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
1991 symHasReg (symbol * sym, regs * reg)
1995 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1996 for (i = 0; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
1997 if (sym->regs[i] == reg)
2003 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2004 /* deassignLRs - check the live to and if they have registers & are */
2005 /* not spilt then free up the registers */
2006 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2008 deassignLRs (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
2014 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2015 for (sym = hTabFirstItem (liveRanges, &k); sym;
2016 sym = hTabNextItem (liveRanges, &k))
2019 symbol *psym = NULL;
2020 /* if it does not end here */
2021 if (sym->liveTo > ic->seq)
2024 /* if it was spilt on stack then we can
2025 mark the stack spil location as free */
2030 sym->usl.spillLoc->isFree = 1;
2036 if (!bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, sym->key))
2039 /* special case check if this is an IFX &
2040 the privious one was a pop and the
2041 previous one was not spilt then keep track
2043 if (ic->op == IFX && ic->prev &&
2044 ic->prev->op == IPOP &&
2045 !ic->prev->parmPush &&
2046 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic->prev))->isspilt)
2047 psym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic->prev));
2053 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
2055 /* if the result of this one needs registers
2056 and does not have it then assign it right
2058 if (IC_RESULT (ic) &&
2059 !(SKIP_IC2 (ic) || /* not a special icode */
2060 ic->op == JUMPTABLE ||
2065 POINTER_SET (ic)) &&
2066 (result = OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))) && /* has a result */
2067 result->liveTo > ic->seq && /* and will live beyond this */
2068 result->liveTo <= ebp->lSeq && /* does not go beyond this block */
2069 result->liveFrom == ic->seq && /* does not start before here */ result->regType == sym->regType && /* same register types */
2070 result->regType == sym->regType && /* same register types */
2071 result->nRegs && /* which needs registers */
2072 !result->isspilt && /* and does not already have them */
2074 !bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, result->key) &&
2075 /* the number of free regs + number of regs in this LR
2076 can accomodate the what result Needs */
2077 ((nfreeRegsType (result->regType) +
2078 sym->nRegs) >= result->nRegs)
2082 for (i = 0; i < max (sym->nRegs, result->nRegs); i++)
2084 result->regs[i] = sym->regs[i];
2086 result->regs[i] = getRegGpr (ic, ebp, result);
2088 _G.regAssigned = bitVectSetBit (_G.regAssigned, result->key);
2092 /* free the remaining */
2093 for (; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
2097 if (!symHasReg (psym, sym->regs[i]))
2098 freeReg (sym->regs[i]);
2101 freeReg (sym->regs[i]);
2108 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2109 /* reassignLR - reassign this to registers */
2110 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2112 reassignLR (operand * op)
2114 symbol *sym = OP_SYMBOL (op);
2117 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2118 /* not spilt any more */
2119 sym->isspilt = sym->blockSpil = sym->remainSpil = 0;
2120 bitVectUnSetBit (_G.spiltSet, sym->key);
2122 _G.regAssigned = bitVectSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
2126 for (i = 0; i < sym->nRegs; i++)
2127 sym->regs[i]->isFree = 0;
2130 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2131 /* willCauseSpill - determines if allocating will cause a spill */
2132 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2134 willCauseSpill (int nr, int rt)
2136 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2137 /* first check if there are any avlb registers
2138 of te type required */
2141 /* special case for pointer type
2142 if pointer type not avlb then
2143 check for type gpr */
2144 if (nFreeRegs (rt) >= nr)
2146 if (nFreeRegs (REG_GPR) >= nr)
2151 if (pic14_ptrRegReq)
2153 if (nFreeRegs (rt) >= nr)
2158 if (nFreeRegs (REG_PTR) +
2159 nFreeRegs (REG_GPR) >= nr)
2164 debugLog (" ... yep it will (cause a spill)\n");
2165 /* it will cause a spil */
2169 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2170 /* positionRegs - the allocator can allocate same registers to res- */
2171 /* ult and operand, if this happens make sure they are in the same */
2172 /* position as the operand otherwise chaos results */
2173 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2175 positionRegs (symbol * result, symbol * opsym, int lineno)
2177 int count = min (result->nRegs, opsym->nRegs);
2178 int i, j = 0, shared = 0;
2180 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2181 /* if the result has been spilt then cannot share */
2186 /* first make sure that they actually share */
2187 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2189 for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
2191 if (result->regs[i] == opsym->regs[j] && i != j)
2201 regs *tmp = result->regs[i];
2202 result->regs[i] = result->regs[j];
2203 result->regs[j] = tmp;
2208 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2209 /* verifyRegsAssigned - make sure an iTemp is properly initialized; */
2210 /* it should either have registers or have beed spilled. Otherwise, */
2211 /* there was an uninitialized variable, so just spill this to get */
2212 /* the operand in a valid state. */
2213 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2215 verifyRegsAssigned (operand *op, iCode * ic)
2220 if (!IS_ITEMP (op)) return;
2222 sym = OP_SYMBOL (op);
2223 if (sym->isspilt) return;
2224 if (!sym->nRegs) return;
2225 if (sym->regs[0]) return;
2227 werrorfl (ic->filename, ic->lineno, W_LOCAL_NOINIT,
2228 sym->prereqv ? sym->prereqv->name : sym->name);
2233 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2234 /* serialRegAssign - serially allocate registers to the variables */
2235 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2237 serialRegAssign (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
2241 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2242 /* for all blocks */
2243 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2248 if (ebbs[i]->noPath &&
2249 (ebbs[i]->entryLabel != entryLabel &&
2250 ebbs[i]->entryLabel != returnLabel))
2253 /* of all instructions do */
2254 for (ic = ebbs[i]->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
2257 debugLog (" op: %s\n", decodeOp (ic->op));
2259 /* if this is an ipop that means some live
2260 range will have to be assigned again */
2262 reassignLR (IC_LEFT (ic));
2264 /* if result is present && is a true symbol */
2265 if (IC_RESULT (ic) && ic->op != IFX &&
2266 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (ic)))
2267 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->allocreq = 1;
2269 /* take away registers from live
2270 ranges that end at this instruction */
2271 deassignLRs (ic, ebbs[i]);
2273 /* some don't need registers */
2274 if (SKIP_IC2 (ic) ||
2275 ic->op == JUMPTABLE ||
2279 (IC_RESULT (ic) && POINTER_SET (ic)))
2282 /* now we need to allocate registers
2283 only for the result */
2286 symbol *sym = OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic));
2292 /* if it does not need or is spilt
2293 or is already assigned to registers
2294 or will not live beyond this instructions */
2297 bitVectBitValue (_G.regAssigned, sym->key) ||
2298 sym->liveTo <= ic->seq)
2301 /* if some liverange has been spilt at the block level
2302 and this one live beyond this block then spil this
2304 if (_G.blockSpil && sym->liveTo > ebbs[i]->lSeq)
2309 /* if trying to allocate this will cause
2310 a spill and there is nothing to spill
2311 or this one is rematerializable then
2313 willCS = willCauseSpill (sym->nRegs, sym->regType);
2314 spillable = computeSpillable (ic);
2316 (willCS && bitVectIsZero (spillable)))
2324 /* If the live range preceeds the point of definition
2325 then ideally we must take into account registers that
2326 have been allocated after sym->liveFrom but freed
2327 before ic->seq. This is complicated, so spill this
2328 symbol instead and let fillGaps handle the allocation. */
2329 if (sym->liveFrom < ic->seq)
2335 /* if it has a spillocation & is used less than
2336 all other live ranges then spill this */
2338 if (sym->usl.spillLoc) {
2339 symbol *leastUsed = leastUsedLR (liveRangesWith (spillable,
2340 allLRs, ebbs[i], ic));
2341 if (leastUsed && leastUsed->used > sym->used) {
2346 /* if none of the liveRanges have a spillLocation then better
2347 to spill this one than anything else already assigned to registers */
2348 if (liveRangesWith(spillable,noSpilLoc,ebbs[i],ic)) {
2349 /* if this is local to this block then we might find a block spil */
2350 if (!(sym->liveFrom >= ebbs[i]->fSeq && sym->liveTo <= ebbs[i]->lSeq)) {
2358 if (ic->op == RECEIVE)
2359 debugLog ("When I get clever, I'll optimize the receive logic\n");
2361 /* if we need ptr regs for the right side
2363 if (POINTER_GET (ic) && getSize (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->type)
2364 <= (unsigned) PTRSIZE)
2369 /* else we assign registers to it */
2370 _G.regAssigned = bitVectSetBit (_G.regAssigned, sym->key);
2372 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2374 bitVectDebugOn(_G.regAssigned, debugF);
2375 for (j = 0; j < sym->nRegs; j++)
2377 if (sym->regType == REG_PTR)
2378 sym->regs[j] = getRegPtr (ic, ebbs[i], sym);
2380 sym->regs[j] = getRegGpr (ic, ebbs[i], sym);
2382 /* if the allocation failed which means
2383 this was spilt then break */
2387 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2389 /* if it shares registers with operands make sure
2390 that they are in the same position */
2391 if (IC_LEFT (ic) && IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
2392 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->nRegs && ic->op != '=')
2393 positionRegs (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic)),
2394 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic)), ic->lineno);
2395 /* do the same for the right operand */
2396 if (IC_RIGHT (ic) && IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
2397 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->nRegs && ic->op != '=')
2398 positionRegs (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic)),
2399 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic)), ic->lineno);
2401 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2404 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2413 /* Check for and fix any problems with uninitialized operands */
2414 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2418 if (ebbs[i]->noPath &&
2419 (ebbs[i]->entryLabel != entryLabel &&
2420 ebbs[i]->entryLabel != returnLabel))
2423 for (ic = ebbs[i]->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
2430 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_COND (ic), ic);
2434 if (ic->op == JUMPTABLE)
2436 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_JTCOND (ic), ic);
2440 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_RESULT (ic), ic);
2441 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_LEFT (ic), ic);
2442 verifyRegsAssigned (IC_RIGHT (ic), ic);
2448 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2449 /* rUmaskForOp :- returns register mask for an operand */
2450 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2452 rUmaskForOp (operand * op)
2458 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2459 /* only temporaries are assigned registers */
2463 sym = OP_SYMBOL (op);
2465 /* if spilt or no registers assigned to it
2467 if (sym->isspilt || !sym->nRegs)
2470 rumask = newBitVect (pic14_nRegs);
2472 for (j = 0; j < sym->nRegs; j++)
2474 rumask = bitVectSetBit (rumask,
2475 sym->regs[j]->rIdx);
2481 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2482 /* regsUsedIniCode :- returns bit vector of registers used in iCode */
2483 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2485 regsUsedIniCode (iCode * ic)
2487 bitVect *rmask = newBitVect (pic14_nRegs);
2489 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2490 /* do the special cases first */
2493 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2494 rUmaskForOp (IC_COND (ic)));
2498 /* for the jumptable */
2499 if (ic->op == JUMPTABLE)
2501 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2502 rUmaskForOp (IC_JTCOND (ic)));
2507 /* of all other cases */
2509 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2510 rUmaskForOp (IC_LEFT (ic)));
2514 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2515 rUmaskForOp (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
2518 rmask = bitVectUnion (rmask,
2519 rUmaskForOp (IC_RESULT (ic)));
2525 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2526 /* createRegMask - for each instruction will determine the regsUsed */
2527 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2529 createRegMask (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
2533 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2534 /* for all blocks */
2535 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2539 if (ebbs[i]->noPath &&
2540 (ebbs[i]->entryLabel != entryLabel &&
2541 ebbs[i]->entryLabel != returnLabel))
2544 /* for all instructions */
2545 for (ic = ebbs[i]->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
2550 if (SKIP_IC2 (ic) || !ic->rlive)
2553 /* first mark the registers used in this
2555 ic->rUsed = regsUsedIniCode (ic);
2556 _G.funcrUsed = bitVectUnion (_G.funcrUsed, ic->rUsed);
2558 /* now create the register mask for those
2559 registers that are in use : this is a
2560 super set of ic->rUsed */
2561 ic->rMask = newBitVect (pic14_nRegs + 1);
2563 /* for all live Ranges alive at this point */
2564 for (j = 1; j < ic->rlive->size; j++)
2569 /* if not alive then continue */
2570 if (!bitVectBitValue (ic->rlive, j))
2573 /* find the live range we are interested in */
2574 if (!(sym = hTabItemWithKey (liveRanges, j)))
2576 werror (E_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__,
2577 "createRegMask cannot find live range");
2581 /* if no register assigned to it */
2582 if (!sym->nRegs || sym->isspilt)
2585 /* for all the registers allocated to it */
2586 for (k = 0; k < sym->nRegs; k++)
2589 bitVectSetBit (ic->rMask, sym->regs[k]->rIdx);
2595 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2596 /* rematStr - returns the rematerialized string for a remat var */
2597 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2599 rematStr (symbol * sym)
2602 iCode *ic = sym->rematiCode;
2603 symbol *psym = NULL;
2605 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2607 //printf ("%s\n", s);
2609 /* if plus or minus print the right hand side */
2611 if (ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') {
2613 iCode *ric = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rematiCode;
2615 sprintf (s, "(%s %c 0x%04x)",
2616 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ric))->rname,
2618 (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
2621 //fprintf(stderr, "ralloc.c:%d OOPS %s\n",__LINE__,s);
2623 psym = newSymbol (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ric))->rname, 1);
2624 psym->offset = (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic));
2629 sprintf (s, "%s", OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname);
2630 psym = newSymbol (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname, 1);
2632 //printf ("ralloc.c:%d %s\n", __LINE__,buffer);
2637 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2638 /* rematStr - returns the rematerialized string for a remat var */
2639 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2641 rematStr (symbol * sym)
2644 iCode *ic = sym->rematiCode;
2646 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2651 /* if plus or minus print the right hand side */
2653 if (ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') {
2654 sprintf(s,"0x%04x %c ",(int) operandLitValue(IC_RIGHT(ic)),
2657 ic = OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->rematiCode;
2661 if (ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-')
2663 iCode *ric = OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rematiCode;
2664 sprintf (s, "(%s %c 0x%04x)",
2665 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ric))->rname,
2667 (int) operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
2670 //ic = OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->rematiCode;
2672 //fprintf(stderr, "ralloc.c:%d OOPS %s\n",__LINE__,s);
2676 /* we reached the end */
2677 sprintf (s, "%s", OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->rname);
2681 printf ("%s\n", buffer);
2686 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2687 /* regTypeNum - computes the type & number of registers required */
2688 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2696 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2697 /* for each live range do */
2698 for (sym = hTabFirstItem (liveRanges, &k); sym;
2699 sym = hTabNextItem (liveRanges, &k)) {
2701 debugLog (" %d - %s\n", __LINE__, sym->rname);
2703 /* if used zero times then no registers needed */
2704 if ((sym->liveTo - sym->liveFrom) == 0)
2708 /* if the live range is a temporary */
2711 debugLog (" %d - itemp register\n", __LINE__);
2713 /* if the type is marked as a conditional */
2714 if (sym->regType == REG_CND)
2717 /* if used in return only then we don't
2720 if (IS_AGGREGATE (sym->type) || sym->isptr)
2721 sym->type = aggrToPtr (sym->type, FALSE);
2722 debugLog (" %d - no reg needed - accumulator used\n", __LINE__);
2728 //if (IS_AGGREGATE (sym->type) || sym->isptr)
2729 // sym->type = aggrToPtr (sym->type, FALSE);
2730 debugLog (" %d - used as a return\n", __LINE__);
2735 /* if the symbol has only one definition &
2736 that definition is a get_pointer and the
2737 pointer we are getting is rematerializable and
2740 if (bitVectnBitsOn (sym->defs) == 1 &&
2741 (ic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
2742 bitVectFirstBit (sym->defs))) &&
2744 !IS_BITVAR (sym->etype) &&
2745 (aggrToPtrDclType (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)), FALSE) == POINTER)) {
2747 if (ptrPseudoSymSafe (sym, ic)) {
2751 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
2753 /* create a psuedo symbol & force a spil */
2754 //X symbol *psym = newSymbol (rematStr (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))), 1);
2755 psym = rematStr (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic)));
2756 psym->type = sym->type;
2757 psym->etype = sym->etype;
2758 psym->psbase = ptrBaseRematSym (OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic)));
2759 strcpy (psym->rname, psym->name);
2761 sym->usl.spillLoc = psym;
2765 /* if in data space or idata space then try to
2766 allocate pointer register */
2770 /* if not then we require registers */
2771 sym->nRegs = ((IS_AGGREGATE (sym->type) || sym->isptr) ?
2772 getSize (sym->type = aggrToPtr (sym->type, FALSE)) :
2773 getSize (sym->type));
2776 if(IS_PTR_CONST (sym->type)) {
2777 debugLog (" %d const pointer type requires %d registers, changing to 2\n",__LINE__,sym->nRegs);
2781 if (sym->nRegs > 4) {
2782 fprintf (stderr, "allocated more than 4 or 0 registers for type ");
2783 printTypeChain (sym->type, stderr);
2784 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2787 /* determine the type of register required */
2788 if (sym->nRegs == 1 &&
2789 IS_PTR (sym->type) &&
2791 sym->regType = REG_PTR;
2793 sym->regType = REG_GPR;
2796 debugLog (" reg name %s, reg type %s\n", sym->rname, debugLogRegType (sym->regType));
2800 /* for the first run we don't provide */
2801 /* registers for true symbols we will */
2802 /* see how things go */
2807 DEFSETFUNC (markRegFree)
2809 ((regs *)item)->isFree = 1;
2814 DEFSETFUNC (deallocReg)
2816 fprintf(stderr,"deallocting register %s\n",((regs *)item)->name);
2817 ((regs *)item)->isFree = 1;
2818 ((regs *)item)->wasUsed = 0;
2822 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2823 /* freeAllRegs - mark all registers as free */
2824 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2826 pic14_freeAllRegs ()
2830 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2832 applyToSet(dynAllocRegs,markRegFree);
2833 applyToSet(dynStackRegs,markRegFree);
2836 for (i = 0; i < pic14_nRegs; i++)
2837 regspic14[i].isFree = 1;
2841 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2842 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2844 pic14_deallocateAllRegs ()
2848 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2850 applyToSet(dynAllocRegs,deallocReg);
2853 for (i = 0; i < pic14_nRegs; i++) {
2854 if(regspic14[i].pc_type == PO_GPR_TEMP) {
2855 regspic14[i].isFree = 1;
2856 regspic14[i].wasUsed = 0;
2863 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2864 /* deallocStackSpil - this will set the stack pointer back */
2865 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2867 DEFSETFUNC (deallocStackSpil)
2871 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2876 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2877 /* farSpacePackable - returns the packable icode for far variables */
2878 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2880 farSpacePackable (iCode * ic)
2884 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2885 /* go thru till we find a definition for the
2886 symbol on the right */
2887 for (dic = ic->prev; dic; dic = dic->prev)
2890 /* if the definition is a call then no */
2891 if ((dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL) &&
2892 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key)
2897 /* if shift by unknown amount then not */
2898 if ((dic->op == LEFT_OP || dic->op == RIGHT_OP) &&
2899 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key)
2902 /* if pointer get and size > 1 */
2903 if (POINTER_GET (dic) &&
2904 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (dic)), FALSE)) > 1)
2907 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
2908 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)), FALSE)) > 1)
2911 /* if any three is a true symbol in far space */
2912 if (IC_RESULT (dic) &&
2913 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)) &&
2914 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (dic)))
2917 if (IC_RIGHT (dic) &&
2918 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic)) &&
2919 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)) &&
2920 !isOperandEqual (IC_RIGHT (dic), IC_RESULT (ic)))
2923 if (IC_LEFT (dic) &&
2924 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (dic)) &&
2925 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (dic)) &&
2926 !isOperandEqual (IC_LEFT (dic), IC_RESULT (ic)))
2929 if (isOperandEqual (IC_RIGHT (ic), IC_RESULT (dic)))
2931 if ((dic->op == LEFT_OP ||
2932 dic->op == RIGHT_OP ||
2934 IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_RIGHT (dic)))
2944 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2945 /* packRegsForAssign - register reduction for assignment */
2946 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2948 packRegsForAssign (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
2953 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
2955 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
2956 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
2957 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
2959 /* if this is at an absolute address, then get the address. */
2960 if (SPEC_ABSA ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(IC_RESULT(ic))) ) {
2961 if(IS_CONFIG_ADDRESS( SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(IC_RESULT(ic))))) {
2962 debugLog (" %d - found config word declaration\n", __LINE__);
2963 if(IS_VALOP(IC_RIGHT(ic))) {
2964 debugLog (" setting config word to %x\n",
2965 (int) floatFromVal (IC_RIGHT(ic)->operand.valOperand));
2966 assignConfigWordValue( SPEC_ADDR ( OP_SYM_ETYPE(IC_RESULT(ic))),
2967 (int) floatFromVal (IC_RIGHT(ic)->operand.valOperand));
2970 /* remove the assignment from the iCode chain. */
2972 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
2973 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
2974 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
2981 if (!IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic))) {
2982 allocDirReg(IC_RESULT (ic));
2983 debugLog (" %d - result is not temp\n", __LINE__);
2986 if (IC_LEFT (ic) && !IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (ic))) {
2987 debugLog (" %d - left is not temp, allocating\n", __LINE__);
2988 allocDirReg(IC_LEFT (ic));
2992 if (!IS_ITEMP (IC_RIGHT (ic))) {
2993 debugLog (" %d - not packing - right is not temp\n", __LINE__);
2995 /* only pack if this is not a function pointer */
2996 if (!IS_REF (IC_RIGHT (ic)))
2997 allocDirReg(IC_RIGHT (ic));
3001 if (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->isind ||
3002 OP_LIVETO (IC_RIGHT (ic)) > ic->seq)
3004 debugLog (" %d - not packing - right side fails \n", __LINE__);
3008 /* if the true symbol is defined in far space or on stack
3009 then we should not since this will increase register pressure */
3010 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (ic)))
3012 if ((dic = farSpacePackable (ic)))
3018 /* find the definition of iTempNN scanning backwards if we find a
3019 a use of the true symbol before we find the definition then
3021 for (dic = ic->prev; dic; dic = dic->prev)
3024 /* if there is a function call and this is
3025 a parameter & not my parameter then don't pack it */
3026 if ((dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL) &&
3027 (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->_isparm &&
3028 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->ismyparm))
3030 debugLog (" %d - \n", __LINE__);
3038 if (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)) &&
3039 IS_OP_VOLATILE (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3041 debugLog (" %d - dic is VOLATILE \n", __LINE__);
3046 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)) &&
3047 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key)
3049 /* A previous result was assigned to the same register - we'll our definition */
3050 debugLog (" %d - dic result key == ic right key -- pointer set=%c\n",
3051 __LINE__, ((POINTER_SET (dic)) ? 'Y' : 'N'));
3052 if (POINTER_SET (dic))
3058 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic)) &&
3059 (IC_RIGHT (dic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key ||
3060 IC_RIGHT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key))
3062 debugLog (" %d - dic right key == ic rightor result key\n", __LINE__);
3067 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (dic)) &&
3068 (IC_LEFT (dic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key ||
3069 IC_LEFT (dic)->key == IC_RIGHT (ic)->key))
3071 debugLog (" %d - dic left key == ic rightor result key\n", __LINE__);
3076 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3077 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key)
3079 debugLog (" %d - dic result key == ic result key -- pointer set=Y\n",
3087 return 0; /* did not find */
3089 /* if the result is on stack or iaccess then it must be
3090 the same atleast one of the operands */
3091 if (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->onStack ||
3092 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->iaccess)
3095 /* the operation has only one symbol
3096 operator then we can pack */
3097 if ((IC_LEFT (dic) && !IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (dic))) ||
3098 (IC_RIGHT (dic) && !IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic))))
3101 if (!((IC_LEFT (dic) &&
3102 IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_LEFT (dic)->key) ||
3104 IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)))
3108 debugLog (" packing. removing %s\n", OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->rname);
3109 debugLog (" replacing with %s\n", OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->rname);
3110 /* found the definition */
3111 /* replace the result with the result of */
3112 /* this assignment and remove this assignment */
3113 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3114 IC_RESULT (dic) = IC_RESULT (ic);
3116 if (IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (dic)) && OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->liveFrom > dic->seq)
3118 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->liveFrom = dic->seq;
3120 /* delete from liverange table also
3121 delete from all the points inbetween and the new
3123 for (sic = dic; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3125 bitVectUnSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_RESULT (ic)->key);
3126 if (IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3127 bitVectSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_RESULT (dic)->key);
3130 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
3131 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
3132 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3133 OP_DEFS(IC_RESULT (dic))=bitVectSetBit (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (dic)), dic->key);
3139 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3140 /* findAssignToSym : scanning backwards looks for first assig found */
3141 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3143 findAssignToSym (operand * op, iCode * ic)
3147 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3148 for (dic = ic->prev; dic; dic = dic->prev)
3151 /* if definition by assignment */
3152 if (dic->op == '=' &&
3153 !POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3154 IC_RESULT (dic)->key == op->key
3155 /* && IS_TRUE_SYMOP(IC_RIGHT(dic)) */
3159 /* we are interested only if defined in far space */
3160 /* or in stack space in case of + & - */
3162 /* if assigned to a non-symbol then return
3164 if (!IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (dic)))
3167 /* if the symbol is in far space then
3169 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)))
3172 /* for + & - operations make sure that
3173 if it is on the stack it is the same
3174 as one of the three operands */
3175 if ((ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') &&
3176 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (dic))->onStack)
3179 if (IC_RESULT (ic)->key != IC_RIGHT (dic)->key &&
3180 IC_LEFT (ic)->key != IC_RIGHT (dic)->key &&
3181 IC_RIGHT (ic)->key != IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)
3189 /* if we find an usage then we cannot delete it */
3190 if (IC_LEFT (dic) && IC_LEFT (dic)->key == op->key)
3193 if (IC_RIGHT (dic) && IC_RIGHT (dic)->key == op->key)
3196 if (POINTER_SET (dic) && IC_RESULT (dic)->key == op->key)
3200 /* now make sure that the right side of dic
3201 is not defined between ic & dic */
3204 iCode *sic = dic->next;
3206 for (; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3207 if (IC_RESULT (sic) &&
3208 IC_RESULT (sic)->key == IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)
3217 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3218 /* packRegsForSupport :- reduce some registers for support calls */
3219 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3221 packRegsForSupport (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
3225 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3226 /* for the left & right operand :- look to see if the
3227 left was assigned a true symbol in far space in that
3228 case replace them */
3229 if (IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3230 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->liveTo <= ic->seq)
3232 iCode *dic = findAssignToSym (IC_LEFT (ic), ic);
3238 debugAopGet ("removing left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3240 /* found it we need to remove it from the
3242 for (sic = dic; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3243 bitVectUnSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_LEFT (ic)->key);
3245 IC_LEFT (ic)->operand.symOperand =
3246 IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand;
3247 IC_LEFT (ic)->key = IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand->key;
3248 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, dic);
3249 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3250 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, dic->key, dic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3254 /* do the same for the right operand */
3257 IS_ITEMP (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3258 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->liveTo <= ic->seq)
3260 iCode *dic = findAssignToSym (IC_RIGHT (ic), ic);
3266 /* if this is a subtraction & the result
3267 is a true symbol in far space then don't pack */
3268 if (ic->op == '-' && IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3270 sym_link *etype = getSpec (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)));
3271 if (IN_FARSPACE (SPEC_OCLS (etype)))
3275 debugAopGet ("removing right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3277 /* found it we need to remove it from the
3279 for (sic = dic; sic != ic; sic = sic->next)
3280 bitVectUnSetBit (sic->rlive, IC_RIGHT (ic)->key);
3282 IC_RIGHT (ic)->operand.symOperand =
3283 IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand;
3284 IC_RIGHT (ic)->key = IC_RIGHT (dic)->operand.symOperand->key;
3286 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, dic);
3287 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3288 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, dic->key, dic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3295 #define IS_OP_RUONLY(x) (x && IS_SYMOP(x) && OP_SYMBOL(x)->ruonly)
3298 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3299 /* packRegsForOneuse : - will reduce some registers for single Use */
3300 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3302 packRegsForOneuse (iCode * ic, operand * op, eBBlock * ebp)
3307 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3308 /* if returning a literal then do nothing */
3312 /* only upto 2 bytes since we cannot predict
3313 the usage of b, & acc */
3314 if (getSize (operandType (op)) > (fReturnSizePic - 2) &&
3319 /* this routine will mark the a symbol as used in one
3320 instruction use only && if the definition is local
3321 (ie. within the basic block) && has only one definition &&
3322 that definition is either a return value from a
3323 function or does not contain any variables in
3325 uses = bitVectCopy (OP_USES (op));
3326 bitVectUnSetBit (uses, ic->key); /* take away this iCode */
3327 if (!bitVectIsZero (uses)) /* has other uses */
3330 /* if it has only one defintion */
3331 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (op)) > 1)
3332 return NULL; /* has more than one definition */
3334 /* get that definition */
3336 hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
3337 bitVectFirstBit (OP_DEFS (op)))))
3340 /* found the definition now check if it is local */
3341 if (dic->seq < ebp->fSeq ||
3342 dic->seq > ebp->lSeq)
3343 return NULL; /* non-local */
3345 /* now check if it is the return from
3347 if (dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL)
3349 if (ic->op != SEND && ic->op != RETURN &&
3350 !POINTER_SET(ic) && !POINTER_GET(ic))
3352 OP_SYMBOL (op)->ruonly = 1;
3359 /* otherwise check that the definition does
3360 not contain any symbols in far space */
3361 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (dic)) ||
3362 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)) ||
3363 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_LEFT (ic)) ||
3364 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RIGHT (ic)))
3369 /* if pointer set then make sure the pointer
3371 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3372 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)), FALSE)))
3375 if (POINTER_GET (dic) &&
3376 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (dic)), FALSE)))
3381 /* also make sure the intervenening instructions
3382 don't have any thing in far space */
3383 for (dic = dic->next; dic && dic != ic; dic = dic->next)
3386 /* if there is an intervening function call then no */
3387 if (dic->op == CALL || dic->op == PCALL)
3389 /* if pointer set then make sure the pointer
3391 if (POINTER_SET (dic) &&
3392 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (dic)), FALSE)))
3395 if (POINTER_GET (dic) &&
3396 !IS_DATA_PTR (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (dic)), FALSE)))
3399 /* if address of & the result is remat then okay */
3400 if (dic->op == ADDRESS_OF &&
3401 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (dic))->remat)
3404 /* if operand has size of three or more & this
3405 operation is a '*','/' or '%' then 'b' may
3407 if ((dic->op == '%' || dic->op == '/' || dic->op == '*') &&
3408 getSize (operandType (op)) >= 3)
3411 /* if left or right or result is in far space */
3412 if (isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (dic)) ||
3413 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (dic)) ||
3414 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (dic)) ||
3415 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_LEFT (dic)) ||
3416 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RIGHT (dic)) ||
3417 IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RESULT (dic)))
3423 OP_SYMBOL (op)->ruonly = 1;
3428 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3429 /* isBitwiseOptimizable - requirements of JEAN LOUIS VERN */
3430 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3432 isBitwiseOptimizable (iCode * ic)
3434 sym_link *ltype = getSpec (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)));
3435 sym_link *rtype = getSpec (operandType (IC_RIGHT (ic)));
3437 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3438 /* bitwise operations are considered optimizable
3439 under the following conditions (Jean-Louis VERN)
3451 if (IS_LITERAL (rtype) ||
3452 (IS_BITVAR (ltype) && IN_BITSPACE (SPEC_OCLS (ltype))))
3458 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3459 /* packRegsForAccUse - pack registers for acc use */
3460 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3462 packRegsForAccUse (iCode * ic)
3466 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3468 /* if this is an aggregate, e.g. a one byte char array */
3469 if (IS_AGGREGATE(operandType(IC_RESULT(ic)))) {
3472 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3474 /* if + or - then it has to be one byte result */
3475 if ((ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-')
3476 && getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3479 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3480 /* if shift operation make sure right side is not a literal */
3481 if (ic->op == RIGHT_OP &&
3482 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (ic)) ||
3483 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1))
3486 if (ic->op == LEFT_OP &&
3487 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (ic)) ||
3488 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1))
3491 if (IS_BITWISE_OP (ic) &&
3492 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3496 /* has only one definition */
3497 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3500 /* has only one use */
3501 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_USES (IC_RESULT (ic))) > 1)
3504 /* and the usage immediately follows this iCode */
3505 if (!(uic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
3506 bitVectFirstBit (OP_USES (IC_RESULT (ic))))))
3509 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3510 if (ic->next != uic)
3513 /* if it is a conditional branch then we definitely can */
3517 if (uic->op == JUMPTABLE)
3520 /* if the usage is not is an assignment
3521 or an arithmetic / bitwise / shift operation then not */
3522 if (POINTER_SET (uic) &&
3523 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic)), FALSE)) > 1)
3526 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3527 if (uic->op != '=' &&
3528 !IS_ARITHMETIC_OP (uic) &&
3529 !IS_BITWISE_OP (uic) &&
3530 uic->op != LEFT_OP &&
3531 uic->op != RIGHT_OP)
3534 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3535 /* if used in ^ operation then make sure right is not a
3537 if (uic->op == '^' && isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (uic)))
3540 /* if shift operation make sure right side is not a literal */
3541 if (uic->op == RIGHT_OP &&
3542 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (uic)) ||
3543 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic))) > 1))
3546 if (uic->op == LEFT_OP &&
3547 (isOperandLiteral (IC_RIGHT (uic)) ||
3548 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic))) > 1))
3551 /* make sure that the result of this icode is not on the
3552 stack, since acc is used to compute stack offset */
3553 if (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (uic)) &&
3554 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (uic))->onStack)
3557 /* if either one of them in far space then we cannot */
3558 if ((IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (uic)) &&
3559 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (uic))) ||
3560 (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (uic)) &&
3561 isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (uic))))
3564 /* if the usage has only one operand then we can */
3565 if (IC_LEFT (uic) == NULL ||
3566 IC_RIGHT (uic) == NULL)
3569 /* make sure this is on the left side if not
3570 a '+' since '+' is commutative */
3571 if (ic->op != '+' &&
3572 IC_LEFT (uic)->key != IC_RESULT (ic)->key)
3575 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3576 /* if one of them is a literal then we can */
3577 if ( ((IC_LEFT (uic) && IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_LEFT (uic))) ||
3578 (IC_RIGHT (uic) && IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_RIGHT (uic)))) &&
3579 (getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (uic))) <= 1))
3581 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->accuse = 1;
3585 debugLog (" %s:%d\n", __FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
3586 /* if the other one is not on stack then we can */
3587 if (IC_LEFT (uic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key &&
3588 (IS_ITEMP (IC_RIGHT (uic)) ||
3589 (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (uic)) &&
3590 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (uic))->onStack)))
3593 if (IC_RIGHT (uic)->key == IC_RESULT (ic)->key &&
3594 (IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (uic)) ||
3595 (IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (uic)) &&
3596 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (uic))->onStack)))
3602 debugLog ("%s - Yes we are using the accumulator\n", __FUNCTION__);
3603 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->accuse = 1;
3608 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3609 /* packForPush - hueristics to reduce iCode for pushing */
3610 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3612 packForReceive (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
3616 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3617 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3618 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3619 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3624 for (dic = ic->next; dic; dic = dic->next)
3629 if (IC_LEFT (dic) && (IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_LEFT (dic)->key))
3630 debugLog (" used on left\n");
3631 if (IC_RIGHT (dic) && IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RIGHT (dic)->key)
3632 debugLog (" used on right\n");
3633 if (IC_RESULT (dic) && IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RESULT (dic)->key)
3634 debugLog (" used on result\n");
3636 if ((IC_LEFT (dic) && (IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_LEFT (dic)->key)) ||
3637 (IC_RESULT (dic) && IC_RESULT (ic)->key == IC_RESULT (dic)->key))
3642 debugLog (" hey we can remove this unnecessary assign\n");
3644 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3645 /* packForPush - hueristics to reduce iCode for pushing */
3646 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3648 packForPush (iCode * ic, eBBlock * ebp)
3652 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3653 if (ic->op != IPUSH || !IS_ITEMP (IC_LEFT (ic)))
3656 /* must have only definition & one usage */
3657 if (bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_LEFT (ic))) != 1 ||
3658 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_USES (IC_LEFT (ic))) != 1)
3661 /* find the definition */
3662 if (!(dic = hTabItemWithKey (iCodehTab,
3663 bitVectFirstBit (OP_DEFS (IC_LEFT (ic))))))
3666 if (dic->op != '=' || POINTER_SET (dic))
3669 /* we now we know that it has one & only one def & use
3670 and the that the definition is an assignment */
3671 IC_LEFT (ic) = IC_RIGHT (dic);
3673 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, dic);
3674 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3675 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, dic->key, dic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3678 void printSymType(char * str, sym_link *sl)
3680 debugLog (" %s Symbol type: ",str);
3681 printTypeChain( sl, debugF);
3686 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3687 /* some debug code to print the symbol S_TYPE. Note that
3688 * the function checkSClass in src/SDCCsymt.c dinks with
3689 * the S_TYPE in ways the PIC port doesn't fully like...*/
3690 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3691 void isData(sym_link *sl)
3701 for ( ; sl; sl=sl->next) {
3703 switch (SPEC_SCLS(sl)) {
3705 case S_DATA: fprintf (of, "data "); break;
3706 case S_XDATA: fprintf (of, "xdata "); break;
3707 case S_SFR: fprintf (of, "sfr "); break;
3708 case S_SBIT: fprintf (of, "sbit "); break;
3709 case S_CODE: fprintf (of, "code "); break;
3710 case S_IDATA: fprintf (of, "idata "); break;
3711 case S_PDATA: fprintf (of, "pdata "); break;
3712 case S_LITERAL: fprintf (of, "literal "); break;
3713 case S_STACK: fprintf (of, "stack "); break;
3714 case S_XSTACK: fprintf (of, "xstack "); break;
3715 case S_BIT: fprintf (of, "bit "); break;
3716 case S_EEPROM: fprintf (of, "eeprom "); break;
3725 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3726 /* packRegisters - does some transformations to reduce register */
3728 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
3730 packRegisters (eBBlock * ebp)
3735 debugLog ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
3741 /* look for assignments of the form */
3742 /* iTempNN = TRueSym (someoperation) SomeOperand */
3744 /* TrueSym := iTempNN:1 */
3745 for (ic = ebp->sch; ic; ic = ic->next)
3748 /* find assignment of the form TrueSym := iTempNN:1 */
3749 if (ic->op == '=' && !POINTER_SET (ic))
3750 change += packRegsForAssign (ic, ebp);
3754 if (POINTER_SET (ic))
3755 debugLog ("pointer is set\n");
3756 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3757 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3758 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3767 for (ic = ebp->sch; ic; ic = ic->next) {
3769 if(IS_SYMOP ( IC_LEFT(ic))) {
3770 sym_link *etype = getSpec (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)));
3772 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3773 if(IS_PTR_CONST(OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->type))
3774 debugLog (" is a pointer\n");
3776 if(IS_OP_VOLATILE(IC_LEFT(ic)))
3777 debugLog (" is volatile\n");
3781 printSymType(" ", OP_SYMBOL(IC_LEFT(ic))->type);
3784 if(IS_SYMOP ( IC_RIGHT(ic))) {
3785 debugAopGet (" right:", IC_RIGHT (ic));
3786 printSymType(" ", OP_SYMBOL(IC_RIGHT(ic))->type);
3789 if(IS_SYMOP ( IC_RESULT(ic))) {
3790 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3791 printSymType(" ", OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->type);
3794 if (POINTER_SET (ic))
3795 debugLog (" %d - Pointer set\n", __LINE__);
3798 /* if this is an itemp & result of a address of a true sym
3799 then mark this as rematerialisable */
3800 if (ic->op == ADDRESS_OF &&
3801 IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3802 IS_TRUE_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3803 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (ic))) == 1 &&
3804 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->onStack)
3807 debugLog (" %d - %s. result is rematerializable\n", __LINE__,__FUNCTION__);
3809 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat = 1;
3810 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->rematiCode = ic;
3811 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->usl.spillLoc = NULL;
3815 /* if straight assignment then carry remat flag if
3816 this is the only definition */
3817 if (ic->op == '=' &&
3818 !POINTER_SET (ic) &&
3819 IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3820 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->remat &&
3821 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->defs) <= 1)
3823 debugLog (" %d - %s. straight rematerializable\n", __LINE__,__FUNCTION__);
3825 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat =
3826 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->remat;
3827 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->rematiCode =
3828 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->rematiCode;
3831 /* if this is a +/- operation with a rematerizable
3832 then mark this as rematerializable as well */
3833 if ((ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-') &&
3834 (IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3835 IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3836 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->remat &&
3837 bitVectnBitsOn (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (ic))) == 1 &&
3838 IS_OP_LITERAL (IC_RIGHT (ic))))
3840 debugLog (" %d - %s. rematerializable because op is +/-\n", __LINE__,__FUNCTION__);
3842 operandLitValue (IC_RIGHT (ic));
3843 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat = 1;
3844 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->rematiCode = ic;
3845 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->usl.spillLoc = NULL;
3848 /* mark the pointer usages */
3849 if (POINTER_SET (ic))
3851 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->uptr = 1;
3852 debugLog (" marking as a pointer (set) =>");
3853 debugAopGet (" result:", IC_RESULT (ic));
3855 if (POINTER_GET (ic))
3857 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->uptr = 1;
3858 debugLog (" marking as a pointer (get) =>");
3859 debugAopGet (" left:", IC_LEFT (ic));
3864 /* if we are using a symbol on the stack
3865 then we should say pic14_ptrRegReq */
3866 if (ic->op == IFX && IS_SYMOP (IC_COND (ic)))
3867 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_COND (ic))->onStack ||
3868 OP_SYMBOL (IC_COND (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3869 else if (ic->op == JUMPTABLE && IS_SYMOP (IC_JTCOND (ic)))
3870 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_JTCOND (ic))->onStack ||
3871 OP_SYMBOL (IC_JTCOND (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3874 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_LEFT (ic)))
3875 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->onStack ||
3876 OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3877 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RIGHT (ic)))
3878 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->onStack ||
3879 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3880 if (IS_SYMOP (IC_RESULT (ic)))
3881 pic14_ptrRegReq += ((OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->onStack ||
3882 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->iaccess) ? 1 : 0);
3885 debugLog (" %d - pointer reg req = %d\n", __LINE__,pic14_ptrRegReq);
3889 /* if the condition of an if instruction
3890 is defined in the previous instruction then
3891 mark the itemp as a conditional */
3892 if ((IS_CONDITIONAL (ic) ||
3893 ((ic->op == BITWISEAND ||
3896 isBitwiseOptimizable (ic))) &&
3897 ic->next && ic->next->op == IFX &&
3898 isOperandEqual (IC_RESULT (ic), IC_COND (ic->next)) &&
3899 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->liveTo <= ic->next->seq)
3902 debugLog (" %d\n", __LINE__);
3903 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->regType = REG_CND;
3907 /* reduce for support function calls */
3908 if (ic->supportRtn || ic->op == '+' || ic->op == '-')
3909 packRegsForSupport (ic, ebp);
3911 /* if a parameter is passed, it's in W, so we may not
3912 need to place a copy in a register */
3913 if (ic->op == RECEIVE)
3914 packForReceive (ic, ebp);
3916 /* some cases the redundant moves can
3917 can be eliminated for return statements */
3918 if ((ic->op == RETURN || ic->op == SEND) &&
3919 !isOperandInFarSpace (IC_LEFT (ic)) &&
3921 packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_LEFT (ic), ebp);
3923 /* if pointer set & left has a size more than
3924 one and right is not in far space */
3925 if (POINTER_SET (ic) &&
3926 !isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3927 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_RESULT (ic))->remat &&
3928 !IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RIGHT (ic)) &&
3929 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic)), FALSE)) > 1)
3931 packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_RESULT (ic), ebp);
3933 /* if pointer get */
3934 if (POINTER_GET (ic) &&
3935 !isOperandInFarSpace (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3936 !OP_SYMBOL (IC_LEFT (ic))->remat &&
3937 !IS_OP_RUONLY (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
3938 getSize (aggrToPtr (operandType (IC_LEFT (ic)), FALSE)) > 1)
3940 packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_LEFT (ic), ebp);
3943 /* if this is cast for intergral promotion then
3944 check if only use of the definition of the
3945 operand being casted/ if yes then replace
3946 the result of that arithmetic operation with
3947 this result and get rid of the cast */
3948 if (ic->op == CAST) {
3950 sym_link *fromType = operandType (IC_RIGHT (ic));
3951 sym_link *toType = operandType (IC_LEFT (ic));
3953 debugLog (" %d - casting\n", __LINE__);
3955 if (IS_INTEGRAL (fromType) && IS_INTEGRAL (toType) &&
3956 getSize (fromType) != getSize (toType)) {
3959 iCode *dic = packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_RIGHT (ic), ebp);
3962 if (IS_ARITHMETIC_OP (dic)) {
3964 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3965 IC_RESULT (dic) = IC_RESULT (ic);
3966 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
3967 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
3968 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3969 OP_DEFS(IC_RESULT (dic))=bitVectSetBit (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (dic)), dic->key);
3973 OP_SYMBOL (IC_RIGHT (ic))->ruonly = 0;
3977 /* if the type from and type to are the same
3978 then if this is the only use then packit */
3979 if (compareType (operandType (IC_RIGHT (ic)),
3980 operandType (IC_LEFT (ic))) == 1) {
3982 iCode *dic = packRegsForOneuse (ic, IC_RIGHT (ic), ebp);
3985 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(dic))->defs,dic->key);
3986 IC_RESULT (dic) = IC_RESULT (ic);
3987 bitVectUnSetBit(OP_SYMBOL(IC_RESULT(ic))->defs,ic->key);
3988 remiCodeFromeBBlock (ebp, ic);
3989 hTabDeleteItem (&iCodehTab, ic->key, ic, DELETE_ITEM, NULL);
3990 OP_DEFS(IC_RESULT (dic))=bitVectSetBit (OP_DEFS (IC_RESULT (dic)), dic->key);
3998 iTempNN := (some variable in farspace) V1
4003 if (ic->op == IPUSH)
4005 packForPush (ic, ebp);
4009 /* pack registers for accumulator use, when the
4010 result of an arithmetic or bit wise operation
4011 has only one use, that use is immediately following
4012 the defintion and the using iCode has only one
4013 operand or has two operands but one is literal &
4014 the result of that operation is not on stack then
4015 we can leave the result of this operation in acc:b
4017 if ((IS_ARITHMETIC_OP (ic)
4019 || IS_BITWISE_OP (ic)
4021 || ic->op == LEFT_OP || ic->op == RIGHT_OP
4024 IS_ITEMP (IC_RESULT (ic)) &&
4025 getSize (operandType (IC_RESULT (ic))) <= 2)
4027 packRegsForAccUse (ic);
4033 dumpEbbsToDebug (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
4037 if (!debug || !debugF)
4040 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4042 fprintf (debugF, "\n----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
4043 fprintf (debugF, "Basic Block %s : loop Depth = %d noPath = %d , lastinLoop = %d\n",
4044 ebbs[i]->entryLabel->name,
4047 ebbs[i]->isLastInLoop);
4048 fprintf (debugF, "depth 1st num %d : bbnum = %d 1st iCode = %d , last iCode = %d\n",
4053 fprintf (debugF, "visited %d : hasFcall = %d\n",
4057 fprintf (debugF, "\ndefines bitVector :");
4058 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->defSet, debugF);
4059 fprintf (debugF, "\nlocal defines bitVector :");
4060 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->ldefs, debugF);
4061 fprintf (debugF, "\npointers Set bitvector :");
4062 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->ptrsSet, debugF);
4063 fprintf (debugF, "\nin pointers Set bitvector :");
4064 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->inPtrsSet, debugF);
4065 fprintf (debugF, "\ninDefs Set bitvector :");
4066 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->inDefs, debugF);
4067 fprintf (debugF, "\noutDefs Set bitvector :");
4068 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->outDefs, debugF);
4069 fprintf (debugF, "\nusesDefs Set bitvector :");
4070 bitVectDebugOn (ebbs[i]->usesDefs, debugF);
4071 fprintf (debugF, "\n----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
4072 printiCChain (ebbs[i]->sch, debugF);
4075 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
4076 /* assignRegisters - assigns registers to each live range as need */
4077 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
4079 pic14_assignRegisters (eBBlock ** ebbs, int count)
4084 debugLog ("<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>\nstarting\t%s:%s", __FILE__, __FUNCTION__);
4085 debugLog ("\nebbs before optimizing:\n");
4086 dumpEbbsToDebug (ebbs, count);
4088 setToNull ((void *) &_G.funcrUsed);
4089 pic14_ptrRegReq = _G.stackExtend = _G.dataExtend = 0;
4092 /* change assignments this will remove some
4093 live ranges reducing some register pressure */
4094 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4095 packRegisters (ebbs[i]);
4102 debugLog("dir registers allocated so far:\n");
4103 reg = hTabFirstItem(dynDirectRegNames, &hkey);
4106 debugLog(" -- #%d reg = %s key %d, rIdx = %d, size %d\n",i++,reg->name,hkey, reg->rIdx,reg->size);
4107 reg = hTabNextItem(dynDirectRegNames, &hkey);
4112 if (options.dump_pack)
4113 dumpEbbsToFileExt (DUMP_PACK, ebbs, count);
4115 /* first determine for each live range the number of
4116 registers & the type of registers required for each */
4119 /* and serially allocate registers */
4120 serialRegAssign (ebbs, count);
4122 /* if stack was extended then tell the user */
4125 /* werror(W_TOOMANY_SPILS,"stack", */
4126 /* _G.stackExtend,currFunc->name,""); */
4132 /* werror(W_TOOMANY_SPILS,"data space", */
4133 /* _G.dataExtend,currFunc->name,""); */
4137 /* after that create the register mask
4138 for each of the instruction */
4139 createRegMask (ebbs, count);
4141 /* redo that offsets for stacked automatic variables */
4142 redoStackOffsets ();
4144 if (options.dump_rassgn)
4145 dumpEbbsToFileExt (DUMP_RASSGN, ebbs, count);
4147 /* now get back the chain */
4148 ic = iCodeLabelOptimize (iCodeFromeBBlock (ebbs, count));
4150 debugLog ("ebbs after optimizing:\n");
4151 dumpEbbsToDebug (ebbs, count);
4156 /* free up any _G.stackSpil locations allocated */
4157 applyToSet (_G.stackSpil, deallocStackSpil);
4159 setToNull ((void *) &_G.stackSpil);
4160 setToNull ((void *) &_G.spiltSet);
4161 /* mark all registers as free */
4162 //pic14_freeAllRegs ();
4164 debugLog ("leaving\n<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>\n");